学位英语复习题一

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学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)

学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案：B解析：本题考查的是动词的用法。

动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式，因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。

A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案：A解析：本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。

主语“Practice”是名词，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，选项A“Practice”是正确的。

A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案：C解析：本题考查的是连词的用法。

根据句意，我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词，因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。

二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案：D解析：根据短文一段的内容，我们可以得知选项D是正确的，因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。

学位英语1试题及答案

学位英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他去图书馆借书。

B. 他去图书馆还书。

C. 他去图书馆学习。

D. 他去图书馆找资料。

【答案】A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a balanced diet.B. The benefits of regular exercise.C. The necessity of good sleep.D. The impact of stress on health.【答案】D二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳选项。

Passage 1The internet has transformed the way we live and work. It has made communication faster and more convenient than ever before. Nowadays, people can stay in touch with friends and family across the globe with just a few clicks.A. The internet has made communication slower.B. The internet has made communication more convenient.C. The internet has no effect on communication.D. The internet has made communication more expensive.【答案】B2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

Passage 2Environmental protection is a global concern. Governments and individuals are taking steps to reduce pollution and preserve natural resources. Recycling is one of the most effective ways to protect the environment.Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The impact of technology.C. The significance of environmental protection.D. The role of governments in economic development.【答案】C三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，填入合适的词。

自学考试学位英语真题(复习资料)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版PartⅠVocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1．By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.A) for B) with C) to D) in2．When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale3．The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement4．Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A) detective B) president C) manager D) director5．We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue6．Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.A) separated B) sprayed C) spilled D) scattered7．I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A) in memory of B) on behalf ofC) with respect to D) on account of8．In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A) privilege B) advice C) prize D) preference9．She is ____ a musician than her brother.A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more as10．The assignments are too hard. I can't ____ the work.A) keep up with B) catch up withC) come up with D) put up with11．Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans.A) artificial B) genuine C) false D) natural12．In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____English.A) more than B) other than C) except that D) except for13．The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.A) consequent B) latter C) late D) subsequent14．They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.A) virtue B) way C) means D) word15．The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A) outcome B) outlook C) output D) outset16．Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) ____ defect, and there is no cure for it.A) retained B) inherited C) received D) infected17．She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follow.A) be easier to make B) make it easierC) be easier D) make things easier18．Fred says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for his organizing ability.A) scope B) space C) capacity D) extent19．San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____.A) is rarely B) hardly is C) rarely is D) is scarcelly20．You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday ____.A) fortunate B) essential C) profitable D) beneficial21．____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A) Ever since B) Now that C) So that D) As long as22．The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he ____.A) would have re-elected B) would have been re-electedC) must have been re-elected D) were to be re-elected23．Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, ____?A) will youB) don't youC) do youD) can you24．The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated.A) to leaveB) to be leftC) leavingD) left25．Our teacher recommend that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A) areB) beC) wereD) shall be26．The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ____ a stick for support.A) heldB) holdingC) being holdingD) was holding27．My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) hearing B) to hear C) having heard D) to have heard28．It ____ around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A) had to be B) was to beC) must be D) must have been29．If you act ____ the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A) aside from B) contrary to C)capable of D) prior to30．Visitors coming for short periods of time do not alwaysexperience ____ intense emotions ____ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A) the same …asB) both …andC) either... orD) so …that31．Urban mothers had difficulty ____ their children into child care facilities.A) getB) to getC) in gettingD) for getting32．If it ____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A) isn'tB) wasn'tC) weren'tD) hadn't been33．The population of many Alaskan cities has ____ doubled in the past three years.A)larger thanB)as great asC)more thanD)as many as34．All that can be done ____.A)have been doneB)have doneC)has doneD)has been done35．A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the air ____ sound waves.A) callsB) calledC) is calledD) are called36．These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, who would ____ run the risk of becoming extinct.A) otherwiseB) neverthelessC) thereforeD) instead37．They had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until after midnight.A) show offB) check inC) check outD) drop out38．After his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers.A) put in charge ofB) be charged withC) be taken in charge byD) take charge of39．The three rows at the front are ____ for guests.A) conservedB) depositedC) reservedD) stored40．One thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be ____ by the time it's read. That's how fast robot technology is developing.A) out of orderB) out of dateC) out of controlD) out of sight41．The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat.A) coolB) severeC) harshD) chilly42．A managing director cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.A) reserveB) spareC) concentrateD) devote43．His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have ____, for he never speaks about it any more.A) worn offB) got downC) fallen outD) used up44．With the spring here you can ____ these ski boots till you need them again next winter.A)put awayB)get rid ofC) give awayD)do away with45．No artistic creation can achieve greatness if ____ from life.A) resultedB) escapedC) divorcedD) shielded46．The Petersons have a very ____ daughter. She is always running and jumping.A) quietB) vigorousC) naughtyD) mischievous47．If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it ____ for you.A) upB) throughC) outD) over48．The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated.A) returnB) jumpC) withdrawD) retreat49．Some hobbies can only be ____ by rich people.A) taken inB) taken onC) taken upD) taken over50．I think it is only by a ____ of imagination that you say you have seen a ghost.A) pinchB) lackC) shortageD) stretchPartⅡReading Comprehension (45 points, 50 minutes)Directions: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Censorship (审查制度) is for the good of society as a whole. Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws. Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere with works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remember two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in their views----often far more liberal than a large section of the public. Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far from being "works of art".When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry. When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtually anything in the name of "art". There is an increasing tendency to equate "artistic" with "pornographic" (色情的).So one of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others. Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wise counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51．A censor's duty is ____.A) to see there is no filthy content in publications or filmsB) to ban books and cut filmsC) to distinguish works of art from othersD) to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people52．Some people are against censorship for the reason that ____.A) censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracyB) censors prevent people from making profitsC) censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic meritD) censorship limits the way people feel and think53．When the writer says "to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he means ____.A) there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is pornographicB) masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decencyC) many pornographic works will be published in the name of artD) artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value54．According to the writer, a society free from censorship ____.A) would be poor materiallyB) would expose its people to dangers of being corruptedC) could not develop its entertainment industryD) would allow only a small section of people to make profits55．All the following are the writer's views except that ____.A) censors are fully qualified for their jobB) masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpiecesC) society will not do without censorshipD) many books, plays and films are not works ofPassage 2Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school. She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the truth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a schoolmay be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!" That is not very reassuring if you're a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and extortion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence (流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity (despite disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56．The French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.A) compulsory education B) free private educationC) private schools D) the state school system57．The French state education system ____.A) does not guarantee the competence of teachersB) seems to have no serious difficultiesC) is running smoothlyD) promises to maintain high standards58．Private schools in France today ____.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worseB) enjoy the prestige(声望) of becoming the place to send one's children toC) have become victims of vandalismD) never hire teachers who stress traditional values59．Lack of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areasB) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French citiesC) almost everywhere in FranceD) rather restricted to Birmingham60．France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.A) taking highly competitive examinations B) simply sending in applicationsC) joining factions and gangs D) drawing lotsPart ⅢCloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For eachblank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities. Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized. Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food. Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easier to pack into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 92 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and then all the air is removed. 93 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food. Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too soft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81．A) eat B) eatable C) eaten D) eating 82．A) monthly B) year-round C) seasonal D) quarterly83．A) accessible B) obtained C) available D) usable 84．A) planting B) grown C) growing D) producing85．A) process B) reaction C) procession D) program 86．A) about B) away C) down D) up87．A) size B) length C) height D) breadth 88．A) had B) fulfilled C) pocked D) done 89．A) chilly B) cold C) hot D) freezing 90．A) soften B) cook C) steam D) harden 91．A) them B) it C) us D) that92．A) up B) down C) in D) on93．A) When B) If C) Although D) Before94．A) on B) to C) in D) at95．A) varies B) vary C) varied D) varying 96．A) cost B) spend C) take D) consume97．A) as B) because C) while D) for98．A) less B) longer C) shorter D) more99．A) off B) through C) by D) from100. A) fashion B) before hand C) advance D) practice Part IV English-Chinese Translation (20 points, 15 minutes) Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences. They are all taken from the reading passage you have just read.①(line 1-3, para. 3, passage 1 ) When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry.②(line 2-3, para. 2, passage 2 ) As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!"③(line 5-7, para. 2, passage 3 ) He must serve as a man responsiblefor the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity for all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his universe.④(line 2-4, para. 2, Passage 4 ) It is just one of several techniques being tried at U.S. medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.⑤(line 6-9, para. 1, Passage 5 ) Differentials（差异）in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas. In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.⑥(line 3-4, para. 4, passage 6) Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp; Writing (20 points, 35 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 大多数人今天的成功都来自过去的勤奋2. 勤能补拙3. 懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成--答案Ⅰ.01-20 BACDA DBDCA CBDAC BDACD 21-40 BBADB BADBA CACDB ABDCB41-50 DDAAC BACCDⅡ.51-70 ACCBB DABCA CDDBA BDACD 71-80 ACBDB ACADBⅢ.81-100 DCCBA BADCA BAABD CCBDC--。

学位英语试题及答案解析

学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 会议将在下午举行。

B. 会议将在上午举行。

C. 会议已被取消。

D. 会议时间未定。

[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 短文中提到了哪些人？A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

短文一：The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文，为什么学习英语很重要？A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。

B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。

C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。

D. 所有上述选项。

[答案] D短文二：A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里？A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法（共20分）根据句子的语境，选择最合适的选项填空。

学位英语考试题库

学位英语考试题库学位英语考试是中国大学生的重要考试之一，要顺利通过学位英语考试，需要掌握一定的英语语言能力和考试技巧。

以下是一些常见的学位英语考试题目，希望能够帮助各位考生更好地备考。

第一部分：听力理解第一节：短对话理解1. What does the man want?A. A hamburger.B. A hot dog.C. A sandwich.2. What will the woman do?A. Go shopping.B. Attend a meeting.C. Have a rest.3. When will the man give the presentation?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.第二节：长对话理解Conversation 14. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Writing an essay.C. Preparing for a test.5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.6. When will the woman come back?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.Conversation 27. What is the woman’s job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A police officer.8. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a watch.B. Repair a watch.C. Sell a watch.9. How much does the man need to pay for the watch repair?A. ¥200.B. ¥300.C. ¥400.第二部分：阅读理解阅读理解一According to a recent survey, more and more people are interested in traveling alone. Many people find traveling alone to be a good way to have time for themselves and to discover their own interests.Traveling alone allows people to have more control over their schedule and decisions. They don’t need to worry about others and can freely adjust their plans according to their own preferences. Moreover, traveling alone can also be a way to challenge oneself and gain a sense of accomplishment.However, traveling alone also has its challenges. Safety can be a big concern, especially when visiting unfamiliar places. It is important for solo travelers to stay alert and be cautious of their surroundings. Additionally,some people may feel lonely when they travel alone, especially during meal times or when visiting popular tourist attractions.Overall, traveling alone can be a rewarding experience as it allows individuals to have a deeper understanding of themselves and the world. It is important for solo travelers to plan their trips carefully and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.阅读理解二Pollution is a serious issue that affects the environment and people’s health. There are different types of pollution, including air pollution and water pollution.Air pollution refers to the presence of harmful substances in the air, such as smoke and exhaust fumes. It is mainly caused by human activities, such as industrial emissions and vehicle exhausts. Air pollution can lead to various health problems, such as respiratory diseases and allergies. It can also contribute to global warming and climate change.Water pollution, on the other hand, refers to the contamination of water sources, such as rivers and lakes. It can be caused by industrial waste, untreated sewage, and agricultural activities. Water pollution not only affects aquatic life but also poses a threat to human health. Consuming contaminated water can lead to waterborne diseases, such as cholera and hepatitis.To tackle pollution, it is important for individuals to adopt sustainable practices in their daily lives. This includes reducing the use of vehicles, recycling waste, and conserving water resources. It is also necessary forgovernments and industries to implement stricter regulations and invest in cleaner technologies to reduce pollution levels.第三部分：写作请根据以下的题目写一篇150字的短文。

学位英语试题及答案大全

学位英语试题及答案大全一、听力理解1. 短对话理解（1）What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Go to the garage.D. Visit the car dealer.答案：B（2）What does the woman mean?A. She has finished her homework.B. She needs more time to do her homework.C. She is going to do her homework now.D. She has not done her homework yet.答案：B2. 长对话理解（3）Why is the man unhappy with the restaurant?A. The food is too expensive.B. The service is poor.C. The restaurant is too noisy.D. The menu is limited.答案：B（4）What is the woman's suggestion?A. To try another restaurant.B. To complain to the manager.C. To wait for a while longer.D. To order something else.答案：A二、阅读理解3. 根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是正确的？A. The author enjoys traveling alone.B. The author prefers to travel with a group.C. The author thinks group travel is more expensive.D. The author believes solo travel is more flexible.答案：D4. 根据文章，以下哪个选项是错误的？A. Group travel can be more structured.B. Solo travel allows for more spontaneity.C. Group travel is always cheaper than solo travel.D. The author suggests considering personal preferences. 答案：C三、词汇与语法5. The word "elaborate" in the sentence means:A. To make something more complicated.B. To make something more detailed.C. To make something simpler.D. To make something less important.答案：B6. What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence "She has _______ the project for two weeks"?A. startedB. begunC. been working onD. worked答案：C四、完型填空7. The best title for the passage could be "The Benefits of________".A. ReadingB. TravelingC. VolunteeringD. Exercising答案：C8. The author suggests that volunteering can lead to ________.A. Better job opportunities.B. Increased social skills.C. Improved physical health.D. All of the above.答案：D五、翻译9. 将以下句子翻译成英文：他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，而且是一位伟大的教育家。

学位英语试题及答案

学位英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

- 对话一：[录音内容]A. 他要去图书馆。

B. 他要去超市。

C. 他要去电影院。

- 对话二：[录音内容]A. 她生病了。

B. 她要参加一个会议。

C. 她要回家。

Section B（共10分）2. 听下面短文，回答问题。

- 短文一：[录音内容]问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The impact of technology.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

[短文内容]34. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The influence of social media.C. The future of technology.35. What is the author's opinion about the topic?A. It is positive.B. It is negative.C. It is mixed.Passage 2（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

[短文内容]36. What is the purpose of the article?A. To inform about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To describe a historical event.37. What is the main argument of the author?A. A new scientific discovery is significant.B. A certain lifestyle is beneficial.C. A historical event is important.Passage 3（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

学士学位英语试题及答案

学士学位英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1In the past, many people believed that intelligence was something we were born with and could not change. However, recent research has shown that intelligence can be developed. This new understanding has led to a change in the way we think about learning.1. What did people used to think about intelligence?A. It can be developed.B. It is something we are born with.C. It can be measured accurately.D. It is related to our environment.2. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Intelligence is a fixed trait.B. Intelligence can be developed.C. Learning is a lifelong process.D. Environment affects intelligence.Passage 1 答案：1. B. It is something we are born with.2. B. Intelligence can be developed.二、词汇与语法（共20分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

大学学位英语考试题库1(附答案)

题库1大学学位英语考试题库1（附答案）Part I WritingDirections:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on Driving Restrictions in Big Cities.You should write at least120words but no more than180words.Write your essay following the outline given below.1.大城市的交通拥挤问题越来越凸显2.有人提出通过车辆限行缓解交通压力，原因是…3.我的看法My View on Driving Restrictions in Big CitiesPart II MatchingDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each s t a t e m e n t contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which thei n f o r m a t i o n i s derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.A n s w e r t h e questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.How Your Language Affects Your Wealth and HealthA)Does the language we speak determine how healthy and rich we will be?New research by KeithChen of Yale Business School suggests so.The structure of languages affects our judgments and decisions about the future and this might have dramatic long-term consequences.B)There has been a lot of research into how we deal with the future.For example,the famousmarshmallow(棉花糖)studies of Walter Mischel and colleagues showed that being able to resist temptation is predictive of future success.Four-year-old kids were given a marshmallow and were told that if they do not eat that marshmallow and wait for the experimenter to come back,they will get two marshmallows instead of one.Follow-up studies showed that the kids who were able to wait for the bigger future reward became more successful young adults. C)Resisting our impulses for immediate pleasure is often the only way to attain the outcomes thatare important to us.We want to keep a slim figure but we also want that last slice of pizza.We want a comfortable retirement,but we also want to drive that dazzling car,go on that dreamvacation,or get those gorgeous shoes.Some people are better at delaying gratification（满足）than others.Those people have a better chance of accumulating wealth and keeping a healthy life style.They are less likely to be impulse buyers or smokers,or to engage in unsafe sex.D)Chen’s recent findings suggest that an unlikely factor,language,strongly affects ourfuture-oriented behavior.Some languages strongly distinguish the present and the future.Other languages only weakly distinguish the present and the future.Chen’s recent research suggests that people who speak languages that weakly distinguish the present and the future are better prepared for the future.They accumulate more wealth and they are better able to maintain their health.The way these people conceptualize the future is similar to the way they conceptualize the present.As a result,the future does not feel very distant and it is easier for them to act in accordance with their future interests.E)Different languages have different ways of talking about the future.Some languages,such asEnglish,Korean,and Russian,require their speakers to refer to the future explicitly（明确地）.Every time English-speakers talk about the future,they have to use future markers such as“will”or“going to.”In other languages,such as Mandarin,Japanese,and German,future markers are not obligatory（强制性的）.The future is often talked about similar to the way present is talked about and the meaning is understood from the context.A Mandarin speaker who is going to go to a seminar might say“Wo qu ting jiang zuo,”which translates to“I go listen seminar.”Languages such as English constantly remind their speakers that future events are distant.For speakers of languages such as Mandarin future feels closer.As a consequence,resisting immediate impulses and investing for the future is easier for Mandarin speakers.F)Chen analyzed individual-level data from76developed and developing countries.This dataincludes people’s economic decisions,such as whether they saved any money last year,the languages they speak at home,demographics（人口统计资料）,and cultural factors such as“saving is an important cultural value for me.”He also analyzed individual-level data on people’s retirement assets,smoking and exercising habits,and general health in older age.Lastly,he analyzed national-level data that includes national savings rates,country GDP and GDP growth rates,country demographics,and proportions of people speaking different languages.G)People’s savings rates are affected by various factors such as their income,educationlevel,age,religious affiliation,their countries’legal systems,and their cultural values.After those factors were accounted for,the effect of language on people’s savings rates turned out to be big.Speaking a language that has obligatory future markers,such as English,makes people30percent less likely to save money for the future.This effect is as large as the effect of unemployment.Being unemployed decreases the likelihood of saving by about30percent as well.H)Similar analyses showed that speaking a language that does not have obligatoryfuture markers,such as Mandarin,makes people accumulate more retirement assets,smoke less,exercise more,and generally be healthier in older age.Countries’national savings rates are also affected by language.Having a larger proportion of people speaking languages that does not have obligatory future markers makes national savings rates higher.I)At a more practical level,researchers have been looking for ways to help people actin accordance with their long-term interests.Recent findings suggest that making the future feel closer to the present might improve future-oriented behavior.For instance,researchers recently presented people with renderings of their future selves made using age-progression algorithms（算法）that forecast how physical appearances would change over time.One group of participants saw a digital representation of their current selves in a virtual mirror,and the other group saw an age-morphed version of their future selves.Those participants who saw the age-morphed version of their future selves allocated more money toward a hypothetical savings account.The intervention brought people’s future to the present and as a result they saved more for the future.J)Chen’s research shows that language structures our future-related thoughts.Language has been used before to alter time perception with surprising effects.Ellen Langer and colleagues famously improved older people’s physical health by simple interventions including asking them to talk about the events of twenty years ago as if they were happening now.Talking about the past as if it were the present changed people’s mindsets and their mindsets affected their physical states.Chen’s research points at the possibility that the way we talk about the future can shape our nguage can move the future back and forth in our mental space and this might have dramatic influences on our judgments and decisions.ually,preventing ourselves from enjoying immediate pleasure impulsively is theonly way to achieve the outcomes that are important to us.2.The structure of language influences us when we are making a judgment or decisionabout the future.3.Speaking a language that has obligatory future markers and being unemployed nearlyshare the same percentage of decreasing the likelihood of saving.4.According to the well-known marshmallow studies,people who can resist temptationtend to be successful in the future.5.People who speak languages like English are more likely to feel that the future eventsare distant.6.National savings rates of countries are influenced by language as well.7.In Chen’s recent research,people who speak languages in which the present and thefuture are weakly distinguished are more prepared for the future.8.Recent findings show that it is possible to improve future-oriented behavior throughmaking the future feel closer to the present.9.Through simple interventions,Ellen Langer and colleagues made the physical healthof the older people changefor the better.10.Chen made an analysis of individual-level statistics from76developed anddeveloping nations.Part III Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section,you will hear8short conversations and2long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11.A.Replace the cupboard with a new one. B.Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.C.See a doctor about her strained shoulder.e a ladder to help her reach the tea.12.A.At Mary Johnson’s. B.In an exhibition hall.C.Outside an art gallery.D.At a painter’s studio.13.A.She does not quite agree with what the man said.B.The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.C.The man had better talk with the students himself.D.New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.14.A.He helped Doris build up the furniture. B.Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.C.Doris helped him arrange the furniture.D.He was good at assembling bookshelves.15.A.He doesn’t get on with the others. B.He has found a better position.C.He has been taken for a fool.D.He doesn’t feel at ease in the firm.16.A.He will continue to work in the garden himself.B.They should finish the work as soon as possible.C.He is tired of doing gardening on weekends.D.They can hire a gardener to do the work.17.A.The man has to get rid of the used furniture. B.The man’s apartment is ready for rent.C.The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.D.The furniture is covered with lots of dust.18.A.The woman is waiting for a call. B.The man will give the mechanic a call.C.The woman is doing some repairs.D.The man knows the mechanic very well.Questions19to21are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.A.She was busy finishing her project. B.She had a job interview to attend.C.She had to attend an important meeting.D.She was in the middle of writing an essay.20.A.Accompany her roommate to the classroom. B.Hand in her roommate’s application form.C.Help her roommate with her report.D.Submit her roommate’s assignment.21.A.Directions to the classroom building. B.When Dr.Ellis leaves his office.C.Where Dr.Ellis’s office is located.D.Dr.Ellis’s schedule for the afternoon.Questions22to25are based on the conversation you have just heard.22.A.He finds it rather stressful. B.He is thinking of quitting it.C.He has to work extra hours.D.He can handle it quite well.23.A.The6:30one. B.The6:00one. C.The7:00one. D.The7:30one.24.A.It is an awful waste of time. B.The time on the train is enjoyable.C.He finds it rather unbearable.D.It is something difficult to get used to.25.A.Listening to the daily news. B.Chatting with friends.C.Reading newspaper.D.Planning the day’s work.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear4short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions26to28are based on the passage you have just heard.26.A.Get key information by reading just once or twice. B.Read at least several chapters at one sitting.C.Develop a habit of reading critically.D.Ignore small details while reading.27.A.Underline the key words and phrases. B.Choose one’s own system of marking.C.Make as few marks as possible.D.Highlight details in a red color.28.A.By reading the textbooks carefully again. B.By comparing notes with their classmates.C.By focusing on the notes in the margins.D.By reviewing only the marked parts.Passage TwoQuestions29to31are based on the passage you have just heard.29.A.The sleep a person needs varies from day to day. B.The amount of sleep for each person is similar.C.Everybody needs some sleep for survival.D.One can get by with a couple of hours of sleep.30.A.It is a rare exception. B.It is beyond cure.C.It is a made-up story.D.It is due to an accident.31.A.His extraordinary physical condition. B.The unique surroundings of his living place.C.His mother’s injury just before his birth.D.The rest he got from sitting in a rocking chair.Passage ThreeListen to the report and choose the best answers to the following questions.32.What kind of clothing is commonly banned by American schools?A.All clothing except for uniforms.B.Flesh-colored clothing.C.Clothing that shows offensive images.D.Dirty clothing.33.Which of the following statements is true?A.All American public schools require uniforms.B.Some people hold that uniforms violate civil rights.C.Parents support the idea of uniforms unconditionally.D.Parents argue that uniforms cost too much.Passage FourListen to the report and choose the best answers to the following questions.34.Which of the following statements about the song is NOT mentioned in the report?A.The song’s name is When You Wish Upon a Star.B.The song is from a Walt Disney animated movie.C.People always link this song with Walt Disney and his work.D.This song was written by Walt Disney early in his life.35.According to the speaker,Walt Disney Company is a company which_________.A.produces films to make dreams come trueB.produces movies that attract only childrenC.produces films with beautiful songsD.produces films about dreamsSection CDirections:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.Among the kinds of social gestures most(36)________for second-language teachers are those which are identical in form but different in meaning in the two cultures.For example,a Colombian who wants someone to approach him often(37) ________with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand,cupped,point downward as they move(38)________back and forth.Speakers or English have a similar gesture though the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more (39)________,but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away,quite the opposite of the Colombian gesture.Again,in Colombia,a speaker of English would have to know that when he indicates height he must choose between different gestures(40) ________on whether he is referring to a human being or an animal.If he keeps the palm of the hand parallel to the floor,as he would in his own culture when making known the(41)________o f a c h i l d,f o r e x a m p l e,h e w i l l v e r y l i k e l y b e(42)________by laughter,in Colombia this gesture is reserved for the(43)________ of animals.In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand at a right angle to the floor.(44)______________for the other often create(45) ______________but also embarrassing moments.In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture,physically,but its meaning (46)______________.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section ADirections:In this section,there are ten sentences with ten blanks.You are required to select one word or phrase for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the words or phrases in the bank more than once.47.His first ________was to call 911when he realized there was a burglar in his house.48.He lost all his wealth in the economic crisis;he killed himself in ________.49.Everyone should be equal in this world and we shall never ________our opinions on others.50.People tend to be more aggressive when they’re young and more ________as they get older.51.The building ________during the earthquake.It went all to pieces.52.She ________his offer to help her with her English.53.The little boy had broken the neighbor’s window but his parents refused to make any ________for that.54.While a ________amount of stress can be beneficial,too much stress can exhaust you.55.Since the painkilling drugs are not available at the moment,my mother has to ________her fierce toothache.56.His ________to take over the company failed.Section B (20points,2points for each)Directions:There are 2passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the pensationB.protocolC.moderateD.urgeE.conservativeF.freezeG.surroundedH.instinctI.collapsedJ.embraced K.endure L.qualificationM.impose N.bid O.desperationPassage OneQuestions57to61are based on the following passage.President Coolidge’s statement,“The business of America is business,”still points to an important truth today—that business institutions have more prestige(威望)in American society than any other kind of organization,including the government.Why do business institutions possess this great prestige?One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society.Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans,competitive business institutions are petition is not only good in itself,it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity,and hard work are protected.Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(垄断)of power.In contrast to one,all-powerful government,many businesses compete against each other for profits.Theoretically,if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers,it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly.Where many businesses compete for the customers’dollar,they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves.A contrast is often made between business,which is competitive,and government,which is a monopoly.Because business is competitive,many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not.Many Americans believe,then,that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom.Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class petitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background.Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(贵族的)idea of inherited privilege.57.The statement“The business of America is business”probably means“________”.A.The business institutions in America are concerned with commerceB.Business problems are of great importance to the American governmentC.Business is of primary concern to AmericansD.America is a great power in world business58.Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only________.A.when given equality of opportunityB.through doing businessC.by protecting their individual freedomD.by way of competition59.Who can benefit from business competition?A.Honest businessmen.B.Both businessmen and their customers.C.People with ideals of equality and freedom.D.Both business institutions and government.ernment is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ________.A.its absolute control of powerB.its function in preserving personal freedomC.its role in protecting basic American valuesD.its democratic way of exercising leadership61.It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes________.A.Americans are more ambitious than people in other countriesB.in many countries success often depends on one’s social statusC.American businesses are more democratic than those in other countriesD.businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in AmericaPassage TwoQuestions62to66are based on the following passage.Section C Blank FillingDirections:In this section,there are ten sentences with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A.attachB.institutionsmitmentD.conservationE.initiativeF.refreshedG.limitationsH.availableI.vividly J.criticized K.reserved L.debateM.motivated N.startling O.global67.He________himself with a cold shower,then went back to work.68.The speaker pictured the suffering of the poor________.69.There is a general nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers.70.Students feel more________to learn when they enjoy what they are doing.71.If I may refer back to the problem we discussed,I think we shall stress on the ofour natural resources.72.One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other________in society.73.It is essential to________top priority to finding effective solutions to ensure asmooth transition into the newcentury.74.Because he has been so scared about love from his mother,he is afraid of________and may pull away from a girlfriend for this reason.75.In fact,all London’s citizens who were born and bred in the city may callthemselves Cockneys if they wish.However,the term is generally________for the Londoners with a“Cockney accent”.76.The only thing that will be killed are your________,your confidence and youradvancement.Part V TranslationDirections:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passage fromC h i n e s e i n t o E n g l i s h.Y o u should write your answer on Answer Sheet.网上购物（online shopping）是中国近几年日益流行的新型购物方式。

自考学位英语试题及答案

自考学位英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题1分）1. The company is now focusing on its core _______.A) productsB) goodsC) articlesD) items答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the match will go on as _______.A) planB) scheduledC) arrangedD) programmed答案：B3. The new law will _______ the rights of workers.A) ensureB) assureC) guaranteeD) secure答案：C4. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) owesB) creditsC) attributesD) assigns5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.A) closeB) shutC) shut downD) close down答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）阅读下列短文，然后回答后面的问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has increased significantly. This trend has been driven by advancements in technology and the desire for a better work-life balance. However, working from home also presents its own set of challenges.5. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?A) Technological advancementsB) Desire for a better work-life balanceC) Both A and BD) Neither A nor B答案：C6. What does the passage imply about working from home?A) It is easy.B) It is popular.C) It has challenges.D) It is a new concept.Passage 2The concept of a "smart city" involves using technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This includes efficient use of resources, better infrastructure, and improved services. Many cities around the world are adopting this approach to become more sustainable and livable.7. What is the main goal of a smart city?A) To use technologyB) To improve quality of lifeC) To save resourcesD) To build infrastructure答案：B8. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a smart city?A) Efficient use of resourcesB) Better infrastructureC) Improved servicesD) Increased pollution答案：D三、完形填空（共20分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。

成人学位英语试题及答案

成人学位英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The weather in the south is generally ________ than that in the north.A. warmerB. colderC. wetterD. drier答案：A2. She ________ to the meeting this afternoon.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. won't goD. hasn't gone答案：C3. He ________ his car and bought a new one last month.A. soldB. sellsC. was sellingD. has sold答案：A4. ________ the meeting room, we found the lights were on.A. To enterB. EnteringC. Having enteredD. After entering答案：B5. The company has ________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. introducedB. introduced toC. introduced withD. introduced by答案：A6. ________ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A7. She is ________ her sister in height.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. not as tall asD. not so tall as答案：A8. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.A. so... thatB. such... thatC. too... toD. very... to9. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away fromD. has gone to答案：C10. ________ the book, he turned on the TV.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished答案：A二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of mobile phones has increased dramatically. This has led to a rise in the number of people who suffer from "nomophobia," or the fear of being without a mobile phone. According to a study, nearly 60% of mobile phone users experience symptoms of nomophobia, which include anxiety, restlessness, and a constant need to check their phones.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The rise of mobile phone usageB. The fear of being without a mobile phoneC. The symptoms of nomophobiaD. The percentage of people with nomophobia2. What percentage of mobile phone users experience nomophobia?A. 10%B. 30%C. 50%D. 60%答案：DPassage 2Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is said that eating a good breakfast can improve concentration and energy levels throughout the day. However, some researchers argue that the type of breakfast is more important than the fact of eating breakfast itself. They suggest that a balanced breakfast with a mix of proteins, carbohydrates, and healthy fats is key to starting the day on the right foot.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.B. The type of breakfast is more important than eating breakfast.C. Eating breakfast can improve concentration and energy.D. A balanced breakfast is key to starting the day right.答案：D2. What does the passage suggest about breakfast?A. It is not important.B. It should be skipped.C. It should be balanced.D. It should be skipped if not balanced.答案：C三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）One day, a poor farmer was working in his field. He found a bag full of gold coins. Excited, he took the bag home and showed it to his wife. They decided to 1 the money to their children. The next day, the farmer went to the 2 to buy some land. On his way, he saw a 3 man lying on the side of the road. The man was very weak and asked the farmer for some food. The farmer 4 him some bread and water. The man thanked him and said, "You have a kind heart. I will give you a magic seed. Plant it, and it will grow into a 5 tree that will bring you good luck."1. A. saveB. spendC. investD. donate答案：C2. A. bankB. storeC. marketD. farm答案：A3. A. oldB. youngC. sickD. healthy答案：C4. A. refusedB. ignoredC. helped。

学位英语复习题答案

学位英语复习题答案1. 单项选择题A. 根据上下文，"a" 应该填入空格处，表示泛指。

B. 正确答案是 "B"，因为 "it" 指代前文提到的单数名词。

C. 选择 "C"，这里需要使用现在完成时来表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

D. 正确选项是 "D"，因为 "which" 引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词进行补充说明。

2. 完形填空题51. 答案：A。

根据上下文，此处需要填入表示“增加”的动词，故选 "A"。

52. 答案：B。

此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此使用一般过去时，故选 "B"。

53. 答案：C。

根据句子结构，此处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词，故选 "C"。

54. 答案：D。

此处需要填入一个名词，表示“结果”，故选 "D"。

3. 阅读理解题A篇：55. 答案：True。

根据文章第一段，可以确认该信息是真实的。

56. 答案：False。

文章第二段提到的情况与题目描述不符。

57. 答案：Not Given。

文章中没有提供足够的信息来确定该陈述的真实性。

B篇：58. 答案：B。

根据文章第三段，可以确定正确答案是 "B"。

59. 答案：C。

文章第四段提到了相关信息，支持选项 "C"。

60. 答案：A。

文章最后一段提供了支持选项 "A" 的证据。

4. 翻译题61. 答案：The rapid development of technology has brought convenience to our lives.62. 答案：It is necessary to take effective measures to protect the environment.63. 答案：Due to the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.5. 写作题答案：In my opinion, the use of social media has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, it allows us to stay connected with friends and family, and to access a wealth of information. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to a lack of face-to-face interaction and may affect mental health. Therefore, it is important to use social media in moderation and to balance online activities with real-life experiences.。

学位英语试题及解析答案

学位英语试题及解析答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do this evening?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) Why does the man refuse the woman's suggestion?D) What is the relationship between the two speakers?[解析] 根据对话内容，男人晚上要去图书馆学习，女人建议他去看电影，但男人拒绝了。

从对话中可以推断出他们可能是同学关系。

[答案] C2. A) When is the woman's appointment?B) What is the man's suggestion for the woman?C) What is the weather like today?D) What will the woman probably do?[解析] 对话中提到女人有一个预约，男人建议她打车去，因为外面下着雨。

可以推断出女人可能会接受男人的建议。

[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1In recent years, the number of tourists visiting historical sites has been increasing. However, some tourists have showna lack of respect for these places.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The number of tourists is increasing.B) Tourists are showing a lack of respect for historical sites.C) Historical sites need better protection.D) The government should take action to educate tourists.[解析] 短文主要讨论了游客数量的增加以及他们对历史遗址缺乏尊重的问题。

学位英语复习资料1

复习资料〔一〕I、vocabulary1.1.Tom was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _______ storming into the D. avoid2. An individual bird can ____ the call of its own species.A.identify3. She _______ great satisfaction from her coin collection.B.derives4. They can go whenever they like , _______I’m concerned.D.as far as5. Nowadays, there are more and more crimes _______ to drug abuse.A.related6. Helen and ruth are always at __ about some little thing.C.odds7. To his great ____, his son again failed to pass the examination.8. A large promotion of the country population in china is ________ today as compared with before.9. I’m very busy , I can’t _______three days away rom work..10. I hate people who ____- the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.l1. Many people thought he was a man of good _____.C.reputation12.All the materials collected for the research project on pollution are ---- to all the seniors at this college.13.We must recover the lost goods at all ________.D.costs.l4. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous________.15.She told me to use my dictionary to ________ anything I didn’t understand.B. look up16. These sections are designed to ______better working relationships.17. She ________ a strong desire to scream for help.18. England is ________ from France by the Channel.19. You will get more skillful at this job as you ______.C.go along20. Too much _______ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.D.exposure21. The food smells very good, but what does it _____ likeA. taste22. Jack is a poor shot; he fired twice at the rabbit and _________.B. missed23.He examined the plans and then said he had no ______ to them.24. In the ________ of proof, the police could not take action against the man .25.A dentist _____ the pupil’s teeth twice a year.26. You should not ______ too much from him.B. expect27.The desert was regarded as ______ for settlement.28.It was a good game, and at the end the ______ was Argentina 3, Germany 2.C.score29. Is there anyone who _____ the plan put forward by the committee30.The neighbour’s windows ______ our garden.II.ClozeA market is a set of arrangements by which buyers and sel1ers are in contact to exchange goods or services. Some markets physically 1B together the buyer and the sel1er. Other markets 2 A chiefly through intermediaries who 3C business on behalf of clients. In supermarkets, sellers choose the price, 4A the shelves' and then leave customers to choose whether or not to make a 5D .6 B superficially different, these markets, perform the7 A economic function. They determine prices8 B ensure that the quantity people wish to buy9 B the quantity that people wish to sell. Price 10 D quant1ty cannot be considered 11C In estab1ishing that the price of a Rolls Royce is ten 12C the price of a small Ford, the market for motor cars 13 C ensures that production and sales of small Fords will greatly 14 A the production and sales of Roll Royces. These prices guide 15 D in choosing what, how, and for whom to purchase.To understand this processmore fully, we require a 16A of a typica1market. The essential features 17 B which such a mode] must concentrate 18B demand, the behavior of buyers, and supply, the behavior of sellers. It will 19 B be possible to study the interaction of these forces to see how a market work in 20 A .1.B. bring2. A. operate3.C. handle4.A. Stock5.D. purchase6.B. Although7.A. same8.B. that9.B. equals 10. D. And11. C. separately 12．C. times 13．C. simultaneously 14．A. exceed15．D. Customers 16．A. model 17．B. on 18．B. are19．B. then 20．A. practiceIII.Reading ComprehensionPassage1In order to learn to be one’s true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world.要学会做自己的真实自我，就必须得到一个广泛而广泛的知识，在这个世界上所做的和所做的。

学位英语试题及答案解析

学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他同意了会议的时间。

B. 他建议推迟会议。

C. 他取消了会议。

D. 他询问了会议的地点。

答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

Q: 为什么作者决定学习英语？A. 为了提高职业技能。

B. 为了旅行方便。

C. 为了与外国朋友交流。

D. 为了通过学位英语考试。

答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容略]A. 作者对当前教育体系的批评。

B. 作者对教育改革的支持。

C. 作者对教育公平的呼吁。

D. 作者对教育政策的不满。

答案：B2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

Q1: 作者认为教育改革的首要任务是什么？A. 提高教师待遇。

B. 增加教育投入。

C. 改革课程设置。

D. 促进教育公平。

答案：DQ2: 作者提到了哪些教育改革的具体措施？A. 减少考试次数。

B. 增加体育活动。

C. 引入国际课程。

D. 强化职业教育。

答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）[完形填空文章及选项略]1. 答案：A2. 答案：D3. 答案：C4. 答案：B5. 答案：E四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

- English: The novel is an exploration of human nature. - Chinese: 这部小说是对人性的探索。

2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。

- Chinese: 教育是社会发展的基石。

- English: Education is the cornerstone of social development.五、写作（共15分）根据以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。

提示：描述你最喜欢的一本书，并说明原因。

范文：我最喜欢的一本书是《解忧杂货店》。

这本书由日本作家东野圭吾所著，讲述了一家神秘的杂货店，它在夜间为人们解决各种烦恼。

我喜欢这本书的原因是它不仅情节引人入胜，而且每个故事都充满了温暖和智慧。

学位英语试题及答案

学位英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________.A. on the 10th of MayB. in the 10th of MayC. at the 10th of MayD. at May 10th答案：A2. The teacher asked the students ________.A. to stop talkingB. stop talkingC. to stop to talkD. stop to talk答案：A3. ________ the morning of May 5th, we had a sports meeting.A. InB. AtC. OnD. For答案：C4. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A. WithB. UnderC. InD. By答案：A5. ________ the population of the city is about 5 million.A. It is said thatB. That is saidC. It is saidD. That said答案：A6. ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. ClosingC. To closeD. Closed答案：A7. ________ the question, he asked his teacher.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solves答案：A8. ________ the news, he felt very excited.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案：B9. ________ the book, he was late for the movie.A. Because readingB. Because of readingC. Because he readD. Because he was reading答案：D10. ________ the story, he was very interested in it.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案：C二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In the past, people used to think that the earth was flat. However, now we know that it is a sphere. This is because of the 11. ________ of science.11. A. developmentB. progressC. growthD. evolution答案：B12. Scientists have made many discoveries that have changed our understanding of the world. For example, they have found that the 12. ________ of the earth is not constant.12. A. sizeB. shapeC. weightD. mass答案：B13. The earth is not a perfect sphere; it is slightly 13. ________ at the poles.13. A. flatB. roundC. ovalD. square答案：A14. This is because the earth is spinning, and the centrifugal force causes the poles to be 14. ________.14. A. shorterB. longerC. widerD. narrower答案：A15. The earth's shape is also affected by its 15. ________.15. A. gravityB. atmosphereC. rotationD. temperature答案：A16. The study of the earth's shape is important for many reasons, including 16. ________.16. A. navigationB. communicationC. agricultureD. all of the above答案：D17. Satellites can be used to measure the earth's shape more 17. ________.17. A. accuratelyB. preciselyC. exactlyD. correctly答案：A18. The data collected from satellites helps scientists to 18. ________ the earth's shape.18. A. understandB. comprehendC. graspD. realize答案：A19. The earth's shape can also affect the 19. ________ of the oceans.19. A. levelB. depthC. flowD. temperature答案：A20. Understanding the earth's shape is crucial for 20.________.20. A. climate studiesB. weather forecastingC. environmental protectionD. all of the above答案：D三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The internet has changed the way we live. It has made communication faster and more convenient. People can now send emails, make video calls, and share information instantly. This has made the world feel smaller and more connected.21. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of the internet.B. The impact of the internet on communication.C. The disadvantages of the internet.D. The future of the internet.答案：B22. According to。

学士学位英语试题及答案

学士学位英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of October 10th.A. onB. atC. inD. of答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the workers continued ________ their work.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did答案：B3. The company has decided to ________ the product to the European market.A. exportB. importC. applyD. adopt答案：A4. The teacher asked the students ________ late for school again.A. not beB. to not beC. don't beD. not to be答案：D5. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until someone found them.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案：B二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）In a small village, there lived an old man who had two sons. One day, he decided to give them a test to see who was more ________(6). He asked each of them to plant a tree and take care of it.6. A. carefulB. lazyC. wiseD. strong答案：CThe younger son chose a ________(7) tree, while the older son chose a strong one.7. A. beautifulB. youngC. tallD. sick答案：BAfter a few months, the younger son's tree was growing________(8) than the older son's.8. A. fasterB. slowerC. higherD. weaker答案：A三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has grown significantly. Many people are turning to online courses to enhance their skills or learn new ones. This trend has been fueled by the convenience and flexibility that onlinelearning offers.Questions:9. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The growth of online learning.B. The benefits of online learning.C. The drawbacks of traditional learning.D. The decline in traditional education.答案：A10. Why are people choosing online courses?A. They are cheaper.B. They offer more flexibility.C. They are more challenging.D. They are more prestigious.答案：B四、翻译（英译汉，每题5分，共10分）11. The rapid development of technology has made our lives more convenient.答案：技术快速发展使我们的生活更加便利。

学位英语复习题

学位英语复习题在准备学位英语考试的过程中，复习题是帮助学生巩固知识点和提高解题技巧的重要工具。

以下是一些学位英语复习题的样例，涵盖了词汇、语法、阅读理解和写作等几个方面：词汇部分1. 根据上下文，选择正确的单词填空。

- The company is in the process of restructuring its management team.A. RebuildingB. ReconstructingC. Reorganizing2. 根据句子意思，选出正确的词组。

- The project was put on hold due to lack of funding.A. DelayedB. CancelledC. Completed语法部分1. 用正确的时态填空。

- I have never seen (see) such a beautiful sunset before.2. 选择正确的句子结构。

- Although he is very busy, he always finds time to (find time to) help others.A. find time toB. to find timeC. finding time阅读理解部分Passage 1:In recent years, the popularity of online education has surged. Students from all over the world can now access high-quality courses without leaving their homes. This has opened up opportunities for those who may not have been able to afford traditional education.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The cost of traditional educationB. The benefits of online educationC. The drawbacks of online education2. According to the passage, what has increased in recent years?A. The number of students who can afford traditional educationB. The popularity of online educationC. The number of high-quality courses available写作部分Write a short essay (about 200 words) on the following topic:"The impact of technology on modern communication."结束语学位英语考试不仅考察学生的语言知识，还考察他们的应用能力。

学位英语学习复习资料

完成对话练习题Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points)第1题Clerk: Welcome to Care Greenery. Did you make any reservation? May I have your name please?Customer.. Kathleen Fox.__________A.Have you found it?B.Could you give us the seats next to the window?C.I have been your customer for long.D.Haven't you found it?答案：B参考解析：本题考查在公共场所预定位置的对话。

工作人员问到是否有预定，然后问名字。

顾客在报出名字后，不管是像A那样问找到没有还是像D那样问怎么还没有找到，都不是很礼貌。

在B和C中，选项C没来由地跟工作人员套近乎，不礼貌;而B继续问订位置的事情，更符合句意，所以选8。

第2题Jane:Firstly,allow me to introduce myself. My name is Jane, manager of the company.Tom:__________.A.You must be mistaken. I don't know you at all.B.Hello,Brown! I haven' t seen you for ages.C.How do you do,Jane? Very nice to see you.D.Hi,Jane. Welcome to China.答案：C参考解析：本题考查次与人见面时打招呼的场景。

次见面问好应该用how do you do来打招呼，故本题答案选C。

第3题Customer.. Hi, I′d like a double room for tonight.Receptionist :__________.Customer:Yes,I called you last week from Seattle. My name is Bob Woods.A.Do you have an appointment?B.Have you paid beforehand?C.Do you have a reservation?D.Have you made an order?答案：C参考解析：本题考查预订房间的对话。

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复习题一成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外国语水平考试（重庆）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (10 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part Ⅲ V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points)考生须知1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

试卷一满分为70分，试卷二满分为30分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.本试卷一为B型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在B型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷上或其它类型答题卡上的无效。

答题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为B型，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。

3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如：[A][B][C][D]。

Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: I n this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, one choice will be left unused.. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the centre of the letter.Dialogue OneHusband: Honey, please don’t leave.Wife: How many cha nces should I give you? I’ve given up to you!A. Give me a chance, please!B. You know I’m trying hard to quit drinking, don’t you?C. I’m sick and tired of your drinking.D. See you in court.Dialogue TwoTeacher: Tom, you’re banging the table. It looks like you’re angry.Boy: 5 But I can’t find the red block (积木).Teacher: Let me see. I can tell when I’m getting angry because my face feels hot and my heart beats faster. Did you feel anything like that when you banged the table just now?Boy: Yes, I think so.Teacher: That’s great, Tom.A. It must feel good.B. Think about it.C. I’ve looked everywhere.D. Ask you for help.Dialogue ThreePolice: May I see your driver’s l icense and vehicle registration card, please.Police: You weren’t wearing your seat belt while driving.Driver: You stopped me just for that.Driver: Since when?A. Since January 1, 1993.B. That’s ridiculous.C. What did I do wrong?D. In California you can be stopped for not fastening your seat belt.Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneKids often ask Scout Bassett, of Palm Desert, California, if she wishes she had two normal legs. Scout, 18, answers, “No. I have never known anything different, and it would seem weird to me. Besides, if it weren’t for the missing leg, I wouldn’t have the opportunities I have today!”Scout has faced big challenges. When she was only months old, she suffered from terrible burns. Her right leg was especially damaged, and doctors cut it off above the knee. When she was 14, she got a high-tech leg made for sports and put it to the test right away in a race for disabled athle tes. “ I remember being terrified because this was my first time,” she says. “But my doctorScout was waiting nervously for the race to start when athlete Sarah Reinestsen came up and said, “I’ve been doing this for a while. Let me give you some tips.” Reinertsen, who lost her leg when she was seven, is the first disabled women to have finished the Ironman Triathlon(铁人三项) in Hawaii. She works with an organization to help support people like Scout.Reinertsen’s encouragement changed the teenager’s life. She lost that first race, but gainedthe confidence that she needed to compete. If Sarah could do it, she could too. Training hard, she now runs competitively and also finds time to share her story with school groups.“Sometimes people look at me or at Sarah and think they have nothing in common with us. I tell them that even if you aren’t physically challenged, everybody has challenges of some kind—maybe with family, or homework, or friends. No matter what it is, you can overcome that obstacle,” she says. “Everything you need is inside your heart. Take small steps. As t ime goes by, the steps will get bigger and you will reach your dream.”11. Why does Scout answer “No” when asked if she wants two normal legs?A. She’s sca red of changing her current situation.B. She couldn’t have them even if she wanted to.C. She has never thought about it before.D. She’s satisfied with what she has achieved as a disabled.12. What dose the doctor mean by saying “You have to start somewhere”(Para.2)?A. She has to do it sooner or later.B. She has to find the right place to start.C. That will be a memorable first time.D. That is a perfect time to start.13. Scout’s childhood experiences ______.A. were the cause of her shynessB. were a nightmare until she reached 14.C. didn’t stop her from fulfilling herself.D. didn’t have much influence on her later life.14. Which of the following statements in true?A. Sarah shared her story with school students.B. Sarah started to compete at the age of seven.C. Scout has been inspired by Sarah’s success.D. Scout joined Sarah’s organization to help others.15. Through Scout’s story, the author wants to tell us that ______.A. the disabled are mentally stronger than others.B. inner strength can help one overcome difficultiesC. good things will come no matter whatD. everybody has to challenge himselfPassage TwoImpatience has been around for a long time. There is nothing new about people losing their patience while stuck in traffic or waiting in line. But some experts believe that people are less patient today than in the past.Some analysts suggest that in recent years many people are less patient because of technology. They suggest that "digital technology, from cellphones to emails to Wads, is changing our lives. The instant results we get from this technology have in turn increased our desire for instant satisfaction in other aspects of our lives."Psychologist Jennifer Hartstein makes some observations. She explains that “we have become an immediate satisfaction culture, and we expect things to move quickly, efficiently and in the way we want. When that doesn't happen, we tend to become increasingly frustrated andunsatisfied.”Some believe that e-mail is losing popularity and could soon become outdated. Why? Because many people who send messages do not have the patience to wait hours, or even minutes, for a response. Also, with e-mails, as with letter writing, introductory and concluding greetings are often expected. But many people consider such formalities(客套)to be boring and time-consuming. They prefer instant messaging. Many people do not take the time to proofread what they put in writing. As a result, letters and e-mails contain numerous grammatical and spelling errors.The thirst for immediate results is not limited to the digital communications. People seem to be losing their ability to wait in other areas of life. For instance, do you ever find yourself talking too fast, eating too fast, driving too fast, or spending money too fast? The few moments it takes to wait for an elevator to come, for a traffic light to change, or for a computer to start may seem like too long a time.16. According to the first paragraph, people ______.A. were more patient in the pastB. have been patient for a long timeC. used to be patient while stuck in trafficD. used to be patient while waiting in lineA. their desire for satisfaction has increasedB. they are bored with what they haveC. they have more things to do than beforeD. their life has been changed by technology18. Some believe that e-mail could soon become outdated because ______.A. it takes a long time to start the computerB. people value formalities between friendsC. people can hardly wait for a responseD. cellphones are more popular nowadays19. The pursuit of instant results causes people to ______ .A. become more impoliteB. have more errors in their writingsC. use voice messages instead of emailsD. lose many of their abilities in life20. The best title for the passage might be “______”.A. What Are the Problems Caused by Impatience?B. Are We Less Patient Today?C. What Happened to Technology?D. Has Digital Technology Changed Our Lives?Passage ThreeScientists measured the impact that people have on the environment using a term called carbon "footprint." That footprint reflects the amount of carbon dioxide that is emitted(排放)into the atmosphere as a result of someone's daily activities. Carbon footprints tend to be low for city dwellers(城镇居民). Living in a suburb outside a city, however, can turn that footprint into a bootprint.Energy researchers Christopher Jones and Daniel Kammen calculated carbon footprints for people in every zip code across the United States. People living in city centers had small footprints, the researchers found. “It is much easier to have a low carbon impact if your home is close to where you work, shop and play," explains Jones. Living within walking or biking distance cuts back on the amount of carbon dioxide associated with moving people by cars. And cities with extensive bus and subway networks allow people to travel great distances while keeping releases of climate-altering greenhouse gases low.Not everyone can afford to live in the city, however. And not everyone wants to. Rings of suburbs have popped up around major cities across the world. Suburbs offer more space, allowing people to build larger homes. Suburbs may offer better schools for a family's kids. But those homes are typically well beyond walking distance from where their owners work, play or learn. So people who live in suburbs often drive long distances.The new findings are an important contribution to climate research, says Matthew Kahn, an environmental economist at the University of California, who was not involved with the study. Kahn would like to see the analysis applied to other parts of the world — Europe, India and China, for instance. That would give scientists a better feel for how culture might mix with location to influence our carbon footprints.21."Footprint" refers to the amount of carbon dioxide released by ______.A .an industry B. an individual C. a region D. a country22.What is the new finding concerning the footprints of people living in cities and those living insuburbs?A. The two are not at all comparable.B. The former are higher than the latter.C. The latter are higher than the former.D.The former are similar to the latter.23.What is the key factor mentioned to explain the new findings?A. Distance travelled by cars.B. Spending habits.C. Size of families.D. Attitude towards energy saving.24. What does Matthew Kahn think of the new findings?A. He is confused by the mixed messages.B. He thinks highly of them.C. He can easily understand them.D. He doubts their validity.25. What is the purpose of the author in writing the passage?A. To call on people to reduce carbon footprints.B. To offer tips on how to live a low-carbon life.C. To clear up misunderstandings about carbon emission.D. To introduce the research on carbon footprints.Passage FourIt was a chilly November evening in New York City, and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. Nora noticed a guy sitting inside a cardboard box next to a newsstand. She pulled at my coat sleeve and said, “That man's cold, Daddy. Can we take him home?”I don't remember my reply, but I do remember a sudden heavy feeling inside me. I hadalways been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her world, whether it was birds in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing suffering and poverty. She wasn't even four.A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who delivered meals to elderly people. The volunteers went to a nearby school on a Sunday morning, picked up a food package, and delivered it to an elderly person. I signed us up. Nora was excited about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how valuable our job was. When Sunday came, we picked up the package and phoned the elderly person we'd been assigned. She invited us right over.The building was depressing. When the door opened, facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked if we would like to come in. Nora ran inside. I reluctantly followed. Our hostess showed us some photos of her family. Nora played and laughed.I accepted a second cup of tea. When it came time to say good-bye, we three stood in the doorway and hugged. I walked home in tears.Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something enjoyable that's good for yourself as well as for others? Indeed, the poverty my daughter and I helped lessen that Sunday afternoon was not the woman's alone — it was in our lives, too. Now Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and collect clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I've watched her grow over these past four years, I still wonder — which of us has benefited more?26. The man Nora noticed on that evening was probably ______.A. asking for food C. taken home by the authorB. one of those homeless D. buying a newspaper27. The author had a sudden heavy feeling (Para. 2), because ______.A. his daughter had noticed the dark side of lifeB. he did not want to take the guy homeC. he felt a deep sympathy for the guyD. his daughter was afraid of what she saw28. Their volunteer job was to ______.A. visit poor homesB. serve meals at a nearby schoolC. pick up packages for poor, elderly peopleD. deliver food to needy, elderly people29.The word “us” in the last paragraph refers to ______ .A. the author and the old womanB. the giver and receiver of the helpC. the author and his daughterD. the author and the guy in the box30. The best title for this passage might be “______.”A. A Loving KidB. A Lesson in CaringC.V olunteers at WorkD. How to Help the NeedyPart III Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes thesentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single barthrough the center of the letter.31 .The historical church was ______ damaged in a fire attack on 21 Dec., 2007.A. extensivelyB. intensivelyC. decisivelyD. repeatedly32. Women are better than men at detecting sweet, sour, salty, ______ bitter tastes.A. thanB. orC. andD. as33.She has a very good command of both German and French, and is now learning ______foreign language.A. the other·B. anotherC. otherD. any other34. We can't emphasize ______ the importance of air and water for the survival of all species.A. too muchB. very muchC. pretty muchD. quite much35. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ______ the old lady's necklace.A. having takenB. takingC. to have takenD. to take36. Not until a monkey is several years old ______ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.A. it does beginB. when it beginsC. before it beginsD. does it begin37.Although ______ happened in the developed country sounds like science fiction, it couldoccur elsewhere in the world.A. whatB. whichC. howD. it38.During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness program ____ sharply.A. were increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. have increased39. She is quite rich ______ money. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. in spite ofB. in case ofC.in favor ofD. in terms of40. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ______ grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well41. If I had the time, I ______ on a holiday like that in Spain.A. would have goneB. would goC. had goneD. will go42. You should ______ that there are no grammar and spelling mistakes in your essay.A. look outB. find outC. keep awareD. make sure43. Just leave your bags there and I'll ______ the porter to carry them to your room.A. leaveB. haveC. getD. let44. Visitors from the US have increased ______ 8 percent since last year.A. byB. inC. withD. from45. The hotel was reasonably comfortable but the food lacked ______ and the service was poor.A. energyB. standardC. heatD. variety46. As a place where east ______ west, Berlin is one of the busiest cities in the world.A. meetsB.beatsC. reachesD. switches47.If you were the general manager of the company, what would you do ______ the currentsituation?A. improvingB. to improveC. to have improvedD. having improved48.It was a rush but we arrived just ______, — a few minutes later and we'd have missed theflight.A. behind timeB.on timeC. well ahead of timeD.in time49. We had to wait in line for 30 minutes because only a few clients were allowed in ______ .A. at all timesB. at one timeC. at certain timesD. at no time50.If the current ______ continues, our country may turn out to be the world's largest economy by 2020A. recoveryB. eventC. trendD. potentialPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.A woman and a man get into a car accident, and it's a bad one. Both cars arc totally destroyed,together in peace the rest of our days.” The man replies, “I agree with you completely; this mustswallows from the bottle, then hands it back to the woman. The woman takes the bottle,The man takes the bottle and asks, "Aren't you having any?" The woman replies, "No. I think I51. A. both B. either C. none D. neither52. A. clear away B. check up C. look at D. deal with53. A. fortunately B. unnecessarily C. unusually D. eventually54. A. they B. you C. people D. we55. A. stimulus B. message C. matter D. suggestion56. A. and B. or C. but D. for57. A. celebrate B. congratulate C. continue D. confirm58. A. in peace B. in harmony C. in practice D. in agreement59. A. takes B. puts C. locks D. gets60. A. wait for B. call on C. send for D. run into.英语试卷二Part V Translation(15 points)Part VI Writing (15 points)考生须知1.试卷二满分30分。