初中英语语法时态综合训练
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be excited about …________________
be worried about ________________
be frightened at …________________
be pleased with …________________
be disappointed in (人)/ with (事)________________
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E.使役动词“get, have/make/let”的被动语态
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
(1)“get, have”
例:I had a boy wash my car this morning.—————————————————————————
(2)“make”
例:They made her do that.—————————————————————————
A.含助动词的被动语态
例:We can see Mt. Tai from here.——————————————————————————
B.否定句的被动语态
例:We do not believe him.
——————————————————————————
C.疑问句的被动语态
(1)“Do…?”型的疑问句
be amused at/ with …________________
be annoyed with …________________
be astonished at …________________
be bored with … ________________
be delighted with/ by…________________
H.It is said that …(据说……/人家说……) 主动:They (People) say that …
例:They (People) say that he is very rich.
————————————————————————— III 表示状态的被动语态
1 We were greatly surprised at the news of his death. ——————————————————
I 请判断下列句子的时态
(1)She is often seen with Jack by her classmates.
———————————
(2)That beautiful bridge was built by Chinese engineers.
———————————
(3)You will be punished if you do that again.
2 Are you interested in music?
——————————————————
3 He is known to every one in this village.
——————————————————
4 I am not satisfied with what you have done.
———————————
(4)He is being watched by the police.
———————————
(5)He was being questioned by a policeman when I arrived.
———————————
(6)My bicycle has been stolen (so I have no bicycle now.) ———————————
IV 常考被动语态形式 A.请把下列各题改用被动语态表达。 1.They sell foods and drinks in that store. 2.My cat caught a big mouse last night. 3.Do you keep your money in the bank? 4.They are watching you, John. 5.He had his secretary write his report yesterday. 6.Who stole your bicycle? 7.We must finish the work today. 8.The chairman himself will hold the meeting tomorrow. 9.Someone must have taken my umbrella by mistake. 10.They made me give up the plan. B.请把下列各题改用主动语态表达。
例:Did you eat the cake?
——————————————————————————
(2)“Who…?”的疑问句
Who broke that window?
——————————————————————————
D.S + vt. +IO +DO 句型的被动语态
例:My aunt gave me a new watch.——————————————————————————
(7)All the tickets had been sold out by 5:00 p.m. yesterday. ———————————
(8)The cake will have been eaten up by the time you come back. ———————————
II 常用被动语态句式
(3)“let”
例:Let him carry that bag. —————————————————————————
F.知觉动词的被动语态
例:We saw him open that door.—————————————————————————
G.动词短语的被动语态
例:Because of the rain, they have called off the game.
——————————————————
5 Mary is interested in music.
——————————————————
6 Later Mary got interested in music.
——————————————————
be amazed at … ________________