常用固定搭配熟记

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英语常用固定搭配年考生必备完整版

英语常用固定搭配年考生必备完整版

英语常用固定搭配年考生必备HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】英语固定搭配目录:1. 非谓语动词固定搭配2. 初中英语固定搭配3. 高中英语固定搭配4. 常用英语固定搭配非谓语动词固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事三、arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事四、beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事五、choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事六、demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事七、expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事八、help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事九、learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事十、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事十一、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事十二、promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事十三、want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事十四、注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:十五、aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事十六、long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事十七、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. todo sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to dosth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事十八、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

背会这200条必考的英语固定搭配

背会这200条必考的英语固定搭配

背会这200条必考的英语固定搭配,选择、完形填空、写作全搞定!1.see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+sb/sth doEg:I like watching monkeys jump. 我喜欢看猴子跳。

2. ( 比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越……3. a piece of cake = easy小菜一碟(容易)4.agree with sb 赞成某人5.all kinds of 各种各样的……6.all over the world 在全世界7. along with 同……一道,伴随……Eg:I will go along with you 我将和你一起去。

8. as soon as 一……就……9. as you can see 如你所知10.ask…for…向…要…11.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12. ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13. at the age of 在……岁时Eg : 1 am sixteen = 1 am at the age of sixteen . 我 16 岁了。

14. at the beginning of …… 在…… 的起初/的开始15. at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾Eg : at the end of the day16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17. be / feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对… … 有信心Eg : I am / feel confident Of my spoken English .我对我的英语口语有信心。

18. be + doing 表: ( 1 )现在进行时( 2 )将来时19. be able to ( + v 原)= can ( + v 原)能够……Eg: She is able to sing . = She can sing . 它会唱歌。

初中英语固定搭配大全知识讲解

初中英语固定搭配大全知识讲解

初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg :She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mo ther49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ing(二)enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------(三)finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(四)(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(五)(二)加-to(六)decide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----(七)It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(八)(三)加原形(九)let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(十)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同(十一)forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing 记得做过了-----(已做)(十二)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do 记得去做------(还没做)(十三)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同(十四)begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(十五)(六) (A)动词+ 介词(十六)agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活 look after照顾,照看 Look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作 stop...from 阻止.....做.....talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) getback回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长 hand in交上来 hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来 put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送 shut down 把......关上 sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒tryon试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in 对......感兴趣 be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶 be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于 be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of 以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises 做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛 have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务 teach oneself (=learn by oneself )自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞 say good byeto告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现 do one´s best尽最大努力 fallasleep睡觉;入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married结婚 get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sth be busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth . try doing ask to do forget doing forget to do remember to doremember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落 11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上 13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满 15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论…… 17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧…… 19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑 21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑 23)knock at 敲(门,窗) 24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进 31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑 33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替…… 35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床 37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻 39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下 45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容 50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿 52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起 54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离 56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久 58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信 60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地 64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上 66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙 68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快 70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地 72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面 74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于 76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次 78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿 80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面 85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿 2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数) 4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块) 6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯 8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)…… 9)a box of 一盒 10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗 12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘 14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆 16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种 18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的 23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身 4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次 6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日 8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天 10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才 14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程 16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词with同意……意见;符合;一致for请求;询问 at/in到达with以……开始 from来自like想要 behind落在……后面off掉下 to到达on上(车) off下来;从……下来of听说 at/on敲(门,窗等)at嘲笑 at看after照看 to听for寻找 with吵架...from阻止……做…… for等候二,动词+副词out出来;花开 over顺便来访;过来along来;随同 in进来up吃光 down倒下;跌倒out找出;查明 back回去on继续 out外出back回来;取回 up长大;成长up起床 home回家up赶快 on不挂断;等一等out留神;注意 over检查up向上看;查阅 away搬走on穿上;上演 on传递away逃跑 up打电话off出发;动身 out乱丢;抛散on打开 off关out取出 over绊倒...over把……翻过来 down写下;记下up醒来 out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词fed up with厌倦 up with赶上on with继续 on with与……相处...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词care of照料;照顾 room for给……腾出地方 friends with与……交朋友 a joke on戏弄某人 a look at看一看 a drink of喝一点goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词late for迟到 angry with生气busy with忙于 short for是……的简称interested in对……感兴趣 famous for因……而著名 good at擅长 different from与……不同 good/bad for对……有益/害 friendly to对……友好。

高考常用固定搭配总结

高考常用固定搭配总结

高考常用固定搭配总结一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

英语固定搭配口诀

英语固定搭配口诀

英语固定搭配口诀英语固定搭配是学习英语的重要一环,熟练掌握各种固定搭配可以提高我们的语言表达能力,并使我们的英语更加自然流畅。

本篇文章将介绍一些常用且实用的英语固定搭配,帮助读者更好地掌握英语口语技巧。

1. 动词 + 名词搭配•make a decision:做决定•take a chance:冒险•have a rest:休息•give advice:提供建议•do research:做研究•take notes:做笔记•pay attention:注意2. 动词 + 副词搭配•do well:做得好•go abroad:出国•come back:回来•take off:脱下•put on:穿上•give up:放弃•look after:照顾3. 形容词 + 名词搭配• a good idea:一个好主意• a big problem:一个大问题• a busy schedule:一个忙碌的日程安排• a fast car:一辆快车•an interesting movie:一部有趣的电影• a beautiful view:一个美丽的景色• a difficult task:一个困难的任务4. 名词 + 名词搭配•coffee shop:咖啡店•bus stop:公交车站•job interview:工作面试•apple pie:苹果派•bookshelf:书架•traffic light:交通信号灯•swimming pool:游泳池5. 名词 + 动词搭配•car accident:车祸•phone call:电话•job application:工作申请•rain shower:阵雨•birthday party:生日派对•power outage:停电•dance performance:舞蹈表演6. 名词 + 形容词搭配•ice cold:冰凉的•bright red:鲜红的•heavy rain:大雨•fresh air:新鲜的空气•delicious food:美味的食物•deep sleep:熟睡的状态•loud noise:大声的噪音通过掌握以上固定搭配,我们可以在日常交流中更准确地表达出自己的意思。

英语考试最常用的60个固定搭配,期末99%会考到!

英语考试最常用的60个固定搭配,期末99%会考到!

英语考试最常用的60个固定搭配,期末99%会考到!英语要学好,掌握单词和必要的搭配非常重要,只有牢记英语的固定结构,才能更好地进行句子表达和英语作文。

今天和大家分享英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配,每天利用碎片时间背一点点,英语想不拿高分都难。

01agree with①同意;赞同:I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。

②与…相符;与…一致:His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。

③ [常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合:Too much meat doesn’t agree with her. 她不宜吃太多肉。

02hold on①抓着…不放;坚持:She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。

I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想,永不放弃。

② [电话用语] 别挂断;等一下:Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office.先别挂电话行吗?我去看看经理在不在办公室。

03make up① [不用于进行时] 组成;构成:In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中,100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。

②编写;编造:At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上,你要编写出一个规章手册。

③为…化妆:They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时,他们把他打扮成一个老头。

固定搭配知识点总结

固定搭配知识点总结

固定搭配知识点总结固定搭配是指两个或更多的单词在语言中习惯上搭配在一起使用,形成一种固定的组合,不可随意更改单词顺序或替换其他词汇。

掌握常见的固定搭配对于提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性非常重要。

下面将为您总结一些常见的英语固定搭配。

1. take a shower:洗淋浴- I usually take a shower in the morning to wake myself up.2. make an appointment:约定- I need to make an appointment with the dentist for next week.3. break the ice:打破僵局- To ease the tension, he told a joke to break the ice.4. keep in touch:保持联系- Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through video calls.5. catch a cold:感冒- She caught a cold and had to stay in bed for a few days.6. pay attention:注意- Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions during the exam.7. take into account:考虑到- When making a decision, we should take into account all the possible consequences.8. make progress:取得进步- With continuous practice, he has made great progress in playing the piano.9. give advice:给予建议- Can you give me some advice on how to improve my writing skills?10. take care:保重,照顾好自己- Take care when you cross the road.11. have a good time:过得愉快- We had a good time at the party last night.12. make a mistake:犯错误- It's human nature to make mistakes. Learn from them and move on.13. take a break:休息- After studying for hours, he decided to take a short break and go for a walk.14. make a decision:作出决定- She couldn't decide which outfit to wear, so her friend helped her make a decision.15. save time:节省时间- Using a computer can save us a lot of time compared to doing tasks manually.16. break a record:打破纪录- The athlete broke the Olympic record in the men's 100-meter sprint.17. keep a promise:遵守承诺- Trust is built on keeping promises. Always keep your word.18. make a difference:产生影响- Every small action we take can make a difference in someone's life.19. take responsibility:承担责任- As a team leader, he always takes responsibility for the project's success or failure.20. make an effort:努力尽力- If you want to achieve your goals, you need to make an effort and work hard.以上是一些常见的英语固定搭配,掌握这些固定搭配可以帮助您更流利地表达自己的想法,提高语言准确性。

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳一、表示时间1、at the age of 在……岁的时候6、ahead of schedule 提前7、in advance 提前9、before long 不久11、from then on 从那时起13、in the past 在过去14、in the future 在未来16、at present 现在17、from now on 从现在起18、up to now 到现在20、at intervals 不时二、表示地点1、at home 在家2、on the right/left 在右边/左边3、in front of 在……的前面4、at the back of 在……的后面5、above/below 在……上面/下面6、across from 在……对面7、along the road 沿着路8、in the street 在街上9、at the end of 在……的尽头10、at park/school 在公园/学校11、at the top/bottom 在……的顶端/底部12、in the sky 在天空13、in the woods 在森林14、in the countryside 在乡下15、in the world 在世界16、on the ground 在地上17、from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18、in space 在太空19、at sea 在海上20、on earth 在地球三、表示目的1、for the purpose of 为了……的目的2、for the sake of 为了……的利益3、in order to 为了4、so as to 为了5、with the aim of 为了……的目的6、with the intention of 为了……的意图7、for a living 为了谋生8、for fun 为了好玩9、by all means 尽一切办法10、in favor of 支持11、in the name of 以……的名义12、at the expense of 以……为代价13、for the benefit of 为了……的利益14、for safety sake 为了安全起见15、in this way 这样子16、in case of 万一18、in search of 寻找19、on account of 由于20、with the exception of 除了……之外四、表示状态1、in good health 身体健康2、be in trouble 有麻烦3、in danger 处于危险中。

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配高考,作为中国学生人生的一个重要节点,一直备受关注。

高考的题型多种多样,考察的知识点也非常广泛。

其中,固定搭配是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握和熟悉的一种知识点。

下面将对高考中常见的固定搭配进行总结和归纳。

1. "take"的固定搭配(1) take a break:休息一下(2) take a chance:抓住机会(3) take a look:看一看(4) take action:采取行动(5) take advantage of:利用2. "make"的固定搭配(1) make a decision:做出决定(2) make a difference:产生影响(3) make an effort:努力(4) make sense:有意义(5) make progress:取得进步3. "do"的固定搭配(1) do a favor:帮个忙(2) do harm:造成伤害(3) do research:做研究(4) do well:做得好(5) do your best:尽力而为4. "get"的固定搭配(1) get along:相处(2) get rid of:摆脱(3) get used to:习惯于(4) get to know:了解(5) get on one's nerves:惹恼某人5. "take"和"make"的混合搭配(1) take a risk:冒险(2) make a living:谋生(3) make an appointment:约定(4) take into consideration:考虑到(5) take the opportunity:抓住机会6. 其他常见固定搭配(1) break the ice:打破僵局(2) kick the habit:戒除恶习(3) catch someone's eye:引起某人的注意(4) blow one's mind:让某人震惊(5) keep an eye on:注意,留意掌握这些固定搭配对于高考备考来说非常重要。

初中英语知识点归纳常见固定搭配的用法

初中英语知识点归纳常见固定搭配的用法

初中英语知识点归纳常见固定搭配的用法英语作为一门外语,对于初学者来说,熟练掌握常见的固定搭配用法是非常重要的。

本文将针对初中英语的知识点进行归纳,介绍一些常见的固定搭配用法,帮助初中生们更好地学习和运用英语。

一、动词搭配用法1. do one's best 尽力做某事e.g. I will do my best to help you with your homework.2. make a decision 做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future.3. take a break 休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have a cup of tea.4. get rid of 摆脱e.g. I need to get rid of this old coat.5. keep in touch 保持联系e.g. Let's exchange numbers so we can keep in touch.二、形容词搭配用法1. be interested in 对...感兴趣e.g. She is interested in learning music.2. be good at 擅长e.g. He is good at playing basketball.3. be proud of 为...感到自豪e.g. I am proud of my sister's achievements.4. be popular with 受...欢迎e.g. This book is popular with young readers.5. be afraid of 害怕e.g. I am afraid of spiders.三、名词搭配用法1. a piece of 一片/一块e.g. Can I have a piece of chocolate?2. a cup of 一杯e.g. I would like a cup of coffee.3. a lot of 许多e.g. She has a lot of friends.4. a pair of 一双e.g. Please give me a pair of socks.5. a group of 一群e.g. There is a group of students standing over there.四、副词搭配用法1. gradually 壮大地e.g. He gradually improved his English speaking skills.2. out of 无,没e.g. The cat ran out of the house.3. instead of 而不是e.g. I will have tea instead of coffee.4. at least 至少e.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.5. in fact 事实上e.g. She is not as shy as she seems. In fact, she is very outgoing.以上是几个常见的动词、形容词、名词和副词的固定搭配用法,希望对初中生们的英语学习有所帮助。

熟记固定搭配,击破语法改错

熟记固定搭配,击破语法改错

熟记固定搭配,击破语法改错作者:杨华新来源:《广东教育·高中》2015年第12期不论是语法填空,还是短文改错,都常常考查固定搭配。

如果考生熟练掌握好固定搭配,这类考点,可以在句,甚至是词的层面就可以轻易解决。

但事实上,即便是优秀考生,有时也会失分。

据他们说,主要是固定搭配涉及面广,种类多,易混淆,运用起来张冠李戴。

基于此,为了帮助考生提高语法填空和短文改错固定搭配方面的得分率,笔者结合自己多年的高三教学经验,特意对全国卷该部分的常见考法及高频考点归类整理如下。

一、考生须熟记以下常考的固定搭配1. 冠词的固定搭配全国卷英语高考对冠词的考查,并非仅仅局限于区分“特指”和“泛指”那般简单,在固定搭配中考查冠词也是很常态的考法。

以下冠词的固定搭配就是高频考点:含不定冠词的固定词组:in a mess乱七八糟 in a ...condition处于……状态in a hurry匆匆忙忙 have a gift for在……有天赋at a loss不知所措 all of a sudden突然once in a while偶尔 once upon a time从前go on a diet节食 keep a diary写日记as a result结果 do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙keep an eye on照看 give sb. a lift给某人提供顺风车a waste of浪费 have a word with和某人谈话a series of一系列 at an end接近尾声含定冠词的固定词组:on the spot / scene在现场 make the most / best of充分利用at the moment此时此刻 take the place of取代;替代in the daytime在白天 in the distance在远方in the end最终 on the whole总体上at the same time同时 on the left / right在左/右边in the air / sky在空中 for the time being暂时in a word总之 in the 1980s二十世纪八十年代in the beginning起初 all over the world全世界by the way顺便说一下必须注意的是,有了短文改错作为载体,与零冠词有关的一些固定搭配,也开始“大行其道”,成为考查对象。

初中英语知识点:固定搭配

初中英语知识点:固定搭配

初中英语知识点:固定搭配固定搭配:英语中的固定搭配主要是指英语中的习惯用法,如有固定用法的一些动词短语、介词短语、名词词组及形容词词组。

例如:take part in (参加)by accident (偶然地)lucky dog (幸运儿)be interested in (对…感兴趣)初中英语常见固定搭配:(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做----spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做----look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做---Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做-----ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样)would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------ (六)A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听.....get to到达....fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到....pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one′s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one′s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one′s mind下决心。

英语常用固定搭配总结

英语常用固定搭配总结

英语常用固定搭配总结目录一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 (2)二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 (3)三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词 (5)四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词 (5)五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词 (6)六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词 (6)七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词 (7)八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词 (7)九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词 (9)十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词 (10)十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词 (10)十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词 (10)十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词 (11)十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构 (12)十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构 (12)十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构 (12)十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构 (13)十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构 (13)十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构 (13)二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构 (14)二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构 (14)二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构 (14)二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构 (15)一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

小学英语常见固定搭配

小学英语常见固定搭配

小学英语常见固定搭配英语是小学生学习的重要科目之一,掌握常见的固定搭配对于培养学生的语感和运用能力非常重要。

下面是一些小学英语中常见的固定搭配,帮助学生更好地掌握英语知识。

1. Look at“Look at” 是指向某个方向看,表示观察、注意某物的动作。

例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。

)Look at the picture.(看图片。

)2. Listen to“Listen to” 意思是倾听、听。

我们用它来指听某个声音、音乐等。

例如:Please listen to me carefully.(请仔细听我说。

)Listen to the music.(听音乐。

)3. Talk to当我们想要与某人交谈时,我们会使用“Talk to” 。

例如:Can I talk to you?(我可以和你谈谈吗?)She likes to talk to her friends.(她喜欢和朋友们聊天。

)4. Go to“Go to” 表示前往某个地方的动作。

例如:I want to go to the park.(我想去公园。

)Go to bed.(上床睡觉。

)5. Come in“Come in” 是邀请别人进来的用语,比如:Come in, please.(请进。

)Come in and have a seat.(请进来坐一下。

)6. Open the door/window当我们想要打开门或窗户时,我们可以说:Open the door/window.(打开门/窗。

)Please close the door/window.(请关上门/窗。

)7. Stand up/sit down在学校或其他场合,老师要求学生站起来或坐下时,会说:Stand up, please.(请站起来。

)Sit down, please.(请坐下。

)8. Finish doing当我们完成某项任务或动作时,可以使用“Finish doing” 。

初中英语常用的固定搭配与短语整理

初中英语常用的固定搭配与短语整理

初中英语常用的固定搭配与短语整理
在学习英语的过程中,掌握常用的固定搭配和短语是非常重要的,它们不仅能够帮助我们更准确地表达意思,还能够提升语言表达的流畅度。

让我们一起来整理一些初中英语常用的固定搭配和短语吧。

常用固定搭配
makeprogress:取得进步
takecareof:照顾,照料
havefun:玩得愉快
payattentionto:注意,留心
getalongwith:相处融洽
comeupwith:想出,提出
lookforwardto:期待
常用短语
atthesametime:同时
asaresult:结果
intheend:最终
ontheotherhand:另一方面
bytheway:顺便说一下
assoonaspossible:尽快
掌握这些常用的固定搭配和短语可以让我们在日常交流中更加得心应手。

通过不断的练习和运用,我们能够提高自己的英语表达能力,使沟通更加流畅自如。

熟练掌握初中英语常用的固定搭配和短语是提高英语表达能力的关键,通过反复练习和应用,我们能够在语言交流中更加准确地表达自己的意思,提升沟通效果。

初中英语固定搭配速查

初中英语固定搭配速查

初中英语固定搭配速查在学习英语的过程中,固定搭配是非常重要的部分。

掌握各种搭配可以帮助我们更流利地表达自己的意思。

下面就给大家总结了一些初中英语中常见的固定搭配,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

1. Set off: 出发We should set off early if we want to avoid traffic.2. Break up: 分手They broke up last month, but now they are back together.3. Catch up: 赶上I need to catch up on my homework before the test.4. Bring up: 提出He brought up a very interesting point during the discussion.5. Look forward to: 期待I am looking forward to meeting you next week.6. Carry out: 执行We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.7. Pick up: 捡起I picked up some trash on the beach yesterday.8. Put up with: 忍受I can’t put up with his bad behavior any longer.9. Run out of: 用光We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.10. Turn down: 拒绝He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.11. Get along: 相处They get along really well with each other.12. Look up to: 尊敬I have always looked up to my parents.13. Give up: 放弃Don’t give up, you can do it if you try.14. Point out: 指出He pointed out the mistake in my essay.15. Run into: 偶遇I ran into an old friend at the supermarket.16. Bring about: 导致The new policy brought about a lot of changes in the company.17. Come across: 偶然遇到I came across an interesting book while browsing the library.18. Put off: 推迟The meeting has been put off until next week.19. Make up: 编造I had to make up an excuse for being late.20. Look after: 照顾She looks after her younger brother every day.掌握这些固定搭配,可以让我们的英语表达更加准确地表达我们的意思。

高三英语固定搭配知识点

高三英语固定搭配知识点

高三英语固定搭配知识点固定搭配是英语学习中常见的语言用法,它由两个或多个单词组成,具有固定的搭配关系。

掌握固定搭配可以提高英语表达的准确性和流畅度。

本文将介绍高三英语中常见的固定搭配知识点。

一、动词与介词搭配1. 等待(wait for):I have been waiting for the bus for half an hour.2. 参加(take part in):He took part in the school concert last night.3. 擅长(be good at):She is good at playing the piano.4. 想要(want to):I want to go to the movies this weekend.5. 符合(comply with):It is important to comply with the rules.二、名词与形容词搭配1. 幸运的(lucky):We were lucky to find a parking spot.2. 严格的(strict):My teacher is very strict with us.3. 值得的(worth):The movie is definitely worth watching.4. 有趣的(interesting):The book is really interesting.5. 困难的(difficult):I find math difficult to understand.三、形容词与副词搭配1. 非常地(extremely):She was extremely happy to receive the award.2. 完全地(completely):The room was completely empty.3. 真正地(truly):I truly believe in the power of education.4. 幸运地(fortunately):Fortunately, the weather cleared up before the picnic.5. 无意中(accidentally):I accidentally spilled coffee on my shirt.四、动词与副词搭配1. 忍受(put up with):I can't put up with his constant complaining.2. 取消(cancel out):The positive effects of exercise can cancel out the negative effects of stress.3. 按时(on time):Please make sure to arrive on time for the meeting.4. 确信(make sure):Double-check your answers to make sure they are correct.5. 对待(deal with):We need to learn how to deal with difficult situations.五、动词与副词短语搭配1. 重点关注(pay attention to):You should pay attention to the teacher during the class.2. 毫无疑问(without a doubt):He is, without a doubt, the best player on the team.3. 付出努力(make an effort):You need to make an effort if you want to improve your grades.4. 举行(carry out):The school will carry out a charity event next month.5. 犯错误(make a mistake):It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.六、名词与介词短语搭配1. 对于(in terms of):In terms of salary, this job is a good opportunity.2. 关于(in regard to):I have some questions in regard to the new project.3. 在...之间(between):They had to choose between going to the movie or studying for the test.4. 由于(due to):The train was delayed due to the bad weather.5. 与...相比(compared to/with):Compared to last year, the number of students has increased.通过学习固定搭配,我们可以扩大自己的词汇量,提高语言表达的准确性和地道性。

常考词语的固定搭配[整理版]

常考词语的固定搭配[整理版]

常考词语的固定搭配一常考词语的固定搭配(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须第二十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人) look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think bette。

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常用固定搭配熟记一、动词原形do1.let sb. do sth./ let sb. not do sth.二、动词不定式to do1.ask sb. to do sth./ ask sb. not to do sth.2.tell sb. to do sth./ tell sb. not to do sth.3.be the +first/second/last/… +n. to do sth.4.It is +adj.+to do sth.三、doing1.finish doing sth./finish sth.2.practice doing sth./practice sth.3.do well in doing sth./do well in sth.4.thanks for doing sth./thanks for sth.5.be good at doing sth./be good at sth.6.how about doing sth./how about sth.7.what about doing sth./what about sth.8.be good for doing sth./be good for sth.9.spend some time/money doing sth.(介词后可加名词、代词,如要加动词则要加其ing形式。

)10.Playing basketball is fun.(动词不能做主语;动词的ing形式才可以做主语。

)四、其余1. help sb. to do sth./do sth.help sb. with sth.2.be busy doing sth./be busy with sth.3.like to do sth./like doing sth.4.want to do sth./want to be…/want sth./want sb. to do sth.5. would like to do sth.五、介词搭配1.at noon/at night2.at a good price3.at school/at work4.at 6 o’clock (点的时间前用at)5.in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening6.in June/in1998(月份、年份前都用in)7.be strict in sth./be strict with sb.8.be good at sth./ be good with sb./ be good fo r sth.9.on Saturday (星期前用on)10.on June6th.1992 (几月几日前用on)11.on Sunday evening(具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上都用on)12.on a cold winter afternoon(具体…的上午、下午、晚上都用on)13.on the moning of June1st(具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上都用on)e and see for yourself(for为了……)15.be on sale for+ sell/buy…for 300 yuan七上期末单元复习整合资料Starter Unit1-Unit31.打招呼、问候的日常用语:--Hi!/Hello!--Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.--How are you?--I’m fine/OK/well. Thanks/Thank you.And you?--I’m fine/OK/well, too. (注:well:adj.身体好的;adv.好地)--Nice/Glad to meet you. --Nice to meet you, too.2. --What’s this/that in English?--It’s a/an--Spell it, please.-- K-E-Y.用英语(in:用某种语言; eg. in Chinesewith:用某种工具; eg. cut with a knife)3.--What color is it? = What’s the color of it?--It’s red/yellow/green/blue/black/white/pink/gray/purple/brown…◆Unit 11.询问某人的名字--What’s your/his/her name ?--My/His/Her nam e is/name’s XXX… I’m/He’s/She’s XXX…first name = given name 名middle name 全名last name = family name 姓2.--What’s your/his/her telephone number?--My/His/Her telephone number is…/ It’s…电话号码= phone numbernumber: 1) 数,数字2) 号码,第…号number 1 = No. 1 ( No. 1 Middle School )3.answer the question 回答问题4.look: 看look at… 看…(动作) see 看见…(结果)系动词看起来look + adj. eg. look younglook like + n. 看起来像5.ID card 身份证school ID card 学生证◆Unit 21.寻找物主--Is this/that your/his/… pen/book/…?--Yes,it is./No, it isn’t.2.How do you spell …?3.call sb. (up)=ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话=give sb. a call/ring/phone/telephone/phone callcall + 电话号码call sb. at + 电话号码注:ring n. 铃声,铃,指环,圆环v.铃响4.excuse me.打扰了/请原谅an excuse 一个借口/理由5.in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里6.a set of keys 一串钥匙7.play baseball play+球类运动play+the+乐器play computer games 玩电脑游戏8.--Thank you/Thanks for sth./doing sth.--You’re welcome./That’s OK./That’s all right./Not at all./(It’s) My pleasure./No problem/…◆Unit 31.介绍别人This/That is …(单数) These/Those are …(复数)Is this/that …? Yes, it/he/she is.Are these/those…? No, they aren’t.2. parent = father or motherparents= father and mother3. grandfather/grandmother/grandparent/grandson/granddaughter4. Here is my family photo. 这是我的全家福.=the photo of my familyhere and there 到处= everywhere5.in the picture 在图画上◆Unit 41.询问某物在哪里--Where’s…(单数)/Where are …(复数)?--It’s/They’re + 介宾短语.2.介宾短语: 介词+冠词+名词/介词+代词eg. in the desk/ in itin 在..里on 在…上(接触) under 在…下面behind in front of 在…(整体)后面/前面at the back of in the front of 在…(内部)后面/前面3. take 带去 B bring 带来 A Btake sth to sb/sw把某物带给某人/ 带去某地bring sth to sb/sw把某物带给某人/ 带来(到)某地take … for...把…认为…take 花费It takes/took sb +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人…时间4.alarm clock 闹钟5.video tape 录像带6.need 动词需要need sth/sbneed to do sth需要做某事need help with computer◆Unit 51.have=have got 有(指人有)Do you/they have …? Yes, I/we/they do. No, I/we/they don’t.Does he/she have…? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.I have… He/She has …2. Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事let’s = let us3.That sounds good.那听起来很棒!sound 系动词听起来sound + adj. eg. sound great/wonderful/terrible/interesting/boringsound like + n. 听起来像eg. sound like a good idea 听起来像个好主意4.tennis racket 网球拍ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍5.play sports /do sports做运动6.have a great sports collection 有丰富的体育用品收藏名词修饰名词: 1)常用单数形式作定语修饰名词,且变复数时只变被修饰的名词eg. apple tree -apple trees toy train -toy trains2)如果修饰词为man, woman则两个名词都要变为复数形式eg. woman doctor -women doctorsman teacher -men teachers3)常以复数形式出现的名词做定语时,仍用复数形式eg. clothes shop -clothes shopssports collection -sports colletions7.every day 每一天He goes to school every day.everyday adj.每天的everyday work 每天的工作●可数名词单数变复数规则:一般情况: 加-s eg. books,bags,games以o结尾: 加-es或-s eg. potatoes, tomatoes, heroes, photos以s,x,sh,ch结尾: 加-eseg.buses,boxes,watches,fishes以不发音的字母e结尾: 加-s eg. prices, oranges以辅音字母加y结尾: 变y为i再加-eseg. party-parties以f或fe结尾: 变f为v再加-eseg. leaf-leaves life-lives●名词的所有格1) -’s所有格形式的构成①大多数单数名词后加’s 构成其所有格形式。

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