(完整版)托福作文常用短语(202个)
托福写作常用短语集锦（含用法例句）
托福写作常用短语集锦（含用法例句）为了帮助大家写好托福写作，积累更多词汇，下面小编给大家带来托福写作常用短语集锦（含用法例句，来学习一下吧1托福写作常用短语集锦1General Explaining 解释Let’s start by looking at language for general explanations of complex points. 【解释】1. In order toUsage: “In order to” can be used to introduce an explanation for the purpose of an argument.Example: “In order to understand X, we need first to understand Y.”2. In other wordsUsage: Use “in other words” when you want to express something in a different way (more simply), to make it easier to understand, or to emphasise or expand on a point.Example: “Frogs are amphibians. In other words, they live on the land and in the water.”3. To put it another wayUsage:This phrase is another wa y of saying “in other words”, and can be used in particularly complex points, when you feel that an alternative way of wording a problem may help the reader achieve a better understanding of its significance.Example: “Plants rely on photosynthesis. To put it another way, they will die without the sun.”4. That is to sayUsage:“That is” and “that is to say” can be used to add further detail to your explanation, or to be more precise.Example:“Whales are mammals. That is to say, they mustbreathe air.”5. To that endUsage: Use “to that end” or “to this end” in a similar way to “in order to” or “so”.Example: “Zoologists have long sought to understand how animals communicate with each other. To that end, a new study has been launched that looks at elephant sounds and their possible meanings.”Adding additional information to support a point 并列Students often make the mistake of using synonyms of “and” each time they want to add further information in support of a point they’re making, or to build an argument. Here are some cleverer ways of doing this. 【衔接两个点的时候，不要总是用and】6. MoreoverUsage: Employ “moreover” at the start of a sentence to add extra information in supportof a point you’re making.Example: “Moreover, the results of a recent piece of research provid e compelling evidence in support of…”7. FurthermoreUsage: This is also generally used at the start of a sentence, to add extra information.Example:“Furthermore, there is evidence to suggest that…”8. What’s moreUsage:This is used in the same way as “moreover” and “furthermore”.Example: “What’s more, this isn’t the only evidence that supports this hypothesis.”9. LikewiseUsage:Use “likewise” when you want to talk about something that agrees with what you’ve just mentioned.Example:“Scholar A believes X. Likewise, Scholar B argues compellingly in favour of this point of view.”10. SimilarlyUsage: Use “similarly” in the same way as “likewise”.Example:“Audiences at the time reacted with shock to Beethoven’s new work, because it was very different to what they were used to. Similarly, we have a tendency to react with surprise to the unfamiliar.”托福写作常用短语集锦211. Another key thing to rememberUsage:Use the phrase “another key point to remember” or “another key fact to remember” to introduce additional facts without using the word “also”.Example:“As a Romantic, Blake was a proponent of a closer relationship between humans and nature. Another key point to remember is that Blake was writing during the Industrial Revolution, which had a major impact on the world around him.”12. As well asUsage: Use “as well as” instead of “also” or “and”.Example:“Scholar A argued that this was due to X, as well as Y.”13. Not only… but alsoUsage: This wording is used to add an extra piece of information, often something that’s in some way more surprising or unexpected than the first piece of information.Example:“Not only did Edmund Hillary have the honour of being the first to reach the summit of Everest, but he was also appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bri tish Empire.”14. Coupled withUsage:Used when considering two or more arguments at atime.Example: “Coupled with the literary evidence, the statistics paint a compelling view of…”15. Firstly, secondly, thirdly…Usage: This can be used to structure an argument, presenting facts clearly one after the other.Example: “There are many points in support of this view. Firstly, X. Secondly, Y. And thirdly, Z.16. Not to mention/to say nothing ofUsage: “Not to mention” and “to say nothing of” can be used to add extra information with a bit of emphasis.Example:“The war caused unprecedented suffering to millions of people, not to mention its impact on the country’s economy.”Words and phrases for demonstrating contrast 对比When you’re developing an argument, you wi ll often need to present contrasting or opposing opinions or evidence –“it could show this, but it could also show this”, or “X says this, but Y disagrees”. This section covers words you can use instead of the “but” in these examples, to make your writing sound more intelligent and interesting.【表对比】17. HoweverUsage: Use “however” to introduce a point that disagrees with what you’ve just said.Example: “Scholar A thinks this. However, Scholar B reacheda different conclusion.”18. On the other handUsage: Usage of this phrase includes introducing a contrasting interpretation of the same piece of evidence, a different piece of evidence that suggests something else, or anopposing opinion.Example: “The historical evidence appears to suggest a clear-cut situation. On the other hand, the archaeological evidence presents a somewhat less straightforward picture of what happened that day.”19. Having said thatUsage:Used in a similar manner to “on the other hand” or “but”.Example:“The historians are unanimous in telling us X, an agreement that suggests that this version of events must be an accurate account. Having said that, the archaeology tells a different story.”20. By contrast/in comparisonUsage:Use “by contrast” or “in comparison” when you’re comparing an d contrasting pieces of evidence.Example: “Scholar A’s opinion, then, is based on insufficient evidence. By contrast, Scholar B’s opinion seems more plausible.”托福写作常用短语集锦321. Then againUsage: Use this to cast doubt on an assertion.Example:“Writer A asserts that this was the reason for what happened. Then again, it’s possible that he was being paid to say this.”22. That saidUsage: This is used in the same way as “then again”.Example: “The evidence ostensibly appears to point to this conclusion. Tha t said, much of the evidence is unreliable at best.”23. YetUsage:Use this when you want to introduce a contrastingidea.Example:“Much of scholarship has focused on this evidence. Yet not everyone agrees that this is the most important aspect of the situ ation.”Adding a proviso or acknowledging reservations 让步Sometimes, you may need to acknowledge a shortfalling in a piece of evidence, or add a proviso. Here are some ways of doing so.【让步】24. Despite thisUsage:Use “despite this” or “in spite of this” wh en you want to outline a point that stands regardless of a shortfalling in the evidence.Example:“The sample size was small, but the results were important despite this.”25. With this in mindUsage: Use this when you want your reader to consider a point in the knowledge of something else.Example:“We’ve seen that the methods used in the 19th century study did not always live up to the rigorous standards expected in scientific research today, which makes it difficult to draw definite conclusions. With this in mind, let’s look at a more recent study to see how the results compare.”26. Provided thatUsage:This means “on condition that”. You can also say “providing that” or just “providing” to mean the same thing.Example:“We may use this as evidence to suppor t our argument, provided that we bear in mind the limitations of the methods used to obtain it.”27. In view of/in light ofUsage: These phrases are used when something has shedlight on something else.Example: “In light of the evidence from the 2013 stud y, we have a better understanding of…”28. NonethelessUsage:This is similar to “despite this”.Example:“The study had its limitations, but it was nonetheless groundbreaking for its day.”29. NeverthelessUsage:This is the same as “nonetheless”.Example: “The study was flawed, but it was important nevertheless.”30. NotwithstandingUsage: This is another way of saying “nonetheless”.Example:“Notwithstanding the limitations of the methodology used, it was an important study in the development of how we view the workings of the human mind.”Giving examples 举例Good essays always back up points with examples, but it’s going to get boring if you use the expression “for example” every time. Here are a couple of other ways of saying the same thing.【好作文，必举例!】托福写作常用短语集锦431. For instance/ For exampleExample: “Some birds migrate to avoid harsher winter climates. Swallows, for instance, leave the UK in early winter and fly south…”32. To give an illustrationExample:“T o give an illustration of what I mean, let’s look at the case of…”Signifying importance 强调When you want to demonstrate that a point is particularly important, there are several ways of highlighting it as such.【强调重要性】33. SignificantlyUsage:Used to introduce a point that is loaded with meaning that might not be immediately apparent.Example: “Significantly, Tacitus omits to tell us the kind of gossip prevalent in Suetonius’ accounts of the same period.”34. NotablyUsage:This can be used to mean “significantly” (as above), and it can also be used interc hangeably with “in particular” (the example below demonstrates the first of these ways of using it).Example: “Actual figures are notably absent from Scholar A’s analysis.”35. ImportantlyUsage: Use “importantly” interchangeably with “significantly”.Exam ple: “Importantly, Scholar A was being employed by X when he wrote this work, and was presumably therefore under pressure to portray the situation more favourably than he perhapsSummarising 总结You’ve almost made it to the end of the essay, but your work i sn’t over yet. You need to end by wrapping up everything you’ve talked about, showing that you’ve considered the arguments on both sides and reached the most likely conclusion. Here are some words and phrases to help you.【总结】36. In conclusionUsage: Typically used to introduce the concluding paragraphor sentence of an essay, summarising what you’ve discussed in a broad overview.Example:“In conclusion, the evidence points almost exclusively to Argument A.”37. Above allUsage:Used to signify what you believe to be the most significant point, and the main takeaway from the essay.Example: “Above all, it seems pertinent to remember that…”38. PersuasiveUsage:This is a useful word to use when summarising which argument you find most convincing.Example: “Scholar A’s point – that Constanze Mozart was motivated by financial gain –seems to me to be the most persuasive argument for her actions following Mozart’s death.”39. CompellingUsage: Use in the same way as “persuasive” above.Example: “The most compe lling argument is presented by Scholar A.”40. All things consideredUsage:This means “taking everything into account”.Example: “All things considered, it seems reasonable to assume that…”。
托福必背高频短语
托福必背高频短语1. In my opinion (在我看来)在写托福作文时，使用"In my opinion"这个短语可以表达自己的观点和看法。
例如：> In my opinion, studying abroad can broaden our horizons and help us gain valuable experiences.2. On the one hand, on the other hand (一方面，另一方面)在写托福作文时，使用"On the one hand, on the other hand"这个短语可以表达两个相对立的观点。
例如：> On the one hand, traveling abroad can expose us to different cultures and enhance our understanding of the world. On the other hand, it can be expensive and cause homesickness.3. It is widely believed that (广泛认为)在写托福作文时，使用"It is widely believed that"这个短语可以引出一种广泛认可的观点。
例如：4. In conclusion (总结)在写托福作文时，使用"In conclusion"这个短语可以对前面的观点进行总结。
例如：> In conclusion, the benefits of exercise outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it is important for everyone to incorporate physical activity into their daily routine.5. It goes without saying that (不言而喻)在写托福作文时，使用"It goes without saying that"这个短语可以指出一个显而易见的观点。
(完整版)托福写作必备高分词汇常用短语汇总
托福写作必备高分词汇| 常用短语汇总Education作业 ( 注意它是可数名词，与homework不一样) n. assignment选修课n. elective学分n. credit青少年n. adolescent ;青春期的adj. adolescent青少年children and youth教课法teaching/ pedagogical methodology适应adapt to sth./ adjust oneself to sth./ become accustomed to sth.适应能力n. adaptability应用v. apply把学生疏开教育segregate students团队精神team spirit独立思虑think independently在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding学生的反应students ’ feedback学生评论老师的教课students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance 通才n. generalist专才n. specialist全面发展的adj. well-rounded为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare)人文学科n. humanities社会科学social sciences艺术n. arts文科总称n. liberal studies/ arts理科n. sciences工科n. engineering基础科学basic sciences应用科学applied sciences学科 ( 通称 ); 纪律n. discipline管教vt. discipline自制力n. self-discipline小( 中、大 ) 学教育 primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education 职业教育vocational education/ training互动vt. interact学校给学生的教育n. schooling学校供给的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula)心理的adj. psychological参加n. participation≈ involvement扰乱n. distraction记忆vt. memorize获得vt. acquire以教师为中心的adj. teacher-centered以学生为中心的adj. student- centered熟掌握⋯⋯ be proficient in榜role model同人n. peer孩子或许其余弱者度保adj. overprotective力n. motivation沮n. frustration家小孩的教育n. parenting用批评的目光去看的能力critical thinking abilities ( 某方面的 ) 意n. awareness (of)有造力的adj. creative / original⋯⋯特别熟习adj. well-acquainted (with)表优异perform well⋯⋯打好基lay a solid foundation for自尊n. self-esteem尊n. dignity估n. evaluation⋯⋯特别好的掌握n. mastery好奇心 n. curiosity精英n. elite教育test-oriented education富于想象力的imaginative沉浸于⋯⋯ indulge in⋯发人沉思的adj. thought- provoking无知的adj. ignorant文盲 ( 的) n.&adj. illiterate学龄前小孩或许上学前班的小孩n. preschooler对文字技术的掌握对数学知识的掌握误入歧路go astray n. literacy n. numeracy给人新鲜感的adj. refreshing令人振奋的adj. uplifting给人动力的adj. motivating单亲家庭n. single-parent family未成年人n. minors宠爱vt. spoil青少年犯法juvenile delinquency/ youth crime欺凌 ( 当名词是“喜爱欺凌人的孩子”的意思) vt.& n. bully逃学n. truancy很有启示的adj. enlightening成型的阶段formative years植物学n. botany天文学n. astronomy培育v. cultivate/ foster/ nurture促使学生身心发展promote the student’s physical/ mental (or intellectual) andemotional development心理健康psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare给学生以动力give the students motivation to do sth./ motivate the students todo sth.教授知识impart/ inculcate knowledge灌注崇高的道德观instill high moral values给学生以灵感give the students inspiration学生对老师所教知识的掌握students ’ grasp (or command) of what has beentaught就业技术employable ( or marketable) skills填鸭式教法教课生force-feed the students学生不该当不过被动接受知识的容器。
100个托福写作短语汇总
100个托福写作短语汇总积累一些写作短语可以帮助我们在托福的写作中写出更加漂亮的句子，为了帮助大家备考，下面小编给大家带来100个托福写作短语汇总。
100个托福写作短语汇总11.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception100个托福写作短语汇总221.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,100个托福写作短语汇总341.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages100个托福写作短语汇总461.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast witht he latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with100个托福写作短语汇总581. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。
托福写作考试常用短语【总结版】
智课网TOEFL备考资料托福写作考试常用短语【总结版】摘要：托福写作中常见的托福写作短语，不仅需要同学们进行总结，更是需要大家铭记心中。
在今天的文章中，小编为大家收集整理部分托福写作短语，供大家参考。
希望能够为同学们的托福考试备考提供些许帮助。
写作中我们常常会用到很多的短语和词汇，这些词汇和短语都是我们经常用到而且还能加分的，所以今天小编给大家准备托福写作考试常用短语【总结版】，大家可以看看哦。
1) 密集的人口densepopulation2) 适应环境adjust to the environment3) 濒危动物endangered species/ endangered animals4) 对...过敏be allergic to…5) 有益于心理健康good for mental health6) 身体健康physical fitness7) 感染病毒infect with the virus8) 缺少... lack of/ be short of9) 汽车尾气automobile/ vehicle exhaust10) 照顾残疾人care for the disables11) 导致不正常的气候lead to abnormal climate12) 对环境造成破坏damage to the environment13) 染上...病catch…disease/ get ill/ get infected by AIDS/ bacteria/ virus14) 从事医学研究study on/ engage in medical research15) 消耗能量dissipate energy (dispend驱散-dispensable-indispensable)16) 消耗自然资源consume natural resources/ the consumption of …17) 保护环境protect the environment18) 至于某人的疾病as for someo ne’s disease19) 严重的食物短缺the serious shortage(excess) of food20) 发展医疗技术develop medical technology21) 每天做运动do sports everyday22) 倾倒工厂废料factory waste dumping/ dump industrial waste23) 教育公众educate the public24) 环境污染environmental pollution/ contamination25) 体检physical examination26) 战胜疾病overcome illness/ fight illness27) 健康的饮食习惯healthy eating habit28) 高热量high heat/ calorie29) 在危急情况下in emergent/ crisis situations30) 在某人的自然状态下In someone's natural state31) 保持均衡的饮食Maintain a balanced diet32) 平局寿命average lifetime33) 降低某人的血压reduce someone’s blood pressure34) 降低某人的压力水平reduce someone’stress levels35) 管理医疗机构medical institution management36) 不可再生资源non-renewable resources37) 凭处方(手记) preion38) 保护环境protect the environment39) 预防疾病prevent disease40) 禁止吸烟no smoking/ smoking prohibited41) 净化污染的空气purify(pure) the air pollution42) 摄取充足的营养absorb/ take in adequate/ abundant nutrition(nutritional)43) 痊愈，恢复recover/ restore44) 缓解人口过剩问题alleviate the problem of overpopulation45) 用尽资源use up/ run out of resources46) 挽救热带雨林save troopical rainforest47) 保持身体健康keep fit/ keep in good health/ maintain physical fitness48) 可持续能源sustainable energy/ lasting energy resources.49) 吃药take medicine/ pills50) 城市扩张urban/ city expansion; urban sprawl以上就是小编准备的有关托福写作的内容。
2023年托福独立写作常用词汇词组总超全
独立写作七类关键词汇总结一、媒体类比背词汇paparazzi 狗仔队mass media 大众媒体entertainment 娱乐journalism 新闻业journal 期刊the latest news 最新消息exclusive news 独家新闻news agency 新闻社news block out 新闻封锁news censorship 新闻是审查freedom of the press 新闻自由coverage 新闻报道do reportage on …报道…hit the headlines 上头条issue 出版, 发行newsstand 报摊free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人chief editor 总编editorial 社论newsworthy 值得报道旳barometer 晴雨表the barometer of public opinion 舆论旳晴雨表live broadcast 直播quiz show 智力竞赛节目game show 游戏节目variety show 综合节目talk show 脱口秀sitcom 情景喜剧soap opera 肥皂剧movie star 电影明星movie king 影帝movie queen 影后affair 绯闻celebrity 名人fame 名声rise to fame 声名鹊起fan 热心追求者invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…旳隐私misleading 误导性旳cheating 欺骗性旳popularity 著名度scandal 丑闻sensational 轰动旳prevalent 普遍旳, 流行旳imperative 重要旳, 必要旳audience ratings 收视率propaganda 宣传be abducted by 受…诱导purify one’s soul 净化心灵live in a virtual world 生活在一种虚拟世界中be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一种巨大安慰meet different tastes 满足不一样口味provide somebody with something 给…提供…follow the fashion blindly 盲目追求时尚commit crimes 犯罪be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象旳impressive 给人印象深刻旳right to know 知情权in the disguise of…打着…旳幌子endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全information era 信息时代keep one informed about something 是某人理解…audience/viewers 观众have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响information-explosion society 信息爆炸旳社会influential 有影响旳revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底变化我们获取信息旳方式blessing 福curse 祸various thrilling programs 多种各样激感人心旳节目poor-quality programs 低质量节目ever-accelerated 不停发展旳exaggerate 夸张enjoyable 令人享有旳fashionable 时尚旳electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射psychological illnesses 心理疾病isolated 孤僻旳unimaginative 缺乏想象力旳unsociable 不好社交旳deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…失去想象力和发明力jeopardize one’s health 危害健康be exposed to …理解到…, 接触到…find its way into every family 进入千家万户global village 地球村be indulged in …沉溺于…be addicted to…对…上瘾be fascinated by …被…所吸引be dependent on…依赖…second-hand information 二手信息go astray 误入歧途embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路irresistible 无法抵制旳hallmark 标志create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题critical thinking 批判性思维powerful means of communication 有力旳交流工具main cause 主因tempting 有诱惑力旳reliable 可靠旳family attachment 家庭归属感mutual understanding 互相理解alienation of affection 感情疏远be sick of …对…厌倦generation gap 代沟exchanges of feelings 感情交流emotional bond 感情纽带strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系be detached from reality 与现实隔绝distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非edifying 有教育意义旳couch potato 电视迷be harmful to…对…有害imitate 模仿inexpressible 难以形容旳physical and mental healthy 身心健康stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人旳想象力和发明力unwholesome lifestyle 不健康旳生活方式a great deal of information 大量旳信息二、工作类必背词汇ambitious 雄心壮志旳, 野心勃勃旳adaptability 适应性adapt oneself to…使自己…prosperity 繁华be disadvantageous to …对…不利flow of personnel 人才流动mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制survival of the fittest 适者生存a sense of accomplishment 成就感potentiality 潜能learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协be deeply impressed with…对…印象很深company philosophy 企业文化flexibility灵活性competitive 竞争剧烈旳arena 舞台team–work spirit 团体合作精神treasure opportunity 爱惜机会a fat salary 收入颇丰a harmonious interpersonal relationship 友好旳人际关系a sense of responsibility 责任感material gains 物质待遇promising future 光明旳前途bright prospect 光明旳前景a challenging job 一份具有挑战性旳工作turning point 转折点be closely related to…与…息息有关get advanced in the society 出人头地a decent job 一份体面旳工作a chance of promotion 升迁机会stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不停更新expand one’s horizon 开阔视野balance work and life 平衡工作和生活from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担自己旳责任upgrade oneself 提高自我a well-paid job 高收入工作creative work发明性工作stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战realize the value of life 实现人生价值enrich one’s social experience 丰富一种人旳社会阅历cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己旳独立性和坚韧性seek for personal development 追求个人发展display one’s talent 展示才能a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感a promotion opportunity 提高机会meet one’s personalized needs 满足某个人个性化需求define one’s role 确定自己旳角色social recognition 社会承认accumulate experience 获取经验inspiring 鼓舞人心旳motivation 动机workaholic 工作狂working environment 工作环境work overtime 加班improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力develop one’s talents 培养才智ideal workplace 理想工作场所master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能三、社会类必背词汇urbanization 都市化centralization 集中化imbalance 不平衡in the long run 从长远角度而言infrastructure 基础设施booming 繁华发展旳tertiary industry 第三产业tranquility 宁静revenue 税收commercialization 商业化traffic congestion 交通拥挤water scarcity 水短缺the environmental pollution 环境污染over-industrialization 过度工业化over-crowdedness 过度拥挤unemployment 失业wealth distribution 财富分派social instability 社会动乱urban construction 都市建设population explosion 人口激增a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗offer more job opportunities 提供更多旳就业机会a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活stress-related illnesses 与压力有关旳疾病high cost of living 高额生活费用pastoral life 田园生活class polarization 阶级两极分化social welfare 社会福利give special care to…予以…特殊关照urban sprawl 都市扩张convenient transportation means 便捷旳交通工具better medical services 更好旳医疗服务pressure of modern life in city 都市生活压力be vulnerable to…易于患上…melting pot 熔炉on the brink of…处在…边缘pollutant 污染性物质waste disposal 废物处理put the blame on…归咎于…be attributable to…归因于…ways of consumption 消费方式suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失citizen 居民be confronted with…面临着…breed crimes 滋生犯罪vicious cycle 恶性循环a feasible measure 一种可行旳措施give priority to…优先考虑…city planners 都市规划者save resource 节省资源flourishing 繁华昌盛speed up 加速relieve the pressure of…缓和…旳压力advocate the management of resources 倡导资源管理benefit from 从中受益put forward valuable suggestions 提出宝贵意见play a major role in easing traffic 在缓和压力上饰演了重要角色participate in the reconstruction of the city 参与都市重建raise the environmental management level 提高环境管理水平create a pleasant ecological environment 发明出一种友好旳生态环境give priority to 优先关注catch much attention 引起很大关注resource allocation 资源配置perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 完善都市基础设施建设reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆implement strict vehicle emission standards 制定严格旳汽车排放原则reduce waste 减少挥霍eliminate poverty and backwardness 消除贫穷与落后prevent and control pollution 防止和控制污染reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加强水土保护keep ecological balance 维持生态平衡adopt environmental protection technique 采用环境保护技术create a healthy culture environment 发明出一种健康旳文化气氛strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加强监督和管理enhance the governmental intrusion 加大政府干预性措施promote the legislative regulations 增进立法管理establish and perfect the social security system 建立和完善社会旳安全体系give special care to 给某人和某物尤其旳关照map out (work out) a blueprint of…制定出…旳发展蓝图impose some restrictions on…对…实行限制increase the inputs in…加大对…旳投入arouse people’s awareness of 唤醒人们旳…意识take some preventive (remedial) measures 采用某些防止(补救) 措施enforce on-the-spot penalties 采用立即惩罚性措施play the role of media 发挥媒体旳作用take proper guidance and support 采用恰当旳引导和支持impose heavier penalty on 对…采用愈加严格旳惩罚set down effective laws 制定积极有效旳法律urban planning 都市规划result in shortage of energy and natural resources 导致能源和自然资源旳短缺break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡be harmful to our physical and mental health 对我们旳身心健康有害contaminate the environment 污染环境promote the sustainable development of the city 增进都市旳可持续发展greenhouse effect 温室效应strengthen pollution control 加强污染控制popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及环境保护知识burning 迫在眉睫四、文化类必背词汇cultural diversity 文化多元化cultural treasures 文化宝藏cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流cultural reconstruction 文化重建spiritual civilization 精神文明heritage 遗产achievements of art 艺术成就tear down 拆除humane historical sites 人文历史遗迹preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产blueprint 蓝图skyscraper 摩天大楼high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼city construction 都市建设well-structured 构造良好旳crystallization 结晶visual enjoyment 视觉享有driving force 驱动力reconstruct 重建destruct 破坏architectural industry 建筑工业map out 制定出city designing 都市设计beautify our life 美化我们旳生活human civilization 人类文明cradle of culture 文化摇篮mainstream culture 主流文化cultural traditions 文化老式national pride 民族自豪感local customs and practices 风土人情attract people’s eyes 吸引人们旳眼球artistic taste 艺术品味cornerstone 基石be closely interrelated with…与…有亲密关系adhere to the tradition 坚持老式architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为carry forward…弘扬…cultural needs 文化需求reputation 声望maintain the world peace 维护世界和平artistic reflection 艺术反应give publicity to…宣传…burden 承担cause irreversible damage 导致不可逆转旳损失national identity and value 民族特性和价值观remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解symbol 象征artistic standards 艺术水准enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎cultural devolution 文化退化cultural insights 文化视觉learn about the world 理解世界a thrilling experience 一段令人激动旳经历abstract 抽象旳concrete 详细旳move somebody to tears 使…感动流泪get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐venue 场所have its value 有自己旳价值inspiration 灵感scope of knowledge 知识面lasting artistic works 永恒旳艺术作品abstruse 深奥旳break with old customs 抛弃老式carry down from generation to generation 代代相传advocate the new lifestyle 倡导新旳生活方式entertainment 娱乐be different from…与…不一样direct experience 直接经验echo 共识satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求attach more importance to…更重视…spiritual enhancement 精神升华a mirror of……旳一面镜子determinant 决定性原因eclipse 使…相形见绌contribute to…有助于…a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意旳感觉pastimes 消遣方式nurture imagination 培养想象力meditation 沉思the essence of immortality 永恒旳精髓instructive 有启发性旳edification 熏陶arouse one’s curiosity about something 引起某人对某事旳好奇心enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识value of knowledge 知识旳价值cultural differences 文化差异.Tim.i.fleetin.an.ar.i.long.时光飞逝, 艺术永恒。
托福写作常用词汇短语
表明show indicate reveal confirm reflect demonstrate convey imply illustrate重要vital crucial essential significant profound key我认为I guess, I suppose/assume/maintain/insist that; personally, in my eyes/view; I am convinced that;事件现象problem question issue incident event occurrence热门的heated urgent burning pressing pervasive rampant prevalent面临见证confront encounter witness争议争论controversy debate contend dispute棘手问题intractable involved troublesome tough stubborn解决方案solution approach recipe scheme迅速的有效的valid sound effectual efficacious potent适得其反的Counterproductiveseminal萌芽的潜在的germinal；开创性的originative；有重大影响的；In the seminal state; seminal thoughts; seminal principle;Forgo 放弃Intuition 直觉Satisfy 证明-是公正的；为-寻找正当理由；justifyResort to 诉诸于Hinge on 以-为转移；依赖Everything hinges on the outcome of these talks.His political future hinges on the outcome of this election.The case against him hinged on Lewis' evidence.Lend/attach some credence to 支持/相信Dimension 大小范围程度* of the problemAmount to 相当于等于Inspire 激励encourageProvide necessary impetus for 给予-动力Paradigm 范例样式Obscure 使朦胧/阴暗T he main theme of the book is obscured by frequent digressions.Nascent 初生的 a nascent industry, talent, suspicion新兴的工业/ 新人才/ 新发现的疑点Irrespective of whether 无论如何Without consideringDraw a distinction between; distinguish, tell, discriminate A from B;Catalyst 催化剂刺激因素person or thing that causes a change 促使变化的人或事物: The offer of a new job provided just the catalyst she needed.这份新工作正是她所需要转变的契机. the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the countryProviso 限制性条款provisoryProceeding 会议学报Unprecedented 史无前例的空前的Inexorable 不可阻挡的坚持不懈的Thwart 挫败妨碍prevent (sb) doing what he intends; oppose (a plan, etc) successfully 阻挠（某人）成事; 阻止（计画等）实现: He was thwarted (in his aims) by bad luck.他运气不好, 未能达到目的. thwarted ambitions受挫折无法实现的抱负.Take precedence/priority over 优先于give priority to取代serve as a substitute for; substitute A for B; 用A替换B；replace A with B;Be superseded by;源自于emerge from; origin/spring/originate/hale/stem;名人celebrity elite personality [notable figure]普遍普及prevailing prevalent rife rampant灌输教育instill inculcate impart foster nurture ~ sth (in/into sb); ~ sb with sth; impart sth to sb/sth;若干重/刃 A double-edged sword; a two-edged weapon; twofold/threefold/manifold消除减轻eliminate diminish undermine lessen alleviate ease assuage恶化exacerbate exaggerate过度过分exorbitant undue导致造成pose subject render breed burgeon/thrive/flourish outgrowthPose the question of whether; pose danger/threat to;Subject sb/sth to sth;探求努力seek to; strive to; probe[into sth];资助赞助subsidize patron; on the patronage of; under the auspices of;增强提高escalate enhance promote augment elevate好处Profit/benefit fromInvest inPromote/boost the development ofA is an indispensable part of BSth plays a key/pivotal role inEnrich one's experienceKeep society safe and stableRelax their bodies and ease their mindsHave a duty to doAfford people entertainment and pleasureCreate employment opportunitiesLess time-consuming and more economicalBroaden one's horizonsFulfill one's potentialRemove the barrier forPromote the cultural communication and interaction between A and BCurb the proliferation ofRaise people's awareness ofHas the inherent advantage ofEnable sb to do sthGet accustomed to sthSomeone can utilise sthSth is in the best interests of someoneContribute toSth consolidates its status as theDrow onGet a clear perspective of坏处Live a stressful lifeLead to crimesThe competition is stiffAvoid, suffer from. Stem from;Is a threat toHave detrimental influence uponBe monotonous and unmotivatingCope with-- deal with;There is a definite link between A and B;Spin out of controlCreate conflict and tension betweenBe overly dependent onStifle creativityThe population is boomingA is attended by BThe more, the moreA can be attributed to BBe afflicted withDeprive sb of sthSth impels sb to doA has renderedB adj./n.Be addicted to,Sth is the root cause ofBe confronted with sthPose a threat to,Be inundated with sth,If…sth, will ensueWith the incidence of sth hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed. Sth is unwarranted,At the expense of,Run contrary toDiminish individuals' leisure timeIt is wrong-headed to equate A with BSupport/oppose …on the grounds thatExert beneficial/detrimental/profound influence on sthA prevail overB preponderate outweigh outbalanceA create(bring about, generate, breed, engender, spawn, induce ) B,A is a key determinant of BIt is manifest/obvious that (it is widely acknowledged that, undeniably )It is standard practice for someone to do sthA is best characterized by B,A constitutes BSomeone would be well-advised to do sthAnd there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm thisIn all likelihood,This trend is not restricted toTend to; hinge on;解决类Give priority to sth,Dedicate A to B spend A on B,Be likely to fall prey to/ be vulnerable to;Sth. Should be condemned rather than condoned,It is imperative/crucial/key/essential thatSth is of paramount/overriding importance,Sth requires/neceessitates/ calls for,Distinguish between A and B英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ adva ntages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in compar ison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is n o doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调put more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.Receive formal education/schooling, compulsory education/classes义务教育/必修课examination-oriented education system 应试教育扼杀创造性discourage creativityFoster/cultivate/breed one's interest about sth 培养兴趣Breed pain in both parties involved 造成痛苦Academic subject 学科Academic performance 学业表现A good atmosphere of learning 浓厚的学习氛围Stimulate students' interest to do Motivate/stimulate sb to do sth; stimulusimprove the learning initiative学习积极性interest/enthusiasm about learningBring about great fame to sb;Broaden/widen one's scope of knowledge[about sth] 拓宽知识面horizon/outlook enrich one’s social and life experience丰富社会和生活阅历grasp good communication/interpersonal skills掌握良好的交流技能realize the value of life实现生命价值Enhance one's aesthetic standard提升审美品位;a means/medium of communication一种交流工具Intellectual/psychological/physical/mental development; interaction交流comprehensive qualities综合素质; an all-round education 全面的sensible and practical 合理的实用的practical skills 实用技能Have an incomparable advantage in the job market;have quick and easy access to information/knowledge 更快地接触到…东西Develop our creative mind培养我们创造性思维Vocational training/guidance; career; Seek a job; job opportunity; hold a position;create job opportunity; working experience;Adapt/accustom/adjust sb/oneself to foreign culture/custom/climate/the development of the societyNarrow the gap between ourselves and those with prominent careers like sb;Lighten/lessen the burden of students to learn too much that they would never use in their adult lifeLessen the burden of students to pay fees that are too high to affordDistance learning/education teaching methodBe attractive to sb; be obsessed with sth; be addicted to sth;It is prevalent/perplexing/reasonable/understandable/irrational/unconvincing/not surprising for sb to do sthAttain sth like success or economic development at the expense/price/cost of the cost has to be paid is--Have every right/reason to do sth; an unrealistic dreamLearning-related anxiety; 相关的stress-relatedthought-provoking引人深思的enlightening予以人启迪的insightful 见解深刻的far-reaching profound 深远的Exchange experience on learning/about the complicated issues in learningUndertake the due obligation/ assume due responsibility 承担责任cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感Remove/eliminate misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视Improve/boost cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化Hinder impede jeopardize 妨碍阻止Deprive/strip/rob sb of sth; 剥夺promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力make full use of / take advantage of/ make the best of 充分利用mirror/Reflection of social progress; Reflect/mirror social progress 社会进步的反映cannot bear closer analysis/cannot hold water /could not withstand further considerationreplace/ substitute / take the place of 代替cross-cultural communication跨文化交流rote learning死记硬背Concentrate/focus one’s attention/energy/time on关注…Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水,而是点燃生命的火Self-control/respect/esteem/confidence/actualizationscientific invention科学发明double-edged sword双刃剑milestone里程碑exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响airplane飞机pave the way for the future development为未来的发展铺平道路lay a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础a heated discussion热烈的讨论energy crisis能源危机depletion of resources能源消耗exhaust gas废气sophisticated equipment尖端设备technical innovation科技创新expediency权宜之计antithetical与…背道而驰的over-commercialized过渡商业化的disastrous灾难性的overshadow使…相形见绌compared to/with…与…相比usher in引领speedy and comfortable既快捷又舒适opposite forces负面影响a fatalbreakdown致命故障potential hazards潜在危险pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁promote relative industries促进相关产业发展accelerate加速… social status社会地位means of transportation交通方式transportation tools交通工具environmentally-friendly resources环保的能源make people’s life easier使人们生活更方便alternativefuel可替代燃料sustainable development可持续性发展scientific exploration科学探索air travel航空旅行ridiculous可笑的absurd荒唐的overcome difficulties克服困难make progress取得进步a sense of national pride民族自豪感unprecedented前所未有的soaring不断上升的give a great push to the economic growth极大地推动了经济发展boost the economic development促进经济发展see dramatic breakthroughs取得突破性进展aggravate使恶化optimize优化cure-all solution万能良药levy the tax征税modernization现代化be viewed as …被视为是be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…pollution-free fuel无污染燃料luxury奢侈品chroniclead poisoning慢性铅中毒fill… with …使…充斥着popularization of cars汽车普及lay more emphasis on…把重心放在…Observe/break traffic regulations遵守/违反交通规则get struck in traffic遇上堵车rush hour上下班高峰时间ease the traffic pressure缓解交通压力speed limits限速pedestrian行人pavement人行道zebra crossing斑马线overspeed超速行驶bottleneck交通堵塞地区road networks公路网settle down effective laws制定出积极有效的法律impose restrictions on …对…实施限制short-sighted目光短浅的non-renewable resources不可再生资源energy-saving节能的carbon dioxide二氧化碳a pillar industry支柱产业make full use of …充分利用enhance the quality of life提高生活质量pay a heavy price付出惨痛的代价promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业发展traffic engineering交通运输工程the number of car ownership汽车拥有量call for …需要… overcrowded过度拥挤的headache令人头痛的事; head-way进展;conflict with …与…相冲突be replaced by …被…所取代major cause主要原因; provide convenience for …为…提供便利; curb…限制…dilemma进退两难violator违规者encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事marketable products畅销产品potential market潜在市场in view of考虑到be tempted into an unhealthy lifestyle从而过上一种不健康的生活方式jump into our sight映入眼帘fake and exaggerated information虚假信息be deceptive and misleading具有欺骗性和误导性high-tech products高科技产品perfect services完善服务in all walks of life在各行各业ambitious野心勃勃的adaptability 适应性adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…prosperity 繁荣be disadvantageous to … 对…不利flow of personnel 人才流动mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制survival of the fittest 适者生存a sense of accomplishment 成就感potentiality 潜能learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协be deeply impressed with对…印象很深company philosophy 企业文化flexibility 灵活性competitive 竞争激烈的arena 舞台team-work spirit 团队合作精神treasure opportunity 珍惜机会a fat salary 收入颇丰a harmonious interpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系a sense of responsibility 责任感material gains 物质待遇promising future 光明的前途bright prospect 光明的前景a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作turning point 转折点be closely related to … 与…息息相关get advanced in the society 出人头地a decent job 一份体面的工作chance of promotion升迁机会stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新expand one's horizon 开阔视野balance work and life 平衡工作和生活shoulder/undertake one's responsibility 承担起自己的责任upgrade oneself 提升自我a well-paid job 高收入工作creative work 创造性工作stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战realize the value of life 实现人生价值enrich one's social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历cultivate one's independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性seek for personal development 追求个人发展display one's talent 展示才能a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感promotion opportunity 提升机会meet one's personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求define one's role 确定自己的角色social recognition 社会认可accumulate experience 获取经验inspiring 鼓舞人心的motivation动机workaholic工作狂working environment 工作环境work overtime 加班improve one's capabilities 提高某人能力develop one's talents 培养才智ideal workplace 理想工作场所master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能cultural diversity文化多元化cultural differences文化差异性cultural treasures文化宝藏cross-cultural communication跨文化交流cultural reconstruction文化重建spiritual civilization精神文明heritage遗产achievements of art艺术成就tear down拆除humane historical sites人文历史遗址preserve the cultural relics保护文化遗产blueprint蓝图skyscraper摩天大楼high-rise office buildings高层写字楼city construction城市建设well-structured结构良好的crystallization结晶visual enjoyment视觉享受driving force驱动力reconstruct重建destruct破坏architectural industry建筑工业map out制定出city designing城市设计beautify our life美化我们的生活human civilization人类文明cradle of culture文化摇篮mainstream culture主流文化cultural traditions文化传统national pride民族自豪local customs and practices风土人情attract pe ople’s eyes吸引人们的眼球artistic taste艺术品味cornerstone基石be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系adhere to the tradition坚持传统architectural vandalism破坏建筑行为carry forward…弘扬… cultural needs文化需求reputation声望maintain the world peace维护世界和平artistic reflection艺术反映giv e publicityto…宣传… burden负担cause irreversible damage造成不可逆转的损失national identity and value民族特性和价值观remove prejudice and misunderstanding消除偏见和误解symbol象征artistic standards艺术水准enjoy great popularity广受欢迎cultural devolution文化退化cultural insights文化视角learn about the would了解世界a thrilling experience一种令人激动的经历abstract抽象的concrete具体的move somebody to tears使…感动落泪get relaxed and entertained得到放松和娱乐venue场所has its value有其自己价值inspiration灵感scope of knowledge知识面spread knowledge传播知识lasting artistic works永恒的艺术作品abstruse深奥的break with old customs抛弃传统carry down from generation to generation代代相传advocate the new lifestyle倡导新的生活方式entertainment娱乐be different from…与…不同direct experience直接经验echo共识satiate people’s psychological demands满足心理需求attach more importance to…更重视…spiritual enhancement精神升华a mirror of…是…的一面镜子determinant决定性因素eclipse使…相形见绌contribute to…有助于…a sense of cool and satisfaction一种惬意的感觉pastimes消遣方式nurture imagination培养想象力meditation沉思an essence of immortality永恒的精髓instructive有启发性的edification熏陶arouse one’s curiosity about something引发某人对某事的好奇心enrich one’s knowledge丰富某人知识value of knowledge知识的价值time is fleeting and art is long时光飞逝，艺术永恒paparazzi 狗仔队mass media 大众媒体entertainment 娱乐journalism 新闻业journal 期刊the latest news 最新消息exclusive news 独家新闻news agency 新闻社news blockout 新闻封锁news censorship 新闻审查freedom of the press新闻自由news coverage 新闻报道do reportage on … 报导…hit the headlines 上头条issue 出版、发行newsstand 报摊free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人editorial 社论newsworthy 值得报道的the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表live broadcast 直播game show 游戏节目talk show 脱口秀affair 绯闻celebrity 名人fame 名声rise to fame 声名鹊起fan 粉丝popularity 知名度scandal 丑闻invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私misleading 误导性的cheating 欺骗性的impressive 给人印象深刻的sensational 轰动的prevalent 普遍的、流行的imperative 重要的、必要的audience ratings 收视率propaganda 宣传be abducted by 受…诱导purify one’s soul 净化心灵live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰meet different tastes 满足不同口味provide somebody with something 给…提供…follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚be inconceivable to somebody对…来说是难以想象的right to know 知情权in the disguise of … 打着…的幌子endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全information era 信息时代keep one informed about something 使人们了解…audience/viewers 观众have unhealthy and harmful effects on… 对…有不良影响information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会influential 有影响的revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式blessing 福curse 祸various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目poor-quality programs 低质量节目ever-accelerated 不断发展的exaggerate 夸张enjoyable 令人享受的fashionable 时尚的electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射psychological illnesses 心理疾病isolated 孤僻的unimaginative 缺乏想象力的unsociable 不好社交的deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力jeopardize one’s health 危害健康be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…find its way into every family 进入千家万户global village 地球村be indulged in… 沉溺于…be addicted to … 对…上瘾be fascinated by … 被…所吸引be dependent on … 依赖…second-hand information 二手信息go astray 误入歧途embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路irresistible 无法抵制的hallmark 标志create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题critical thinking 批判性思维powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具main cause 主因tempting 有诱惑力的reliable 可靠的family attachment 家庭归属感mutual understanding 相互了解alienation of affection 感情疏远be sick of … 对…厌倦generation gap 代沟exchanges of feelings 感情交流emotional bond 感情纽带strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系be detached from reality 与现实隔绝distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非edifying 有教育意义的couch potato 电视迷be harmful to … 对…有害imitate 模仿inexpressible 难以形容的physical and mental health 身心健康stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力unwholesome lifestyle 不健康的生活方式a great deal of information 大量的信息disinteresting 令人索然无味的。
托福写作经典短语和例句汇总
托福写作经典短语和例句汇总在托福写作的过程中，除了掌握好严密的逻辑规划之外，一些词汇合理运用、多样的句型都是得分的关键。
那么，在托福写作中又该如何合理使用好一些词汇呢?下面我们就为大家带来一些托福写作经典短语和例句汇总，希望能为大家的托福写作的备考带来帮助。
托福写作常用经典短语和例句(一)1.have an ace in the hole握有王牌,很有把握When you have the ace in your hand,you have something which you can use to gain an advantage when you need it.have an ace in the hole(American)2.a class act(在运动或演艺方面)很出色的人I have been tracking Neil for a year,he is a class act and I have got a lot respect for his ability.我已跟踪尼尔一年，他是个出色的家伙，我很崇拜他的能力。
3.break one’s back努力地工作When you’re breaking your back to make an enterprise work,it’s going to cut into your time with family.当你全身心投入工作的时候，会侵占到家庭生活的时间。
4.get someone’s back up激怒某人What does get my back up is a girlfriend who gets too jealous if someone else finds me attractive.5.hat in hand求助，乞讨He ended up going hat in hand to the neighbours.他沦落到向邻居乞讨。
托福作文常用短语(202个)
托福写作常用短语fail to take into account / fail to see/ be blind to contribute directly to people 's physical fitness. go into rapture at the mere mention of In view of take proper measures Make great effort to do sth. exert/produce/have favorable/positive effects/impact/influence on;bring about a disastrous impact onThere is no denying the fact that/No one can deny the fact that an extremely serous problem. tend to have a favorable attitude toward sth. be blind to sth pay a heavy price. the majority of people interpersonal skill put them in a favorable position it is indisputable that have a miserable life and have to face the danger of starvation and exposure. this view is widely /commonly held/accepted/widely acknowledged/generally accepted spare no efforts to do something. enhance their opportunity. lead me to believe thata matter of life and death-a matter no one can afford to ignore along with rapid economic development/growthbe bound to play an extremely important role threaten to end human life. ease traffic jams physical fitness Despite many obvious advantages of sth, it is not 37. 我同意…的观点38. 我们的社会发生巨大的变化39. 取得了巨大的进步 40. 越来越多的人 41. 显出强烈的愿望42. 生活的的中心43. 快乐和满足的源泉44. 过上健康有意义生活45. 日益飞涨46. 产生长远的影响47. 工作压力越来越大，休闲时间越来越少 work is more stressful and less leisurely.48. 这是 …的必然结果，无法避免 it is an indisputable(inevitable)result of …and there is no way to avoid it.1.忽视2 直接有利于3. 人们的身体健康4. 一提到 …就兴高采烈5 考虑到 … .6.采取适当的措施7努力做某事' 带来灾难性的后果 9. 无可否认 10. 极其严重的问题 11. 对…持支持态度 12. 忽视 13. 付出沉重的代价 14. 大部分人 15. 交往能力 16. 使他们处于有利地位 17. 无可争辩 18. 过着痛苦的生活 19.这一观点被广泛接受 20. 不遗余力 21. 巩固他们的机会 22….使我相信…… 23. 生死攸关的问题 24. 随着 25. 经济快速发展26.一定会27. 发挥重要的作用28. 威胁人类生存29. 缓解交通阻塞30. 身体健康31. 尽管有明显优点，但也存在它的问题without its problems. 31. 不能相比在 …方面 32. 优点远远大于缺点 33. 存在争议 34. 引起广泛关注 35. 必须指出 36. 许多人存在这样的误解sth cannot be compared with sth on … its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages there is general discussion over sth. cause wide public concern It must be noted that A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that I am in favor of the opinion that …. our society has been dramatically changed make an extraordinary/tremendous progress in … . people in growing numbers express a strong desire to. the focus of one 's life the source of one 's happiness and contentment adopt a healthy and meaningful life style be soaring by day.Produce a far-reaching impact on sth.49.成为…不可缺少的一部分become an indispensable part of66.很难想象it is hard to imagine that . 67.培养他们的个性和交流能力develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills 68 产生某些心理疾病69. 做某事是不明智的70. 重视 suffer from certain mental illness it is absurd to do sth. place considerable emphasis on sth/attachimportance to71. 保持 ..之间的平衡 72. 喜欢 73. 简单的说74…的主张（声称）keep the balance between be fond of/ be keen on inbrief/ in a wordthe assertion that 75.某人认为 someone hold/believe/said/assert/deem/support/Consider/advocate thatincreasingly prosperous … we have no definite evidence to say undergo great pressures and soforth a bachelor degree a master degree be put on the first place public utility be immune from as normal individuals cultivate their offspring the outcome may turn out to be a disappointment deficiency/ shortcoming/defect/weakness90. 满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆 an art gallery with various valuable rarities 91. 有理由相信 it would be reasonable to believe that huge sums of money deleterious effect94.农民工 rural emigrant农民 peasant95….给…带来压力 put pressure on..96.社会治安（秩序） social order/public security97….的手段 a vehicle for …98. 选修课 optional class必修课 compulsory class99. 翘课 skip classes100. 数不胜数 beyond count/countless/too numerous to count101. 提高国民的综合素质 improve the comprehensive qualities of a generation citizens less laborious. 51. 一般工人52. 成千上万的人53. 保持优势54. 我完全相信55. 在消失56. 不见得是坏事57. 经济增长58. 人工设施59. 快速增长60. 最终导致61.呈增长趋势62.某事有很多优点63.实践性技能64.同样重要65.持消极态度 average worker millions of people keep a favorable position I am fully /firmly convinced that … be undergoing a decline it is not necessary a bad thing. economic growth artificial facility fast rise in number of eventually lead to there is a growth tendency sth enjoys obvious advantages practical skills it is equally important have an unfavorable attitude toward …make our life and work more comfortable and 50.让我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量的劳动76.日益繁荣的（增加的）77.我们没有绝对的证据说 78.承受很大的压力79.等等…80. 学士学位硕士学位 81. 被放在第一位 82.公用工程 83.免疫的，不受影响的 84.作为普通人 85.培养后代 86.结果或许会是令人失望的 87. 不足，缺点 88. 思维方式 89.可以理解的 mode of thinkingunderstandable92. 大量的钱 93. 有害的效果102.麻将mahjong103．资金的有效运用投入和产出的平衡投入产出比资金运用的基本原则104. 基础设施建设105. 放在首位106…..是可以理解的107.似乎赶不上108. 给…带来压力109. 社会治安110.考虑111.重视112. 坚持认为113. 我认为114. 见不到115. 找不到efficiency of money allocation balance of input and output input-output ratio a higher input-output ratio isdesirable basic infrastructure be giventhe priority…… is understandable seem not to be able to catch up with put pressure on … public security/social order take into account/consider place more emphasis on consistently maintainAs for me could not catch sight of fail to find116.尽最大努力做某事make our maximum contribution to117.这一问题引起了越来越多的人的关注This issue is becoming a matter of concern of more118.沉迷于…and more people addict sb. to sth/ indulge in …119重要的essential/major/principal/vital/significant/primary 120. 严重的severe/grave/grievous/121 ．上学attend school.122. 离开123.大量124. 大度的125.因为126.能够127. 个性128.妨碍129.在我看来apart froma great deal of/ a great quantity of magnanimous/generous due to/on account of/since have access to personal characterprevent/hamperfrom my standpoint/ as for me130. ……浮出水面surface131. 我可以坚定的说I can say without a doubt …132. 更多的接触外面的世界more exposure to outside world 133. Global citizen134. 当从这个方面来看时when viewed from this perspective 135. I both agree and disagree with this statement.136. 石沉大海l ike a stone dropped into the sea. 137. 相互联系，相辅相成的be inseparably interconnected138. Concentrate sb's time exclusively on …139. It is always top of the list of my reasons that …142. 更不用说143. 很容易获得144. 说…有点过早145. 迎合某人的口味146. 总体来说147. 经常，总是148. 不利的149. 教育是百年大计150. 耕地let alon e … be readily available it is a little haste to assert cater one'staste / pander to one'staste in a broad senseAll too oftendetrimentalEducation is a foundational task crucial for generations to come arable landLending even more credibility to my point of view is that140. Maslow ' s need hierarchy theor马斯洛需求层次论141. Physiological needs 生理需求151. 依赖于，得益于… . at the mercy of152. 当务之急the most pressing matter of the moment 153. 支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion4154.有 /提供如下理由 /证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence187.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue a totally different argument … some people … while others as far as I am concerned, / Personally, reach an absolute consensus on 192. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons193. 双方的论点 argument on both sides194. 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in195. 对 …… 必不可少 196. 正如谚语所说197. …… 也不例外be indispensable toAs the proverb goes:be no exception 198. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on 155. 在一定程度上 156. 理论和实践相结合 157. …… 必然趋势 158.日益激烈的社会竞争 to some extent/ degree / in some way integrate theory with practice an irresistible trend of … the increasingly fierce social competition159.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest160.长远利益 interest in the long run161.有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 162.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one ' s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 163.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs 164.对 ... 有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrime ntal to 165.交流思想 /情感 /信息 166.跟上……的最新发展 167. 采取有效措施来 168. ……的健康发展 169. 有利有弊 170. 没有什么事物是完美的 171. 对 … 172. 重视173. 社会地位174. 把时间和精力放在175. 扩大知识面 176.身心两方面 177. 有直接 /间接关系 178. 经济的快速发展 179. 人民生活水平的显著提高 /稳步增长 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … take effective measures to do sth …. the healthy development of … Every coin has its two sides … No garden without weeds 观点因人而异 Views on … vary from person to person attach great importance to … social status …… 上 focus time and energy on expand one 's scope of knowledge both physically and mentally be directly / indirectly related to the rapid development of economy the remarkable improvement / steady growth of …& 180. 先进的科学技术 181. 面临新的机遇和挑战 182. 人们普遍认为 183. 社会发展的必然结果 184. 引起了广泛的公众关注 people 's living standard advanced science and technology be faced with new opportunities and challenges It is commonly believed/ recognized that … the inevitable result of social development arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention185.不可否认 186.热烈的讨论 /争论 It is undeniable that … / There is no denying thata heated discussion/ debate 188. 完全不同的观点189. 一些人 … 而另外一些人 190. 就我而言 /就个人而言 191. 就 …… 达到绝对154.有 /提供如下理由 /证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidenceThe advantages far outweigh the disadvantages lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in a complicated social phenomenon$ sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 199. 利远远大于弊200. 导致，引起201. 复杂的社会现象202. 责任感 /成就。
托福写作必备高分词汇常用短语汇总
托福写作必备高分词汇常用短语汇总托福写作中的高分词汇和常用短语可以分为以下几个主题：1.归纳总结类：- In summary 总之- In conclusion 结论是- On the whole 总体来说- To sum up 总结起来- In essence 本质上- All in all 总而言之- In brief 简而言之- Ultimately 最终地- In a nutshell 简而言之- In other words 换句话说2.论证类：- Moreover 此外- Furthermore 此外- Additionally 此外- Besides 此外- What's more 更重要的是- Above all 最重要的是- not only...but also 不仅...而且...- For instance 例如- For example 例如- To illustrate 举例来说- In particular 尤其是- That is to say 换句话来说3.相反转折类：- However 然而- Nevertheless 然而- Nonetheless 然而- In contrast 相反地- On the contrary 相反地- Despite 尽管如此- Although 虽然- Even though 即使- On the one hand...on the other hand 一方面...另一方面- Instead of 代替- Rather than 而不是4.增强强调类：- Indeed 确实- Certainly 当然- Undoubtedly 无疑地- Absolutely 绝对地- Clearly 显然地- Surely 肯定地- Obviously 显然地- Definitely 肯定地- Without a doubt 毫无疑问地- Without question 毫无问题地5.时间顺序类：- First 首先- Second 其次- Next 接着- Then 然后- Finally 最后- Eventually 最终地- Meanwhile 与此同时- Before 在...之前- After 在...之后- While 在...期间- During 在...过程中希望这些词汇和短语能够对你在托福写作中有所帮助！。
托福考试作文常用短语
Take one’s preoccupation with
专心致志于
Physical fitness
身体健康
Tap one’s potential
挖掘潜能
Poor dietary habit
不良的饮食习惯
Thirst for
渴望
Remedial measure
补救性措施
Take into account
国际交流
Concentrate on
全神贯注于
Interpersonal skill
人际交往能力
Cross-cultural communication
跨文化交际
In nature
实际上
Cultivate a sense of equality
培养平等意识
In reality
事实上
Cultural exchange
Be fond of
喜欢
Emotional disorder
情绪紊乱
Be involved with
涉及
Examine from every angle
从每个角度审视
Be absorbed in
专心于
Express one’s beliefs
表达个人信念
Be apt to
倾向于
Embrace new ideas
生态系统
Mental health
精神健康
Ease the strain
减轻压力
Moan about
抱怨
Enjoy great popularity
大受欢迎
Moral values and standards
【写作资料】托福写作中80个常用的短语搭配
【写作资料】托福写作中80个常用的短语搭配在托福备考过程中，托福写作都会是难住广大考生的一个问题。
本文主要为大家带来托福写作中80个常用的短语搭配，帮助我们提升托福写作成绩。
希望能为大家的托福备考带来帮助。
托福写作短语11. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh thedisadvantages.19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon托福写作短语221. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient托福写作短语341. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and d emerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge托福写作短语461. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reason are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。
托福作文必备短语和句型
写作核心短语与句型Part 11 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削减支出4increase/generate job opportunities 创造就业机会6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍9lay a solid foundation for 奠定坚实的基础10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路11foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面15enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历16enlarge one’s view/broaden one’s horizon 拓宽视野17realize the value of life 实现人生价值18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 克服困难19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际交流技巧20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解与歧视21keep balance between work and family 保持事业与家庭的平衡22raise the standard of living提高生活水平25enrich people’s spiritual life 丰富人们的精神生活26promote social skills and competence 提高社交技巧与能力27strengthen the family ties促进家庭团结28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感29bring joys and comforts to sb带来愉悦与舒适30usher in a brand-new life-style引入全新的生活方式31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳定33improve the utilization rate of energy resources提高能源的利用率34make full use of充分利用35satisfy people’s needs/meet the demands of people 满足人们的需求36promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业的发展37stimulate domestic needs刺激国内需求38 impel economic development促进经济的发展39generate jobs, income and tax revenues扩大就业机会，提高收入40enhance mutual understanding促进相互的理解41boost local development促进当地的发展42promote cultural exchange and cooperation促进文化的交流与合作43enrich one’s experience of life 丰富人生经历44strengthen the ties with outside world加强与外面世界的联系46foster a climate of peace and prosperity营造和平繁荣的气氛47stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激发团结48maintain a natural balance 保持自然平衡49reduce the labor intensity 降低劳动强度50stimulate one’s imagination and i nterest in sth 刺激人们的想象里与兴趣51accelerate the flow of information 加速信息的流动52prvide more business opportunities 提供商机53increase the productivity 提高生产力54create more opportunities for education 创造受教育的机会55improve educational conditions 改善教育条件56release people from hard manual work 使人们从繁重的体力劳动中解脱出来57speed up technical innovation 加速技术革新58better the development of human society 完善人力资源的发展60bring immeasurable economic benefits 带来巨大的经济效益Part2 弊端1put sb or sth at risk 使---冒风险3be lack of a sense of job security 缺乏工作的安全感4distract sb from doing sth 是某人从某事中分心5impose a heave strain on 带来巨大的压力6be exaggerated and cheating 夸大且欺骗的7be the invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私8violate rights of free speech侵犯言论自由的权利9endanger social stability and safety 危害到社会的稳定与安全10restrain sb from doing 限制某人做某事14go astray 误入歧途15undermine local culture 破环当地文化16jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破坏社会的安全与稳定17set a bad example to 树立坏的榜样18lead to the extinction of some species 导致一些物种的灭绝19result in shortage of energy and natural resources导致能源的短缺21 to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致了A与B之间的疏远22bring disgrace on sb 为---带来耻辱23suffer heavy losses 损失惨重24easily cause stress-related illnesses 容易导致与压力相关的疾病25lack basic infrastructures 缺乏基础设施26break the ecological balance 破环生态平衡27lead to extravagant waste of public funds 导致公共资金的极度浪费28make… in disorder 使混乱30be harmful to our physical and mental and health 损害身心健康31lead to degradation of social atmosphere 世风日下32further widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 进一步加大贫富之间的差距33be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment 有限的自然资源的枯竭和环境的恶化34contaminate environment 污染环境37 be a root of all evils 万恶之源38be easily taken in by 容易被欺骗39aggravate the traffic jams and worsen the crowdedness 使交通堵塞和拥挤更为恶化40will pay a high price for this negative development of 为。
Toefl iBT 高分作文高频词组
Toefl iBT 高分作文高频词组1.preserve heritage 保留传统2.Hold a high position in culture在文化中居于很高地位3.Express emotion 宣泄感情4.Dance out a glorious moment in battle 在战争进行的神圣时刻跳舞5.Appease the God or Gods 告慰上帝或众神6.Hold a conservation with sb7.Have a short break from studying from time to time8.Take pleasure in= get pleasure from9.In a region with extreme changes in seasons 在季节分明的地区10.Be sick of 受不了···e back to life 复苏12.Give insight into 洞悉，深刻理解13.In the public's eyes 众人瞩目14.Noble character 高尚的品格15.Starting center 首发阵容16.No small feat 不是件容易事17.Wield power over the general public 运动对公众的影响力18.Storage battery 蓄电池19.A catalyst to modernization现代化的催化剂20.As mentioned above 如上所述21.At times 有时22.Plot line 情节，故事主线23.Block out 封闭；拟大纲；设计24.Be engrossed in sth/ be absorbed into/be captivated with 投入于，沉迷于25.Build up stress in the first time 尽快卸下压力26.Be accepting of sth 接纳~27.On a daily basis 在现实生活中28.Dissipate sth from ~ 从~中驱散或缓解~29.Integrate into 使与~结合30.Fit into 适合31.Staple food 主食32.Fine grain 细粮33.Irrigation technology 怪该技术34.Boast a lengthy history 源远流长35.Be composed of 由~组成36.Account for 诠释37.Industrial nations工业化国家38.Ozone layer 臭氧层39.Cause more damage to ~ 带来更严重的危害40.Gain entry to the working world 找到工作融入社会41.Space exploration 太空探索42.Let alone 不管，不打扰43.Settle in 迁入44.In many cases 在大多数情况下45.Keep track of 明了46.With that said 诚然47.Web conferencing 网络会议48.Instant messaging 快讯49.Online chatting 在线聊天50.In the heart of 在~中心51.The great hall of the people 人民大会堂52.Wandering tribe 外来游牧民族53.Historic and strategic importance 历史和战略意义54.Offer up 展示55.In light of 按照，根据56.Diverge from 与~有分歧57.In the interest of 有益于58.Integral part 有机组成部分59.Engage in 致力于60.Passive subject 被动的客体61.Free flow of information 自由信息流62.Fall victim to 沉溺于63.Act on 模仿64.Navigate the information jungle of the internet and arrive at the conclusions 穿越互联网的信息丛林而到达彼岸65.Critical thinking 批判性思维66.Underage sexual behaviour 未成年性行为67.Be prone to 有~的倾向，易于~68.Cultural exchange 文化交流69.Melting of many culture into one多种文化融合一体70.to a great extent 在很大程度上71.Cultural assimilation 文化同化72.Catch on 流行e to value the difference inherent in their cultures 开始懂得珍惜他们文化中传承下来的特异之处74.Reflect the exact state of a country's culture 反映一个国家文化的确切状态75.Shape and change cultural values 塑造和改变人们的价值取向76.Have the means to do 有意做~77.Be directed at /be geared towards 针对78.From the nature of 从~的本质来看79.Armed conflict 武装冲突80.Stamp out hunger 消除饥饿81.Suppress opposition 镇压反抗82.In the fight against 在反抗~的斗争中83.Take in the sights 欣赏景色84.The bus system 公交系统85.Be subject to 遇到~86.Live off 住在外面87.Be inexpert at ~不熟练~88.On top of this 另外89.Be preoccupied with sth 全神贯注的做~90.Be consistent with ~ 与~一致91.Conceptual framework 概念构架92.Steam engine 蒸汽机93.Multiply the productivity 大幅提高生产力94.Be interrelated with 与~有关95.Share parallel view ~有类似的观点96.Have a sense of 理解，懂得97.Go through 经历98.To a large extent 在很大程度上99.Fill one's free time doing sth 把闲暇时间用于~100.Visit with 与~聊天101.Grade point average 成绩平均分102.Be within walking distance from sth~ 步行之距103.Be located in the center of ~位于~的中心地段104.Resist the urge of ~ 抵抗~的冲动105.Close by 附近106.Motor skill 动手能力107.Hand-eye coordination 手眼协调108.Be proficient at 擅长于109.Get frustrated doing 惴栗于110.Notwithstanding few in numbers 数量虽少111.Plan out 定计划，部署112.Bind ~to~ 把···约束在e across 碰到，遇到114.Keep to 局限于115.Make a schedule 安排日程116.On a rare occasion 偶尔117.Live in the moment 活在当下118.Get errands done 把差事做完119.Run off track 打乱，偏离轨道120.Above most things 最重要的是121.Be restricted to a schedule 不被日程局限122.As stated above 如上所述123.Go through 经历124.Write down 写下125.Visual learner 形象化学习者126.Hands-on method 亲身实践的方式127.Hands-on experience 亲身经历128.Fit into 符合129.On the surface 外表上130.Musical acts perform 音乐剧表演131.On a clear,meaningful level 在清晰有意义的层面上132.At the opening of ~ 在···的开幕上133.For certain 肯定的134.Out of the blue 意外地，突如其来地135.For the most part 在多数情况下136.Jump at the opportunity to ~抓住机遇做~137.Be in tune with sth 符合~ 138.Steady paced 速度平稳的139.At random 随意地140.Talk in a gentle tone 以温和语气说话141.All too 极，非常142.Be accompanied with 伴随~ 143.Great gentle tension 巨大的精神紧张144.In rags 衣衫褴褛145.A civilized individual 文明人146.An absolute yes-no answer 一个绝对的答案147.Be best suited to sth 最适合~ 148.Contend with 处理，应付149.Real estate 房地产150.On instinct 凭直觉151.With that said 尽管如此152.A multitude of 大量（+1）153.First impression 第一印象154.For the most part 在大多数情况下155.Be wary about 对~小心谨慎156.Be inclined to do sth 倾向于做某事157.Hold off 推迟，延缓158.On future encounters 在未来的邂逅中159.Be suspicious of 怀疑~160.A multitude of 大量161.In a bad mood 心情糟糕162.Wear off 减退163.Be driven to do 被驱使做`~ 164.Consumer culture 消费文化 brand clothing 名牌服饰166.Consumer goods 消费品167.Be enchanted with 使~入迷168.Become more comfortable with 对~更加知足169.Cater to 迎合170.Consumer spending 消费支出171.Reach new heights 创新高172.Progress our thinking 推进思维173.Be bound to 必定会174.Fictional work 虚构的作品175.Make reference to 参考~ 176.Excel At 擅长177.At large 未被捕的，自由的，充分的，详尽的178.Concentrate on 全神贯注于，集中于179.Push sb too hard 过分逼迫···180.Distract sth from···分散···181.Goal setting 目标定位182.Develop good habits for ~养成~的良好习惯183.Be beneficial for ~ 对~有益184.Hand in hand with ~ 共同~ 185.Further the country on a global scale 促进国家在全球范围内发展186.Be prone to sth易于~倾向于~ 187.Keep up with 赶上，跟上188.Be bound to do 必定会189.Set aside 留出190.Academic studies 学习191.Engrain sth into sb ~ 将~植入，使~根深蒂固192.Of some sort 以某种形式193.As for 至于194.Let out 发泄，释放195.Balance out 平衡196.Let one's imagination run wild 放飞想象197.Be left up to sth 出现在~ 198.On a long commute to 在漫长~的路途中199.On a whim 一时兴起200.Be engrossed in sth ~ 沉浸于201.A plethora of 一堆···202.Embark on ~ 从事，着手203.Have a different perspective on ~ 对~有不同看法204.Gain back 重新获得205.With the addition of 随着~的到来206.Offer insight into提供对~的见解207.Think up 想出，设计出208.Peer into 透视，窥视209.Secondary school 中学210.The required curriculum 必修课211.Be exposed to ~ 接触~212.Can be nothing but 只是···213.Through a different set of eyes 以不同视角214.Brush work 绘画215.Hold the status of ~ 有~的地位216.Beyond belief 难以置信217.Do chores 做家务218.Work ethic 职业道德219.Follow through 执行，坚持到底220.Instruct sb on sth 指导~221.Help out 帮助222.Manual labour job 体力工作223.To a large extent 在很大程度上224.Be subject to sth 受到~的制约225.World views 世界观226.Be structured from~ 从~开始建立227.Be superior to 优于~228.Toll booth 收费站229.A prime example 典型例证230.School climate 学校气氛231.Fit in 适应232.Be tardy for ~ ~迟到233.Be conductive to sth 有助于~ 234.Campus violence 校园暴力235.Get a rounded education 全面教育236.Hone in on sth 力求，磨练237.Leave room for 留出余地~ 238.Take selective 选修~239.Receive accolades n.称赞240.Make a difference 产生影响241.Follow through with 执行242.Build one's resume 抬高个人简历243.Gain respect 赢得威信244.Get a say in ~ 在~里有发言权245.Close off 关闭246.In a mess 乱七八糟247.The toilet seat 马桶垫圈248.Put special emphasis upon 特别强调249.Be scattered about 到处散落着东西250.Build social skills 培养社交能力251.Develop the higher functions of the brain 培养更高的思维水平252.Be social with sb 与~囧啊王253.Interact with sb 互相影响254.Strategic thinking 策略思考255.Analytical thinking 分析思维256.Pattern recognition 套路识别257.Time-intensive game 时间密集型游戏258.Be a remedy for ~是~的补救259.Draw from 汲取260.School system 学校体制261.Be of no benefit to 无益于262.Class size 班级规模263.Hold an important place in 占据重要地位264.With the aid of 在~的帮助下265.Have consistent quality 保持始终如一的品质266.Get away from sth 清除~ 267.In disguise 伪装268.Consumer nation 消费团体269.Take to sth 喜欢；走向；开始从事270.Draw sb in 吸引~271.Prey on 捕食；掠夺272.Primary drive 原始动机273.A array of ~ ~ 的排列274.Be supplied with 配备有275.Workout facility 户外运动设备276.Civic engineers and city planners 市政工程师和城市规划者277.Recreational facilities 娱乐设施278.On a regular basis 定期279.Keep sth locked in one's mind 牢记280.Awaken from ~从~中苏醒过来281.Go on long walks through parks 在公园里长时间漫步282.A general sense of gaiety in the air 空气中弥漫着欢乐的气氛e alive 复苏e into full swing 全力进行中；达到活动的高潮285.Have drinks with sb 和某人喝酒286.The intense heat of summer 夏季的酷热287.Return to hibernation 进入冬眠288.Curl up on the couch 蜷缩在睡椅上289.Be vastly dependent on 相当程度上取决于290.Call for 需要291.Rapidly grow in popularity 迅速普及292.A cycle of social immobility 社会阶层难以循环的变化293.Break out of the cycle 打破循环294.Keep up to date 更新295.Get an edge on 胜过~296.Expand one's mind 开拓眼界297.Be ready for 做好~准备298.Socialize with 与~相处299.In the face of adversity 面对困境时300.Throw a tantrum 发怒301.Minimize one's outward emotions 减少外露情绪302.To sum up 总之303.On a lighter note 从比较轻松的方面看304.Artificial insemination 人工授精305.Ward off 挡住，防止306.Ward off evil spirits 辟邪307.Be intertwined with 与~缠绕308.Keep the animals in existence 保护动物的生存309.At the border 在边境310.Animal ambassador 动物大使311.On the verge of 在~的边缘312.Represent~ with~ 用~来代表~ 313.In terms of 提及314.Develop a passion for sth. 对~产生激情315.Be a catalyst for sth 成为~的催化剂316.Soap opera 肥皂剧317.Violent crime television shows 表现暴力犯罪的电视节目318.Innocent minds 纯真心灵319.Open sth up to ~ 把·展现给~ 320.Desensitize sb to sth 使~对·不敏感321.Focal point 焦点322.Ecological cycle 生态环境323.A portion of 一块；一部分324.At times 有时325.Be inclined to do 倾向于做~ 326.Convert sth. To sth. 把~转化成327.On one's lunch break 在午休时分328.Few and far between 稀少329.As detailed below 详述如下330.Transform sth into sth 把~转换成331.make the best use of 充分利用332.Converse with sb 与~交谈333.Indulge in 沉湎于334.Partake in sth 享受335.Cut down on sth 减少~ 336.Lung cancer 肺癌337.Birth defects 先天缺陷338.On a more aesthetic level 从审美层次上说339.Be susceptible to 易得~病的340.An increasingly urban world 一个不断城市化的世界341.Maintain ecosystem 维护生态系统342.Be native to 栖息于343.Release sth to the wild 放生344.Place too much reliance on 不要过度依赖~345.Hold on to 仅仅抓住，守住，保住346.Transpire sth into sth 把~蒸发成~347.Soften the impact of water on the ground 减轻雨水对地面的撞击348.Hold back 阻止，抑制349.Continue one's trend in doing sth 继续做某事350.Barren wasteland 荒芜的废墟351.Food chain 食物链352.Have profound ripples through all life on earth 对~产生深远的影响353.On the contrary 相反354.A pure skill 纯粹的技巧355.To a large extent 从更大的范围来说plain in person 当面投诉mon trivial problems 普通琐事municate my frustration 表达我的失望359.Body language 肢体语言360.Take ~ seriously 认真对待~ 361.Respond immediately to 立刻回应~362.Control the flow of one's ideas 控制~的思绪363.Need a personal touch 亲自联系364.Have no choice 别无选择365.Make an argument face-to-face 当面争论366.Find out 发现367.Provide with 提供~368.Science fiction movie 科幻电影369.Peer onto sth 凝视~370.At one's fingertips 轻易获得371.Make complex calculations with the greatest of ease 极其方便地进行最为复杂的运算372.Within seconds 在几秒钟之内373.Speed up 加速374.Entertainment industry 娱乐产业plex video games 复杂的电脑游戏376.Gain great enjoyment from 获得极大的乐趣377.Look back on 回顾378.Interact with 互相影响379.In brief 简而言之380.Prior to 在~之前381.Political officers 政治官员382.Endow ~ with ~赋予~383.Have a valid opinion on 有正确的观念384.Specialize in 专门从事~ 385.Take ~ to heart 记在心里386.Be careful about387.Pass on sth 传播388.Converse with 谈话，交谈389.Snow-tipped mountains 雪顶群山390.As such 因此391.Bachelor's degree 学士学位392.First and foremost 首先；首要的393.Herbal medicine 中草药394.Have an intimate relationship with sb 与~有亲密关系395.Nutritional value 营养价值396.Healing qualities 药用价值397.Gall bladder 胆囊398.Visual and literary arts 书画文学作品399.Play a significant role in 在~扮演重要角色400.Stimulate business opportunities 促进商业机会401.Serve the function of 起~作用402.Monetary value 货币价值403.At hand 手头的404.In a sense 在某种意义上405.Be subjected to 受制于406.Take picture of sth 拍照407.Be born with 生来具有~ 408.Fall into oblivion 被人遗忘409.Literacy skills 读写能力410.Due to the process of 由于~的进程411.Keep up with 跟上412.Make a living 谋生413.People in authority positions 权威人士414.Think for oneself 反思自我415.Keep ahead 保持领先416.Keep in good shape 保持健康417.Be most appropriate for 最适合~418.Stay away from 远离~419.High in cholesterol 高胆固醇420.Work out 锻炼421.Lead a healthy lifestyle 实施健康的生活方式422.Take the elevator 乘电梯423.Get sick 生病。
托福作文常用句型和短语
托福写作常用句型和短语一、句型1.在…方面存在争议3.…是无可争辩的6.我完全相信There is a general discussion over…It is indisputable that…It is commonly believed/ recognized that…Views on …vary from person to person.I am fully /firmly convinced that…2.我同意…的观点I am in favor of the opinion that….4.人们普遍认为It is widely acknowledged that…5.对……观点因人而异7.一些人认为……Some peoplehold/believe/claim/assert/maintain/insist/advocate that…8.同样重要It is equally important. /…and…are equa lly important.9.很难想象It is hard to imagine that…10.我们没有确切的证据说…We have no definite evidence to say that…11.有理由相信12.我可以坚定的说It would be reasonable to believe that…I can say without a doubt that…It is a little haste to assert that…13.说…有点过早14.一些人声称…而另外一些人认为…Some people claim that… while othersmaintain that…15.必须指出It must be noted that…A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that…16.许多人误认为17.这是…的必然结果，无法避免It is an inevitable result of…and there is no way to avoid it.18.结果或许会是令人失望的The outcome may turn out to be a disappointment.19.其优点远远大于缺点Its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages.20. As the saying/proverb goes，……俗话说As the proverb goes, time is money.俗语说，时间就是金钱。
(完整版)托福作文常用短语(202个)
托福写作常用短语1.忽视fail to take into account / fail to see/ be blind to2直接有利于contribute directly to3.人们的身体健康people’s physical fitness.4.一提到…就兴高采烈go into rapture at the mere mention of5考虑到…. In view of6.采取适当的措施take proper measures7 努力做某事` Make great effort to do sth.8.起到到积极作用exert/produce/have favorable/positive effects/impact/influenceon;带来灾难性的后果bring about a disastrous impact on9.无可否认There is no denying the fact that/No one can deny the fact that10.极其严重的问题an extremely serous problem.11.对…持支持态度tend to have a favorable attitude toward sth.12.忽视be blind to sth13.付出沉重的代价pay a heavy price.14.大部分人the majority of people15.交往能力interpersonal skill16.使他们处于有利地位put them in a favorable position17.无可争辩it is indisputable that18.过着痛苦的生活have a miserable life and have to face the danger of starvationand exposure.19.这一观点被广泛接受this view is widely /commonly held/accepted/widelyacknowledged/generally accepted20.不遗余力spare no efforts to do something.21.巩固他们的机会enhance their opportunity.22….使我相信…….. lead me to believe that23.生死攸关的问题 a matter of life and death-a matter no one can afford to ignore24.随着along with25.经济快速发展rapid economic development/growth26.一定会be bound to27. 发挥重要的作用play an extremely important role28.威胁人类生存threaten to end human life.29.缓解交通阻塞ease traffic jams30.身体健康physical fitness31.尽管有明显优点，但也存在它的问题Despite many obvious advantages of sth, it is not without its problems.31.不能相比在…方面sth cannot be compared with sth on…32.优点远远大于缺点its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages33.存在争议there is general discussion over sth.34.引起广泛关注cause wide public concern35.必须指出It must be noted that36.许多人存在这样的误解 A large number of people tend to live under the illusionthat37.我同意…的观点I am in favor of the opinion that ….38.我们的社会发生巨大的变化our society has been dramatically changed39. 取得了巨大的进步make an extraordinary/tremendous progress in….40.越来越多的人people in growing numbers41.显出强烈的愿望express a strong desire to.42.生活的的中心the focus of one’s life43.快乐和满足的源泉the source of one’s happiness and contentment44.过上健康有意义生活adopt a healthy and meaningful life style45. 日益飞涨be soaring by day.46.产生长远的影响Produce a far-reaching impact on sth.47.工作压力越来越大，休闲时间越来越少work is more stressful and less leisurely.48.这是…的必然结果，无法避免it is an indisputable(inevitable) result of…and there is no wayto avoid it.49.成为…不可缺少的一部分become an indispensable part of50.让我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量的劳动make our life and work more comfortable andless laborious.51.一般工人average worker52.成千上万的人millions of people53.保持优势keep a favorable position54.我完全相信I am fully /firmly convinced that…55.在消失be undergoing a decline56.不见得是坏事it is not necessary a bad thing.57.经济增长economic growth58.人工设施artificial facility59.快速增长fast rise in number of60.最终导致eventually lead to61.呈增长趋势there is a growth tendency62.某事有很多优点sth enjoys obvious advantages63.实践性技能practical skills64.同样重要it is equally important65.持消极态度have an unfavorable attitude toward…66.很难想象it is hard to imagine that .67.培养他们的个性和交流能力develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills 68产生某些心理疾病suffer from certain mental illness69.做某事是不明智的it is absurd to do sth.70.重视place considerable emphasis on sth/attachimportance to71.保持..之间的平衡keep the balance between72.喜欢be fond of/ be keen on73.简单的说in brief/ in a word74…的主张（声称）the assertion that75.某人认为someone hold/believe/said/assert/deem/support/Consider/advocate that76.日益繁荣的（增加的）increasingly prosperous77.我们没有绝对的证据说…we have no definite evidence to say78.承受很大的压力undergo great pressures79.等等…and so forth80.学士学位 a bachelor degree硕士学位 a master degree81. 被放在第一位be put on the first place82.公用工程public utility83.免疫的，不受影响的be immune from84.作为普通人as normal individuals85.培养后代cultivate their offspring86.结果或许会是令人失望的the outcome may turn out to be a disappointment87.不足，缺点deficiency/ shortcoming/defect/weakness88.思维方式mode of thinking89.可以理解的understandable90.满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆an art gallery with various valuable rarities91.有理由相信it would be reasonable to believe that92.大量的钱huge sums of money93.有害的效果deleterious effect94.农民工rural emigrant农民peasant95….给…带来压力put pressure on..96.社会治安（秩序）social order/public security97….的手段 a vehicle for…98.选修课optional class必修课compulsory class99.翘课skip classes100.数不胜数beyond count/countless/too numerous to count101.提高国民的综合素质improve the comprehensive qualities of a generation citizens102.麻将mahjong103．资金的有效运用efficiency of money allocation投入和产出的平衡balance of input and output投入产出比input-output ratio资金运用的基本原则 a higher input-output ratio is desirable104.基础设施建设basic infrastructure105.放在首位be given the priority106…..是可以理解的…… is understandable107.似乎赶不上seem not to be able to catch up with108.给…带来压力put pressure on…109.社会治安public security/social order110.考虑take into account/consider111.重视place more emphasis on112.坚持认为consistently maintain113.我认为As for me114.见不到could not catch sight of115.找不到fail to find116.尽最大努力做某事make our maximum contribution to117.这一问题引起了越来越多的人的关注This issue is becoming a matter of concern of moreand more people118.沉迷于…addict sb. to sth/ indulge in…119重要的essential/major/principal/vital/significant/primary120.严重的severe/grave/grievous/121．上学attend school.122.离开apart from123.大量 a great deal of/ a great quantity of124.大度的magnanimous/generous125.因为due to/on account of/since126.能够have access to127.个性personal character128.妨碍prevent/hamper129.在我看来from my standpoint/ as for me130.……浮出水面……surface131.我可以坚定的说I can say without a doubt…132.更多的接触外面的世界more exposure to outside world133. Global citizen134.当从这个方面来看时when viewed from this perspective135. I both agree and disagree with this statement.136.石沉大海like a stone dropped into the sea.137.相互联系，相辅相成的be inseparably interconnected138. Concentrate sb’s time exclusively on …139. It is always top of the list of my reasons that…Lending even more credibility to my point of view is that…140. Mas low’s need hierarchy theory 马斯洛需求层次论141. Physiological needs 生理需求142.更不用说let alone…143.很容易获得be readily available144.说…有点过早it is a little haste to assert145.迎合某人的口味cater one’s taste / pander to one’s taste146.总体来说in a broad sense147.经常，总是All too often148.不利的detrimental149.教育是百年大计Education is a foundational task crucial for generations to come150.耕地arable land151.依赖于，得益于…. at the mercy of152.当务之急the most pressing matter of the moment153.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion4154.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence155.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way156.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice157.……必然趋势an irresistible trend of…158.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition159.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest160.长远利益interest in the long run161.有其自身的优缺点has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages162.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 163.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs164.对……有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to165.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information166.跟上……的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latestdevelopment of …167.采取有效措施来……take effective measures to do sth….168.……的健康发展the healthy development of …169.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides…170.没有什么事物是完美的No garden without weeds171.对……观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person172.重视attach great importance to…173.社会地位social status174.把时间和精力放在……上focus time and energy on…175.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge176.身心两方面both physically and mentally177.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…&178.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy179.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement / steady growth ofpeople’s living standard180.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology181.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges182.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…183.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development184.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention185.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…186.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate187.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue188.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument189.一些人…而另外一些人…some people… while others…190.就我而言/就个人而言as far as I am concerned, / Personally,191.就……达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…192.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons193.双方的论点argument on both sides194.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…195.对……必不可少be indispensable to…196.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:197.……也不例外be no exception198.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…199.利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages200.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in201.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon$202.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement。
托福写作短语总结
托福写作短语总结托福写作短语总结2.环保的`材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials3.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress4.大大方便了人们的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople’slives.5.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue6.在一定程度上tosomeextent7.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice8.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…9.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition10.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest11.长远利益long-teminterest12.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons13.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto14.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information15.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…16.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…17.重视attachgreatimportanceto…18.社会地位socialstatus19.把时间和精力放在…上focusone’stimeandenergyon…20.扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge21.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally22.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…23.导致很多问题giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems24.可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/v iewthat25.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden26.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.27.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith28.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial29.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof30.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities31.反映了社会进步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance32.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding33.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof34.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure35.保障社会稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety36.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…37.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment38.实现梦想realizeone’sdream39.主要理由列举如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:40.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.。
托福写作必备短语及例句
托福写作必备短语及例句托福写作必备短语及例句1.to abandon oneself to...纵情于...，沉溺于...；肆意...At the harvesting time,most of the villagers would abandon themselves to wining, eating and even singing folk songs after dark.秋收时节，大多数的村民在天黑以后都会开怀畅饮、大吃大喝，甚至还唱起山村民歌。
2.to be abashed at...因...而感到惭愧，窘迫，不好意思Sandra was very much abashed at the sight that all the participants were wearing a formal dress while she was in mini-skirt.当桑德拉看见到场的其他人都穿得很得体，而她却穿的是超短裙时，她感到非常的尴尬。
3.to take up one’s abode with/in...和...住在一起；住在...Sandra’s mother became very much abashed at the news that her daughter had taken up her abode with a guy she got acquainted with only recently.当桑德拉的母亲得知她的女儿和一个她刚刚认识的男人住在了一起的时候她感到自己都没脸见人了。
4.to abound in/with...充满，盛产...；有大量的...Rare and precious herbal plants abound in the mountains to the north of this small city, and the deep valley to the west of the city abounds with hot springs.这座小城市以北的山上生长着大量稀有珍贵的野生药材，而在位于该城西边的深山峡谷中温泉处处可见。
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托福写作常用短语1.忽视fail to take into account / fail to see/ be blind to2直接有利于contribute directly to3.人们的身体健康people’s physical fitness.4.一提到…就兴高采烈go into rapture at the mere mention of5考虑到…. In view of6.采取适当的措施take proper measures7 努力做某事` Make great effort to do sth.8.起到到积极作用exert/produce/have favorable/positive effects/impact/influenceon;带来灾难性的后果bring about a disastrous impact on9.无可否认There is no denying the fact that/No one can deny the fact that10.极其严重的问题an extremely serous problem.11.对…持支持态度tend to have a favorable attitude toward sth.12.忽视be blind to sth13.付出沉重的代价pay a heavy price.14.大部分人the majority of people15.交往能力interpersonal skill16.使他们处于有利地位put them in a favorable position17.无可争辩it is indisputable that18.过着痛苦的生活have a miserable life and have to face the danger of starvationand exposure.19.这一观点被广泛接受this view is widely /commonly held/accepted/widelyacknowledged/generally accepted20.不遗余力spare no efforts to do something.21.巩固他们的机会enhance their opportunity.22….使我相信…….. lead me to believe that23.生死攸关的问题 a matter of life and death-a matter no one can afford to ignore24.随着along with25.经济快速发展rapid economic development/growth26.一定会be bound to27. 发挥重要的作用play an extremely important role28.威胁人类生存threaten to end human life.29.缓解交通阻塞ease traffic jams30.身体健康physical fitness31.尽管有明显优点，但也存在它的问题Despite many obvious advantages of sth, it is not without its problems.31.不能相比在…方面sth cannot be compared with sth on…32.优点远远大于缺点its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages33.存在争议there is general discussion over sth.34.引起广泛关注cause wide public concern35.必须指出It must be noted that36.许多人存在这样的误解 A large number of people tend to live under the illusionthat37.我同意…的观点I am in favor of the opinion that ….38.我们的社会发生巨大的变化our society has been dramatically changed39. 取得了巨大的进步make an extraordinary/tremendous progress in….40.越来越多的人people in growing numbers41.显出强烈的愿望express a strong desire to.42.生活的的中心the focus of one’s life43.快乐和满足的源泉the source of one’s happiness and contentment44.过上健康有意义生活adopt a healthy and meaningful life style45. 日益飞涨be soaring by day.46.产生长远的影响Produce a far-reaching impact on sth.47.工作压力越来越大，休闲时间越来越少work is more stressful and less leisurely.48.这是…的必然结果，无法避免it is an indisputable(inevitable) result of…and there is no wayto avoid it.49.成为…不可缺少的一部分become an indispensable part of50.让我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量的劳动make our life and work more comfortable andless laborious.51.一般工人average worker52.成千上万的人millions of people53.保持优势keep a favorable position54.我完全相信I am fully /firmly convinced that…55.在消失be undergoing a decline56.不见得是坏事it is not necessary a bad thing.57.经济增长economic growth58.人工设施artificial facility59.快速增长fast rise in number of60.最终导致eventually lead to61.呈增长趋势there is a growth tendency62.某事有很多优点sth enjoys obvious advantages63.实践性技能practical skills64.同样重要it is equally important65.持消极态度have an unfavorable attitude toward…66.很难想象it is hard to imagine that .67.培养他们的个性和交流能力develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills 68产生某些心理疾病suffer from certain mental illness69.做某事是不明智的it is absurd to do sth.70.重视place considerable emphasis on sth/attachimportance to71.保持..之间的平衡keep the balance between72.喜欢be fond of/ be keen on73.简单的说in brief/ in a word74…的主张（声称）the assertion that75.某人认为someone hold/believe/said/assert/deem/support/Consider/advocate that76.日益繁荣的（增加的）increasingly prosperous77.我们没有绝对的证据说…we have no definite evidence to say78.承受很大的压力undergo great pressures79.等等…and so forth80.学士学位 a bachelor degree硕士学位 a master degree81. 被放在第一位be put on the first place82.公用工程public utility83.免疫的，不受影响的be immune from84.作为普通人as normal individuals85.培养后代cultivate their offspring86.结果或许会是令人失望的the outcome may turn out to be a disappointment87.不足，缺点deficiency/ shortcoming/defect/weakness88.思维方式mode of thinking89.可以理解的understandable90.满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆an art gallery with various valuable rarities91.有理由相信it would be reasonable to believe that92.大量的钱huge sums of money93.有害的效果deleterious effect94.农民工rural emigrant农民peasant95….给…带来压力put pressure on..96.社会治安（秩序）social order/public security97….的手段 a vehicle for…98.选修课optional class必修课compulsory class99.翘课skip classes100.数不胜数beyond count/countless/too numerous to count101.提高国民的综合素质improve the comprehensive qualities of a generation citizens102.麻将mahjong103．资金的有效运用efficiency of money allocation投入和产出的平衡balance of input and output投入产出比input-output ratio资金运用的基本原则 a higher input-output ratio is desirable104.基础设施建设basic infrastructure105.放在首位be given the priority106…..是可以理解的…… is understandable107.似乎赶不上seem not to be able to catch up with108.给…带来压力put pressure on…109.社会治安public security/social order110.考虑take into account/consider111.重视place more emphasis on112.坚持认为consistently maintain113.我认为As for me114.见不到could not catch sight of115.找不到fail to find116.尽最大努力做某事make our maximum contribution to117.这一问题引起了越来越多的人的关注This issue is becoming a matter of concern of moreand more people118.沉迷于…addict sb. to sth/ indulge in…119重要的essential/major/principal/vital/significant/primary120.严重的severe/grave/grievous/121．上学attend school.122.离开apart from123.大量 a great deal of/ a great quantity of124.大度的magnanimous/generous125.因为due to/on account of/since126.能够have access to127.个性personal character128.妨碍prevent/hamper129.在我看来from my standpoint/ as for me130.……浮出水面……surface131.我可以坚定的说I can say without a doubt…132.更多的接触外面的世界more exposure to outside world133. Global citizen134.当从这个方面来看时when viewed from this perspective135. I both agree and disagree with this statement.136.石沉大海like a stone dropped into the sea.137.相互联系，相辅相成的be inseparably interconnected138. Concentrate sb’s time exclusively on …139. It is always top of the list of my reasons that…Lending even more credibility to my point of view is that…140. Mas low’s need hierarchy theory 马斯洛需求层次论141. Physiological needs 生理需求142.更不用说let alone…143.很容易获得be readily available144.说…有点过早it is a little haste to assert145.迎合某人的口味cater one’s taste / pander to one’s taste146.总体来说in a broad sense147.经常，总是All too often148.不利的detrimental149.教育是百年大计Education is a foundational task crucial for generations to come150.耕地arable land151.依赖于，得益于…. at the mercy of152.当务之急the most pressing matter of the moment153.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion4154.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence155.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way156.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice157.……必然趋势an irresistible trend of…158.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition159.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest160.长远利益interest in the long run161.有其自身的优缺点has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages162.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 163.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs164.对……有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to165.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information166.跟上……的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latestdevelopment of …167.采取有效措施来……take effective measures to do sth….168.……的健康发展the healthy development of …169.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides…170.没有什么事物是完美的No garden without weeds171.对……观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person172.重视attach great importance to…173.社会地位social status174.把时间和精力放在……上focus time and energy on…175.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge176.身心两方面both physically and mentally177.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…&178.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy179.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement / steady growth ofpeople’s living standard180.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology181.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges182.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…183.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development184.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention185.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…186.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate187.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue188.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument189.一些人…而另外一些人…some people… while others…190.就我而言/就个人而言as far as I am concerned, / Personally,191.就……达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…192.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons193.双方的论点argument on both sides194.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…195.对……必不可少be indispensable to…196.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:197.……也不例外be no exception198.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…199.利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages200.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in201.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon$202.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement。