(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案

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(完整版)虚拟语气同步练习题(含答案)

(完整版)虚拟语气同步练习题(含答案)

虚拟语气同步练习题1. I loved the movie. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading2. You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him.A. came/could meetB. had come/would have metC. come/will meetD. had come/would meet3. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. would go/would comeB. went/cameC. go/are goingD. are going/will come4. It is important that I _____ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak5. —He has just come out of the hospital.—No wonder he looked as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6. But for his friends, he _____ of hunger 30 years ago.A. diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. would have died7. How I wish I _____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadn't triedC. have triedD. didn't try8. Let’s say you could go there again, how _____ feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you9. I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known10. I suggested yesterday a meeting _____ to discuss the matter.A. be heldB. should holdC. would be heldD. must be held11. I wish I _____.A. will tell him thatB. didn’t tell him thatC. told him not thatD. had not told him that12. If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport.A. would meetB. would had meetC. would have metD. must have met13. I certainly wish he _____ me how to sing English songs.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach14. I wish I _____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was15. I wish he _____ me some money if I am lucky enough.A. had lentB. lentC. would lendD. lends16. If it _____ another ten minutes, the game would have been put off.A. had rainedB. would have rained C.have rained D. rained17. Our former maths teacher died last term, otherwise he _____.A. would still be workingB. would still have workedC. should still workD. will still work18. My father’s doctor suggested that he _____ home.A. not wentB. won’t goC. not goD. not to go19. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people _____ all power in theirhomes, streets, and factories for several minutes in honor of this great man.A. turn offB. turned offC. would turn offD. had turned off20. John wished _____.A. he will study moreB. he had studied moreC. he studiesD. he won’t have studied more21. You look so tired tonight. It is time you _____.A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. went to bed22. I would have bought a car if I _____ enough money.A. were havingB. have hadC. would haveD. had had23. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves24. Without the food, he _____.A. will be thinnerB. would be thinnerC. is thinnerD. must be thinner25. If they’d only let us know earlier, _____ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them26. If I _____ you, I _____ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. were/shall payB. am/will payC. would be/would payD. were/would pay27. We might have failed if you _____ us a helping hand.A. have not givenB. would not giveC. had not givenD. did not give28. The law requires that everyone _____ for his education.A. paysB. paidC. will payD. pay29. _____, call the police.A. If anyone will attempt to break inB. Would anyone attempt to break inC. Anyone should attempt to break inD. Should anyone attempt to break in30. Had I known her name, _____.A.or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. I would have invited her to lunchD. she would be beautiful31. He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _____ all about that.A. knewB. knowsC. knownD. know32. If I _____ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.A. possessedB. ownedC. hadD. had had33. I’d rather you ______ by train, because I can't bear the idea of your being in anairplane in such bad weather.A. would goB. should goC. wentD. had gone34. The librarian insisted that John _____ the book he had borrowed.A. shouldn’t returnedB. won’t returnedC. not returnD. didn’t return35. I left very early last night, but I wish I _____ so early.A. didn’t leaveB. hadn’t leftC. haven’t leftD. couldn’t leave36. I do not have a job. I would find one but I _____ no time.A. hadB. didn’t haveC. had hadD. have37. He _____ the job well, but he _____ so careless.A. hadn’t done/had beenB. could have done/wasC. could do/wasD. had done/had been38. He insisted that we all _____ in his office at one o'clock.A. wereB. to beC. would beD. should be39. I _____ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.A. would have hopedB. was hopingC. had hopedD. hoped40. The doctor did all he could so that he _____ save the soldier’s life.A. mightB. mustC. had toD. was able to41. _____ you _____ last Wednesday, you might have known it well.A. Were/to comeB. If/cameC. Had/come . Did/come42. We _____ delighted if the report _____ true.A. were/wereB. shall be/wereC. would be/wereD. were/would be43. If he _____ here, he _____ you.A. had been/would helpedB. were/would helpC. were/had helpedD. would have been/had helped44. If I had known that, I _____ so.A. wouldn’t have doneB. didn’t doC. won’t doD. wouldn’t do45. He didn’t come, but I wish he _____ here now.A. isB. had beenC. wereD. should be46. You _____ the train if you _____ a little earlier.A. could take/startedB. could have taken/had startedC. could take/had startedD. could have taken/started47. She couldn’t have answered the question if she _____ the book.A. didn’t readB. wouldn’t readC. haven’t readD. hadn’t read48. The officer gave the order that soldiers _____ to go out at night.A. not be allowedB. mustn’t be allowedC. be not allowedD. shouldn’t allow49. _____ he would have succeeded in the examinations.A. If he has worked hardB. If he works hardC. Had he worked hardD. Were he worked hard50. He was taken away by the police. He _____ for a thief.A. should have been mistakenB. must have been mistakenC. could have been mistakenD. is mistaken参考答案1—5 BBBAD 6—10 DBCAA 11—15 DCDCC 16—20 AACAB21—25 DDCBC 26—30 DCDDC 31—35 ADCDB 36—40 DBDCA41—45 CCBAC 46—50 BDACB补充练习:1. If she ______ the doctor’s advice, she would be quite all right now.A. would followB. followedC. had followedD. will follow2. If the young trees ______ , it would not die now.A. have been wateredB. was wateredC. would be wateredD. had been watered3. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ______ in love, at the age ofseven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. would not have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall4. If the president had visited the hospital this morning, it ______ the headline intomorrow’s paper.A. will beB. could beC. had beenD. was5. I would have gone to America with my friends, but I ______ by my mother.A. was stoppedB. stoppedC. stopD. would stop6. I would tell him about it tomorrow, but he ______ in our discussion.A. not joinB. will not joinC. had not joinedD. would not join7. She ______ much taller, but the cruel stepmother never let her eat enough.A. can growB. can have grownC. could growD. could have grown8.He could be an active boy, but he seldom ______ others.A. talks withB. talk withC. would talk withD. will talk with Key: CDBBABDA。

虚拟语气练习50题(附答案)全文编辑修改

虚拟语气练习50题(附答案)全文编辑修改

精选全文完整版可编辑修改高三英语专项练习——虚拟语气1. If we _____ yesterday, we _____ the work.A.weren’t interrupted; would finishB.didn’t interrupt; would have finishedC.hadn’t interrupted; had finishedD.hadn’t been interrupted; would have finished2. —Do you think the thief entered through the garage door?—No. If he had, I don’t believe _____ broken the living room window.A. would he haveB. he hadC. he would haveD. he has3. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. should go; would comeB. went; cameC. go; cameD. should go; will come4. Helen doesn’t know how much I spent in repairing the house. If she ever foundout, I’m sure _____.A. she’d never forgive meB. she never forgives meC. she’ll never forgive meD. she had never forgiven me5. —He has just come out of the hospital.—No wonder he looks as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6. But for his friends, he _____ of hunger 30 years ago.A. diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. would have died7. We’re safer in a train than we would be if we _____ any other way.A. traveledB. had traveledC. travelD. would travel8. If he _____ tomorrow, I should give him the dictionary he needs.A. comesB. should comeC. would comeD. will come9. Were it not for the debts, we _____ all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. are10. I suggested yesterday a meeting _____ to discuss the matter.A. be heldB. should holdC. would be heldD. must be held11. If only we _____ as we were told. This would never have happened.A. had doneB. would doneC. doD. did12. Supposing he never _____, what would happen then?A. cameB. comeC. would comeD. will come13. —Why didn’t anybody ring me up?—Sorry, I lost your telephone number. Otherwise, I _____ long before.A. had rung you upB. must have rung you upC. would have rung you upD. ought have rung you up14. I wish I _____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was15. He would gain weight but he _____ enough.A. wouldn’t eatB. doesn’t eatC. didn’t eatD. hadn’t eaten16. The Reform Club proposed that wages _____.A. would be raised D. were raisedC. would have been raisedD. be raised17. Our former math teacher died last term. Otherwise he _____.A. would still be workingB. would still have workedC. should still workD. will still work18. I _____ you a more valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A. must have boughtB. would have boughtC. had boughtD. would buy19. His silence at the meeting suggested that he _____ to your plan.A. shouldn’t agreeB. hadn’t agreedC. didn’t agreeD. not agree20. What would you do if the war _____?A. would break outB. will break outC. is broken outD. were to break out21. _____ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.A. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for22. I would have bought a larger house if I _____ enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had23. It is strange that he _____ interested in much of his research.A. should have lostB. would loseC. had lostD. will lose24. Without the food, he _____.A. will be thinnerB. would be thinnerC. is thinnerD. must be thinner25. If they’d only let us know earlier, _____ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them26. He treated me as though _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were27. If you _____ at school, you _____ a college student now.A.had studied hard; would have beenB.should have studied hard; should have beenC.had studied hard; would beD.would study hard; must have been28. The law requires that everyone _____ for his education.A. paysB. paidC. will payD. pay29. I wish I _____ busy yesterday; I could’ve helped you with the problem.A. wasn’tB. weren’tC. hadn’t beenD. have not been30. It is necessary that an efficient worker _____ his work on time.A. finishesB. can finishC. finishD. has finish31. If you _____ at about five o’clock tomorrow, you would see him before he _____the office.A. went; leavesB. go; leaveC. went; leftD. go; left32. Your examination results were quite satisfactory, but _____ if you had spent lesstime playing basketball?A. won’t they be betterB. wouldn’t they be betterC. won’t they have been betterD. wouldn’t they have been better33. The introduction of a computer into the production line has raised the outputmore than if one hundred more trained workers _____.A. had been put on the jobB. be put on the jobC. will be put on the jobD. were put on the job34. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set35. Sammie could be a very attractive girl but she _____ to her clothes.A. paid no attentionB. had paid no attentionC. pays no attentionD. were paying no attention36. If you had worked hard before, you _____ about the coming exam.A. could not be worriedB. could not have been worriedC. would not be worriedD. would not have been worried37. He _____ the job well, but he _____ so careless.A. could have done; had beenB. could have done; wasC. could do; wasD. had done; had been38. If Tom were honest, he _____ the car last month.A. would not have stolenB. would not stealC. should not have stolenD. should not steal39. I _____ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.A. would have hopedB. was hopingC. had hopedD. hoped40. The doctor did all he could so that he _____ save the soldier’s life.A. mightB. mustC. had toD. was able to41. _____ you _____ last Wednesday, you might have known it well.A. Were; to comeB. If; cameC. Had; comeD. Did; come42. The boys stopped trying when they _____ the next time.A. need have succeededB. can have succeededC. might have succeededD. will have succeeded43. My idea is that the instrument _____ again before it is used.A. must be testedB. will be testedC. should be testedD. tests44. If I had known that, I _____ so.A. wouldn’t have doneB. didn’t doC. won’t doD. wouldn’t do45. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _____ in love, at theage of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall46. Long _____ world peace!A. livesB. liveC. will liveD. should live47. She couldn’t have answered the question if she _____ the book.A. didn’t readB. wouldn’t readC. haven’t readD. hadn’t read48. The officer gave the order that soldiers _____ to go out at night.A. not be allowedB. mustn’t be allowedC. be not allowedD. shouldn’t allow49. _____, he would have succeeded in the examinations.A. If he has worked hardB. If he works hardC. Had he worked hardD. Were he worked hard50. He was taken away by the police. He _____ for a thief.A. should have been mistakenB. must have been mistakenC. could have been mistakenD. is mistaken虚拟语气答案1—5 DCBAC 6—10 DABAA 11—15 AACCB 16—20 DABCD 21—25 DDABC 26—30 DCDCC 31—35 ADABC 36—40 CBACA 41—45 CCCAB 46—50 BDACB。

(完整版)if虚拟语气练习题及答案

(完整版)if虚拟语气练习题及答案

(完整版)if虚拟语气练习题及答案如果虚拟语气练习题是一种能够帮助我们巩固和加深对于虚拟语气的理解的方法。

通过解答这些练习题,我们可以更好地掌握虚拟语气的用法,并提高在语言表达中正确运用虚拟语气的能力。

下面提供一些虚拟语气练习题及答案,希望可以帮助大家加深对虚拟语气的认识。

练习题一:填空题根据句意,选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。

1. 如果我______(知道)你的电话号码,我会给你打电话。

答案:知道2. 如果我______(是)你,我会接受这个机会。

答案:是3. 如果他______(尽力)的话,他会取得更好的成绩。

答案:尽力4. 如果我______(有)足够的钱,我会帮助他。

答案:有5. 如果我______(做)得更好一些,我就能拿到这个工作了。

答案:做6. 如果明天______(不下雨),我们可以去野餐。

答案:不下雨7. 如果他______(不是)这么懒,他就不会被开除了。

答案:不是8. 如果你______(去)采取行动,你将失去这个机会。

答案:去9. 如果他______(读)更多的书,他的知识会更丰富。

答案:读10. 如果我______(拥有)魔法,我将会改变世界。

答案:拥有练习题二:选择题选择最佳答案填空。

1. 如果我______(会)弹钢琴,我会给你弹一首歌。

a. 会b. 能c. 可以d. 有答案:a. 会2. 如果你______(是)我,你会怎么做?a. 是b. 是的c. 如果d. 可以答案:a. 是3. 如果明天______(没有)下雨,我们可以去郊游。

a. 没有b. 不下c. 不下雨d. 不来答案:c. 不下雨4. 如果他______(学习)更努力,他会取得更好的成绩。

a. 学习b. 学习了c. 学习过d. 学习到答案:a. 学习5. 如果我______(有)足够的钱,我会买一辆新车。

a. 有b. 拥有c. 会有d. 有着答案:a. 有练习题三:改错题找出下列句子中的错误,并进行改正。

英语虚拟语气题20套(带答案)含解析

英语虚拟语气题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语虚拟语气题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语虚拟语气1.If I ______ you, I ______invite him to go to see a movie.A.am;would B.were;will C.were;would D.was;will【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我会邀请他去看电影。

go to see a movie去看电影;invite sb to do邀请某人做某事;在表达与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中,Be用were,主句用would。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

2.Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A.should have arrived B.should arriveC.should have had arrived D.should be arriving【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:怀特先生本来应该在8:30到会,但他却没有出现。

should have done:本来应该做某事而实际上没做。

故选A考点:情态动词3.The workers insisted that they a free lunch every noon and the boss hadto do that.A.be given B.being given C.will be to give D.were given【答案】A【解析】句意:工人们坚持要求他们每天中午都有免费的午餐,老板必须这样做。

考查虚拟语气。

insist坚持,要求,其后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,跟虚拟式动词原形或者“sh ould + 动词原形” 。

结合句意和语境可知选A。

4.--What would you do if you ____ a million dollars?--I’d give it to the charityA.win B.won C.will win D.is to win【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你赢了一百万美元,你要做什么?——我会把它捐给慈善机构。

虚拟语气的练习题加答案

虚拟语气的练习题加答案

虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要概念,用来表达与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。

掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力至关重要。

下面将给出一些虚拟语气的练习题,并附上答案供参考。

练习题一:用虚拟语气填空。

1. If I ________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.2. I wish I ________ (have) a million dollars.3. If she ________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If I ________ (know) the answer, I would tell you.5. I wish it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.答案:1. were2. had3. studied4. knew5. wouldn't rain练习题二:改写下列句子,使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的情况。

1. He is not rich, so he can't buy a sports car.2. She is not a good singer, so she can't win the competition.3. They didn't study hard, so they failed the test.4. I don't have a passport, so I can't travel abroad.5. It's not warm, so we can't go swimming.答案:1. If he were rich, he could buy a sports car.2. If she were a good singer, she could win the competition.3. If they had studied hard, they wouldn't have failed the test.4. If I had a passport, I could travel abroad.5. If it were warm, we could go swimming.练习题三:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。

虚拟语气的使用练习题及答案

虚拟语气的使用练习题及答案

虚拟语气的使用练习题及答案一、虚拟语气的用法及情态动词1. 虚拟语气是指说话人用来表达非现实条件、假设、愿望或建议等含义的一种语气。

2. 虚拟语气有三种基本情况:a) 表示与事实相反的假设;b) 表示愿望或建议;c) 表示命令、要求或建议的否定。

3. 虚拟语气的标志词主要有:if、wish、as if、as though、would rather、if only等。

4. 虚拟语气的常用情态动词有:a) 表示与事实相反的假设:were, had, should;b) 表示愿望或建议:might, could, would, should;c) 表示命令、要求或建议的否定:should not, were not。

二、练习题1. If I _____ (be) a bird, I could fly freely in the sky.2. I wish I _____ (have) enough money to buy a luxurious house.3. He acts as if he _____ (know) everything about it.4. If only I _____ (know) the answer to this question!5. I would rather you _____ (not smoke) in the house.6. She spoke to him as if she _____ (be) his boss.7. If you _____ (not study) hard, you will fail the exam.三、答案1. were2. had3. knew4. knew5. didn't smoke6. were7. don't study四、解析1. 使用"were"是因为虚拟语气用于表示与事实相反的假设。

虚拟语气练习题(100题)附答案

虚拟语气练习题(100题)附答案

虚拟语气练习1.The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before。

A。

as though B. even if C。

as D。

since2. ____ to the doctor right away,he might have been alive.A. If he went B。

Were he gone C。

Should he have goneD。

Had he gone3。

If you were older,I ____ you to go there yesterday。

A。

will allow B。

should allow C。

would have allowed D。

had allowed4。

The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.A。

had brought B。

should have brought C. broughtD. bring5。

I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night。

A。

was B. were C. had been D。

should be 6. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier,we ___ the bus。

A。

arrived/would catch B。

arrived/would have caught C. had arrived/had caught D. had arrived/would have caught 7。

If I ____ more time,I would have gone with him.A。

had B. had had C。

have had D. would have8.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting。

(完整word版)虚拟语气练习题附答案

(完整word版)虚拟语气练习题附答案

虚拟语气练习题一、【基础巩固】1. If I ___ ten years younger, I ______ very happy.A. were, would beB. am, shall beC. were, shall beD. am, would be2. ---You can ask your brother for help.---He is not at home. If he ______, I ______ .A. is, wouldB. were, wouldC. is, willD. were, will3. If you _____ the doctors advice, you would have already recovered.A. followB. followedC. would followD. had followed4. If he had not missed the train, he ______ there by then.A. might getB. might have gotC. gotD. had got5. What would you have done last night, if you ______ to write your homework.A. hadn'tB. haven't hadC. didn't haveD. hadn't had6. ---Did you catch the plane?---No, if I had hurried, I ______ .A. wouldB. would haveC. couldD. did7. Why didn't you tell him the truth? If I ______ you, I would have.A. wereB. had beenC. amD. would be8. ---How do you like the party?---Wonderful. If you had come with us, you ______ a good time.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had9. If I ______ out of my ink, I would have finished writing the paper.A. didn't runB. shouldn't runC. haven't runD. hadn't run10. If you ______ early tomorrow morning, you would be there by noon.A. have startedB. were startC. were to startD. had started11. If you ______ to the moon one day, you would find it quite different from the earth.A. travelB. had travelledC. should travelD. have trarelled12. What ______ yesterday if you ______ TV programme.A. would you do, hadn't watchB. would you have done, hadn't watchedC. could you do, didn't watchD. would you have done, didn't watch13. ----Are you thinking about going to Dalian for the vacation?----No, but if I ______ time, I ______ very glad to go there.A. have, will beB. had had, would have beenC. had, would beD. had had, would be14. ----My boss often made me work day and night.----If I ______you, I ______ the job.A. am, will give upB. had been you, would have given upC. were, would give upD. had been you, would give up15. If you tell me all about it, I ______ able to decide.A. would beB. could beC. wereD. shall be16. If you ______ George, would you please tell him to ring me?A. sawB. were toC. have seenD. see17. I'm sure he hasn't sent the letter. If he ______ it, I ______ .A. sent, gotB. sent, have gotC. sent, would goD. had sent, would have got18. ----Sally finally got here from Chicago.----If she ______earlier, we ______ her to the party then.A. came, would takeB. had come, would have takenC. comes, will takeD. had come, would take19. I don't know whether to take the medicine at once. If I ______ ,I ______ it.A. knew, would takeB. had known, would have taken itC. knew, would have takenD. had known, would take20. ----Did you need any help with your maths last night?----No, If ______ , I ______ you.A. had, would have calledB. had, would callC. had needed, would have calledD. had needed, would call二、【能力提高】1. I would buy that car,if I ______ enough money.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. had had2. Ford might have come to school in time for Professor Smith's lecture, ______ .A. if he got up earlierB. unless he had got up earlierC. but he got up rather lateD. but he had got up so late3. ______ their help in the past years, he would be living a hard life and might even have starve to death.A. WithB. If it were not forC. If it had not been forD. If not4. If it had not rained yesterday, the ground ______ muddy now.A. is notB. will not beC. would not beD. would not have been5. You ______ any difficulty now, if you had made a more careful plan.A. won't meet withB. would not meet withC. would not have met withD. have not met with6. He did his best in everything, ______ he would not have been what he was.A. andB. butC. otherwiseD. but that7. ----What would you wish to do if you were to be a college student again?----That's very hard to say, but I wish I ______ biology when I was a college student.A. had studiedB. studiedC. studyD. have studied8. ----You should have gone to the show with us yeaterday. It's very good.----I wished I ______ , but I was busy with my report.A. hadB. didC. would haveD. were9. Mr Johnson said angrily, “Don't order me about, as if I ______ your wife. I'm not. We are both the boss's men. ”A. wereB. amC. would beD. had been10. ______ the thick fence, he would have been more fearful.A. But forB. WithoutC. If it were not forD. both A and B11. He talked as if he ______ to Beijing, but I knew he hadn't.A. wentB. wereC. had beenD. would have been12. ----Would you have told him the awswer, if possible?----Yes, I would have, but I ______ very busy.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be13. If he ______ in England, what language could he probably speak now?A. were bornB. had been bornC. would have been bornD. was born14. If we ______ Steven's advice, we would not be lost in the forest.A. tookB. had takenC. have takenD. would take15. If the govenment had built more houses for the homeless people after the earth quake, the housing problems now in some parts of the city ______ so serious now.A. wouldn't beB. will not have beenC. wouldn't have beenD. would have not been16. What a heavy rain it is! If we ______ the rain coat, we wouldn't ______ in the rain.A. had put on, be walkingB. put on, walkC. put on, be walkingD. should put on, walk17. ----Why is the window broken?----If I ______ care, it ______ .A. took, wouldn't happenB. had taken, wouldn't have happenedC. took, wouldn't have happenedD. had taken, wouldn't happen18. ----Do you think the thief entered through the side door?----No, if he had, he ______ the living room window.A. would breakB. would have brokenC. wouldn't breakD. wouldn't have broken19. I ______ one of Tom's paintings, but if I had, he would have given it to me.A. wantedB. wantC. didn't wantD. don't want20. I've forgotten his telephone number. If I ______ it down, I ______ you now.A. put, would have toldB. put, would tellC. had put, would have toldD. had put, would tell三、【高考真题】1. If there were no subjunctive mood, English ___ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be2. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ____ the rulesA. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obey3. ----“The experiment had failed!”----“I suggest you ____ again.”A. try B trying C. will try D. would try4. ----“He is a very brave man. ”----“Yes. I wish I ____ his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have5. If she had worked harder, she ____ .A. would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded6. The plant is dead. I ____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. I wish I ____ you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see8. If my lawyer ____ here last Saturday, he ____ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented9. He ____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give10. Without electricity human life ____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be11. If it ____ for the snow, we ____ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb12. We ____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study13. ---- If he ____ , he ____ that food.---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken14. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she ____ , she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come15. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____ .A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken16. You didn't let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove; didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't getD. had driven; wouldn't have got17. ____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. (07全国II)A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When答案与分析1.选A。

(完整版)虚拟语气的用法及经典练习题(附答案)

(完整版)虚拟语气的用法及经典练习题(附答案)

(完整版)虚拟语⽓的⽤法及经典练习题(附答案)虚拟语⽓概念虚拟语⽓⽤来表⽰说话⼈的主观愿望或假想,⽽不表⽰客观存在的事实,所说的是⼀个条件,不⼀定是事实,或与事实相反。

虚拟语⽓通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表⽰。

英语中的语⽓分为陈述语⽓、祈使语⽓、虚拟语⽓三类。

应⽤条件在表⽰虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况时⽤虚拟语⽓,表⽰主观愿望或某种强烈情感时,也⽤虚拟语⽓。

即当⼀个⼈说话时欲强调其所说的话是基于⾃⼰的主观想法,⽽不是根据客观实际,就⽤虚拟语⽓。

在⾮真实条件状语从句中的⽤法真实条件状语从句与⾮真实条件状语从句条件句可分为两类,⼀类为真实条件句,⼀类为⾮真实条件句。

⾮真实条件句表⽰的是假设或实际可能性不⼤的情况,故采⽤虚拟语⽓。

例: If he doesn’t hurry up, he will miss the bus. 如果他不快点,他将错过巴⼠。

( 真实) If he is free, he will ask me to tell stories. 如果他是空闲的,他会要求我讲故事。

(真实)If I were you, I would go at once.如果我是你,我马上就会去。

(⾮真实,虚拟语⽓)If there were no air, people would die. 如果没有空⽓,⼈就会死亡。

(⾮真实,虚拟语⽓)⽤法及动词形式例句:1、表⽰与现在事实相反的情况:例: 1. If I were you, I would take an umbrella. 如果我是你,我会带把伞。

(事实:我不可能是你) 2.If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you. 如果我知道他的电话号码,我就会告诉你。

(事实:不知道) 3.If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth. 如果没有⽔和空⽓,地球上就不会有⽣物。

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题(含答案)

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题(含答案)

虚拟语气练习题精选强化训练:虚拟语气1.Were it not for the snowy weather, we ____ all right.A. would be B。

would have been C。

were D。

may be2. ____ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A。

If the captain were B. Had the captain beenC。

Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been 3。

If he _____ me tomorrow, I would let him know.A. should call B。

should not have been ableC. were not ableD. are not able4. If you asked your father you _____ permission.A. may getB. might getC. should have called D。

maybe get5。

____ today, he would get there by Friday。

A。

Would he leave B. Was he leavingC。

Were he to leave D。

If he leaves6。

______I you, I would go with him to the party.A. WasB. Had beenC. Will beD. Were7.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand,______all practical value by the time they were finished。

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案解析

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案解析

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案解析情态动词、虚拟语气60题1. ——Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.—— No, I_______.A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. couldn’t2. ——I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins.___I have a look?—— Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC.ShallD. Should3. He seldom listens to others. He_____answer for what he has done.A. shallB. willC. canD. would4. ——May I leave the office before 5 o’clock in the afternoon?——No, I’m afraid you_______.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn'tD. won’t5. —— Shall I tell John about it?—— No, you____. I don’t know his telephone number.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How___it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must7. The traffic light is red, so I______stop my car.A. mustB. have toC. canD. mustn’t8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted?—— The trees______well, but I didn’t water them.A. might growB. needn’t have grownC. would growD. would have grown9. I was really anxious about you. You___home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave10. Children________in public very often.A. should be praisedB. shouldn’t have praisedC. shouldn’t have be en praisedD. shouldn’t be praised11. Let’s clean the classroom, _______?A. won’t youB. shall weC. do weD. will not you12. Tom_______show his exam results to his parents.A. dare notB. daredC. dare toD. dares not to13. I don’t think he_______a new bike.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy14. —— Nacy_________the letter from her mother. ——No, she can’t have. The postman hasn’t come yet.A. can receiveB. can have receivedC. must have receivedD. must receive15. She________the film. She knows nothing about it.A. can’t seeB. can’t have seenC. must seeD. mustn’t have seen16. They must have been here the day before yesterday,____?A. mustn’t theyB. didn’t theyC. mustn’t have theyD. had they17. ——I didn’t s ee her yesterday.—— Oh, but you _______________.A. must haveB. ought toC. should haveD. cannot have18. —— Must I take a bus ?—— No, you____. You can walk from here.A. must notB. don’tC. don’t have toD. had better not to19. —— Why do you make me do so?—— I am sorry that you________do such a thing.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may20. —— Will you stay for lunch?—— Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. ?won’t21. What would have happened____, as far as the river bank?A. if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther22. You didn’t let me drive. If we____in turn, you___so tired.A. drove;didn’t getB. drove;wouldn’t g etC. were driving;wouldn’t getD. had driven;wouldn’t have got23. Without electricity human life_______quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be24. Oh, Janne, you’ve broken another glass. You ought ____when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful25. I______often go fishing when I lived in the countryside.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might26. He______rather stay at home than go to the cinema with you.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had better27. It’s high time we_______to the theater.A. willB. shallC. are going toD. went28. —— Could I use your telephone?—— Yes, of course you _____________.A. couldB. willC. canD. might29. It’s strange that they_____nothing about this matter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew30. I wish you______go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can31. —— Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?——I can’t remember it well, but______sometime last autumn?A. might it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been32. ——I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow.—— The line is busy. Someone_____the telephone.A. must useB. usesC. must have been usingD. must be using33. He suggests we______to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A .must go B. go C. will go D. would go34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if ____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken35. The general ordered that the thief____.A. be punishedB. would punishC. would be punishedD. should punish36. If only I_____how to operate a computer as you do!A. had knownB. wou欤?knowC. should knowD. knew37. It is surprising that he____at the meeting.A. wasB. beC. isD. were38. If you____wait a moment, I’ll go and find our manager.A. canB. shouldC. willD. must39. —— Do you think he will do me a favor?—— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He____be prepared to give you a hand, though.A. mightB. mustC. canD. should40. Even though I’d hurt my leg, I______swim back to the river bank.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to41. You_______go to the party if you don’t finish your homework first.A. won’tB. don’tC. oughtn’tD. shan’t42. —— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?—— No, we______because things are easy to catch fire.A. won’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t43. I______Professor Jones had taught me this question.A. believeB. deeply thinkC. wishD. suppose44. The chairman requested that ___________.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully45. I______it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read46. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___always___so much.A. not;be smokingB. not;have smokedC. not;to smokeD. be not;smoking47. If I___you, I____more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was;shall payB. am;will payC. would be;would payD. were;would pay48. “Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?”“I would have, but I ____so busy then.”A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be49. He had an expression of resentment(不高兴), as if Martin___a fool of him.A. had madeB. makesC. madeD. would make50. ____the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for51. There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he____happy to have given his life for hiscountry.A. wasB. should beC. would be52. We all agreed to her suggestion that we______to the Great Wall for sightseeing(观光).A. will goB. goC. shall goD. should have gone53. You must be a student, ________you?A. wasn’tB. areC. mustn’tD. aren’t54. The young man insisted that he_____nothing wrong and___free.A. did;setB. had done;should be setC. do;be setD. had done;must be set55. Without your help, I ____the exam last term.A. failed inB. would have failedC. wouldn’t passD. would fail56. _____he come, the problem would be settled.A. WouldB. ShouldC. ShallD. If57. Very loud noise_____make people ill or drive them mad.B. canC. needD. must58. I lost your address, otherwise I____you long before.A. had visitedB. have visitedC. would have visitedD. should visit59. —— Where ________?—— I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I_____here earlier.A. did you go;had arrivedB. are you;would comeC. were you; would comeD. have you been;would have been60. I________you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that time.A. would buyB. had boughtC. would like to have boughtD. must have bough参考答案及解析1.C。

(完整版)(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案详解

(完整版)(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案详解

虚拟语气专项练习1.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. are reading2.You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him.A. come; would meetB. had come; would have metC. come; will meetD. had come; would meet3.The two students talked as if they _____ friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been4.It is important that I _____ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak5.He looked as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6.If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _____.A. have laid there for two hoursB. have been lied there for two hoursC. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours7.I wish that I _____ with you last night.A. wentB. could goC. have goneD. could have gone8.Let’s say you could go there again, how _____ feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you9.I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known10._____ the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for11.If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport.A. would meetB. would had metC. would have metD. would have meet12.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach13.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be14.He’s working hard for fear that he _____.A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behindD. would fallen behind15.If it _____ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A. had rainedB. would have rainedC. have seenD. rained16.He suggested that they _____ use a trick instead of fighting.A. shouldB. wouldC. doD. had17.My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. not wentB. won’t goC. not goD. not to go18.I would have gone to the meeting if I _____ time.A. had hadB. have hadC. hadD. would have had19.Would you rather I _____ buying a new bike?A. decided againstB. will decide againstC. have decidedD. shall decide against20.You look so tired tonight. It is time you _____.A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. went to bed21.—Why didn’t you buy a new car?—I would have bought one if I _____ enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had22.If she could sew, _____.A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat23._____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves24.His doctor suggested that he _____ a short trip abroad.A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took25.The Bakers arrived last night. If they’d only let us know earlier,_____ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them26.If I _____ you, I _____ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was; shall payB. am; will payC. would be; would payD. were; would pay27.We might have failed if you _____ us a helping hand.A. have not givenB. would not giveC. had not givenD. did not give28.The law requires that everyone _____ his car checked at least once a year.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. will have29.It is strange that he _____ so.A. would sayB. would speakC. should sayD. will speak30.Had I known her name, _____A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautiful.D. I would have invited her to lunch.31.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _____ all about that.A. knowB. knowsC. knownD. knew32.If I _____ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.A. possessedB. ownedC. hadD. had had33.He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he _____ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. will come34.The librarian insists that John _____ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed.A. will takeB. tookC. takeD. takes35.I left very early last night, but I wish I _____ so early.A. didn’t leaveB. hadn’t leftC. haven’t leftD. couldn’t leave36.I do not have a job. I would find one but I _____ no time.A. hadB. didn’t haveC. had hadD. have37.I wish that you _____ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have38.He insisted that we all _____ in his office at one o’clock.A. beB. to beC. would beD. shall be39.Helen couldn’t go to France after all. That’s too bad. I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if _____.A. she’s goneB. she’ll goC. she’d goneD. she’d go40.I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _____ an hour before the discussion begins.A. goB. shall goC. will goD. would go1—5 BBDAD 6—10 DDCAD11—15 CDCAA 16—20 ACAAD21—25 DBCCC 26—30 DCCCD31—35 DDCCB 36—40 DCACD解析:1.wish后面用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。

完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案

完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案

完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案Part A.1.If people drove more slowly。

there would be XXX.2.If you had worked carefully。

you would not have made so many mistakes.3.XXX't have drifted away if we had tied it up.4.If I had known you already had a typewriter。

I XXX.5.If he were here this afternoon。

I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow。

the match would be postponed.7.But for your help。

we XXX the work in time.8.If it weren't for the leadership of the Party。

we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I had studied hard while I was young.10.It is about time that the fence was XXX.11.My request is that we hold another n to discuss the problem.12.It is strange that the car broke down at exactly the same place where it had XXX.13.The baby XXX.14.He talked as if he had done all the work himself。

but in fact Tom and I did most of it.15.If only we had a phone。

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案虚拟语气练习题用所给动词的适当形式填空:Part A.1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents.2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes.3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up.4.If I had known you already _____(have) a typewriter, I _____(not, buy) one for your birthday.5.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone).7.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time.8.If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young.10.It is about time that fence ______(mend).11.My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem.12.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break)down yesterday.13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say).14.He talked as if he _____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do) most of it.15.If only we _____(have) a phone! I’m tired of queuingoutside the public phone box.16.----- “Can we come in late tomorrow?” ----- “I’d rather you _____(come) in on time.”17.He looks as if he _____(be) ill for a long time.18.He always talks as though he ______(address) a public meeting.19.If a metal ______(heat), it will expand.20.I _____(stay) home if it rains this evening.Part B.1.She would call you immediately if she _____(need) help.2.If I had seen the movie, I _____(tell) you all about it now.3.If he _____(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.4._______ I _____(take) my umbrella with me when I _____(come) out this morning, I_____(not be) so wet now.5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now.6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.7.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her.8.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down.9.Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night.10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does.11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid.12.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn’t know thatshe ______(already, come) backfrom abroad.13.Today’s industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by thescience of physics.14.I hate driving. I’d much rather you _____(drive).15.The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.16.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late.17.Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you.18.A less conscientious man ______(not, try) so hard to get this job done.19.Do you wish that you ______(have) a sister like her?20.Isn’t it surprising that he ______(have) two car accidents during the past week?选择题:1. If I _______ you, I’d join the army.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be2. “If the sun ______ tomorrow, what would we do?”A. will not riseB. would not riseC. did not riseD. does not rise3. If you ______ to see Mary, what would you tell her?A. areB. will be goingC. mustD. were4. I would have said “Hello” to him if I ______ your brother.A. could seeB. had seenC. will seeD. will have seen5. If you had wanted to buy a record, what ________?A. would you buyB. had you boughtC. would you have boughtD. would you be buying6. If the tablets had dissolved, John ______.A. would probably dieB. had probably diedC. probably would be diedD. would probably have died7. ________ if you had lost your watch?A. Hadn’t you been upsetB. Wouldn’t you be upsetC. Weren’t you upsetD. Wouldn’t you have upset8. -----“I was so sorry to hear about Jack.”-----“If he had made more friends here, he might ________.”A. have stayedB. have stayC. stayedD. stay9. If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend10. ____________, John would not have failed.A. If he has listened to meB. Had he listened to meC. If he listened to meD. As he listened to me11. Had Alice been more hardworking, she ________.A. had not failedB. would not have failedC. would not failD. could not be failed12. -----“Steve made a reservation already.”-----“______ he change his mind, he can cancel it.”A. ShouldB. WouldC. IfD. So13. I wished it _______ but it did.A. occurred notB. did not accurC. had not occurredD. would not occur14. I _______ Professor Jones had taught me this equation.A. believeB. deeply thinkC. wishD. suppose15. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seemsas if the sun _____ around the earth.A. circlesB. is circlingC. be circlingD. were circling16. The computer “teacher” was talking with his students as though it ______ a human teacher.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. be17. Jane appears as though she _______ the secret.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known18. If only she _______ of Aunt Ruth!A. was not terribly so frightenedB. were not terribly so frightenedC. be not so terribly frightenedD. were not so terribly frightened19. -----“I think that the Smiths were embarrassed by Jane’s generosity.”-----“She insisted ______ it as a gift.”A. no them to acceptB. their acceptingC. that they acceptD. that they accepted20. The chairman requested that __________.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully21. -----“Did Kathy have any ideas for Jim?”-----“She suggested that he ______ a card with all of our names on it.”A. sendB. sendsC. to sendD. sending22. The idea is that we _______ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet first.A. will sendB. had sentC. sendD. be sent23. It is necessary that this machine-tool _______ every day.A. be oiledB. oilC. is to be oiledD. oiled24. -----“That’s a beautiful coat in the window.”-----“It certainly is. If I had the money ______ buy it.”A. I’dB. I’llC. I mayD. I shall25. -----“Why didn’t you help him?”-----“I would have ______ I didn’t have the money.”A. ifB. andC. butD. otherwise26. Jill would rather we _______ now, but we must go to work.A. not leaveB. had not leftC. didn’t leaveD. not to be left27. I’d just as soon ________ those important papers with you.A. that you won’t takeB. your not takingC. please don’t you takeD. you didn’t take28. The housemaster was very strict. He asked that we ______ television on week nights.A. not watchB. not be watchingC. must not watchD. should not have watched29. I hadn’t exp ected James to apologize but I had hoped ________.A. him calling meB. that he would call meC. him to call meD. that he call me30. __________ at the price list, he’d have known what to expect.A. Had Mr. Robinson lookedB. If Mr. Robinson lookedC. If Mr. Robinson would have lookedD. Had Mr. Robinson been looking31. -----“Shall I open the window?”-----“I’d rather _________.”A. you had better notB. you don’tC. you shouldn’tD. you didn’t32. ----- “Did you have to go to court?”-----“No, I didn’t, but I would ______ if my lawyer hadn’t been so good.”A. hadB. haveC. beD. do33. If Peter had enough money, he _______ on the trip to Los Angeles.A. would have goneB. wentC. had goneD. would go34. If you had been in Shanghai last month, you ________ the game.A. had seenB. have seenC. had been seenD. would have seen35. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d ______ there by now.A. beB. getC. have got atD. have been36. If the Watergate Incident _______ Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.A. had not occurredB. did not occurC. was not occurringD. would not occur37. Alan _______ the party if he’d gone to London.A. would have missedB. had missedC. could missD. missed38. -----“Your pictures are beautiful!”-----“We _______ more if we hadn’t run out of film.”A. would takeB. had takenC. will have taken C. would have taken39. Peter wishes that he ________ law instead of literature when he was in college.A. had studiedB. studiedC. could studyD. would study40. -----“I couldn’t talk to Mrs. Khandary very well, because my Arabic isn’t very good yet.”-----“_________ there, he would have been able to interpret for you.”A. If John wereB. John had beenC. Had John beenD. Were John41. ___________, Gerald would have been a rich man.A. Was he to enter businessB. Were he entered businessC. Had he entered businessD. If he was to enter business42. _________, we shall go on a picnic.A. Should the weather be fineB. If the weather were fineC. Had the weather been fineD. Were the weather to be fine43. -----“I wish I ________ the orientation program yesterday.”-----“It’s too bad that you _________. We met a lot of people.”A. had attended …didn’tB. had attended …hadn’tC. attended … didn’tD. co uld attend … haven’t44. -----“Do you want me to lend you some money?”-----“I wish you __________, I can pay you back next week.”A. shouldB. didC. mightD. would45. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I _______ to it.A. had not goneB. have not goneC. did not goD. could not have gone46. If their passport _______ all right, they _______ arrested.A. were … wouldn’t beB. had been … wouldn’t have beenC. are… mustn’t beD. should be … wouldn’t be47. If only I _________ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew48. The thick smog covered the whole city. It was as if a great black blanket ______ over it.A. had been thrownB. were thrownC. be thrownD. had thrown49. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _________.A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. were far awayD. went far away50. If I had only read all the books before I ________ the lecture!A. would have attendedB. attendedC. had attendedD. have attended51. I would have been able to help him, but I _______ so busy.A. wereB. had beenC. wasD. would be52. -----“Where have you been?”-----“I got caught in the traffic; _______ I would have been here sooner.”A. howeverB. althoughC. anywayD. otherwise53. It is desirable that the airplane _______ as light as possible.A. wasB. beC. isD. were54. I _______ do that if I were given the choice.A. would rather notB. would not ratherC. rather notD. had rather not55. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we _________.A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start56. -----“Mrs. Williams can speak Japanese.”-----“But she would rather _______ English with us.”A. speakB. spokeC. to speakD. had spoken57. John would rather that Jane _______ to the party yesterday evening.A. did not goB. not goC. had not goneD. wouldn’t gone58. -----“What’s the matter with Harry?”-----“I don’t know, but he certainly looks ______ he had lost his best friend.”A. thatB. so thatC. likeD. as if59. His advice has made the design better than it ________.A. would otherwise have beenB. would be otherwiseC. has otherwise beD. had otherwise been60. -----“I’m surprised to learn that you’re going back.”-----“Yes, I had hoped that I _______ have to g o back again, but I must.”A. didn’tB. wouldn’tC. won’tD. mustn’t辨认并改正错误:1.I should be most happy to go down with you but I was very busy right then. (have been)2.If her great grandfather would have lived three more days he would have been 100 years old.(had lived)3.If George Washington were president today, I would have wondered what he would do aboutthe United States’ foreign affairs in the Middle East. (wonder)4.It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass theexamination. (study)5.He gave orders that the horses were made ready at once as he was pressed for time. (shouldbe)6.The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankind must be used for good, notfor evil. (should)7.We felt like we had lost a friend when the foreman along with his four assistants was unfairlydischarged. (felt as if)8.If you went to last night’s game, I am sure that you would have enjoyed seeing our team win.(had been to)9.If you have been living here sin ce 1956, isn’t it about time you start to look for somewherenicer to live? (started)10.The law I am referring to requires that everyone who ownsa car has accident insurance.(have)11.I would rather that they did not travel during the bad weather, but they insist that they mustreturn home today. (should)12.The political candidate talked as though she has already been elected to the presidency. (had)13.If a crisis was to occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures would not know how to handlethe situation. (were)14.Many dead people would now be alive if they did not attempt to return for something. (hadnot attempted)15.Only if Albert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but now it’stoo late. (If only)16.If Monique had not attended the conference, she would never meet her old friend Dan whomshe had not seen for years. (have met)17.If I brought with me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken apicture of it myself. (had brought)18.How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly and recognize the fact that heis nearly always in the wrong! (recognized)19.If John were to resign and if Henry were elected to take his place we should have had morevigorous leadership. (删除)20.You may prefer to travel by plane, but if the weather is bad, you might have to use the traininstead. (may)翻译下列句子:1.我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好!If only I had a sister like you!2.我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办?What if we could not fulfill the plan in time?3.要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案解析.doc

(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案解析.doc

情态动词、虚拟语气60 题1. —— Don’ t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.—— No, I _______.A. don ’ tB. can’ tC. won’ tD. couldn’ t2. —— I hear you’ ve got a set of Australian coins.___I have a look?—— Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC.ShallD. Should3.He seldom listens to others. He _____ answer for what he has done. A.shall B. will C. can D. would4. —— May I leave the office before 5 o’ clock in the afternoon?—— No, I ’ m afraid you_______ .A. needn ’ tB. shouldn’ tC. mustn'tD. won’ t5. —— Shall I tell John about it?—— No, you ____ . I don ’ t know his telephone number.A. needn ’ tB. wouldn’ tC. mustn’ tD. shouldn’ t6.Mr Bush is on time for everything.___it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? How A. can B. should C. may D. must7. The traffic light is red, so I______stop my car.A. mustB. have toC. canD. mustn’ t8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted?—— The trees ______ well, but I didn ’ t water them.A. might growB. needn ’ t have grownC. would growD. would have grown9. I was really anxious about you. You ___ home without a word.A. mustn ’ t leaveB. shouldn ’ t have leftC. couldn ’ t have leftD. needn ’ t leave10. Children ________ in public very often.A. should be praisedB. shouldn ’ t have praisedC. shouldn’ t have ben praisedD. shouldn’ t be praised11. Let’ s clean the classroom,_______?A. won ’ t youB. shall weC. do weD. will not you12.Tom _______ show his exam results to his parents.A. dare notB. daredC. dare toD. dares not to13. I don’ t think he_______ a new bike.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy14. —— Nacy _________the letter from her mother.—— No, she can’ t have. The postman hasn’ t come yet.A. can receiveB. can have receivedC. must have receivedD. must receive15. She ________the film. She knows nothing about it.A. can ’ t seeB. can’ t have seenC. must seeD. mustn’ t have seen16. They must have been here the day before yesterday,____?A. mustn ’ t theyB. didn’ t theyC. mustn ’ t have theyD. had they17. —— I didn’eetsher yesterday.—— Oh, but you_______________.A. must haveB. ought toC. should haveD. cannot have18. —— Must I take a bus ?—— No, you ____ . You can walk from here.A. must notB. don’ tC. don ’ t have toD. had better not to19. —— Why do you make me do so?—— I am sorry that you________do such a thing.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may20. —— Will you stay for lunch?—— Sorry,_____. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn ’ tB. I can’ tC. I needn’ tD. ?won’ t21.What would have happened ____ , as far as the river bank? A.if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther22. You didn’ t let me drive. If we____in turn, you___so tired.A. drove ; didn ’ t getB. drove; wouldn ’ t etgC. were driving;wouldn’t getD. had driven;wouldn’t have got23. Without electricity human life_______quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be24. Oh, Janne, you’ ve broken another glass. You ought____when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful25. I ______often go fishing when I lived in the countryside.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might26. He ______ rather stay at home than go to the cinema with you.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had better27. It’ s high time we_______to the theater.A. willB. shallC. are going toD. went28. —— Could I use your telephone?—— Yes, of course you_____________.A. couldB. willC. canD. might29. It’ s strange that they_____nothing about this matter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew30.I wish you ______ go with me tomorrow. A.will B. would C. shall D. can31.—— Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?—— I can ’ t remember it well, but______ sometime last autumn?A. might it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been32. —— I can ’ t get through to the general manager’ s office anyhow.—— The line is busy. Someone_____the telephone.A. must useB. usesC. must have been usingD. must be using33.He suggests we ______ to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A .must go B. go C. will go D. would go34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken35. The general ordered that the thief____.A. be punishedB. would punishC. would be punishedD. should punish36. If only I _____ how to operate a computer as you do!A. had knownB. wou欤?knowC. should knowD. knew37.It is surprising that he ____ at the meeting. A.was B. be C. is D. were38. If you ____ wait a moment, I’ ll go and find our manager.A. canB. shouldC. willD. must39. —— Do you think he will do me a favor?—— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He____be prepared to give you a hand, though.A. mightB. mustC. canD. should40. Even though I’ d hurt my leg,______I swim back to the river bank.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to41. You _______go to the party if you don’ t finish your homework first.A. won ’ tB. don’ tC. oughtn’ tD. shan’ t42. —— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?—— No, we ______ because things are easy to catch fire.A. won ’ tB. can’ tC. mustn’ tD. needn’ t43.I ______ Professor Jones had taught me this question.A. believeB. deeply thinkC. wishD. suppose44. The chairman requested that___________.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully45. I ______it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read46. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must___always___so much.A. not ; be smokingB. not;have smokedC. not ; to smokeD. be not;smoking47.If I ___ you, I ____ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was ; shall payB. am ; will payC. would be ; would payD. were;would pay48.“ Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?”“ I would have, but I ____ so busy then. ”A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be49.He had an expression of resentment (不高兴) , as if Martin ___ a fool of him. A.had made B. makesC. madeD. would make50.____ the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But forcountry.A. wasB. should beC. would beD. were52. We all agreed to her suggestion that we______to the Great Wall for sightseeing(观光).A. will goB. goC. shall goD. should have gone53. You must be a student,________you?A. wasn ’ tB. areC. mustn’ tD. aren’ t54. The young man insisted that he_____nothing wrong and___free.A. did ; setB. had done;should be setC. do ; be setD. had done;must be set55.Without your help, I ____ the exam last term. A.failed in B. would have failedC. wouldn ’ t passD. would fail56._____ he come, the problem would be settled.A. WouldB. ShouldC. ShallD. If57.Very loud noise _____ make people ill or drive them mad. A.should B. can C. need D. must58. I lost your address, otherwise I____you long before.A. had visitedB. have visitedC. would have visitedD. should visit59.—— Where ________ ?—— I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I_____here earlier.A. did you go;had arrivedB. are you ; would comeC. were you; would comeD. have you been;would have been60.I ________ you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that time.A. would buyB. had boughtC. would like to havebought D. must have bough参考答案及解析1.C 。

虚拟语气练习题及答案

虚拟语气练习题及答案

虚拟语气练习题及答案1. 如果我早知道这个秘密,我就不会告诉他。

- 答案:If I had known the secret, I would not have told him.2. 她建议我们明天去公园。

- 答案:She suggested that we go to the park tomorrow.3. 我真希望我去年夏天能去欧洲旅行。

- 答案:I wish I could have traveled to Europe last summer.4. 他要求我们不要迟到。

- 答案:He demanded that we not be late.5. 要是我有足够的钱,我会买那辆车。

- 答案:If I had enough money, I would buy that car.6. 她本应该早点告诉我的。

- 答案:She should have told me earlier.7. 他命令我们立即离开。

- 答案:He ordered us to leave immediately.8. 要是你努力学习,你就能通过考试。

- 答案:If you studied hard, you could pass the exam.9. 我本可以帮你,但我太忙了。

- 答案:I could have helped you, but I was too busy.10. 他希望我们能原谅他的过错。

- 答案:He hopes that we can forgive his mistakes.答案解析- 虚拟语气通常用于条件句中,表示与现实相反的情况。

在这些练习题中,我们可以看到条件句的两种形式:与现在事实相反(用过去时),与过去事实相反(用过去完成时)。

- 在建议、命令或要求的句型中,虚拟语气通过使用“should + 动词原形”来表达,其中“should”可以省略。

- “Wish”后面跟的从句通常使用虚拟语气,表示愿望或希望,根据时间的不同,可以使用不同的时态来表达。

虚拟语气的习题带答案

虚拟语气的习题带答案

虚拟语气的习题带答案虚拟语气的习题带答案虚拟语气是汉语语法中的一种特殊语气,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实或现实情况。

它在表达假设、愿望、建议、命令等方面起到重要的作用。

下面是一些虚拟语气的习题,带有详细的答案解析。

习题一:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。

1. 如果我______(是)你,我会接受这个工作机会。

答案:是。

虚拟语气表示对现实情况的假设。

2. 我希望他______(能)早点回来。

答案:能。

虚拟语气表示对现实情况的愿望。

3. 如果明天不下雨,我们______(去)郊游。

答案:去。

虚拟语气表示对未来情况的假设。

4. 老师建议我们______(多)读书。

答案:多。

虚拟语气表示对现实情况的建议。

5. 如果你______(有)时间,我请你吃饭。

答案:有。

虚拟语气表示对现实情况的假设。

习题二:根据句意,选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。

1. 她希望她______(能)和你一起去旅行。

答案:能。

表示对现实情况的愿望。

2. 如果我______(是)你,我会好好珍惜这次机会。

答案:是。

表示对现实情况的假设。

3. 如果他______(有)时间,他会来参加聚会的。

答案:有。

表示对现实情况的假设。

4. 我们建议你______(多)锻炼身体。

答案:多。

表示对现实情况的建议。

5. 如果他______(知道)这个消息,他会很高兴的。

答案:知道。

表示对现实情况的假设。

习题三:根据句意,选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。

1. 如果他______(知道)这个消息,他会很伤心的。

答案:知道。

表示对现实情况的假设。

2. 我们希望明天的天气______(好)一点。

答案:好。

表示对现实情况的愿望。

3. 如果我______(是)你,我会好好学习。

答案:是。

表示对现实情况的假设。

4. 我们建议他______(多)和同学们交流。

答案:多。

表示对现实情况的建议。

5. 如果你______(有)时间,我请你吃饭。

答案:有。

表示对现实情况的假设。

答案解析:虚拟语气是一种非现实的语气,用来表达假设、愿望、建议、命令等。

英语虚拟语气习题集(带讲解和答案)

英语虚拟语气习题集(带讲解和答案)

英语虚拟语气习题集1. If I ______ a millionaire, I would travel around the world.A. wasB. wereC. will beD. would be2. I wish I ______ taller so that I could play basketball professionally.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be3. If only he ______ harder, he might have passed the exam.A. studiesB. studiedC. had studiedD. would have studied4. She acts as if she ______ the queen of the world.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be5. I would buy that car if I ______ enough money.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have6. If I ______ you, I would start looking for a new job.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be7. He talks as though he ______ a professor.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be8. I wish I ______ more time to spend with my family.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have9. If they ______ harder, they could have won the game.A. triedB. tryC. had triedD. would try10. She would feel better if she ______ some rest.A. getsB. gotC. will getD. would get11. If I ______ the chance, I would move to a different country.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have12. I wish I ______ better at public speaking.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be13. If he ______ harder, he could have achieved his goals.A. workedB. worksC. had workedD. would work14. She acts as if she ______ the only person in the room.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be15. If I ______ you, I wouldn't trust that person.B. wasC. wereD. would be16. I wish I ______ a better understanding of quantum physics.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have17. If they ______ more time, they could finish the project earlier.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have18. She would be happier if she ______ a job she enjoyed.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. would have19. If I ______ a million dollars, I would invest in real estate.A. winB. wonC. had wonD. would win20. I wish I ______ better at time management.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be21. If he ______ the directions carefully, he wouldn't have gotten lost.A. followedB. followsC. had followedD. would follow22. She acts as though she ______ the boss.A. isB. wasD. would be23. If I ______ you, I would take a different approach.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be24. I wish I ______ a better understanding of advanced mathematics.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have25. If they ______ harder, they could have achieved better results.A. triedB. tryC. had triedD. would try26. She would be more successful if she ______ better time management skills.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. would have27. If I ______ enough money, I would start my own business.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have28. I wish I ______ better at playing the guitar.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be29. If he ______ more practice, he could have become a professional athlete.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. would have30. She acts as if she ______ the most important person in the room.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be31. If I ______ you, I would take a vacation.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be32. I wish I ______ a better understanding of foreign languages.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have33. If they ______ more effort, they could have achieved their goals.A. putB. putsC. had putD. would put34. She would be healthier if she ______ a balanced diet.A. followsB. followedC. will followD. would follow35. If I ______ a million dollars, I would donate to charity.A. winB. wonC. had wonD. would win36. I wish I ______ better at solving complex problems.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be37. If he ______ the instructions carefully, he wouldn't have broken the machine.A. followedB. followsC. had followedD. would follow38. She acts as though she ______ the only one who knows the answer.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be39. If I ______ you, I would reconsider my decision.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be40. I wish I ______ a better understanding of computer programming.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have41. If they ______ more time, they could have completed the project on time.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have42. She would be happier if she ______ a job she loved.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. would have43. If I ______ enough money, I would buy a house.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have44. I wish I ______ better at managing stress.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be45. If he ______ more practice, he could have become a successful musician.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. would have46. She acts as if she ______ the only one who matters.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be47. If I ______ you, I would seek professional advice.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be48. I wish I ______ a better understanding of environmental issues.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have49. If they ______ more effort, they could have achieved better results.A. putB. putsC. had putD. would put50. She would be more successful if she ______ better networking skills.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. would have好的,下面是50道题的完整解答:1. B - were。

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虚拟语气练习题
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
Part A.
1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents.
2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes.
3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up.
4.If I had known you already _____(have) a typewriter, I _____(not, buy) one for your birthday.
5.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him.
6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone).
7.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time.
8.If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.
9.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young.
10.It is about time that fence ______(mend).
11.My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem.
12.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break)
down yesterday.
13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say).
14.He talked as if he _____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do) most of it.
15.If only we _____(have) a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box.
16.----- “Can we come in late tomorrow?” ----- “I’d rather you _____(come) in on time.”
17.He looks as if he _____(be) ill for a long time.
18.He always talks as though he ______(address) a public meeting.
19.If a metal ______(heat), it will expand.
20.I _____(stay) home if it rains this evening.
Part B.
1.She would call you immediately if she _____(need) help.
2.If I had seen the movie, I _____(tell) you all about it now.
3.If he _____(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.
4._______ I _____(take) my umbrella with me when I _____(come) out this morning, I
_____(not be) so wet now.
5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now.
6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.
7.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her.
8.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down.
9.Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night.
10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does.
11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid.
12.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn’t know that she ______(already, come) back
from abroad.
13.Today’s industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by the
science of physics.
14.I hate driving. I’d much rather you _____(drive).
15.The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.
16.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late.
17.Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you.
18.A less conscientious man ______(not, try) so hard to get this job done.
19.Do you wish that you ______(have) a sister like her?
20.Isn’t it surprising that he ______(have) two car accidents during the past week?
Key:
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
Part A:
1. drove
2. wouldn’t have made
3. had tied
4. have / would not have bought
5. should be / were / were to be
6. would be postponed
7. wouldn’t have been
8. were not
9. had studied 10. were mended 11. (should) hold
12. should have broken / broke 13. had understood / said
14. had done / did 15. had 16. came 17. had been
18. were addressing 19. is heated 20. will stay
Part B:
1. should need / needed
2. would tell
3. had decided
4. had / taken / came / would not be
5. would not be
6. would stop
7. should not have seen / waved 8. be cut 9. have stayed
10. worked 11. were 12. would have invited / had already come
13. would be 14. drove 15. should have arrived 16. would feel
17. had been / could not have done 18. would not have tried
19. had 20. should have had。

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