【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习题及答案精品资料含答案解析

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中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案:A解析:这是一个主语从句。

从句“he will come to the party”结构完整,不缺成分,所以用that引导,that在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用。

2. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。

从句中be from后面需要接地点,所以用where来引导,表示“哪里”,询问他来自哪里。

3. ______ we need is more time.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案:B解析:这是一个主语从句。

从句“we need”中缺宾语,需要一个表示“事物”的引导词,what可以在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“我们所需要的东西”。

4. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B解析:这是一个宾语从句。

根据句意“她问我是否看到她的书”,表示“是否”用if或者whether,这里用if。

5. ______ is a fact that English is very important.A. ThereB. ThisC. ItD. That答案:C解析:这是一个主语从句。

这里用it作形式主语,真正的主语是“that English is very important”,为了避免句子头重脚轻。

6. Do you know ______ he will arrive?A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。

复习专题名词性从句专项练习题及答案

复习专题名词性从句专项练习题及答案

复习专题名词性从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。

is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。

3.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。

根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。

初一英语名词性从句练习题30题

初一英语名词性从句练习题30题

初一英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ is important for students to study hard.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案:C。

解析:本题考查it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to study hard。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,但本题不需要连接词;B 选项what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不适合;D 选项this 不能引导主语从句。

2._____ we need most is good teachers.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B。

解析:本题考查主语从句。

what 在主语从句中充当宾语,we need what most,我们最需要的东西是好老师。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;C 选项who 指人,本题不是强调人;D 选项which 有特定范围内的选择之意,此处不合适。

3._____ makes our school great is the teachers and students.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B。

解析:what 在主语从句中充当主语,what makes our school great,什么让我们的学校很棒。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;C 选项who 指人,本题不是强调人;D 选项which 有特定范围内的选择之意,此处不合适。

4._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Who答案:A。

解析:本题考查whether 引导的主语从句,whether...or not 是否……。

B 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;C 选项what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不适合;D 选项who 指人,本题不是强调人。

八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题(带答案)

八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题(带答案)

八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ is a pity that we can't go to the concert tonight.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“It”作形式主语,真正的主语是“that we can't go to the concert tonight”这个主语从句。

这是为了避免句子头重脚轻的结构。

选项B“That”引导主语从句时,一般不用于这种句型中;选项C“This”不能作形式主语引导主语从句;选项D“What”引导主语从句时在句中要充当成分,而这里不需要。

2. ______ he will come to the party is still a question.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThatD. Who答案解析:A。

“Whether”表示“是否”,在这里引导主语从句,表示他是否会来参加派对还是个问题。

“If”不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以选项B错误;选项C“That”在句中无“是否”的含义;选项D“Who”引导主语从句时在句中要充当人相关的成分,这里不适用。

3. ______ makes me happy is that I can have a long holiday.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:C。

“What”在这个句子中引导主语从句,并且在从句中充当主语,表示“什么让我开心的是我能有一个长假期”。

选项A“It”是形式主语,这里需要的是引导主语从句且在从句中作成分的词,所以A错误;选项B“That”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分;选项D“Which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义。

4. ______ we need is more time to practice English.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It答案解析:A。

七年级英语名词性从句结构练习题40题

七年级英语名词性从句结构练习题40题

七年级英语名词性从句结构练习题40题1.I heard that he was very good at English.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案:B。

解析:本题考查that 引导的宾语从句。

that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。

A 选项what 在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;C 选项which 在从句中一般表示“哪一个”;D 选项who 在从句中表示“谁”,均不符合本题语境。

2.She believes that her brother will come back soon.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.how答案:B。

解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 在从句中起连接作用。

A 选项when 表示时间;C 选项where 表示地点;D 选项how 表示方式,均不符合本题要求。

3.They know that the school is very beautiful.A.ifB.thatC.what答案:B。

解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 连接作用明显。

A 选项if 表示是否;C 选项what 在从句中充当成分;D 选项which 一般有选择的含义,均不合适。

4.My mother told me that I should study hard.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。

解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 不做成分。

A 选项why 表示原因;C 选项when 表示时间;D 选项where 表示地点,均不符合。

5.We think that our teacher is very kind.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what答案:A。

解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 只连接。

B 选项who 指人;C 选项which 有选择之意;D 选项what 在从句中充当成分。

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句,充当名词的成分。

在英语中,名词性从句主要包括以下四种:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。

本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题,并附有详细的答案解析,帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。

练习题题目一:选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二:完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三:改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一:选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析:名词性从句作know的宾语,从句中用陈述句语序。

初一英语名词性从句单选题20题(带答案)

初一英语名词性从句单选题20题(带答案)

初一英语名词性从句单选题20题(带答案)1._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案:B。

本题考查主语从句连接词。

“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,在主语从句中表示“是否”。

A 项“That”在主语从句中无“是否”之意;C 项“What”在主语从句中表示“什么”,不符合题意;D 项“When”表示“什么时候”,也不符合。

2.I don't know _____ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

“what”在宾语从句中作“doing”的宾语,表示“什么”。

B 项“That”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义;C 项“If”表示“是否”,这里不符合语境;D 项“When”表示“什么时候”,与“doing now”不搭配。

3._____ she will go to the park depends on the weather.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案:B。

本题考查主语从句连接词。

“Whether...depends on”表示“是否……取决于”。

A 项“That”在主语从句中无此用法;C 项“What”在主语从句中表示“什么”,不符合;D 项“When”表示“什么时候”,不合适。

4.Can you tell me _____ your name is?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

“what”在宾语从句中作“is”的表语,表示“什么”。

B 项“That”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义;C 项“If”表示“是否”,这里不符合;D 项“When”表示“什么时候”,与题意不符。

5._____ makes this school different is its good teachers.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.When答案:B。

九年级英语名词性从句练习题50题(带答案)

九年级英语名词性从句练习题50题(带答案)

九年级英语名词性从句练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ is still a mystery how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:A。

主语从句的概念是在复合句中充当主语的从句。

这里“how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids”是一个主语从句,为了避免句子头重脚轻,通常用it作形式主语,真正的主语从句后置,所以选A。

选项B“that”引导主语从句时,无实际意义,不充当句子成分,但此处句子缺少形式主语,所以不选B。

选项C“what”在主语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,这里从句不缺成分,不选C。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的含义,这里不适用,不选D。

2. ______ we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Which答案解析:B。

主语从句中,表示“是否”且引导主语从句时,只能用“whether”,不能用“if”,所以A错误。

“that”引导主语从句时无实际意义,这里需要表示“是否”的含义,C错误。

“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境,D错误。

3. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“______ makes this shop different”是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“什么使得这个商店不同”,用“what”。

“who”表示“谁”,不符合句子含义,B错误。

“whatever”表示“无论什么”,有让步的含义,这里不需要,C错误。

初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)

初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)

初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。

故选D。

点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。

2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。

根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。

点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。

3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。

【英语】初中英语名词性从句专题训练答案含解析

【英语】初中英语名词性从句专题训练答案含解析

【英语】初中英语名词性从句专题训练答案含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。

分析句子可知,believe 后接宾语从句,宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语,表示事物故用what;what you have been devoted to为主语,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句和主谓一致,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和一般现在时。

2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。

第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。

3.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I believe that he will come to the party.A.that he will come to the partyB.if he will come to the partyC.whether he will come to the partyD.when he will come to the party答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句。

“I believe that+陈述句”是常见的宾语从句结构。

选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句;选项B“if he will come to the party”表示“是否他会来派对”,在这个语境下不如“that he will come to the party”肯定;选项C“whether he will come to the party”也表示“是否”,与本题表达的肯定意思不符;选项D“when he will come to the party”表示“他什么时候会来派对”,不符合本题的语境。

2.My mother told me that I should study hard.A.that I should study hardB.if I should study hardC.whether I should study hardD.when I should study hard答案解析:A。

本题同样考查宾语从句。

“My mother told me that+陈述句”结构正确。

选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句;选项B 和C 都表示“是否”,与本题语境不符;选项D“when I should study hard”表示“我什么时候应该努力学习”,不符合本题语境。

3.We know that the earth is round.A.that the earth is roundB.if the earth is roundC.whether the earth is roundD.when the earth is round答案解析:A。

初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析

初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析

初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。

“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么让学校出名”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。

2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析:B。

“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句放在句首;that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;what 在主语从句中要充当成分。

3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析:A。

“What surprised us most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。

4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析:A。

“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子的内容。

it 不能引导从句;what 在主语从句中要充当成分;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。

中考英语名词性从句练习题40题

中考英语名词性从句练习题40题

中考英语名词性从句练习题40题1. I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。

“I believe that”是常见的固定搭配,that 引导宾语从句,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。

选项B“if”表示“是否”,一般不与“believe”搭配;选项C“whether”也表示“是否”,与“believe”搭配时不如“that”常用;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,与句子意思不符。

2. The teacher told us _____ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。

老师告诉我们的是一个客观事实,用that 引导宾语从句。

选项B“if”和选项C“whether”在这种情况下不合适,因为这里不是表示“是否”;选项D“what”在从句中要充当成分,而此句不缺成分。

3. We are sure _____ he can finish the work on time.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。

“be sure that”是固定搭配,that 引导宾语从句。

选项B“if”和选项C“whether”不符合搭配;选项D“when”与句子意思不符。

4. I know _____ she is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。

“I know that”固定搭配,that 引导宾语从句。

选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,此处不需要;选项D“when”表示时间,与句子意思不符。

5. They believe _____ he will win the game.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。

中考英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版

中考英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版

中考英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版1. I wonder ______ we can get there before the concert starts.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。

解析:这是一个宾语从句。

wonder表示想知道,后面的句子作wonder的宾语。

在这个宾语从句中,我们需要一个表示是否的引导词,if有是否的意思。

选项A that在名词性从句中无实际意义,这里不是陈述一个事实,所以不选A。

选项C what在名词性从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要这样的成分,所以不选C。

选项D which表示哪一个,不符合句子语境,所以不选D。

2. ______ is known to all, Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which答案:C。

解析:这是一个非限制性定语从句,as is known to all 是固定用法,意为众所周知。

选项A it可以作形式主语,但这里不是这种用法。

选项B that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

选项D which虽然可以引导非限制性定语从句,但在这里不符合表达习惯,which一般指代前面句子中的某个事物,而as指代整个句子。

3. The question is ______ we should do to protect the environment.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why答案:A。

解析:这是一个表语从句。

在表语从句中,do是及物动词,需要一个词作宾语,what可以在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里表示我们应该做什么来保护环境,所以选A。

选项B that在表语从句中无实际意义,这里需要有实际意义的引导词,所以不选B。

选项C which表示哪一个,不符合句子语境。

选项D why表示为什么,在这里不能作do的宾语,所以不选D。

(完整版)初中英语名词性从句练习题(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语名词性从句练习题(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语名词性从句练习题(含答案)名词性从句01. ____ I want to know is ____ it is worth doing.A. What; thatB. What; whetherC. That; whyD. That; what02. ____ visits the Great Wall will be struck by it.A. AnyoneB. EachC. WhoeverD. Everybody03.____ the workers insisted on was that they ____ more pay.A. That; must be givenB. What; should giveC. Whether; would be givenD. What; be given04. She asked ____.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. What was I doing when she rang me upC. When she rang me up what was I doingD. When did she ring me up what I was doing05. Writing stories and articles ____ I enjoy most.A. is thatB. are thatC. is whatD. have been what06. He asked the tailor ____.A. how long would the coat be readyB. how soon would the coat be readyC. how long the coat would be readyD. how soon the coat would be ready07. The policeman came up to see ____.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what was the matterD. what is the matter08. ____ he told us is a ____.A. That; layB. Which; trueC. What; lieD. Whose; truth09. It was not until the headmaster came ____.A. and so the students got down to workB. did the students get down to workC. that the students got down to workD. then the students got down to work10. I wonder ____ this kind of metal can be used in the construction industry.A. howB. whatC. aboutD. which11. --- ____ you did? --- No, as a matter of fact I didn’t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which12. She is pleased with ____ you have given her and all ____ you have told.A. that; thatB. what; whichC. what; thatD. all; what13. They expressed the hope ____ they would come over to visit China again.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. for which14. ____ I wanted to say.A. Such was whatB. What was suchC. Such was thatD. That was such15. They have no idea at all ____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place he has goneD. where he has gone by16. No word came ____ he joined them in playing football.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what17. Word came ____ she died of old age.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. how18. Can’t you find out ____ wrong with the TV set?A. whichB. that’sC. what’sD. where is19. ____ they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhichD. That20. All the books are here. You may borrow ____ you like.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whichever21. The news ____ to Shanghai delighted all of them.A. they would goB. which they would goC. that they would goD. would go22. ____ is that I have promised to make friends with the dishonest girl.A. The only thing what I regretB. What I regret mostC. All what I really regret mostD. What that I regret most23. ____ she is living now is not known to anybody.A. WhetherB. WhenC. WhereD. Why24. This is ____ the river has been polluted.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. whether25. That is ____ he was born.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. whether26. ____ a good thing they didn’t catch you.A. That’sB. It’sC. There’sD. What’s27. ____ a pity I didn’t see you.A. That’sB. What’sC. It’sD. There’s28. ____ surprised me most ____ to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.A. What; wasB. What; wereC. That; wasD. That; were29. He asked me ____ I was sure my mother ____.A. if; will comeB. if; would comeC. that; will comeD. that; would come30. It is said ____ Mr. Tom has arrived in New York.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why31. John dashed back into the room, and saw ____.A. what wrong wasB. what was wrongC. if wrong wasD. if was wrong32. This is ____ the question lies.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how33. He stood there quite still, ____ his lips moved slightly.A. except forB. exceptC. except thatD. except what34. We all know the truth ____ the moon moves around the earth.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where35. The fact ____ she had not said anything ____ all of us.A. what; surprisedB. what; was surprisedC. that; surprisedD. that; was surprised36. ____ is unknown to us all.A. When did she arriveB. When she arrivedC. That when she arrivedD. In which she arrived37. He asked me ____ that electric fan.A. how many I paidB. how much I paid forC. how much I paidD. how many I paid for38. The Emperor ordered that the wonderful cloth ____ for him at once.A. to be wovenB. be wovenC. shouldD. would be woven39. ____ that we’ll have the find exam next week.A. He was saidB. It saidC. It was saidD. It’s said40. Which sentence is wrong?B. She said what a lovely day it was.A. She said, “What a lovely day it was!” C. She said what was a lovely day.D. She said it was a lovely day.41. The teacher told us that the sun ____ in the east and ____ in the west.A. raised; setB. raises; setsC. rises; setsD. rose; set42. I doubt ____ he will come to see me.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what43. He told me ____.A. that had happenedB. that had happened to himC. what had been happenedD. what had happened to him44. ____ I was tree that evening.A. It happened toB. It happened thatC. That happenedD. It is happened that45. I have no doubt ____ we shall be able to do something for you.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what46. I wish I ____ yesterday’s exam.A. passedB. had been able to passC. were able to passD. could pass47. I wish I ____ some use.A. could be ofB. could beC. will be ofD. will be48. ____ was said have must be kept secret.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. That49. Only time will tell if we ____.A. had been succeededB. have been successC. had been successfulD. have been successful50. ____ you have written the letter in English will surprise your teacher.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How long51. He works too hard. That is ____ is wrong with him.A. that whichB. the whatC. whatD. the thing what52. We must do ____ the party ____ us.A. as; tellB. as; tellsC. what; tellD. what; tells53. It ____ Tom drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that54. ____ will be elected chairman of the club is unknown.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. That55. It was ____ he worked hard that he succeeded.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since56. It was natural that my pictures ____ them.A. surprisedB. would surpriseC. should surpriseD. would have surprised57. ____ knows the truth will tell you about it.A. Who thatB. WhoeverC. Those whoD. Wham that58. Can you tell us ____?A. who that man isB. who is that manC. what is that manD. whose that man is59. My suggestion is ____ our teacher ____ strict with us.A. what; should beB. that; beC. which; would beD. where; was60. The reason why we are late is ____ our car didn’t come.A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for61. I don’t know ____ he lives.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what62. I found nothing wrong in what he ____.A. saysB. has saidC. saidD. saying63. Ask her ____ she can came to see us off.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what64. She looked ____ she were ten years younger.A. asB. likeC. thatD. as though65. I don’t understand ____ believe me.A. why you notB. why do you notC. why don’t youD. why you don’t66. Air, or ____ is called the atmosphere, surrounds the whole world.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that67. We all know the truth __ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever68. ____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out69. Lanzhou is no longer ____.A. what it used to beB. what it used to likeC. like it used to beD. what it used to70. Do ____ you think is right, ____ difficulties you may have.A. what; howeverB. that; whateverC. whatever; whoeverD. what; whatever答案01-05 BCDAC06-10 DCCCA11-15 ACBAA16-20 BACAD 21-25 CBCBC26-30 BCABA31-35 BCCAC36-40 BBBDC 41-45 CADBC46-50 BAADB51-55 CBDAA56-60 CBABB 61-65 BCBDD66-70 CDBAD。

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题(答案解析)1._____ is known to all, the earth is round.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析:B。

“As is known to all”是固定用法,意思是“众所周知”,在这里引导非限制性定语从句,as指代后面整个句子。

选项A“What is known to all”通常不用这个表达;选项C“Which”引导定语从句时,前面要有先行词;选项D“That”引导主语从句时,不在句首,且意思不合适。

2._____ makes this book so popular is its vivid description.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。

“What makes this book so popular”中“what”在主语从句中作主语,表示“使这本书如此受欢迎的东西”。

选项B“That”在主语从句中不充当成分;选项C“Which”在有选择范围时使用;选项D“Who”用于指人。

3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案解析:A。

“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句,“whether...or not”是固定搭配。

选项B“If”不能与“or not”连用;选项C“That”在这个句子中意思不合适;选项D“When”引导的主语从句意思不符合语境。

4._____ surprised me most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。

“What surprised me most”中“what”在主语从句中作主语,表示“最让我惊讶的东西”。

选项B“That”在主语从句中不充当成分;选项C“Which”在有选择范围时使用;选项D“Who”用于指人,而这里不是指人。

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语名词性从句练习题50题答案解析版1. ______ makes the school proud is more than 90% of the students have been admitted to key universities.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As答案:A解析:本题考查主语从句。

“What makes the school proud”在句中作主语,what 在从句中充当主语,表示“使学校骄傲的事情”。

B 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起引导作用,此处需要充当主语的词,所以B 错误。

C 选项which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的意味,此处并非选择,所以C 错误。

D 选项as 引导的从句一般位于句首,且意思不符合,所以D 错误。

2. ______ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. How答案:B解析:本题考查主语从句。

“What you have done”作主语,what 在从句中充当宾语,表示“你所做的事情”。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起引导作用,此处需要充当宾语的词,所以A 错误。

C 选项whether 表示“是否”,在主语从句中不充当成分,且意思不符合,所以 C 错误。

D 选项how 表示“如何”,在主语从句中充当方式状语,此处需要宾语,所以D 错误。

3. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It答案:D解析:本题考查it 作形式主语的主语从句。

It 作形式主语,真正的主语是“that English is being accepted as an international language”。

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句,可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

在英语语法中,名词性从句是我们必须掌握的一种重要的句子结构。

本文将给出一些名词性从句的练习题,并提供详细的答案解析。

练习题1.请选出正确的名词性从句的句子。

A)John told me that he is going to the party.B)I wonder why he didn’t come to the meeting.C)What she said that she would do it.D)My question is how long will it take to finish the project.2.请选择合适的句子来作为名词性从句的宾语。

A)I don’t know.B)She asked.C)He told me.D)They wonder.3.下列句子中,哪一个是名词性从句的表语?A)The fact is that she is a good singer.B)I don’t know what she said.C)He asked me to do it.D)This is what I want.4.请选出含有名词性从句的句子。

A)He likes playing basketball and he is good at it.B)I am not sure whether I can join the party.C)The girl, who is sitting over there, is my cousin.D)They don’t know if we are coming or not.答案解析1.正确答案是B。

这个句子的名词性从句。

【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习经典精品资料含答案解析

【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习经典精品资料含答案解析

【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习经典精品资料含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。

AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。

句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。

故D正确。

2.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——当你参观雅典卫城时,你印象最深的是什么?——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。

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【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习题及答案精品资料含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。

AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。

句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。

故D正确。

2.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。

此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用what引导,故答案为A。

【点评】考查主语从句。

以及what的含义。

4.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。

第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。

5.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。

______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。

6._______ is troubling me is ______ I don't understand ________ he saidA. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我烦恼的是我不明白他说的话。

第一空是主语从句,从句中缺主语,要用What;第二空是表语从句,从句不缺成分,所以要填that;第三空是宾语从句,从句中的动词understand缺宾语,要填what。

故选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句的应用。

7.____________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhyB. ThatC. WhichD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:学习英语中最重要的是有足够的练习。

A. why为什么;B. that引导名词性从句只起引导词作用,不充当成分;C. which哪一个;D. What什么。

根据语境用what引导主语从句,并在句中做主语。

故答案选D。

【点评】考查主语从句的引导词。

主语从句属于名词性从句的一种,填哪个连接词要分析从句缺少什么成分,然后确定所选的词。

8.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,更糟糕的是天开始黑了。

根据连词and可知,本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接词,该词同时还要能在从句里充当主语。

that不能在句中作成分;it不能引导主语从句;which意为“哪一个”,不符合本句语境。

排除A、B、D三项。

故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。

9. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。

is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

10.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。

whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。

这里就是第二个用法。

所以选C。

11._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。

复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

12.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。

第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语;第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。

故选A。

【点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。

13.____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。

If不可以引导主语从句,故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。

14.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。

根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。

故选C。

【点评】主语从句主要有三类:1)(1)由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。

例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。

(2)用连词whether 引导的主语从句:whether有含义(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。

例如:Whether she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。

注意:if不能引导主语从句。

2)用连接代词引导的主语从句(在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中,其连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担当一定成分).例如:What you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。

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