新目标英语七年级下册第二单元笔记
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
7页(标注圆圈是延伸部分)
(the) post office 邮局
(the) pay phone 公用电话
near here 在这儿附近
Is there a …有……吗
Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t. 是，有的。/不，没有。
Is there a…… near here / in the neighborhood
》
附近有……吗
重点难点讲解：
there be句型
1). There be + 人/ 物+ 地点，意为__________________.
2). 辨析there be与have:
__________ a ruler on the desk.
They _______ a pencil.
______ your friend ______ a new pen pal
3). There be就近原则，be动词由紧跟的名词单复数决定；
4). There be sb. doing sth. , 意为“__________”
、
5). __ there a pen and two books on the table
A. Is
B. Are
C. Am
D. Be
6). Is there a big supermarket on this street __.
Yes, there be. B. No, there are. C. Yes, there is. D. Yes, there isn’t.
7). There are some people in the room. (疑) ______ there ______ people in the room
8). There are many apples on the apple tree. _____ _____ on the apple tree
9). There are some children ________ (play)
Center Street 在中心街
on + 街道的名称。Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street
￥
8页
be across from 在……对面
across from the bank 在银行的对面
be next to 在……旁边；贴近……
next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
be between …and …在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
on Green Street 在格林街
in front of……在……前面（在外部前面）
；
There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of……在……（内）的前部
There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
be behind 在……之后
behind my house 在我家后面
.Where is the supermarket 超市在哪儿
It’s next to the library. 它在图书馆旁边。
9页
in the neighborhood =near here在附近
~
go straight 直走
turn left/right 坐/右转
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边
on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left在我左边
turn left/ right 向左/右拐
down Bridge Street 沿着大桥街
down /along……沿着……（街道down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
on the right 在右边
10页
￥
a clean/dirty park 一个清洁的/肮脏的公园
a quiet/busy street 一条宁静的/繁忙的街道
a new hotel 一家新旅馆
an old hotel 一家旧旅店
各“家”各异：house为“房屋，住宅”，；home为“家”，指一个人出生或居住的地方；family 为“家庭，家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。当family指家庭时，视为—_____数；当family 指家庭成员时，视为_______数。
用house, home, family填空：
1). Here is a _______ photo.
2). There are three _______ near the river.
3). They often stay at _______ on Sundays.
4). My _____ all ______(like) watching football game.
5). Welcome to my _______.
11页
the garden district 花园小区
welcome to……欢迎来到……
on fifth Avenue 在第五大道
享受城市美好、宁静的的街道enjoy the city’s quiet streets
不一样的“喜爱”：
enjoy doing sth= like doing 喜欢做某事
2）enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun;
have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
、
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
1). All the children _________ watching TV. A. enjoy B. likes C. enjoys D. love
2). They __ themselves together every day.
like B. love C. enjoy D. likes
3). My friend __ to tell jokes.
like B. love C. enjoys D. loves
4). Do you enjoy ___
swim B. swimming C. swimming D. to swim
步行穿过公园take a walk / go through the park
)
a walk=have a walk=go for a walk 散步
have a rest=take a rest 休息一会儿
have a look=take a look 看一看
have a shower=take a shower 洗澡
不可随意“穿过”：across, through , pass
横过马路：过桥：
步行穿越公园：
路过一家银行：
1). When the traffic light is green, you can walk _______ the road.
2). They often walk ________ the garden.
：
3). You can cross the bridge. = You can walk _______ the bridge.
一座带着有趣花园的小房子a small house with an interesting garden
go across 从物体表面横过
go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过
go through the forest穿过树林
6. 花园之旅的开始the beginning of the garden tour
7. the beginning of…………的开始,前端
8. 一个好玩的地方a good place to have fun
12页
:
“到达”集中营：
arrive in /at…= get to …, arrive / get there
1). When will your uncle ______
2). How can we ______ there
3). I usually ______ to school at 7 .
4). We’ll _______ in Hong Kong soon.
. 到达：get to +地方
get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方
I arrive in Beijing.
【
arrive at +小地方
I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
打的take a taxi
路过你右边的一家银行pass a bank on your right
旅途愉快have a good trip
to do sth 希望做某事
I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句
I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
}
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
around here 在这附近
.*. a quiet street off Fifth Avenue
一条远离第五大道的静谧的街
on the corner 在街角；在拐角处
Asking ways: (问路)
Where is (the nearest) ……（最近的）……在哪里
Can you tell me the way to ……
你能告诉我去……的路吗
How can I get to ……我怎样到达……呢
Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood
附近有……吗
Which is the way to ……哪条是去……的路
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street.沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about two hundred metres from here。
离这里大约二百米远。
You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。
（You’d better+动词原形）