人教版高一英语单词总汇(附专项练习及答案)
人教版高一英语单词和完成句子练习(含答案)
咼一英语单词练习题1. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c ____________ myself dow n.2. Pare nts are always c ____________ much about their childre n.3. True friends always s ____________ their sad ness and happ in ess with eachother.4. I'm terribly sorry. I did n't do it on p ________________ .5. Some an imals hiber nate un der snow, because there is much air inl ____________ snow.6. A _____________ to the law, t _______________________ a re not allowed to smoke or drink.7. The old manwent t ______________ manywars and s ___________ a lot from them.8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e _____________________9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a _______________ .10. By intern et, we can c ______________ with people all over the worldc _______________ .11. By now, he has formed the h _____________ of doing somereading before goingto bed.12. The r __________ he gave for his c ___________ in the exam was simple.1. Ma ny stude nts atte nded the lecture, i_____________ our mon itor.2. Though he is a n ______________ En glish speaker, he can speak En glish veryflue ntly.3. Nowadays, many tall buildi ngs have e _____________ for people to go up anddow n.4. He thought I had known the fact. But a _____________ , I knew nothing aboutit.5. After the war, a new g ______________ was set up for that coun try.6. Though I haven ' t met him for many years, I could r ________________ h im immediately whe n Isaw him in the crowd.7. The people p ____________ at the meeti ng were all for the suggestio n.8. If you spend more time reading your English, you can improve itr _____________ .9. Luckily, after the earthquake, the people have got a lot of i _______________________ help.10. The ball went in the d _____________ of the man sitt ing in a boat on theriver.1. Though with great difficulty, I fini shed all my work f ________________ .2. He is a s ______________ person. No one can p ________________ him.3. The mother i ______________ that he fin ish his homework first, which madehis son very an gry.4.It's a hard job. Hope you can do it with great care and do itp _________________ .5」am d ________________ to cha nge my job. No one else can c ______________my mind.6. At last, the en emies had no choice but to g ______________ i n.7. There usually is a v _______________ betwee n two mountains.8. Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depe nds on youra ______________ to it.9. The famous sin ger has made a lot of money by produc ing and selli ng hisr ________________ .10. The t ______________ of the discussion today is about howto spend our coming holiday.11. This song sounds f _______________ to me. I must have heard it sung somewhere before.12. Don't be shy. If you have somequesti ons, you must be b ________________ eno ugh to speak it out in public.1. Whe n an earthquake happe ns, the gro und will s ______________greatly.2. The fish must go bad, for it is s ______________ .3. Whe n she heard the n ews that her husba nd was killed in the accide nt, sheb ___________ into tears.4. The two coun tries were separated by a c ______________ .5. Water can be tur ned into s ______________ w he n heated.6. The desk is covered with a lot of d ______________ . Would you please clea nit?7. After the earthquake, the whole city was in r _______________ .8. An accide nt happe ned. Luckily, no body was i _____________ .9. There was no s ______________ in the air crash.10. The worked made great efforts to r ______________ the people who weretrapped un dergr ound.11. Because of the global warmi ng, there are more and more n aturald ______________ .12. The stude nts in our school have o _________________many clubs for themselves.13. The air in the coun tryside is much f ________tha n that in the city.14. J _____________ from his acce nt, we know he comes from the west.15. It ' s mygreat h ________________ to be invited to give a s ___________________ to you.16. These days, we are busy p _______________for the final exam in ati on.1. Weshould pay more attention to the q ________________ as well as the quantity.2. He is always w __________ to help anyone who is in t ________________ .3. Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h _____________________ .4. Everythi ng n eeds to be done accord ing to a certa in ____________ （原贝U, 原理）5. People in Iraq are dream ing of livi ng a p _______________ life, that isthey hope to live in p ___________ .6. The thief was caught and was s ________________ in p _______________ for3 years.7. During the p _______ when I was in my university, I studied l ________________ myself and became a l ________________ after graduati on. _______8. The final exam in atio n is coming. Our teacher a ____________ to go overour less ons carefully.9. If it c ______________ to rain for some days, the crops would be destroyed.10. If he gets that ________________ （职位），I th ink he can do it well.11. He received a sum of money, but he didn ' t want to a _______________________ i t.12. They don't want to solve the problem with v_______________ .Instead, they hopeto solve it in a peaceful way.13. In somecountries, especially in some poor countries, womenare not reallye ___________ to men.14. If you feel cold while sleep ing, you can add a b ______________ o n yourquilt.15. As a well-e ______________ pers on, it's hard for us to imagi ne that shetreat the boy with such _______________ （残忍）.1. There are a lot of c ______________ relics in our coun try.2. Though he recovered from his ill ness, he r ________ weak.3. The house b _______ to the old man was built hun dreds of years ago.4. Heavily as it rain ed, they were still out in s ______ of the miss ing boy.5. Our school wasd ________________ by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shan ghai, whose s ________ many people prefer.6. I sent him a watch as his birthday g ______________ , and he gave me an mp3in r _______________ .7. Look yourself in the m ______________ and find what there is in your face.8. They are twins. No w ______________ I can not tell them apart.9. He has bee n work ing hard these days. There's no d _______________ that hewill get good marks in the exam.10. Before they move in to the new house, they bought some new f _________ to equip with.11. During the war, muchof the p ______________ of that family was transferred（转移）s _________________ .12. He was c _______________ to be honest. In fact, the e _______________ he gave p ____________ to be false.13. In my o _________ ______ , we can ' t take the toy car a ___ ___________ .14. Don't p _____________ to have known all. Please raise your questi ons ifany.15. In the old times, many political leader were not thought h _____________of.16. Time is like t _______________ , so we must value it.17. It's raining, so I can't go to downtown. B _______________ , it ' s coldoutside.18. Look! There's a stone in the middle of the road. We'd betterr ________________ it at once or it will be dan gerous.Unit 21. He is h _____________ , and he n ever tells lies.2. In a _____________ times, women were not allowed to c _______________ i nthe Olympics.3. Before writing the report, he decided to i ____________________ s omepeople first.4. Whe n asked, he a ____________ steali ng the n ecklace.5. There is a s _____________ being built in our city.6. The g ______________ being built in our school will be finished next month.7. He is such a pers on that n obody can r ____________ him.8. At the beg inning of each term, we will have a p ___________________ exam in ati on.9. I cannot r ____________ what he did to what he said.10. To improve the sale of their product, they a ______________ t hem in then ewspapers and on TV.11. No one can be so f ____________ to do such a thi ng, except that he is a fool.12. Father p _____________ to buy me a computer if I do well in the finalexam in atio n.13. At the sports meeting, all the a __________________ tried their best to get theg ____________ m ____________ .Unit 31. We have a lot in c ______________, so we ofte n have a lot to talk about.2. Manyof the students take their c ___________________ into the classroom to help them do some maths work, which is n ot preferred by the teachers.3. Once he was considered to be s _______________ _, for he couldn ' t work out the simplest nu mbers.4. Robots can also be call a ______________ i ___________________ .5. Everything has it's a _______________and d __________________ .6. A good c ______ w he n fac ing difficulties is to stay calm.7. P ______________ , I d ______________ with you on your plan.8. I n eed some m _____________ to make a dress.9. Once he was the c _____________of our football team.10. It's dangerous for a young lady w in the street late at night.11. Would you please find a m ______________ to sweep the floor? It ' s too dirty.12. Use your b _____________ , and you will have a way.Unit 41. Almost all the an imals have their special ways to p _________ themselvesfrom their e ____________ .2. As is to all, a cow has four s ______________ .3. If you want to set up a compa ny, first you must a ____________ to theg _____________ f or p _________ .4. What he said s _______ _______ that he wasn ' t satisfied with what we haddone.5. The hotel bill c ________ every fee, i ________________ the broke n glass.6. M __________ a re the kind of i _____________ which can be easily found insummer.7. He was a ____________ by the story of the hero.8. While readi ng, please pay much a _______________ to your pronun ciatio n.9. Like bees, b _______ also like beautiful fresh flowers.10. In a way, kno wledge is a kind of p ______________ arm.11. The medic ine has a great e ____________ on that disease.12. Many rare ani mals are in d _____________ , because they are being hun ti ngfor.Unit 51. Have you ever d _____________ of being in front of thousa nds of people ata con cert, with every one c _______ and enjoying your singing?2. If we are h ________________ with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.3. After some years, he has f ____________ the habit of hav ing a walk aftersupper.4. They may play to p ___________ in the street or subways so that they cane _____________ s ome e __________ money.5. The musicians of whomthe band was formed played j ______________ on each other as well as played music.6. The rope was tired to the tree l _______________ .7. They put an a _______________ in a n ewspaper look ing for musicia ns.8. Their a ______________ performa nces were copies by other groups and theirf ___________ supported them fiercely.9. They started to play their own i ________ and write their own songs likea real band.10. The band b ___________ up in about 1970, but reu nited in the mid-1980s.11. He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a p ____________________ to a TV camera.12. Nearly every one knows the famous s _________________ “ He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man ”.13. Once you have made up your mind, you must s ______________ to it.14. Beethoven once said he had never thought of writing for ____________________ （名誉）.15. While learning, we should not only master someknowledge, but also improveour _________________ （能力）.16. It's still u _____________ whether he will come or not.必修3Unit 11. Many childre n s _____________ to death in Africa because of the lack offood.2. I n summer, there is usually p ____________ of rai n in our area.3. They thought if they held some festivals, their a ________ would bes ________________ with what they had done.4. On his a ____________ , he was greatly welcomed by his fans.5. The colour of our n ______________ f lag is red with five yellows stars onit.6. Un der the lead of our party, we fin ally got i_________________ f rom the other coun tries.7. At the beg inning of the year, farmers usually have a lot of a _____________________ work to do.8. The c ______________ of some E __________________ c ountries are quitediffere nt from ours9. The w _____________ is a kind of fruit, which is quite famous in our city.10. He is such a h _____________ boy that many girls a ______________ h im.11. I hope you will always be e _______________ whe n hav ing classes.12. Without the teacher's p ___________________ , you cannot play with the computerin our class.13. He man aged to save the d _____________ girl, which was praised by many people.14. It is o _____________ that he has known the story.15. He cheated her, which she would n ever f ____________Unit 21. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a d _______________to lose weight.2. Rice, no odles and bread all bel ong to e ____________ -giving foods.3. Whe nhav ing dinner, I like to eat c ____________ in stead of m __________________4. Wu must keep the b _____________ of n ature.5. C ______________ drove him to follow his frie nd into that restaura nt.6. Scientist are doing some r _______________ t o find the cause of the disease.7. There are usually a lot of c ______________ in the KFC.8. Both of the two restaura nts have their s ______________andw _________________, so they decided to c ___________________ t hem together intoa larger one.9. They stood there, g _____________ at each other without a word.10. Time is l _____________ . We n eed to be hurry.11. Kno wledge can be of a great b _____________ t o everybody.12. Look ing at his son, he s _____________ and went out of the room.13. Some food is high in fibre which is good for d _________________ .Unit 31. Smok ing is not p _______________ in our school.2. He had his wallet stole n, so he had to earn his p _______________ duri ngthe journ ey.3. The reas on he gave to a ______________ for his abse nee was un believable.4. As is knownto all, weshould never judge a person only by his a ___________________5. To be h _______________ , I have no money on me.6. To do this work well n eeds some p ______________ .7. He was so hungry that he order a thick s ______________ a nd a glass of beerfor lun ch.8. It's good m ______________ to say good-bye to the host whe n leav ing.9. Seeing the snake, she couldn ' t help s _____________ .10. In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide eno ugh for two pers ons to walks ________ to s ___________ .11. His family is quite rich, so they hire a s ________ to do the housework.12. Don't be r _____________ to your frien ds. You should be frien dly to eachother.13. He was popular because of his sense of h _______________ .14. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a ______________ in the corner ofthe room.15. Wedon't like him because he is always j __________________ of other's success. Unit 41. He does n't like to be v ______________ , in stead, he prefers to solve theproblem in peace.2. Without o _______________ , we can't live.3. On cold win ter days, there will be ice on the s _____________________ of the water.4. As is known to all, smok ing is h _______ to our health.5. With the d ________________ of scie nee, many new thi ngs are inven ted.6. G _________________ speak ing, he is a smart boy except his careless ness.7. The n ews s _____________ quickly all over the coun try.8. Bad habits should always be p _____________ in our daily life.9. Whether you can succeed in the competiti on d _____________ on whether you have fully prepared for it.10. His p ______ at the meeti ng made everybody excited.11. Not meet ing his favorite sin ger, he felt quite d _________________ .12. Ano ther of his book will be p ______ next mon th.13. The reason why we have to fall to the ground is that there isg _______________ .14. G __________ , he realized that he had done wrong to her.15. The river is so polluted that every day we can see a lot of thingsf ______________ on the water.Unit 51. It is said the M ___________ of Japan will cometo visit our country next month.2. There are four ocea ns in the world, of which the P ______________ is thelargest.3. As is known to all, there are seve n c _________ in the world.4. If you go e _______________ _, you ' ll find the sea.5. Our school is s _________________ by many trees.6. There is a h _________________ near our city, where you can find manybig shipsin and out.7. It is e ___________ hot these days.8. After they married, they s ___________________ downin a small village, leadinga quiet life.9. We admire her for she has a g ______________ for si ngi ng and dancing.10. An order camethat we should finish the work w three days.11. There is a s _________________ differe nee betwee n the two words.12. Could you help me f _____________ out the cost of this trip?13. It is said that some o _________ will come to our school to have a visit.14. The t ______________ sound made me t _________________ .15. I have such a good eye-sight that I can see the small things in thed _________________ .16. Yesterday, it was so cold that there was somef ________________ on the ground.17. I pla nned to go d ___________ this Sun day.18. Fi nally, they man aged to arrived to their dest in ati on（目的地）atd ________________ .必修4Unit 11. With her great efforts, she has a ________________ everythi ng she wan tedto do.2. Our school is trying its best to improve our studying and workingc __________________ .3. Her research shows the c ___________________ between humanbeings and chimps.4. “ Have you taken part in either of my last two c ________________ ?” The officer asked the soldier.5. If you want to help the poor, you can join the o __________________________ , which usually has some such activities.6. He is an agricultural s _________________ , who d ________________ a ll hislife to the research into agriculture.7. The little boy ' s bad b _______________ a t the party made his parents upset.8. It is w __________ to spe nd the whole day in the forest, o ________ how thechimps live.9. He is such a great man that all of us show our r _________________ to him.10. The couple liv ing n ext door always a ___________ with each other aboutsome family problems.11. I _______________ by the teach er' s words, he is d ______________ t o studyharder tha n before.12. He has to work hard to earn more mon ey, because he has a large family tos _______________ .13. Last ni ght whe n I got home, the clock was s ____________ t en.14. In our school, every teach is asked to write one or two a __________________about teach ing every year.15. You ' d better e ________ to the teacher the reason for your being late,otherwise, the teacher will be angry with you.16. The teachers in our school will have a m ____________________ xaminationonce every year.17. Everythi ng take n into c _____________ , he has done a good job this time.18. The famous doctor has d _________________ hun dreds of babies duri ng herlife.19. It is c ____________ of you n ot to make any no ise while the others arehav ing a rest.Unit 21. In the old days, many childre n suffered from h ________________ becauseof no food.2. If you keep staying in the sun for a long time, you ' ll gets ___________________ .3. Though he is young, he is s ___________ t o support a large family.4. As is known to all, whe n heated, thi ngs will e ____________ .5. He wants to c _________ his kno wledge all over the world.6. Each classroom in our school is e _____________ with a computer, which ishelpful to our study.6. Every year, we will e _______________ much oil from the other coun tries.7. In my opinion, he is quite s ________________ f or this job.8. You ' d better finish your homework without r ___________________ to yourn otes.9. The twi ns are so alike that I always c ________ them with each other.10. The method of r ___________ the teachi ng cost has bee n discussed at themeeti ng.11. The flooded area was s __________________ w ith eno ugh food and cloth ing bythe gover nment.12. After your readi ng, can you give the s __________ of this passage?13. Before going abroad, you must e ________________ your moneyfor somedollars.14. It is quite c __________ that he will be successful in the final match.Unit 31」t ' s wrong for the visitors to be c ___ __________ to the animals in the zoo.2」t seems that he is quite c ______________ with what he has got.3. _____________________ We were all a __________ at the a n ews he told us just now. 4」t ' s hard for her to decide what to buy because she is quite p ____ aboutthe things she buys.5. __________________________________________ Whoever comes, my mother will e ____________________________________________ him the best food of our family.6. I n no time, the excit ing n ews spread t _____________ the whole coun try.7. Because of the terrible earthquake, many childre n became h ___________ .8. It ' s hard to ima gine that such a millionaire wears a w _____________ coat.9. Many of us know the famous say ing “ F ____________ is the mother ofsuccess.10. With the boy lead ing the way, we had no d _________________ in findinghis house.11. He was determ ined to o ________ the difficulties he met in his study.12. I was f ________________ t o catch the trai n at the last mi nu te.13. He was caught in a s _________________ whe n he was travelli ng in the mountains.14. She s _______________ i n the film d _________________ by Zhang Y imou.15. His hometown is in a m __________________ rea, which is surrounded by a lotof mountains.16. He w _____________ t o me the n ews that he had won a thousa nd yua n from the lottery he bought.Unit 41.1 m ________ in En glish whe n lear ning in uni versity.2. Whenvisiting a place, usually the visitors will buy somel __________________ things.3. Children are always c to know the things they have neversee n.4. Whe n i ____________ t o the stra ngers, I felt a bit shy.5. Whe n a _____________ t he house, they found somethi ng unu sual, so they stopped to have a look.6. His words made all the stude nts t _______________ .7. The foreig ners e ______________ t heir satisfacti on with what they saw inChi na.8. He is l _______________ _ to come, but I ' m not sure.9. I n g __________ , men are usual taller tha n wome n.10. Be careful to a ________ maki ng the same mistake.11. Speak clearly, or you ' ll make your m __________________ .12. This questi on is s ____________ t o that, so we can solve it easily.13. F___________ e xpressi ons can have a lot of meanin gs.14. Some deaf people make themselves un derstood by g ____________ .15. He was p ____________ by his pare nts for telli ng lies.Unit 51. There is a v ______________ of goods in the supermarket.2. The man who repaired bikes c _______________ m e five yua n for repair ing my bike.3. There ' s no a ___________ for children under there.4. They made a great p ________________ by develop ing the new product.5. Usually, we will buy a lot of s ______________ whenvisiting a place of interest.6. BMW is a famous car b _________________ .7. The e ___________ f or teachi ng in our school is very a _____________ .8. Once a week, we ' ll do an e ____________ in the lab.9. In some culture theme parks, you can have pictures take n in the clothi ngof m ___________ p eople.10. There are usually some a ________________ competiti ons in a sports theme park.11. He likes to a _______________ his frie nds with some jokes.12. You are likely to get lost while travelli ng in the j _________________ .13. He is skilled in the t _________________ of describ ing n ature.14. This kind of shirt is made of a special kind of c ___________ .15. My wish is to be a t ___________ in the future, so I must lear n En glishhard now.专题训练（7）11. The bridge （要修建的）n ext spring will join thatisla nd to their city. （build）12. The train left three minu tes ago.You _______________________________________ （应早一点来）.（come）13.1 don ' t think you _________________ ________________________________ （有困难）passing this exam. （difficulty）14. Weshould （忠于）our country. （loyal）15.1 （—直友好相处）my classmates. （terms）16. We （祝贺你）wi nning the con test.（con gratulate）17. （他们是否能完成）that task on time is stilla questio n. （finish ）18. （为了充分利用）the land, two or more crops are pla nted each year where possible.（use）19. （我一看见他就…），I knew that there was no hope. （moment）20. People makeus laugh by （取笑）somebody s wayof dressing or telli ng an amus ing story. （fun）专题训练（8）11. （从山上看）,our school looks very beautiful. （see）12. I met Tom at the school gate this morning, sohe （不可能去了）to America. （go）13. （什么造成了事故）is a complete mystery. （cause）14. Wemadethe animal ___________________________ （适应）its newenvironment. （adapt）15. The teacher asked a difficult questi on, but fin allyTed （给出）a good an swer. （come）16. Tom was glad that he _______________ （ ________________ 被邀请参力口） our party. （in vite）17. I （正打算）go out whe nthe teleph one rang. （about）18. Wemust ____________________________________ （考虑）the train _being. late. （allow）19. （没用）protesting; it won t help much. （poi nt）20. Yichang ____________________ （熟悉）manyforeigners for the Three Gorges.（familiar）专题训练（9）11. Don ' t fly the kite when the thunderstorm _______________________________ （似乎快要来临）（appear）12. __________________________ （保护环境）doesn ' t mean farmers ' crops haveto go without protecti on. （protect）13. She expla ined to the village people _______________________________ （照看树林是多重要）（how）14. __________________________ （尽管）New Zealand is so far away, ties have excited betwee n the two n ati ons from early on. （fact）15.lt ' s only a two hours ' bicycle ride from the city centre to thecottage _____________________________________________ （举行联欢会的）.（hold）16. Helen _______________________________ （挣扌L着站起来）after the struggle with two robbers. （struggle）17. The ball _________________________________ （不得不取消）because of the storm. （call）18. The doctor advised Jane that ______________________________________ （她应多锻炼）（exercise）.19. __________________________ （追溯至卩）the Qin Dynasty, the traditional Xiangsheng show is still one of the main Chinese art forms to entertain people. （date）20. _________________________ （均衡的饮食）should include the right amountof nutrients from all the different food groups. （balanee）专题训练（10）11. Where some one is born and what a pers on looks like is not as importa ntas ___________________________________________________________ 长大后成为什么样的人）.（grow）12. Come here and I will ___________________________ （悄悄地告诉你答案）. （whisper）13. Choos ing what to eat is no Ion ger as hard as before, but I still________________________ .（建议你多吃健康食品）（advise）14. ______________________ （只有这样中国才能）stand among the most powerful coun tries in the world. （only）15. Nowadays all I want to do is to try _______________________ .（说服他戒烟）（argue）16. I ___________________________ 觉得没有必要）to purchase plenty of food forthe Spring Festival. （necessary）17. Society is developing, _____________________________ （我们的思想也一样）.（th ink）18. ____________________________ （保持健康）can ensure you to do everything well. （fit）.19. Joh n _____________________ （太高兴了）that he wan ted to find some one to drink with. （delight）.20. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks______________________________ 好象它是断了一样）.（break）。
高中英语新人教版必修一全册单词默写练习(分单元编排)(附参考答案)
高中英语必修一单词默写练习班级考号姓名总分【Welcome Unit】1.____________ n.交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecture n.____________________ vi.____________________ vt.____________________3.registration n.____________________4.register vt.& vi.____________________5.sex n.____________________6.____________ adj.女（性）的；雌的 n.雌性动（植）物；女子7.____________ adj.男（性）的；雄的 n.雄性动（植）物；男子8.nationality n.____________________9.____________ n.国家；民族；国民10.designer n.____________________11.____________ n.设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划12.____________ n.校园；校区13.____________ adj.正式的；正规的14.____________ adj.焦虑的；不安的15.____________ adj.恼怒的；生气的16.annoy vt.____________________17.____________ adj.惊吓的；害怕的18.p.m. abbr.____________________19.a.m. abbr.____________________20.____________ adj.级别（或地位）高的 n.较年长的人21.senior high school ____________________22.at last ____________________23.____________ adj.爱交际的；外向的24.____________ n.印象；感想25.impress vt.____________________ vi.____________________26.____________ 留下好印象27.what if ____________________28.guy n.____________________29.concentrate vi.& vt.____________________30.____________ 集中精力于31.experiment n.____________________32.leave ...alone ____________________33.____________ adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的34.____________ adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年35.junior high school ____________________36.____________ vt.& vi.探索；勘探37.confident adj.____________________38.____________ n.信心；信任39.forward adv.(also forwards) ____________________ adj.____________________40.____________ 盼望；期待41.take notes ____________________42.flash n.____________________ vi.____________________ vt.____________________43.flash card ____________________anise (NAmE -ize) vt.____________________ vi.____________________45.____________ (NAmE ____________) n.组织；团体；机构46.goal n.____________________47.strategy n.____________________48.____________ n.同伴；配偶；合伙人49.____________ vi.& vt.改进；改善50.____________ adj.好奇的；求知欲强的pany n.____________________52.____________ n.性格；个性53.style n.____________________54.____________ vt.& vi.修改；修订；复习【Unit 1】1.teenage adj.____________________2.____________ n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年3.ballet n.____________________4.____________ n.志愿者5.____________ n.辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论6.prefer vt.____________________7.____________ 喜欢……多于……8.content n.____________________ [pl.] ____________________9.____________ n.动作；运动；活动10.greenhouse n.____________________11.____________ 打扫（或清除）干净12.suitable adj.____________________13.____________ 对……适合的14.____________ adv.事实上；的确15.____________ n.挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战16.title n.____________________17.____________ n.话题；标题18.freshman n.(especially NAmE) ____________________19.confusing adj.____________________20.confuse vt.____________________21.____________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的22.____________ adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的23.____________ vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n.毕业生24.____________ vt.建议；推荐；介绍25.sign up (for sth.) ____________________26.advanced adj.____________________27.advance n.__________________ vi.__________________ vt.__________________28.____________ n.文学；文学作品29.extra-curricular adj.____________________30.____________ adj.额外的；附加的31.____________ adv.显然；明显地32.____________ vi.& vt.(____________, ____________)停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）33.____________ adj.负责的；有责任的34.____________ n.责任；义务35.____________ 对……负责36.solution n.____________________37.____________ n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定38.editor n.____________________39.plate n.____________________40.adventure n.____________________41.____________ n.青年时期；青春42.survival n.____________________43.____________ n.专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的44.behaviour n.____________________45.____________ n.一代（人）46.____________ vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）47.be attracted to ____________________48.focus vi.& vt.____________________ n.____________________49.____________ 集中；特别关注50.____________ adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.addict n.____________________52.____________ 对……很入迷53.____________ n.成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的【Unit 2】1.castle n.____________________2.____________ vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）3.____________ 申请4.visa n.____________________5.____________ vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n.租金6.pack vi.& vt.__________________ vt.__________________ n.___________________7.____________ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.____________ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangement n.____________________10.____________ adv.极其；非常11.source n.____________________12.____________ adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.（使）变窄13.flat adj.____________________ n.____________________14.____________ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empire n.____________________16.____________ n.皇帝17.site n.____________________18.take control of ____________________19.____________ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n.官员；要员20.____________ (NAmE ____________) vt.辨别出；承认；认可21.type n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________22.____________ n.空中航行；航班；航程23.____________ n.住处；停留处；膳宿24.____________ adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的25.path n.____________________26.____________ n.目的地；终点27.other than ____________________28.____________ vt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecture n.____________________30.architect n.____________________31.brochure n.____________________32.package n.____________________ vt.____________________33.package tour ____________________34.____________ vt.联络；联系 n.联系；接触35.____________ (NAmE ____________) n.文明；文明世界36.make up ____________________37.soldier n.____________________38.____________ n.(especially BrE) (NAmE usually____________) 交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送39.____________ vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n.远足；徒步旅行40.economy n.____________________41.____________ adj.经济（上）的；经济学的42.credit n.____________________43.credit card ____________________44.detail n.____________________45.____________ （在旅馆、机场等）登记46.____________ 结账离开（旅馆等）47.____________ n.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求 vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求48.view n.____________________49.sight n.____________________50.statue n.____________________51.BCE (=before the Common Era) ____________________52.tomb n.____________________53.unearth vt.____________________54.____________ n.议论；评论 vi.& vt.发表意见；评论【Unit 3】1.fitness n.____________________2.____________ n.足球；足球运动3.stadium n.(pl.stadiums or stadia) ____________________4.boxing n.____________________5.badminton n.____________________7.____________ n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动e along ____________________9.____________ adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪10.____________ vt.主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人11.track n.____________________ vt.& vi.____________________12.track and field ____________________13.____________ n.健身房；体育馆14.gymnastics n.____________________15.work out ____________________16.____________ vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗17.make it ____________________18.legend n.____________________19.____________ n.运动员；运动健儿20.master n.____________________ vt.____________________21.____________ 树立榜样22.____________ n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸23.glory n.____________________24.medal n.____________________25.championship n.____________________26.____________ n.冠军；优胜者27.____________ n.决心；决定28.apart adv.____________________29.fall apart ____________________30.____________ vt.使受伤；损害31.____________ adj.受伤的；有伤的32.____________ n.伤害；损伤33.captain n.____________________34.____________ 丧失信心；泄气35.graceful adj.____________________36.____________ n.力量；体力37.____________ n.失败；失败的人（或事物）38.____________ 放弃；投降39.____________ vi.竞争；对抗40.make sense ____________________41.____________ vi.& vt.假装；装扮42.____________ 假装做某事43.____________ 即使；虽然lion num.____________________45.cheat vi.____________________ vt.____________________ n.____________________46.audience n.____________________47.____________ adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48.slim adj.____________________49.____________ n.规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食50.make a difference ____________________52.____________ 而不是53.push-up n.(especially NAmE) ____________________54.cut ...out ____________________55.now and then ____________________56.____________ 与……比较57.jog vi.____________________ n.____________________58.____________ n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安59.____________ n.错误；差错【Unit 4】1.____________ n.灾难；灾害2.tornado n.(pl.-oes or -os) ____________________3.drought n.____________________ndslide n.(landfall) ____________________5.____________ vi.& vt.(____________, ____________) （使）滑行；滑动6.tsunami n.____________________7.____________ n.洪水；大量 vi.淹没；大量涌入 vt.使灌满水；淹没8.volcanic eruption ____________________9.magnitude n.____________________10.____________ n.& vt.营救；救援11.____________ vt.损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失12.____________ vt.摧毁；毁灭13.evacuate vt.____________________ vi.____________________14.helicopter n.____________________15.____________ n.死；死亡16.____________ vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17.shelter n.__________________ vt.____________________vi.____________________18.crack n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________19.gas n.____________________20.____________ 似乎；好像；仿佛21.____________ n.& vt.破坏；毁坏22.in ruins ____________________23.____________ n.百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中24.brick n.____________________25.metal n.____________________26.shock n.____________________ vt.____________________27.____________ 震惊；吃惊28.electricity n.____________________29.____________ vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱30.____________ vt.埋葬；安葬31.____________ vi.& vt.呼吸32.revive vt.& vi.____________________33.revival n.____________________34.____________ n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力35.unify vi.& vt.____________________36.____________ n.智慧；才智37.context n.____________________38.____________ vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦39.volcano n.(pl.-oes or -os) ____________________40.erupt vi.& vt.____________________41.____________ n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品 vt.供应；供给42.typhoon n.____________________43.in the open air ____________________44.hurricane n.____________________45.____________ vi.生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过46.____________ n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力47.tap vi.& vt.____________________ n.____________________48.pipe n.____________________49.whistle vi.____________________ vt.___________________n.____________________50.____________ n.突发事件；紧急情况51.____________ adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静52.____________ n.援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt.(formal) 帮助；援助53.kit n.____________________54.____________ 急救箱55.on hand ____________________56.____________ vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞57.____________ vt.& vi.(____________, ____________) 打扫；清扫58.____________ 消灭；彻底清除59.wave n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________60.strike vi.& vt.(struck, struck/stricken) ___________________ n.____________________61.____________ vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表62.summary n.____________________63.____________ n.影响；结果；效果64.length n.____________________【Unit 5】1.billion n.____________________2.____________ adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 n.本地人3.____________ n.态度；看法4.____________ n.指称关系；参考5.refer vi.____________________ vt.____________________6.____________ 指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.system n.____________________8.____________ prep.即使；尽管9.ups and downs ____________________10.____________ n.因素；要素11.based adj.____________________12.base vt.____________________ n.____________________13.____________ 追溯到14.bone n.____________________15.shell n.____________________16.____________ n.符号；象征17.carve vt.& vi.____________________18.____________ n.王朝；朝代19.____________ n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20.____________ adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究21.no matter where, who, what, etc. ____________________22.dialect n.____________________23.means n.____________________24.____________ adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n.经典作品；名著25.regard n.____________________ vt.____________________26.character n.____________________27.____________ n.书法；书法艺术28.____________ adj.全球的；全世界的29.affair n.____________________30.____________ vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值31.____________ adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32.CE (= Common Era) ____________________33.____________ n.& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34.tongue n.____________________35.point of view ____________________36.semester n.____________________37.petrol n.(NAmE gas) ____________________38.subway n.(BrE underground) ____________________39.____________ n.(especially NAmE) 公寓套房40.____________ n.[pl.] (BrE) 内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE) 裤子41.____________ vt.恳求；乞求；哀求42.____________ n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的43.gap n.____________________44.____________ n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问45.____________ n.词汇46.____________ n.描写（文字）；形容47.relate vt.____________________48.____________ 与……相关；涉及；谈到附：参考答案【Welcome Unit】1.exchange n.交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecture n.讲座；讲课；教训 vi.（开）讲座；讲课 vt.训斥3.registration n.登记；注册；挂号4.register vt.& vi.登记；注册5.sex n.性别6.female adj.女（性）的；雌的 n.雌性动（植）物；女子7.male adj.男（性）的；雄的 n.雄性动（植）物；男子8.nationality n.国籍；民族9.nation n.国家；民族；国民10.designer n.设计者11.design n.设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划12.campus n.校园；校区13.formal adj.正式的；正规的14.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的15.annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的16.annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰17.frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的18.p.m. abbr.（源自拉丁语）下午；午后19.a.m. abbr.（源自拉丁语）上午；午前；午夜至正午20.senior adj.级别（或地位）高的 n.较年长的人21.senior high school （美国）高中22.at last 终于；最终23.outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的24.impression n.印象；感想25.impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象；引人注目26.make an impression 留下好印象27.what if 要是……会怎么样呢？28.guy n.小伙子；男子；家伙29.concentrate vi.& vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神30.concentrate on 集中精力于31.experiment n.实验；试验32.leave ...alone 不打扰；不惊动33.awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的34.junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的 n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年35.junior high school （美国）初级中学36.explore vt.& vi.探索；勘探37.confident adj.自信的；有把握的38.confidence n.信心；信任39.forward adv.(also forwards) 向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的40.look forward to 盼望；期待41.take notes 记笔记42.flash n.光；信号 vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号 vt.使闪耀；发出（信号）43.flash card 教学卡片；识字卡anise (NAmE -ize) vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立anisation (NAmE -ization) n.组织；团体；机构46.goal n.目标；球门；射门47.strategy n.策略；策划48.partner n.同伴；配偶；合伙人49.improve vi.& vt.改进；改善50.curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的pany n.公司；商行；陪伴52.personality n.性格；个性53.style n.方式；作风54.revise vt.& vi.修改；修订；复习【Unit 1】1.teenage adj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的2.teenager n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年3.ballet n.芭蕾舞4.volunteer n.志愿者5.debate n.辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论6.prefer vt.较喜欢7.prefer ...to ... 喜欢……多于……8.content n.内容；[pl.] 目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题9.movement n.动作；运动；活动10.greenhouse n.温室；暖房11.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净12.suitable adj.合适的；适用的13.suitable for 对……适合的14.actually adv.事实上；的确15.challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战16.title n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔17.topic n.话题；标题18.freshman n.(especially NAmE) （大学或高中）一年级新生19.confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的20.confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑21.confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的22.fluent adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的23.graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n.毕业生24.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍25.sign up (for sth.) 报名（参加课程）26.advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的27.advance n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进28.literature n.文学；文学作品29.extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的30.extra adj.额外的；附加的31.obviously adv.显然；明显地32.quit vi.& vt.(quit, quit) 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）33.responsible adj.负责的；有责任的34.responsibility n.责任；义务35.be responsible for 对……负责36.solution n.解决办法；答案37.schedule n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定38.editor n.主编；编辑；编者39.plate n.盘子；碟子40.adventure n.冒险；奇遇41.youth n.青年时期；青春42.survival n.生存；幸存；幸存事物43.expert n.专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的44.behaviour n.行为；举止45.generation n.一代（人）46.attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）47.be attracted to 喜爱48.focus vi.& vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距 n.中心；重点；焦点49.focus on 集中；特别关注50.addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人52.addicted to 对……很入迷53.adult n.成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的【Unit 2】1.castle n.城堡；堡垒2.apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）3.apply for 申请4.visa n.签证5.rent vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n.租金6.pack vi.& vt.收拾（行李） vt.包装 n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包7.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangement n.安排；筹备10.extremely adv.极其；非常11.source n.来源；出处12.narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.（使）变窄13.flat adj.平坦的；扁平的 n.公寓；单元房14.powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empire n.帝国16.emperor n.皇帝17.site n.地点；位置；现场18.take control of 控制；接管19.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n.官员；要员20.recognise (NAmE recognize) vt.辨别出；承认；认可21.type n.类型；种类 vi.& vt.打字22.flight n.空中航行；航班；航程23.accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿24.unique adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的25.path n.小路；路线；道路26.destination n.目的地；终点27.other than 除……以外28.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecture n.建筑设计；建筑学30.architect n.建筑设计师31.brochure n.资料（或广告）手册32.package n.包裹；包装盒 vt.将……包装好33.package tour 包价旅游34.contact vt.联络；联系 n.联系；接触35.civilisation (NAmE civilization) n.文明；文明世界36.make up 构成；形成37.soldier n.士兵；军人38.transport n.(especially BrE) (NAmE usually transportation) 交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送39.hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n.远足；徒步旅行40.economy n.经济；节约41.economic adj.经济（上）的；经济学的42.credit n.借款；信用；称赞；学分43.credit card 信用卡44.detail n.细节；详情；细微之处45.check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记46.check out 结账离开（旅馆等）47.request n.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求 vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求48.view n.视野；景色；看法49.sight n.景象；视野；视力50.statue n.雕塑；雕像51.BCE (=before the Common Era) 公元前52.tomb n.坟墓53.unearth vt.挖掘；发掘ment n.议论；评论 vi.& vt.发表意见；评论【Unit 3】1.fitness n.健康；健壮；适合2.soccer n.足球；足球运动3.stadium n.(pl.stadiums or stadia) 体育场；运动场4.boxing n.拳击（运动）5.badminton n.羽毛球运动6.marathon n.马拉松赛跑7.event n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动e along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快9.ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪10.host vt.主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人11.track n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪；跟踪12.track and field 田径13.gym n.健身房；体育馆14.gymnastics n.体操（训练）15.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决16.sweat vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗17.make it 获得成功；准时到达18.legend n.传奇故事（或人物）；传说19.athlete n.运动员；运动健儿20.master n.高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握21.set an example 树立榜样22.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸23.glory n.荣誉；光荣；赞美24.medal n.奖章；勋章25.championship n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号26.champion n.冠军；优胜者27.determination n.决心；决定28.apart adv.分离；分开；成碎片29.fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃30.injure vt.使受伤；损害31.injured adj.受伤的；有伤的32.injury n.伤害；损伤33.captain n.（运动队）队长；船长；机长34.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气35.graceful adj.优美的；优雅的36.strength n.力量；体力37.failure n.失败；失败的人（或事物）38.give up 放弃；投降pete vi.竞争；对抗40.make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚41.pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮42.pretend to do sth 假装做某事43.even if/though 即使；虽然lion num.一百万45.cheat vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n.欺骗手段；骗子46.audience n.观众；听众47.positive adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48.slim adj.苗条的；单薄的49.diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食50.make a difference 有作用或影响51.rather adv.相当；有点儿52.rather than 而不是53.push-up n.(especially NAmE) 俯卧撑54.cut ...out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下55.now and then 有时；偶尔pare ...with/to ... 与……比较57.jog vi.慢跑 n.慢跑58.stress n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安59.error n.错误；差错【Unit 4】1.disaster n.灾难；灾害2.tornado n.(pl.-oes or -os) 龙卷风；旋风3.drought n.旱灾；久旱ndslide n.(landfall) （山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡5.slide vi.& vt.(slid, slid) （使）滑行；滑动6.tsunami n.海啸7.flood n.洪水；大量 vi.淹没；大量涌入 vt.使灌满水；淹没8.volcanic eruption 火山喷发9.magnitude n.（地）震级；重大10.rescue n.& vt.营救；救援11.damage vt.损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失12.destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭13.evacuate vt.疏散；撤出 vi.撤离14.helicopter n.直升机15.death n.死；死亡16.affect vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17.shelter n.避难处；居所；庇护 vt.保护；掩蔽 vi.躲避（风雨或危险）18.crack n.裂纹；裂缝 vi.& vt.（使）破裂19.gas n.气体；燃气；汽油20.as if 似乎；好像；仿佛21.ruin n.& vt.破坏；毁坏22.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪23.percent n.百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中24.brick n.砖；砖块25.metal n.金属26.shock n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.（使）震惊27.in shock 震惊；吃惊28.electricity n.电；电能29.trap vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n.险境；陷阱30.bury vt.埋葬；安葬31.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸32.revive vt.& vi.复活；（使）苏醒33.revival n.振兴；复苏34.effort n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力35.unify vi.& vt.统一；（使）成一体36.wisdom n.智慧；才智37.context n.上下文；语境；背景38.suffer vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦39.volcano n.(pl.-oes or -os) 火山40.erupt vi.& vt.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出41.supply n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品 vt.供应；供给42.typhoon n.台风43.in the open air 露天；在户外44.hurricane n.（尤指西大西洋的）飓风45.survive vi.生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过46.power n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力47.tap vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍 n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲48.pipe n.管子；管道49.whistle vi.吹口哨；发出笛声 vt.吹口哨 n.哨子（声）；呼啸声50.emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况51.calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静52.aid n.援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt.(formal) 帮助；援助53.kit n.成套工具；成套设备54.first aid kit 急救箱55.on hand 现有（尤指帮助）56.crash vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞57.sweep vt.& vi.(swept, swept) 打扫；清扫58.sweep away 消灭；彻底消除59.wave n.海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手60.strike vi.& vt.(struck, struck/stricken) 侵袭；突击；击打 n.罢工；罢课；袭击61.deliver vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表62.summary n.总结；概括；概要63.effect n.影响；结果；效果64.length n.长；长度【Unit 5】1.billion n.十亿2.native adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 n.本地人3.attitude n.态度；看法4.reference n.指称关系；参考5.refer vi.提到；参考；查阅 vt.查询；叫……求助于6.refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.system n.体系；制度；系统8.despite prep.即使；尽管9.ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10.factor n.因素；要素11.based adj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的12.base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n.底部；根据13.date back (to ...) 追溯到14.bone n.骨头；骨（质）15.shell n.壳；壳状物16.symbol n.符号；象征17.carve vt.& vi.雕刻18.dynasty n.王朝；朝代19.variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20.major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究21.no matter where, who, what, etc. 不论……；不管……22.dialect n.地方话；方言23.means n.方式；方法；途径24.classic adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n.经典作品；名著25.regard n.尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待26.character n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27.calligraphy n.书法；书法艺术28.global adj.全球的；全世界的29.affair n.公共事务；事件；关系30.appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值31.specific adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32.CE (= Common Era) 公元33.struggle n.& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34.tongue n.舌头；语言35.point of view 观点；看法36.semester n.学期37.petrol n.(NAmE gas) 汽油38.subway n.(BrE underground) 地铁39.apartment n.(especially NAmE) 公寓套房40.pants n.[pl.] (BrE) 内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE) 裤子41.beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求42.equal n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的43.gap n.间隔；开口；差距44.demand n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问45.vocabulary n.词汇46.description n.描写（文字）；形容47.relate vt.联系；讲述48.relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到。
广东人教版高一英语单词总汇（附专项练习及答案）
广东人教版高一英语单词总汇（附专项练习及答案）人教版高一英语单词表以下包括必修一与必修二survey调查．测验add up 合计upsetadj 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的ignore不理睬．忽视have got to 不得不；必须concer n（使）担比：涉及；关系到n 担心；关注．（利害）关系be concer ned about关心．挂念walk the dog 遇狗looseadj 松的．松开的vet 兽医go throug h 经历；经受Amster dam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Nether lands荷兰（西欧国家）Jew 犹太人的；犹太族的German德国的．德国人的.德语的.Nazi 纳粹党人adj 纳粹党的set down 记下；放下.登记series连续，系列a series of 一连串的．一系列；一套outdoo rs在户外．在野外spellb ind 迷住；疑惑purpos e 故意in orderto 为了dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunde r vi 打雷雷鸣n 雷，雷声entier adj 整个的；完全的，全部的entily ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地Power能力.力量．权力。
Face to face 面对面地Curtai n 窗帘；门帘．幕布dustyadj 积满灰尘的no longer /not … any longer不再partne r 伙伴．合作者．合伙人settle安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受．患病loneli ness孤单寂寞highwa y高速公路recove r痊愈；恢复．Get/be tiredof 对…厌烦Pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包：包裹pack ( sth ) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitca se手提箱；衣箱overco at大衣外套teenag er 十几岁的青少年get alongwith 与…相处.进展gossip闲话闲谈fall in love 相爱；爱上exactl y 确实如此．正是；确切地山disagr ee 不同意gratef ul感激的．表示谢意的dislik e不喜欢．厌恶join in 参加.加入tip提示.技巧.尖；尖端.小费倾斜；翻倒second ly第二.其次swap交换item 项目.条款subway＜美＞地铁elevat or n 电梯；升降机petrol＜英＞汽油（= ＜美＞ gasoli ne ) gas汽油．气体．煤气；毒气。
高中英语人教版必修一单词表默写(附答案)
高中英语人教版必修一单词表默写(附答案)Unit 1XXX调查；测验XXX合计XXX（荷兰首都）XXX['neðələndz] n.荷兰（西欧国家）us adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；XXX的；犹太族的XXX.使不安；使心烦XXX n.德国人；德语 adj.德国的；德语的ignore vt.不理睬；忽视calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着XXX.（使）平静；（使）镇定的settle (down) (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来series n.连续；系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套have to 不得不；必须XXX.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系Kitty['kiti:] n.XXX（女名）XXX在户外；在野外XXX(使)迷住；迷惑XXX adj.故意in order to 为了……XXX n.黄昏；傍晚at XXX 在黄昏时刻care about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj.松的；松开的XXX n.兽医XXX.经历；经受XXX；雷声be tired of 对……厌烦whole adj.整个的；完全的；全部XXX；包装；打行李的 n.小包；包裹XXX完全地；全然地；整个地pack (up) 将（东西）装箱打包XXX.As she packs。
XXX she will be staying with。
She hopes they will get along and have a good time together.After arriving at her n。
XXX and get to know each other。
Margot is happy to find that they all have similar XXX.XXX。
XXX being face to face with people and learning about their lives.One day。
Unit+1+单词专项练习 人教版(2019)英语选择性必修第一册
选择性必修一Unit 1 单词专项练习Exercise 1: Fill in the BlanksFill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the list. Some words might be used more than once.explore scientific researchers crucialbiological medicinal academic relationship1.It is __________ to have a strong understanding of fundamental concepts when studying complex subjects.2.The __________ academy focuses on advanced __________ research and offers various educational programs.3.The __________ evaluated the __________ properties of the new plant species.4.The scientist's research aims to __________ the __________ between certain substances and their effects on human health.5.The field of physiology is concerned with the study of __________ functions and mechanisms in living organisms.Exercise 2: Multiple-Choice QuestionsChoose the correct option from the provided choices.1.Which word best describes something that is extremely important and necessary?a) Evaluate b) Peculiarity c) Crucial d) Gentle2.What does the word "academic" relate to?a) Achieving a high positionb) Scientific researchc) Artistic creationd) Educational and scholarly pursuits3.What does the term "wear and tear" refer to?a) Gradual improvementb) Sudden damagec) The process of erosiond) Normal deterioration due to usage4. A person who writes novels is known as a:a) Scientist b) Novelist c) Novice d) Numerologist5.The branch of physics that deals with the relationship between space, time, and gravity is known as:a) Formula b) Flow chart c) Relativity d) AnalyseExercise 3: Reading ComprehensionFamous People with Great AchievementsMany individuals throughout history have achieved greatness in various fields, leaving a lasting impact on the world. Let's take a look at some of these remarkable individuals and their extraordinary accomplishments.Marie Curie: Pioneering ScientistMarie Curie, born in 1867 in Poland, was a groundbreaking scientist known for her pioneering research in the field of radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains the only person to have won Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields. Her research not only expanded our understanding of the atomic structure but also laid the foundation for modern medical treatments, such as radiation therapy.Mahatma Gandhi: Leader of Nonviolent ResistanceMahatma Gandhi, born in 1869 in India, is widely recognized for his leadership in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. He employed nonviolent civil disobedience to protest unjust laws and policies, ultimately leading India to gain independence in 1947. Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolence and his dedication to social justice continue to inspire movements for change and civil rights around the world.Albert Einstein: Revolutionizing PhysicsAlbert Einstein, born in 1879 in Germany, was a theoretical physicist whosegroundbreaking theories revolutionized our understanding of the universe. His theory of relativity transformed the fields of physics and cosmology, reshaping our concepts of space, time, and gravity. Einstein's work laid the groundwork for many technological advancements, including the development of nuclear energy.Rosa Parks: Catalyst for Civil RightsRosa Parks, born in 1913 in the United States, is often referred to as the "mother of the civil rights movement." In 1955, Parks famously refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott and igniting a broader movement for racial equality. Her act of defiance and her commitment to justice played a pivotal role in the advancement of civil rights in the United States.1.What is Marie Curie known for?a) Leading the Indian independence movementb) Developing the theory of relativityc) Pioneering research in radioactivityd) Advocating for civil rights2.Mahatma Gandhi used __________ to protest unjust laws and policies.a) Violenceb) Military forcec) Nonviolent civil disobedienced) Political alliances3.How did Albert Einstein's theory of relativity impact physics?a) It led to the development of nuclear energy.b) It reshaped concepts of time travel.c) It transformed the field of radioactivity.d) It revolutionized our understanding of the universe.4.Rosa Parks is often referred to as the "mother of the civil rights movement" because:a) She was a famous scientist.b) She led the Indian independence movement.c) Her refusal to give up her bus seat sparked a movement.d) She developed theories of nonviolence.5.What was one of the major achievements of Mahatma Gandhi's efforts?a) The development of nuclear weaponsb) The advancement of civil rights in the United Statesc) The establishment of colonial rule in Indiad) The independence of India from British ruleExercise 4The Crucial Role of Artemisinin in Combating MalariaIn the field of 1 , some discoveries prove to be remarkable. One such discovery is artemisinin, a natural compound derived from the plant Artemisia annua, also known as wormwood. This compound has played a 2 role in the battle against malaria, a life-threatening disease transmitted by 3 mosquitoes. The crucial importance of artemisinin cannot be overstated, as it has become a key component in the 4 this deadly illness.Artemisinin was first isolated and identified in the 1970s, and its antimalarial 5 were soon recognized. It was found to have a 6 effect on the malaria parasite, effectively disrupting its life cycle within the host's body. This discovery marked a significant breakthrough in the treatment of malaria, a disease that has plagued humanity for centuries.The significance of artemisinin lies not only in its ability to combat malaria but also in its 7properties. Researchers around the world have been actively in 8 the potential uses of artemisinin beyond its 9 in treating malaria. Its unique botanical make it a subject of great interest in various scientific academies, from medicine to botany.Efforts to uncover the full potential of artemisinin continue, with studies focusing on its 10properties. Its role in combating malaria has already transformed the lives of countless individuals, especially in regions where the disease is most prevalent. As scientists and 11 delve deeper into the substance's 12 qualities, it is becoming apparent that artemisinin's significance is13 and its impact undeniable.In recent years, artemisinin has become synonymous with the fight against malaria, and its journey from an ancient remedy to a crucial component in modern medicine is nothing short of 14 . As we 15 the achievements made so far, it's clear that the story of artemisinin and its impact on global health is still unfolding, with new discoveries and breakthroughs on the horizon.1.a) physics b) chemistry c) physiology d) literature2.a) minor b) crucial c) ordinary d) uncertain3.a) gentle b) full c) kind d) infected4.a) treatment b) formula c) conclusion d) patent5.a) promotion b) properties c) theories d) creation6.a) poisonous b)potential c) common d) colorful7.a) soothing b) negligible c) medicinal d) confusing8.a) ignoring b) dismissing c) fearing d) exploring9.a) presence b) role c) impact d) place10.a) technological b) emotional c) diverse d) controversial11.a) analysts b) chemists c) celebrities d) professors12.a) emotional b) numerous c) invisible d) botanical13.a) exotic b) prevalent c) far-reaching d) peaceful14.a) ordinary b) normal c)hidden d) remarkable15.a) reflect on b) find out c)break down d) care aboutAnswers：Exercise 1.crucial academic scientific researchers medicinal explore relationship biologicalExercise 2: c d d b cExercise 3: c c d c dExercise 4: c b d a b b c d b c a b c d a。
人教版英语单词1-9单元专项练习
人教版（七上）英语单词Starter Unit1好的 _____________________早晨，上午________________早上好！__________________（用于打招呼）嗨；喂_______你好；喂__________________下午______________________下午好！__________________晚上；傍晚________________晚上好！__________________怎样；如何_________________是_________________________你；你们___________________你好吗？___________________我_________________________是_________________________健康的；美好的______________感谢；谢谢_________________好；可以___________________（铅笔芯）硬黑_____________光盘；激光唱片_____________英国广播公司_______________艾丽斯（女名）______________鲍勃（男名）________________辛迪（女名）________________戴尔（男名）________________埃里克（男名）______________弗兰克（男名）______________格蕾丝（女名）______________海伦（女名）________________Starter Unit2什么_______________是____________________这；这个______________（表示使用语言、材料等）用；以英语, 英语的,英格兰的_________________ 用英语__________________地图______________________________杯子______________________________尺，直尺___________________________笔；钢笔___________________________橙子________________________________夹克衫；短上衣_____________________钥匙______________________________被子；床罩___________________________它_____________________________（用于单数可数名词前，表示未曾提到的）（人、事、物）那；那个___________用字母拼；拼写___________（用于客气的请求或吩咐）请_________（美国）全国篮球协会______________停车场；停车位________________千克；公斤_______________Starter Unit3颜色_______________________红色（的）___________________黄色（的）________________绿色（的）_____________________蓝色（的）__________________黑色（的）_____________________白色（的）_____________________紫色（的）______________________棕色（的）；褐色（的）______________指已提到或易领会到的人或事物_______________现在；目前______________________理解；明白_______________能；会_________________说；讲______________我的________________（尤指服装的尺码）小号的_______________（尤指服装的尺码）中号的___________________ （尤指服装的尺码）大号的___________不明飞翔物_________________中国中央电视台______________Unit1名字；名称________________令人愉快的；宜人的_________________常用于原型动词之前，表示该动词为不定式遇见；相逢______________也；又；太________________你的；你们的_______________（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不只名婚否）女士______ 他的____________________和；又；而_______________她的_______________是的；可以_______________她______________他__________不；没有；不是__________零_____________一_____________二___________三________________四________________五______________________六_________________七__________________八________________九_________________电话；电话机______________号码；数字_____________________电话号码____________________第一____________________名字____________________最后的；尾部的_________________姓____________________朋友_____________________中国____________adj.中间的n.中间_______________学校__________________中学；初中_________________ 吉娜（女名）______________珍妮（女名）_____________布朗（男名）_____________艾伦（男名）_______________汤姆（男名）_________________迈克（男名）_____________杰克（男名）_________________玛丽（女名）__________________米勒（姓）________________琳达（女名）_______________简（女名）_____________________格林（姓）_____________________史密斯（姓）____________________Unit2姐；妹__________________母亲；妈妈__________________父亲；爸爸_________________父（母）亲_________________兄；弟___________________祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥__________祖父；爷爷；外公；姥爷__________祖父（母）；外祖父（母）___________家；家庭________________那些__________________谁；什么人__________________哦；啊____________________这些____________________他（她；它）们__________________嗯；好吧____________________经受；经历_____________________一天；一日；白天_______________（表示祝福）过得愉快！______________再见____________________儿子__________________堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）__________ （外）祖父；爷爷、外公；姥爷______________妈妈____________________姑母；姨母、伯母、婶母、舅母______________祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥________________舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨夫______________女儿_____________（用于介绍某人或事物）这就是；在这里__________ 照片_______________属于（某人或某物）；关于（某人或某物）___________ 下一个（的）；接下来（的）______________照片；图画_____________女孩_____________狗_______________萨莉（女名）______________凯特（女名）_______________保罗（男名）______________Unit3铅笔______________书_________________橡皮________________箱；盒__________________铅笔盒；文具盒____________________书包_________________词典；字典_________________他的__________________我的___________________她的_____________________原谅；宽恕____________________（I的宾格）我___________________劳驾；请原谅____________________感谢；谢谢_____________________老师；教师_________________关于__________________（询问消息或提出建议）……真没样？……好吗？__________________________你的；你们的_____________为了；给；对______________为……而感谢__________帮助；援助_________________受欢迎的__________________别客气。
高中英语新人教版选择性必修一单词默写练习(Units 1-5)(附参考答案)
高中英语选择性必修一单词默写练习班级考号姓名总分Unit1 peopleofachievement1.______________a.至关重要的;关键性的2.______________n.疟疾3.______________adj必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的4.______________adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的5.______________v.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入6.__________________承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等7.______________adj.学业的;学术的8.______________n.目标;目的adj.客观的9.______________adj.植物学的10.______________vt.评价;评估11.______________n.性质;特征;财产12.______________adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的13.______________n.提取物;摘录vt.提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出14.______________vt.(尤指经努力)获得;贏得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行15.______________vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢16.______________n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜17.______________v.分析18.______________adv.显而易见;看来;显然19.______________vi.＆vt.坚持;坚决要求20.__________________坚決要求21.______________adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的22.__________________(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗23.______________n.结论;推论24.____________vt.(____________;___________)迅速离开;逃跑25.______________uallypl条件；环境;状况26.______________n.流;流动;流畅;供应v.流;流动27.______________n.图表v.记录;制订计划28.__________________流程图29.______________vt.创建;建立;把……建立在30.______________vt.推断;推定31.______________a众多的;许多的32.______________n.(pl______________)天才;天资;天赋33.______________n.酷爱;激情34.______________adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的35.______________adv.逐渐地;逐步地36.______________n.结果;后果37.________________担任;任职38.______________vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇39.______________n.教授40.______________adv非凡的;显著的41.______________n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器42.______________v.总结;概括n.金额;款项;总数;总和43._________________总结;概括44.______________n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟Unit2 lookingintothefuture1._____________________vt.劝说;说服2.__________________vt.转换;vi＆vt.(使)转变n.开关;转换器;3.__________________关/开(电灯、机器等)4.__________________adj.遥远的;疏远的;心不在焉的5.__________________adj安全的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;6.__________________n.电器;器具7.__________________a.远程的;偏远的8.____________________________________遥控器;遥控9.____________________________________空调机;空调设备10.__________________adj.自动的11.__________________adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的12.__________________vi.＆vt.使)合并;成为一体13.__________________adj.效率高的;有功效的14.__________________n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的15.____________________________________日常生活16.__________________n.爱好;偏爱17.__________________.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的18.__________________n.指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制19.__________________n.警告;警示;先兆20.__________________adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;21.__________________adj.不正常的;反常的22.__________________adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的23.__________________adv.潜在地;可能地24.__________________adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性25.__________________vi＆vt.漏;渗漏;透露n.漏洞;裂缝;透露26.__________________adj.电的;用电的27.__________________vt.发现;查明28.__________________adj.有关的;有意义的29._______________________着火30.__________________n.幻想;想象31.__________________n.创新;创造32.__________________adj.可获得的;可购得的;人)有空的33.___________________________从这种(某种)意义上来讲34.__________________adj.尽管如此;不过;然而35.__________________n.结构;体系.系统安排;精心组织36.__________________n.保护描施;安全工作37.__________________n.犯罪活动;不法行为38.__________________vt.vi.(使)结合;混合39.__________________adj.人工的;人造的;假的40.______________________人工智能41.__________________vt.克隆;n.克隆动物42.__________________vt.预测;预言;预料43.__________________n.预测;预44.__________________vt.n.预测;预报45.__________________n.职业;占领46.__________________vt.反对;抵制;阻挠47.__________________adv.因此;由此48.__________________vi.＆vt.(使)停止;终止49.__________________adj.已死的;亡故的50.__________________n.不存在;缺乏;缺席51.__________________adj.乡村的;农村的52.__________________n.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;53.__________________n.强调;重视;重要性54.__________________n.奢华55.____________________________________(与…)保持联系;了解56.__________________n.职业;事业57.__________________n.可能性;前景58.__________________vi.＆vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡59.__________________n.抵制;反对;抗拒60.__________________n.路标61.__________________n.文章62.__________________adj精确的;准确的63.__________________n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长Unit3 Fascinatingparks1._______________v.连续猛击;打来打去n.自助餐2._______________n.(一块)布;织物;布料3._______________n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃wt.＆vi.(使)徐徐移动;给…加边4._______________adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的5._______________n.领士;版图;领域;地盘6._______________vt.明令禁止;取缔n.禁令7._______________n.边界;界限;分异线8._______________n.小屋;(尤指)村含;小别墅9._______________adj.看得见的;可见的10.__________________在行进中;在移动中11._______________vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏12._______________vt.采用;采取;采纳vt.＆i.领养13._______________adj.酸的;有酸味的14.___________________出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作15._______________vt.祝福16.___________________依靠…生活;以吃…为生17._______________n.禁止;阻止;禁令18._______________vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止19._______________n.新闻记者;新闻工作者20._______________vi延伸;延续vi.＆vt.伸展;舒展21._______________adj.值得做的;有益的22._______________n.自行车;摩托车;循环骑自行车23._______________n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池24._______________n.路线;路途;途径25._______________adv.向前;在前面;提前26._______________adj.有特定主题的n.主题;主题思想27.______________________________主题公园;主题乐园28.______________________________n.过山车29._______________adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的30.________________________vi.吸引;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁31.________________________有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动32._______________adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的33._______________n.游荡;闲逛;流浪v.＆Wi.闲逛;漫游v.走失;离散;走神34._______________n.娱乐(活动);愉悦35._______________vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐36._______________adj.巨大的;极大的37._________vt.＆vi.(__________)(使)摆动;转弯;(使)突然转向38._______________n.时尚;时兴;流行款式39._______________adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的40._______________n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽41._______________adj.极佳的;卓越的42.__________________达到(某数量、程度等);直到;能胜任43._______________adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的44.______________________________颠倒;倒转;翻转45._______________adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的46._______________n.展览;陈列;展览品t.显示;陈列47._______________n.食欲;冐口;强烈欲望48._______________n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目49._______________n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)Unit4 Bodylanguage1.______________n.交流;相互影响2.______________vi.(根据情况)变化;改变3.______________adj.合适的;恰当的4.____________________________相比之下5.______________vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过6.______________vt.表现;表达;说明;证明7.______________n.手势;姿势;姿态8.______________vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人9.______________vt.使用;应用;雇用10.______________adj.相同的11.______________vt.把…理解(解释)为vi.＆vt.口译12.______________vi.相异;不同于13.____________________________(与…)相比较14.______________vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同15.______________vi.鞠躬;点头v.低(头)n.弓;蝴蝶结16.____________________________推理;推断17.____________________________消除;分解;打破18.______________n.隔阅;障碍19.______________adj假装的;假的;冒充的20.______________n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒21.______________adj.可靠的;可信赖的22.______________n.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突23.______________n.＆v.审讯;审判;试验;试用24.______________adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的25.______________adv.略微;稍微26.______________adj.不涉及言语的;非言语的27.______________n.评价;评定28.______________vt.评估;评价29.______________adj.内部的;里面的30.____________________________直起来;整理;收拾整齐31.______________v.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)32.___________n.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)33._________vt.＆v.(_______，___________)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向34.______________vt.揭示;显示;露出35.______________vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清36.____________________________换句话说;也就是说37.______________n.教师;教育工作者;教育家38._________vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n.钩号39.______________n.趋势;倾向40.______________vt.把…放低;降低;减少adj下面的;下方的;较小的41.______________vt.意味着;暗示42.______________adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚43.______________vt.占据;占用44.______________vi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视45.______________vt.分散(注意力);使分心46.______________vt.察觉;看待;理解47.______________vi.＆vt.区分;辨别48.______________n.焦虑;担心;害怕49._____________adj.难堪的;尬的50._____________adj.羞愧;惭愧51._____________adv.只是;仅仅;只不过52._________________(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请53._____________vi.＆vt.费心;麻烦;因…操心;麻烦;不便54._____________vi.＆vt.哭泣;流泪55.__________________________有某种影响;在工作56._____________n.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触57._____________vi.＆vt.(or:enquire)询问;打听58._____________adv最终;最后59._____________vt.调整;调节vi,＆.适应;(使)习惯60._____________vi.干预;介入61._____________vi.(对…)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应62._____________n.组成部分;零件63._____________n.语气;腔Unit5 workingtheland1._____________n.杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车2.____________vt.把…献(给);把…专用于;专心于3.________________________把…用于;献身;致力;专心4.____________n.不足;缺少;短缺5.____________vt.解决(难题);应付(局面);处理6.____________n.(pl.crises/-siz/)危机;危急关头7.____________vt.使增长;使兴旺n.增长;提高;激励8._______n.产量;产出.出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等)vi.屈服;让步9.____________vt.使相信;使确信;说服10.____________n.特征;特点;品质adj.典型的;独特的11.____________vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到12.____________adj.传统的;习惯的13.____________vt.授粉;传粉14.____________n.假定;设定;(责任的);承担;(权利的)获得15.____________adj.热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的16.____________vt.(____________,____________)克服;解决;战胜17.____________vt.＆vi.扩大;增加vt.扩展;发展(业务)18.____________n.产量;输出;输出量vt.(____________,____________)输出19.____________vt.估计;估价;估算n.估计;估算20.____________adj本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的21.____________n.消耗;消耗量;消费22.____________vt包括;包含;由…组成23.__________________包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)24.____________vt.产生;引起25.____________n.(动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力26.____________n.闲暇;休闲;空闲27.____________在内心深处;本质上;实际上28.____________n.名望;名誉;名人;名流29.____________vt.展望;想象30.____________n.想象;视力;视野;影像31.____________n.现实;实际情况;事实32.____________adj含盐的;成的33.____________adj城市的;都市的;城镇的34.____________n.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机35.____________adj.与化学有关的;化学的n.化学制品;化学品36.____________n.味道;特点;特色37.____________n.肥料38.____________adj.营养(物)的39.____________adj有营养的;营养丰富的40.____________n.营养;滋养41.____________vt.减轻;缓解42.____________n.贫穷;贫困43.____________adj.有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的44.____________n.杀虫剂;除害药物45.____________a.分布广的;普遍的;广泛的46.________________________相应地;转而;依次;轮流47.____________vt.＆vi.消化v.领会;领悟n.摘要;文摘48.____________adj.完全必要的;极其重要的49.____________n.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的;非传统的50.____________n.食品杂货店;[pl.]食品杂货51.____________n.例子;实例;事例52.________________________例如;比如53.____________n.向下(或向里)的距离;深(度)54.____________adv.全部地;完整地;完全地55.____________n.方面;层面附：参考答案Unit1 peopleofachievement1.cruciala.至关重要的;关键性的2.malarian.疟疾3.vitaladj必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的mittedadj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的mitv.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入mitoneselftodo承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等7.academicadj.学业的;学术的8.objectiven.目标;目的adj.客观的9.botanicaladj.植物学的10.evaluatevt.评价;评估11.propertyn.性质;特征;财产12.distinctadj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的13.extractn.提取物;摘录vt.提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出14.obtainvt.(尤指经努力)获得;贏得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行15.acknowledgevt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢16.defeatn.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜17.analysev.分析18.apparentlyadv.显而易见;看来;显然19.insistvi.＆vt.坚持;坚决要求20.insiston坚決要求21.scientificadj.科学(上)的;关于科学的22.wearandtear(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗23.conclusionn.结论;推论24.fleevt.(fled，fled)迅速离开;逃跑uallypl条件；环境;状况26.flown.流;流动;流畅;供应v.流;流动27.chartn.图表v.记录;制订计划28.flowchart流程图29.foundvt.创建;建立;把……建立在30.infervt.推断;推定31.numerousa众多的;许多的32.geniusn.(pl,genuses)天才;天资;天赋33.passionn.酷爱;激情34.extraordinaryadj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的35.graduallyadv.逐渐地;逐步地36.consequencen.结果;后果37.takeupaposition担任;任职38.encountervt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇39.professorn.教授40.remarkableadv非凡的;显著的41.devicen.方法;技巧;装置;仪器42.sumv.总结;概括n.金额;款项;总数;总和43.sumup总结;概括44.draftn.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟Unit2 lookingintothefuture1.persuadevt.劝说;说服2.switchvt.转换;交换vi＆vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变3.switchoff/on关/开(电灯、机器等)4.distantadj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的5.secureadj安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护6.appliancen.电器;器具7.remotea.远程的;偏远的8.remotecontrol遥控器;遥控9.airconditioner空调机;空调设备10.automaticadj.自动的11.integratedadj.各部分密切协调的;综合的12.integratevi.＆vt.使)合并;成为一体13.efficientadj.效率高的;有功效的14.routinen.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的15.dailyroutine日常生活16.preferencen.爱好;偏爱17.instantn.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的mandn.指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制19.warningn.警告;警示;先兆20.constantadj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量21.abnormaladj.不正常的;反常的22.criticaladj.严重的;关键的;批判性的23.potentiallyadv.潜在地;可能地24.potentialadj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性25.leakvi＆vt.漏;渗漏;透露n.漏洞;裂缝;透露26.electricaladj.电的;用电的27.detectvt.发现;查明28.relevantadj.有关的;有意义的29.catchfire着火30.fantasyn.幻想;想象31.innovationn.创新;创造32.availableadj.可获得的;可购得的;人)有空的33.inthissense(in…sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲34.neverthelessadj.尽管如此;不过;然而35.structuren.结构;体系.系统安排;精心组织36.securityn.保护描施;安全工作37.crimen.犯罪活动;不法行为binevt.vi.(使)结合;混合39.artificialadj.人工的;人造的;假的40.artificialintelligence(UA)人工智能41.clonevt.克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制n.克隆动物(或植物)42.predictvt.预测;预言;预料43.predictionn.预测;预44.forecastvt.n.预测;预报45.occupationn.职业;占领46.opposevt.反对;抵制;阻挠47.henceadv.因此;由此48.ceasevi.＆vt.(使)停止;终止49.deceasedadj.已死的;亡故的50.absencen.不存在;缺乏;缺席51.ruraladj.乡村的;农村的52.advocaten.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者53.emphasisn.强调;重视;重要性54.luxuryn.奢华55.keepintouch(with.)(与…)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)56.careern.职业;事业57.prospectn.可能性;前景58.resistvi.＆vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡59.resistancen.抵制;反对;抗拒60.signpostn.路标61.essayn.文章62.accurateadj精确的;准确的63.librariann.图书管理员;图书馆馆长Unit3 Fascinatingparks1.buffetv.连续猛击;打来打去n.自助餐2.clothn.(一块)布;织物;布料3.edgen.边;边缘;边线;刀刃wt.＆vi.(使)徐徐移动;给…加边4.vastadj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的5.territoryn.领士;版图;领域;地盘6.banvt.明令禁止;取缔n.禁令7.boundaryn.边界;界限;分异线8.cottagen.小屋;(尤指)村含;小别墅9.visibleadj.看得见的;可见的10.onthemove在行进中;在移动中11.accompanyvt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏12.adoptvt.采用;采取;采纳vt.＆i.领养13.souradj.酸的;有酸味的14.setout出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作15.blessvt.祝福16.liveoff依靠…生活;以吃…为生17.prohibitionn.禁止;阻止;禁令18.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止19.journalistn.新闻记者;新闻工作者20.stretchvi延伸;延续vi.＆vt.伸展;舒展21.rewardingadj.值得做的;有益的22.cyclen.自行车;摩托车;循环骑自行车23.fountainn.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池24.routen.路线;路途;途径25.aheadadv.向前;在前面;提前26.themeadj.有特定主题的n.主题;主题思想27.themepark主题公园;主题乐园28.rollercoastern.过山车29.incredibleadj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的30.appealvi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求31.appealto有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动32.adorableadj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的33.wandern.游荡;闲逛;流浪v.＆Wi.闲逛;漫游v.走失;离散;走神34.amusementn.娱乐(活动);愉悦35.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐36.enormousadj.巨大的;极大的37.swingvt.＆vi.(swung,swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向38.fashionn.时尚;时兴;流行款式39.rareadj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的40.steamn.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽41.superbadj.极佳的;卓越的42.upto达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任43.polaradj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的44.upsidedown颠倒;倒转;翻转45.splendidadj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的46.displayn.展览;陈列;展览品t.显示;陈列47.appetiten.食欲;冐口;强烈欲望48.entertainmentn.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目49.columnn.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)Unit4 Bodylanguage1.interactionn.交流;相互影响2.varyvi.(根据情况)变化;改变3.appropriateadj.合适的;恰当的4.bycontrast相比之下5.approvevi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过6.demonstratevt.表现;表达;说明;证明7.gesturen.手势;姿势;姿态8.witnessvt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人9.employvt.使用;应用;雇用10.identicaladj.相同的11.interpretvt.把…理解(解释)为vi.＆vt.口译12.differvi.相异;不同于13.bycomparison(与…)相比较14.favourvt.较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同15.bowvi.鞠躬;点头v.低(头)n.弓;蝴蝶结16.makeinferences推理;推断17.breakdown消除;分解;打破18.barriern.隔阅;障碍19.fakeadj假装的;假的;冒充的20.angern.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒21.reliableadj.可靠的;可信赖的22.incidentn.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突23.trialn.＆v.审讯;审判;试验;试用24.slightadj.轻微的;略微的;细小的25.slightlyadv.略微;稍微26.nonverbaladj.不涉及言语的;非言语的27.assessmentn.评价;评定28.assessvt.评估;评价29.internaladj.内部的;里面的30.straightenup直起来;整理;收拾整齐31.slumpv.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)32.posen.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)33.bendvt.＆v.(bent,bent)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向34.revealvt.揭示;显示;露出35.clarifyvt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清36.inotherwords换句话说;也就是说catorn.教师;教育工作者;教育家38.tickvt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n.钩号39.tendencyn.趋势;倾向40.lowervt.把…放低;降低;减少adj下面的;下方的;较小的41.implyvt.意味着;暗示42.barelyadv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚43.occupyvt.占据;占用44.starevi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视45.distractvt.分散(注意力);使分心46.perceivevt.察觉;看待;理解47.distinguishvi.＆vt.区分;辨别48.anxietyn.焦虑;担心;害怕49.embarrassedadj.难堪的;尬的50.ashamedadj.羞愧;惭愧51.merelyadv.只是;仅仅;只不过52.callon(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请53.bothervi.＆vt.费心;麻烦;因…操心;麻烦;不便54.weepvi.＆vt.哭泣;流泪55.atwork有某种影响;在工作56.conflictn.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触57.inquirevi.＆vt.(or:enquire)询问;打听58.ultimatelyadv最终;最后59.adjustvt.调整;调节vi,＆.适应;(使)习惯60.intervenevi.干预;介入61.reactvi.(对…)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应ponentn.组成部分;零件63.tonen.语气;腔Unit5 workingtheland1.hybridn.杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车2.devotevt.把…献(给);把…专用于;专心于3.devote...to把…用于;献身;致力;专心4.shortagen.不足;缺少;短缺5.tacklevt.解决(难题);应付(局面);处理6.crisisn.(pl.crises/-siz/)危机;危急关头7.boostvt.使增长;使兴旺n.增长;提高;激励7.yieldn.产量;产出.出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等)vi.屈服;让步9.convincevt.使相信;使确信;说服10.characteristicn.特征;特点;品质adj.典型的;独特的11.attainvt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到12.conventionaladj.传统的;习惯的13.pollinatevt.授粉;传粉14.assumptionn.假定;设定;(责任的);承担;(权利的)获得15.intenseadj.热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的16.overcomevt.(overcame,overcome)克服;解决;战胜17.expandvt.＆vi.扩大;增加vt.扩展;发展(业务)18.outputn.产量;输出;输出量vt.(output,output)输出19.estimatevt.估计;估价;估算n.估计;估算20.domesticadj本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的21.consumptionn.消耗;消耗量;消费prisevt包括;包含;由…组成23.becomprisedof包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)24.generatevt.产生;引起25.strainn.(动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力26.ensuren.闲暇;休闲;空闲27.deepdown在内心深处;本质上;实际上28.celebrityn.名望;名誉;名人;名流29.envisionvt.展望;想象30.visionn.想象;视力;视野;影像31.realityn.现实;实际情况;事实32.saltyadj含盐的;成的33.urbanadj城市的;都市的;城镇的34.extensionn.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机35.chemicaladj.与化学有关的;化学的n.化学制品;化学品36.flavorn.味道;特点;特色37.fertilizern.肥料38.nutritionaladj.营养(物)的39.nutritiousadj有营养的;营养丰富的40.nutritionn.营养;滋养41.alleviatevt.减轻;缓解42.povertyn.贫穷;贫困anicadj.有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的44.pesticiden.杀虫剂;除害药物45.widespreada.分布广的;普遍的;广泛的46.inturn相应地;转而;依次;轮流47.digestvt.＆vi.消化v.领会;领悟n.摘要;文摘48.essentialadj.完全必要的;极其重要的49.alternativen.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的;非传统的50.groceryn.食品杂货店;[pl.]食品杂货51.instancen.例子;实例;事例52.forinstance例如;比如53.depthn.向下(或向里)的距离;深(度)54.entirelyadv.全部地;完整地;完全地55.aspectn.方面;层面。
2021人教版新教材高一英语必修三全册重点单词短语配套练习(含答案)
2019新人教版必修三全册重点单词短语配套练习必修第三册Unit 1一、词性转换1. _________ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪→_________n.祝贺；恭喜2. _________ n.宗教；宗教信仰→_________adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的3. _________ n.高兴；喜悦→_________ adj.高兴的；快乐的4. _________ n.农业；农艺→_________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)5. _________ vt.装饰；装潢→________ n. 装饰；装饰物6. ________ adj.有重大意义的；显著的→________ n. 意义；重要性7. _________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→_________ adv.典型地；有代表性地8. _________ adj. 商业(化)的；以获利为目的的→_________vt.使商业化；利用……牟利→________n.商业化9. _________vt.显示；反映；反射→_________ n. 深思；反映10. _________ v. 相信；认为→_________ adj.可相信的；可信任的→_________n. 信仰；信心；信任→_________ n. 不信；怀疑；疑惑11. _________ vt.使高兴；使愉悦→_________ adj.高兴的；满意的→_________ adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的12. _________ vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付_________n.摔跤运动员_________n.摔跤运动13. _________ adj.绝对的；完全的→_________ adv.绝对地；完全地14. _________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→_________adv. 简要地；短暂地15. _________ n.惊骇；恐怖→_________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的二、词块翻译1. 穿上盛装；装扮__________________2. 毕竟；别忘了__________________3. 包括从……到……之间__________________4. 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱__________________5. 不管；尽管__________________6. 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜__________________7. 大众传播媒介__________________8. (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征__________________9. 圣诞颂歌__________________10. 圣誕快乐! __________________11. 土豆泥__________________12. 烤火鸡肉__________________13. 坦白说；坦率地说__________________14. 爆炸；走火；离开__________________15. 除……之外__________________16. 出发；动身；启程__________________三、单句语法填空1. I’d like to _________ (congratulation) my friend who has made it.2. There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 _________ 18.3. He’s deeply _________ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.4. The number of people employed in _________ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.5. We’re a very _________ (joy) people and we love music.6. When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets and _________ (decorate).7. It is _________ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.8. In spite _________ his age, he still leads an active life.9. Try to take advantage _________ every opportunity that comes your way.10. It is my _________ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.11. I found I had a lot _________ common with these people.12. Her mother was _________ (please) that she chose a college close to home.13. They have _________ (absolute) no idea how this happened.14. The food looked _________ (horror), but it tasted OK.参考答案一、词性转换1. congratulate；congratulation2.religion；religious3.joy；joyful4.agriculture；agricultural5.decorate；decoration6.significant；significance7.typical；typicallymercial；commercialize/commercialise；commercialization/commercialisation9. reflect；reflection 10.believe；believable；belief；disbelief 11.please；pleased；pleasing 12. wrestle；wrestler；wrestling 13.absolute；absolutely 14.brief；briefly 15.horror；horrible二、词块翻译1. dress (sb) up2. after all3. range from …to …4. fade away5. in spite of6. take advantage of7. the media8. have sth in common9. Christmas carol 10. Merry Christmas! 11. mashed potatoes 12. roast turkey 13. to be frank 14. go off 15. except for 16. set off三、单句语法填空1.congratulate2.to3.religious4.agriculture5.joyful6.decorations7.significant8.of9.of 10.belief 11.in 12.pleased 13.absolutely 14.horrible必修第三册Unit 2一、词性转换1. ________vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→________ n.例证；说明；(书籍、文章等中的)插图，图解2. _________ v.结婚，娶，嫁→_________n. 结婚；婚姻3. _________ adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究→_________ n. 大部分；大多数4. _________ vt.回答；回复vi做出反应；回应→_________ n.回答5. _________ n. 学者→_________ n. 奖学金6. _________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用→_________ n.拒绝接受；否决7. _________ vt. 任命；委派→_________ n.约见，约会8. _________ vt.选举；推选→_________ n.选举；推选；当选9. _________ vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于→_________ n. 趋势；倾向10. _________ vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出→_________ n.退休11. _________ vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→_________ adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→_________ adj.恐怖的；吓人的12. _________ vt.给……买保险，为……投保→_________ n. 保险；保险业13. _________ vt.接替；取代；更换→_________n.代替(者)；替换(物)14. _________ vi.运转；运作vt.操作→_________ n. 操作员；接线员→_________ n. 手术；企业；经营15. _________ vt.帮助；援助→_________ n. 助手；助理→_________ n.帮助；援助16. _________ adj.紧张的；拉紧的→_________ n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑17. _________n.& vt.伤害；损害→_________ adj.有害的→_________ adj.无害的18. _________ adj.灵活的；可变通的→_________ n.柔韧性；灵活性二、词块翻译1. 道德困境__________________2. 帮助某人渡过难关__________________3. 学费__________________4. 住院医师__________________5. 易于做某事；往往会发生某事__________________6. 急救__________________7. 去世__________________8. 作为对……的纪念__________________9. 被……绊倒__________________10. 流着泪；含着泪__________________11. 处于绝望中__________________12. 大量__________________三、单句语法填空1. She went to live abroad after the break-up of her _________ (marry).2. The _________ (major) of students find it quite hard to live on the amount of money they get.3. The exhibition has received a positive _________ (respond) from visitors.4. The _________ (reject) of such plans does not mean we are not interested.5. She made an _________ (appoint) for her son to see the doctor.6. Although I’ve been working ever since leaving school, I won’t be voting in the next general _________ (elect) because I won’t be old enough.7. We tend _________ (get) cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.8. I’m _________ (scare) of telling her what really happened.9. We will know in a couple of days if the _________ (operate) to restore (恢复) her sight was successful.10. A service was held _________ memory of those who had died in the fighting.参考答案一、词性转换1. illustrate；illustration2.marry；marriage3.major；majority4.respond；response5.scholar；scholarship6.reject；rejection7.appoint；appointment8.elect；election9.tend；tendency 10.retire；retirement 11.scare；scared；scary 12.insure；insurance 13.replace；replacement 14.operate；operator；operation15.assist；assistant；assistance 16.tense；tension 17. harm；harmful；harmless 18.flexible；flexibility二、词块翻译1. moral dilemma2. carry sb through sth3. tuition fees4. resident physician5. tend to do sth6. first aid7. pass away 8. in memory of 9. trip over 10. in tears 11. in despair 12. a great deal (of)三、单句语法填空1.marriage2.majority3. response4.rejection5.appointment6.election7.to get8.scared9.operation 10.in必修第三册Unit 3一、词性转换1. ________adj.不同的；多种多样的→________ n.差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性2. _________ n. 机会；运气→_________ adj. 幸运的；吉利的→_________ adv. 幸运地；幸亏3. _________ vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→_________ n.允许进入；入场费；承认4.________adj.确实的，肯定的→________ adv.肯定；确实5. _________ n.历史→_________ adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→_________ adj. (有关)历史的6. _________ vi.移入(外国定居)→_________ n.(外来)移民；外侨adj.移民的，移居的→_________ n.移民；移居入境7. _________ vt.选择；挑选；选拔→_________ n.选择，挑选8. _________ adj. 较小的；次要的→_________ n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人9._________ n. 金融；财政→_________ adj. 财政的；财务的；金融的→_________ adv.财政上；金融上10. _________ n. 诗；韵文→_________ n. 诗人→_________ n.诗集；诗歌；诗作→_________ adj.诗的；诗意的11. _________n.毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害→_________ adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的12. _________ v. 收集；搜集→_________ n.收藏家→_________ n.作品集；收集物；收藏品13. _________n. 百分之……adj.&adv.每一百中→_________ n.百分率；百分比14. _________vt.&vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→_________n. 定居；解决→_________ n.移民；殖民者15._________ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的→_________ adv. 轻微地；温和地16. _________ vt. 建设；修建→_________ n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构二、词块翻译1. 幸运曲奇__________________2. (朝……)前进；(向……)去__________________3. 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界__________________4. 谋生__________________5. 一系列或一连串(事件) __________________6. 除了……外(还)；此外__________________7. 导致；引起__________________8. 仅举几例__________________9. 第一手；亲自__________________三、单句语法填空1. There is a need for greater _________ (diverse) and choice in education.2. _________ (fortunate), everything worked out all right in the end.3. They tried to get into the club but were refused _________ (admit).4. I’m _________ (definite) going to get in touch with these people.5. Most schools would have a good _________ (select) of these books in their libraries.6. We’ll need to do a series of _________ (test) before we do anything else.7. Apart _________ grammar, this article is all right.8. They took effective measures to prevent _________ (poison) gases from escaping.9. The summer house was a simple wooden _________ (construct).10. The library has a _________ (collect) of 80,000 books and 90 kinds of newspapers and magazines.参考答案一、词性转换1.diverse；diversity2. fortune；fortunate；fortunately3.admit；admission4.definite；definitely5. history；historic；historical6.immigrate；immigrant；immigration7.select；selection8.minor；minority9.finance；financial；financially 10.poem；poet；poetry；poetic 11.poison；poisonous 12. collect；collector；collection13. percent；percentage 14. settle；settlement；settler d；mildly 16.construct；construction二、词块翻译1.fortune cookie2.head to3.seek one’s fortune4.earn a living5.series of6.apart from(especially NAmE aside from)7.bring about8.to name but a few9. (at) first hand三、单句语法填空1. diversity2.Fortunately3.admission4.definitely5.selection6.tests7.from8.poisonous9.construction 10.collection必修第三册Unit 4一、词性转换1. _________ adj.精神的；思想的→_________ adv. 精神上；智力上2. _________ adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→_________ n. 智力；聪明；智能3. _________ vt.查明；确定；决定→_________ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→_________ n. 决心；决定4. _________ vt. 使失望→_________ adj. 失望的；沮丧的→_________ adj. 令人失望的→_________ n.失望5. _________ adj. 独立的；自立的→_________adv.独立地；自立地→_________ n. 独立；自主6. _________ n.地球；世界；地球仪→_________ adj.全球的；全世界的7. _________ vt.&vi.论证；争辩；争论→_________n.争论；争吵；论点8. _________ vt.分析→_________ n.(对事物的)分析；分析结果9. _________ adj. 定期的；经常的；正常的→_________ adv. 经常；定期地10. _________ vt. 限制；限定→_________ adj.有限的→_________ n. 局限；限制二、词块翻译1. 继续做，坚持干__________________2. 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上__________________3. 抱着……的希望__________________4. 为了；以便__________________5. 太阳系；类太阳系__________________6. 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白__________________7. 导致；造成__________________8. 所以；结果(是) __________________9. 提供生活所需__________________10. 最后__________________11. 用完；耗尽__________________三、单句语法填空1. She was once famously described as the most _________ (intelligence) woman in Japan.2. They are _________ (determine) to find out the cause of the accident.3. They were deeply _________ (disappoint) at the result of the game.4. She had a strong desire _________ (go) back to her home country before she died.5. It was the first time that she had lived _________ (independent).6. We came to the island _________ the hope of finding a simpler way of life.7. A decision was finally made after some heated _________ (argue).8. The earthquake has resulted _________ many thousands of deaths.9. People who exercise _________ (regular) are less likely to feel nervous.10. They went early so as _________ (get) good seats.参考答案一、词性转换1.mental；mentally2.intelligent；intelligence3.determine；determined；determination4.disappoint；disappointed；disappointing；disappointment5.independent；independently；independence6. globe；global7. argue；argument 8.analyze/analyse；analysis(pl.analyses) 9.regular；regularly 10.limit；limited；limitation二、词块翻译1. carry on2. on board3. in the hope of doing sth4. so as to (do sth)5. solar system6. figure out7. result in8. as a result9. provide for sb 10. in closing 11. run out三、单句语法填空1. intelligent2.determined3.disappointed4.to go5.independently6.in7.argument8.in9.regularly 10.to get必修第三册Unit 5一、词性转换1. _________ v. 以……为据点；以……为基础n.底部；根据→_________ adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的→_________adj. 基本的；基础的→_________ n. 基础；根据；基点(复数)2. _________ n. 道歉；谢罪→_________ vi.道歉；谢罪3. _________ vt. 忽视；对……不予理会→_________ n. 无知；愚昧→_________ adj.无知的4. _________ vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→_________ n. 判决；判断5. _________ vt.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)；服务→_________n.仆人；用人→_________ n.服务6. _________ vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→_________ n.水手，海员7. _________ adj.有耐心的→_________ n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力8. _________ vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→_________n. 象征；迹象；标示9._________ vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要→_________ n.打算；计划；意图；目的10. _________ n.音乐；乐曲→_________ n.音乐剧adj.音乐的→_________ n.音乐家11. ________ vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→________ n. 犹豫12. _________ adj.最后的；最终的→_________ adv.最后；终于13. _________ n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权→_________ adj.可选择的14. _________ adj.愿意；乐意→_________ n.愿意；心甘情愿→_________ adj.不愿意的；不乐意的15. _________vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能→_________ n.准许；许可；批准；许可证二、词块翻译1. 在某事的基础上；根据某事__________________2. 取得货款__________________3. 作为回报；作为回应__________________4. 打个赌__________________5. 事实上；其实；说真的__________________6. 偶然地；意外地__________________7. 实话；坦率地说__________________8. 应该；应当__________________9. 即将或正要(做某事) __________________10. 以防；以防万一__________________11. 到……程度；在……程度上__________________12. 值班；值勤__________________13. 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子__________________14. 既然那样；假使那样的话__________________15. 愿意或乐意做某事__________________16. 上流社会；上等阶层__________________三、单句语法填空1. Decisions were often made _________ the basis of incorrect information.2. We _________ (apology) for the mistake and promise that it won’t happen again.3. He is always helping people without expecting anything _________ return.4. I knew him when we were in college—as _________ matter of fact we were on the same course.5. I found her letter _________ accident as I was looking through my files.6. You have to have such a lot of _________ (patient) when you’re dealing with kids.7. We were just about _________ (leave) when Jerry arrived.8. He had his camera ready, just _________ case he saw something that would make a good picture.9. The mother found that her son had a _________ (music) talent.10. They were not allowed to smoke while they were _________ duty.11. He _________ (eventual) escaped and made his way back to England.12. I had hoped you would behave _________ a more responsible manner.13. They are very willing _________ (give) her the chance she needs.14. You must ask _________ (permit) before taking any photographs inside the hospital.参考答案一、词性转换1.base；based；basic；basis(pl.bases)2. apology；apologize/apologise3.ignore；ignorance；ignorant4.judge；judgement5.serve；servant；service6.sail；sailor7.patient；patience8.indicate；indication9.intend；intention 10.music；musical；musician 11.hesitate；hesitation 12.eventual；eventually 13.option；optional14.willing；willingness；unwilling 15.permit；permission二、词块翻译1. on the basis of2. take out a loan3. in return4. make a bet5. as a matter of fact6. by accident7. to be honest8. ought to9. be about to do sth 10. in case 11. to ... extent 12. on duty 13. in a ... manner14. in that case 15. be willing to do sth 16. the upper class三、单句语法填空1. on2.apologize/apologise3.in4.a5.by6.patience7.to leave8.in9.musical 10.on 11.eventually 12.in 13.to give 14.permission。
人教版高中英语单词总汇
高一全册英语单词UNIT 1honest adj.诚实的；正直的brave adj.勇敢的loyal adj.忠诚的；忠心的wise adj.英明的；明智的；聪明的handsome adj.英俊的；大方的；美观的smart adj.聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的argue vt.争论；辩论solution n.解答；解决办法；解决方案classical adj.古典的；古典文学的Steve 史蒂夫（男子名）fond adj.喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的fond of 喜欢；爱好Sarah n.莎拉；萨拉（女子名）Joe 乔（男子名）match n.火柴mirror n.镜子fry vt.＆vi.油煎；油炸gun n.炮；枪hammer n.锤子；槌saw n.＆v.t＆vi.锯rope n.绳；索；绳索compass n.罗盘；指南针movie n.电影cast vt.＆vi.投掷；投射；抛Tom Hanks 汤姆·汉克斯（美国男影星）Chuck Noland 查克·诺兰德（男子名）survive vt.幸免于；从……中生还vi.幸存deserted adj.荒芜的；荒废的hunt vt.＆vi.＆n.打猎；猎取；搜寻hunt for 搜索，追寻；寻找in order to 为了Wilson 威尔逊（男子名）share vt.＆vi.分享；共有；分配n.共享；份额sorrow n.悲哀；悲痛care about 担心；关心feeling n.触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪such as 例如airplane n.飞机parachute n.降落伞lie n.谎话；谎言speech n.演说；讲话；语音adventure n.＆vt.＆vi.冒险；冒险经历notebook n.笔记本；笔记本式电脑scared adj.恐惧的e-pal n.网友South Carolina 南卡罗来纳州（美国州名）drop sb a line 给某人写信（通常指写短信〉formal adj.正式的；正规的error n.错误；差错UNIT2Nancy 南希（女子名）bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室；厕所make oneself at home 别客气towel n.毛巾landlady n.女房东；老板娘closet n.壁橱；储藏室Karen 卡伦（女子名）pronounce v.发音；宣告；断言Thompson 汤普森（姓氏）broad adj.宽的repeat vt.＆vi.重做；重复；复述n.重复；反复Dave 戴夫（男子名）ketchup n.蕃茄酱；蕃茄沙司majority n.多数；大半native adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人total n.总数；合计adj.总的；全部的；整个的in total 总共the United Kingdom 英国tongue n.舌头；语言；口语mother tongue 母语equal adj.相等的；胜任的vt.等于；比得上government n.政府；内阁situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置Pakistan n.巴基斯坦（南亚国家）Nigeria n.尼日利亚（非洲国家）the Philippines 菲律宾共和国；菲律宾群岛except for 除了……之外international adj.国际的；世界的organization n.组织；机构；团体trade n.贸易；商业tourism n.旅游；观光global adj.全球的；球形的communicate vi.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）communication n.交流；通讯；通信exchange vt.＆n.交换；交流；兑换service n.服务，服务性工作signal n.信号movement n.运动；动作；运转peg n.钉；栓；桩commander n.司令官；指挥官tidy vt.＆vi.整理：收拾adj.整齐的；整洁的stand n.台；看台；摊，摊位stay up.不睡，熬夜come about 发生independent adj.独立自主的fall n.秋天；瀑布expression n.短语；表情end up with …告终typhoon n.台风tornado n.旋风；龙卷风Spanish n.西班牙语；西班牙人adj.西班牙（人、语）的Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）publish vt.发表；出版；公布southern adj.南方的；南部的statement n.陈述；声明；综述president n.总统；校长；行长；会长European adj.欧洲的；欧洲人的bring in 引进；引来Florida 佛罗里达（美国州名）a great many 许许多多；极多howl vi.＆n.嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭cookbook n.食谱compare vt.比较replace vt.替换UNIT3consider vt.考虑；照顾；认为means n.手段；方法transportation n.运输；运送board n.上（船、飞机等）destination n.目的地experience vt.＆n.体验；经历；经验simply adv.仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直get away from 逃离raft vi.乘筏n.木筏vacation n.假期；休假nature n.自然；自然界；本性basic adj.基本的n.基本；要素equipment n.装备；设备simple adj.简单的backpack n.背包tip n.指点；忠告；尖端；小费watch out 注意；当心spider n.蜘蛛poisonous adj.有毒的；有害的；恶毒的protect sb／sth from 保护、保卫某人（某事物）cellphone n.手机paddle vi.划桨；涉水vt.用桨划n.短桨；划桨stream n 溪；川；流normal adj.正常的；正规的；标准的n.正规；常态excitement n.刺激；兴奋；激动adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的handle vt.操作；处理n.柄；把手similarity n.类似；类似处particular adj.特别的；特殊的poison n.毒药；毒害vt.＆.vi毒害；投毒separate adj.单独的；分开的vt.分开；隔离see sb off 到火车站、飞机场等处为某人送行eco-travel n.生态旅游combine vt.＆vi.（使）联合；（使）结合on the other hand 另一方面responsibly adv.负责地as well as 也；还；而且task n.任务；作业unpack vt.＆vi.打开（包裹、行李等）；卸货UNIT4unforgettable adj.难忘的seismograph n.地动仪；测震仪Howard Carter 霍华德·卡特king n.国王King Tut 图特王（古埃及国王）host vt.主办或主持某活动n.主人Hank Stram 汉克·斯图拉姆take place 发生；产生on fire 失火scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓disaster n.灾难；灾祸finally adv.最后；终于rescue n.＆vt.援救；营救Flora 弗洛拉（女子名）roar n.轰鸣；咆哮；怒号advance vt.＆vi.前进；提前n.前进；提升upon prep 在……之上seize vt.抓住；逮住；夺取swallow vt.咽；淹没；吞没n.吞咽；燕子drag vt.拖；拖曳pull sb up 把....往上曳struggle vi.努力；挣扎；奋斗n.竞争；努力；奋斗get on one's feet 站立起来fight vi.搏斗；斗争；争吵f1ow n.＆vi.流动fright n.惊骇；吃惊shake n.＆vt.震动；颤抖vt.摇动；摇stair n.（阶梯的）一级；楼梯boom n.隆隆声vt.＆vi.发隆隆声strike vt.＆vi.击打；打动crack vi.发破裂声；劈啪地响go through 通过；经受；仔细检查destroy vt 摧毁；毁坏tower n.塔；城堡national adj.国家的；民族的deadline n.截止时间；最终期限fear n.害怕；担心vt.＆vi.害怕；畏惧opportunity n.机会；时机on holiday 在度假Kevin 凯文（男子名）article n.文章；论文couch n.（坐卧两用的）长沙发workaholic n.工作狂Buddha n.佛；佛像；佛陀agent n.代理（商），经纪人travel agent 旅行社代理人temple n.庙；寺；神殿touch vt.＆vi.触摸;（使）接触；感动n.接触；联系naughty adj.顽皮的；淘气的peanut n.花生note n.笔记；注释；纸币UNIT5silver n.银；银子silver screen 银幕；电影（业）Bicentennial Man 《变人》（电影名）Jurassic Park 《侏罗纪公园》（电影名）Mulan 《花木兰》（电影名）hero n.英雄；男主角；男主人公scene n.场面；情景；布景Malcolm Langland 马尔科姆·朗兰（男子名）law n.法律；法学；规律career n.事业；生涯Meryl Streep 梅丽尔·斯特里普（美国著名女影星）drama n.戏剧；戏剧艺术role n.角色actress n.女演员award n.奖；奖品Julia 朱莉娅（女子名）Oscar n.奥斯卡Kramer vs Kramer 《克莱默夫妇》（电影名）prize n.奖赏；奖金；奖品Sophie 索菲（女子名）choice n.选择；抉择；精选品Sophie's Choice 《索菲的抉择》（电影名）Keanu Reeves 基努·里维斯（美国男影星）Lebanon n.黎巴嫩（亚洲国家）degree n.学位；度数；度；程度Hollywood n.好莱坞；美国电影业stepfather n.继父director n.导演；主任；理事；董事speed vt.＆vi.加快；速飞；飞跑n.速度Speed 《生死时速》（电影名）The Matrix 《黑客帝国》（电影名）Hardball 《临时教练》（电影名）Steven Spielberg 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格（美国著名导演）script n.剧本；手稿；手迹actor n.男演员；行动者academy n.学院studio n.摄影棚（场）；演播室；画室；工作室take off 成功；成名；脱掉（衣服）；（飞机）起飞Jaws 《大白鲨》（电影名〉blockbuster n.消耗巨资拍摄的影片；大片creature n.生物；动物outer adj 外部的；外面的ET 《外星人ET》（美国科幻影片）Elliott 埃利奥特（男子名）adult n.成人；成年人go wrong 走错路，误入歧途；不对头；出毛病follow-up n.后续Schindler’s List 《辛德勒的名单》（电影名）Saving Private Ryan 《拯救大兵瑞恩》（电影名）cruelty n.残忍；残酷peace n.和平；和睦；安宁industry n.工业；行业；产业owe vt.＆vi.欠（债等）；感激；把……归功于owe sth to sb 把……归功于某人happiness n.幸福；快乐Cate Capshaw 凯特·开普肖in all 总共；总之accept vt.接受；认可vi.同意；承认icy adj.寒冷的；冰冷的Vincent van Gogh 文森特·凡·高（荷兰画家）stay away 不在家；外出primary adj.初等教育的；最早的；首要的primary school 小学leader n.领导者；指挥者；首领lock sb up 将某人锁于某处不得进出；将某人监禁起来run fter追赶bring sb back 送回某人determine vi.决定；决心live adv.现场地；直播地adj.实况转播的；活的；生动的；精力充沛的on the air 正在播出的boss n老板；上司comment n.＆vt.评论；注释；意见action n.动作；情节；作用；举动think highly of 对……高度评价UNIT 6interrupt vt.＆vi.打断；中断；插嘴Jordan 乔丹（男子名）Cliff 克里夫（男子名）apo1ogise vi.＜英＞=apologize（美）道歉fault n.过错；缺点；故障；毛病vt.挑剔vi.弄错introduce vt.介绍；引进；∶腿出apology n.道歉forgive vt.原谅；饶恕oops int.哎哟（表示惊讶、沮丧、狼狈、轻度道歉等）culture n.文化；文明manner n.方式；样式；方法manners n.礼貌；；规矩impression n.印象；感想toast n.干杯；烤面包（片）；吐司面包vt.敬酒；烤（面包等）vi 烤火；烘behave vt.＆vi.举动；举止；行为表现napkin n.餐巾；餐巾纸roll n.面包圈；卷形物vi.滚动；卷dessert n.甜点unfold vt.打开；显露；阐明lap n.（坐时的）大腿前部；膝盖damp adj.潮湿的cloth n.布；织物；衣料custom n.习惯；风俗starter n 第一道菜；开端；起动器pray vi.祈祷；恳求；请course n.一道菜；过程；课程breast n.胸部；胸怀tender adj.嫩的；温柔的；软弱的flesh n 肉；（供食用的）肉；果肉bone n 骨；骨头raise vt 举起；提高；唤起；饲养sip vt.＆vi.＆n.抿一小口advice n.忠告, 建议fashion n.流行；时尚；方式formal adj.正式的；正规的spirit n.烈酒（常用复数）；精神；情绪impolite adj.无礼的；粗鲁的mix vt.（使）混和；混淆wing n.翅膀；机翼extra adj.额外的；外加的；特大的comma n.逗点；逗号leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑Paula 保拉（女子名）Ellen 埃伦（女子名）Andrew 安德鲁（男子名）Lisa 利萨（女子名）childhood n.孩童时期；童年时代Amy 艾米（女子名）stare vi.凝视；盯着看stare at 盯着make jokes about sb 以某人为笑柄disabled adj.伤残的；残疾的UNIT7cultural n.文化的relic n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物pyramid n.（古代埃及的）金字塔；锥体Egypt n.埃及Stonehenge n.史前巨石柱（英国）statue n.雕像capsule n.太空舱；胶囊represent vt.代表；表现include vt.包括；包含Neva n.涅瓦河（俄罗斯西北部河流）St.Petersburg 圣彼得堡（俄罗斯城市）Czar n.（俄国）沙皇fairy tale n.神话；童话；谎言give in 让步；投降ruin n.废墟；遗迹；毁灭；崩溃in ruins 成为废墟；遭到严重破坏burn vt 焚烧；烧焦；点（灯）restore vt.修复；重建Nazi n.纳粹党人rebuild vt.重建；复原；改造bring…back to life 使苏醒；使生动；使活泼beauty n.美；美景；美好的东西photograph n.照片portrait n.肖像；人像recreate vt.再创造；再创作；重新创造；重新创新bronze n.青铜unite vi.联合；团结artist n.艺术家period n.一段时间；时期vase n.花瓶, 瓶pull down 拆毁；推毁；推翻stone n.石；石头；宝石Catherine n.凯瑟琳（女子名）damage vt.＆n.损害；伤害set up 设立；创立website n.站点；网址ancient adj.古代的；古老的project n.计划；方案；工程brick n.砖；砖形物dynasty n.朝代；王朝official n.官员；公务员adj.官方的；正式的；公务的Chauvet 肖维cave n.洞穴；窑洞the Chauvet Cave 肖维岩洞（法国）pollution n.污染；玷污carbon n.碳元素dioxide n 二氧化物carbon dioxide 一氧化碳breath n.呼吸；气息limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度sincerely adv.真诚地UNIT8BC （=before Christ）公元前Athens n.雅典（希腊首都）stand for 代表；代替；象征；支持continent n.大陆；陆地because of 因为；由于well－known 众所周知的；有名的；清楚明白athlete n.运动员；运动选手gold adj.金的；金制的n.黄金；金币medal n.奖章；勋章；纪念章torch n.火炬Los Angeles 洛杉矾（美国城市)badminton n.羽毛球（运动）speed skating 速滑track and field 田径Los Angeles Lakers 洛杉矾湖人队（NBA球队）Miami Heat 迈阿密热火队（NBA球队）Manchester United 曼彻斯特联队（英国足球队）tie vt 与……打成平局；系；扎Leeds 利兹（英国城市）；利兹联队final adj.最终的；最后的dive vi.潜水shooting n.射击weightlifting n.举重would rather 宁愿；宁可take part 参加Greece n.希腊wrestling n.摔跤AD (=Anno Doimni）公元competitor n.竞争者，对手；比赛者motto n.座右铭；格言；题词further adv.（在时间或空间上）距离更大地，更远地Carl Lewis 卡尔·刘易斯（美国运动员）rank vi.分等级；排名gymnastics n.体操venue n.比赛地点；体育比赛场馆prepare vt.准备；预备preparation n.准备；预备in preparation for 为……准备effect n.结果；后果flame n.火焰compete vi.竞争；比赛flag n.旗；标记profile n.简介；（个性及生平的）简要描述weight n.重力；重量position n.位置；职位Houston Rockets 休斯顿火箭队（NBA球队）superstar n.超级明星point n.得分；点；尖端skill n.技能；技巧；熟练；巧妙weigh vi.重（若干）vt.称（……·重量）professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业运动员title n.题目；标题；称号；头衔gesture n.手势；姿态facial adj.面部的UNIT9item n.项目；条款；（消息、情报等的）一条toothpick n.牙签automobile n.汽车agreement n.一致；协定disagreement n.不一致；分歧disagree vi.不同意；不一致absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地depend vi.依靠；依赖press vt.＆vi.按；压；逼迫n.压力；印刷；新闻teenager n.（13～19岁的）青少年image n.图象；肖像；形象throughout n.遍及；贯穿function n.功能；作用add n.增加；添加；补充说vi.加, 加起来；增添latest adj.最近的feature n.特征；特色calendar n.日历remind vt.提醒；使想起appointment n.约会；指定behavior n.行为；举止；习性obey vt.服从；顺从dare vt.＆v.aux. 敢；胆敢stay in touch with 与...保持联络call for 要求；需要case n.事；病例；案例；情形in case (of) 假设；万一emergency n.紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻whatever pron.凡是.....；无论什么adj.无论怎样的；无论哪一种的dial vt.拨号according adv.依照according to 按照；根据……所说unexpected adj.想不到的；意外的；未预料到的particular adj.个别的；特别的negative adj.否定的；负面的；消极的broadband adj.宽带的test-tube adj.在试管中发展（或生长）的clone vt.＆n.无性繁殖；克隆revise vt.修订；校订；修正interview vt.＆n.接见；会见resource n.资源；财力department n.部；局；处；科；部门；系take over 接收：接管electricity n.电；电学break down 毁掉；坏掉；中止planet n.行星wonder n.奇迹；惊奇defeat vt.击败；战胜n.失败；败北force n.力量；暴力vt.强制；促使；强迫peaceful adj 和平的；平静的；安宁的succeed vi.成功；取得成功skip vt.＆vi.跳读；略过clue n.线索；提示词语Chelyabinsk 车里雅宾斯克（俄罗斯城市）Irkutsk 伊尔库次克（俄罗斯城市）UNIT10fur n.毛皮；毛；软毛Tibetan adj.西藏的；藏族人的n.西藏语；西藏人；藏族人antelope n.羚羊in danger 在危险中；垂危endanger vt.危害, 使受到危险die out 灭绝；逐渐消失as a result of 作为（……的）结果lead vt.领导；率领；致使vi.通向；导致adj.领头的；领先的lead to 导致某种结果jungle n.热带丛林wolf n.狼hippo n.河马kangaroo n.袋鼠giraffe n.长颈鹿Steve Jones 史蒂夫·琼斯（男子名）environmental adj.环境的tour vi.＆n.旅行；游历；旅游Birmingham n.伯明翰（英国城市）n.伯明翰（美国城市）species n.种类｜act vt.＆vi.扮演；担当；表演；表现endangerment n.危害；受到危险measure n.尺寸；措施vt.测量；测度take measures 采取措施habitat n.生活环境；栖息地adapt vt.使适应；改编adapt to 适应（新环境等）original adj.最初的；原始的；独特的Jennifer 詹尼弗（女子名）make a difference 有关系；有影响battery n.电池stevenson 史蒂文森（男子名）devote vt.投人于；献身devote...to 献身于……；专心于……at present 现在；目前common adj.共同的；普遍的set free 释放in the wild 在自然环境下ecosystem n.生态系统valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的throw away 扔掉reduce vt.减少；缩减；简化respond vi.回答；口向应amount n.数量package n.包裹；包vt.包装packaging n.包装材料harmful adj.有害的；伤害的flat adj.平的；平坦的n.＜英＞公寓住宅；单元住宅soda n.苏打；碳酸水material n.材料；原料poster n.海报；招贴attractive adj.吸引人的；有魅力的topic n.话题；主题organize vt.＆vi.组织；组织起来graph n.图表；曲线图brief adj.简洁的；扼要的UNIT11Brasilia 巴西利亚（巴西首都）Buenos Aires 布宜诺斯文利斯（阿根廷首都）Cairo 开罗（埃及首都）Paris 巴黎（法国首都）suggestion n.提议；意见Ricky Martin 瑞奇·马丁（著名歌星）the Rolling Stones 滚石乐队musical adj.音乐的instrument n.工具；器械perform vt.＆vi.表演；履行；执行performer n.表演者rhythm n.节奏；韵律blues n.布鲁斯音乐；布鲁斯歌曲characteristic 特征；特点slave n.奴隶jazz n.爵士音乐contain vt.包含；容纳hip-hop n.希荷普（音乐）rap vi.＆vt.＆n.说唱in common 共同（的）；共有（的）rapper n.说唱艺人；进行说唱表演的人Latin n.拉丁文（语）adj.拉丁文（语）的；拉丁人的traditional adj.传统的spread vt.＆vi.传播；伸展；展开Santana 桑塔纳（男子名）；桑塔纳乐队variety n.多样性；种类；变化universal adj.通用的；普遍的；世界的；全体的John Lennon 约翰·列侬（著名歌星）folk adj.民间的n.人们；亲属（复数）Elvis Presley 艾尔维斯·普莱斯利（猫王）guitar n.吉他；六弦琴record vt.＆vi.记录；录音n.纪录；唱片turn ....into 把……变成versus prep.（＝vs）对（指诉讼、比赛等中）；与……相对satisfy vt.满足；使满意inner adj.内心的；内部的；里面的desire n.愿望；心愿；要求vt.期望；希望；请求emotion n.情感；感情；情绪process n.过程；程序；方法vt.制作；加工；处理musician n.音乐家totally adv.完全地；整个地express vt.表达；表示entertain vt.＆vi.使欢乐；招待；款待intelligence n.智力；聪明；智能chant n.（有节奏地、反复地）唱或喊叫的词语UNIT12literature n.文学（作品）；文艺Leonardo da Vinci 列昂纳多·达·芬奇Pablo Picasso 帕勃罗·毕加索romantic adj.浪漫的；传奇式的comedy n.喜剧；喜剧性的事情local adj.当地的；地方的；乡土的exhibition n.展览会；展览品Harry Potter 哈利·波特（男子名）power n.能力；力量；权力magic n.魔法；魔术；魔力adj.用魔法或魔术的trick n.诡计；恶作剧JK Rowling J·K·罗琳（著名作家）series n.连续；系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套scar n.伤痕；疤痕forehead n.前额；（任何事物的）前部miserable adj.痛苦的；悲惨的；可怜的treat vt.对待；视为；治疗；款待unhappy adj.不幸的；不快乐的Hogwarts 霍格沃茨witchcraft n.魔法；（女巫）巫术wizardry n.（男巫）巫术wizard n.神汉；男巫；术士；奇才in trouble 处于困境中；有麻烦come across 偶然遇见；碰上believe in 信任；信仰；支持；赞成habit n.习惯villager 村民Pete 皮特（男子名）shoulder n.肩；肩部vt.肩负；承当whisper n.耳语；私语vt 耳语；密谈vi.低声说turn around 转过身；转过来stupid adj.愚蠢的announcement n.宣告；公告；告示character n.品格；特性；（小说、戏剧等中的）人物UNIT13junk n.垃圾junk food 垃圾食品fat n.脂肪vitamin n.维他命；维生素snack n.小吃；快餐stomach n.胃；肚子fever n.发烧；狂热Sharon 莎伦（女子名）salad n.色拉；凉拌生菜peach n.桃子ripe adj.熟的；成熟的ought v.aux 应当；应该ought to 应当；应该examine vt.检查plenty n.充足；大量；富裕plenty of 许多；大量的energy n.精力；能量soft adj.不合酒精的bar n.条；棒fuel n.燃料；营养物diet n.日常饮食calorie (＝calory）卡路里（热量单位）keep up with 跟上；赶上pace n.（一）步；速度；步调make a choice 做出选择nutrient n.营养物质adj.有营养的nutrition n.营养nutritious adj.有营养的；滋养的protein n.蛋白质muscle n.肌肉bean n.豆；豆科植物calcium n.钙（元素）dairy n.奶牛场；奶制品product n.产品,产物carbohydrate n.碳水化合物fibre n.纤维；纤维制品mineral n.矿物；矿石function n.起作用；运转n.功能；作用vegetarian n.素食者vegan n.严格的素食主义者yoghurt n.酸乳；酸奶eco-food n.生态食品organic adj.有机的chemical n.化学制品；化学药品balance vt.＆vi.＆n.平衡supplement n.补充fit adj 健康的；适合的unit n.单位；单元digest vt.消化（食物）；领会gain vt.增加；获得sleepy adj.瞌睡的；困乏的Annie 安妮（女子名）refuel vi.补给燃料；补充能量now and then 时而；不时；偶尔brain n.脑；头脑peel vt.剥；削；剥落n.果皮；蔬菜皮recipe n.食谱；烹饪法roll-up n.卷；卷状食品roll up （使）成卷（或筒、球）形tasty adj.好吃的；可口的ingredient n.烹任原料；成分mushroom n.蘑菇chop vt.剁碎；砍steam vt.蒸vi.蒸发boil vt.＆vt.煮沸bacon n.咸肉；熏肉lettuce n.生菜mixture n.混合；混合物spoonful n.一匙的量slice vt.＆vi.将某物切成薄片, 片；薄片；切片dice vt.＆vi.将某物切成小方块：切成丁n.小方块stir vt.搅拌；搅动UNIT14theme n.主题Mardi Gras 美国和巴西的一个狂欢节日，直译为“油腻的礼拜二”dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰parade n.游行；行进Ramadan n.斋月Arabic adj.阿拉伯人的（尤指其语言或文学）holy adj.神圣的；神的Easter （耶稣）复活节symbol n.象征；符号；记号bunny n.兔子fighting n.战斗；打仗conflict n.斗争；战斗；冲突argument n.争论；辩论destruction n.破坏；毁灭opinion n.意见；看法in one’s opinion 按照……的看法major adj.重大的；主要的probably adv.大概；很可能Kwanzaa 宽扎节Swahili n.斯瓦希里语（人）honour（=honor）vt.尊敬：给以荣誉ancestor n.祖先；祖宗principle n.法则；原则；原理unity n.团结；联合；统一community n.团体；社会nation n.国家；民族self-determination n.自主；自我决定purpose n.目的；意图creativity n.创造性（力）faith n.信任；信念；忠实commercial adj.商业的；贸易的joy n.欢乐；喜悦：乐趣light vt.点燃；照亮similar adj.相似的generation n.一代（人）play a tick on sb 开某人玩笑；欺骗案人salute vi.行礼致敬；敬礼kiss n.吻cheek n.面颊；脸蛋nod vt.＆n.点头celebration n.庆祝；庆典reminder n.提醒的人（物）；暗示respect vt.尊敬；尊重Mexico n.墨西哥（北美洲国家）skeleton n.（动物的）骨架；骨骼gift n.礼物；天赋cycle n.周期；循环vi.骑自行车fool n.愚人；白痴vi.愚弄；欺骗take in 欺骗；摄取invitation n.邀请；邀请信occasion n.场合；时机；机会UNIT15mystery n.谜；神秘的事物mysterious adj.神秘的footprint n.足迹；脚印ladder n.梯子scary adj.引起惊慌的；吓人的dormitory n.宿舍Jeanne 让娜（女子名）Mathilde Loisel 玛蒂尔德·卢瓦泽尔recognize vt.识别；认出surely adv.想必；确实；一定diamond n.钻石explain vt.解释；说明Pierre 皮埃尔（男子名）ball n.舞会jewellery n.（＝jewelry）珠宝；首饰；珠宝类franc n.法郎（法国、比利时和瑞士的货币单位）continue vt.＆vi.继续call on 访问；号召；邀请lovely adj.好看的；可爱的bring back 拿回来，使恢复day and night 日日夜夜地pay off 还清（债务等）；付清debt n.债务；欠款precious adj.宝贵的；贵重的，珍爱的at most 至多positive adj.肯定的；积极的attend vt.出席；参加；上（大学等）rehearse vt.预演；排演earn vt.赚得；挣得lecture n.演讲；讲课silly adj.缺乏常识（或理智）的；傻的mosquito n.蚊子bat n.蝙蝠；（网球、乒乓球等的）球拍Shakespeare 莎士比亚，（16世纪英国剧作家、诗人）author n.作者；作家act out 把……表演出来；把……付诸行动besides adv.此外prep.除……之外alien n.外星人adj.外国的；相异的outline n.轮廓；要点；概要plot n.（小说的）情节；结构quality n.品质；质量；性质UNIT16pro n.赞成con n.反对experiment n.实验；试验glove n.手套gas n.气体liquid n.液体；液态物advantage n.有利条件；优点disadvantage n.不利；不利条件application n.应用,实施, 用途maglev n.＆adj.磁力悬浮列车（的）engine n.发动机nuclear adj.核子的；原子能的economy n.经济；节约comfort n.舒适；安慰unnecessary adj.不必要的；多余的successful adj.成功的；胜利的Benjamin Franklin 本杰明·富兰克林（美国科学家）conduct vt.实施, 管理；指挥；引导n.行为；操行a number of 若干；一些lightning n.闪电thunderstorm n.雷雨；雷暴condenser n.电容器；冷凝器shed n.小屋；牲口棚string n.线；细绳charge vt.使充电；要（价）；控告；攻击electric adj.电的；导电的；电动的shock n.电击；打击；震动a great deal of 很多的；大量的prove vt.证明；证实tear vt.＆vi.撕扯；撕裂；撕毁frame n.结构；框架handkerchief n.手帕control vt.＆n.控制；支配；管理sharp adj.锐利的；轮廓清晰的；灵敏的foot n.英尺fasten vt.扎牢；拴紧；使固定ribbon n.缎带；丝带；带状物thundercloud n.雷雨云pick out 挑出；辨别出sense n.感觉，感官test vt.＆n.测试；试验；检验test on 在……（身上）做试验shampoo n.洗发精；洗发香波skin n.皮肤；（植物、果实等的）外壳drug n.药；麻药；麻醉药activist n.激进主义分子；行动主义分子doubt n.＆vt.怀疑；疑惑cruel adj.残酷的；令人痛苦的painkiller n.止痛药；解痛物view n.观点；风景conclusion n.结束；结论UNIT17Madame Curie 居里夫人（法国籍波兰科学家）Pearl S．Buck 赛珍珠（美国女作家〕Mother Teresa 特丽萨嬷嬷inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示admire vt.钦佩；赞赏generous adj.慷慨的；大方的cheerful adj.愉快的高兴的mean adj.卑鄙的；吝啬的tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的dull adj.迟钝的；无趣的；呆滞的dishonest adj.不诚实的champion n.冠军；得胜者；斗士the South Pole 南极the North Pole 北极polar adj.两极的；极地的Antarctica n.南极洲mile n.英里sled n 雪橇around the corner n.即将来临；在拐角处stormy adj.暴风雨的；多风暴的；激烈的threaten vt.恐吓；威胁；预示（危险）die down 变弱；平息；消失thaw vt.解冻slope n.斜坡；斜面；倾斜bottom n.底部；尽头optimistic adj.乐观的expedition n.远征；探险队workday n.一天的工作时间；工作日woozy adj.眩晕的；虚弱的somehow adv.某种方式；莫明其妙地；不知怎么地shelter n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处regret n.遗憾；悔恨；抱歉；歉意vt.为…感到遗憾；后悔solo adj.单独的extreme adj.极端的；极度的；偏激的extremely adv.非常地；极其地climate n.气候value vt.“重视；估价；评价n.价值；价格Helen Thayer 海伦·塞娅pianist n.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者Oprah Winfrey 欧普拉·温弗丽personality n.入物；个性；人格come to terms with 甘心忍受（不愉快的处境）bother vt.烦扰；打扰vt.烦恼；操心n.麻烦；烦搅；不便fame n.名声，名望promise n.&vt.（有）前途；允诺；答应kindergarten n.幼儿园adj.幼儿园的；启蒙阶段的hardship n.困苦；艰难；贫困bear vt.忍受；承受；负起discipline n.纪律；学科self-improvement n.自我改善；自我修养scholarship n.奖学金；学问graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼Chicago n.芝加哥（美国城市）autograph n.亲笔签名；手稿UNITl8Winfield 温菲尔德（文中虚构的地名）fisherman n.渔民；钓鱼人great-grandfather （外）曾祖父northeastern adj.（在）东北的；向东北的；来自东北的great-grandmother n.（外）曾祖母central adj.中央的；中心的coast n.海岸surround vt.＆vi.包围；围绕Tasman sea n.塔斯曼海Wellington n.惠灵顿（新西兰首都）Auckland 奥克兰（新西兰港市）Christchurch 克赖斯特彻奇（新西兰港市）Queenstown 昆士城（新西兰城市）mild adj.温和的；不严厉的subtropical adj.亚热带的bay n.海湾harbour （=harbor）海港landscape n.风景；山水画；地形；前景volcano n.火山spring n.泉heat n.热；热度；压力vt.＆vi.加热surface n.表面；外表kiwi n.几维鸟；（口）新西兰人Maori （新西兰的）毛利人；毛利语adj.毛利人的；毛利语的Aotearoa 奥蒂蜀；奥特亚罗瓦（毛利语：长白云之乡》Polynesia 波利尼西亚（中太平洋的岛群）rat n.老鼠；耗子；讨厌鬼settle vt.使定居；解决；使平静vi.安家；定居；停留settler n.移民者；定居者mainly adv.大体上；主要地voyage n.航行；（尤指）航海；航天Dutchman n.荷兰人Abel Tasman 亚伯·塔斯曼possession n.拥有；占有；财产（常用复数）take possession of 占有；占领bold adj.用粗体印刷的；大胆的；突出的paragraph n.段落heading n.标题location n.地方；位置grassland n.草原；草地grassy adj.盖满草的；长满草的rocky adj.岩石的；多岩石的sandy adj.含沙的；多沙的hilly adj.多小山的；陡的mountainous adj.多山的；如山的；巨大的surprising adj.令人惊奇的；使人吃惊的secretary n.秘书；书记；文书percent n.百分比；百分数make up 组成；构成marae n.毛利人集会地wedding n.婚礼；婚宴burial n.葬礼；埋葬conference n.会议；讨论会relation n.亲属；亲戚；关系；联系agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的cattle n.牛；家养牲畜export n.输出；出口（商品）vt.输出lamb n.小羊；羔羊turn to 开始干；求助于；转向ship vt.＆vi.用船运；装运；乘船sail vt.＆vi.航行；乘船旅行go sailing 驾船航行；进行帆船运动cottage n.村合；小别墅seaside n.海滨（胜地）；海边adj.海边的；海滨的camp vt.＆vi.使宿营；宿营go camping 宿营region n.区域；地方ethnic adj.少数民族的；种族的UNIT19produce n.产量；产物；农产品protection n.保护；防卫dike n.堤坝；排水沟sugarcane n.甘蔗arable adj.可耕的；适于耕种的technique n.技术；技巧；方法fertilization n.施肥；授精fertiliser n.肥料；化肥fertilise vi.&vt. 施肥；使肥沃irrigation n.灌溉；冲洗modernise vt.使现代化pump n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）；抽吸seed n.种子；萌芽seedbed n.苗床technical adj.技术的；技术上的import n.进口；引入；进口货vt.＆vi.进口；输人delegation n.代表团；授权；委托production n.总产量；产品；生产depend on 依靠；信赖；取决于method n.方法；办法；方法论shortage n.不足；缺少greenhouse n.温室；花房root n.根；根部insect n.昆虫GM (=genetically modified)转基因genetically adv.由基因决定的；与遗传有关的gene n.基因；（遗传）因子modify vt.更改；修改；修饰tobacco n.烟叶；烟草制品；抽烟watermelon n.西瓜soybean n.大豆seedless adj.无子的golden adj.金色的；黄金的tie n.领带；领巾；鞋带discovery n.发现；被发现的事物garden vt.&vi.从事园艺；栽培花木gardening n.园艺；造园术；园林工作gardener n.园丁wisdom n.智慧；学识；明智的行为practical adj.实际的；实践的；实用的guide n.向导；有指导意义的事物vt.指导；管理；领带firstly adv 第一；首先sow vt.＆vi.播种；散布；使密布condition n.条件；状况soil n.土壤；土地；国土weed n.野草；杂草vt.除草；铲除remove vt.移动；搬开plough vt.耕；犁耕n.犁and so on 等等（表示列举未尽）sunflower n.向日葵proverb n.谚语；俗语；常言sunset n.日落；衰落时期（尤指人的晚年）morrrow n.（古）（诗）次日；翌日；早晨cackle vi.（鸡等下蛋后）咯咯叫；咯咯地笑UNIT 20humour n.（=humor）幽默；诙谐humourous adj.（＝humorous）富于幽默感的；滑稽的twister n.缠绕者；难事；难题tongue twister 绕口令bitter adj.苦的；痛苦的witch n.女巫；老丑妇chalk n.粉笔couple n.（—）对；（—）双；夫妇minister n.基督教传教的牧师；部长；大臣comedian n.喜剧演员；滑稽演员German n.德语；德国人adj.德国（人）的；德语的circus n.马戏团（场）；杂技团（场）clown n.小丑；粗鲁愚蠢的人intend vt.想要；打算；意指cross-dressing n.穿着异性服装stage n.舞台；阶段；时期Dustin Hoffman 达斯汀·霍夫曼（美国著名影星）stereotype n.模式化的形象（思维，人物等）；老套nationality n.国籍；国家；部落；民族certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某（种）make fun of 取笑；嘲笑amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快laughter n.笑；笑声accent n.口音；腔调；重音actually adv.实际上；事实上sketch n.短剧；略图；草图typical adj.典型的；象征性的crosstalk n.相声tradition n.传统date back 回溯至make use of 利用某事物（某人）rapid adj.迅速的；快的rhyme vi.押韵；作诗；韵律和谐applaud vi.拍手喝彩；称赞；赞同appreciate vt.赏识；鉴赏；感激fluent adj.流利的；流畅的exist vi.存在；生存phrase n.词组；短语suffer vi.经历或遭受；忍受peasant n.农民operate vi.&vt.运转；操作be on good terms（with sb）n.（与某人）关系好direction n.方向；指导；（常用复数）指示；说明（书）brake vt.＆vi.刹车n.闸；刹车cyclist n.骑脚踏车的人fortunately adv.幸运地bicycle n.自行车；脚踏车drive off 把（车）开走；赶走；击退silence n.寂静；沉默；静默vt.使沉默；使安静look on...as 把...看作rude adj.粗鲁无礼的；残暴的confuse vt.使迷惑；打乱；混淆confused adj.困惑的；烦恼的UNIT21unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的customer n.顾客；主顾avoid vt.避免；消除contact n.接触；联系vt.接触；联系frown vi.皱眉；不许可；不同意lean vi.倚靠；倾斜suitcase n.手提箱；小提箱ahead adj.&adv.在前；向前；提前ahead of （在空间或时间上比某人、某物）更前；更早give sb a hand 给某人帮助manage vt.＆vi.做成（某事）；管理；经营fold vt.&vi.折叠；合拢；抱住vary vt.改变；使多样化vi.变化；不同disrespectful adj.失礼的；无礼的thumb n.拇指index n.食指；索引Brazil n.巴西（南美国家）crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的；（建筑等）不安全的Bulgaria 保加利亚（欧洲国家）Iran 伊朗（亚洲国家）part vt.&vi.分开；分离Russia 俄罗斯（欧洲国家）firm adj.（指动作）稳定而有力的；牢固的handshake n.握手bow n.&vi.鞠躬；弯腰interpretation n.解释；阐明；口译；理解palm n.手掌vt.把……藏于手（掌）中；与……握手pat vt.＆vi.＆n.轻拍get through 通过；度过；到达tear down 弄倒某物；拆除某物shrug vt.＆vi.＆n.耸肩incredible adj.难以置信的forefinger n.食指fist n.拳头bend vt.&vi.弯曲；专心于；屈服hip n.臀部tap vt.＆vi.轻拍；轻敲gently adv.轻轻地；逐渐地hold up 举起, 拿起；举出anger n.怒；愤怒make a face （对某人）做鬼脸；扮怪相useless adj.无用的；无效的narrator n.讲述者；口述者showman n.演出主持人（如歌舞喜剧、流行音乐会等）detail n.细节；详情vt.详述；细说in order 按顺序；整齐occur vi.发生；出现focus n.（兴趣活动等的）中心；焦点specific adj.具体的；特有的UNIT22amusement n.消遣；娱乐（活动）coaster n.惯性运转装置roller coaster n.过山车bungee n.跳簧；弹性束；橡皮筋bungee jumping 蹦极跳free-fall ride 自由落体车乘Andersen 安德森（姓氏）creek n.小湾；小港；小河souvenir n.纪念物；纪念品。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit3 单词专项练习(含答案)
必修一Unit3 Sports and FitnessExercise 1Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases from the list. Each word/phrase should only be used once.medal legend example fitness stadium determineddetermination strength work out injured athleteTo improve your __________, you need to regularly go to the gym and _________.The ________ athletes will be competing in the championship at the new ________.Despite being ________, the ________ boxer showed incredible ________ and won the ________.The young ________ has become a legend for aspiring athletes, setting an ________ of hard work and ________.Exercise 2Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases from the list. Each word/phrase should only be used once.defeat injury give up determination grace tackleteamwork victory captain adventurousThe audience was in awe of the ________ and strength of the gymnastics during the event.Even if/though it was a tough match, the team's ________ and ________ helped them ________ their opponents.The ________ skier decided to ________ the challenging slope, despite the risk of ________.The ________ of the team felt the pressure to win, but he didn't ________ and eventually claimed ________.Exercise 3 Reading ComprehensionThe Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and has numerous benefits for both the body and mind. Engaging in sports and fitness activities can improve physical fitness, boost self-esteem, and reduce the risk of various health conditions.Physical fitness is one of the most obvious benefits of regular exercise. When you engage in activities like running, swimming, or playing sports, your cardiovascular health improves, and your muscles become stronger and more flexible. Regular exercise also helps in maintaining a healthy body weight, reducing the risk of obesity-related diseases.In addition to the physical benefits, exercise is linked to better mental health. When you work out, your brain releases chemicals like endorphins, which act as natural mood lifters and reduce stress and anxiety. It has been observed that individuals who exercise regularly have improved cognitive function and are better able to focus on tasks.Another advantage of participating in sports and fitness activities is the sense of accomplishment and increased self-esteem. As you set and achieve fitness goals, you gain confidence in your abilities and feel a sense of pride in your accomplishments. This positive self-perception extends beyond the gym or sports field and can impact various aspects of your life.Moreover, engaging in team sports or fitness classes fosters social interactions and builds a sense of community. It provides an opportunity to meet like-minded individuals, make new friends, and develop a support system, which can be crucial in maintaining motivation and consistency in your exercise routine.However, it's essential to approach sports and fitness activities with caution and avoid overexertion, especially if you are new to exercise or have any underlying health conditions. It's advisable to consult a healthcare professional or a fitness trainer before starting a new exercise program.1.What are some physical benefits of regular exercise?A.Improved cognitive functionB.Reduced stress and anxietyC.Stronger and more flexible musclesD.Enhanced social interactions2.How does exercise contribute to better mental health?A. By maintaining a healthy body weightB.By releasing mood-lifting chemicals like endorphinsC.By fostering social interactionsD.By boosting self-esteem and confidence3.How can achieving fitness goals impact a person's self-esteem?A.By reducing the risk of obesity-related diseasesB.By developing a support systemC.By gaining confidence and feeling proud of accomplishmentsD.By improving cardiovascular health4.Besides physical and mental benefits, what additional advantages can be gained from sports and fitness activities?A.Improved social interactions and sense of communityB.Enhanced cognitive functionC.Reduced risk of various health conditionsD.Consultation with a healthcare professional5.What precautionary measure is recommended before starting a new exercise program?A.Regularly engaging in team sportsB.Setting and achieving fitness goalsC.Focusing on tasks and maintaining motivation in exercise routines.D.Approaching exercise with caution and avoiding overexertionExercise 4I've always been interested in staying fit and active. When I was a kid, I used to 1.______ in the park near my house, playing different sports like 2._____ and badminton with my friends. As I grew older, I started going to the 3._______ regularly to lift weights and do cardio workouts.One day, I heard about a 4._______ event taking place in my city. It was a 5._______ competition that included various sports like swimming, cycling, and running. I decided to 6.______ in the event, even though I knew it would be a tough challenge.The preparation for the event was intense. I had to 7.______ my training routine to include all the necessary exercises. I would wake up early in the morning and 8.______ to the nearest stadium for practice. Sometimes, I would even 9.______ myself a little further, pushing my limits to gauge the progress I was making.On the day of the event, I was feeling a mix of 10.______ and excitement. The 11.______ of the other participants was infectious. Despite the tough competition, I managed to perform well and secured a 12._____ in the overall championship.Looking back, I'm 13.____ of my achievements. It was a challenging journey, but the feeling of 14._____ and the support of my family and friends made it all worth it. I believe that participating in such events not only improves one's physical health but also 15._____ a difference in our overall outlook on life.1. A. walk B. run C. crawl D. dance2. A.gymnastic B. skiing C. boxing D. ssoccer3. A. cinema B. gym C. museum D. library4. A.art B. cooking C. fitness D. music5. A. marathon B. dance C. gaming D. quiz6. A. watch B. compete C. skip D. quit7. A. adjust B. avoid C. repeat D. reduce8. A. drive B. jog C. fly D. swim9. A. pretend B. stumble C. cheat D. challenge10. A. boredom B. nervousness C. sadness D. laziness11. A.failure B. strength C. spirit D. audience12. A. medal B. trophy C. certificate D. prize13. A. ashamed B. proud C. scared D. careless14. A. regret B. determination C. anger D. jealousy15. A.find B. miss C. take D. makeAnswers:Exercise 1: fitness work out legend stadium injured determined strength medal athlete example determinationExercise 2: grace determination teamwork defeat adventurous tackle injury captain give up victoryExercise 3: C B C A DExercise4: A D B C A B A B D B C A B B D。
高中英语新人教版必修一全册单词(按单元顺序)默写版(含答案)
高校宿舍防疫管理制度范本第一章总则第一条为加强高校宿舍疫情防控工作，保障师生健康安全，制定本管理制度。
第二条本管理制度适用于高校各类宿舍。
第三条高校宿舍应当加强疫情防控管理，建立健全的防疫管理制度，严格执行国家卫生健康相关法律法规和省市卫生健康部门的相关规定。
第四条高校宿舍应当加强宣传教育，引导师生增强疫情防控意识，落实个人防护责任。
第五条高校宿舍应当建立健全的疫情防控工作组织机构，明确各职责，建立台账，定期检查评估疫情防控工作。
第二章宿舍日常防疫管理第六条高校宿舍应当建立24小时医学监测制度，密切监测宿舍师生身体健康情况。
第七条高校宿舍应当建立住宿登记制度，实行门禁管理，凡进出宿舍的人员，都必须接受检测。
第八条高校宿舍应当加强卫生清洁管理，定期对宿舍进行通风、消毒，严禁乱扔垃圾，确保宿舍环境整洁。
第九条高校宿舍应当采取措施限制宿舍人员聚集，减少宿舍内部集体活动，保持社交距离。
第十条高校宿舍应当在公共区域摆放洗手液、消毒液等防疫用品，提醒师生勤洗手，勤通风，勤消毒。
第三章师生健康管理第十一条宿舍师生应当加强自我健康管理，定期测量体温，配合学校进行健康监测。
第十二条宿舍师生应当遵守疫情防控规定，如发现身体不适，立即向管理人员报告，积极配合进行检测。
第十三条宿舍师生应当积极接种疫苗，提高自身免疫能力，减少传染风险。
第四章疫情防控管理第十四条宿舍师生应当遵守疫情防控规定，如有疫情疑似症状，需立即就医并自主隔离，配合学校进行疫情溯源。
第十五条宿舍管理人员应当定期进行疫情防控知识培训，了解新冠病毒传播途径，掌握应急处置方法。
第十六条宿舍管理人员应当及时向学校上级部门报告疫情动态，积极配合开展疫情防控工作。
第五章复工复课管理第十七条宿舍管理人员应当根据学校统一要求，做好疫情期间师生复工复课管理工作，严格执行学校疫情防控措施。
第十八条宿舍师生应当遵守学校疫情期间相关规定，如有境外或国内疫情风险，需及时向学校报告并配合进行隔离。
人教版高一英语必修五各单元单词(短语)检测题及答案.doc
人教版高一英语必修五各单元单词（短语）检测题及答案Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：movement, construction, theory, cure, absorb, engine, positive, contribute, characteristic, control1 The new tunnel hasn’t been finished; it is still under _________.2 It is said that this kind of new medicine can _________ people of heart disease.3 _________ are to machines what hearts are to animals.4 As we know, exercise _________ to better health.5 The hotel fire was completely under _________ the moment the firemen arrived.6 The need to communicate is a key _________ of human society.7 I am a witness. I am _________ about what time it happened.8 He seemed totally _________ in that book. When I came in he didn’t notice me at all.9 According to the _________ of relativity, nothing travels faster than light.10 Wearing loose clothing gives you greater freedom of _________.第二组：handle, serve, enthusiastic, scientific, analyse, complete, blame,valuable, spin, conclude11 She is a ________ woman who never smiles.12 They didn’t draw a conclusion until carrying out lots of ________ experiments.13 It came as a _________ surprise to me. I never thought of that.14 This kind of gold watch is really _________. It costs a lot of money to buy one.15 He _________ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.16 Suddenly the plane was _________ out of control.17 Who is to _________ for this road accident?18 It took us a long time to _________ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.19 She was even less _________ about going to Japan.20 She turned the _________ and opened the door.第三组：cautious, repeat, reject, pump, virus, announce, expose, defeat, instruct, radium21 I _________ three times but he still couldn’t remember it.22 This engine is used for _________ water out of the mine.23 The government _________ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.24 This is the first time that our team has been _________ at basketball match.25 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _________.26 You will be _________ where to go as soon as the car is ready.27 Don’t _________ yourself to strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.28 He was seriously ill because of a _________ infection.29 This proposal was firmly _________ at the meeting.30 He is very _________ about committing(承诺) himself to anything.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：put forward draw a conclusion in addition link…to…apart from be strict with lead to make sense point of view1 You must organize your composition well. _________, you should pay attention to your handwriting.2 What he thought and said didn’t ________.3 It was because of his carelessness that _________ his failure.4 My boss _________ me in my new work.5 He was brave enough to _________ objections at the meeting.6 Peter, what’s your __________ on that matter?7 __________ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.8 After reading the article once again he __________.9 You may _________ your mobile phone __________ a computer.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
高中英语人教版必修一单词表默写(附答案)
高中英语人教版必修一单词表默写（附答案）Unit 1▪____________ n.调查；测验▪____________ 合计▪____________ adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.(______,______)使不安；使心烦▪____________ vt.不理睬；忽视▪____________ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定▪____________ （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来▪____________ 不得不；必须▪____________ vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系▪____________ 关心；挂念▪____________ 遛狗▪____________ adj.松的；松开的▪____________ n.兽医▪____________ 经历；经受▪Amsterdam [,æmstə'dæm] ▪n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）▪Netherlands ['neðələndz] n.荷兰（西欧国家）▪____________ adj.犹太人的；犹太族的▪____________ n.德国人；德语adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的▪Nazi ['nɑ:tsi; 'næ-] n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的▪____________ 放下；记下；登记▪____________ n.连续；系列▪____________ 一连串的；一系列；一套▪Kitty ['kiti:] n.基蒂（女名）▪____________ adv.在户外；在野外▪____________ vt.(____________,▪___________)迷住；迷惑▪____________ 故意▪____________ 为了……▪____________ n.黄昏；傍晚▪at dusk 在黄昏时刻▪____________ n.雷；雷声vi.打雷；雷鸣▪____________ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的▪____________ adv.完全地；全然地；整个地▪____________ n.能力；力量；权力▪____________ 面对面地▪____________ n.窗帘；门帘；幕布▪____________ adj.积满灰尘的▪____________ 不再……▪____________ n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人▪____________ vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决▪____________ vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历▪____________ 遭受；患病▪____________ n.孤单；寂寞▪____________ n.公路；大路；<美>高速公路▪____________ vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得▪____________ 对……厌烦▪____________ vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹▪____________ 将（东西）装箱打包▪____________ n.手提箱；衣箱▪Margot ['mɑ:ɡət] n.玛戈特（女名）▪____________ n.大衣；外套▪____________ n.十几岁的青少年▪____________ 与……相处；进展▪____________ vi.&n.闲话；闲谈▪____________ 相爱；爱上▪____________ adv.确实如此；正是；确切地▪____________ vi.不同意▪____________ adj.感激的；表示谢意的▪____________ n.&vt.不喜欢；厌恶▪____________ 参加；加入▪____________ n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒▪____________ adv.第二；其次▪____________ vt.交换▪____________ n.项目；条款Unit 2▪____________ n.地下人行道；<美>地铁▪____________ n.电梯；升降机▪____________ n.<英>汽油（=<美>____________ ）▪____________ n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气▪____________ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的▪____________ n.航行；航海▪____________ vt.征服；占领▪____________ 因为；由于▪____________ n.本地人；本国人adj.本国的；本地的▪Amy ['eimi] n.艾米（女名）▪____________ 走近；上来；提出▪____________ n.<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅▪____________ adv.实际上；事实上▪____________ 公元▪____________ vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础▪____________ 现在；目前▪____________ adj.逐渐的；逐步的▪____________ adv.逐渐地；逐步地▪Danish ['denɪʃ] n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的▪____________ vt.使富裕；充实；改善▪____________ n.词汇；词汇量；词表▪Shakespeare [ˈʃeɪkspɪə] 莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗人）▪____________ 利用；使用▪____________ n.拼写；拼法▪Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）▪ Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）▪ ____________ adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的▪ ____________ n.本身；本体；身份 ▪ ____________ adj.流利的；流畅的 ▪ ____________ adv.流利地；流畅地▪ Singapore [ˌs ɪŋgə'p ɔ:] 新加坡（东南亚国家） ▪Malaysia [m əˈle ɪʒə] n.马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛▪ ____________ 例如……；像这种的 ▪ ____________ adj.频繁的；常见的 ▪ ____________ adv.常常；频繁地▪ ____________ n.使用；用法；词语惯用法 ▪ ____________ n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握 ▪ ____________ n.&vt.请求；要求 ▪ ____________ n.方言▪ ____________ n.词语；表示；表达▪____________ adj.中西部的；有中西部特性的▪ ____________ adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的▪ ____________ adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的 n.西班牙人；西班牙语▪ ____________ 扮演一个角色；参与 ▪ ____________ adj.东方的；东部的 ▪____________ adj.东南方的；来自东南的▪ ____________ adj.西北方的；来自西北的 ▪ ____________ vt.辨认出；承认；公认 ▪ ____________ n.<英>卡车(=<美>______) ▪ Lori [l ɔri] n.罗丽（女名）▪ Houston ['hju:st ən] n.休斯顿（美国城市） ▪Texas ['teks əs] n.德克萨斯州（美国州名）▪ ____________ n.口音；腔调；重音 ▪ Buford n.布福德（姓氏；男名） ▪ Lester ['lest ə] n.莱斯特（姓氏；男名） ▪ ____________ n.鲶鱼 ▪____________ n.闪电▪ ____________ adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的▪____________ n.街区；块；木块；石块▪____________ n.出租车Unit 3▪____________ n.日记；杂志；定期刊物▪____________ n.运送；运输vt.运送；运输▪____________ vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）▪____________ n.不利条件；不便之处▪____________ n.费用▪____________ n.路线；路途▪Mekong ['meɪ'kɔŋ] n.湄公河▪____________ vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量▪____________ 从那以后▪____________ vt.说服；劝说▪____________ vi.骑自行车▪____________ vi.毕业n.大学毕业生▪____________ adv.最后；终于▪____________ n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间▪____________ adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的▪____________ 喜爱；喜欢▪____________ n.缺点▪____________ adj.顽固的；固执的▪____________ vt.组织；成立▪____________ 关心；忧虑；惦念▪____________ n.细节；详情▪____________ n.来源；水源▪____________ vt.决定；确定；下定决心▪____________ dj.坚决的；有决心的▪____________ 改变注意▪____________ n.旅行；旅程▪____________ n.海拔高度；高处▪____________ 下决心；决定▪ ____________ 投降；屈服；让步 ▪ ____________ n.地图；地图集 ▪ ____________ n.冰河；冰川▪Tibetan [ti'bet ən] adj.西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的 n.（西）藏语；西藏认；藏族人▪ ____________ n.急流▪ ____________ n.（山）谷；流域 ▪ ____________ n.瀑布▪____________ vi.缓慢而行；踱步 n.一步；速度；步调▪ ____________ n.弯；拐角 vt.(_______,_______)使弯曲▪____________ n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动▪ ____________ n.三角州 ▪ ____________ n.态度；看法▪Qomolangma [ˈt ʃəʊm əʊˌl ɑːŋmə] n.珠穆朗玛峰▪ ____________ vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开▪ ____________ n.&vt.预测；预报 ▪ ____________ n.小包；包裹 ▪____________ n.保险▪ ____________ n.羊毛；毛织品 ▪ ____________ 照常▪ ____________ adj.可信赖的；可靠的 ▪____________ n.风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑▪ ____________ n.牦牛 ▪____________ n.枕头；枕垫▪ ____________ n.午夜；子夜▪____________ 在午夜▪ ____________ n.火焰；光芒；热情 ▪ ____________ prep.在……下面 ▪ Laos [la ʊz] n.老挝（东南亚国家）▪Laotian [lei'əu ʃən] n.老挝人 adj.老挝（人）的▪ ____________ n.庙宇；寺庙▪ ____________ n.洞穴；地窖▪ Unit 4▪ ____________ n. 天文学 ▪ ____________ n. 天文学家 ▪ ____________ adj. 太阳的；日光的 ▪ ____________ n. 系统；体系；制度 ▪ ____________ 太阳系▪ ____________ n.宗教；宗教信仰 ▪ ____________ n. 学说；理论 ▪ △Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸 ▪ ____________ n. 原子▪____________ pron.& n. & adj .<英>万亿；<美>十亿▪ ____________ n.球体；地球仪；地球▪ ____________ adj. 全球性的；全 世界的▪ ____________ adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的 ▪ ____________ 及时；终于 ▪ ____________ n. 碳 ▪ ____________ n. 氮▪____________ n. 蒸气；水蒸气▪ ____________ n.大气层；气氛 ▪ ____________ prep.不同；不像 ▪ ____________ adj. 基本的；基础的 ▪ ____________ n. 出席；到场；存在 ▪ ____________ vt. & vi. 溶解；解散 ▪ ____________ adj. 有害的 ▪ ____________ n.酸▪ ____________ n. 链子；连锁；锁链 ▪____________ n. 反应；回应▪ ____________ vi.& vt.乘；增加 ▪ ____________n.氧▪ ____________n.水生有壳动物 ▪ ____________n. 两栖动物 ▪ ____________n. 爬行动物；爬虫▪ ____________ 下蛋 ▪ ____________ n. 恐龙 ▪ ____________ vi. 存在；生存 ▪____________ n. 哺乳动物▪ ____________ 产生；分娩 ▪ ____________ adv. 因此；于是 ▪ ____________ 轮到某人；接着 ▪ ____________ n.二氧化物 ▪ ____________ 二氧化碳▪ ____________ 阻止；制止▪____________ n. 谜；难题 vt. & vi. （使）迷惑；（使）为难 ▪ ____________ n.生物学▪ ____________ n. 生物学家▪ ____________ n.万有引力；重力▪ ____________ n.卫星；人造卫星 ▪ ____________ adj.温和的；文雅的 ▪ ____________ n.地质学家 ▪ ____________ n.物理学家 ▪ ____________ 挡住（光线） ▪ ____________ adj.灭绝的；绝种的 ▪____________ n.气候 ▪ ____________ n. 慧星▪ ____________ vi.& vt. 碰撞；坠落 ▪ ____________ n.宇宙飞船▪____________ n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力▪____________ vi. & vt. 减少；减轻 ▪____________ 感到高兴；感到振奋▪ ____________ vi.& vt. （使）浮动；（使）漂浮 n. 漂浮物▪ ____________ adv. 失重地▪ ____________ n. 小屋；船舱▪ ____________ n. 质量；团；块；大量；<复>群众 ▪ ____________ 既然▪ ____________ 熟悉；掌握；理解 ▪ ____________ 突发；爆发▪ ____________ vt. 用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽 ▪____________ 密切注视；当心；提防Unit 5▪ ____________ adj. 多种文化的▪____________ 测验；问答比赛▪____________ n. 加拿大人 adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的▪ ____________ n. 海狸▪____________ n. （北美洲）灰熊 adj. 灰色的；有灰斑的 ▪ ____________ adj.极地的；近极地的▪ ____________ n. 企鹅 ▪____________ adj. 首要的；主要的；基本的▪ ____________ n.大臣；部长▪ ____________ 首相；丞相▪ ____________ n. 州长；总督▪ ____________ 与其；不愿▪ ____________ n. 洲；大陆▪ ____________ n.行李▪ ____________ vi. & n. 聊天；闲聊 ▪ ____________ n.景色；风景▪____________ adv.向东adj.向东的；朝东的▪ ____________ adv. 向西adj.向西的；朝西上的 ▪____________ adv.向上地；上升的 adj. 上升的；向上的▪ ____________ vt. & vi. 包围；围绕 ▪ △the Rocky Mountains [ˈmauntin] 落基山脉▪ ____________ n.(= ____________ ) 海港▪ ____________ vi. & vt. 测量；衡量；判定 n.计量制；计量单位；措施▪ ____________ prep.& adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上 ▪ ____________ 定居；平静下来；专心于 ▪ ____________ 设法做▪ ____________ 看见；瞥见▪ ____________ n.鹰▪ ____________ n. 牛仔；牧童▪ ____________ 对……有天赋▪ ____________ prep. 在……之内▪ ____________ n. 边界；国界；边沿 vt. & vi. 与……接壤；接近 ▪____________ adj. 轻微的；微小的▪ ____________ adv.稍稍；轻微地 ▪ ____________ n.英亩▪ ____________ adj. 城市的；市镇的▪ ____________ n. 位置；地方 ▪ ____________ n.话题▪ ____________ vt. & vi. 混合；调配 ▪ ____________ n. 混合（物）；混合状态 ▪ ____________ n. 灌木（丛）；矮树（丛） ▪ ____________ n.枫；枫树▪ ____________ n. 霜；霜冻▪ ____________ vt.证实；证明；批准▪ ____________ adj.富有的▪ ____________ n. 距离；远方 ▪ ____________ 在远处 ▪ ____________ n.薄雾▪ ____________ adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的 ▪ ____________ n. 同学；校友▪____________ n. 公用电话间；货摊；售货亭▪____________ adj. 市区的 adv. 在市区；往市区▪ ____________ n. 珍珠▪△Cantonese [ˌkænt ə'ni:z] n. & adj. 广东人（的）；、广州人（的）；广东话（的） ▪ ____________ adv. 接近；大约 ▪ ____________ n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓 ▪____________ n. 工作场所；工作地点▪ ____________ n.自助餐；饮食柜台▪ ____________ adj. 宽阔的；广泛的 ▪ ____________adv.在附近 adj. 附近的；邻近的▪ ____________n. 传统；风俗 ▪ ____________vt . 使恐怖；恐吓 ▪ ____________adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的 ▪ ____________adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的 ▪ ____________ vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记 ▪____________ adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的高中英语人教版必修一单词表Unit 1▪survey [ 'sə:vei] n.调查；测验▪add up 合计▪upset ['ʌpset] adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.(upset,upset)使不安；使心烦▪ignore [iɡ'nɔ:] vt.不理睬；忽视▪calm [kɑ:m] adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定▪calm (...) down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来▪have got to 不得不；必须▪concern [kən'sə:n] vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系▪be concerned about 关心；挂念▪walk the dog 遛狗▪loose [lu:s] adj.松的；松开的▪vet [vet] n.兽医▪go through 经历；经受▪Amsterdam [,æmstə'dæm] n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）▪Netherlands ['neðələndz] n.荷兰（西欧国家）▪Jewish ['dʒu:iʃ] adj.犹太人的；犹太族的▪German ['dʒə:mən] n.德国人；德语adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的▪Nazi ['nɑ:tsi; 'næ-] n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的▪set down 放下；记下；登记▪series ['siəri:z] n.连续；系列▪ a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套▪Kitty ['kiti:] n.基蒂（女名）▪outdoors ['aut'dɔ:z] adv.在户外；在野外▪spellbind ['spelbaind] vt.(spellbound,spellbound)迷住；迷惑▪on purpose 故意▪in order to 为了……▪dusk [dʌsk] n.黄昏；傍晚▪at dusk 在黄昏时刻▪thunder ['θʌndə] n.雷；雷声vi.打雷；雷鸣▪entire [in'taiə] adj.整个的；完全的；全部的▪entirely [in'taiəli] adv.完全地；全然地；整个地▪power [pauə] n.能力；力量；权力▪face to face 面对面地▪curtain ['kə:tən] n.窗帘；门帘；幕布▪dusty ['dʌsti] adj.积满灰尘的▪no longer / not … any longer 不再……▪partner ['pɑ:tnə] n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人▪settle ['setl] vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决▪suffer ['sʌfə] vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历▪suffer from 遭受；患病▪loneliness ['ləunlinis] n.孤单；寂寞▪highway ['haiwei] n.公路；大路；<美>高速公路▪recover [ri'kʌvə] vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得▪get/be tired of 对……厌烦▪pack [pæk]vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹▪pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包▪suitcase ['sju:tkeis] n.手提箱；衣箱▪Margot ['mɑ:ɡət] n.玛戈特（女名）▪overcoat ['əuvəkəut] n.大衣；外套▪teenager ['ti:n,eidʒə] n.十几岁的青少年▪get along with 与……相处；进展▪gossip ['ɡɔsip] vi.&n.闲话；闲谈▪fall in love 相爱；爱上▪exactly [iɡ'zæktli] adv.确实如此；正是；确切地▪disagree [,disə'ɡri:] vi.不同意▪grateful ['ɡreitful] adj.感激的；表示谢意的▪dislike [dis'laik] n.&vt.不喜欢；厌恶▪join in 参加；加入▪ tip [tip] n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt.倾斜；翻倒▪ secondly ['sek əndli] adv.第二；其次 ▪ swap [sw ɔ:p] vt.交换 ▪item ['ait əm] n.项目；条款Unit 2▪ subway ['s ʌbwei] n.地下人行道；<美>地铁 ▪ elevator ['eliveit ə] n.电梯；升降机▪ petrol ['petr əl] n.<英>汽油（=<美>gasoline ） ▪ gas [ɡæs] n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气▪official [ə'fi ʃəl] adj.官方的；正式的；公务的▪ voyage ['v ɔiid ʒ] n.航行；航海 ▪ conquer ['k ɔŋkə] vt.征服；占领 ▪ because of因为；由于▪native ['neitiv] n.本地人；本国人 adj.本国的；本地的▪ Amy ['eimi] n.艾米（女名） ▪ come up 走近；上来；提出▪apartment [ə'p ɑ:tmənt] n.<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅▪ actually ['ækt ʃu əli] adv.实际上；事实上 ▪AD 公元▪ base [beis] vt.以……为根据 n.基部；基地；基础▪ at present 现在；目前▪ gradual ['ɡrædʒu əl] adj.逐渐的；逐步的 ▪ gradually ['ɡrædʒu əli] adv.逐渐地；逐步地 ▪Danish ['den ɪʃ] n.丹麦语 adj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的▪ enrich [ɪn'r ɪt ʃ] vt.使富裕；充实；改善 ▪vocabulary [v ə'kæbj əl ɛri]n.词汇；词汇量；词表▪Shakespeare [ˈʃe ɪksp ɪə] 莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗人）▪ make use of 利用；使用▪ spelling ['spel ɪŋ] n.拼写；拼法 ▪Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）▪ Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）▪ latter ['læt ə] adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的▪ identity [a ɪ'dent ɪt ɪ] n.本身；本体；身份 ▪ fluent ['fluːənt] adj.流利的；流畅的 ▪ fluently [ˈfluːəntl ɪ] adv.流利地；流畅地▪ Singapore [ˌs ɪŋgə'p ɔ:] 新加坡（东南亚国家） ▪Malaysia [m əˈle ɪʒə] n.马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛▪ such as 例如……；像这种的▪ frequent ['friːkw(ə)nt] adj.频繁的；常见的 ▪ frequently ['friːkw(ə)ntl ɪ] adv.常常；频繁地▪ usage ['juːsɪd ʒ] n.使用；用法；词语惯用法 ▪command [k ə'm ɑːnd] n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握▪ request [r ɪ'kwest] n.&vt.请求；要求▪ dialect ['da ɪəlekt] n.方言▪ expression [ɪk ˈspre ʃn] n.词语；表示；表达 ▪midwestern [ˌm ɪd'w ɛst ən] adj.中西部的；有中西部特性的▪African ['æfr ɪk(ə)n] adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的▪Spanish ['spæn ɪʃ] adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的 n.西班牙人；西班牙语▪ play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与▪eastern ['iːst(ə)n] adj.东方的；东部的▪ southeastern [,sa ʊθ'iːstən] adj.东南方的；来自东南的▪northwestern ['n ɔ:θ'westən] adj.西北方的；来自西北的▪ recognize ['rek əɡnaɪz] vt.辨认出；承认；公认▪ lorry ['l ɒr ɪ] n.<英>卡车(=<美>truck) ▪ Lori [l ɔri] n.罗丽（女名） ▪ Houston ['hju:st ən] n.休斯顿（美国城市） ▪Texas ['teks əs] n.德克萨斯州（美国州名）▪ accent ['æks(ə)nt] n.口音；腔调；重音 ▪ Buford n.布福德（姓氏；男名） ▪ Lester ['lest ə] n.莱斯特（姓氏；男名） ▪ catfish ['kætf ɪʃ] n.鲶鱼 ▪lightning ['la ɪtn ɪŋ] n.闪电 ▪ straight [stre ɪt] adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的▪ block [bl ɒk] n.街区；块；木块；石块 ▪cab [kæb] n.出租车Unit 3▪ journal ['d ʒɜːn əl] n.日记；杂志；定期刊物 ▪transport [træns ˈp ɔːt] n.运送；运输 vt.运送；运输▪ prefer [pr ɪ'f ɜː] vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）▪ disadvantage [d ɪs əd ˈv ɑːntɪd ʒ] n.不利条件；不便之处▪ fare [fe ə] n.费用 ▪ route [ruːt] n.路线；路途 ▪ Mekong ['me ɪ'k ɔŋ] n.湄公河▪ flow [fl əʊ] vi.流动；流出 n.流动；流量 ▪ ever since 从那以后▪persuade [ˈp ɜːs ən əli] vt.说服；劝说▪ cycle [ˈsa ɪk(ə)l] vi.骑自行车▪ graduate ['grædj ʊe ɪt] vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生▪ finally ['fa ɪn əli] adv.最后；终于 ▪schedule [ˈʃedjuːl] n.时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间▪ fond [f ɒnd] adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的 ▪ be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 ▪ shortcoming [ˈʃɔːtk ʌm ɪŋ] n.缺点 ▪stubborn [ˈst ʌb ən] adj.顽固的；固执的▪ organize [ˈɔːg əna ɪz] vt.组织；成立 ▪ care about 关心；忧虑；惦念 ▪detail [ˈdiːteɪl] n.细节；详情▪source [sɔːs] n.来源；水源▪determine [dɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt.决定；确定；下定决心▪determined [dɪ'tɜːmɪnd] adj.坚决的；有决心的▪change one's mind 改变注意▪journey ['dʒɜːni] n.旅行；旅程▪altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd] n.海拔高度；高处▪make up one's mind 下决心；决定▪give in 投降；屈服；让步▪atlas ['ætləs] n.地图；地图集▪glacier ['glæsɪə] n.冰河；冰川▪Tibetan [ti'betən] adj.西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的n.（西）藏语；西藏认；藏族人▪rapids ['ræpɪdz] n.急流▪valley [ˈvæli] n.（山）谷；流域▪waterfall ['wɔːtəfɔːl] n.瀑布▪pace [peɪs] vi.缓慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步调▪bend [bend] n.弯；拐角vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲▪meander [mɪ'ændə] n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动▪delta ['deltə] n.三角州▪attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n.态度；看法▪Qomolangma [ˈtʃəʊməʊˌlɑːŋmə] n.珠穆朗玛峰▪boil [bɒɪl] vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开▪forecast [ˈfɔːkɑːst] n.&vt.预测；预报▪parcel [ˈpɑːs(ə)l] n.小包；包裹▪insurance [ɪnˈʃʊərəns] n.保险▪wool [wʊl] n.羊毛；毛织品▪as usual [əz'juːʒʊəl] 照常▪reliable [rɪˈlaɪəb(ə)l] adj.可信赖的；可靠的▪view [vjuː] n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑▪yak [jæk] n.牦牛▪pillow [pɪl] n.枕头；枕垫▪midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n.午夜；子夜▪at midnight 在午夜▪flame [fleɪm] n.火焰；光芒；热情▪beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep.在……下面▪Laos [laʊz] n.老挝（东南亚国家）▪Laotian [lei'əuʃən] n.老挝人adj.老挝（人）的▪temple [ˈtemp(ə)l] n.庙宇；寺庙▪cave [keɪv] n.洞穴；地窖▪Unit 4▪astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmi] n.天文学▪△astronomer n.天文学家▪△solar [ˈsəulə] adj.太阳的；日光的▪system [ˈsistəm] n.系统；体系；制度▪solar system 太阳系▪religion [riˈlidʒən] n.宗教；宗教信仰▪theory[ˈθiəri] n.学说；理论▪△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸▪atom [ˈætəm] n.原子▪billion [ˈbiljən] pron.& n. & adj.<英>万亿；<美>十亿▪globe [gləub] n.球体；地球仪；地球▪△global [ˈgləubəl] adj.全球性的；全世界的▪violent[ˈvaiələnt] adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的▪in time 及时；终于▪carbon [ˈkɑ:bən] n.碳▪△nitrogen [ˈnaitrədʒən] n.氮▪△vapour [ˈveipə] n.蒸气；水蒸气▪atmosphere [ˈætməsfiə] n.大气层；气氛▪unlike [ˌʌnˈlaik] prep.不同；不像▪fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl] adj.基本的；基础的▪△presence [ˈprezəns] n.出席；到场；存在▪△dissolve [diˈzɔlv] vt. & vi.溶解；解散▪harmful[ˈhɑ:mful]adj.有害的▪acid [ˈæsid] n.酸▪chain [ˈtʃein] n.链子；连锁；锁链▪△reaction [riˈækʃən] n.反应；回应▪multiply [ˈmʌltiplai]vi.& vt.乘；增加▪oxygen [ˈɔksidʒən] n.氧▪△shellfish ['ʃelfiʃ] n.水生有壳动物▪△amphibian [æmˈfibiən] n.两栖动物▪△reptile[ˈreptail] n.爬行动物；爬虫▪lay eggs 下蛋▪△dinosaur [ˈdainəsɔ:] n.恐龙▪exist [igˈzist] vi.存在；生存▪△mammal [ˈmæməl]n.哺乳动物▪give birth to产生；分娩▪thus [ðʌs] adv.因此；于是▪in one’s turn轮到某人；接着▪dioxide [daiˈɔksaid] n.二氧化物▪carbon dioxide 二氧化碳▪prevent ...from 阻止；制止▪puzzle [ˈpʌzl] n.谜；难题vt. & vi.（使）迷惑；（使）为难▪biology [baiˈɔlədʒi] n.生物学▪biologist [ˌbaiəˈlɔdʒikəl] n.生物学家▪gravity [ˈgræviti] n.万有引力；重力▪satellite [ˈsætəlait]n.卫星；人造卫星▪gentle [ˈdʒentl] adj.温和的；文雅的▪△geologist [dʒi'ɔlədʒist] n.地质学家▪physicist [ˈfizisist] n.物理学家▪block out 挡住（光线）▪△extinct[ikˈstiŋkt]adj.灭绝的；绝种的▪climate [ˈklaimit] n.气候▪△comet [ˈkɔmit] n.慧星▪crash [kræʃ] vi.& vt.碰撞；坠落▪spaceship [ˈspeisˌʃip] n.宇宙飞船▪pull[pul]n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力▪△lessen [ˈlesən]vi. & vt.减少；减轻▪cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋▪float [fləut] vi.& vt.（使）浮动；（使）漂浮n. 漂浮物▪△weightlessly ['weitlis] adv.失重地▪△cabin [ˈkæbin]n.小屋；船舱▪mass [mæs] n.质量；团；块；大量；<复>群众▪now that 既然▪△get the hangof 熟悉；掌握；理解▪break out 突发；爆发▪△exhaust [igˈzɔ:st] vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽▪watch out 密切注视；当心；提防Unit 5▪△multicultural [ˌmʌlti'kʌltʃərəl]adj.多种文化的▪quiz [kwiz]测验；问答比赛▪Canadian [kəˈneidiən]n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的▪△beaver [ˈbi:və]n.海狸▪△grizzly [ˈgrizli] n.（北美洲）灰熊adj.灰色的；有灰斑的▪△polar ˈpəulə] adj.极地的；近极地的▪△penguin[ˈpeŋgwin]n.企鹅▪△prime [praim] adj.首要的；主要的；基本的▪minister [ˈministə] n.大臣；部长▪prime minister 首相；丞相▪△governor [ˈgʌvənə] n.州长；总督▪rather than 与其；不愿▪continent [ˈkɔntinənt] n.洲；大陆▪baggage [ˈbægidʒ] n.行李▪chat [tʃæt] vi. & n.聊天；闲聊▪scenery [ˈsi:nəri] n.景色；风景▪eastward [ˈi:stwəd] adv.向东adj.向东的；朝东的▪westward adv.向西adj.向西的；朝西上的▪upward [ˈʌpwəd] adv.向上地；上升的adj.上升的；向上的▪surround [səˈraund] vt. & vi.包围；围绕▪△the Rocky Mountains [ˈmauntin] 落基山脉▪harbour [ˈhɑ:bə] n.(=harbor) 海港▪measure [ˈmeʒə] vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施▪aboard [æ'bɔ:ræd] prep.& adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上▪settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于▪manage to do设法做▪catch sight of看见；瞥见▪eagle [ˈi:gl] n.鹰▪△cowboy [ˈkaubɔi] n.牛仔；牧童▪have a gift for 对……有天赋▪within [wiˈðin] prep. 在……之内▪border [ˈbɔ:də] n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近▪slight [slait] adj.轻微的；微小的▪slightly [ˈslaitli] adv.稍稍；轻微地▪acre [ˈeikə] n.英亩▪urban [ˈə:bən] adj.城市的；市镇的▪△location [ləuˈkeiʃən] n.位置；地方▪topic [ˈtɔpik] n.话题▪mix [miks] vt. & vi.混合；调配▪mixture [ˈmikstʃə] n.混合（物）；混合状态▪bush [buʃ] n.灌木（丛）；矮树（丛）▪maple [ˈmeipəl] n.枫；枫树▪frost [frɔst] n.霜；霜冻▪confirm [kənˈfə:m]vt.证实；证明；批准▪wealthy [ˈwelθi]adj.富有的▪distance[ˈdistəns] n.距离；远方▪in thedistance在远处▪mist [mist] n.薄雾▪misty adj.有薄雾的；模糊的▪schoolmate n.同学；校友▪booth [bu:θ]n.公用电话间；货摊；售货亭▪downtown [ˈdaunˈtaun] adj.市区的adv. 在市区；往市区▪△pearl [pə:l] n.珍珠▪△Cantonese [ˌkæntə'ni:z] n. & adj.广东人（的）；、广州人（的）；广东话（的）▪approximately [əˈprɔksimətli] adv.接近；大约▪dawn [dɔ:n] n.黎明；拂晓；破晓▪△workplace ['wə:kpleis] n.工作场所；工作地点▪buffet [bʌˈfət] n.自助餐；饮食柜台▪broad [brɔ:d] adj.宽阔的；广泛的▪nearby [ˈniəbai] adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的▪tradition[trəˈdiʃən] n.传统；风俗▪terrify [ˈterifai] vt . 使恐怖；恐吓▪terrified ['terifaid] adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的▪pleased [pli:zd] adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的▪impress [imˈpres] vt.使印象深刻；使铭记▪impressive [imˈpresiv] adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的。
广东人教版高一英语单词总汇(附专项练习及答案)
广东人教版高一英语单词总汇（附专项练习及答案）人教版高一英语单词表以下包括必修一与必修二survey 调查．测验add up 合计upset adj 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的ignore不理睬．忽视have got to 不得不；必须concern（使）担比：涉及；关系到n 担心；关注．（利害）关系be concerned about 关心．挂念walk the dog 遇狗loose adj 松的．松开的vet 兽医go through 经历；经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands 荷兰（西欧国家）Jew 犹太人的；犹太族的German 德国的．德国人的.德语的.Nazi 纳粹党人adj 纳粹党的set down 记下；放下.登记series 连续，系列a series of 一连串的．一系列；一套outdoors在户外．在野外spellbind 迷住；疑惑purpose 故意in order to 为了dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n 雷，雷声entier adj 整个的；完全的，全部的entily ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地Power能力.力量．权力。
Face to face 面对面地Curtain 窗帘；门帘．幕布dusty adj 积满灰尘的no longer /not … any longer 不再partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人settle 安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受．患病loneliness 孤单寂寞highway高速公路recover痊愈；恢复．Get/be tired of 对…厌烦Pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包：包裹pack ( sth ) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase手提箱；衣箱overcoat大衣外套teenager 十几岁的青少年get along with 与…相处.进展gossip 闲话闲谈fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly 确实如此．正是；确切地山disagree 不同意grateful感激的．表示谢意的dislike不喜欢．厌恶join in 参加.加入tip提示.技巧.尖；尖端.小费倾斜；翻倒secondly第二.其次swap交换item 项目.条款subway ＜美＞地铁elevator n 电梯；升降机petrol ＜英＞汽油（= ＜美＞gasoline ) gas汽油．气体．煤气；毒气。
高一必修英语单词表人教版
高一必修英语单词表人教版English Answer:1. abolish (v.) to do away with or put an end to something.2. accommodate (v.) to provide with lodging or space.3. accomplish (v.) to achieve or complete something.4. accumulate (v.) to gather or collect over time.5. accurate (adj.) free from mistakes or errors.6. achieve (v.) to succeed in doing something.7. acknowledge (v.) to admit or recognize something.8. acquire (v.) to come into possession of something.9. adapt (v.) to change or adjust to new circumstances.10. addiction (n.) a compulsive dependence on a harmful substance or behavior.11. address (v.) to speak or write to someone.12. adequate (adj.) sufficient or good enough.13. admire (v.) to regard with respect or admiration.14. adolescence (n.) the period between childhood and adulthood.15. adopt (v.) to take (a child) as one's own.16. advantage (n.) a benefit or favorable circumstance.17. adventure (n.) an exciting or unusual experience.18. adverse (adj.) unfavorable or harmful.19. adversity (n.) a difficult or unfortunate circumstance.20. affair (n.) a matter of business, concern, or interest.中文回答：1. abolish (v.) 废除。
高一人教版英语单词
高一人教版英语单词Unit 1: Friendship1. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n. 演讲3. upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 心烦的4. calm /kɑːm/ v. 使平静5. calm down 平静下来6. worry /ˈwʌri/ v. 担心7. worried /ˈwʌrid/ adj. 担心的8. principal /ˈprɪnsəpl/ n. 校长9. care /keə(r)/ v. 在意10. care about 关心11. finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v. 完成12. homework /ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk/ n. 家庭作业13. have to 不得不14. fail /feɪl/ v. 失败15. fail a test 考试不及格16. nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/ adj. 紧张的17. chatting /ˈtʃætɪŋ/ n. 聊天18. person /ˈpɜːsn/ n. 人19. outgoing /ˈaʊtˌgəʊɪŋ/ adj. 外向的20. together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 一起21. lonely /ˈləʊnli/ adj. 孤独的22. afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj. 害怕的23. be afraid of 害怕24. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事25. leave /liːv/ v. 离开26. leave for 动身去27. country /ˈkʌntri/ n. 国家28. anyone /ˈeniwʌn/ pron. 任何人29. noise /nɔɪz/ n. 噪音30. active /ˈæktɪv/ adj. 活跃的31. pet /pet/ n. 宠物32. building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ n. 建筑物33. excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ adj. 兴奋的34. first /fɜːst/ adv. 首先35. first of all 首先36. shy /ʃaɪ/ adj. 害羞的37. such /sʌtʃ/ adj. 这样的38. enough /ɪˈnʌf/ adj. 足够的39. problem /ˈprɒbləm/ n. 问题40. encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励41. surprise /səˈpraɪz/ n. 惊喜42. surprised /sərˈpraɪzd/ adj. 感到惊讶的43. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶44. hear /hɪə(r)/ v. 听到45. hear about 听说46. hear of 听说47. hear from 收到...的来信48. voice /vɔɪs/ n. 声音49. sound /saʊnd/ n. 声音50. in a low voice 低声地51. trust /trʌst/ v. 信任52. trust each other 相互信任53. be different from 与...不同54. follow /ˈfɒləʊ/ v. 跟随55. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事56. follow one's advice 听从某人的建议57. piece /piːs/ n. 片；块58. a piece of 一片/块/张...59. word /wɜːd/ n. 单词60. piece of advice 一条建议61. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n. 建议62. actual /ˈæktʃuəl/ adj. 实际的63. in fact 实际上64. be good at 擅长65. be good with 与...相处。
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广东人教版高一英语单词总汇（附专项练习及答案）人教版高一英语单词表以下包括必修一
与必修二调查．测验survey 合计add up upset adj 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的
不理睬．忽视ignore 不得不；必须have got to 担心；关注．（利害）n （使）担比：涉及；关系到concern 关系关心．挂念be concerned about 遇狗walk the dog 松的．松开的loose adj 兽医vet 经历；经
受go through 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Amsterdam 荷兰（西欧国家）Netherlands 犹太人的；犹太族的Jew . 德语的.德国的．德国人的German 纳粹党的adj 纳粹
党人Nazi
登记.记下；放下set down 连续，系
列series 一连串的．一系列；一套 a series of 在户外．在野外outdoors 迷住；疑惑spellbind 故意purpose in order to 为
了黄昏傍晚dusk 在黄昏时刻at dusk 雷，雷声n 打雷雷鸣thunder vi 整个的；
完全的，全部的entier adj 整个地.全然地.完全地entily ady. 力量．权力。
.能力Power 面对面地Face to face 窗帘；门帘．幕布Curtain 积满灰尘的dusty adj 不再no longer /not … any longer 伙伴．合作者．合伙人partner 安家settle 解决.安排.使定居vt 停留.定居. 遭受；忍受经历suffer vt & 遭受．患病suffer from 孤单寂寞loneliness
高速公路highway 痊愈；恢复．recover 对…厌烦Get/be tired of 小包：包裹n 捆扎；包装打行李Pack 将（东西）装箱打包pack ( sth ) up 手提箱；衣箱suitcase 大衣外套overcoat 十几岁的青少年teenager 进展.与…相处get along with 闲话闲谈gossip 相爱；爱上fall in love 确实如此．正是；确切地山exactly disagree 不同意感激的．表示谢意的grateful 不喜欢．厌恶dislike 加入.参加join in 小费倾斜；翻倒.尖；尖端.技巧.提示tip 其次.第二secondly 交换swap 条款.项目item ＜美＞地铁subway 电
梯；升降机elevator n
煤气体．汽油．gasoline ) gas ＜美＞= （＜英＞汽油petrol 气；毒气。
公务的.官方的．正式的official adj 航行．航海voyage n .征服conquer 占领因为because of 走近，come up 本地人．本国人n 本国的；本地的native 上来．提出＜美＞公
寓住宅．单元住宅apartment 实际上，事
实上actually基部；基地，墓础n 根据base 现在；目前at present 逐步的.逐渐
的gradual 使富裕；充实，改善enrich 词表.词汇量.词汇vocabulary 利用使用make use of 拼法.拼写spelling . 较后的后
平的；（两者中）后者的latter 本体.本身identity 流畅的.流利的fluent 频繁的．常见的frequent adj 词语惯用法.用法.使用usage
命令；指令；把握command 哀求；要
求request 方言dialect 词语；表示表达expression African adj 有中西部特性的.中
西部的midwestern 非洲的：）扮演个角色：参与play a part ( in 非洲人的；非洲语
言的闪电lightning 街区straight 出租
车cab 日记；杂志．定期刊物journal运送．运输transport 不利disadvantage更喜
欢选择某事物而不选择其他事物Prefer 条件；不便之处费用fare 人路线．路途route 流动．流量n 流动．流出flow ever since 从那以后说服．劝说persuade 骑
自行车cycle 大学毕业生n 毕业graduate 最后．终于finally 进度表schedule
心喜爱的．慈祥的宠爱的fond 喜爱；
喜欢be fond of 缺点short coming 顽固的；固执的stubborn 组织，成立organize 关心；忧虑；care about 细节；详情detail 讨决定；确定；下定决心determine 改变主意indchange one’s m 旅行．旅程journey 海拔高度．高处altitude 决定.下决心make up one’s mind 让步.屈服.投降give in 谷流域valley 瀑
布waterfall 弯，拐角bend 缓漫而行．踱
步入一步．速度；步调Pace 蜿蜒缓慢流
动飞meander ．看法attitude 猜测；预
告forecast 小包；包裹parcel 保险
insurance 羊毛．毛织wool
照常as usual 可信赖的．可靠的reliable 枕头；枕垫pillow 午夜；子夜midnight 在午夜at midnight 火焰flame 光线. 在…下面beneath 庙宇寺庙temple 洞穴．地窖cave 地震earthquake 连忙
连忙right away well 井爆裂；爆发忽然破裂，爆发burst 百万million 事件；大事event 仿佛．似乎as if 结束；终结at an end 民族．国家国民nation 运河．水道canal 蒸汽．水汽steam 污垢；泥土dirt 使破产.毁灭.废墟．毁灭ruin
严峻受损破败不堪in ruins 苦难．痛
苦suffering 极度的extreme 伤害.损害injure / 幸存者．生还者；残存物survivor 破坏；毁坏．消灭destroy 砖块.砖brick 水坝．堰堤dam 轨道．足迹．痕迹track 无益的.无效的.无用的useless（使）震凉震
惊shock 休克打击n 援救：营救rescue 陷阱；困境n 陷入困境trap 电，电流；
电学electricity 灾害．灾祸disaster 掘出．发现dig out 埋葬；掩埋．隐藏bury
矿．矿山矿井mine 矿工miner 掩蔽．掩
蔽处避身处shelter 许多．大量的
a(great)number of 标题；头衔．资格title 损失损害damage 使惊吓；吓唬frighten 受吓唬的.受惊的frightened 心令
人恐俱的frightening 祝贺．（复数）congratulation 裁判员．法官以断定；判定；判决Judge 真诚地．真挚地sincerely 表示．表达快车；速递express 要点；大纲．轮廓outline 报刊的大字标题headline 质量：品质；胜质quality active 积极的．活跃的慷慨的大方的generous 随和的．暖和宽容的easygoing 自我自身self 自私的selfish 无私的．忘我的selfless献身．用心于devote 共和政体.共
和国republic 法则．原则；原理principle 民族主义国家主义nation 安宁的.平静的.
和平的peaceful
巨大的．庞大的giant 人类mankind 律师layer 指导．领导guidance依照法律的.法律的legal 费（会费、学费等）fee 南非共和国有色人种的身份证passbook
失业out of work 有希望的helpful 同盟；联双．联合会league青年团youth 舞台
阶段；时期stage 投票；选举儿投票选票；表决vote 进攻；攻击；抨击attack 暴力；暴行violence 事实as a matter of fact 使充气；爆炸blow up 平等的.相等的equal 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中in trouble 乐意的．自愿的willing 不公正的．不公平的unfair 求助于；致力于turn to
释放；发行release 丧失勇气或信心lose heart 逃脱，逃走泄露escape 毛毯．毯子blanket 教育educateeducated 受
过教育的．有教养的当权；上台come to power 哀求；乞求beg 亲戚亲属relative 恐怖恐怖时期恐怖活动terror 残
忍残酷crueltyreward 报酬；奖金酬劳．奖
赏建立set up 判决，宣判sentence 总统；会长；校长；行长president 意见看
法主张opinion 文化的culturalrelic 遗物．遗迹；纪念物稀罕的；稀有的，贵
重的rare 贵重的有价值的valuable 幸免；
幸存生还survive 瓶.花瓶vase
朝代王朝dynasty 寻找in search of 吃惊，惊奇amaze 令人吃惊的amazing 挑选；选择select 蜂蜜.蜜honey 设计计划．构思vt 设计．图案．构思design 奇
异的．异样的想象；设想，兴趣fancy 风格．风度．类型style 装饰．装修decorate 宝石.珠宝jewel 艺术家artist 为的一员.属于belong 属于belong to 作
为报答．回报in return 军队.组.群troop 接待，招待会．接收reception 处于交战
状态at war 移动；搬开remove 少于less than 木制的wooden 怀疑不信vt 怀疑．疑惑doubt。