英语阅读理解技巧(事实细节题)

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英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧

英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧

英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧事实细节类的阅读是英语阅读理解常见的题型,下面小编为大家带来了英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧,希望能够帮助到大家。

英语事实细节类阅读的解题技巧一、事实细节类题目常见的设问方式:1.Which of the followingis true/false/mentioned?2.What does the writerpay least attention to?3.Choose the right orderof the events given in the passage.4.All of the followingstatements may be true/false except ____.5.Which of the followingis not the result of ...?6.Which of the followingbest characterizes the main feature of ...?7.Which of the followingmaps/diagrams gives the right position of ... / relationship of...?8.Which of the followingmaps shows the right way to get to ...?9.Which of the drawingsbelow gives an idea of what ... is like?二、辨认主要的事实或细节辨认细节属客观理解。

辨认细节要求读者寻找支撑主题思想的那些主要的事实。

细节的辨认又分直接辨认和间接辨认两种。

1.直接辨认细节的直接辨认不要求读者对客观的事实作解释或判断,只要求他们从阅读材料中直接获取信息。

同时还要求读者记住重要的细节,在必要的时候(作判断、推论或结论的时候)能准确而迅速地将它们回忆出来。

英语阅读理解事实细节题答题技巧

英语阅读理解事实细节题答题技巧

英语阅读理解事实细节题答题技巧Title: Mastering the Skills of Answering Factual Detail Questions in English Reading Comprehension.Answering factual detail questions in English reading comprehension requires a blend of strategic reading and meticulous attention to detail. These questions often test the reader's ability to locate specific information withina text and to understand the context in which that information is presented. To excel at this skill, it is essential to follow a step-by-step approach that involves understanding the question, scanning the text efficiently, and carefully analyzing the relevant information.Step 1: Understanding the Question.The first step is to carefully read and understand the question. Identify the key words or phrases that indicate the specific information being sought. This could be a name, date, place, event, or any other factual detail. Make sureyou understand the context of the question and what the author is asking you to find.Step 2: Scanning the Text Efficiently.Once you have a clear understanding of the question,it's time to scan the text efficiently. Do not attempt to read the entire article word for word. Instead, look for key sections or paragraphs that might contain the information you need. Look for headings, subheadings, or any other organizational cues that can help you navigate the text quickly.Step 3: Locating the Relevant Information.As you scan the text, focus on finding the specific details mentioned in the question. Pay attention to details such as names, dates, places, and events. Make sure to read the relevant sentences or paragraphs carefully, paying attention to context and relationships between ideas.Step 4: Analyzing the Information.After locating the relevant information, it's important to analyze it carefully. Compare and contrast the details you have found with the information in the question. Make sure the details you have identified directly answer the question and are supported by the text.Step 5: Checking Your Answer.Finally, double-check your answer to ensure it is accurate and complete. Read the relevant parts of the text again to confirm your understanding. If possible, compare your answer with those provided by the author or any available resources to ensure its accuracy.Additional Tips for Success.Practice Makes Perfect: The more you practice answering factual detail questions, the better you will become at it. Regularly work on reading comprehension exercises and tests to improve your skills.Read Actively: Develop the habit of active reading. This involves actively engaging with the text, asking questions, and making connections between ideas.Pay Attention to Detail: Don't rush through the text or overlook important details. Take your time and make sure you understand every word and phrase.Review Your Work: Always review your answers to ensure they are accurate and complete. This involves checking for spelling and grammatical errors as well as verifying the accuracy of the information you have provided.By following these steps and tips, you can improve your ability to answer factual detail questions in English reading comprehension. With practice and attention to detail, you will become more confident and proficient in this skill.。

做英语阅读理解题的方法和技巧

做英语阅读理解题的方法和技巧

做英语阅读理解题的方法和技巧很多同学赶紧英语阅读理解难,这些同学大致分成两类:看不懂看不懂看不懂都能看懂,就是选不对。

其实阅读理解就是考查两个部分,一是词汇量,二是阅读技巧。

对于第一类同学,建议快点去背单词,能背多少算多少。

对于第二类学生,快速掌握阅读技巧,然后一个字:练!两个字:多练!所以英语阅读技巧来啦~「一、主旨大意题」这类题在设题时常会用到 title, subject, main idea, topic, theme 等词。

1“归纳标题题”特点:短小精悍,通常是一个短语;覆盖性强,一般能覆盖全部含义;准确率高,表达范围合适,不会随意改变语义程度或颜色。

常见命题形式有:① what’s the best title for the text?② the best title for this passage is .③ which of the following can be the best title for the passage?2“概括大意题”包括寻找段落大意(topic)和文章中心思想(main idea)。

常见命题形式有:① what is the general/main idea of the passage?② which of the following expresses the main idea?③ what is the subject discussed in the text?④ what’s the article mainly about?阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文,这两种文体的结构可归纳为:提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。

对于这类文章,抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。

主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。

主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点。

主题句在文章中的位置主要有以下几种情况:位于段首一般而言,以演绎法撰写的文章,主题句往往在文章的开头,即先点出主题,然后围绕这一主题作具体的陈述。

高中高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型

高中高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型

高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型我们可将阅读理解归纳为以下四大题型,依据阅读理解题观察角度的不一样,可采纳不一样的解题技巧来对付。

Ⅰ.事实细节题属于细节种类的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节,题型能够多种多样。

此类题型一般分两种。

第一种是直接理解题,在原文中能够直接找到答案。

第二种是词义变换题,正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的变换。

做此类试题必定要抓住事件发生的时间、地址、人物、发展过程和结局等环节,所选答案必定要切合原文,切不行望文生义。

这种题型的主要发问方式常为:①Which of the following is true/NOT true in the passage?②Which of the following statements is NOT discussed/mentioned in the passage?③Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?④All the following statements are NOTtrue except.细节题的破解一般采纳寻读法,即先看试题,再读文章。

对有关信息进行迅速定位,再将有关信息进行整合、甄别、解析、对照,有根有据地清除扰乱项,选出正确答案。

此法增强了阅读的针对性,提升了做题的正确率,节俭了可贵的时间。

寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。

做此种类的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。

英语中有很多功能词,如:表因果关系的because,since, as 等;表转折关系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand 等等。

Ⅱ. 猜想词义题在高考阅读题中,考生碰到的最大阻碍常常有两个:一是被已认识的单词的某一熟知含义所误导;二是被完好不认识的单词的意思所阻挡,进而出现理解误差或理解困难,影响阅读的速度。

英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧

英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧

英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧在英语阅读理解中,细节理解题是考查学生对于文章中具体细节信息的理解能力。

解答这类题目需要注意以下几个技巧:
1. 仔细阅读题目和选项:在阅读题目和选项时,要注意关键词和细节信息。

有时候,答案可能隐藏在文章中的某个具体细节之中。

2. 找到答案的线索:当阅读文章时,寻找与题目相关的线索是解题的关键。

这可以是具体的数字、日期、地点,或者是作者的观点、态度等。

3. 划重点和做笔记:在阅读时,我们可以使用标记符号、下划线、圈出等方式,将文章中的关键信息和细节部分标注出来。

同时,可以在旁边做简要的笔记,以便更好地理解文章。

4. 理解上下文:对于一些较难的细节理解题,我们可以根据上下文进行推断和判断。

通过理解文章的整体意思,我们可以更好地理解其中的细节信息。

5. 排除干扰项:在选择答案时,我们要仔细比较选项之间的差异,并排除一些明显错误的干扰项。

有时候,一些选项可能看似正确,但细节上存在差异,需要我们仔细甄别。

细节理解题是一个考察阅读能力和语言理解能力的重要环节。

通过注重细节信息的把握和技巧的运用,我们可以更好地解答这类题目,提高阅读理解的得分。

英语阅读理解题型高考答题技巧

英语阅读理解题型高考答题技巧

英语阅读理解题型高考答题技巧(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语阅读理解题型高考答题技巧英语阅读理解题型高考答题技巧分享阅读理解题型是高考英语占分值比较大的一个题型,运用哪些答题技巧可以轻松作答阅读理解题呢?下面是本店铺为大家整理的关于英语阅读理解题型高考答题技巧,欢迎大家来阅读。

英语阅读理解细节题的解题技巧

英语阅读理解细节题的解题技巧

英语阅读理解细节题的解题技巧一、语义转换题——跳读查找法这是做事实细节题最基本也是最常用的方法。

在通常情况下,细节题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解,同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子,然后进行比较和分析,便可确定最佳答案。

运用跳读查找法时,同学们要特别注意试题(包括选项)与原文之间的适当变换。

根据近几年的考题情况来看,现在很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的,而通常要进行一定的处理。

而这种“处理”主要就是指进行语义转换,其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。

请看下面的例子(重庆高考英语试题):“My kids really understand solar and earth-heat energy,” says a second-grade teacher in Saugus,California.“Some of them are building solar collectors for their energy course.” These young scientists are part of City Building Educational Program(CBEP),a particular program for kindergarten through twelfth grade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basic reading,writing and math skills,and more.The children dont just plan any city. They map and analyze(分析) the housing,energy,and transportation requirements of their own district and foretell its needs in 100 years. With the aid of an architect(建筑师) who visits the classroom once a week,they invent new ways to meet these needs and build models of their creations.“Designing buildings of the future gives children a lot of freedom,”says the teacher who developed this program.“They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame,because there are no wrong answers ina future context. In fact,as the class enters the final model-building stage of the program,an elected official and planning group make all the design decisions for the model city,and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser.”CBEP is a set of activities,games and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving:observing,analyzing,working out possible answers,and judging them based on the childrens own standards.1. An architect pays a weekly visit to the classroom________ .A. to find out kids creative ideasB. to discuss with the teacherC. to give children lecturesD. to help kids with their program2. Who is the designer of the program?A. An official.B. An architect.C. A teacher.D. A scientist.【解题分析】1.选 D。

英语阅读理解解题技巧(汇总16篇)

英语阅读理解解题技巧(汇总16篇)

英语阅读理解解题技巧(汇总16篇)英语阅读理解解题技巧(1)一、主旨题主旨题主要测试学生对文章中心思想、主旨大意的理解能力。

在初中阶段,有关这类题的常见提问方式为:What is the main idea of this passage?What is the best title of this passage?在处理这类问题时,通常采用快读方法,先从头到尾把文章浏览一遍,因为这样可以使注意力集中于文章的整体思路及要点之间的联系,而较慢的阅读会使你过分注意细节,甚至个别词,因而影响对主题的概括。

特别要注意仔细阅读开头段和结尾段,因为大多数文章的中心思想都出现在这两段里。

二、细节题细节题主要测试学生识别阅读材料中的具体事实和细节的能力。

考生必须特别注意作者在陈述中谈到的是何人、何事、何处、何时、何故,要在有关此类问题的地方适当做标记(比如人物名较多就用圈画出,时间名词较多就用波浪线,地点名词较多就用方框等等),以便在回答问题时迅速查找。

三、词义题词义题主要是检测学生在具体文章中,根据上下文理解某个词或某个短语的意义的能力。

遇到这类试题,可从以下三方面入手:通过上下文的种.种提示来准确猜出这个词的含义。

一个单词可以通过前缀、后缀、合成等形式派生出来很多单词,因此可以根据构词法辨认其中的词根的含义,就可以判断出其派生、转化或复合词的其他词义。

如果遇到非常熟悉的词汇,一定要尽量撇开其基本含义,注意其引申的意义。

四、推断题推断题主要考查学生透过文章的表面文字信息,进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。

一要抓住选项与选项之间的不同,二要在文中找出与选项对应的内容进行对比。

五、观点态度题观点态度题主要考查学生通过掌握主题思想和具体事实,对作者的观点和态度做出合理推断的能力。

主要抓作者议论、抒情的段落,通常是最后一段,再结合前面做题得到的信息,来分析、推理。

建议:同学们在平日复习中,一定要加大阅读量,阅读的题材要广泛,有意识培养和练就阅读能力。

英语阅读理解中的事实细节和推理题答题技巧

英语阅读理解中的事实细节和推理题答题技巧

英语阅读理解中的事实细节和推理题答题技巧导语:英语阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分,其中事实细节题和推理题是常见的题型。

掌握这两种题型的答题技巧对于提高阅读理解的得分至关重要。

本文将介绍事实细节和推理题的特点,并提供一些答题技巧,希望能对广大英语学习者有所帮助。

一、事实细节题的特点事实细节题是要求考生根据文章中的具体细节,找出与题目相符的事实信息。

这类题型通常是直接的、明确的问题,答案在文章中往往可以找到对应的句子或段落。

在解答事实细节题时,首先要仔细阅读题目,理解题目中的关键词,然后再回到文章中寻找与之相关的信息。

有时候,答案可能会隐藏在文章的细节中,需要考生有较强的理解能力和细致的观察力。

二、事实细节题的答题技巧1. 阅读题目时注意关键词:事实细节题通常会在题目中使用特定的关键词,比如时间、地点、人物等。

在阅读题目时,要注意这些关键词,以便在文章中找到相应的信息。

2. 仔细阅读相关句子或段落:一旦找到与题目相关的句子或段落,要仔细阅读并理解其含义。

有时候,答案可能会隐藏在这些句子或段落中的细节中。

3. 注意排除干扰选项:有时候,题目中可能会出现一些干扰选项,它们看似正确,但实际上与文章中的事实不符。

在答题时,要注意排除这些干扰选项,选择与文章中事实相符的选项。

三、推理题的特点推理题是要求考生根据文章中的暗示和线索,进行推理和判断,找出与文章相符的答案。

这类题型通常是间接的、隐含的问题,答案需要考生根据文章的信息进行推理和判断。

在解答推理题时,考生需要理解文章的主旨和作者的意图,并根据文章中的线索进行推理。

推理题需要考生具备较强的逻辑思维能力和阅读理解能力。

四、推理题的答题技巧1. 理解文章的主旨和作者的意图:在解答推理题之前,要先理解文章的主旨和作者的意图。

这样可以帮助考生更好地把握文章的信息,进行正确的推理和判断。

2. 注意文章中的线索和暗示:推理题的答案往往需要考生根据文章中的线索和暗示进行推理。

高考英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧

高考英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧

高考英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧高考英语阅读理解细节理解题解题技巧一、语义转换题——跳读查找法通常情况下,细节理解题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解,同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子,然后进行比较和分析,便可确定最佳答案。

运用跳读查找法时,同学们要特别注意试题(包括选项)与原文之间的适当变换。

从近几年的高考题来看,很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的,而通常要进行语义转换,其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。

二、生活应用题——常识理解法生活应用题要求考生在读懂文章的基础上结合一定的生活常识进行判断。

高考题有时也会出现这类题,运用一定的生活常识并结合文意即可选出最佳答案。

三、细节排序题——首尾定位法这种试题要求考生根据事件发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序。

同学们在做这种题时可采用“首尾定位法”,即先找出第一个事件和最后一个事件,然后缩小选择范围,从而能快速选出正确答案。

四、寻找信息题——题干定位法快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时刻表等。

做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,宜采用“题干定位法”。

根据题干中提供的信息,快速从原文中找到相应的信息。

高考英语阅读理解解题攻略一、事实细节题对于事实细节题,剖析一下不难看出,事实细节的内容不会单独出现,它总会与前前后后的段落内容相呼应。

考生只要抓住整体大纲,看懂主题,利用内容间的因果关系,通过时间空间的关系转换,并对细节进行深入的剖析了理解,确定主题,将零碎的细节组成一个有机整体,就能深刻理解材料的内容,从而轻松解决问题。

二、词句理解题词句理解题主要讲究的是理解题意,通过短文的词、短语或句子的理解来充分理解题意,,碰到不熟悉的词语要避过,先略读再通读,仔细推敲,尤其是对语境的理解要准确。

三、推理判断题推理判断题最主要的就是注重文章结构的逻辑关系,抓住关键词,结合有关的生活和社会常识,理清文章的结构层次、文章内容和文章的中心思想,推断作者的写作意图和写作目的,进行推断。

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧细节理解题

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧细节理解题

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧:细节理解题常见设题方式How many/How much/What/Who/When/Where/How…?What does the writer think of…?Which of the following statements is true/false?Which of the following is/isn’t mentioned?Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?题型特点细节题占阅读理解的比例很大,阅读时要特别注意以下几点:1.阅读时,必须以原文提供的事实、细节和逻辑关系为依据,切忌把自己的观点和看法与原文或作者的观点、看法混为一谈。

2.文章中的数字、日期、时间都是设题的重点,此类题目很少是文章中表层出现的数字或日期,通常需要做简单的计算。

解题方法1. 跳读查找法这个方法的要点在于先看题干,带着问题读文章。

以what, who, where, when, why, how 提问的问题,可以从文章中直接找到答案。

做这类题时可以边读边做记号,能加强阅读的针对性,提高做题的准确率,节省宝贵的时间,另外,运用跳读查找法解题时,要特别注意试题以及选项与原文之间的适当变换。

中考中很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的,通常要进行一定的处理,而这种“处理”主要就是进行语义转换,其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。

2. 排除法排序题也属于细节理解题的一种题型,它通常出现在说明文中。

这类文章有明显的信息词,如first, to begin with, after that, afterwards, later, next, second, third, then, finally等。

按照信息词的提示阅读,可以加快理解的进程。

在做细节排序题时,首先要确定首或尾的答案,通常四个选项中会有两个选项的顺序类似,正确答案往往在这两个选项中选择,找到两者的不同之处,回到原文,进行核对,一旦确定,后面的排序就不用再比较了。

高考英语阅读理解之事实细节题课件

高考英语阅读理解之事实细节题课件
winner take on the free trip? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.
14
根据题干中对于grand prize winner的提问可 以迅速定位到Prizes部分的第一条,其中的for
each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice告诉我们,grand prize的获得者可以带两个人去旅行。 解答间接信息题的方法一般是通过扫读法,通 过寻找与题干信息相关的同义表达、近义表达 等,仔细比较选项和原文信息,选择正确答案。 注意:间接信息题的正确选项往往是原文信息 的同义替换表达或归纳概括表达。
________.
13
例:(2020新高考全国I卷A篇,保留原题号, 下同)
Prizes 3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice. ... 1. How many people can each grand prize
找到题眼,迅速锁定相关词句或信息点,这 是解题的依据所在。 2. 如果题干中含有否定意义的词语,如有not, except等,要特别留心。
9
◎解题技巧 1. 解题原则:忠实于原文及全篇的逻辑关系,
决不能主观臆断。 2. 文章中心是论点,事实细节是论据或主要理
由;有关细节的问题通常是对文中某个词语、 某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问,所 提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。 3. 提问的特殊疑问词常有:what, who, which, where, how, why 等。

初中英语阅读理解细节理解题的一般解题方法技巧

初中英语阅读理解细节理解题的一般解题方法技巧

初中英语阅读理解细节理解题的一般解题方法技巧【第一招】直接细节理解题答案与原文挂钩, 在文中可直接找到答案, 但往往与原文中的语句并非一模一样, 而是用不同的词语或句型结构表达相同的意思。

间接细节理解题需要通过有关词语和句子的转换, 利用主要事实、图表、图形来获取信息, 然后利用因果、类比、时间、空间等关系将零碎的细节经过一系列加工、整理, 方能作出正确的判断, 此类试题在英语考试中占大多数。

其常见命题方式有: 1. 特殊疑问句形式。

以what, who, when, where, which, how much/many等引出的问题;2. 是非题。

通常以true / false, not true / false提问以及以according to the text开头;3. 填空题。

通常涉及与主题有关的事实和细节;4. 针对文中数字、排序、识图等提问。

【第二招】略读材料, 大概了解全文, 掌握其中心或主旨。

【第三招】按文章的体裁, 如记叙文、说明文和议论文等及作者写作的组织模式和有关的信息词, 如for example, first, second等预测应该到何处寻求自己所需要的事实。

段落的组织形式常见的有时间型段落、空间型段落、列举型段落、例证型段落、程序型段落和对比型段落等。

例如时间型段落和空间型段落要凭借表达时间和空间的信息词按时间和空间的组织形式进行查读, 寻找有关细节。

【第四招】将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上, 快速通篇跳读, 眼睛自左至右, 自上而下呈Z型扫读, 直到找到含细节句子时, 就要放慢速度, 仔细核对、比较内容, 直至找到答案。

【第五招】了解细节题干扰选项的特点也能有助于提高答题的正确率。

一般情况下, 干扰项有以下五个特点: ①是原文信息, 但不是题目要求的内容; ②符合常识, 但不是文章内容; ③与原句的内容极为相似, 只是在程度上有些变动; ④在意思上与原文大相径庭甚至完全相反; ⑤部分正确, 部分错误。

高中英语阅读理解事实细节题

高中英语阅读理解事实细节题

高中英语阅读理解事实细节题篇一:高一英语阅读理解事实细节专练高一英语阅读理解.一. 理解事实细节.(1)A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of the students and asked him, ―What‘s wrong with this man?‖― I don‘t know, sir ― the student answered. ― Shall I examine him and find out?‖― There‘s no need to examine him‖, said the doctor, ―You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn‘t you notice the way he walked ? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The man‘s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.The doctor then turned to the man and said, ― You had youra public house and drank too much. You got wet and muddy on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is thatright ?‖―Yes, sir.‖ said the man.1. The medical students were having a lesson______________.A. in a classroomB. at the libraryC. at a well-known hospitalD. a medical school2. The man hurt his knee_______________.A. on Saturday nightB. yesterdayC. on Monday morningD. on Friday night3. The man burnt his knee _______________.A. when he was on his way to the hospitalB. because he had drank too much and fell on the fireC. because he was coldD. because he was ill4. WAGE in the fourth paragraph means_______________.A. holidayB. money paid every weekC. carsD. servants5. The doctor was good at _______________.A. learning from othersB. taking care of othersC. watching and thinkingD. teaching c a b b c( 2 )Thomas Adams discovered bubble gum ( 泡泡糖 ) in the 1870s. He was an American. He wanted to find a usefor chicle(糖胶树胶). Chicle is a Spanish word for sticky water that es from one kind of Mexican tree .Mr Adams wanted to make rubber from chicle.Mr Adams worked in his home while he tried to find a way to make the chicle stronger. Hisson, Horatio, also helped him now and then.One day, young Horatio began to chew the chicle while he watched his father work. It did not taste very good, but Horatio enjoyed chewing it. Then the young boy began to blow bubbles with the new chicle which his father had made. Mr Adams had discovered bubble gum by accident.Mr Adams gave up trying to find a way to make rubber from chicle. Instead , he wanted to try and sell the new gum that he had made. He thought other peoplemight like the taste too. He began to see his new kind of chicle as candy. In no time, children everywhere began chewing bubble gum.1. Where was Thomas Adams from ?A. CanadaB. The United StatesC. EuropeD. England2. Who was Horatio Adams?A. Thomas's fatherB. Thomas's wifeC. Thomas's brotherD. Thomas's son3. What was Thomas Adams trying to make ?A. A new kind of rubber .B. A new kind of chicle.C. A new kind of candy.D. Electric light.4. Why did Thomas Adams want to sell bubble gum ?A. His son enjoyed chewing it .B. He thought many people would like it.C. He could not make strong rubber from chicle.D. all of above5. Which of these sentences is not true?A. Horatio helped his father.B. Thomas Adams made rubber from chicle by accident.C. Horatio was the first person to chew bubble gum.D. Thomas Adams never made rubber. Bdadb(3)You can see a bell tower that leans (倾斜 ) in the town of Pisa, Italy. What does it lean against ? Nothing. It's called the Leaning Tower of Pisa, andit's been leaning more ever since it was built about 700 years ago. Some say that long ago the great Italian scientist Galileo dropped weights from the tower to learn how fast things fall. Even then , the tower was a leaning tower.And today , little by little, one side of the tower keeps on sinking into the soft ground. The LeaningTower tips (倾斜 ) about an inch every nine years. The farther it leans out of line, the faster it tips.You can climb stairs to the top of the tower and see the bells that once called people to a nearby church. But no one rings the bell now. The clang(铿锵声 ) might make the tower fall faster.The government of Italy once offered a prize for the best plan to keep the tower from falling any farther. Some people have ideas, but nothing has been done yet. If the Leaning Tower ever falls, it will be the end of what some people say is one of the seven wonders of the modern world.1. The Leaning Tower ___________.A. because famous right after it was builtB. leans against towerC. was built about seven centuries agoD. no longer tips today2. What do you know about Galileo?A. He was a great physicist who built the Tower.B. He was well known for designing the Tower.C. He drew a very famous experiment on the Tower.D. He designed a good plan to adjust the Tower.3. Nobody rings the bells in the Tower nowbecause_______________.A. there is something wrong with the bellsB. people in the town are annoyed by the ringing bells.C. nobody needs to be called to the churchD. the clang might make the Tower tip faster4. Which of the followings is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The reason why the Leaning Tower is leaning.B. The condition of the Leaning TowerC. The plans that people offer to prevent the Tower from leaning.D. The measures that the government has taken to keep the Tower from falling.5. We can learn from the passage that _______________.A. people like the Leaning Tower so they have done nothing to keep it from leaningB. it is very difficult to stop the tower from leaningC. even if the Tower falls , the seven wonders will still existD.theccdabItalian government didn't offer any prize for the best plan(4)Charlie was sent to repair the telephone in a(转载于: 小龙文档网:高中英语阅读理解事实细节题) college. He stopped his car outside the gate and walked through a wide boulevard while a professor and his students were standing around the college flagpole in front of the teaching building. He stopped to watch what they were doing there." We need to know how high the flagpole is," said the professor to his students ." Who has a better way to calculate it ?"them all. Charlie began to laugh and came up to the flagpole .'"Watch!" said the young man. He laid the flagpole on the ground and measured it with a tape and then said, " Exactly 15.12 meters." Then he replaced the pole and walked away." What a silly idea!" the professor said angrily ." We wonder how height it is. But he gave us the length!"1. Charlie was a _____________.A. teacherB. professorC. repair manD. postman2. Charlie went to the college____________.A. by busB. on footC. by bikeD. by car3. The professor was going to ___________.A. put the flagpole downB. teach his students to calculate the flagpole's heightC. make a new flagpoleD. show his students how to measure the flagpole4. The underlined word "negated" means___________.A. encourageB. not agreeC. praiseD. know5.Charlie laughed because____________.A. he was good with mathB. he thought the professor was sillyC. he could easily know the flagpole's heightD.hecbdbcknew more than the professor(5)Each year on December 10, the Alfred Nobel Foundation(诺贝尔基金) presents six prizes. These prizes are named after Alfred Nobel, the man who invented dynamite(火药). It was Mr Nobel ?s idea to create(创造)the prizes. During his life, Mr Nobel made a lot of money from his invention. He put his money in a bank, and the money earned more money through interest(利息) from the bank. The money grew to be a very large amount.Mr Nobel decided to use his money to help scientists, artists, and people who worked to help others around the world. He created the Nobel Prizes to do this.The prizes set up by Mr Noble include physics, medicine, chemistry, literature, and peace.These five Nobel Prizes were first given out in 1901. Later, the Central Bank of Sweden(瑞典) made the Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic(经济) Science in1968 to celebrate(庆祝) the bank‘s 300th year of business.All of the prizes are handed out in Stockholm(斯德哥尔摩) except for the Peace Prize, which is presented in Oslo(奥斯陆).Each person who receives a Nobel Prize is given a cash prize, a medal, and a special paper which explains the prize the person won. The amount of money that each person receive is calculated (计算)from the interest earned from all of Me Nobel ?s money which is still in the bank.. This interest is divided equally betweenthe five prize winners in physics, medicine, chemistry, literature, and peace. The Central Bank of Sweden then pays an equal amount to the winner of the prize in Economics.1. The Nobel Prizes are presented ________A. at different timeB. In DecemberC. Every two yearsD. Every six years2. The main idea of the second paragraph is _____A. how many prizes Mr Nobel set upB. why Nobel Prize was createdC. what each prize winner will receiveD. where the prizes were presented3. Mr Nobel set up ______prizes at first.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. we don‘t know4. The Nobel Prize of ______are made and paid by Central Bank of Sweden.A. EconomicsB. MedicineC. LiteratureD. Physics5. The winners of the Nobel Prize will receive these except_______A. A medalB. MoneyC. An inventionD. A special paperKeys are : B B A A C篇二:高中英语阅读理解方法之细节题的解题技巧英语阅读理解---事实细节题的解题技巧所谓细节题,是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。

中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧

中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧

中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧,给孩子保存一份吧!【1】中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧1. 事实细节题通过阅读短文,可以直接从阅读材料中找到这类问题的答案,常考查的方面有事件发生的时间,地点,原因,方式,过程,结局,人物之间的关系,事件之间的关系,词和句的含义等。

事实细节题设题手段单一,常常针对文章中某个容易误解的关键词句或概念,通过移花接木的手段组成是非辨别选择题,难度较小,属浅层理解题。

事实细节题题干常见的提问形式:1)是非判断类型Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? Which of the following statements is NOT true?2)特殊疑问词提问类型How many……?What/who/when/where/how/why……?3)排序题类型Which of the orders is correct according to the passage?4)例证题类型The author gives the example in……paragraph in order to ……事实细节题的解题方法:做这类题的一般方法是先要找出题干或是选项中的关键字,一般为数字、大写或人名地名,再通过scanning快速确定该细节在文中的出处(信息源),仔细对照题干要求,排除或选择。

命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生,即对原句细微处做改动,截取原文词语或结构进行改造,因果倒置,把A的观点说成B 的观点等。

所以正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。

细节事实题还要十分注意句子的非主干成分,如定语、状语、补语等,这些成分都是出题者常进行误导的落脚点。

是非判断一般都遵循对照选项进行“三对一错或三错一对”的判断。

若该信息句是长句或难句,要学会找出其主干部分,分析句子结构,正确理解信息句的意义。

九年级英语阅读理解细节信息提取技巧单选题40题

九年级英语阅读理解细节信息提取技巧单选题40题

九年级英语阅读理解细节信息提取技巧单选题40题1. Tom: How many apples do we need?Mary: We need five apples.Question: How many apples do they need?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six答案:C。

本题中,Mary 明确回答“We need five apples.”,所以答案是C。

A 选项Three 数量错误;B 选项Four 数量错误;D 选项Six 数量错误。

2. Jack: When will the party start?Lucy: It will start at 7 p.m.Question: When will the party start?A. 6 p.m.B. 7 p.m.C. 8 p.m.D. 9 p.m.答案:B。

Lucy 回答“It will start at 7 p.m.”,清晰表明派对七点开始,A 选项6 p.m. 时间错误;C 选项8 p.m. 时间错误;D 选项9 p.m. 时间错误。

3. Dad: What color do you like best?Son: I like blue best.Question: What color does the son like best?A. RedB. GreenC. BlueD. Yellow答案:C。

儿子回答“I like blue best.”,表明最喜欢蓝色。

A 选项Red 错误;B 选项Green 错误;D 选项Yellow 错误。

4. Lisa: How often do you exercise?Mike: I exercise three times a week.Question: How often does Mike exercise?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a weekD. Four times a week答案:C。

阅读理解中的事实细节题解析

阅读理解中的事实细节题解析

阅读理解中的事实细节题解析阅读理解是英语考试中常见的题型之一,其中事实细节题是其中的一种类型。

在解答事实细节题时,我们需要准确找到文章中的具体信息,这就要求我们提高阅读理解和信息定位的能力。

下面将对事实细节题的解题技巧进行分析和解析,以帮助大家更好地应对这一题型。

一、什么是事实细节题事实细节题要求根据文章提供的信息,找出与问题相对应的准确事实细节。

在解答这类问题时,我们需要仔细阅读题干和文章,识别关键词,并通过排除干扰选项找到正确答案。

二、解题技巧1. 注意细节词在阅读文章时,应该留意一些具体的细节词,例如时间、地点、数字、人物等。

这些词语在问题中也可能会出现,通过将其对应起来可以快速找到正确答案。

2. 使用排除法在选项中,有时会出现一些易于排除的干扰选项。

通过排除干扰选项,可以缩小答案的范围,提高准确率。

3. 注意文章的逻辑结构通常情况下,文章的各个部分之间是有一定逻辑关系的。

在解答事实细节题时,可以通过理解文章的逻辑结构来判断答案的位置,从而更快地定位到正确的细节信息。

三、例题解析阅读以下短文,并回答问题:Astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) recently completed a series of experiments on the effects of zero gravity on plant growth. The experiments involved growing lettuce, radishes, and zinnias in specialized chambers designed to simulate the conditions of the ISS. The results showed that lettuce grew to a height of 10 cm, radishes took 20 days to reach maturity, and zinnias produced vibrant red flowers.1. What were the plants grown by astronauts on the ISS?a) Spinach, carrots, and roses.b) Lettuce, radishes, and zinnias.c) Tomatoes, potatoes, and tulips.d) Cabbages, onions, and daisies.解析:通过阅读原文可知,宇航员在国际空间站上种植的植物是lettuce、radishes和zinnias。

英语阅读理解技巧-细节事实题改 4

英语阅读理解技巧-细节事实题改 4
The main character being an expelled student named Holden Caulfield, though he is just 16.
encounters many events that tend to preclude adults. Catcher in the Rye is about a youth of 196but it is still actual today.
(二)、通过定位词寻找出题点
定位词是英语阅读理解解题方法的最重要的一
个要素,适用于解答细节理解题。
1. 表示人名、地名等的专有名词和表示年份、 数字、百分数等的数词,以及题干中出现的大 写的名词 2. 表示实体意义,指代一件具体事物的名词
3. 题干中词义鲜明的动词、形容词、副词等
: a. 同义改写
When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her ,then there were baths, playing catch and many other games . Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. 41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?
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StepⅠ
Question type 1: Wh-细节题
1.概念 即以__w_h_a_t、_w_h_o__、_w_h_e_n、_w_h_e_r_e_、 __h_o_w__、__w_h_y_、_w_h_i_c_h等疑问词开头提 问短文具体内容。
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2 Wh细节题常见的考题形式有:
– How/When/Why did something happen? – Which of the following should people do it? – Where should somebody do something?
comprehension and thus summarize them. 4. Tell the right answers from distracters(干扰项) Emotional Goals: Enforce your solution ability by practicing more
driving? patient, patience. A. He was lonely on the ro语ad言. 简化/归纳总结 B. He was slowed down by a truck. C. He got tired of driving too long. D. He came acro精品ss too many traffic lights.
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Requirements of reading comprehension in the NEMT高考大纲之阅读
考察考生阅读理解不同文体语篇的能力,如书、报、 杂志、网络中关于一般性话题的文字材料以及公告、 说明、广告等(生词量不超过3%),并能从中获 取相关信息。考生应能:
1、理解主旨和要义; 2、获取具体信息; 3、根据语境猜测词义; 4、根据语境推理判断; 5、理解作者的意图、观点或态度; 6、把握文章的逻辑和结构。
• Q: How do people of higher income see their future? • A. They will earn less money. high/low income
• B. They will become pessimistic. 词性变化
• C. They will suffer mental illness.
• D. They will have less time to ,推得近的比推得远的好
3) (2012全国Ⅰ卷C篇)Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient. Q: Why did the author get impatient while
Q: Why did the author and his wife try a new
diet?
A. To take special kinds of food 近
B. To respond to climate change. 义
C. To lose weight

D. To improve their health
英语阅读理解技巧(事实细节题) Strategies for Questions of Details in Reading Comprehension
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Instructional objectives : 1.Know about the requirements of reading
comprehension in the NEMT 2. Learn different question types. 3. Learn the strategies(策略) of details in reading
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重庆高考细节题近5年概况:
2009年 6题 12分
201102年-168题sco1r6e分s
33% 2011年 6题
2012年 6题
12分 12分
2013年 7题 14分
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Question types:
细节题类 型
1 wh细节题 2 是非题 3 排序题 4 图表题 5 计算题
6 其它题
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--According to the text/From the text, why/when / where/how/what/who...? ...
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3 解题方法和步骤:
1)先读题。找准问题中的关键词,利用信息 定位,运用略读和查读的技巧快速在文章中寻 找相关出处。 2)对比所找信息中所找词汇,进行变通,即 有可能用成近义词,反义词,正话反说等。
就近原则:不推比精品推的好,推得近的比推得远的好
2) (2013湖北E篇)Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.
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4 Practice
1) Not long ago, my wife, PJ, and I tried a new
diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer an
annoying question about climate change.
because, due to...to do
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