维克多英语阅读答案

维克多英语阅读答案

【篇一：2016年全国卷英语分析——阅读理解和完形

填空】

> 从总体上看，2016年高考英语试卷难度略有提升，过度较为平稳。试题重点突出，命题思路清晰，重视对思维能力和文化素质的考查，重点考查英语运用能力。

阅读理解与前几年的出题思路一致。话题贴近学生生活，可读性强。从体裁上看，稍有变化。几乎年年出现的应用文今年没有考查。从

题目上来看，细节题居多。15道阅读题里，1道主旨大意题，1道词义猜测题，2道推理判断题，11道事实细节题。七选五秉承一贯特色，选用了说明文，结构清晰。

完形填空选自国外网站的一篇文章。体裁依然是多年的夹叙夹议。

从题目上来看，文章内容看似简单，但选项中“陷阱”重重。比如第

41题应选择c选项traveling，但是很多学生选择了b选项touring，这体现出学生对一些基本词汇的深层含义的掌握是有欠缺的。

维克多英语编辑部认真研究2016年高考英语全国课标i卷，并对阅

读理解的每篇文章和完形填空做了详尽的分析，包括语篇的话题、

体裁、词数、难度、难点词、搭配、长难句等，并首次运用图式理

论从关键词、背景、结构、内容、百科知识的角度分析了语篇，在

答案解析部分呈现。

试卷导航

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

a

you probably know who marie curie was, but you may not

have heard of rachel carson. of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

jane addams (1860-1935)

anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has jane addams to thank. addams helped the poor and worked for peace. she encouraged a sense of community (社区) by

creating shelters and promoting education and services for

people in need. in 1931, addams became the first american woman to win the nobel peace prize.

rachel carson (1907-1964)

if it weren’t for rachel carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. her popular 1962 book silent spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

sandra day o’connor (1930-present)

when sandra day o’connor finished third in her class at stanford law school, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. she became an arizona state senator (参议

员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the u.s. supreme court. o’connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

rosa parks (1913-2005)

on december 1, 1955, in montgomery, alabama, rosa parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. her simple act landed parks in prison. but it also set off the montgomery bus boycott. it lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “the only tired i was, was tired of giving in,” said parks.

21. what is jane addams noted for in history?

a. her social work.

b. her teaching skills.

c. her efforts to win a prize.

d. her community background.

22. what was the reason for o’connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

a. her lack of proper training in law.

b. her little work experience in court.

c. the discrimination against women.

d. the poor financial conditions.

23. who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the u.s.?

a. jane addams.

b. rachel carson.

c. sandra day o’connor.

d. rosa parks.

24. what can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

a. they are highly educated.

b. they are truly creative.

c. they are pioneers.

d. they are peace-lovers.

b