雷达术语中英文对照
物探专业术语中英文对照
lunar tide 太阴潮solar tide 太阳潮turbulence 湍流spectrum of turbulence 湍流谱turbulent diffusion 湍流扩散turbulent dissipation 湍流耗散turbulent exchange 湍流交换turbulent mixing 湍流混合twilight 曙暮光wind shear 风切变yield function 产额函数zonal circulation 纬向环流zonal wind 纬向风airglow 气辉MST radar MST雷达，对流层、平流层、中层大气探测雷达.aeronomy 高空大气学deviative absorption 偏移吸收non—deviative absorption 非偏移吸收after-effect of [magnetic］ storm 磁暴后效Chapman layer 查普曼层Appleton anomaly 阿普尔顿异常equatorial anomaly 赤道异常winter anomaly 冬季异常magneto-ionic theory 磁离子理论buoyancy frequency 浮力频率D — region Ｄ区E — region Ｅ区F — region Ｆ区F1 layer Ｆ1层F1 ledge Ｆ1缘F2 layer Ｆ2层Chapman production function 查普曼生成函数Cowling conductivity 柯林电导率Pedersen conductivity 彼得森电导率Hall conductivity 霍尔电导率direct conductivity 直接电导率cosmic radio noise 宇宙射电噪声riometer 宇宙噪声吸收仪critical frequency 临界频率dissociative recombination 离解性复合dynamo region 发电机区evanescent wave 消散波fade 衰落fadeout， blackout [短波通讯］中断ordinary wave 寻常波extraordinary wave 非寻常波Faraday rotation 法拉第旋转field-aligned irregularity 场向不规则结构Harang discontinuity 哈朗间断impedance probe 阻抗探针incoherent scattering radar 非相干散射雷达ionospheric storm 电离层暴ionosonde 电离层测高仪virtual height 虚高true height 真高digisonde 数字式测高仪ionogram 电离图polar cap absorption， PCA 极盖吸收sudden ionospheric disturbance， SID 突发电离层骚扰spread F 扩展 Fsporadic E 散见 E 层top-side sounder 顶视探测仪bottom—side sounder 底视探测仪travelling ionospheric disturbance， TID 电离层行扰short wave fadeout， SWF 短波突然衰落sudden frequency deviation， SFD ［短波]频率急偏sudden phase anomaly， SPA 突发相位异常characteristic wave 特征波cross-modulation 交叉调制total electron content， TEC 电子总含量ambipolar diffusion 双极扩散eclipse effect [日]食效应skip distance 跳距outer space 外层空间interplanetary space 行星际空间interstellar space ［恒]星际空间deep space 深空solar-terrestrial space 日地空间solar-terrestrial physics 日地物理学one-hop propagation 一跳传播quasi-transverse propagation 准横传播quasi-longitudinal propagation 准纵传播maximum usable frequency, MUF 最大可用频率geomagnetism 地磁［学］main field 主磁场inclination， dip angle 磁倾角declination 磁偏角agonic line 零偏线aclinic line 零倾线magnetic isoclinic line 等磁倾线magnetic chart 磁图isomagnetic chart 等磁图isomagnetic line 等磁强线isoporic line, isopore 等年变线magnetic isoanomalous line 等磁异常线geomagnetic pole 地磁极dip pole 磁倾极magnetic local time 磁地方时magnetic dipole time 磁偶极时central dipole 中心偶极子dipole coordinate 偶极子坐标corrected geomagnetic coordinate 修正地磁坐标north magnetic pole 磁北极south magnetic pole 磁南极invariant latitude 不变纬度dip equator 倾角赤道eccentric dipole 偏心偶极子magnetogram 磁照图magnetically quiet day, q 磁静日magnetically disturbed day， d 磁扰日secular variation 长期变化solar daily variation， S 太阳日变化disturbed daily variation, Sd 扰日日变化storm—time variation， Dst 暴时变化magnetic disturbance 磁扰magnetic bay 磁湾扰magnetic crochet 磁钩扰magnetic storm 磁暴gradual commencement ［magnetic] storm 缓始磁暴sudden commencement [magnetic] storm 急始磁暴sudden commencement 急始initial phase 初相main phase 主相recovery phase 恢复相magnetic substorm 磁亚暴expansive phase 膨胀相equivalent current system 等效电流系internal field 内源场external field 外源场aurora 极光aurora australis 南极光aurora borealis 北极光auroral oval 极光卵形环auroral belt 极光带subauroral zone 亚极光带Alfvēen layer 阿尔文层cleft, cusp 极隙pseudo-trapped particle 假捕获粒子radiation belt, Van Allen belt 辐射带又称“范艾伦带”。
雷达管制通话用语
OPPOSITE (or SAME) DIRECTION/PARALLEL TRACK
OVERTAKING/RUNNING AFTER CROSSING LEFT TO RIGHT CLIMBING (or DESCENDING)THROUGH YOUR LEVEL CONVERGING/DIVERGING]
二 次 雷 达
应 答 机
进场用语
首次联系 进近次序 协调通报 最后进近与脱波移交 复飞
进场用语——FIRST CONTACT
管制意图的通报: 通报时机、进近类型 CCA101 , XIBEI approach, radar contact, information A is valid, expect follow XSH11A, ILS approach , R/W 36,QNH1011. CCA101 , XIBEI approach, radar contact, information A is valid, expect radar vectoring for ILS approach R/W 36,QNH1011.
一般用语——TRAFFIC INFORMATION
CCA101 , maintain 8100 m due to traffic : 3 o’clock 25 km higher ,crossing from right to left, fast moving. CCA101 , expedite climb passing 8100 m due to traffic : 2 o’clock 60 km Descending through your level
CCA101 , XIBEI approach, radar contact, climb to and maintain 3900m on standard. CCA101 , XIBEI approach, radar contact, cancel SID due to traffic, continue runway heading climb to and maintain 2100m. CCA101 , cancel SID turn right heading 090 for climbing
GPS专业词汇中英文对照
GPS专业词汇中英文对照Acquisition Time:初始定位时间Active Leg: 激活航线Adapter: 转接器、拾音器、接合器Airborne: 空运的、空降的、机载的、通过无线电传播的Alkaline: 碱性的、碱性Almanac: 历书、概略星历Anti-Spoofing: 反电子欺骗Artwork: 工艺、工艺图、原图Atomic Clock:原子钟Auto-controlling:自动控制Avionics:航空电子工学;电子设备Azimuth:方位角、方位(从当前位置到目的地的方向)Beacon:信标Bearing:方向，方位(从当前位置到目的地的方向)Bug:故障、缺陷、干扰、雷达位置测定器、窃听器Built-in:内置的、嵌入的Cellular:单元的、格网的、蜂窝的、网眼的Cinderella:水晶鞋、灰姑娘CoarseAcquisitionCode(C/A):粗捕获码ColdStart:冷启动Connector:接头、插头、转接器Constellation:星座Control?Segment:控制部分Converter:转换器、交换器、换能器、变频管、变频器、转换反应堆Coordinate:坐标Co-pilot:飞机副驾驶Cost-effective:成本低，收效大的Course:路线、路程、航线CourseDeviationIndicator(CDI):航线偏航指示CourseMadeGood(CMG):从起点到当前位置的方位CourseOverGround(COG):对地航向CourseToSteer(CTS):到目的地的最佳行驶方向CrosstrackError(XTE/XTK):偏航De-emphasis:去矫、去加重Definition:清晰度Diagonal:对角线、斜的、对角线的Distinguishability:分辨率Droppingresistors:减压电阻器、将压电阻器Datum:基准DesiredTrack(DTK):期望航线(从起点到终点的路线) DifferentialGPS(DGPS):差分GPSDilutionofPrecision(DOP):精度衰减因子Elevation:海拔、标高、高度、仰角、垂直切面、正观图Enroute:在航线上、航线飞行Ephemeris:星历EstimatedPositionError(EPE):估计位置误差EstimatedTimeEnroute(ETE):估计在途时间(已当前速度计算) EstimatedTimeofArrival(ETA):估计到达时间Front-loadingdatacartridges:前载数据卡Geodesy:大地测量学GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS):全球定位系统GLONASS:俄国全球定位系统GOTO:从当前位置到另一航路点的航线GreenwichMeanTime:格林威治时间Grid:格网坐标Heading:航向Headphone:戴在头上的收话器、双耳式耳机Headsetamplifier:头戴式放大器High-contrast:高对比度Intercom:内部通信联络系统、联络用对讲电话装置Intersection:空域交界InterfaceOption(I/O):界面接口选项Initialization:初始化InvertRoute:航线反转Jack:插座、插孔Keypad:键盘、按键Kinematic:动态的L1Frequency:GPS信号频率之一(1575.42?MHz)L2Frequency:GPS信号频率之一(1227.6?MHz)Latitude:纬度、纬线Leg(route):航段，航线的一段LiquidCrystalDisplay(LCD):液晶显示器LocalAreaAugmentationSystem(LAAS):局域增强系统Localizer:定位器、定位发射机、定位信标Longitude:经度、经线LongRangeRadioDirectionFindingSystem(LORAN):罗兰导航系统MagneticNorth:磁北MagneticVariation:磁偏角MapDisplay:地图显示Meter:米Mount:安装、支架、装配、管脚、固定件MultiplexingReceiver:多路复用接收机Multipath:多路径NauticalMile:海里(1海里=1.852米).Navigation:导航NavigationMessage:导航电文NAVigationSatelliteTimingandRanging(NAVSTAR)GlobalPositioningSystem: GPS系统的全称NationalMarineElectronicsAssociation(NMEA)美国)国家航海电子协会NMEA?0183:GPS接收机和其他航海电子产品的导航数据输出格式North-UpDisplay:GPS屏幕显示真北向上Observatory:观象台、天文台Offset:偏移量Omnidirectional:全向的、无定向的Orientation:方位、方向、定位、倾向性、向东性Panel:仪表盘、面板Panel-mount:配电盘装配ParallelChannelReceiver:并行通道接收机P-Code码Photocell:光电管、光电池、光电元件Pinpoint:极精确的、准确定位、准确测定、针尖Pixel:象素Position:位置PositionFix:定位PositionFormat:位置格式Power-on:接通电源Pre-amplifier:前置放大器PrimeMeridian:本初子午线Pseudo-RandomNoiseCode:伪随机噪声码Pseudorange:伪距Rack:齿条、支架、座、导轨Resolution:分辨率Route:航线RS-232:数据通信串口协议RadioTechnicalCommissionforMaritimeServices(RTCM):航海无线电技术委员会，差分信号格式SelectiveAvailability(SA):选择可用性Sidetone:侧音Source:信号源、辐射体SpaceSegment:空间部分SpeedOverGround(SOG):对地航速Specifcation:详述、说明书、规格、规范、特性SplitComm:分瓣通信Squelch:静噪音、静噪电路、静噪抑制电路StatuteMile:英里(1英里=1,609米)StraightLineNavigation:直线导航Strobe:闸门、起滤波作用、选通脉冲、读取脉冲TracBack按航迹返航Track-UpDisplay航向向上显示Track(TRK):航向Transceiver:步话机、收发两用机Transponder:雷达应答机、（卫星通讯的）转发器、脉冲转发机Transducer:渔探用探头、传感器Triangulation:三角测量TrueNorth:真北Turn(TRN):现时航向和目的地之间的夹角Two-way:双向的、双路的、双通的UniversalTimeCoordinated(UTC):世界协调时间UniversalTransverseMercator(UTM):通用横轴墨卡托投影U.S.C.G.:美国海岸警卫队UserInterface:用户自定义界面UserSegment:用户部分VelocityMadeGood(VMG):沿计划航线上的航速Viewingangles:视角Waypoint:航路点WideAreaAugmentationSystem(WAAS):广域差分系统WorldGeodeticSystem1984(WGS-84):1984年世界大地坐标系Windshield:防风玻璃、防风罩Y-Code:加密的P码Yoke:架、座、轭、磁轭、磁头组、偏转线圈。
经典雷达资料附录C雷达技术词汇英汉对照表
附錄C 雷達技術詞彙英漢對照表AAbsorbers （雷達波）吸收體Absorption , tropspheric 對流層吸收，Accuracy in height finding radar 測高雷達的（測量）精度Acquisition of targets in tracking radar 跟蹤雷達中的目標捕獲Active seekers 主動式導引頭Active stabilization of CW radar連續波雷達的有源穩定Active-switch modulators 有源開關調製器A/D converter [Analog-to-digital converter]類比-數位變換器Adaptive arrays 自我調整陣列（天線）Adaptive motion compensation in AMTI radar 機載動目標顯示雷達中的（時空）自我調整運動補償Adaptive MTI radar 自我調整動目標顯示雷達Adaptive thresholding 自我調整門限Airborne Early Warning（AEW）radar 機載預警雷達Automatic Gain Control（AGC）自動增益控制Air traffic control with SBR 用天基雷達實施空中交通管制Airborne radar 機載雷達Airborne radomes 機載雷達天線罩Aircraft , radar cross section of 飛機的雷達截面積Allomorphic forms in pulse compression 脈衝壓縮中的同構形式Alpha-beta tracking filter α-β（跟蹤）濾波器，Altimeters 高度表Altimeters in SBR 天基雷達高度表（測高儀）Ambiguities ,in doppler weather radar 多普勒氣象雷達中的模糊Ambiguities , in pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達中的模糊Ambiguities , in SAR 合成孔徑雷達中的模糊Ambiguity function in SAR 合成孔徑雷達中的模糊函數Amplifier chain transmitters 放大鏈發射機Amplifier power tubes 功率放大管Amplitron 泊管；增幅管Amplitude-comparison monopulse 比幅單脈衝Amplitude-discrimination CFAR 振幅-鑒別恒虛警率AMTI radar [Airborne Moving Target Indicator radar] 機載動目標顯示雷達Analog-to-digital phase detector 類比-數位相位檢波器Angle-gate stealing 角度門竊取Angle measurement 角度測量Angle noise 角度雜訊Angle track, passive, integrated with radar 無源（設備）與雷達（資料）融合進行角度跟蹤Angle tracking , in missile guidance 導彈制導中的角度跟蹤Antenna scanning 天線掃描Antennas 天線Anthropogenic noise 人為雜訊Antiradiation homing for missiles 導彈的反輻射尋的Antiradiation missiles（ARM）反輻射導彈Area MTI 區域動目標顯示Atmospheric refraction 大氣折射Attenuation in clouds 雲的衰減Attenuation by fog 霧的衰減Attenuation by hail 雹的衰減Attenuation by rain 雨的衰減Automatic detection 自動檢測Automatic noise-level control 自動雜訊電平控制Automatic tracking with surveillance radar 用監視雷達進行自動跟蹤Azimuthal accuracy ,effect of CFAR on 恒虛警率對方位精度的影響BBalanced-diode detector 平衡二極體檢波器Balanced mixer 平衡混頻器Bandwidth 頻寬Barker codes巴克碼Batch processor 批次處理器Bayliss aperture illumination 巴立斯孔徑照射Beacon equation 信標方程Beam splitting 波束分裂Beam formers 波束形成器Bessel functions in CW radar 連續波雷達中的貝塞爾函數Binary integrator 二進位積累器Binary sequences 二進位序列Binomial-weight MTI filter 二項式加權動目標顯示濾波器Bipolar power transistors 雙極功率電晶體Bipolar video 雙向視頻Birds in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的鳥類Bistatic radar 雙基地雷達Blake s worksheet for range calculation 用於距離估算的勃拉克表Blind speeds in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的盲速Block diagram of conical-scan tracker 圓錐掃描（跟蹤）雷達框圖Block diagram of CW radar 連續波雷達框圖Block diagram of digital space-time adaptive array 數字式時空自我調整陣列（雷達）框圖Block diagram of monopulse tracking radar 單脈衝跟蹤雷達框圖Block diagram of MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達框圖Block diagram of pulse compression radar 脈衝壓縮雷達框圖Block diagram of pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達框圖Block diagram of SAR 合成孔徑雷達框圖Block diagram of semiactive missile seeker 半自動導彈尋的器框圖Block diagram of a simple radar 簡單雷達框圖Boeing 737,radar cross section of 波音737飛機的雷達截面積Boresight error in radomes 天線罩指向誤差Bragg scatter 布喇格散射Bragg scatter in HF radar 高頻（超視距）雷達中的布喇格散射Burnthrough 燒穿（工作模式）CC-band C 波段Cancellation ratio 對消比Capillary waves 表面波Cassegrain antenna 卡塞葛籣天線Cathode pulsers 陰極脈衝調製器Cell-averaging CFAR 單元平均恒虛警率CFAR 恒虛警率Chaff 箔條干擾Chaff , radar equation for 箔條干擾中的雷達方程Chebyshev filter bank 切比雪夫濾波器組Chinese remainder theorem 中國剩餘定理Chirp pulse compression 線性調頻脈衝壓縮Circular polarization in phased arrays 相控陣（天線）中的圓極化Clear-air meteorological radars 晴空（氣象）雷達Clutter 雜波Clutter attenuation in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的雜波衰減Clutter characteristics in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的雜波特性Clutter filter design in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達雜波濾波器設計Clutter filter bank 雜波濾波器組Clutter filters for MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達雜波濾波器Clutter map 雜波圖Clutter-spectrum standard deviations 雜波頻譜的標準差Clutter visibility factor 雜波可見度因數Coaxial magnetron 同軸線磁控管Coherent integration 相參積累Coincidence Phase detector 重合相位檢波器Collapsing loss 折疊損耗Compact range 緊縮測試場Complementary sequences 互補序列Composite-surface model of sea clutter 海雜波的複合表面模型Composite-surface Hypothesis 複合表面假設Computer solution of the range equation 電腦求解距離方程Cone , radar cross section of 圓錐體的雷達截面積Cone sphere 圓錐球Conformal arrays 共形陣列Conical-scan tracking 圓錐掃描跟蹤Conopulse 錐脈衝Corner reflector 角反射體Correlation processor 相關處理器Cosecant-squared antenna 余割平方天線Coverage 覆蓋範圍Coverage diagrams 威力圖Critical angle ,in sea clutter 海雜波中的臨界角Cross-eye “斜視”法Crossed-field amplifiers (CFAs) 正交場放大器Cross-talk in tracking radar 跟蹤雷達中的串擾Crowbars 消弧電路；撬棒Cube , radar cross section of 立方體的雷達截面積Cumulative probability of defection 檢測的累積概率CW radar 連續波雷達CW wave interference 連續波干涉Cylinder , radar cross section of 圓柱體的雷達截面積DD region 電離層中的D區Dällenbach layers 達倫巴赫吸收層Data processing 資料處理DC operation of CFAS 正交場放大器的直流工作Detectability factor 可見度係數Detection , automatic 自動檢測Detection , probability of 檢測概率Detector, nonparametric 非參量型檢測器Detector laws 檢波規律Detectors comparison of （各種）檢測器的比較DF and radar 定向裝置和雷達(資訊融合)Dicke-Fix “寬-限-窄”抗干擾電路Digital beamforming 數位波束形成Digital log power combiner 數位對數功率合成器Digital logarithm 數位化對數處理Digital MTI 數位動目標顯示Digital phase detector 數字相位檢波器Digital pulse compression 數位脈衝壓縮Digital range tracker 數位式距離跟蹤器Diplex operation 雙工工作Dipole , radar cross section of 偶極子的雷達截面積Directional wave spectrum （海浪的）方向波譜Directivity of antennas 天線方向性係數Discrete clutter 離散雜波Divergence factor 擴散因數Dolph-chebyshev weighting 多爾夫-切比雪夫加權Doppler effect 多普勒效應Doppler frequency shift 多普勒頻移Doppler navigators 多普勒導航儀Dual-band monopulse 雙波段單脈衝Ducting 管道（傳播）Duplexer 收發開關，雙工器Dynamic range 動態範圍EE region 電離層中的E區Early-late gate range trackers 前後波門距離跟蹤器Echo power 回波功率Echo reduction 回波減縮Effective aperture of antennas 天線的有效孔徑Effective earth's radius 有效地球半徑Electronic warfare 電子戰Equalization in pulse compression 脈衝壓縮中的均衡Errors，effects of , in phased arrays 相控陣（天線）誤差所造成的影響FF region 電離層中的F區False alarm , probability of 虛警概率False-alarm time 虛警時間False-alarms, control of 虛警控制Feedback and pulse-to-pulse staggering 回饋和脈衝間參差Feedback cancelers in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的回饋對消器Feedback integrator 回饋積累器Feedforward cancelers in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的前饋對消器Feedthrough nulling in CW radar 連續波雷達中的饋通消除Feeds 饋源FFT filter bank 快速傅裡葉變換濾波器組Field-effect transistors （FETs）場效應電晶體Filter bank design 濾波器組設計Filtering in receivers 接收機中的濾波Flat plate , radar cross section of 平板雷達截面積FM-CW radar 調頻-連續波雷達FM-CW scatterometer 調頻-連續波散射儀FM noise in microwave sources 微波源中的調頻雜訊Focused synthetic aperture radar 聚焦型合成孔徑雷達Fog, attenuation by 霧的衰減Forward-scatter radar cross section 前向散射雷達截面積Frank polyphase code 法蘭克多相編碼Frequency agility 頻率捷變Frequency diversity 頻率分集Frequency-scan height finder 頻掃測高GaAs FETs 砷化鎵場效應電晶體Gain-controlled amplifiers 增益控制放大器Gain of antennas 天線增益Geometric optics 幾何光學Geometric theory of diffraction 幾何繞射理理論Glint （角）閃爍Glint in bistatic radar 雙基地雷達的閃爍Global boundary-value problems（GBVP）球形邊界值問題Gravity waves 重力波Grating lobes 柵瓣Grid pulsers 柵極脈衝調製器Gridlock 座標定向誤差Ground echo 地物回波Ground moving targets in MTI 動目標顯示中的地面活動目標Ground radomes 地基天線罩Ground wave HF radar performance 地波高頻雷達的性能Guard channel in pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達的保護通道Guided missile radomes 導彈用天線罩HHail , attenuation by 雹的衰減Hail detection 冰雹檢測Hamming weighting 海明加權Hard-tube modulators “剛管”調製器Hawk illuminator “隼”式導彈照射器Height finding radar 測高雷達Height finding techniques 測高技術Height finding in 3D radar 三座標雷達測高Henisphere antenna 半空間球面天線High-power amplifiers 大功率放大器High-PRF ranging 高脈衝重複頻率測距High-range-resolution monopulse（HRRM）高距離分辨力單脈衝High-voltage power supplies 高壓電源Home-on-jam 基於干擾尋的Homodyne 零拍Hybrid combining 混合合成I and Q balance in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中I、Q支路平衡I/Q distortion effects I/Q 信號失真的影響Ice , echoes from 冰的回波IF limiters 中頻限幅器Image-reject mixer 鏡像抑制混頻器Imaging-radar interpretation 成像雷達判讀IMPA TT diodes （碰撞）雪崩（渡越時間）二極體Improvement factor 改善因數Indoor test ranges 室內測試場Information from radar echoes 雷達回波可獲取的資訊Insects in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的昆蟲Insects, radar cross section of 昆蟲的雷達截面積Integration, coherent 相參積累Integration of multiple sensors 多感測器融合Integration , noncoherent 非相參積累Integration , postdetection 檢波後積累Integration , predetection 檢波前積累Integration of radars 多雷達融合Integration of signals 信號積累Integrators 積累器Interclutter visibility 雜波間可見度Interference region 干涉區Interferometer height finder 干涉儀測高雷達Inverse Cassegrain 逆卡塞葛籣（天線）Inverse receiver for semiactive guidance 半主動制導用倒置接收機Ionograms 電離圖Ionosphere 電離層Isodops in airborne radar 機載雷達的多普勒頻移等值線JJamming 干擾Jaumann absorber 佳曼吸收體JETDS nomenclature （美）聯合電子類型命名系統命名法K-band K波段Kalman filter 卡爾曼濾波器Klystron 速調管LL-band L波段Lambert's law 朗伯定律Laser frequencies 鐳射頻率Lens-effect loss 透鏡效應損耗Letter-bands for radar 雷達的字母標識頻段Likelihood ratio 似然比Limiter 限幅器Limiting in MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達中的限幅Line-type modulators 線性調製器Linear array 線陣Linear-beam tubes 線性電子注管Linear-FM pulse compression 線性調頻脈衝壓縮Lobe switching 波束轉換Local oscillator 本（地）振（蕩器）Log-CFAR 對數-恒虛警率Logarithmic amplifier 對數放大器Logarithmic detector 對數檢波器Logarithmic devices 對數器件Logarithmic receiver for ECCM 用於電子抗干擾的對數接收機Loss 損耗Loss factors （in radar equation）（雷達方程中的）損耗因數Low-angle height finding 低角測高Low-angle tracking 低角跟蹤Low-sidelobe antennas 低副瓣天線MMagnetrons 磁控管Magnetron transmitters 磁控管發射機Main-beam clutter in pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達中的主波束雜波Man , radar cross section of 人的雷達截面積Man-made noise 人為雜訊Maneuvering gate in automatic tracker 自動檢測器中的機動門Marcum universal curve 通用瑪律孔曲線Matched filter in pulse compression 脈衝壓縮中的匹配濾波器Maximal-length sequences 最大長度序列Maximum-entropy method 最大熵方法Maximum-likelihood tracker 最大似然跟蹤器Medium-PRF ranging 中脈衝重複頻率測距Mesocyclones 中氣旋Metal space-frame radomes 金屬空間骨架天線罩Meteorological radar 氣象雷達Meteorological targets 氣象目標Method of moments 矩量法Microbursts 微爆現象Microphonism 顫爆效應Millimeter wave frequencies 毫米波頻率Millimeter wave sea clutter 毫米波海雜波Millimeter wave solid-state sources毫米波固態（功率）源Minimum detectable signal 最小可檢測信號Minimum detectable signal-to-noise ratio 最小可檢測信噪比Mirror antenna 鏡面天線（逆卡塞葛籣天線）Missile guidance 導彈制導Missile guidance , active seekers 導彈制導，主動式導引頭Missile guidance , antiradiation homing 導彈制導，反輻射尋的Missile guidance , home-on-jam 導彈制導，基於干擾尋的Missile guidance , multimode 導彈制導，多模（系統）Missile guidance , passive seekers 導彈制導，被動式導引頭Missile guidance , radiometric導彈制導，輻射計（測量尋的）Missile guidance , range track in 導彈制導，距離跟蹤Mixers 混頻器Mod-anode pulsers 調製陽極脈衝調製器Modified generalized sign test detector 修正廣義符號檢驗檢測器Modulators 調製器Module（solid-state）design （固態收發）模組設計Monolulse tracking radar 單脈衝跟蹤雷達MOPA transmitter chain 主振功率放大（發射機）鏈Motion compensation in AMTI radar 機載動目標顯示雷達的運動補償Motion compensation in SAR 合成孔徑雷達中的運動補償MTBF of solid-state module 固態模組的平均無故障工作時間Moving-window detector 滑窗檢測器MTI radar 動目標顯示雷達Multifunction radar 多功能雷達Multimode guidance for missiles 導彈的多模制導Multipath in height finding 測高中的多路徑Multipath in missile guidance 導彈制導中的多路徑Multipath in tracking radar 跟蹤雷達的多路徑（角誤差）Multiple spectra 多重譜Multiple-PRF ranging 多重脈衝重複頻率測距Multiplier detector 乘法檢波器Multistatic radar 多基地雷達NNear-field ranges 近場測試場Netted radar 雷達組網Neyman-Pearson criterion 紐曼-皮爾遜準則Nodding-antenna height finding 點頭式天線測高Noise 雜訊Noise , anthropogenic 人為雜訊Noise bandwidth 雜訊頻寬Noise degeneration in transmitters 發射機中的“雜訊衰減”Noise figure 雜訊係數Noise jamming 雜訊干擾Noise measurement technique 雜訊測量方法Noise-modulated CW radar 雜訊調製連續波雷達Noise temperature 雜訊溫度Nomenclature for radar 雷達命名規範Noncoherent integration 非相參積累Non-linear-FM pulse compression 非線性調頻脈衝壓縮Nonparametric detectors非參量型檢測器OOgive , radar cross section of 橄欖體的雷達截面積On-axis tracking 同軸跟蹤Operator and ECCM 操作者與抗干擾Optimum clutter filters 最佳雜波濾波器Orbit selection for SBR 天基雷達的軌道選擇Oscillator versus amplifier 振盪管與放大管（比較）Outdoor test ranges 室外測試場Ovals of Cassini 凱西尼卵形線Over-the-horizon radar 超視距雷達PPaired echoes in pulse compression 脈衝壓縮中的成對回波Parabolic-cylinder antenna 拋物柱面天線Parabolic reflector antenna 拋物（反射）面天線Passive ECM 無源干擾Passive tracking and radar 無源跟蹤與雷達資料融合Pattern propagation factor 方向圖傳播因數Pattern ranges 方向圖測試場Peak power 峰值功率Pedestals in CFAs 正交場放大器中的“臺階”Personnel detection radar 人身探測雷達Personnel detection with CW radar 用連續波雷達對人身進行檢測Phamp 相位穩定性Phase-coded CW radar 相位編碼連續波雷達Phase-coded waveforms 相位編碼波形Phase-comparison monopulse 比相單脈衝Phase detectors 相位檢波器Phase-discrimination CFAR 相位-鑒別恒虛警率Phase noise in oscillators 振盪器的相位雜訊Phase-sensitive detector 相敏檢波器Phase shifters 移相器Phase tracker 相位跟蹤器Phased array radar 相控陣雷達Phased array radar antennas 相控陣雷達天線Phillips spectrum 飛利浦譜Physical optics 物理光學Physical theory of diffraction 物理繞射理論Pierson-Moskowitz spectrum 皮爾遜-莫斯科微支（經驗）頻譜Planetary radar 行星（探測）雷達Platform motion in AMTI radar 機載動目標顯示雷達中的平臺運動Polarization 極化Police radar 警用雷達Polyphase codes 多相編碼Postdetection integration 檢波後積累（2-19）Power-aperture product 功率孔徑積Power combning of solid-state devices 固態器件的功率合成Power supplies 電源Power transistor system applications（微波）功率電晶體的系統應用PPI display 平面位置顯示器Precipitation, measurement by radar of 用雷達進行降雨測量Predetection integration 檢波前積累Probability of detection 檢測概率Probability of false alarm 虛警概率Projection-slice theorem 投影－切片理論Propagation 電波傳播Propagation with HF OTH radar 高頻超視距雷達的（電波）傳播Propeller modulation 螺旋槳調製Proportional navigation 比例導引Proximity fuzes (連續波)近炸引信Pseudorandom sequences 偽隨機序列Pulling figure 頻牽繫數Pulse chasing in bistatic radar 雙基地雷達中的脈衝追趕Pulse compression radar 脈衝壓縮雷達Pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達Pulse-pair algorithum 脈衝對演算法Pulse shaping in transmitters 發射機脈衝(邊沿)整形Pushing figure 頻推係數QQuadratic residue sequences 平方餘數序列Quadrature detector 正交(同步)檢波器Quantization effects in phased arrays 相控陣天線中的量化效應Quantization noise in A/D converter 模/數變換器中的量化雜訊RRabbit-ear oscillations “兔耳”振盪RAC delay line 反射陣列壓縮延遲線Radar 雷達Radar cross section 雷達截面積Radar Echo 雷達回波Radar (range)equation 雷達（距離）方程Radar Frequencies 雷達頻率Radar guidance of missiles 導彈的雷達制導Radar nomenclature 雷達命名規範Radar range prediction 雷達距離估算（預測）Radar transmission equation 雷達傳播方程Radial velocity, measurement of （目標的）徑向速度測量Radiometer-scatterometer 輻射計-散射儀Radiometric homing 輻射計（測量）尋的Radomes 天線罩Range ambiguities in pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達的距離模糊Range Equations （雷達）距離方程Range-gate pull-off 距離門曳引技術Range-height-angle chart （雷達）距離-高度-仰角圖Range measurement 距離測量Range noise in tracking radar 跟蹤雷達中的距離雜訊Range prediction , procedure for 距離估算步驟Range resolution 距離分辨力Range tracking 距離跟蹤Range noise in AMTI radar 機載動目標顯示雷達中的距離雜訊Rank detector 序列檢測器Ratio detector 比例檢測器Rayleigh region 瑞利壓Rayleigh target model 瑞利目標模型Receivers 接收機Recording of radar signals 雷達信號的記錄Reflection coefficient 反射係數Reflector antennas 反射面天線Refractivity 折射指數Regulators 穩壓器Remote sensing with SBR 用天基雷達實現遙感Rendezvous radar requirements 軌道交會雷達要求Resonance region 諧振區Retrospective processing 回溯處理（技術）Rotary-tuned magnetron 旋轉調諧磁控管Rough surface reflection coefficient 粗糙表面反射係數SS-band S波段Salisbury screen 薩立斯佈雷吸收屏Sampled-data operation in missile guidance 導彈制導中資料採樣工作模式SAW delay line 聲表面波延遲線Scanning-motion compensation 掃描運動補嘗Scatterometer 散射儀Scattering coefficient 散射係數Sea clutter 海雜波Sea clutter, empirical behavior of 海雜波的經驗特性Sea ice ,echoes from 海面冰層回波Sea spikes 海雜波尖峰；海面尖峰雜波Sea state 海面狀態Sea surface ,description of 海表面的描述Semiactive missile guidance 半主動式導彈制導Sensor integration 感測器融合Sequential lobing 順序波束轉換Servosystems ,for tracking radar 跟蹤雷達的伺服系統Shadowing and sea clutter 遮擋及海雜波Shaped-beam antenna 賦形波束天線Shaping of targets and radar cross section 目標整形和雷達截面積Shift-register generator 移位暫存器Ships ,radar cross section of 艦船的雷達截面積Shuttle （STS）cargo weight （美）太空梭貨物重量Shuttle Imaging Radar （SIR）（美）太空梭成像雷達Sidelob blanking （SLB）副瓣消隱Sidelobe canceller （SLC）副瓣對消Sidelobe clutter in pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達中的副瓣雜波Sidelobes 副瓣Sigma zero 歸一化的雷達截面積Signal processing 信號處理Signal-processing loss 信號處理損耗Signal-to-clutter-ratio improvement 信雜比改善Signal-to-noise ratio, minimum detectable 最小可檢測信噪比Significant wave height 有效浪高Silicon bipolar transistors 矽雙極電晶體Silicon FETs 矽場效應管Simultaneous lobing 同時（天線）波束轉換Sky-wave HF OTH radar 天波高頻超視距雷達Skylab radiometer-scatterometer （美）空間實驗室輻射計-散射儀Snow-covered ground, echoes from 雪地回波Soil moisture 土壤濕度Solar-array power 太陽能陣列電池Solid-state transmitters 固態發射機Solid-state modules 固態模組Space-based radar （SBR）天基雷達Space-time adaptive motion compensation空時自我調整運動補償Sparking in magnetrons 磁控管打火Spectral emissions of solid-state modules 固態模組的譜輻射Spectrometers 頻譜儀Speedgate 速度門Sphere , radar cross section of 球的雷達截面積Spherical earth , reflection geometry with 球面地面反射幾何圖Spotlight mode in SAR 合成孔徑雷達的聚束（工作）方式Spurious output of transmitters 發射機的寄生輸出Squint mode in SAR 合成孔徑雷達的斜視工作方式Stability of transmitters 發射機的穩定度Stabilization in CW radar 連續波雷達的穩定Stabilized magnetrons 穩頻磁控管Stacked-beam height finder 堆積波束測高Staggered PRF 參差脈衝重複頻率Stalo 穩定本振Storm warning 暴風雨（雪）報警Strech processor 展寬處理器Subarrays 子陣（列）Subclutter visibility 雜波中可見度Superresolution 超分辨Surface features in sea clutter 海雜波的海面特徵Surface reflections and height finding accuracy 地面反射和測高精度Surveillance radar , automatic tracking with 用警戒雷達進行自動跟蹤Surveillance radar and ECCM 警戒雷達和抗干擾Swerling target models 斯威林目標模型Synchronous detectors 同步檢波器Synthetic aperture radar（SAR）合成孔徑雷達System noise temperature 系統雜訊溫度TTarget illumination in missile guidance 導彈制導中的目標照射Target models（Swerling cases）目標模型（斯威林情況）Target noise（Target-caused errors）目標雜訊Target resolution in automatic detection 自動檢測中的目標分辨力Target suppression on CFAR 恒虛警率目標抑制Taylor coefficients 泰勒（加權）係數Taylor weighting in pulse compression 脈衝壓縮中的泰勒加權Terrain-bounce ECM 地形反射干擾Thinned array 稀疏陣列3D（Three-dimensional）radar ,definition of 三座標雷達的定義Time-frequency-code waveforms 時間-頻率編碼波形Time gating in pulse doppler radar 脈衝多普勒雷達中的時間波門Tornado detection 颶風檢測Track initiation 航跡起始Track via missile 借助於導彈跟蹤Track while scan 邊掃描邊跟蹤Tracking filters 跟蹤濾波器Tracking radar 跟蹤雷達Transmission-line noise temperature 傳輸線雜訊溫度Transmit-receive modules 收-發模組Transmitters 發射機Traveling-wave tubes （TWT）行波管Trilateration radar 三邊測量雷達Tropospheric absorption loss 對流層吸收損耗Tropospheric propagation 對流層傳播Two-pole filter 雙極點濾波器Twystron 行波速調管Type II servosystem 二階伺服系統UUHF radar 超高頻雷達Ultrasonic wave simulation of electromagnetic waves 用超聲波（在水中的傳播）模擬電磁波（在空氣中的傳播）Unfocused synthetic aperture radar 非聚焦型合成孔徑雷達Universal Marcum curve 通用瑪律孔曲線VV-beam height finder V形波束測高Vector monolulse 向量單脈衝Vegetation ,backscatter from 植被的後向散射Velocity azimuth display（V AD）速度-方位-顯示（技術）Velocity-gate pull-off （利用）速度門曳引VHF radar 甚高頻雷達Virga 幡狀雲（懸浮雨雪）Visibility factor （雜波）可見度因數Visual detection 視覺檢測V oltage-controlled oscillator 壓控振盪器WWave spectrum of the sea 海波頻譜～Weather attenuation 氣象衰減Weather radar 氣象雷達Wedge ,image of 楔形的（雷達）成像Wedge model of sea clutter 海雜波的楔形凹槽Weighting in pulse compression 脈衝壓縮中的加權Wind , measurement of 風的測量Wind direction ,effect of ,on sea clutter 海雜波與風向的關係Wind profiler 風廓線（雷達）Wind shear （microburst）風切變（微爆現象）Wind speed, effect of ,on sea clutter海雜波與風速的關係Wire ,radar cross section of 細金屬線的雷達截面積Wooden-round concept in missile testing 導彈測試中的“圓整木”思想。
雷达常用词汇中英文对照
雷达常用词汇中英文对照序号中文英文1 A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电 A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗 A.C.impedance4 交流谐振充电 A.C. resonant chargingscope5 A/R型显示器 A/R6 电枢控制 Aarmaturecontrolerror7 绝对误差 Absoluteoverlay(coverage)8 吸收性复盖层 Absorbent9 减震器 Absorber10 吸收式衰减器 Absorptiveattenuator11 交流控制系统AC control systeminformation12 加速度信息 Acceleration13 附件 Accessory14 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevationfilter17 有源滤波器 Active18 有源校正网络Active corrective network19 有源干扰 Activejamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array elementelement21 执行元件 Actuator(driving)22 自适应天线 Adaptiveantenna23 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna systemcapability24 自适应能力 Adaptive25 自适应检测器 Adaptivedetectorhopping26 自适应跳频 Adaptivefrequencyjammer27 自适应干扰机 AdaptiveMTI28 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive29 加法器 Adder30 导纳 Admittance31 气悬体干扰 Aerosoljamming32 通风车Air blower carriagefilter33 空气滤渍器 Air34 空中交通管制雷达Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达Airborne director radarMTI36 机载动目标显示 Airborneradar37 机载雷达 Airborne38 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radarradar40 机载截击雷达 Airborne-intercept41 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取 All-zoneextraction45 换批Alternate the batch numberjamming46 调幅干扰 AMconversion47 调幅调相转换 AM/PMfunction48 模糊函数 Ambiguity49 模糊图 Ambiguitypattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器 Amplifierelement52 放大元件 Amplifier53 增幅管 Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR techniquemargin55 幅裕度 Amplitudenoise56 幅度噪声 Amplitudepattern57 幅度方向图 Amplitudequantization58 振幅量化 Amplitude59 分层 Amplitudequantizingmonopulseradar 60 比幅单脉冲雷达 Amplitude-comparisoncharacteristic 61 幅频特性 Amplitude-frequencyequalization62 幅频一致性 Amplitude-frequency63 调幅信号 Amplitude-modulatedsignalmeter64 幅值-相位仪 Amplitude-phase65 模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signalsignal67 模拟信号 Analogsweep68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analogconversion69 模-数变换 Analog-to-digitaldisplay70 模拟显示 Analogueranging71 模拟测距 Analogue72 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domainsignal73 解析信号 Analytic74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probabilitynoise76 角度噪声 Angle77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线 Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益 Antennagain88 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90 天线方向图 Antennapattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorderpedestal92 天线座 Antennapointing93 天线指向 Antenna94 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platform98 天线拖车 Antennatrailer99 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capabilitycapability100 抗轰炸能力 Anti-bomb101 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the seainformation 102 防撞信息 Anticollisionradar103 防撞雷达 Anti-collisiontest104 抗干扰试验 Anti-jamming105 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capabilitycamouflage106 反雷达伪装 Anti-radaroverlay(coverage)107 反雷达复盖层 Anti-radarmissile108 反辐射导弹 Anti-radiation109 抗饱和 Anti-saturationcapability110 抗风能力 Anti-wind111 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关Area clutter switchindication114 区域动目标显示 Areamoving-targetantenna115 阵列天线 Array116 人工线（脉冲形成网络）Artificial line(pulse form network)117 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radarinstrumentation 119 随机仪表 Associated120 天文雷达 Astronomicalradarloss121 大气吸收损耗 Atmosphericabsorptioninterference 122 天电干扰 Atmosphericswitch 123 气压开关 Atmosphericpressure124 大气折射误差 Atmospheric refraction error 125 衰减 Attenuation126 衰减常数 Attenuation constant 127 衰减器 Attenuator128 姿态线 Attitude line129 自相关函数 Autocorrelaton function 130 自相关器 Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置 Automatic check device for array elements132 自动控制系统 Automatic control system133 自动检测 Automatic detection 134 自动录取 Automatic extraction 135 自动录取设备 Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽 Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽 Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth 138 自动频率控制 Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整 Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制 Automatic phase control143 自动改批 Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批 Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器 Autonomous indicator 146 辅助偏转线圈 Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板 Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性 Availability149 平均功率 Average power150 轴向偏焦 Axial offset-focus151 轴比 Axial ratio152 轴系精度 Axis train precision153 方位轴 Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置 Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器 Azimuth encoder156 方位信息 Azimuth information 157 方位大齿轮 Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率 Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置 Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B 型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线 Backfire antenna162 回差 Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路 Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管 Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关 Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器 Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器 Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器 Balancer169 平衡电感 Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动 Ball helical gearing171 校正气球 Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验 Balloon tracking test173 巴伦（平衡——不平衡变换器） Balun(balanced-unbalanced transformer)174 频带扩展 Band spread175 选频放大器 Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽 Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰 Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达 Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计 Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角 Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差 Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗 Beam-shape loss183 方位标志 Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统 Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择)检测 Binary detection186 双基地雷达 Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰 Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188 盲目着陆雷达 Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相 Blind phase190 盲速 Blind speed191 盲点 Blind spot192 盲区 Blind zone193 闪烁干扰 Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达 Bombing radar195 校准塔 Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关 Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥 Branch hybrid junction198 击穿 Breakdown199 击穿 Breakdown200 击穿功率 Breakdown power201 宽带中频放大器 Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier202 体效应二极管本地振荡器 Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿 Burn through204 C 型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator)205 机柜 Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构 Cabinet, subassemblyadapter207 电缆附加器 Cabledrum208 电缆盘 Cableerror209 标定误差 Calibratedratio 210 对消比 Cancellation211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitterantenna215 卡塞戈伦天线 Cassegrainmodulator216 阴极脉冲调制器 Cathodetube(CRT)217 电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-rayoscillator218 空腔型振荡器 Cavityresonator219 谐振腔 Cavity220 空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillatorcanceller221 电荷耦合器件对消器 CCDloss222 恒虚警损失 CFARreceiver223 恒虚警率接收机 CFAR224 干扰物 Chaff225 箔条 Chaffcloud226 干扰云 Chaffdipole227 干扰偶极子 Chaffpackage228 干扰包 Chaff229 干扰物模拟器 Chaffsimulator230 电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231 天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232 性质改批Change the batch number from the feature233 变极化馈电器Changed polarization feedreceiver234 信道化接收机 Channelizedimpedance 235 特性阻抗 Characteristic236 电荷耦合器件Charge coupled device(CCD)circuit237 充电电路 Charginginductor238 充电电感 Chargingantenna239 匣形天线 Cheese240 扼流接头 Choke-flangearray241 圆形阵 Circular242 圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243 圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244 圆极化喇叭Circular polarization hornsweep245 圆周扫描 Circularwaveguide 246 圆波导 Circular247 圆极化场矢量Circularly polarized field vector248 圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249 环行器 Circulatorreceiver250 时钟接收机 Clockbandwidth251 闭环带宽 Closed-loop252 闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253 闭环控制系统（反馈控制系统）Close-loop control system (feed-back control system) 254 杂波 Clutterfilter255 杂波滤波器 Clutterlock256 杂波锁定 Cluttermap257 杂波地图 Cluttersuppression258 杂波抑制 Cluttermeasurementsystem 259 粗精测系统 Coarse-finecable260 同轴电缆 Coaxialcavity261 同轴谐振腔 Coaxial262 同轴接头 Coaxialconnector263 同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional couplerfilter264 同轴滤波器 Coaxial265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ringline266 同轴线 Coaxial267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关 Coaxialswitchtransformer269 同轴带线变换器 Coaxial-striplinetransformer270 同轴波导变换器 Coaxial-waveguide271 编码发射机 Codedtransmitterjamming272 相关干扰 CoherentMTI273 相干动目标显示 Coherent274 相干振荡器 Coherentoscillatorreceiver275 相干接收机 Coherentdetection276 重合检测 Coincidenceloss277 丢失损耗 Collapsing278 收集极 Collectorarray279 共线阵 Collineardisplay280 彩色显示 Colornoise281 色噪声 Coloredfilter282 梳齿滤波器 Comb283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control systemjamming284 混合干扰 Combinatorial285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰 Complexjammingmodulatedsignal288 复信号 Complex289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveform modulated jammingearth290 接地 Conductive291 共形阵天线Conformal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feedhorn293 圆锥喇叭 Conicalradar294 圆锥扫描雷达 Conicalscan295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR)299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电 Constrainedfeed301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control systemsignal304 连续信号 Continuoussignal 305 连续波调制信号 Continuous-wavemodulated306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度 Contrast308 控制系统 Controlsystem309 可控性 Controllabilityelement310 变换元件 Conversionloss311 变频损耗 Conversion312 坐标变换Conversion of coordinate313 折算惯量 Convertedinertia314 变频器 Converter315 卷积 Convolution316 卷积器 Convolutor317 冷却剂 Coolant318 致冷参量放大器Cooled parametric amplifiertest319 冷却试验 Cooling320 角反射器 Cornerreflector321 角形反射器天线Corner reflector antenna322 电晕 Corona323 瞄准望远镜 Correctingtelescopeelement324 校正元件 Corrective325 相关系数 Correlationcoefficientfunction326 相关函数 Correlationreceive327 相关接收 Correlationreceiver328 相关接收机 Correlationtime329 相关时间 Correlation330 相关器 Correlator331 波纹喇叭（标量喇叭） Corrugatedhorn(scalar)antenna332 余割平方天线 Cosecant-squared333 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measuresradar334 反迫击炮雷达 Counter-mortar335 联轴器 Couplingmarkers336 航向标志 Course337 互相关函数Cross correlation function338 交叉极化电平Cross polarization level339 互相关器 Cross-correlator340 十字缝隙天线Crossed slot antennamixer 341 正交场平衡混频器 Crossed-fieldbalanced342 正交场器件（M型器件）Crossed-field devices(M-type devices)loss 343 交叉极化损失 Cross-polarization344 交叉滚子轴承Crossro roller bearingcircuit345 撬棒电路 Crowbar346 阴极射线管显示 CRT-display347 立方相差Cube phase error348 游标 Cursor349 切割抛物面天线Cut parabolic antennaattenutor350 截止式衰减器 Cut-offfrequency 351 截止频率 Cut-offwavelength 352 截止波长 Cut-offjamming353 连续波干扰 CWradar354 连续波雷达 CW355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmittergearreductor356 摆线针轮减速器 Cycloidal357 油缸 Cylinderarray 358 圆柱阵 Cylindricalwave 359 柱面波 Cylindrical361 直流阻抗 D.C.impedance362 直流谐振充电 D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电 D.C. resonant diode charge364 数据处理 Dataprocessingprocessing365 数据处理 Datarate366 数据率 Data367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control systemzone369 死区 Deadjamming370 欺骗性干扰干扰 Deception371 雷达诱饵 Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidthcoil373 偏转线圈 Deflectionmodulation 374 偏转调制 Deflectionplates 375 偏转板 Deflection376 偏转稳定（建立）时间Deflection settling time377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测 Densitydetection384 去极化 Depolarizationcircuit385 降优值电路 De-Q-ingcircuit386 削尖峰电路 Despikingcriterion387 检测准则 Detectionprobability388 发现概率 Detectionoperation389 位移式操作 Deviation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antennagain394 差增益 Differencesignal395 差信号 Differenceslope396 差斜率 Difference397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control systemdisplay399 数字显示 Digitalfilter400 数字滤波器 Digitalintegrator401 数字积累器 Digitalfiltermatched402 数字匹配滤波器 Digital403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signalranging406 数字测距 Digitalresolving407 数字式分解 Digital408 数字信号 Digitalsignalsweep409 数字式扫描(量化式扫描) Digital410 数-模变换 Digital-to-analogconversion 411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feedlocation412 直接定位 Direct413 引导式干扰 Directedjammingvalve414 方向控制阀 Directing-control415 定向耦合器 Directionalcouplerconductancemutual416 定向互导 Directionalgain417 方向性增益 Directive418 方向性 Directivity419 引导雷达 Director radar420 直观贮存管 Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换 Discrete Fourier transform422 离散信号 Discrete signal423 鉴频器 Discriminator424 色散 Dispersion425 色散滤波器 Dispersion filter426 显示方式 Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线 Dolph-chebyshef array antenna428 多普勒雷达 Doppler radar429 多普勒信号 Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器 Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器 Double canceller432 双偏管 Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器 Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier434 双极化接收 Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器 Double pole filter436 双脊波导 Double ridge waveguide 437 双门限检测 Double threshold detection 438 双门限检测器 Double threshold detector439 双T 接头 Double T-junction440 双偏转 Double-deflection441 后馈双喇叭馈电器 Double-horn feed for rear-feed442 后馈双缝隙馈电器 Double-slote feed for rear-feed443 双调谐中频放大器 Double-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier444 传动机构 Drive445 干燥充气机 Dry-air filling machine446 双模式干扰机 Dual mode jammer447 双链传动装置 Dual train drive device448 等效负载 Dummy load449 天线收发开关 Duplexer450 气体放电管收发开关 Duplexer of gas discharge tube451 工作比 Duty cycle452 动态特性 Dynamic characteristic 453 动态检查 Dynamic check454 动态聚焦 Dynamic focus455 动态聚焦线圈 Dynamic focusing coil456 动态聚焦电极 Dynamic focusing electrode457 动态滞后误差 Dynamic lag error458 E 面（H 面）折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T459 E 面T 形接头 E plane T-junction460 E面弯波导 E plane waveguide bend461 E主平面 E principal plane462 E型显示器(距离-仰角显示器) E scope(range-elevation indicator)463 预警雷达Early warning radar464 回波箱 Echo-boxisolatormode465 边导模隔离器 Edge-guide466 天线的有效面积Effective area of an antennabandwidth467 有效带宽 Effective468 有效辐射功率Effective radiation power(E.R.P.)469 有效时宽Effective time width470 电调衰减器Electric control attenuator471 电控转换开关Electric control switch472 电屏蔽 Electricshield473 电调滤波器Electric tuning filter474 天线电轴Electrical boresight of antennasystemcontrol475 电气-掖压控制系统 Electric-hydraulic476 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo value477 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo valve478 场致发光显示板Electroluminescent display panelcompatibility 479 电磁兼容性 Electromagneticshield 480 电磁屏蔽 Electro-magneticdriftfrequency481 电子频移 Electronanti-jamming482 电子抗干扰 Electronicanti-reconnaissance 483 电子反侦察 Electronic484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM)486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)jamming487 电子干扰 Electronicreconnaissance 488 电子侦察 Electronic489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radardeflectionCRT 494 静电偏转管 Electrostaticfocus495 静电聚焦 Electrostatic496 静电偏转 Electrostatic-deflectioncell497 单元室 Element498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an arraygrid499 单元栅格 Element500 阵中单元方向图Element pattern in an arrayspacing501 单元间距 Element502 俯仰轴 Elevationaxis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息 Elevationinformation 505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率 Elevationresolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导 Ellipticalwaveguide 511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验 Encapsulationtest514 末制导雷达 End-guidanceradar515 环境假设 Environmentassumption 516 等相位面 Equiphasesurface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件(测量元件,比较元件)Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element)520 蒸发冷却 Evaporativecooling 521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施 EWsupportmeasures523 精确频率 Exactfrequency524 激励系数 Excitationcoefficients 525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器（预调器、触发器） Exciter(premodulator,trigger)527 扩展系数 Expansioncoefficient 528 投掷式干扰机 Expendablejammer529 暴露区 Exposedzone530 延伸馈电器 Extendedfeeds531 录取显示器 Extractiondisplay532 录取误差 Extractionerror533 录取存贮器 Extractionmemory534 录取设备 Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction) 536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator)538 屏蔽系数(屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength)539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线 Fan-beamantenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图 Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换 Fast Fourier transform546 快时间常数电路 Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器 feed548 馈线 Feed line549 馈电网络 Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络 Feed networks for phased array551 反馈 Feedback552 前馈 Feedforward553 篱笆 Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关 Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器 Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关 Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管 Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制 Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器 Field-displacement isolator 561 滤波器 Filter562 滤波 Filter563 火控雷达 Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节 First derivative element565 一阶无差系统 First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器 Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈 Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达 Fixed radar569 固定目标检查 Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线 Flat headed antenna571 软同轴线 Flexible coaxial line572 软反馈 Flexible feedback573 软波导 Flexible waveguide574 飞行试验 Flight calibration575 浮动极调制器（调制阳极脉冲调制器） Floating desk modulator (modulating anode pulse modulator)576 溢流阀 Flood valve577 流量控保电路 Flow control protection circuit578 流量控制阀 Flowrate-control valve579 调频干扰 FM jamming580 泡沫天线罩 Foamradome581 聚焦 Focus582 聚焦线圈 Focus coil583 焦距 Focus distance584 焦点（线） Focus(focal line)585 散焦 Focus-out586 折合振子 Folded dipole587 强迫通风 Forced ventilation588 前向波管 Forward wave tube589 四点接触向心推力轴承 Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing 590 四轴稳定系统 Four-axial stable system591 四喇叭馈电器 Four-horn feed592 骨架 Frame593 自由空间波长 Free space wavelength594 自由空间衰减 Free-space attenuation595 频率捷变雷达 Frequency agile radar596 频率捷变 Frequency agility597 频率特性 Frequency characteristic 598 频率去相关 Frequency decorrelation599 频率鉴别 Frequency discrimination600 鉴频系数 Frequency discrimination figure 601 鉴频器幅度对称性 Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry 602 鉴频器交界频率 Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency603 鉴频器失真度 Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion 604 鉴频器频率对称性 Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry605 鉴频器通频带 Frequency discriminator pass band606 频率分集雷达 Frequency diversity radar607 跳频 Frequency hopping 608 调频雷达发射机 Frequency modulation radar transmitter609 倍频本地振荡器 Frequency multiplication local oscillator610 频率预选 Frequency pre-selection 611 频率牵引系数 Frequency pulling figure612 频率范围（带宽） Frequency range (band width)613 频率选择抗干扰技术 Frequency selection anti-jamming technique614 频率灵敏度 Frequency sensitivity615 频率瞄准误差 Frequency spot error616 频率稳定度 Frequency stability617 频率综合器 Frequency synthesizer618 频率捷变本地振荡器 Frequency-agile local oscillator619 频率捷变信号 Frequency-agile signal620 频率编码脉冲压缩 Frequency-coded pulse compression621 调频雷达 Frequency-modulated radar 622 调频雷达接收机 Frequency-modulated radar receiver623 调频信号 Frequency-modulated signal 624 频率扫描天线 Frequency-scanned antenna 625 扫频本地振荡器 Frequency-scanned local oscillator626 频率扫描雷达 Frequency-scannedradar 627 菲涅尔区 Fresnelregion628 菲涅尔区方向图Fresnel region pattern629 摩擦起伏 Frictionfluctuation 630 主模 Fundamentalmode 631 引信干扰 Fusejamming632 G型显示器 Gscope633 G/T比 G/Tratio634 增益 Gain635 门开关 Gateswitch636 高斯白噪声Gaussion white noise637 齿轮传动误差Gear transmission error638 总体抗干扰技术General anti-jamming technique639 雷达综合测试仪General radar instrument640 基准电压Generator for reference voltage641 抛物面天线几何轴Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna642 射流管式电液伺服阀Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve643 图形失真 Graphicdistortion644 图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction645 图象稳定度 Graphicstability646 图形显示 Graphicaldisplay647 栅瓣 Gratinglobe648 栅瓣图 Gratinglobepattern 649 格雷戈伦天线 Gregarainantenna650 栅极脉冲调制器 Gridmodulator651 栅状反射面Grid reflecting surface652 车厢接地椿Grounding post for shelter653 群速 Groupvelocity 654 制导雷达 Guidanceradar655 波导波长 Guidewavelength656 引导设备 Guidingdevice657 炮瞄雷达Gun directing radar658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar659 回旋管 Gyrotron 660 H面T形接头 HplaneT-junction 661 H面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H主平面H principal plane663 H型显示器 Hscope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth) 665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drumradar667 港口雷达 Harborlimiter668 硬限幅器 Hardlimiter669 硬限幅器 Hard670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulatorgearing 671 谐波传动 Harmonicradar672 谐波雷达 Harmonicindicator 673 下视显示器 Head-downindicator674 平视显示器 Head-uppipe675 热管 Heatsink676 散热器 Heat677 高度信息 Heightinformationradar 678 测高雷达 Height-findingantenna679 螺旋天线 Helicalwindow 680 密封窗 Hermeticconical-scan 681 隐蔽锥扫 Hide682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模 Higher-ordermodeamplifier 685 高频放大器 High-frequencysignal 686 高频信号 High-frequencytest 687 高温试验 High-temperature(HVP)688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路 High-videopasstransform689 希尔伯特变换 Hilbert690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vectorantenna693 喇叭天线 Hornantenna694 喇叭天线 Horn695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuitjunction 697 电桥 Hybridring698 环行电桥 HybridSCR699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器 Hybridamplifier700 液压放大器 Hydraulicbuffer701 液压缓冲器 Hydraulic702 液压随动装置Hydraulic follow-up unit703 液压马达 Hydraulicmotorpump 704 液压泵 Hydraulic705 I型显示器(径向距离-方位显示器)I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator)706 敌我识别雷达Identifier of foe or friend(IFF)707 图像显示Image display(picture display)recovery708 镜频回收 Image709 镜象回收混频器Image recovery mixerreflection710 镜频反射 Imagerejection711 镜频抑制 Imagerejection712 镜频抑制 Image713 虚频特性Imaginary frequency characteristic714 阻抗 Impedancematch715 阻抗匹配 Impedance716 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna717 渐变式阻抗变换器 Impedancetapertransformer 718 阻抗变换器 Impedance719 改善因子 Improvementfactorfactor(IF) 720 改善因子 Improvement721 斜缝隙天线阵Inclined slot array antennasweep 722 插入扫描 Incorporated723 显示器电磁屏蔽Indicator electromagnetic screenlocation724 间接定位 Indirect725 感应移相器Induction phase shifterinterference 726 工业干扰 Industrial727 惯性环节（非周期环节）Inertia element (aperiodic element)radome728 充气天线罩 Inflationtracker729 红外跟踪器 Infra-red730 红外跟踪试验Infra-red tracking test731 红外雷达跟踪转换试验Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test732 注入锁定本地振荡器Injection locked local oscillator733 进油路Inlet oil line734 天线输入导纳Input admittance of an antenna735 输入阻抗 Inputimpedance736 天线输入阻抗Input impedance of an antennaloss737 插入损耗 Insertion738 天线罩插入相移Insertion phase of a radome739 插入相移Insertion phase shift740 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC)741 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC)bandwidth 742 射频包络 Instantaneous743 瞬时测频接收机Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver 744 积分环节 Integralelement745 积分折射率仪Integral refractive index meterdetector746 指向累计检测器 Integration747 积累损耗 Integrationloss748 积分器 Integratorcontrol749 辉亮控制 Intensitycorrection750 辉亮校正 Intensity751 辉亮调制 Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率 Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率 Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度 Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备 Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层 Interference overlay(coverage) 757 干扰信号 Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统 Interfermeter system759 中频 Intermediate frequency 760 中频放大器 Intermediate frequency amplifier 761 中频放大器的中心频率 Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益 Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器 Intermediate frequency canceller 764 中频积累 Intermediate frequency integration 765 前置中频放大器 Intermediate frequency preamplifier 766 中频信号 Intermediate frequency signal 767 内光点录取设备 Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing) 769 脉内跳频 Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机 Interrogator771 去反峰电路 Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰 Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路 Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器 Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰 Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则(后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机 Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈 Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗 Isolated impedance of an array element780 隔离比 Isolation781 天线间的隔离 Isolation between antennas782 隔离器 Isolator783 J 型显示器(圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator)784 干扰机 Jammer785 干扰压制系数 Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区 Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式 Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数 Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度 Jamming power density790 干扰信号带宽 Jamming signal band width791 干扰强度 Jamming strength792 进气道干扰试验 Jamming test of duct。
激光雷达英语专业术语
激光雷达英语专业术语English Answer:LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)。
LiDAR is a remote sensing technology that uses light in the form of a pulsed laser to measure ranges (variable distances) to the Earth. These light pulses – emitted from a rapidly firing laser – interact with the surface of the Earth and are scattered in different directions. The timeit takes for the reflected light to return to the sensor is recorded and used to calculate the distance between the sensor and the target. By emitting multiple laser pulses in rapid succession and scanning the pulses over a target area, a dense point cloud of the target can be generated.Key Components of a LiDAR System.Laser Source: Emits pulsed laser light at a specific wavelength.Scanner: Directs the laser pulses towards the target area.Detector: Receives the reflected laser pulses and measures the time-of-flight (TOF).Processing Unit: Computes the distances from the TOF measurements and generates a point cloud.Applications of LiDAR.LiDAR technology has numerous applications in various fields, including:Mapping and Surveying: Generating detailed terrain models, topographic maps, and bathymetric charts.Forestry: Estimating tree height, canopy cover, and biomass.Transportation: Autonomous vehicle navigation, roadmapping, and traffic monitoring.Archaeology: Discovering and mapping buried structures and artifacts.Architecture: Building facade analysis, precision measurements, and 3D modeling.Types of LiDAR Systems.LiDAR systems can be classified into several types based on:Platform: Ground-based, airborne, or spaceborne.Pulse Type: Single-pulse or multi-pulse.Wavelength: Near-infrared, mid-infrared, or ultraviolet.Scan Pattern: Linear, raster, or spherical.Advantages of LiDAR.High point density, enabling detailed representations of objects and surfaces.Accuracy in measuring distances and elevations.Ability to penetrate vegetation and dense materials.Real-time data collection and processing.Limitations of LiDAR.Susceptibility to atmospheric interference, such as fog and dust.Limited range under certain conditions, such as dense vegetation.High cost of acquisition and deployment.中文回答：激光雷达。
雷达常用词汇中英文对照
雷达常用词汇中英文对照序号中文英文1 A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电 A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗 A.C.impedance4 交流谐振充电 A.C. resonant chargingscope5 A/R型显示器 A/R6 电枢控制 Aarmaturecontrolerror7 绝对误差 Absoluteoverlay(coverage)8 吸收性复盖层 Absorbent9 减震器 Absorber10 吸收式衰减器 Absorptiveattenuator11 交流控制系统AC control systeminformation12 加速度信息 Acceleration13 附件 Accessory14 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevationfilter17 有源滤波器 Active18 有源校正网络Active corrective network19 有源干扰 Activejamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array elementelement21 执行元件 Actuator(driving)22 自适应天线 Adaptiveantenna23 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna systemcapability24 自适应能力 Adaptive25 自适应检测器 Adaptivedetectorhopping26 自适应跳频 Adaptivefrequencyjammer27 自适应干扰机 AdaptiveMTI28 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive29 加法器 Adder30 导纳 Admittance31 气悬体干扰 Aerosoljamming32 通风车Air blower carriagefilter33 空气滤渍器 Air34 空中交通管制雷达Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达Airborne director radarMTI36 机载动目标显示 Airborneradar37 机载雷达 Airborne38 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radarradar40 机载截击雷达 Airborne-intercept41 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取 All-zoneextraction45 换批Alternate the batch numberjamming46 调幅干扰 AMconversion47 调幅调相转换 AM/PMfunction48 模糊函数 Ambiguity49 模糊图 Ambiguitypattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器 Amplifierelement52 放大元件 Amplifier53 增幅管 Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR techniquemargin55 幅裕度 Amplitudenoise56 幅度噪声 Amplitudepattern57 幅度方向图 Amplitudequantization58 振幅量化 Amplitude59 分层 Amplitudequantizingmonopulseradar 60 比幅单脉冲雷达 Amplitude-comparisoncharacteristic 61 幅频特性 Amplitude-frequencyequalization62 幅频一致性 Amplitude-frequency63 调幅信号 Amplitude-modulatedsignalmeter64 幅值-相位仪 Amplitude-phase65 模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signalsignal67 模拟信号 Analogsweep68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analogconversion69 模-数变换 Analog-to-digitaldisplay70 模拟显示 Analogueranging71 模拟测距 Analogue72 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domainsignal73 解析信号 Analytic74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probabilitynoise76 角度噪声 Angle77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线 Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益 Antennagain88 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90 天线方向图 Antennapattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorderpedestal92 天线座 Antennapointing93 天线指向 Antenna94 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platform98 天线拖车 Antennatrailer99 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capabilitycapability100 抗轰炸能力 Anti-bomb101 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the seainformation 102 防撞信息 Anticollisionradar103 防撞雷达 Anti-collisiontest104 抗干扰试验 Anti-jamming105 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capabilitycamouflage106 反雷达伪装 Anti-radaroverlay(coverage)107 反雷达复盖层 Anti-radarmissile108 反辐射导弹 Anti-radiation109 抗饱和 Anti-saturationcapability110 抗风能力 Anti-wind111 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关Area clutter switchindication114 区域动目标显示 Areamoving-targetantenna115 阵列天线 Array116 人工线（脉冲形成网络）Artificial line(pulse form network)117 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radarinstrumentation 119 随机仪表 Associated120 天文雷达 Astronomicalradarloss121 大气吸收损耗 Atmosphericabsorptioninterference 122 天电干扰 Atmosphericswitch 123 气压开关 Atmosphericpressure124 大气折射误差 Atmospheric refraction error 125 衰减 Attenuation126 衰减常数 Attenuation constant 127 衰减器 Attenuator128 姿态线 Attitude line129 自相关函数 Autocorrelaton function 130 自相关器 Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置 Automatic check device for array elements132 自动控制系统 Automatic control system133 自动检测 Automatic detection 134 自动录取 Automatic extraction 135 自动录取设备 Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽 Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽 Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth 138 自动频率控制 Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整 Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制 Automatic phase control143 自动改批 Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批 Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器 Autonomous indicator 146 辅助偏转线圈 Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板 Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性 Availability149 平均功率 Average power150 轴向偏焦 Axial offset-focus151 轴比 Axial ratio152 轴系精度 Axis train precision153 方位轴 Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置 Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器 Azimuth encoder156 方位信息 Azimuth information 157 方位大齿轮 Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率 Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置 Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B 型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线 Backfire antenna162 回差 Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路 Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管 Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关 Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器 Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器 Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器 Balancer169 平衡电感 Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动 Ball helical gearing171 校正气球 Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验 Balloon tracking test173 巴伦（平衡——不平衡变换器） Balun(balanced-unbalanced transformer)174 频带扩展 Band spread175 选频放大器 Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽 Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰 Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达 Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计 Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角 Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差 Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗 Beam-shape loss183 方位标志 Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统 Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择)检测 Binary detection186 双基地雷达 Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰 Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188 盲目着陆雷达 Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相 Blind phase190 盲速 Blind speed191 盲点 Blind spot192 盲区 Blind zone193 闪烁干扰 Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达 Bombing radar195 校准塔 Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关 Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥 Branch hybrid junction198 击穿 Breakdown199 击穿 Breakdown200 击穿功率 Breakdown power201 宽带中频放大器 Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier202 体效应二极管本地振荡器 Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿 Burn through204 C 型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator)205 机柜 Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构 Cabinet, subassemblyadapter207 电缆附加器 Cabledrum208 电缆盘 Cableerror209 标定误差 Calibratedratio 210 对消比 Cancellation211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitterantenna215 卡塞戈伦天线 Cassegrainmodulator216 阴极脉冲调制器 Cathodetube(CRT)217 电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-rayoscillator218 空腔型振荡器 Cavityresonator219 谐振腔 Cavity220 空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillatorcanceller221 电荷耦合器件对消器 CCDloss222 恒虚警损失 CFARreceiver223 恒虚警率接收机 CFAR224 干扰物 Chaff225 箔条 Chaffcloud226 干扰云 Chaffdipole227 干扰偶极子 Chaffpackage228 干扰包 Chaff229 干扰物模拟器 Chaffsimulator230 电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231 天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232 性质改批Change the batch number from the feature233 变极化馈电器Changed polarization feedreceiver234 信道化接收机 Channelizedimpedance 235 特性阻抗 Characteristic236 电荷耦合器件Charge coupled device(CCD)circuit237 充电电路 Charginginductor238 充电电感 Chargingantenna239 匣形天线 Cheese240 扼流接头 Choke-flangearray241 圆形阵 Circular242 圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243 圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244 圆极化喇叭Circular polarization hornsweep245 圆周扫描 Circularwaveguide 246 圆波导 Circular247 圆极化场矢量Circularly polarized field vector248 圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249 环行器 Circulatorreceiver250 时钟接收机 Clockbandwidth251 闭环带宽 Closed-loop252 闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253 闭环控制系统（反馈控制系统）Close-loop control system (feed-back control system) 254 杂波 Clutterfilter255 杂波滤波器 Clutterlock256 杂波锁定 Cluttermap257 杂波地图 Cluttersuppression258 杂波抑制 Cluttermeasurementsystem 259 粗精测系统 Coarse-finecable260 同轴电缆 Coaxialcavity261 同轴谐振腔 Coaxial262 同轴接头 Coaxialconnector263 同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional couplerfilter264 同轴滤波器 Coaxial265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ringline266 同轴线 Coaxial267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关 Coaxialswitchtransformer269 同轴带线变换器 Coaxial-striplinetransformer270 同轴波导变换器 Coaxial-waveguide271 编码发射机 Codedtransmitterjamming272 相关干扰 CoherentMTI273 相干动目标显示 Coherent274 相干振荡器 Coherentoscillatorreceiver275 相干接收机 Coherentdetection276 重合检测 Coincidenceloss277 丢失损耗 Collapsing278 收集极 Collectorarray279 共线阵 Collineardisplay280 彩色显示 Colornoise281 色噪声 Coloredfilter282 梳齿滤波器 Comb283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control systemjamming284 混合干扰 Combinatorial285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰 Complexjammingmodulatedsignal288 复信号 Complex289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveform modulated jammingearth290 接地 Conductive291 共形阵天线Conformal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feedhorn293 圆锥喇叭 Conicalradar294 圆锥扫描雷达 Conicalscan295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR)299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电 Constrainedfeed301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control systemsignal304 连续信号 Continuoussignal 305 连续波调制信号 Continuous-wavemodulated306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度 Contrast308 控制系统 Controlsystem309 可控性 Controllabilityelement310 变换元件 Conversionloss311 变频损耗 Conversion312 坐标变换Conversion of coordinate313 折算惯量 Convertedinertia314 变频器 Converter315 卷积 Convolution316 卷积器 Convolutor317 冷却剂 Coolant318 致冷参量放大器Cooled parametric amplifiertest319 冷却试验 Cooling320 角反射器 Cornerreflector321 角形反射器天线Corner reflector antenna322 电晕 Corona323 瞄准望远镜 Correctingtelescopeelement324 校正元件 Corrective325 相关系数 Correlationcoefficientfunction326 相关函数 Correlationreceive327 相关接收 Correlationreceiver328 相关接收机 Correlationtime329 相关时间 Correlation330 相关器 Correlator331 波纹喇叭（标量喇叭） Corrugatedhorn(scalar)antenna332 余割平方天线 Cosecant-squared333 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measuresradar334 反迫击炮雷达 Counter-mortar335 联轴器 Couplingmarkers336 航向标志 Course337 互相关函数Cross correlation function338 交叉极化电平Cross polarization level339 互相关器 Cross-correlator340 十字缝隙天线Crossed slot antennamixer 341 正交场平衡混频器 Crossed-fieldbalanced342 正交场器件（M型器件）Crossed-field devices(M-type devices)loss 343 交叉极化损失 Cross-polarization344 交叉滚子轴承Crossro roller bearingcircuit345 撬棒电路 Crowbar346 阴极射线管显示 CRT-display347 立方相差Cube phase error348 游标 Cursor349 切割抛物面天线Cut parabolic antennaattenutor350 截止式衰减器 Cut-offfrequency 351 截止频率 Cut-offwavelength 352 截止波长 Cut-offjamming353 连续波干扰 CWradar354 连续波雷达 CW355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmittergearreductor356 摆线针轮减速器 Cycloidal357 油缸 Cylinderarray 358 圆柱阵 Cylindricalwave 359 柱面波 Cylindrical361 直流阻抗 D.C.impedance362 直流谐振充电 D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电 D.C. resonant diode charge364 数据处理 Dataprocessingprocessing365 数据处理 Datarate366 数据率 Data367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control systemzone369 死区 Deadjamming370 欺骗性干扰干扰 Deception371 雷达诱饵 Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidthcoil373 偏转线圈 Deflectionmodulation 374 偏转调制 Deflectionplates 375 偏转板 Deflection376 偏转稳定（建立）时间Deflection settling time377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测 Densitydetection384 去极化 Depolarizationcircuit385 降优值电路 De-Q-ingcircuit386 削尖峰电路 Despikingcriterion387 检测准则 Detectionprobability388 发现概率 Detectionoperation389 位移式操作 Deviation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antennagain394 差增益 Differencesignal395 差信号 Differenceslope396 差斜率 Difference397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control systemdisplay399 数字显示 Digitalfilter400 数字滤波器 Digitalintegrator401 数字积累器 Digitalfiltermatched402 数字匹配滤波器 Digital403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signalranging406 数字测距 Digitalresolving407 数字式分解 Digital408 数字信号 Digitalsignalsweep409 数字式扫描(量化式扫描) Digital410 数-模变换 Digital-to-analogconversion 411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feedlocation412 直接定位 Direct413 引导式干扰 Directedjammingvalve414 方向控制阀 Directing-control415 定向耦合器 Directionalcouplerconductancemutual416 定向互导 Directionalgain417 方向性增益 Directive418 方向性 Directivity419 引导雷达 Director radar420 直观贮存管 Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换 Discrete Fourier transform422 离散信号 Discrete signal423 鉴频器 Discriminator424 色散 Dispersion425 色散滤波器 Dispersion filter426 显示方式 Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线 Dolph-chebyshef array antenna428 多普勒雷达 Doppler radar429 多普勒信号 Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器 Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器 Double canceller432 双偏管 Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器 Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier434 双极化接收 Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器 Double pole filter436 双脊波导 Double ridge waveguide 437 双门限检测 Double threshold detection 438 双门限检测器 Double threshold detector439 双T 接头 Double T-junction440 双偏转 Double-deflection441 后馈双喇叭馈电器 Double-horn feed for rear-feed442 后馈双缝隙馈电器 Double-slote feed for rear-feed443 双调谐中频放大器 Double-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier444 传动机构 Drive445 干燥充气机 Dry-air filling machine446 双模式干扰机 Dual mode jammer447 双链传动装置 Dual train drive device448 等效负载 Dummy load449 天线收发开关 Duplexer450 气体放电管收发开关 Duplexer of gas discharge tube451 工作比 Duty cycle452 动态特性 Dynamic characteristic 453 动态检查 Dynamic check454 动态聚焦 Dynamic focus455 动态聚焦线圈 Dynamic focusing coil456 动态聚焦电极 Dynamic focusing electrode457 动态滞后误差 Dynamic lag error458 E 面（H 面）折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T459 E 面T 形接头 E plane T-junction460 E面弯波导 E plane waveguide bend461 E主平面 E principal plane462 E型显示器(距离-仰角显示器) E scope(range-elevation indicator)463 预警雷达Early warning radar464 回波箱 Echo-boxisolatormode465 边导模隔离器 Edge-guide466 天线的有效面积Effective area of an antennabandwidth467 有效带宽 Effective468 有效辐射功率Effective radiation power(E.R.P.)469 有效时宽Effective time width470 电调衰减器Electric control attenuator471 电控转换开关Electric control switch472 电屏蔽 Electricshield473 电调滤波器Electric tuning filter474 天线电轴Electrical boresight of antennasystemcontrol475 电气-掖压控制系统 Electric-hydraulic476 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo value477 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo valve478 场致发光显示板Electroluminescent display panelcompatibility 479 电磁兼容性 Electromagneticshield 480 电磁屏蔽 Electro-magneticdriftfrequency481 电子频移 Electronanti-jamming482 电子抗干扰 Electronicanti-reconnaissance 483 电子反侦察 Electronic484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM)486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)jamming487 电子干扰 Electronicreconnaissance 488 电子侦察 Electronic489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radardeflectionCRT 494 静电偏转管 Electrostaticfocus495 静电聚焦 Electrostatic496 静电偏转 Electrostatic-deflectioncell497 单元室 Element498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an arraygrid499 单元栅格 Element500 阵中单元方向图Element pattern in an arrayspacing501 单元间距 Element502 俯仰轴 Elevationaxis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息 Elevationinformation 505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率 Elevationresolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导 Ellipticalwaveguide 511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验 Encapsulationtest514 末制导雷达 End-guidanceradar515 环境假设 Environmentassumption 516 等相位面 Equiphasesurface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件(测量元件,比较元件)Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element)520 蒸发冷却 Evaporativecooling 521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施 EWsupportmeasures523 精确频率 Exactfrequency524 激励系数 Excitationcoefficients 525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器（预调器、触发器） Exciter(premodulator,trigger)527 扩展系数 Expansioncoefficient 528 投掷式干扰机 Expendablejammer529 暴露区 Exposedzone530 延伸馈电器 Extendedfeeds531 录取显示器 Extractiondisplay532 录取误差 Extractionerror533 录取存贮器 Extractionmemory534 录取设备 Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction) 536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator)538 屏蔽系数(屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength)539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线 Fan-beamantenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图 Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换 Fast Fourier transform546 快时间常数电路 Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器 feed548 馈线 Feed line549 馈电网络 Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络 Feed networks for phased array551 反馈 Feedback552 前馈 Feedforward553 篱笆 Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关 Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器 Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关 Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管 Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制 Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器 Field-displacement isolator 561 滤波器 Filter562 滤波 Filter563 火控雷达 Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节 First derivative element565 一阶无差系统 First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器 Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈 Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达 Fixed radar569 固定目标检查 Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线 Flat headed antenna571 软同轴线 Flexible coaxial line572 软反馈 Flexible feedback573 软波导 Flexible waveguide574 飞行试验 Flight calibration575 浮动极调制器（调制阳极脉冲调制器） Floating desk modulator (modulating anode pulse modulator)576 溢流阀 Flood valve577 流量控保电路 Flow control protection circuit578 流量控制阀 Flowrate-control valve579 调频干扰 FM jamming580 泡沫天线罩 Foamradome581 聚焦 Focus582 聚焦线圈 Focus coil583 焦距 Focus distance584 焦点（线） Focus(focal line)585 散焦 Focus-out586 折合振子 Folded dipole587 强迫通风 Forced ventilation588 前向波管 Forward wave tube589 四点接触向心推力轴承 Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing 590 四轴稳定系统 Four-axial stable system591 四喇叭馈电器 Four-horn feed592 骨架 Frame593 自由空间波长 Free space wavelength594 自由空间衰减 Free-space attenuation595 频率捷变雷达 Frequency agile radar596 频率捷变 Frequency agility597 频率特性 Frequency characteristic 598 频率去相关 Frequency decorrelation599 频率鉴别 Frequency discrimination600 鉴频系数 Frequency discrimination figure 601 鉴频器幅度对称性 Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry 602 鉴频器交界频率 Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency603 鉴频器失真度 Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion 604 鉴频器频率对称性 Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry605 鉴频器通频带 Frequency discriminator pass band606 频率分集雷达 Frequency diversity radar607 跳频 Frequency hopping 608 调频雷达发射机 Frequency modulation radar transmitter609 倍频本地振荡器 Frequency multiplication local oscillator610 频率预选 Frequency pre-selection 611 频率牵引系数 Frequency pulling figure612 频率范围（带宽） Frequency range (band width)613 频率选择抗干扰技术 Frequency selection anti-jamming technique614 频率灵敏度 Frequency sensitivity615 频率瞄准误差 Frequency spot error616 频率稳定度 Frequency stability617 频率综合器 Frequency synthesizer618 频率捷变本地振荡器 Frequency-agile local oscillator619 频率捷变信号 Frequency-agile signal620 频率编码脉冲压缩 Frequency-coded pulse compression621 调频雷达 Frequency-modulated radar 622 调频雷达接收机 Frequency-modulated radar receiver623 调频信号 Frequency-modulated signal 624 频率扫描天线 Frequency-scanned antenna 625 扫频本地振荡器 Frequency-scanned local oscillator626 频率扫描雷达 Frequency-scannedradar 627 菲涅尔区 Fresnelregion628 菲涅尔区方向图Fresnel region pattern629 摩擦起伏 Frictionfluctuation 630 主模 Fundamentalmode 631 引信干扰 Fusejamming632 G型显示器 Gscope633 G/T比 G/Tratio634 增益 Gain635 门开关 Gateswitch636 高斯白噪声Gaussion white noise637 齿轮传动误差Gear transmission error638 总体抗干扰技术General anti-jamming technique639 雷达综合测试仪General radar instrument640 基准电压Generator for reference voltage641 抛物面天线几何轴Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna642 射流管式电液伺服阀Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve643 图形失真 Graphicdistortion644 图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction645 图象稳定度 Graphicstability646 图形显示 Graphicaldisplay647 栅瓣 Gratinglobe648 栅瓣图 Gratinglobepattern 649 格雷戈伦天线 Gregarainantenna650 栅极脉冲调制器 Gridmodulator651 栅状反射面Grid reflecting surface652 车厢接地椿Grounding post for shelter653 群速 Groupvelocity 654 制导雷达 Guidanceradar655 波导波长 Guidewavelength656 引导设备 Guidingdevice657 炮瞄雷达Gun directing radar658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar659 回旋管 Gyrotron 660 H面T形接头 HplaneT-junction 661 H面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H主平面H principal plane663 H型显示器 Hscope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth) 665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drumradar667 港口雷达 Harborlimiter668 硬限幅器 Hardlimiter669 硬限幅器 Hard670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulatorgearing 671 谐波传动 Harmonicradar672 谐波雷达 Harmonicindicator 673 下视显示器 Head-downindicator674 平视显示器 Head-uppipe675 热管 Heatsink676 散热器 Heat677 高度信息 Heightinformationradar 678 测高雷达 Height-findingantenna679 螺旋天线 Helicalwindow 680 密封窗 Hermeticconical-scan 681 隐蔽锥扫 Hide682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模 Higher-ordermodeamplifier 685 高频放大器 High-frequencysignal 686 高频信号 High-frequencytest 687 高温试验 High-temperature(HVP)688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路 High-videopasstransform689 希尔伯特变换 Hilbert690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vectorantenna693 喇叭天线 Hornantenna694 喇叭天线 Horn695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuitjunction 697 电桥 Hybridring698 环行电桥 HybridSCR699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器 Hybridamplifier700 液压放大器 Hydraulicbuffer701 液压缓冲器 Hydraulic702 液压随动装置Hydraulic follow-up unit703 液压马达 Hydraulicmotorpump 704 液压泵 Hydraulic705 I型显示器(径向距离-方位显示器)I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator)706 敌我识别雷达Identifier of foe or friend(IFF)707 图像显示Image display(picture display)recovery708 镜频回收 Image709 镜象回收混频器Image recovery mixerreflection710 镜频反射 Imagerejection711 镜频抑制 Imagerejection712 镜频抑制 Image713 虚频特性Imaginary frequency characteristic714 阻抗 Impedancematch715 阻抗匹配 Impedance716 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna717 渐变式阻抗变换器 Impedancetapertransformer 718 阻抗变换器 Impedance719 改善因子 Improvementfactorfactor(IF) 720 改善因子 Improvement721 斜缝隙天线阵Inclined slot array antennasweep 722 插入扫描 Incorporated723 显示器电磁屏蔽Indicator electromagnetic screenlocation724 间接定位 Indirect725 感应移相器Induction phase shifterinterference 726 工业干扰 Industrial727 惯性环节（非周期环节）Inertia element (aperiodic element)radome728 充气天线罩 Inflationtracker729 红外跟踪器 Infra-red730 红外跟踪试验Infra-red tracking test731 红外雷达跟踪转换试验Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test732 注入锁定本地振荡器Injection locked local oscillator733 进油路Inlet oil line734 天线输入导纳Input admittance of an antenna735 输入阻抗 Inputimpedance736 天线输入阻抗Input impedance of an antennaloss737 插入损耗 Insertion738 天线罩插入相移Insertion phase of a radome739 插入相移Insertion phase shift740 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC)741 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC)bandwidth 742 射频包络 Instantaneous743 瞬时测频接收机Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver 744 积分环节 Integralelement745 积分折射率仪Integral refractive index meterdetector746 指向累计检测器 Integration747 积累损耗 Integrationloss748 积分器 Integratorcontrol749 辉亮控制 Intensitycorrection750 辉亮校正 Intensity751 辉亮调制 Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率 Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率 Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度 Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备 Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层 Interference overlay(coverage) 757 干扰信号 Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统 Interfermeter system759 中频 Intermediate frequency 760 中频放大器 Intermediate frequency amplifier 761 中频放大器的中心频率 Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益 Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器 Intermediate frequency canceller 764 中频积累 Intermediate frequency integration 765 前置中频放大器 Intermediate frequency preamplifier 766 中频信号 Intermediate frequency signal 767 内光点录取设备 Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing) 769 脉内跳频 Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机 Interrogator771 去反峰电路 Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰 Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路 Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器 Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰 Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则(后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机 Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈 Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗 Isolated impedance of an array element780 隔离比 Isolation781 天线间的隔离 Isolation between antennas782 隔离器 Isolator783 J 型显示器(圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator)784 干扰机 Jammer785 干扰压制系数 Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区 Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式 Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数 Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度 Jamming power density790 干扰信号带宽 Jamming signal band width791 干扰强度 Jamming strength792 进气道干扰试验 Jamming test of duct。
雷达术语中英文对照
雷达术语中英文对照1. A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2. 交流二极管充电A.C. diode charging3. 交流阻抗A.C. impedance4. 交流谐振充电A.C. resonant charging5. A/R型显示器A/R scope6. 电枢控制Aarmature control7. 绝对误差Absolute error8. 吸收性复盖层Absorbent overlay(coverage)9. 减震器Absorber10. 吸收式衰减器Absorptive attenuator11. 交流控制系统AC control system12. 加速度信息Acceleration inFORMation13. 附件Accessory14. 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15. 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16. 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17. 有源滤波器Active filter18. 有源校正网络Active corrective network19. 有源干扰Active jamming20. 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array element21. 执行元件Actuator(driving) element22. 自适应天线Adaptive antenna23. 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna system24. 自适应能力Adaptive capability25. 自适应检测器Adaptive detector26. 自适应跳频Adaptive frequency hopping27. 自适应干扰机Adaptive jammer28. 自适应动目标显示Adaptive MTI29. 加法器Adder30. 导纳Admittance31. 气悬体干扰Aerosol jamming32. 通风车Air blower carriage33. 空气滤渍器Air filter34. 空中交通管制雷达Air traffic control radar35. 机载引导雷达Airborne director radar36. 机载动目标显示Airborne MTI37. 机载雷达Airborne radar38. 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39. 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radar40. 机载截击雷达Airborne-intercept radar41. 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42. 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(A TWR)43. 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44. 全空域录取All-zone extraction45. 换批Alternate the batch number46. 调幅干扰AM jamming47. 调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48. 模糊函数Ambiguity function49. 模糊图Ambiguity pattern50. 衰减量Amount of attenuation51. 放大器Amplifier52. 放大元件Amplifier element53. 增幅管Amplitron54. 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55. 幅裕度Amplitude margin56. 幅度噪声Amplitude noise57. 幅度方向图Amplitude pattern58. 振幅量化Amplitude quantization59. 分层Amplitude quantizing60. 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61. 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62. 幅频一致性Amplitude-frequency equalization63. 调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64. 幅值-相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65. 模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66. 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signal67. 模拟信号Analog signal68. 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69. 模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70. 模拟显示Analogue display71. 模拟测距Analogue ranging72. 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domain73. 解析信号Analytic signal74. 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75. 角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76. 角度噪声Angle noise77. 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78. 角闪烁误差Angular glint error79. 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmeticunit80. 天线Antenna81. 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82. 天线回零装置Antenna back device83. 天线控制系统Antenna control system84. 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85. 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86. 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87. 天线增益Antenna gain88. 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89. 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90. 天线方向图Antenna pattern91. 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92. 天线座Antenna pedestal93. 天线指向Antenna pointing94. 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95. 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96. 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97. 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platFORM98. 天线拖车Antenna trailer99. 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100. 抗轰炸能力Anti-bomb capability101. 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the sea102. 防撞信息Anticollision inFORMation103. 防撞雷达Anti-collision radar104. 抗干扰试验Anti-jamming test105. 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capability106. 反雷达伪装Anti-radar camouflage107. 反雷达复盖层Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108. 反辐射导弹Anti-radiation missile109. 抗饱和Anti-saturation110. 抗风能力Anti-wind capability111. 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112. 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113. 区域杂波开关Area clutter switch114. 区域动目标显示Area moving-target indication115. 阵列天线Array antenna116. 人工线（脉冲形成网络）Artificial line(pulse FORM network)117. 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118. 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 119. 随机仪表Associated instrumentation120. 天文雷达Astronomical radar121. 大气吸收损耗Atmospheric absorption loss122. 天电干扰Atmospheric interference123. 气压开关Atmospheric pressure switch124. 大气折射误差Atmospheric refraction error125. 衰减Attenuation126. 衰减常数Attenuation constant127. 衰减器Attenuator128. 姿态线Attitude line129. 自相关函数Autocorrelaton function130. 自相关器Auto-correlator131. 相控阵组件的自动检查装置Automatic check device for array elements132. 自动控制系统Automatic control system133. 自动检测Automatic detection134. 自动录取Automatic extraction135. 自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136. 自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137. 自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth 138. 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139. 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)140. 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141. 自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142. 自动相位控制Automatic phase control143. 自动改批Automatically change the batch number144. 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145. 自主显示器Autonomous indicator146. 辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147. 辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates148. 有效性Availability149. 平均功率Average power150. 轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151. 轴比Axial ratio152. 轴系精度Axis train precision153. 方位轴Azimuth axis154. 方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155. 方位编码器Azimuth encoder156. 方位信息Azimuth inFORMation157. 方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158. 方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159. 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn devic。
雷达常用词汇中文对照
雷达常用词汇中文对照————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：雷达常用词汇中英文对照序号中文英文1 A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电 A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗 A.C. impedance4 交流谐振充电 A.C. resonant charging5 A/R型显示器A/R scope6 电枢控制Aarmature control7 绝对误差Absolute error8 吸收性复盖层Absorbent overlay(coverage)9 减震器Absorber10 吸收式衰减器Absorptive attenuator11 交流控制系统AC control system12 加速度信息Acceleration information13 附件Accessory14 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17 有源滤波器Active filter18 有源校正网络Active corrective network19 有源干扰Active jamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array element21 执行元件Actuator(driving) element22 自适应天线Adaptive antenna23 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna system24 自适应能力Adaptive capability25 自适应检测器Adaptive detector26 自适应跳频Adaptive frequency hopping27 自适应干扰机Adaptive jammer28 自适应动目标显示Adaptive MTI29 加法器Adder30 导纳Admittance31 气悬体干扰Aerosol jamming32 通风车Air blower carriage33 空气滤渍器Air filter34 空中交通管制雷达Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达Airborne director radar36 机载动目标显示Airborne MTI37 机载雷达Airborne radar38 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radar40 机载截击雷达Airborne-intercept radar41 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取All-zone extraction45 换批Alternate the batch number46 调幅干扰AM jamming47 调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48 模糊函数Ambiguity function49 模糊图Ambiguity pattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器Amplifier52 放大元件Amplifier element53 增幅管Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55 幅裕度Amplitude margin56 幅度噪声Amplitude noise57 幅度方向图Amplitude pattern58 振幅量化Amplitude quantization59 分层Amplitude quantizing60 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62 幅频一致性Amplitude-frequency equalization63 调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64 幅值-相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65 模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signal67 模拟信号Analog signal68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69 模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70 模拟显示Analogue display71 模拟测距Analogue ranging72 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domain73 解析信号Analytic signal74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76 角度噪声Angle noise77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益Antenna gain88 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90 天线方向图Antenna pattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92 天线座Antenna pedestal93 天线指向Antenna pointing94 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platform98 天线拖车Antenna trailer99 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100 抗轰炸能力Anti-bomb capability101 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the sea102 防撞信息Anticollision information103 防撞雷达Anti-collision radar104 抗干扰试验Anti-jamming test105 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capability106 反雷达伪装Anti-radar camouflage107 反雷达复盖层Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108 反辐射导弹Anti-radiation missile109 抗饱和Anti-saturation110 抗风能力Anti-wind capability111 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关Area clutter switch114 区域动目标显示Area moving-target indication115 阵列天线Array antenna116 人工线（脉冲形成网络）Artificial line(pulse form network)117 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 119 随机仪表Associated instrumentation120 天文雷达Astronomical radar121 大气吸收损耗Atmospheric absorption loss122 天电干扰Atmospheric interference123 气压开关Atmospheric pressure switch124 大气折射误差Atmospheric refraction error125 衰减Attenuation126 衰减常数Attenuation constant127 衰减器Attenuator128 姿态线Attitude line129 自相关函数Autocorrelaton function130 自相关器Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置Automatic check device for array elements132 自动控制系统Automatic control system133 自动检测Automatic detection134 自动录取Automatic extraction135 自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth 138 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制Automatic phase control143 自动改批Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器Autonomous indicator146 辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性Availability149 平均功率Average power150 轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151 轴比Axial ratio152 轴系精度Axis train precision153 方位轴Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器Azimuth encoder156 方位信息Azimuth information157 方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线Backfire antenna162 回差Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关 Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器 Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器 Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器 Balancer169 平衡电感 Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动 Ball helical gearing171 校正气球 Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验 Balloon tracking test173 巴伦（平衡——不平衡变换器） Balun(balanced-unbalanced transformer) 174 频带扩展 Band spread175 选频放大器 Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽 Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰 Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达 Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计 Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角 Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差 Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗 Beam-shape loss183 方位标志 Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统 Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择)检测 Binary detection186 双基地雷达 Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰 Blanket jamming (blanking jamming) 188 盲目着陆雷达 Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相 Blind phase190 盲速 Blind speed191 盲点 Blind spot192 盲区 Blind zone193 闪烁干扰 Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达 Bombing radar195 校准塔 Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关 Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥 Branch hybrid junction198 击穿 Breakdown199 击穿 Breakdown200 击穿功率 Breakdown power201 宽带中频放大器 Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier 202 体效应二极管本地振荡器 Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿 Burn through204 C 型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator) 205 机柜 Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构Cabinet, subassembly207 电缆附加器Cable adapter208 电缆盘Cable drum209 标定误差Calibrated error210 对消比Cancellation ratio211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitter215 卡塞戈伦天线Cassegrain antenna216 阴极脉冲调制器Cathode modulator217 电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-ray tube(CRT)218 空腔型振荡器Cavity oscillator219 谐振腔Cavity resonator220 空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillator221 电荷耦合器件对消器CCD canceller222 恒虚警损失CFAR loss223 恒虚警率接收机CFAR receiver224 干扰物Chaff225 箔条Chaff226 干扰云Chaff cloud227 干扰偶极子Chaff dipole228 干扰包Chaff package229 干扰物模拟器Chaff simulator230 电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231 天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232 性质改批Change the batch number from the feature 233 变极化馈电器Changed polarization feed234 信道化接收机Channelized receiver235 特性阻抗Characteristic impedance236 电荷耦合器件Charge coupled device(CCD)237 充电电路Charging circuit238 充电电感Charging inductor239 匣形天线Cheese antenna240 扼流接头Choke-flange241 圆形阵Circular array242 圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243 圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244 圆极化喇叭Circular polarization horn245 圆周扫描Circular sweep246 圆波导Circular waveguide247 圆极化场矢量Circularly polarized field vector248 圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249 环行器Circulator250 时钟接收机Clock receiver251 闭环带宽Closed-loop bandwidth252 闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253 闭环控制系统（反馈控制系统）Close-loop control system (feed-back control system) 254 杂波Clutter255 杂波滤波器Clutter filter256 杂波锁定Clutter lock257 杂波地图Clutter map258 杂波抑制Clutter suppression259 粗精测系统Coarse-fine measurement system260 同轴电缆Coaxial cable261 同轴谐振腔Coaxial cavity262 同轴接头Coaxial connector263 同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional coupler264 同轴滤波器Coaxial filter265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ring266 同轴线Coaxial line267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关Coaxial switch269 同轴带线变换器Coaxial-stripline transformer270 同轴波导变换器Coaxial-waveguide transformer271 编码发射机Coded transmitter272 相关干扰Coherent jamming273 相干动目标显示Coherent MTI274 相干振荡器Coherent oscillator275 相干接收机Coherent receiver276 重合检测Coincidence detection277 丢失损耗Collapsing loss278 收集极Collector279 共线阵Collinear array280 彩色显示Color display281 色噪声Colored noise282 梳齿滤波器Comb filter283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control system284 混合干扰Combinatorial jamming285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰Complex modulated jamming288 复信号Complex signal289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveform modulated jamming290 接地Conductive earth291 共形阵天线Conformal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feed293 圆锥喇叭Conical horn294 圆锥扫描雷达Conical scan radar295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR) 299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电Constrained feed301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna 302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control system 304 连续信号Continuous signal305 连续波调制信号Continuous-wave modulated signal 306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度Contrast308 控制系统Control system309 可控性Controllability310 变换元件Conversion element311 变频损耗Conversion loss312 坐标变换Conversion of coordinate313 折算惯量Converted inertia314 变频器Converter315 卷积Convolution316 卷积器Convolutor317 冷却剂Coolant318 致冷参量放大器Cooled parametric amplifier319 冷却试验Cooling test320 角反射器Corner reflector321 角形反射器天线Corner reflector antenna322 电晕Corona323 瞄准望远镜Correcting telescope324 校正元件Corrective element325 相关系数Correlation coefficient326 相关函数Correlation function327 相关接收Correlation receive328 相关接收机Correlation receiver329 相关时间Correlation time330 相关器Correlator331 波纹喇叭（标量喇叭）Corrugated horn(scalar)332 余割平方天线Cosecant-squared antenna333 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measures 334 反迫击炮雷达Counter-mortar radar335 联轴器Coupling336 航向标志Course markers337 互相关函数Cross correlation function338 交叉极化电平Cross polarization level339 互相关器Cross-correlator340 十字缝隙天线Crossed slot antenna341 正交场平衡混频器Crossed-field balanced mixer342 正交场器件（M型器件）Crossed-field devices(M-type devices) 343 交叉极化损失Cross-polarization loss344 交叉滚子轴承Crossro roller bearing345 撬棒电路Crowbar circuit346 阴极射线管显示CRT-display347 立方相差Cube phase error348 游标Cursor349 切割抛物面天线Cut parabolic antenna350 截止式衰减器Cut-off attenutor351 截止频率Cut-off frequency352 截止波长Cut-off wavelength353 连续波干扰CW jamming354 连续波雷达CW radar355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmitter356 摆线针轮减速器Cycloidal gear reductor357 油缸Cylinder358 圆柱阵Cylindrical array359 柱面波Cylindrical wave361 直流阻抗 D.C. impedance362 直流谐振充电 D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电 D.C. resonant diode charge364 数据处理Data processing365 数据处理Data processing366 数据率Data rate367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control system369 死区Dead zone370 欺骗性干扰干扰Deception jamming371 雷达诱饵Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidth373 偏转线圈Deflection coil374 偏转调制Deflection modulation375 偏转板Deflection plates376 偏转稳定（建立）时间Deflection settling time377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit 378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection 380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测Density detection384 去极化Depolarization385 降优值电路De-Q-ing circuit386 削尖峰电路Despiking circuit387 检测准则Detection criterion388 发现概率Detection probability389 位移式操作Deviation operation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antenna394 差增益Difference gain395 差信号Difference signal396 差斜率Difference slope397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control system399 数字显示Digital display400 数字滤波器Digital filter401 数字积累器Digital integrator402 数字匹配滤波器Digital matched filter403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signal 406 数字测距Digital ranging407 数字式分解Digital resolving408 数字信号Digital signal409 数字式扫描(量化式扫描) Digital sweep410 数-模变换Digital-to-analog conversion 411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feed 412 直接定位Direct location413 引导式干扰Directed jamming414 方向控制阀Directing-control valve415 定向耦合器Directional coupler416 定向互导Directional mutual conductance417 方向性增益Directive gain418 方向性Directivity419 引导雷达Director radar420 直观贮存管Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换Discrete Fourier transform422 离散信号Discrete signal423 鉴频器Discriminator424 色散Dispersion425 色散滤波器Dispersion filter426 显示方式Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线Dolph-chebyshef array antenna428 多普勒雷达Doppler radar429 多普勒信号Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器Double canceller432 双偏管Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier434 双极化接收Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器Double pole filter436 双脊波导Double ridge waveguide437 双门限检测Double threshold detection438 双门限检测器Double threshold detector439 双T接头Double T-junction440 双偏转Double-deflection441 后馈双喇叭馈电器Double-horn feed for rear-feed442 后馈双缝隙馈电器Double-slote feed for rear-feed443 双调谐中频放大器Double-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier 444 传动机构Drive445 干燥充气机Dry-air filling machine446 双模式干扰机Dual mode jammer447 双链传动装置Dual train drive device448 等效负载Dummy load449 天线收发开关Duplexer450 气体放电管收发开关Duplexer of gas discharge tube451 工作比Duty cycle452 动态特性Dynamic characteristic453 动态检查Dynamic check454 动态聚焦Dynamic focus455 动态聚焦线圈Dynamic focusing coil456 动态聚焦电极Dynamic focusing electrode457 动态滞后误差Dynamic lag error458 E面（H面）折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T459 E面T形接头 E plane T-junction460 E面弯波导 E plane waveguide bend461 E主平面 E principal plane462 E型显示器(距离-仰角显示器) E scope(range-elevation indicator)463 预警雷达Early warning radar464 回波箱Echo-box465 边导模隔离器Edge-guide mode isolator466 天线的有效面积Effective area of an antenna467 有效带宽Effective bandwidth468 有效辐射功率Effective radiation power(E.R.P.)469 有效时宽Effective time width470 电调衰减器Electric control attenuator471 电控转换开关Electric control switch472 电屏蔽Electric shield473 电调滤波器Electric tuning filter474 天线电轴Electrical boresight of antenna475 电气-掖压控制系统Electric-hydraulic control system476 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo value477 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo valve478 场致发光显示板Electroluminescent display panel479 电磁兼容性Electromagnetic compatibility480 电磁屏蔽Electro-magnetic shield481 电子频移Electron frequency drift482 电子抗干扰Electronic anti-jamming483 电子反侦察Electronic anti-reconnaissance484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) 486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)487 电子干扰Electronic jamming488 电子侦察Electronic reconnaissance489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radar494 静电偏转管Electrostatic deflection CRT495 静电聚焦Electrostatic focus496 静电偏转Electrostatic-deflection497 单元室Element cell498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an array499 单元栅格Element grid500 阵中单元方向图Element pattern in an array501 单元间距Element spacing502 俯仰轴Elevation axis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息Elevation information505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率Elevation resolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导Elliptical waveguide511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验Encapsulation test514 末制导雷达End-guidance radar515 环境假设Environment assumption516 等相位面Equiphase surface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件(测量元件,比较元件) Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element) 520 蒸发冷却Evaporative cooling521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施EW support measures523 精确频率Exact frequency524 激励系数Excitation coefficients525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器（预调器、触发器）Exciter(premodulator, trigger)527 扩展系数Expansion coefficient528 投掷式干扰机Expendable jammer529 暴露区Exposed zone530 延伸馈电器Extended feeds531 录取显示器Extraction display532 录取误差Extraction error533 录取存贮器Extraction memory534 录取设备Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction)536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator)538 屏蔽系数(屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength)539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线Fan-beam antenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器 Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图 Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换 Fast Fourier transform546 快时间常数电路 Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器 feed548 馈线 Feed line549 馈电网络 Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络 Feed networks for phased array551 反馈 Feedback552 前馈 Feedforward553 篱笆 Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关 Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器 Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关 Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管 Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制 Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器 Field-displacement isolator561 滤波器 Filter562 滤波 Filter563 火控雷达 Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节 First derivative element565 一阶无差系统 First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器 Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈 Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达 Fixed radar569 固定目标检查 Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线 Flat headed antenna571 软同轴线 Flexible coaxial line572 软反馈 Flexible feedback573 软波导 Flexible waveguide574 飞行试验 Flight calibration575 浮动极调制器（调制阳极脉冲调制器） Floating desk modulator (modulating anode pulse modulator) 576 溢流阀 Flood valve577 流量控保电路 Flow control protection circuit578 流量控制阀 Flowrate-control valve579 调频干扰 FM jamming580 泡沫天线罩 Foamradome581 聚焦 Focus582 聚焦线圈 Focus coil583 焦距Focus distance584 焦点（线）Focus(focal line)585 散焦Focus-out586 折合振子Folded dipole587 强迫通风Forced ventilation588 前向波管Forward wave tube589 四点接触向心推力轴承Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing 590 四轴稳定系统Four-axial stable system591 四喇叭馈电器Four-horn feed592 骨架Frame593 自由空间波长Free space wavelength594 自由空间衰减Free-space attenuation595 频率捷变雷达Frequency agile radar596 频率捷变Frequency agility597 频率特性Frequency characteristic598 频率去相关Frequency decorrelation599 频率鉴别Frequency discrimination600 鉴频系数Frequency discrimination figure601 鉴频器幅度对称性Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry 602 鉴频器交界频率Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency603 鉴频器失真度Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion 604 鉴频器频率对称性Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry605 鉴频器通频带Frequency discriminator pass band606 频率分集雷达Frequency diversity radar607 跳频Frequency hopping608 调频雷达发射机Frequency modulation radar transmitter609 倍频本地振荡器Frequency multiplication local oscillator610 频率预选Frequency pre-selection611 频率牵引系数Frequency pulling figure612 频率范围（带宽）Frequency range (band width)613 频率选择抗干扰技术Frequency selection anti-jamming technique614 频率灵敏度Frequency sensitivity615 频率瞄准误差Frequency spot error616 频率稳定度Frequency stability617 频率综合器Frequency synthesizer618 频率捷变本地振荡器Frequency-agile local oscillator619 频率捷变信号Frequency-agile signal620 频率编码脉冲压缩Frequency-coded pulse compression621 调频雷达Frequency-modulated radar622 调频雷达接收机Frequency-modulated radar receiver623 调频信号Frequency-modulated signal624 频率扫描天线Frequency-scanned antenna625 扫频本地振荡器Frequency-scanned local oscillator626 频率扫描雷达Frequency-scanned radar627 菲涅尔区Fresnel region628 菲涅尔区方向图Fresnel region pattern629 摩擦起伏Friction fluctuation630 主模Fundamental mode631 引信干扰Fuse jamming632 G型显示器G scope633 G/T比G/T ratio634 增益Gain635 门开关Gate switch636 高斯白噪声Gaussion white noise637 齿轮传动误差Gear transmission error638 总体抗干扰技术General anti-jamming technique639 雷达综合测试仪General radar instrument640 基准电压Generator for reference voltage641 抛物面天线几何轴Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna642 射流管式电液伺服阀Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve643 图形失真Graphic distortion644 图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction645 图象稳定度Graphic stability646 图形显示Graphical display647 栅瓣Grating lobe648 栅瓣图Grating lobe pattern649 格雷戈伦天线Gregarain antenna650 栅极脉冲调制器Grid modulator651 栅状反射面Grid reflecting surface652 车厢接地椿Grounding post for shelter653 群速Group velocity654 制导雷达Guidance radar655 波导波长Guide wavelength656 引导设备Guiding device657 炮瞄雷达Gun directing radar658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 659 回旋管Gyrotron660 H面T形接头H plane T-junction661 H面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H主平面H principal plane663 H型显示器H scope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth)665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drum667 港口雷达Harbor radar668 硬限幅器Hard limiter669 硬限幅器Hard limiter670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulator671 谐波传动Harmonic gearing672 谐波雷达Harmonic radar673 下视显示器Head-down indicator674 平视显示器Head-up indicator675 热管Heat pipe676 散热器Heat sink677 高度信息Height information678 测高雷达Height-finding radar679 螺旋天线Helical antenna680 密封窗Hermetic window681 隐蔽锥扫Hide conical-scan682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模Higher-order mode685 高频放大器High-frequency amplifier686 高频信号High-frequency signal687 高温试验High-temperature test688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路High-video pass (HVP)689 希尔伯特变换Hilbert transform690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vector 693 喇叭天线Horn antenna694 喇叭天线Horn antenna695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuit697 电桥Hybrid junction698 环行电桥Hybrid ring699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器Hybrid SCR700 液压放大器Hydraulic amplifier701 液压缓冲器Hydraulic buffer702 液压随动装置Hydraulic follow-up unit703 液压马达Hydraulic motor704 液压泵Hydraulic pump705 I型显示器(径向距离-方位显示器) I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator) 706 敌我识别雷达Identifier of foe or friend(IFF)707 图像显示Image display(picture display)708 镜频回收Image recovery709 镜象回收混频器Image recovery mixer710 镜频反射Image reflection711 镜频抑制Image rejection712 镜频抑制Image rejection713 虚频特性Imaginary frequency characteristic714 阻抗Impedance715 阻抗匹配Impedance match716 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna717 渐变式阻抗变换器Impedance taper718 阻抗变换器Impedance transformer719 改善因子Improvement factor720 改善因子Improvement factor(IF)721 斜缝隙天线阵Inclined slot array antenna722 插入扫描Incorporated sweep723 显示器电磁屏蔽Indicator electromagnetic screen724 间接定位Indirect location725 感应移相器Induction phase shifter726 工业干扰Industrial interference727 惯性环节（非周期环节）Inertia element (aperiodic element)728 充气天线罩Inflation radome729 红外跟踪器Infra-red tracker730 红外跟踪试验Infra-red tracking test731 红外雷达跟踪转换试验Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test732 注入锁定本地振荡器Injection locked local oscillator733 进油路Inlet oil line734 天线输入导纳Input admittance of an antenna735 输入阻抗Input impedance736 天线输入阻抗Input impedance of an antenna737 插入损耗Insertion loss738 天线罩插入相移Insertion phase of a radome739 插入相移Insertion phase shift740 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC) 741 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC) 742 射频包络Instantaneous bandwidth743 瞬时测频接收机Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver 744 积分环节Integral element745 积分折射率仪Integral refractive index meter746 指向累计检测器Integration detector747 积累损耗Integration loss748 积分器Integrator749 辉亮控制Intensity control750 辉亮校正Intensity correction751 辉亮调制Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层Interference overlay(coverage)757 干扰信号Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统Interfermeter system759 中频Intermediate frequency760 中频放大器Intermediate frequency amplifier761 中频放大器的中心频率Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器Intermediate frequency canceller764 中频积累Intermediate frequency integration765 前置中频放大器Intermediate frequency preamplifier766 中频信号Intermediate frequency signal767 内光点录取设备Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing)769 脉内跳频Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机Interrogator771 去反峰电路Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则(后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗Isolated impedance of an array element780 隔离比Isolation781 天线间的隔离Isolation between antennas782 隔离器Isolator783 J型显示器(圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator)784 干扰机Jammer785 干扰压制系数Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度Jamming power density790 干扰信号带宽Jamming signal band width791 干扰强度Jamming strength792 进气道干扰试验Jamming test of duct793 操纵柄Joystick794 K型显示器K scope795 卡尔曼滤波器Kalman filter796 速调管Klystron797 L型显示器L scope798 大动态线形接收机Large dynamic range liner receiver799 大屏幕显示Large screen display800 激光雷达Laser radar801 激光测距仪Laser ranging unit802 侧波束角Lateral beam angle803 横向偏焦Lateral offset-focus804 漏波天线Leaky-wave antenna805 透镜天线Lens antenna806 少齿差减速器Less differential gear reductor807 光学录取设备Light-pen extraction equipment808 似然比准则Likelihood ratio criterion809 似然比接收机Likelihood ratio receiver810 力矩限制器Limiter of moment811 限幅式中频放大器Limiting intermediate frequency amplifier 812 线型调制器Line modulator813 线阵天线Linear array antenna814 线阵试验Linear array test815 线性充电Linear charging816 线形控制系统Linear control system817 线形偏转速度Linear deflection speed818 脉冲检波器Linear detector819 线性滤波器Linear filter820 线性调频脉冲压缩Linear FM pulse compression821 线性最小方差估计Linear minimum variance estimation 822 线性调制信号Linear modulated signal823 线形动目标显示Linear MTI824 线极化场矢量linearly polarized field vector825 线极化场平面波Linearly polarized plane wave826 唇形密封Lipped seal827 液体冷却Liquid cooling828 负载Load829 负载阻抗Load impedance830 负载力矩Load moment831 波瓣相交电平Lobe crossover level832 隐蔽接收Lobe-on-receive-only(LORO)833 本地振荡器Local oscillator。
无线电通话用语-雷达用语
Radar identification and vectoring
a) recognition of the aircraft identification in
a radar label;
b) recognition of an assigned discrete code,
the setting of which has been verified, in a
15 赵琦 航行系
雷达用语
一般雷达管制用语--引导指令 航向飞（三位数） FLY HEADING (three digits) 左（ 或 右）转，航向（ 三位数 ）〔 原因 〕 TURN LEFT (or RIGHT) HEADING (three digits)] [reason] 左（或右）转（数值）度〔原因〕 TURN LEFT (or RIGHT) (number of degrees) [reason]
14
赵琦 航行系
雷达用语
一般雷达管制用语--引导指令
离开（重要点）航向（三位数）
LEAVE (significant point) HEADING (three digits) 保持航向（三位数） CONTINUE HEADING (three digits)
保持现在航向
CONTINUE PRESENT HEADING
device which provides information on range,
azimuth and/or elevation of objects.
2
赵琦 航行系
Radar identification and vectoring
Primary Surveillance Radar (PSR): A
雷达术语
雷达术语中英文对照表1 A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗A.C. impedance4 交流谐振充电A.C. resonant charging5 A/R型显示器A/R scope6 电枢控制Aarmature control7 绝对误差Absolute error8 吸收性复盖层Absorbent overlay(coverage)9 减震器Absorber10 吸收式衰减器Absorptive attenuator11 交流控制系统AC control system12 加速度信息 Acceleration inFORMation13 附件Accessory14 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17 有源滤波器 Active filter18 有源校正网络Active corrective network19 有源干扰Active jamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array element21 执行元件Actuator(driving) element22 自适应天线 Adaptive antenna23 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna system24 自适应能力 Adaptive capability25 自适应检测器Adaptive detector26 自适应跳频 Adaptive frequency hopping27 自适应干扰机Adaptive jammer28 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive MTI29 加法器Adder30 导纳Admittance31 气悬体干扰 Aerosol jamming32 通风车Air blower carriage33 空气滤渍器 Air filter34 空中交通管制雷达 Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达Airborne director radar36 机载动目标显示Airborne MTI37 机载雷达Airborne radar38 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radar40 机载截击雷达Airborne-intercept radar41 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取 All-zone extraction45 换批Alternate the batch number46 调幅干扰AM jamming47 调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48 模糊函数Ambiguity function49 模糊图Ambiguity pattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器Amplifier52 放大元件Amplifier element53 增幅管Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55 幅裕度Amplitude margin56 幅度噪声Amplitude noise57 幅度方向图 Amplitude pattern58 振幅量化Amplitude quantization59 分层Amplitude quantizing60 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62 幅频一致性 Amplitude-frequency equalization63 调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64 幅值-相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65 模拟移相器 Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signal67 模拟信号Analog signal68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69 模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70 模拟显示Analogue display71 模拟测距Analogue ranging72 频率分析法 Analysis method of frequency domain73 解析信号Analytic signal74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76 角度噪声Angle noise77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差 Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益Antenna gain88 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90 天线方向图 Antenna pattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92 天线座Antenna pedestal93 天线指向Antenna pointing94 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platFORM98 天线拖车Antenna trailer99 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100 抗轰炸能力Anti-bomb capability101 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the sea102 防撞信息Anticollision inFORMation103 防撞雷达Anti-collision radar104 抗干扰试验Anti-jamming test105 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capability106 反雷达伪装Anti-radar camouflage107 反雷达复盖层Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108 反辐射导弹Anti-radiation missile109 抗饱和Anti-saturation110 抗风能力Anti-wind capability111 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关Area clutter switch114 区域动目标显示Area moving-target indication115 阵列天线Array antenna116 人工线（脉冲形成网络）Artificial line(pulse FORM network)117 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar119 随机仪表Associated instrumentation120 天文雷达Astronomical radar121 大气吸收损耗Atmospheric absorption loss122 天电干扰Atmospheric interference123 气压开关Atmospheric pressure switch124 大气折射误差Atmospheric refraction error125 衰减Attenuation126 衰减常数Attenuation constant127 衰减器Attenuator128 姿态线Attitude line129 自相关函数Autocorrelaton function130 自相关器Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置Automatic check device for array elements 132 自动控制系统Automatic control system133 自动检测Automatic detection134 自动录取Automatic extraction135 自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth138 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制Automatic phase control143 自动改批Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器Autonomous indicator146 辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性Availability149 平均功率Average power150 轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151 轴比Axial ratio152 轴系精度Axis train precision153 方位轴Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器Azimuth encoder156 方位信息Azimuth inFORMation157 方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线Backfire antenna162 回差Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器Balancer169 平衡电感Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动Ball helical gearing171 校正气球Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验Balloon tracking test173 巴伦（平衡——不平衡变换器）Balun(balanced-unbalanced transfo rmer)174 频带扩展Band spread175 选频放大器Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗Beam-shape loss183 方位标志Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择)检测Binary detection186 双基地雷达Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188 盲目着陆雷达Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相Blind phase190 盲速Blind speed191 盲点Blind spot192 盲区Blind zone193 闪烁干扰Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达Bombing radar195 校准塔Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥Branch hybrid junction198 击穿Breakdown199 击穿Breakdown200 击穿功率Breakdown power2008-1-17 18:46 #18565049助理工程师精华0积分1999 帖子986 水位1999 技术分0 201 宽带中频放大器Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier 202 体效应二极管本地振荡器Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿Burn through204 C型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator) 205 机柜Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构Cabinet, subassembly207 电缆附加器Cable adapter208 电缆盘Cable drum209 标定误差Calibrated error210 对消比Cancellation ratio211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitter215 卡塞戈伦天线Cassegrain antenna216 阴极脉冲调制器Cathode modulator217 电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-ray tube(CRT)218 空腔型振荡器Cavity oscillator219 谐振腔Cavity resonator220 空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillator221 电荷耦合器件对消器CCD canceller222 恒虚警损失CFAR loss223 恒虚警率接收机CFAR receiver224 干扰物Chaff225 箔条Chaff226 干扰云Chaff cloud227 干扰偶极子Chaff dipole228 干扰包Chaff package229 干扰物模拟器Chaff simulator230 电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231 天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232 性质改批Change the batch number from the feature233 变极化馈电器Changed polarization feed234 信道化接收机Channelized receiver235 特性阻抗Characteristic impedance236 电荷耦合器件Charge coupled device(CCD)237 充电电路Charging circuit238 充电电感Charging inductor239 匣形天线Cheese antenna240 扼流接头Choke-flange241 圆形阵Circular array242 圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243 圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244 圆极化喇叭Circular polarization horn245 圆周扫描Circular sweep246 圆波导Circular waveguide247 圆极化场矢量Circularly polarized field vector248 圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249 环行器Circulator250 时钟接收机Clock receiver251 闭环带宽Closed-loop bandwidth252 闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253 闭环控制系统（反馈控制系统） Close-loop control system (feed-back control system)254 杂波Clutter255 杂波滤波器Clutter filter256 杂波锁定Clutter lock257 杂波地图Clutter map258 杂波抑制Clutter suppression259 粗精测系统Coarse-fine measurement system260 同轴电缆Coaxial cable261 同轴谐振腔Coaxial cavity262 同轴接头Coaxial connector263 同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional coupler264 同轴滤波器Coaxial filter265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ring266 同轴线Coaxial line267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关Coaxial switch269 同轴带线变换器Coaxial-stripline transFORMer270 同轴波导变换器Coaxial-waveguide transFORMer271 编码发射机Coded transmitter272 相关干扰Coherent jamming273 相干动目标显示Coherent MTI274 相干振荡器Coherent oscillator275 相干接收机Coherent receiver276 重合检测Coincidence detection277 丢失损耗Collapsing loss278 收集极Collector279 共线阵Collinear array280 彩色显示Color display281 色噪声Colored noise282 梳齿滤波器Comb filter283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control system284 混合干扰Combinatorial jamming285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰Complex modulated jamming288 复信号Complex signal289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveFORM modulated jamming290 接地Conductive earth291 共形阵天线ConFORMal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feed293 圆锥喇叭Conical horn294 圆锥扫描雷达Conical scan radar295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR)299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电Constrained feed2008-1-17 23:09 #2hcfeng助理工程师精华0积分1957 帖子973 水位1956 技术分0 301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna 302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control system 304 连续信号Continuous signal305 连续波调制信号Continuous-wave modulated signal306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度Contrast308 控制系统Control system309 可控性Controllability310 变换元件Conversion element311 变频损耗Conversion loss312 坐标变换Conversion of coordinate313 折算惯量Converted inertia314 变频器Converter315 卷积Convolution316 卷积器Convolutor317 冷却剂Coolant318 致冷参量放大器Cooled parametric amplifier319 冷却试验Cooling test320 角反射器Corner reflector321 角形反射器天线Corner reflector antenna322 电晕Corona323 瞄准望远镜Correcting telescope324 校正元件Corrective element325 相关系数Correlation coefficient326 相关函数Correlation function327 相关接收Correlation receive328 相关接收机Correlation receiver329 相关时间Correlation time330 相关器Correlator331 波纹喇叭（标量喇叭）Corrugated horn(scalar)332 余割平方天线Cosecant-squared antenna333 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measures 334 反迫击炮雷达Counter-mortar radar335 联轴器Coupling336 航向标志Course markers337 互相关函数Cross correlation function338 交*极化电平Cross polarization level339 互相关器Cross-correlator340 十字缝隙天线Crossed slot antenna341 正交场平衡混频器Crossed-field balanced mixer342 正交场器件（M型器件）Crossed-field devices(M-type devices) 343 交*极化损失Cross-polarization loss344 交*滚子轴承Crossro roller bearing345 撬棒电路Crowbar circuit346 阴极射线管显示CRT-display347 立方相差Cube phase error348 游标Cursor349 切割抛物面天线Cut parabolic antenna350 截止式衰减器Cut-off attenutor351 截止频率Cut-off frequency352 截止波长Cut-off wavelength353 连续波干扰CW jamming354 连续波雷达CW radar355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmitter356 摆线针轮减速器Cycloidal gear reductor357 油缸Cylinder358 圆柱阵Cylindrical array359 柱面波Cylindrical wave360 D型显示器D scope361 直流阻抗D.C. impedance362 直流谐振充电D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电D.C. resonant diode charge 364 数据处理Data processing365 数据处理Data processing366 数据率Data rate367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control system369 死区Dead zone370 欺骗性干扰干扰Deception jamming371 雷达诱饵Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidth 373 偏转线圈Deflection coil374 偏转调制Deflection modulation375 偏转板Deflection plates376 偏转稳定（建立）时间Deflection settling time 377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit 378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测Density detection384 去极化Depolarization385 降优值电路De-Q-ing circuit386 削尖峰电路Despiking circuit387 检测准则Detection criterion388 发现概率Detection probability389 位移式操作Deviation operation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antenna394 差增益Difference gain395 差信号Difference signal396 差斜率Difference slope397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control system399 数字显示Digital display400 数字滤波器Digital filter401 数字积累器Digital integrator402 数字匹配滤波器Digital matched filter403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signal406 数字测距Digital ranging407 数字式分解Digital resolving408 数字信号Digital signal409 数字式扫描(量化式扫描) Digital sweep410 数-模变换Digital-to-analog conversion411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feed 412 直接定位Direct location413 引导式干扰Directed jamming414 方向控制阀Directing-control valve415 定向耦合器Directional coupler416 定向互导Directional mutual conductance417 方向性增益Directive gain418 方向性Directivity419 引导雷达Director radar420 直观贮存管Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换Discrete Fourier transFORM422 离散信号Discrete signal423 鉴频器Discriminator424 色散Dispersion425 色散滤波器Dispersion filter426 显示方式Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线Dolph-chebyshef array antenna 428 多普勒雷达Doppler radar429 多普勒信号Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器Double canceller432 双偏管Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier 434 双极化接收Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器Double pole filter436 双脊波导Double ridge waveguide437 双门限检测Double threshold detection438 双门限检测器Double threshold detector439 双T接头Double T-junction440 双偏转Double-deflection441 后馈双喇叭馈电器Double-horn feed for rear-feed442 后馈双缝隙馈电器Double-slote feed for rear-feed443 双调谐中频放大器Double-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier 444 传动机构Drive445 干燥充气机Dry-air filling machine446 双模式干扰机Dual mode jammer447 双链传动装置Dual train drive device448 等效负载Dummy load449 天线收发开关Duplexer450 气体放电管收发开关Duplexer of gas discharge tube451 工作比Duty cycle452 动态特性Dynamic characteristic453 动态检查Dynamic check454 动态聚焦Dynamic focus455 动态聚焦线圈Dynamic focusing coil456 动态聚焦电极Dynamic focusing electrode457 动态滞后误差Dynamic lag error458 E面（H面）折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T459 E面T形接头E plane T-junction460 E面弯波导E plane waveguide bend461 E主平面E principal plane462 E型显示器(距离-仰角显示器) E scope(range-elevation indicator) 463 预警雷达Early warning radar464 回波箱Echo-box465 边导模隔离器Edge-guide mode isolator466 天线的有效面积Effective area of an antenna467 有效带宽Effective bandwidth468 有效辐射功率Effective radiation power(E.R.P.)469 有效时宽Effective time width470 电调衰减器Electric control attenuator471 电控转换开关Electric control switch472 电屏蔽Electric shield473 电调滤波器Electric tuning filter474 天线电轴Electrical boresight of antenna475 电气-掖压控制系统Electric-hydraulic control system476 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo value477 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo valve478 场致发光显示板Electroluminescent display panel479 电磁兼容性Electromagnetic compatibility480 电磁屏蔽Electro-magnetic shield481 电子频移Electron frequency drift482 电子抗干扰Electronic anti-jamming483 电子反侦察Electronic anti-reconnaissance484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM)486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)487 电子干扰Electronic jamming488 电子侦察Electronic reconnaissance489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radar494 静电偏转管Electrostatic deflection CRT495 静电聚焦Electrostatic focus496 静电偏转Electrostatic-deflection497 单元室Element cell498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an array499 单元栅格Element grid500 阵中单元方向图Element pattern in an array2008-1-18 19:05 #3lilacs助理工程师精华0积分2095 帖子1040 水位2095 技术分0 501 单元间距Element spacing502 俯仰轴Elevation axis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息Elevation inFORMation505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率Elevation resolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导Elliptical waveguide511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验Encapsulation test514 末制导雷达End-guidance radar515 环境假设Environment assumption516 等相位面Equiphase surface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件(测量元件,比较元件) Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element)520 蒸发冷却Evaporative cooling521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施EW support measures523 精确频率Exact frequency524 激励系数Excitation coefficients525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器（预调器、触发器）Exciter(premodulator, trigger)527 扩展系数Expansion coefficient528 投掷式干扰机Expendable jammer529 暴露区Exposed zone530 延伸馈电器Extended feeds531 录取显示器Extraction display532 录取误差Extraction error533 录取存贮器Extraction memory534 录取设备Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction)536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator)538 屏蔽系数(屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength)539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线Fan-beam antenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换Fast Fourier transFORM546 快时间常数电路Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器feed548 馈线Feed line549 馈电网络Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络Feed networks for phased array551 反馈Feedback552 前馈Feedforward553 篱笆Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器Field-displacement isolator561 滤波器Filter562 滤波Filter563 火控雷达Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节First derivative element565 一阶无差系统First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达Fixed radar569 固定目标检查Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线Flat headed antenna571 软同轴线Flexible coaxial line572 软反馈Flexible feedback573 软波导Flexible waveguide574 飞行试验Flight calibration575 浮动极调制器（调制阳极脉冲调制器）Floating desk modulator (modulating anode pulse modulator)576 溢流阀Flood valve577 流量控保电路Flow control protection circuit578 流量控制阀Flowrate-control valve579 调频干扰FM jamming580 泡沫天线罩Foamradome581 聚焦Focus582 聚焦线圈Focus coil583 焦距Focus distance584 焦点（线）Focus(focal line)585 散焦Focus-out586 折合振子Folded dipole587 强迫通风Forced ventilation588 前向波管Forward wave tube589 四点接触向心推力轴承Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing590 四轴稳定系统Four-axial stable system591 四喇叭馈电器Four-horn feed592 骨架Frame593 自由空间波长Free space wavelength594 自由空间衰减Free-space attenuation595 频率捷变雷达Frequency agile radar596 频率捷变Frequency agility597 频率特性Frequency characteristic598 频率去相关Frequency decorrelation599 频率鉴别Frequency discrimination600 鉴频系数Frequency discrimination figure601 鉴频器幅度对称性Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry 602 鉴频器交界频率Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency603 鉴频器失真度Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion 604 鉴频器频率对称性Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry605 鉴频器通频带Frequency discriminator pass band606 频率分集雷达Frequency diversity radar607 跳频Frequency hopping608 调频雷达发射机Frequency modulation radar transmitter609 倍频本地振荡器Frequency multiplication local oscillator610 频率预选Frequency pre-selection611 频率牵引系数Frequency pulling figure612 频率范围（带宽）Frequency range (band width)613 频率选择抗干扰技术Frequency selection anti-jamming technique614 频率灵敏度Frequency sensitivity615 频率瞄准误差Frequency spot error616 频率稳定度Frequency stability617 频率综合器Frequency synthesizer618 频率捷变本地振荡器Frequency-agile local oscillator619 频率捷变信号Frequency-agile signal620 频率编码脉冲压缩Frequency-coded pulse compression621 调频雷达Frequency-modulated radar622 调频雷达接收机Frequency-modulated radar receiver623 调频信号Frequency-modulated signal624 频率扫描天线Frequency-scanned antenna625 扫频本地振荡器Frequency-scanned local oscillator626 频率扫描雷达Frequency-scanned radar627 菲涅尔区Fresnel region628 菲涅尔区方向图Fresnel region pattern629 摩擦起伏Friction fluctuation630 主模Fundamental mode631 引信干扰Fuse jamming632 G型显示器G scope633 G/T比G/T ratio634 增益Gain635 门开关Gate switch636 高斯白噪声Gaussion white noise637 齿轮传动误差Gear transmission error638 总体抗干扰技术General anti-jamming technique639 雷达综合测试仪General radar instrument640 基准电压Generator for reference voltage641 抛物面天线几何轴Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna642 射流管式电液伺服阀Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve643 图形失真Graphic distortion644 图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction645 图象稳定度Graphic stability646 图形显示Graphical display647 栅瓣Grating lobe648 栅瓣图Grating lobe pattern649 格雷戈伦天线Gregarain antenna650 栅极脉冲调制器Grid modulator651 栅状反射面Grid reflecting surface652 车厢接地椿Grounding post for shelter653 群速Group velocity654 制导雷达Guidance radar655 波导波长Guide wavelength656 引导设备Guiding device657 炮瞄雷达Gun directing radar658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar659 回旋管Gyrotron660 H面T形接头H plane T-junction661 H面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H主平面H principal plane663 H型显示器H scope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth)665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drum667 港口雷达Harbor radar668 硬限幅器Hard limiter669 硬限幅器Hard limiter670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulator671 谐波传动Harmonic gearing672 谐波雷达Harmonic radar673 下视显示器Head-down indicator674 平视显示器Head-up indicator675 热管Heat pipe676 散热器Heat sink677 高度信息Height inFORMation678 测高雷达Height-finding radar679 螺旋天线Helical antenna680 密封窗Hermetic window681 隐蔽锥扫Hide conical-scan682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模Higher-order mode685 高频放大器High-frequency amplifier686 高频信号High-frequency signal687 高温试验High-temperature test688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路High-video pass (HVP)689 希尔伯特变换Hilbert transFORM690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vector693 喇叭天线Horn antenna694 喇叭天线Horn antenna695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuit697 电桥Hybrid junction698 环行电桥Hybrid ring699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器Hybrid SCR700 液压放大器Hydraulic amplifier2008-1-18 22:17 #4zty98助理工程师精华0积分2608 帖子1302 水位2608 技术分0 701 液压缓冲器Hydraulic buffer702 液压随动装置Hydraulic follow-up unit703 液压马达Hydraulic motor704 液压泵Hydraulic pump705 I型显示器(径向距离-方位显示器) I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator) 706 敌我识别雷达Identifier of foe or friend(IFF)707 图像显示Image display(picture display)708 镜频回收Image recovery709 镜象回收混频器Image recovery mixer710 镜频反射Image reflection711 镜频抑制Image rejection712 镜频抑制Image rejection713 虚频特性Imaginary frequency characteristic714 阻抗Impedance715 阻抗匹配Impedance match716 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna717 渐变式阻抗变换器Impedance taper718 阻抗变换器Impedance transFORMer719 改善因子Improvement factor720 改善因子Improvement factor(IF)721 斜缝隙天线阵Inclined slot array antenna722 插入扫描Incorporated sweep723 显示器电磁屏蔽Indicator electromagnetic screen724 间接定位Indirect location725 感应移相器Induction phase shifter726 工业干扰Industrial interference727 惯性环节（非周期环节）Inertia element (aperiodic element)728 充气天线罩Inflation radome729 红外跟踪器Infra-red tracker730 红外跟踪试验Infra-red tracking test731 红外雷达跟踪转换试验Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test732 注入锁定本地振荡器Injection locked local oscillator733 进油路Inlet oil line734 天线输入导纳Input admittance of an antenna735 输入阻抗Input impedance736 天线输入阻抗Input impedance of an antenna737 插入损耗Insertion loss738 天线罩插入相移Insertion phase of a radome739 插入相移Insertion phase shift740 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC)741 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC)742 射频包络Instantaneous bandwidth743 瞬时测频接收机Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver744 积分环节Integral element745 积分折射率仪Integral refractive index meter746 指向累计检测器Integration detector747 积累损耗Integration loss748 积分器Integrator749 辉亮控制Intensity control750 辉亮校正Intensity correction751 辉亮调制Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层Interference overlay(coverage)757 干扰信号Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统Interfermeter system759 中频Intermediate frequency760 中频放大器Intermediate frequency amplifier761 中频放大器的中心频率Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器Intermediate frequency canceller764 中频积累Intermediate frequency integration765 前置中频放大器Intermediate frequency preamplifier766 中频信号Intermediate frequency signal767 内光点录取设备Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing)769 脉内跳频Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机Interrogator771 去反峰电路Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则(后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗Isolated impedance of an array element780 隔离比Isolation781 天线间的隔离Isolation between antennas782 隔离器Isolator783 J型显示器(圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator)784 干扰机Jammer785 干扰压制系数Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度Jamming power density790 干扰信号带宽Jamming signal band width791 干扰强度Jamming strength792 进气道干扰试验Jamming test of duct793 操纵柄Joystick794 K型显示器K scope795 卡尔曼滤波器Kalman filter796 速调管Klystron797 L型显示器L scope798 大动态线形接收机Large dynamic range liner receiver 799 大屏幕显示Large screen display800 激光雷达Laser radar801 激光测距仪Laser ranging unit802 侧波束角Lateral beam angle803 横向偏焦Lateral offset-focus804 漏波天线Leaky-wave antenna805 透镜天线Lens antenna806 少齿差减速器Less differential gear reductor807 光学录取设备Light-pen extraction equipment808 似然比准则Likelihood ratio criterion809 似然比接收机Likelihood ratio receiver810 力矩限制器Limiter of moment811 限幅式中频放大器Limiting intermediate frequency amplifier 812 线型调制器Line modulator813 线阵天线Linear array antenna814 线阵试验Linear array test815 线性充电Linear charging816 线形控制系统Linear control system817 线形偏转速度Linear deflection speed818 脉冲检波器Linear detector819 线性滤波器Linear filter820 线性调频脉冲压缩Linear FM pulse compression821 线性最小方差估计Linear minimum variance estimation 822 线性调制信号Linear modulated signal823 线形动目标显示Linear MTI824 线极化场矢量linearly polarized field vector825 线极化场平面波Linearly polarized plane wave826 唇形密封Lipped seal827 液体冷却Liquid cooling。
雷达术语中英文对照教学文案
雷达术语中英文对照雷达术语中英文对照1. A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2. 交流二极管充电 A.C. diode charging3. 交流阻抗 A.C. impedance4. 交流谐振充电 A.C. resonant charging5. A/R型显示器 A/R scope6. 电枢控制 Aarmature control7. 绝对误差 Absolute error8. 吸收性复盖层 Absorbent overlay(coverage)9. 减震器 Absorber10. 吸收式衰减器 Absorptive attenuator11. 交流控制系统 AC control system12. 加速度信息 Acceleration inFORMation13. 附件 Accessory14. 捕捉目标试验 Acquisition object test15. 截获概率试验 Acquisition probability test16. 低仰角截获试验 Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17. 有源滤波器 Active filter18. 有源校正网络 Active corrective network19. 有源干扰 Active jamming20. 阵列单元的有效阻抗 Active-impedance of an array element21. 执行元件 Actuator(driving) element22. 自适应天线 Adaptive antenna23. 自适应天线系统 Adaptive antenna system24. 自适应能力 Adaptive capability25. 自适应检测器 Adaptive detector26. 自适应跳频 Adaptive frequency hopping27. 自适应干扰机 Adaptive jammer28. 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive MTI29. 加法器 Adder30. 导纳 Admittance31. 气悬体干扰 Aerosol jamming32. 通风车 Air blower carriage33. 空气滤渍器 Air filter34. 空中交通管制雷达 Air traffic control radar35. 机载引导雷达 Airborne director radar36. 机载动目标显示 Airborne MTI37. 机载雷达 Airborne radar38. 机载测距雷达 Airborne range-finding radar39. 机载警戒雷达 Airborne warning radar40. 机载截击雷达 Airborne-intercept radar41. 空心偏转线圈 Air-core deflection coil42. 护尾雷达 Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43. 飞机跟踪试验 Aircraft tracking test44. 全空域录取 All-zone extraction45. 换批 Alternate the batch number46. 调幅干扰 AM jamming47. 调幅调相转换 AM/PM conversion48. 模糊函数 Ambiguity function49. 模糊图 Ambiguity pattern50. 衰减量 Amount of attenuation51. 放大器 Amplifier52. 放大元件 Amplifier element53. 增幅管 Amplitron54. 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术 Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55. 幅裕度 Amplitude margin56. 幅度噪声 Amplitude noise57. 幅度方向图 Amplitude pattern58. 振幅量化 Amplitude quantization59. 分层 Amplitude quantizing60. 比幅单脉冲雷达 Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61. 幅频特性 Amplitude-frequency characteristic62. 幅频一致性 Amplitude-frequency equalization63. 调幅信号 Amplitude-modulated signal64. 幅值-相位仪 Amplitude-phase meter65. 模拟移相器 Analog phase shifter66. 信号的模拟处理 Analog processing of signal67. 模拟信号 Analog signal68. 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69. 模-数变换 Analog-to-digital conversion70. 模拟显示 Analogue display71. 模拟测距 Analogue ranging72. 频率分析法 Analysis method of frequency domain73. 解析信号 Analytic signal74. 角度欺骗干扰 Angle deception jamming75. 角度截获概率 Angle intercept probability76. 角度噪声 Angle noise77. 跟踪角速度和角加速度 Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78. 角闪烁误差 Angular glint error79. 角增量正余弦函数运算器 Angular increment sine-cosine arithmeticunit80. 天线 Antenna81. 天线抗干扰技术 Antenna anti-jamming technique82. 天线回零装置 Antenna back device83. 天线控制系统 Antenna control system84. 孔径型天线的天线效率 Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85. 天线电轴 Antenna electrical boresight86. 天线升降机构 Antenna elevating subsiding machine87. 天线增益 Antenna gain88. 天线裹冰厚度 Antenna icing depth89. 天线锁定装置 Antenna locking device90. 天线方向图 Antenna pattern91. 天线波瓣自动记录仪 Antenna pattern automatic recorder92. 天线座 Antenna pedestal93. 天线指向 Antenna pointing94. 天线功率增益 Antenna power gain95. 天线读数机构 Antenna reading device96. 天线风洞试验 Antenna test in tunnel97. 天线测试转台 Antenna test turning platFORM98. 天线拖车 Antenna trailer99. 抗有源干扰能力 Anti-active jamming capability100. 抗轰炸能力 Anti-bomb capability101. 抗海浪试验 Anti-clutter test against the sea102. 防撞信息 Anticollision inFORMation103. 防撞雷达 Anti-collision radar104. 抗干扰试验 Anti-jamming test105. 抗无源干扰能力 Anti-passive jamming capability 106. 反雷达伪装 Anti-radar camouflage107. 反雷达复盖层 Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108. 反辐射导弹 Anti-radiation missile109. 抗饱和 Anti-saturation110. 抗风能力 Anti-wind capability111. 口面阻挡损失 Aperture blockage loss112. 口面照射效率 Aperture illumination efficiency113. 区域杂波开关 Area clutter switch114. 区域动目标显示 Area moving-target indication115. 阵列天线 Array antenna116. 人工线（脉冲形成网络） Artificial line(pulse FORM network)117. 人工空间电离干扰 Artificial space ionization jamming118. 炮兵侦察校射雷达 Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 119. 随机仪表 Associated instrumentation120. 天文雷达 Astronomical radar121. 大气吸收损耗 Atmospheric absorption loss122. 天电干扰 Atmospheric interference123. 气压开关 Atmospheric pressure switch124. 大气折射误差 Atmospheric refraction error125. 衰减 Attenuation126. 衰减常数 Attenuation constant127. 衰减器 Attenuator128. 姿态线 Attitude line129. 自相关函数 Autocorrelaton function130. 自相关器 Auto-correlator131. 相控阵组件的自动检查装置 Automatic check device for array elements132. 自动控制系统 Automatic control system133. 自动检测 Automatic detection134. 自动录取 Automatic extraction135. 自动录取设备 Automatic Extractor136. 自频调系统的捕捉带宽 Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137. 自频调系统的跟踪带宽 Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth138. 自动频率控制 Automatic frequency control(AFC)139. 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)140. 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)141. 自动噪声电平调整 Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142. 自动相位控制 Automatic phase control143. 自动改批 Automatically change the batch number144. 自动编批 Automatically order the batch number145. 自主显示器 Autonomous indicator146. 辅助偏转线圈 Auxiliary deflection coil147. 辅助偏转板 Auxiliary deflection plates148. 有效性 Availability149. 平均功率 Average power150. 轴向偏焦 Axial offset-focus151. 轴比 Axial ratio152. 轴系精度 Axis train precision153. 方位轴 Azimuth axis154. 方位驱动装置 Azimuth drive device155. 方位编码器 Azimuth encoder156. 方位信息 Azimuth inFORMation157. 方位大齿轮 Azimuth main drive gear158. 方位分辨率 Azimuth resolution159. 方位同步传动装置 Azimuth transmitting selsyn devic。
航海英语专业词汇12【雷达与APAR的使用】
航海英语专业词汇12【雷达与APAR的使用】雷达与ＡＰＡＲ的使用abnormal a.不正常的，反常的，异常的alert ①a.反应快的，灵活的，机警的，机灵的②v.警报，警戒，警惕approximately ad.差不多，大约，大致，近似bar ①n.铁条，钢筋，钻杆，杆，棒②n.（河口）拦门沙，沙洲，潜洲，沙坝③n.栅门，障碍④n.巴（气压单位）⑤v.防止，禁止⑥n.律师行，律师所⑦n.v.时限，时效⑧n.v.盘车，起动⑨n.酒吧beach ①n.海滩，海滨，湖滩，滩地②v.（拖）上滩，（使）搁浅，抢滩，坐滩，冲滩③n.（船模试验水池的）消波设备，消波岸④n.砌石护岸bluff ①n.岬陡岸，陡壁，陡岸，悬崖②a.陡峭的，壁立的，陡的③a.船头垂直扁平形的，非流线型的，肥型船首的，肥满线型的brighten v.磨光，抛光brilliance ①n.（涂料的）明亮度，（荧光屏）辉度，发光强度②n.亮度，光泽，光彩③n.辉煌，光辉④n.卓越才能choppy ①a.（海面）有三角浪的，风向多变的，波浪汹涌的②a.裂缝多的，有皱纹的cliff n.（海岸的）峭壁，悬崖，断崖confront ①v.迎接，面临，面对（困难等）②v.使对质，对证③v.比较，对照congest n.v.堵塞，拥塞，充满congestion ①n.阻塞，充斥，充满②n.（人口）稠密，（港口）堵塞，（交通）拥挤③n.网路塞车，网络堵塞considerably ad.相当地coral n.珊瑚礁底，珊瑚（海图图式）dash ①n.长划（莫尔斯信号），长闪光（灯光）②n.（线段的）划，破折号③v.冲撞，猛冲④v.飞溅，溅泼⑤n.仪表板differentiator n.差动电动，微分电路，微分元件dynamical 同dynamicemphasize v.加重，强调，着重enhance ①v.提高（质量、价值、声誉等）②v.增进，增强，加强③v.美化，改善fast ①a.快速的，快的②a.牢固的，紧的③n.系索，链，缆fix ①n.v.安置，装配②n.v.确定，决定③n.位置，方位④n.船位⑤n.v.整理，安装，调整，修理glance ①n.v.匆看一眼，瞥视②n.（光线）闪过，掠过，疾行③n.擦亮（用具）④n.闪躲（航行中紧急措施）⑤n.辉矿类（含硫化的矿物）guard ①n.v.保卫，防守，警惕②n.防护者，警卫③n.防护器，防护罩，护板，舷台④v.安装保护装置image ①n.影像，物像，镜像，图像②v.反射信号，反射inner a.内部的，里面的input ①v.输入②n.输入功率，输入数据，输入量，输入额i nshore ①a.近海的，沿海的，向岸的，向陆的②ad.在近海，在沿海，向海岸integration ①n.集成，综合，结合②n.积分法，积算③n.积累，累计④n.整体化，一体化，统一性intention n.动机，意图，目的job ①n.工作，职业，职位②n.工地，现场③v.承包，分包，任务look ①n.v.注视，看②n.外观，面貌，观察，监督③n.v.调查，查明，预期lookout ①n.瞭头，瞭望②n.注意，警惕③n.监视，观察④n.瞭望者，观察员magnetism ①n.佛氏磁铁，磁力现象，磁场（磁学用语）②n.磁性，磁力③n.磁学marker ①n.标示器，标识器，指示器②n.指向标，信标③n.（雷达）可变距标，划线工具④n.划线工，草线工，放样工⑤n.标签，标志mega ①n.百万，兆②a.非常的，大的，强的memory ①n.记忆，存储②n.记忆装置，存储器microprocessor n.微处理机mountain ①n.大山，高山，山岳②n.山脉mutually ad.互相地，互助navigate ①v.驾驶船舶，航海②v.驾驶飞机，航空③v.导航（船、飞机）④v.网络浏览，网络搜寻observation ①n.测天②n.观测，测定③n.监视，检查，观察④n.意见，印象⑤n.观察项occasional a.不经常的，临时的，偶然的pencil ①n.铅笔，写头②n.光束，射束performance ①n.实行，功能，行动②n.运转，运行，操作③n.营运情况，工作情况④n.（机械等的）特性，性能，表现⑤n.履行，执行permanent ①a.稳定的，固定的②a.永久性的，耐久的，不变的③a.（机构）常设的pictorial a.用图画表示的，有插图的，图画的powerful a.大功率的，强有力的presentation ①n.报告，发言，介绍②n.授予，赠送③n.图像，影像，显示④n.扫描，表示，表现preset ①v.预先确定，预定，预校，给定②a.被预先安置的，被预校的，被预调的primary ①a.首要的，主要的②a.初始的，基本的，原始的③n.原线圈，原色prominent a.显著的，优秀的，杰出的，重要的，突出的questionable a.可疑的reciprocal ①a.相互的，互惠的，互易的②a.反向的，反商的，倒数的，倒的（相差180°）③a.往复的，可逆的reflector n.反射望远镜，天线反射器，反射板，反射器，反光罩regularly ad.有规则地，整齐地，经常地，定期地，正式地resolution ①n.分解，溶解②n.决议，决定③n.变化，转化④n.析像能力，清晰度，分辨力，分辨度retain ①v.保留，保持②v.维持，防护river n.水道，江，河rocky ①a.硬的②a.不稳定的，不安定的，动荡的③a.岩石的，礁石的sandy ①a.多砂的，含砂的，砂质的，像砂的②a.暗黄色的，不牢固的scan ①v.扫描②v.搜索，扫掠③v.详细检查，细看，浏览sector ①n.区，段②n.方面，部分③n.能见光弧，视界弧④n.扇形体，扇形物sensitivity n.灵敏度，灵敏性，敏感度，敏感性serrate a.锯齿形的show n.展示，展览，显示solely ①ad.单独地②ad.仅仅，只是③ad.完全是，全然spoke ①n.辐条，辐杆，轮辐②n.扶手，把手，栏杆③v.阻碍，妨碍④v.伸出，突出⑤n.舵轮柄⑥v.speak的过去式spurious a.欺骗性的，寄生的，乱真的，伪的submarine ①a.水下的，水底的②a.海底的，海生的③n.海底生物④n.潜水艇，潜艇suitable a.合适的，适当的，合宜的superior ①a.优等的，上等的，在上的②n.上级，长官，长辈suppress ①v.平息，扑灭②v.制止，抑制，镇压③v.扣留，查禁，禁止suspect ①v.怀疑②n.嫌疑人swap v.交对换systematic a.系统的，规则的tangent ①a.切线的，正切的②n.切线③n.正切target ①a.目标，目的②n.对象，物标③n.靶艇，靶④n.（测量）觇板，觇标⑤n.（电子管）中间电极，对阴极⑥v.作为对象，作为目标tower n.塔，望楼（物标）transponder n.雷达脉冲转发器，发射机应答器，雷达应答器，询问机trial ①n.试验，试用，试车，试航②n.审讯，审判，审理③a.试验性的，试制的twice n.两次，两倍vector ①n.矢量，向量，径量②n.向径③n.矢量引领，制导visual ①a.目测的，视觉的，视力的②a.直观的，可见的，肉眼的width ①n.宽度，幅②n.广阔，广度，渊博beam width ①电子速宽度，射束宽度，波束宽度②天线方向图宽度blind sector （因近物挡住天线辐射所致雷达不能扫描到的）扇形阴影区boisterous weather 恶劣天气brilliance control 亮度控制broken line 断续线，波浪线，虚线，折线changed course 改向close aboard 接近船舶，紧靠船边close quarters 近距离collision course 碰撞航向compass bearing 罗经方位，罗方位continuous watch 连续监视dragging anchor 走锚drift lead 测走锚铅锤early warning 提前报警fast time 快时，简化手续，加快（相对于“实时”）fixed object 固定物体gain control 增益控制，增益调整graphic display 图像显示器guard zone 警戒区induced magnetism 感应磁场，感应磁力，感应磁性inshore navigation 近岸航行，沿海航行long line 长途的，长线的look for ①检查②寻找③期待lookout tower 瞭望台，瞭望塔（塔顶上有瞭望者的小屋）low lying （地势）低洼的，低的magnetizing field 磁化磁场memory capacity 存储器电容，存储容量mutually perpendicular 互相垂直的normal radar 常规雷达off center 中心错位，偏心on soundings 非深水航行（在100拓等深线内航行，过去指在手砣测深限度以内水域航行）open sea 公海，外海，敞海operational radar 操作雷达permanent magnetism 永磁性，恒磁radar equipment 雷达设备radar plotting 雷达标绘radar reflector 雷达反射器radar return 雷达反射信号，雷达回波radar scan 雷达扫描radar target 雷达目标，雷达物标radar transponder 雷达脉冲转发器，应答发射机range performance 测距性能range resolution 距离分辨力rather than 胜于reciprocal course 反向航向relative course 相对航向restricted visibility 受限制的能见度rough seas 大浪sailing directions 航路指南sandy beach 沙滩satellite pass 卫星通过（通过测者地平上）sea return （雷达）海浪杂波，海面反射信号，海浪干扰shore based 以海岸为基地的，设在海岸的，岸基的sweep intensity 扫描线亮度switching off 断开，切断，开闸systematic observation 系统观测target acquisition 目标搜索，目标捕获，物标录取target echo 目标回波target tracking 目标跟踪thick fog 一级能见度，厚雾time constant 时间常数time control 时间调节器，时间控制器，定时电路tracking range 跟踪距离trial maneuver 试航操纵true course （相对于真北的）真航向true motion 绝对运动，真运动visual alarm 可视警报信号，灯光报警器，可见报警器visual bearing 目测方位visual check 目视检查watch officer （常指商船驾驶部门的）值班员，值班驾驶员chain of islands 列岛close quarters situation 紧迫局面（两船相遇有碰撞危险的局面）fast time constant 快时间常数，短时间常数horizontal beam width 水平波束宽度receiver gain control 接收机增益控制relative motion display （雷达）相对运动显示sensitivity time control 灵敏度-时间控制，灵-时调整set and drift 流向和流速true motion display 绝对运动显示，真运动显示ALL|Admiralty List of Lights 英版灯光表CPA|Certified Public Accountant 有证会计师，执业会计师LOP|Line of Position 船位线，位置线NT|National Treatment 国民待遇PPI|Parcel Post Insurance 邮包保险STC|Said to Contain 据称载有，据说装有（批注）记单词方法，放在句子里记，更容易～。
美军雷达命名规则和雷达英文词汇
美军雷达命名规范按老美军用标准MIL-STD-196D规定，其军用电子设备（包括雷达）根据联合电子类型命名系统（JETDS）。
名称由字母AN（陆军-海军联合命名系统）,一条斜线和另外三个字母组成。
三个字母表示设备安装位置，设备类型和设备用途。
比如AN/SPS-49表示舰载警戒雷达。
数字49标识特定装备，并且表示该设备时JETDS规定的SPS类的第49种。
经过一次修改就在原型后附加一个字母如ABC，名称后加破折号，T和数字表示丫是用来训练的。
名称后的括号内V表示丫是可变系统，就是通过增加或减少设备来完成不同功能的系统。
处于试验和研制中的系统有时在紧随正式名称后的括弧内用特殊标志来表示，他们用来指明研究单位。
比如XB表示海军研究实验室，XW表示罗姆航空发展中心。
下面就把AN/***后面的三个字母的意思祥加说明。
JETDS设备符号安装位置（第一个字母）A 机载B 水下移动式，潜艇D 无人驾驶运载工具F 地面固定G 地面通用K 水陆两用M 地面移动式P 便携式S 水面舰艇T 地面可运输式U 通用V 地面车载W 水面或水下Z 有人和无人驾驶空中运输工具设备类型（第二个字母）A 不可见光，热辐射设备C 载波设备D 放射性检测，指示，计算设备E 激光设备G 电报，电传设备I 内部通信和有线广播J 机电设备K 遥测设备L 电子对抗设备M 气象设备N 空中声测设备P 雷达Q 声纳和水声设备R 无线电设备S 专用设备，磁设备或组合设备T 电话（有线）设备V 目视和可见光设备W 武器特有设备X 传真和电视设备Y 数据处理设备设备用途（第三个字母）A 辅助装置B 轰炸C 通信（发射和接受）D 测向侦查或警戒E 弹射或投掷G 火控或探照灯瞄准H 记录K 计算M 维修或测试工具N 导航（测高，信标，罗盘，测深，进场）Q 专用或兼用R 接收，无源探测S 探测或测距，测向，搜索T 发射W 自动飞行或遥控X 识别Y 监视和火控有源滤波器Active filter有源校正网络Active corrective network 有源干扰Active jamming机载引导雷达 Airborne director radar机载动目标显示 Airborne MTI机载雷达 Airborne radar 机载截击雷达 Airborne-intercept radar 机载警戒雷达 Airborne warning radar模拟信号 Analog signal天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique天线增益 Antenna gain反辐射导弹 Anti-radiation missile背射天线 Backfire antenna回差Backlash 轰炸雷达Bombing radar平衡电感 Balancing inductor选频放大器 Bandpass amplifier战场侦察雷达 Battle-field search radar 盲区 Blind zone闪烁干扰 Blinking jamming击穿功率 Breakdown power体效应二极管本地振荡器Bulk effect diode local oscillator宽带中频放大器 Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier机柜、分机结构 Cabinet, subassembly标定误差 Calibrated error电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-ray tube(CRT)空腔型振荡器 Cavity Oscillator谐振腔 Cavity Resonator空腔稳频本地振荡器 Cavity-Stabilized Local Oscillator干扰偶极子 Chaff Dipole信道化接收机 Channelized receiver圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave闭环控制系统（反馈控制系统） Close-loop control system (feed-back control system)杂波抑制 Clutter suppression同轴电缆Coaxial cable 同轴谐振腔Coaxial cavity同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional coupler 同轴滤波器 Coaxial filter相干振荡器 Coherent oscillator 相干动目标显示 Coherent MTI复调制干扰 Complex modulated jamming圆锥扫描雷达 Conical scan radar圆锥扫描天线 Conical Scanned Antenna连续波雷达接收机 Continuous-wave radar receiver对比度 Contrast 卷积器 Convolutor变频损耗Conversion loss 相关时间Correlation time 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measures正交场器件（M型器件） Crossed-field devices(M-type devices)截止式衰减器 Cut-Off Attenutor截止波长 Cut-off wavelength连续波雷达发射机 CW Radar Transmitter直流阻抗 . impedance直流谐振充电 . resonant charging 直流谐振二极管充电 . resonant diode charge 数据处理 Data processing偏转线圈 Deflection coil延时充电电路 Delayed charging circuit介质移相器 Dielectric phase shifter介质干扰杆 Dielectric chaff rod数字滤波器 Digital filter数字匹配滤波器 Digital matched filter数字测距 Digital ranging引导雷达 Director radar多普勒雷达 Doppler Radar双门限检测器 Double threshold detector 双T接头 Double T-junction等效负载Dummy load 天线收发开关DuplexerE面（H面）折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T天线的有效面积 Effective area of an antenna有效辐射功率 Effective radiation power 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic Servo value电磁兼容性Electromagnetic compatibility电子抗干扰 Electronic anti-jamming电扫描天线 Electronic Scanned antenna电扫描雷达Electronically Scanned Radar椭圆极化场矢量 Elliptically Polarized Field Vector末制导雷达 End-guidance radar激励器（预调器、触发器）Exciter(premodulator, trigger)极窄脉冲雷达 Extra-short pulse radar快速付里叶变换 Fast Fourier Transform馈电网络 Feed network 相控阵馈电网络Feed networks For Phased Array铁氧体移相器 Ferrite phase shifter火控雷达 Fire control radar 频率捷变雷达 Frequency agile radar调频雷达发射机Frequency modulation radar transmitter引信干扰 Fuse jamming齿轮传动误差 Gear transmission error图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction格雷戈伦天线 Gregarain antenna制导雷达 Guidance radar炮瞄雷达 Gun directing radar 回旋管Gyrotron测高雷达 Height-finding radar水平极化场矢量 Horizontally polarized field vector喇叭天线 Horn antenna 环行电桥 Hybrid ring液压泵 Hydraulic pump阻抗匹配 Impedance match 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna输入阻抗 Input impedance 天线罩插入相移 Insertion phase of a radome阵列单元的孤立阻抗 Isolated impedance of an array element天线间的隔离Isolation between antennas干扰压制系数 Jamming blanket factor干扰调制样式 Jamming modulation type干扰信号带宽 Jamming signal band width 速调管 Klystron激光雷达 Laser radar 线阵天线 Linear array antenna 负载阻抗 Load impedance低空搜索雷达 Low altitude surveillance radar主振放大式发射机 transmitter磁脉冲调制器 Magnetic pulse modulator 磁控管 Magnetron磁控管灯丝电压控制电路Magnetron filament voltage controlling Circuit主瓣零点宽度Main (major) lobe zero beamwidth 航海雷达 Marine radar 矩阵阵列 Matrix array 气象雷达 Meteorological radar微波带通滤波器Microwave band-pass filter微波场效应晶体管放大器 Microwave field effect transistor amplifier微波全息雷达 Microwave hologram radar 微波低通滤波器Microwave low-pass filter副瓣电平 Minor (side) lobe level机动雷达 Movable radar 阵列天线的互耦Mutual coupling of an array antenna多模馈电器 Multimode feed 多基地雷达Multistatic radar多端网络 Multiport network导航雷达 Navigation radar 噪声调幅干扰 Noise AM jamming噪声调幅调相干扰 Noise AM-PM jamming归一化差斜率Normalized difference slope单通道单脉冲雷达 One-channel Monopulse Radar开环系统频率特性Open-loop system frequency characteristic运算放大器 Operational Amplifier超视距雷达 Over-the-horizon radar过压保护电路Overvoltage protection circuit抛物柱面天线Parabolic cylindrical antenna参量检测器 Parameter detector无源雷达Passive radar相位检波器Phase detector 移相器Phase detector相控阵天线 Phased array antenna 锁相接收机 Phase-locked receiver相位扫描雷达 Phase-scanned radar脉冲压缩雷达 Pulse compression radar 脉冲雷达接收机 Pulse radar receiver相控阵的量化误差 Quantization error of a phased array雷达精度Radar accuracy 雷达反侦察Radar anti-reconnaissance天线罩 Radome采样频率 Sampling frequency 舰载雷达Shipbased radar船用雷达Shipboard radar 侧视雷达Side-looking radar旁瓣对消 Sidelobe Cancellation固体微波振荡器 Solid state microwave oscillator合成孔径雷达 Synthetic radar目标识别雷达Target-identification radar三通道单脉冲雷达接收机 Three-channel monopulse radar receiverT型（Y型）环行器（结环行器） T-type (Y-type) circulator (junction circulator)静电控制超高频电子管（栅控管） UHF electronstatic control tubeV形波束雷达 V-beam radar压控晶体振荡器Voltage controlled oscillator波导谐振腔 Waveguide cavity天气雷达 Weather radar X-Y型天线座X-Y type antenna pedestal八木天线 Yagi antenna雷达覆盖范围 Zone of radar coverage零轴漂移 Zero-axsis drift雷达工作模式：目标捕获系统：The tention action system(该系统配备有嵌入式惯性导航系统和全球定位系统，可在雷达快速展开时提供雷达位置坐标。
雷达常用词汇中英文对照
雷达常用词汇中英文对照1. 雷达（Radar）：一种利用无线电波探测和定位目标的电子设备。
2. 天线（Antenna）：用于发射和接收无线电波的设备。
3. 发射机（Transmitter）：产生和发射无线电波的设备。
4. 接收机（Receiver）：接收和处理无线电波的设备。
5. 雷达信号（Radar Signal）：由雷达发射的无线电波。
6. 雷达脉冲（Radar Pulse）：雷达发射的短促无线电波。
7. 脉冲重复频率（Pulse Repetition Frequency, PRF）：雷达脉冲的重复率。
8. 雷达方程（Radar Equation）：描述雷达性能的数学公式。
9. 雷达截面（Radar Cross Section, RCS）：目标对雷达波的散射能力。
10. 距离分辨率（Range Resolution）：雷达区分不同距离目标的能力。
11. 方位角（Azimuth Angle）：目标相对于雷达的方位角。
12. 仰角（Elevation Angle）：目标相对于雷达的仰角。
13. 多普勒效应（Doppler Effect）：目标运动引起的雷达信号频率变化。
14. 多普勒频移（Doppler Frequency Shift）：由于多普勒效应引起的雷达信号频率变化。
15. 雷达盲区（Radar Blind Zone）：雷达无法探测到的区域。
16. 雷达杂波（Radar Clutter）：雷达接收到的非目标信号。
17. 雷达干扰（Radar Jamming）：对雷达信号进行的干扰。
18. 雷达抗干扰（Radar AntiJamming）：提高雷达对干扰的抵抗能力。
19. 雷达目标识别（Radar Target Recognition）：识别雷达探测到的目标。
20. 雷达数据处理（Radar Data Processing）：对雷达接收到的信号进行处理和分析。
雷达常用词汇中英文对照1. 雷达系统（Radar System）：由天线、发射机、接收机、信号处理器等组成的整体设备。
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雷达术语中英文对照1. A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2. 交流二极管充电 A.C. diode charging3. 交流阻抗 A.C. impedance4. 交流谐振充电 A.C. resonant charging5. A/R型显示器 A/R scope6. 电枢控制 Aarmature control7. 绝对误差 Absolute error8. 吸收性复盖层 Absorbent overlay(coverage)9. 减震器 Absorber10. 吸收式衰减器 Absorptive attenuator11. 交流控制系统 AC control system12. 加速度信息 Acceleration inFORMation13. 附件 Accessory14. 捕捉目标试验 Acquisition object test15. 截获概率试验 Acquisition probability test16. 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17. 有源滤波器 Active filter18. 有源校正网络 Active corrective network19. 有源干扰 Active jamming20. 阵列单元的有效阻抗 Active-impedance of an array element21. 执行元件 Actuator(driving) element22. 自适应天线 Adaptive antenna23. 自适应天线系统 Adaptive antenna system24. 自适应能力 Adaptive capability25. 自适应检测器 Adaptive detector26. 自适应跳频 Adaptive frequency hopping27. 自适应干扰机 Adaptive jammer28. 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive MTI29. 加法器 Adder30. 导纳 Admittance31. 气悬体干扰 Aerosol jamming32. 通风车 Air blower carriage33. 空气滤渍器 Air filter34. 空中交通管制雷达 Air traffic control radar35. 机载引导雷达 Airborne director radar36. 机载动目标显示 Airborne MTI37. 机载雷达 Airborne radar38. 机载测距雷达 Airborne range-finding radar39. 机载警戒雷达 Airborne warning radar40. 机载截击雷达 Airborne-intercept radar41. 空心偏转线圈 Air-core deflection coil42. 护尾雷达 Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43. 飞机跟踪试验 Aircraft tracking test44. 全空域录取 All-zone extraction45. 换批 Alternate the batch number46. 调幅干扰 AM jamming47. 调幅调相转换 AM/PM conversion48. 模糊函数 Ambiguity function49. 模糊图 Ambiguity pattern50. 衰减量 Amount of attenuation51. 放大器 Amplifier52. 放大元件 Amplifier element53. 增幅管 Amplitron54. 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55. 幅裕度 Amplitude margin56. 幅度噪声 Amplitude noise57. 幅度方向图 Amplitude pattern58. 振幅量化 Amplitude quantization59. 分层 Amplitude quantizing60. 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparisonmonopulse radar61. 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62. 幅频一致性Amplitude-frequency equalization63. 调幅信号 Amplitude-modulated signal64. 幅值-相位仪 Amplitude-phase meter65. 模拟移相器 Analog phase shifter66. 信号的模拟处理 Analog processing of signal67. 模拟信号 Analog signal68. 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69. 模-数变换 Analog-to-digital conversion70. 模拟显示 Analogue display71. 模拟测距 Analogue ranging72. 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domain73. 解析信号 Analytic signal74. 角度欺骗干扰 Angle deception jamming75. 角度截获概率 Angle intercept probability76. 角度噪声 Angle noise77. 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78. 角闪烁误差 Angular glint error79. 角增量正余弦函数运算器 Angular increment sine-cosine arithmeticunit80. 天线 Antenna81. 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82. 天线回零装置 Antenna back device83. 天线控制系统 Antenna control system84. 孔径型天线的天线效率 Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85. 天线电轴 Antenna electrical boresight86. 天线升降机构 Antenna elevating subsiding machine87. 天线增益 Antenna gain88. 天线裹冰厚度 Antenna icing depth89. 天线锁定装置 Antenna locking device90. 天线方向图 Antenna pattern91. 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92. 天线座 Antenna pedestal93. 天线指向 Antenna pointing94. 天线功率增益 Antenna power gain95. 天线读数机构 Antenna reading device96. 天线风洞试验 Antenna test in tunnel97. 天线测试转台 Antenna test turning platFORM98. 天线拖车 Antenna trailer99. 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100. 抗轰炸能力 Anti-bomb capability101. 抗海浪试验 Anti-clutter test against the sea102. 防撞信息 Anticollision inFORMation103. 防撞雷达 Anti-collision radar104. 抗干扰试验 Anti-jamming test105. 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capability106. 反雷达伪装 Anti-radar camouflage107. 反雷达复盖层 Anti-radar overlay(coverage) 108. 反辐射导弹 Anti-radiation missile109. 抗饱和 Anti-saturation110. 抗风能力 Anti-wind capability111. 口面阻挡损失 Aperture blockage loss112. 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113. 区域杂波开关 Area clutter switch114. 区域动目标显示Area moving-target indication115. 阵列天线 Array antenna116. 人工线（脉冲形成网络）Artificial line(pulse FORM network)117. 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118. 炮兵侦察校射雷达 Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar119. 随机仪表 Associated instrumentation120. 天文雷达 Astronomical radar121. 大气吸收损耗 Atmospheric absorption loss 122. 天电干扰 Atmospheric interference123. 气压开关 Atmospheric pressure switch 124. 大气折射误差 Atmospheric refraction error 125. 衰减 Attenuation126. 衰减常数 Attenuation constant127. 衰减器 Attenuator128. 姿态线 Attitude line129. 自相关函数 Autocorrelaton function130. 自相关器 Auto-correlator131. 相控阵组件的自动检查装置 Automatic check device for array elements132. 自动控制系统 Automatic control system 133. 自动检测 Automatic detection134. 自动录取 Automatic extraction135. 自动录取设备 Automatic Extractor136. 自频调系统的捕捉带宽 Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth137. 自频调系统的跟踪带宽 Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth138. 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139. 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC) 140. 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC) 141. 自动噪声电平调整 Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142. 自动相位控制 Automatic phase control 143. 自动改批 Automatically change the batch number144. 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145. 自主显示器 Autonomous indicator146. 辅助偏转线圈 Auxiliary deflection coil 147. 辅助偏转板 Auxiliary deflection plates 148. 有效性 Availability149. 平均功率 Average power150. 轴向偏焦 Axial offset-focus151. 轴比 Axial ratio152. 轴系精度 Axis train precision153. 方位轴 Azimuth axis154. 方位驱动装置 Azimuth drive device155. 方位编码器 Azimuth encoder156. 方位信息 Azimuth inFORMation157. 方位大齿轮 Azimuth main drive gear158. 方位分辨率 Azimuth resolution159. 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn devic。