2021高考复习语法填空专项练习题10篇有答案
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇(带答案)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇（带答案）2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练11篇(名师精选真题实战训练+答案，建议下载练习)1、People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good 1 ________________ (印象). Having good table manners means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to 2d _______ a toast (干杯)and how to behave at the 3. At table, you should try to speak quietly and 4s _______________ a lot, but not laugh all the time. Most westerners like 5 _______ drinks if they drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the 6f ___ . When drinking to one’s health, you 7r ____ your glass, but the glass should not touch. The 8 ______ (风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish drink at 9o ______ , but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember that table manners 10 ________________ over time; we have to follow the fashion of the day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.2、As I am getting older, I find 1 terrible problem that my memory is getting even worse. I always forget what I have exactly done. Wha t’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just because I’m not old enough to forget things. 2 must be horrible if the situation 3 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 4 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 5 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 6 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school. Perhaps, recently I was busy 7 some little things both in family and work so I was 8 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy. Nomatter who youare 9 how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 10 (nature) law. 3、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise 1. ________________ ( regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along 2. __________ r egular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. 4. ___________ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5. ______ (health) hair.Exercise is something 6. _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7. _____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8. _______ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9. _____ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers needeight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10. _______ (good) in no time at all.4、J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, ___ 1__ she was 6 years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose __2__ (study) French in university. She graduated __ 3___ university and worked as a secretary and a teacher.At the age of twenty-six, J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became ___4___ English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some storiesabout a boy ___5___ (call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. ___6___ soon after, she divorced( 离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she ___7___ (real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a cafe ___8___she wrote the first Harry Potter book.In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowling’s life ___ 9___ (change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. Rowling became a highly ___ 10___(success) writer. 5、My grandfather is a 1 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 2 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 3 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 4 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they did n’t know whether it was day 5 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 6 (die). At last, the tunnel 7 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 8 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 9 it was very dim, and they were fed 10 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out. 6、It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you’ve borrowed it. Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some 1．(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.2 ．(similar), when RonWebster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 3．a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 4 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 5．(call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing. Ron had a 6．(success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 7 ．look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 8．(possible) of returning the book. University Librarian was 9．(amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 10．(try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to £4,510.、Mike was dying to apply for a new job, but he was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a 1 (fail) and unworthy of success. He believed that the other applicants were better and more 2 (qualify) than him. Mike’s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning 3 job. When the day for the interview 4 (come), he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly, in dirty clothes and with messy hair. He was unsure of getting the job. It so happened that Jim was competing for the job, too, but he approached the matter in a 5 (complete) different way. Before the interview, he had made full preparations for everything needed. He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview, 6 (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer. Expectedly, Jim 7 ( inform) that he got the job eventually. Remember: Sometimes your appearance is a mirror, 8 reflects your quality in a way. Also, your state of mind counts. Peoplewith positive attitude are more likely 9 (succeed) than 10 with negativeattitude. 8、We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding 2 it is in China? In US high school, everything must 3 (record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 5 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 6 (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university. Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. Even a ninthgrader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 9 (mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 10 (different). 9、We all know the Olympic Games.___1___do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud? Every year,about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany___2___(take) part in the Mud Olympics—the 3 (muddy) sports meeting in the world.It is held___4___the the beach when the tide is out,so it is very muddy.The sports meeting___5___(have) many traditional sports like football,volleyball and bicycle races,as well as some special and new activities___6___(play) in the mud.It raises money for a local charity. The advertisements of the sports meeting are___7___(real) interesting.One of the___8___(advertisement) said,\mind___9___(get) covered in the mud and join us!Viewers are more than welcome.So if you don't care about the mud___10___can get you dirty,come and enjoy yourself! 10、Nowadays Mot her’s Day in most countries _______________________________________________ 1 __ (fall) on the second Sunday of May. It was established by Anna Jarvis and the first ________ 2 ___ (office)Mother’s Day was celebrated at St.Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Mother’s Day is now observ ed in___3___(recognize)of mothers motherhood, maternal bonds in general, as well as the positive 4_________ (contribute)that they make to society. Internationallythere are a large ___5___(various)of Mother’s Day celebrations, but the most common traditions on the day include churchgoing the distribution of carnations, and family dinners. In the US it is estimated the 10 percent of American households send greeting cards on this holiday. The holiday has been ___________________________ 6 __ (heavy)commercialized by advertisers and retailers,___7___has recently caused some criticism. Today in China, Mother’s Day is gaining___8___ (increase)popularity among young people who want to show love and respect 9 their mothers. Would you like to share with us somestories ___10___you and your dear mother, or some gifts you sent to your mother for Mother’s Day? 11、Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 1 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 2 (music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 3 (type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 4 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. During those difficult years, he could not always afford 5 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 6 (inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 7 audience of three moving men who 8 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 9 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 10 (move) by the beauty of his music, these menrecognized excellence and responded to it. 参考答案1、1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft . food 7. raise 8. custom9. once 10. change 2、1. a 2. It 3. continues 4. to avoid 5. pride 6. why 7. with 8. completely 9. or10. natural 3、1. regularly 2.with 3. it 4. Drinking 5. healthy 6.that 7. chemicals 8. relaxed 9.is 10. better 4、1. when 2 to study 3 from 4 an 5 called 6 but 7 really 8 that 9 changed 10 successful 5、1.retired2.enjoying 3. unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or 6. would die7.was dug 8.so 9. where 10. on。
2021年高考英语二轮复习：语法填空+完形填空 组合练习题(含答案解析)
2021年高考英语二轮复习：语法填空+完形填空组合练习题语法填空练习题精选语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
IN DENMARK you’re never more than 30 miles from the sea. Aside from Jutland’s boundary with Germany, Denmark is 36 （entire）surrounded by water, with a total of 5,437 miles of coastline, “This made it perfect for the Viking society, 37 sailing was the most important way to get around,” says Rikke Johansen, director at the Viking Ship Museum, in Roskilde. “Land divided people; water connected 38 （they）.” Fishing was a necessity for39 (survive) long before Denmark, which is made up of 406 islands, 40 (become) an agricultural nation, but today, Johansen says, wat er means leisure for most Danes, “We take it41 granted; it’s a way of life. For many of us,42 (look) out at water every day is key.” The whole of Denmark is lowland, formed by Ice Age glaciers and glacial streams. With 43 highest point just 558 feet above sea level, the country is easily influenced by floods and storms. Sea levels are expected to rise three feet by 2100, and 44 (scientist) are worried that historical sites on the coast will disappear altogether. In 2019 the 120-year-old Rubjerg Knude light- house, originally 45 (build) 656 feet from the sea, had to be wheeled back, as coastal erosion(侵蚀) had reduced that distance to just 19 feet.答案36. entirely 37.where/whose 38.them 39. survival 40.became41.for 42.looking 43.the 44. scientists 45.built答案解析1. 本题主要考查副词。
2021年全国高考语法填空专项练习(有答案)
2021语法填空训练第9天语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
They believe the gods were born and have bodies and clothes and language just as we have. Ethiopians believe that the gods are black and flat-nosed, Thracians imagine1.________ （they）to be blue-eyed and fair-haired. If oxen, horses, and lions could draw, they would depict gods that looked like oxen, horses, and lions!During that period the Greeks founded many city-states, both in Greece itself 2.________ in the Greek colonies in Southern Italy and Asia Minor, whereIn these city environments people 3.________ （begin）to think in a 4.________ （complete）new way. Purely on his own behalf, any citizen could question the way society ought to5.________ （organize）. Individuals could thus also ask philosophical questions without recourse to ancient myths.We call this the 6.________ （develop）from a mythological mode of thought to one 7.________ （base）on experience and reason. The aim of the early Greek philosophers was to find natural, rather 8.________supernatural, explanations for natural processes.Sophie left the den and wandered about in the large garden. She tried to forget 9.________ she had learned at school, especially in science classes.If she had grown up in this garden without 10.________ （know）anything at all about nature, how would she feel about the spring?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年新课标高考语法填空专项练习2(共10篇,含答案)
2021年新课标高考语法填空专项练习2（11）Christmas is no fun when you're poor. Twenty years ago I was a young,（1）___________(struggle）substitute （替补）teacher whose calls into work had been few．Money was tight, bills were due（2）____________ my wife and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other．The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found（3）_______________(sell）at half price in the supermarket．I opened the door and brought in the gifts that I（4）____________(hide）in our old car's trunk. Then I handed（5）____________ to my son and daughter．I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping(包装）paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their faces lit（6）_____________ and they jumped up and down．My daughter happily hugged her toy and then（7）____________(hug) her Mom and me as well．I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys（8）_____________ hours, and thanked God for the （9）__________ （great）gift I had ever been given．Till today I still treasure（10）_________ gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day．（12）1 work in a big factory in a town 61 is quite far from my home. One day, after a whole 62 (day) work,1 went back home by bus. That day was 63 long, hard one for me as the stress from work weighed heavily on my mind.A girl, who I didn't know, sat next to me. She asked me some questions 64 (causal) and we had a short conversation. I thought to myself that she was just a 65 (strange) to me and didn't take much interest.After a while, she suddenly handed me some chocolates and said that it was her birthday. I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I 66 (carry). In a single moment I felt the heaviness of the day 67 (transform) into lightness of a feather. Her simple act gave me joy even 68__________ I don't particularly enjoy sweets as much. The only thing that I 69 do was that l wished her a long life .I can't remember her face now but 70 (recall) the incident makes me happyJohn Allen, 61 American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world’s largest library, but all the books in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is full of information but it can be difficult to find 62 you really need. The Internet has another disadvantage. Anyone can create a website, so you can find 63 (website) about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what 64 (write) on them isn’t always true!At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very cheap 65 some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people 66 all over the world. And there are some great online shops, too. For example, on eBay, people sell used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet 67 (change) the way we work and communicate. But we shouldn’t depend on 68 too much. Some people are also afraid that 69 (surf) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, 70 (especial) for young people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, you’d better get used to it because it’s right here to stay.（14）Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, (1) (invite) some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with (2) when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for (3) _________ few minutes. Five minutes (4) ________, when she came back for it, she was surprised (5) _______ (find) the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed (6) four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7) she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. (8)________ would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest to meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired (9) no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She (10)__________（kill）by someone in a car and put in your garden …”Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways _____1______(improve) our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 2 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ____3_____ we persist (坚持) in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 4 (difficult). Firstly, it often happens that we have trouble 5 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 6 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 7 (proper).As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is 8 we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 9 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the 10 (develop) of our writing skills.（16）Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He ______1_____(sudden) appeared in the class one day,_____3_______(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he had bought the school. And the word quickly got around he _____3____(be) from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 4 (please), because there were many empty ______5____(seat) in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in last row.6 he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little7 (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,8 made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy 9 (shake) his head. “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in the class. I like to look your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered 10 the boy would do. Then he took them off, gave a big smile and said, “That is cool.”For healthy adults, experts say that eating a lot of fruit is unlikely to get you into trouble, as long as it's part of ____1_____normal diet.The main concern with overeating fruit is 2（it）natural sugar, yet research has always linked whole-fruit eating to a 3 （reduce）risk for obesity and other diseases. That's because whole fruit has a few built-in 4 （advantage）that seem to reduce any sugar-driven health risks. It contains two kinds of fiber, which form a barrier on the inside of the small intestine （肠）.This barrier limits the rate of sugar absorbing so that the liver （肝）is not harmed, just like stopping a large wave 5 building an underwater wall. Fruit fiber also ______6_____（help）food reach the final part of your small intestine sooner, so you tend to feel full ______7____（quick）after eating fruit. As a result, the chances you will overeat fruit are relatively low.Some fruits may be better 8 (eat) than others. For example, berries have been linked to both better heart and better brain health. 9 grapes may need more self-control. They're mainly little bags of sugar.If you love whole fruit, there's little evidence to show 10 eating it —even a whole lot of it — is bad for your health.（18）“Add Oil” is the literal English translation of the Chinese phrase “Jiāyóu” (Cantonese “Ga Yau”), which is used to express encouragement, 1 (excite), or support to others. It’s used in sporting events ______2_____(encourage) a friend, and in many other conversations!“Add Oil” has now been added 3 the Oxford English Dictionary. The Oxford English Dictionary entry describes the phrase as “chiefly Hong Kong English”, and notes its 4 (early) appearance in a book published back in 1964.Some people believe that the phrase 5 (invent) at the Macau Grand Prix（澳门汽车大奖赛）during the 1960s, where the crowd would shout at the pit teams（加油团队）to “Add Oil!” to the racing cars. The meaning of the Chinese characters is to add (jiā) oil (yóu), which implies 6 (add) oil/fuel to an engine to fire 7 up.In places such as Hong Kong, where a mixture of Chinese and English is 8 (common) used among friends, the English phrase often replaces the Chinese characters, and this is the reason 9 the phrase has been added to the dictionary.The latest addition to Oxford English Dictionary is by no means a stand-alone. Other Chinese phrases that _____10_____(enter) everyday English include “long time no see” and “no can do”.The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recently reported that all regions of the country are experiencing raised levels of flu activity, 61 (indicate) that flu season is here. In fact, the CDC estimates (评估)that there have already been 2.6 million flu illnesses, 1,300 deaths, including 62 (child), from the flu.This is a reminder of the power of the influenza virus. Americans need to be 63 (full) prepared for the rest of peak season，64 will continue into next year. There is still plenty of time for people_____65____(receive) the annual flu shot.Due 66 the nature of the vaccine (疫苗).it takes a few weeks to build up immunity (免疫力)and offer full protection. Remember: Flu 67 (regard) as the sixth leading cause of death in the U.S.Currently. 37 states and Puerto Rico are experiencing widespread or regional flu activity, including New York. California. Maryland and so on. Last flu season, as many as 43 million people were infected with the influenza virus, with 650.000 hospitalized and 61.000 deaths. The previous year, we experienced one of the 68 （bad）seasons in modern history. with nearly 80.000 Americans dying and 49 million infected. You only have to look at the history of this virus to know we have 69 long way to go before the worst of this flu season _____70_____（be）behind us.（20）Workers in India are moving over 300 crocodiles（鳄鱼）from their home because they are too near a new tourist sight. They could be a danger to tourists 61 (visit) the new Statue of Unity which was opened to the public recently. It is 182 meters high and is the 62 (tall) statue in the world. It is next to a reservoir（水库）,which is also home to many crocodiles. Tourism officials want to have the crocodiles 63 (move) so seaplanes for tourists can land on 64 reservoir. If the crocodiles stayed, they could be dangerous and attack tourists. Officials are using 65 (cage) to catch the animals. They are going to a new home in another part of Gujarat.Animal lovers are angry about the moving. One said, "The government is disturbing their home and putting their lives 66 risk. The government hasn't thought out where it will set free the seized crocodiles safely.” So far, only 17 of the animals 67 (catch) and moved. Another said, "Have we all lost our minds? 68 any environmentalist will tell you, this is 69 (complete) crazy.”Moving the crocodiles could break India's wildlife protection laws. An official said the crocodiles had to go for “ 70 (secure) reasons”.第11组：1. struggling 2. so/and 3. sold 4. had hidden 5. them 6. up 7. hugged 8. for9. greatest 10. the第12组：61．which/that62．day's63．a64．causally65．stranger66．had been carrying/was carrying67．transformed68．if/though69．could70．recalling第13组：61. an 62. What 63.websites 64. Is written 65. And 66. From 67. Has changed 68. It69. surfing 70. especially第14组：答案：1. Invited 2. It 3. a 4. later 5. to find 6. until 7. when 8. what 9. but 10. was killed第15组：1. to improve 2. less 3. if 4. Difficulties 5. Finding 6. Are 7, properly 8. That 9. For 10. development 第16组：1. suddenly 2. Wearing 3. Was 4. Pleased 5. Seats 6. Though/although 7. Harder 8. Which 9. Shook 10.what第17组：1. a 2. its 3. reduced 4. advantages 5. by 6. Helps 7. More quickly 8. To eat 9. But10. that第18组：1. excitement 2. To encourage 3. to 4. Earlier 5. Was invented 6. Adding 7. it 8. Commonly9. Why 10. Has entered第19组：（61）indicating．（62）children．（63）fully．（64）which．（65）to receive．（66）to．（67）is regarded．（68）worst．（69）a．（70）is．第20组：61.visiting 62.tallest 63.moved 64. The 65.cages 66.at 67.have been caught 68.As pletely70.security。
2021年高考考前必刷语法填空(十篇)附解析
第二节（共10小题；每小题l5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person 41. bitter genes (苦味基因). Those people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat 42. (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study 43. (present) at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said professor Duffy, an expert in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food 44. (prefer).”About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to 45. bitter food might actually be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are 46. (extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some 47. (plant) develop to keep animals from eating them.Food scientists are trying to develop ways 48. (reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today 49. (be) much sweeter than before.We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic 50. roasting them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，作者主要介绍了科学家关于人类味觉的新研究成果：有的人有“苦味基因”，有的人则没有，这些人对食物的感觉不尽相同。
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(1)(解析版)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（1）（1）“Going off to college” is a milestone in any young adult's life. The phrase often conjures up(使想起)images of independence, exposure to new perspectives, knowledge, and （1）( possible ) even one or more sips of alcohol.In America, however, few people use the phrase “going off to university”. Is there any difference between "university" （2）"college"?While university appears to be the older of the two terms, （3）( date) back to the 13th century, schools and students in North America use "college" to describe most places of higher learning. A college is typically a four-year school that （4）( offer) undergraduate degrees. Universities, （5）the other hand, tend to offer both undergraduate and graduate programs. However, an institution that fits the criteria of a university might choose to call （6）__________( it) a college. People lend to think a university is harder（7）___________(get) into but it's not always the case. In some colleges, （8）( apply ) are asked of more than universities.In the UK, students go off to "university" instead of "college". The British version of college is typically a two-year program （9）students either focus on learning one particular skill set or use the time to prepare for （10）____________(exam) so that they can advance to university.答案：（1）possibly; 根据句意可知，possible是修饰动词conjures up(使想起)的，所以用副词形式possibly。
高考复习中国传统文化语法填空练习题10篇(含答案)
中国传统文化语法填空练习题10篇Passage 1Cai Lun was born to a poor family in Guiyang, China, during the Eastern Han dynasty around 50 AD. He was a smart and 1._________ (ambition) man. He became a clerical official in a palace at 2.________ young age and was much trusted by the emperor He of Han.There is a story told about his journey to discovering paper. It all started one day when he was given a stack of documents to process at home by the emperor since he served 3._________ a court eunuch. These documents were carved on bamboo strips, 4._______ were given to several men to carry on a bull-drawn cart. On the way, the bull slipped and fell under the wheels halfway through the journey, making the bamboo strips fall to the ground as well. While trying to get another bull to carry the strips, Lun had time to think, and he 5.________(conclude) that the strips were just too heavy and difficult 6.________ carry and use. They were indeed a burden to the scholars.There must be another way out? So much energy and effort had gone into handling the cumbersome bamboo strips. What about something lighter? With what? Lun had no 7.________(solve). As he was walking, he passed a hemp stalk, and looked at the hemp fiber and thought, “ maybe that could be useful.” He 8.________(careful) removed one layer after another from its fibers, wondering if they could somehow be written on. But they were just too rough and loose. He then thought of the wool from the remains of silk cocoons that might be useful, and that’s when he had it. He ran around seeking help for his experiment. The servants gathered bark, hemp, old silk cocoons, fishing nets, and cloth. They chopped the 9._________(ingredient) finely before cooking them. The result was then pounded to a starchy mixture and dissolved in water before adding another type of starch. When this new mixture was lifted out of the water, it had separated into many fine layers of fabric. Once 10.________(dry), they became sheets of paper.Passage 2In Chinese medicine, pulse diagnosis is a very important diagnostic tool 1._________ provides practitioner with information about the state of health but in different ways. In Chinese medicine, pulse diagnosis is a more 2.________(detail) and subtle process.Why is pulse diagnosis such 3._______ large part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)? Because thousands of years ago when Chinese medicine theories began to develop, there were no x-rays or MRIs available 4._________(produce) pictures of the insides of our bodies. Therefore, in their 5.________(wise), the ancientChinese doctors created external methods designed to understand the body’s interior, 6._________(include): observation; careful questioning; tongue diagnosis; and pulse diagnosis.Chinese pulse diagnosis 7.________(be) complex but let’s begin with some of the basics. When doctors take your pulse, they place three fingers over the radial artery in your wrist. Each of their fingers rests 8._______ a different section of the pulse: front; middle; and rear. Each section correlates with different 9._________(organ). They feel for the pulse rate, but their fingers also search for pulse length, depth and quality because these pulse attributes are 10.________(equal) important. When they put all this information together, they learn more about your wellness.Passage 3Bruce Lee’s desire to create Jeet Kune Do grew from a 1._________(combine) of ideas he had about martial arts as well as a number of issues he took with traditional Kung Fu. After 2._________(face) some difficulties in a fight Bruce Lee had with Kung Fu expert Wong Jack Man, Lee came to realize that there were some key flaws in the way he was fighting. This led to Lee deciding that Wing Chun and other traditional Kung Fu 3.________(style) were not suitable for street fighting. That’s 4.________ Lee sought to come up with a more practical way of taking down an opponent.Lee felt that the reason most forms of Kung Fu don’t work was related 5.________ their strict and rigid nature. Styles like those of Southern Praying Mantis, Taijiquan, White Crane, and more are built on particular stances, moves, and hand positions. Lee considered this 6.________(be) a problematic approach because it limited the practitioner in terms of how he could respond to an attack. Lee believed that a fighter could do better 7.________ they opened themselves up to different ideas, and this was in stark contrast to how the majority of Kung Fu schools operated.This principle is based on the same concept expressed in Bruce Lee’s “be like water” quote. Lee designed Jeet Kune Do – which is more of a martial arts philosophy 8.________ it is a style – so that its practitioners would be able to adapt to their 9._________(opponent) and counter any attack. Lee encouraged students to use all sorts of moves when 10._________(defend) themselves, even if they came from outside of Kung Fu. Lee himself picked up ideas from observing boxer Muhammad Ali and training with karate world champion Chuck Norris. He then incorporated them into his fighting style. Today, Bruce Lee's Jeet Kune Do lives on and is still taught by martial artists all over the world.Passage 4In China, the 24 solar terms 1._________（create）thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. But solar term culture is still useful today to help with people's lives through cultural 2._________（ceremony）, special foods and even healthy living tips 3._________correspond with each term.Start of Autumn,（Li Qiu in Chinese）, the 13th solar term of the year, 4.________（reflect）the end of summer and the beginning of autumn, meaning the 5.________（fruit）season is approaching. Start of Autumn is also a big solar term for farmers. It's time 6.________（gather）crops. There's a saying: “If it rains on this day, a good harvest is expected."On this day, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight 7.________ what it was at the Start of Summer. If one has lost weight during the summer, then at the beginning of autumn, he or she needs to gain weight by 8.________ （eat）many different kinds of delicious food, especially meat.9.________ Start of Autumn indicates the beginning of autumn, hot weather will not come to an end. The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, usually lasting for 30 days, is called “Autumn Tiger" or “Indian Summer". Because of decreasing rainfall, it is even 10.________（hot）during this period than during Major Heat.Passage 5The Double Ninth Festival has a history of over 2, 000 years. According to tradition, we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing, 1.________ how many people today still observe this tradition? In modem society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture and must 2.________ (maintain).Traditional festivals teach us a lot, 3.________ our nation’s history. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan, 4.________ is a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.Besides, traditional festivals are carriers of culture, 5.________ (enable) us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-autumn Festival, have a 6.________ (care), family-centred message at their heart.Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national 7.________ (proud) and help shape our national identity. For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique 8.________ (custom), and theseshared experiences bring us together as a people.Traditional festivals have been 9.________ (gradual)passed down to us from previous generations. It is the duty of every one of us 10.________ (protect)them for generations to come.Passage 6Experimenting with life-lengthening elixirs around A.D. 850, Chinese alchemists instead discovered gunpowder. Their explosive 1._________(invent) would become the basis for almost every weapon used in war from that point on, from fiery arrows 2._________ rifles, cannons and grenades. Gunpowder made warfare all over the world very different, 3._________(affect) the way battles were fought and borders were drawn throughout the Middle Ages.Gunpowder somehow remained a monopoly of the Chinese until the 13th century, 4._________ the science was passed along the ancient silk trade route to Europe, where it became 5.________ deciding factor in many Middle Age skirmishes.By 1350, rudimentary gunpowder cannons were commonplace in the English and French militaries,6._________ used the technology against each other during the Hundred Years' War. The Ottoman Turks also7._________(employ) gunpowder cannons with abandon during their successful siege of Constantinople in 1453. The 8._________(power) new weapon essentially rendered the traditional walled fortification of Europe, impregnable for centuries, weak and defenseless.During the Age of Exploration, Europeans used 9._________(gun) and cannons to expand their vast trade networks and powerful empires. Gunpowder would be taken all across the globe as Europeans used this powerful advantage 10._________(conquer) and enslave many in places like The Americas and Africa.Passage 7Every 1._________(educate) Chinese knows the name of Bi Sheng, 2.________ invented movable-type printing, one of the four important inventions that ancient China contributed to world civilization. Bi Sheng lived in Bianliang (today's Kaifeng City), then capital of China in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127).Bi Sheng carved individual 3._________(character) on identical pieces of fine clay. 4._________ the block had been hardened by fire, the type became durable and could be used anytime and anywhere. The movable type pieces could be glued to an iron plate and 5.________(easy) detached from the plate. Characters could be assembled to print a page and then broken up and redistributed as 6.________(need). When the printing wasfinished, the pieces could be put away for future use.Contrary 7.________ many claims, Bi Sheng's clay types were not fragile but in fact, "hard and tough as horn".Bi Sheng's invention 8._________(record) Shen Kuo (1031-1095), the Chinese polymath, scientist, and statesman, in 9.________(he) book The Dream Pool Essays' in 1088 AD.Movable type printing developed very fast and spread to Korea, Japan, Vietnam, and finally to Europe, while based on the clay type, the type made of wood, lead, tin, and copper 10.________ (gradual) appeared.Passage 8The second day of the second lunar month every year is the conventional Chinese festival, 1.________(mark) the start of spring ploughing(春耕). People hold the 2.________(believe) that on this day the dragon lifts his head and that after this day rainfall increase with the rain bringing Dragon King awoken from his winter sleep. So there is 3.________ well-known phrase going Er yue er, long tai tou.The festival celebrates ancient agrarian(耕地的) Chinese culture. 4.________ some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others go on. The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. 5.________ is believed that going to the barter’s on this day can get rid 6.________ bad luck.The 7.________(tradition) foods of this festival vary from area to area. On this day, people in Fujian Province make tofu and vegetable balls 8.________(pray) for family and business. Eating fried beans is the tradition in parts of Shandong Province. People in Suzhou tend to eat chengyao cake 9.________(make) with sticky rice in honor of the saying, “If you cat chengyao cake on Longtaitou, your waist won’t hurt all year.” Meanwhile, other foods. like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn. 10.________ (name) dragon body parts on the day.Passage 9The solar term culture was created thousands of years ago. It is still useful today 1.________ (guide) people’s lives through special foods, gardening and even healthy living tips that correspond with each solar term. Grain Buds (小满), the 2.________ (eight) solar term of a year, begins 3.________ May 21st this year and lasts 2 weeks. It marks the time 4.________ summer gradually becomes the dominant season, and the grains are about to ripen.During the Grain Buds period, because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water, 5.________ (give) rise to great tasting fish and shrimps. Grain Buds is also a season for eating the herb of the common sow thistle. It tastes a little bitter and has the function of purifying the body. It can 6.________ (make) into different types of dishes.It is a good period of the quick 7.________ (grow) of flowers but also a season when plant diseases and pests are severer, which makes caring for your garden even 8.________ (critical).High temperatures and humidity are common during the Grain Buds period. 9.________ increase in temperature over this season may give rise to some skin diseases, so it is also important to pay attention to the health tips _10.________ _ (offer) by doctors.Passage 10End of Heat (处暑) implies that most parts in China 1.________ (get) rid of the hot summer and entering autumn. But in some areas, 2.________ (especial) in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also the busy harvest season for 3.________ (farmer).In China, regions beyond the Great Wall will enter autumn in early September. People can enjoy the scenery as it changes gradually 4.________ summer to autumn. When the End of Heat comes, summer heat is 5.________ (go). Clouds in the sky scatter (散开) around,6.________ (form) different shapes. There is a saying 7.________ goes, “Enjoying the clouds of various forms in July and August.”It is a tradition 8.________ (eat) duck during the End of Heat period. Duck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a “cool” nature. There are many recipes for cooking duck such as roasted duck, cooked duck with lemon,9.________ (smoke) duck with walnut dressing and sauteed duck with ginger shoots. The tradition of eating duck during _10.________ _ End of Heat period is still popular in China.【答案】Passage11.ambitious2.a3.as4.which5.concluded6.to7.solution8.carefully9.ingredients 10.dried【词汇补充】ambitious / æmˈbɪʃəs /adj. 有抱负的，野心勃勃的例：He is so ambitious, so determined to do it all.他是如此雄心勃勃，坚决要把它做完。
高考英语语法填空真题10篇
高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇下面是我为大家搜寻整理了关于高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇，欢迎参考练习，盼望对大家备考有所关心!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们网。
Passage 1 (2021新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours __2__，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。
2021年高考英语全国i卷语法填空
2021年高考英语全国i卷语法填空目录一、原题部分 (1)二、答案部分 (2)三、解析部分 (2)一、原题部分第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’song “The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is —always leaving us ____60____(astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ____61____ (be) for the people thento put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____62____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____63____ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____(I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____65____ must to visit!二、答案部分56. What57. humans 58. undoubtedly59. hotter 60. astonished61. was 62. and63. aching 64. mine65. a三、解析部分解析____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.【56题详解主语从句】step 1: 找“主谓宾”。
2021高考英语语法填空及答案
2021高考英语语法填空及答案2021高考英语语法填空及答案（一卷，二卷，三卷）（一卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runnerslive three years61(long) thannon-runners. You don't have to run fast or forlong62(see)the benefit. Youmaydrink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularlycan't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authorsof the review also made a study published in 202166showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67(cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise…it's probablyrunning.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to getthe same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 70a try.（二卷）Diets have ch anged in China―and so too has its top crop. Since 2021,the country 61 （grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over62past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is63(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason forcorn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice64(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water65rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased66(pollute) in thecountry’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.zxxkAccording to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent oftotal67(globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculturefinds that between 2021―when the government68(start) a soil-testingprogram69gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers ― and 2021, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 milli on tons of carbon dioxide.China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70(feed) its citizens ＂offers useful lessons foragriculture and food policymakers worldwide.＂says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.（三卷）I’m not sure 61 is more fright ened,me or the femalegorilla(大猩猩）thatsuddenly appears out of nowhere.I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central AfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I’m face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.That makes her baby scream,and then a 400-pound male appears.Hescreams the 63 (loud)of all.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chestand charges toward me.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid 64 (look)directlyinto his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor.I’m a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apesand monkeys.I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillasI’d beenobserving.No one had seen them for hours,and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find68(they)alive.True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature,the huge animal 69 (mean)me no realharm.He was just saying:\reminder!\hismessage was delivered,he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.（一卷答案）61.longer 62.to see 63.dying 64.is 65.than 66.that \\which67.causes68.strengthen 69.energetic 70.it \\running （二卷答案） 61. has grown 62. the63. actually64. to improve65.than 66. pollution67. global68. started69. that/which feeding （三卷答案） 61. which 62. the63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them69. meant70. to stay70.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
2021高考复习必看语法填空专项训练(附答案)
2021高考复习必看语法填空专项训练（附答案）2021高考复习必看语法填空专项训练1All of us have read thrilling stories.In many of 1.________ (they) thehero had only a 2.________ (limit) and specified time to live.Sometimes it was as long as a year；sometimes as short as twenty－four hours，3.________ we were always interested in 4.________ (discover) just how the dying man choseto spend his last days or his last hours.Such stories set up thinking，wondering 5.________ we should do under similar circumstances.What 6.________ (happy) should we find in reviewing the past，and what regrets？Sometimes，I have thought it would be an excellentrule to live each day 7.________ if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would stress 8.________ (sharp) the values of life.I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being 9.________ (be) stricken blind and deaf for a few of days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him 10.________ (much) appreciative of sight；silence would teach him the joys of sound.2Whenever Prince George steps out for an engagement，like on the royal tour of Canada，or poses for 1.________ (office) photographs，he only ever wears shorts，2.________ has long confused royal watchers.According to William Hanson，3.________ expert in ceremony，there’s avery good reason for this―and it has nothing to do 4.________ fashion，but rather a royal tradition that 5.________ (date) back to the sixteenthcentury.A newborn baby would 6.________ (dress) in a gown for his first yearor two.Then he was“breached(穿裤礼)”and wore articles of clothi ng like shorts.The usual custom is that a boy graduates to trousers around eight years old.With times 7.________ (change)，middle－class boys began to wear trousers but they are considered suburban (呆板的) by the upper.Hanson explains，“8.________ is a very English thing to dress a young boy in shorts.”The British upper are always keen to hold on to the tradition，and this also9.________ (silent) marks them out from“the rest”.However，as for Williamand Kate，the 10.________ (decide) to dress George in shorts is more likely down to the tradition than a class issue.3Located in the northwest of Hunan Province，about 300 kilometers away from Changsha，capital of Hunan，Zhangjiajie，1.________ covers a total area of 9，563 square kilometers，is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources.Zhangjiajie 2.________ (award) the title of“World Geological Park”in 2021.3.________ (actual)，Zhangjiajie，honored as“the most fantastic mountain under heaven”and“a walking Chinese landscapepain ting”，is also widely praised as“4.________ enlarged potted landscaping”“a mini fairyland”and“a maze (迷宫) of nature”，attracting a growing number of tourists 5.________ home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s，tourism industry 6.________ (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie，which has stimulated the development of other industries 7.________ (relate) to tourism.At the same time，eco－tourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie.When you come to Zhangjiajie，you can fully appreciate 8.________ (it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist 9.________ (activity)，and you will be deeply impressed by 10.________ is performed by the minorities there.It must be an exciting，joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.4In my early twenties，I worked in Kuwait (科威特) for several years.One day，a local workmate warned us of a 1.________ (come) sandstorm.I had never seen what a sandstorm looked like 2.________ I told him I wanted to go outjust to see it for myself.I received an 3.________ (amaze) look because he thought I was crazy.A Chinese workmate joined me.We stepped off our factory building 4.________ our eyes half closed，our mouths closed and our faces covered.We felt safe for the next half hour so we decided to go even5.________ (far).Passing through several streets，we saw no one but only rubbish here and there.An hour later，I still couldn’t bear to keep my eyes 6.________ (wide) open.It was time for dinner and 7.________ was pretty dangerous that the sandstorm was going on and getting stronger.So we went inside a small shop，8.________ I could clearly see sand on the floor and bought some food.I washappy that 9.________ sandstorm stopped afterwards and we finally returned to our factory，safe.This was the first time I 10.________ (experience) sandstorms and I don’t ever want to be in one again.5The Yangtze River，1.________ (know) in China as the Changjiang River，is the longest river in Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.Flowing from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Sea，the Yangtze is a natural division 2.________ north and south.Driven by the3.________ (curious) in my heart，I came to China and took part in a cruise(乘船度假) along part of the river last year.Life on board was relaxed with plenty to occupy the time and mind.We passed Wuhan 4.________ in 1966 Chairman Mao，then in his 70s，famously swam across the Yangtze River.Glorious temples rise over industrial ports while，high above the rocks，ancient coffins are hung in caves，without being disturbed for 5.________ (century).We also visited the Three Gorges Dam，6.________ symbol of Chinese pride and power.As well as enormous hydroelectric output，7.________ (it) increasing shipping ability benefits Chinese people quite a lot.As a foreigner，I 8.________ (absorb)and charmed by the genuine warmth of welcome and unique culture during the trip.9.________ (rare)，if ever，have I enjoyed such a culturally rich and historically interesting trip.Now I am looking forward to 10.________ (visit) again to China!6Tyler Thompson is 1.________ unlikely star in the world of Pekingopera.The 15－year－old from Oakland has fascinated audiences in the U.S.and China with his ability 2.________ (sing) pitch－perfect Mandarin (普通话) and perform the ancient Chinese art form.The teen，3.________ is black and only speaks some basic Chinese，has been praised by teachers since he 4.________ (pick) up the music as a kindergartener.“As soon as he opens 5.________ (he) mouth and sings in Chinese，the Chinese are very surprised and they feel very proud of him，”said his music teacher.“When he puts on the costume and all the acting，you can see that he is pretty good.”Tyler has learned to sing several well－known pieces of Peking opera，a centuries－old form of musical theater 6.________ (know) for its highly structured costumes，changing gongs(锣)and cymbals (钹)，wide－ranging voicesand highly stylized 7.________ (move).Tyler got 8.________ (stand) cheers when he performed 9.________ Justice Bao，a famous Song Dynasty judge who fought corruption，from the Chinese classic Bao Qing Tian.“The music is very beautiful，and it’s very passionate，”said Tyler.“It’s made me want toknow 10.________ (much) about the world outside of America or California or Oakland.”7A story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a beautiful instrument he wanted to acquire.When he finally raised the money for the violin，he returned to buy it but learned that it 1.________ (sell) to a collector.He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to persuade him to sell2.________ violin.However，the collector said it was one of his valuable3.________ (possess) and he could not let it go.The4.________ (disappoint) Kreisler turned to leave，but then asked a favor.“May I play the instrument once more5.________ it is put away？”Permission was given and the great musician began to play.The violin sang with a quality of music so beautiful that the collector could only listen6.________ amazement.“I have no right7.________ (keep) that to myself，”he said after the musician finished.“The violin is8.________(you)，Mr.Kreisler.Take it into the world，and let the people hear it.”I want to live my life that way―to take it into the world and live it9.________(full).I’d rather be used up than die not having done whatever I could.Happiness is found in investing our lives in others.Say yes when10.________ (ask) for a hand.Volunteer some time for a worthwhileorganization.Spend an hour with a lonely relative.In the end，I know that my happiness will not have been about my ability or my inability.It will havebeen about my availability.My life is meant to be lived.8The wives who lived within the walls of the Weinsberg Castle in Germany were well aware of the riches it held：gold，silver，jewels，and wealth beyond belief.Then the day came in 1140 A.D.when all their 1.________ (value)treasure was threatened.Welf，the Duke of Bavaria，sat 2.________ (trap)inside his Weinsberg Castle.Outside the castle walls lay the army of Frederick，the Duke of Swabia，3.________ his brother，the Emperor Konrad，4.________army had surrounded the castle and demanded the fortunes and the lives of the men within.Although the conquering commander had set a condition for the safe releaseof all the women and children，the wives in Weinsberg refused 5.________ (leave) without having their own condition met.They demanded that they be allowed to fill their arms 6.________ as many possessions as they could carry out.Thinking that the women couldn’t 7.________ (possible) take much，theymet their request.When the castle gates opened，the army outside was brought to8.________(tear)：everywoman was carrying her husband！Konrad assured the women of their husbands’ complete 9.________ (safe) and freedom.He invited them all to a banquet and10.________ (make) peace with the Duke of Bavaria on terms much more favorable than expected.Afterwards，the castle was known for women’s loyalty.9In 1.________ (tradition) Chinese culture，t’ai chi is often related tothe Chinese idea of yin and yang，the idea that one can see two sides in everything.Once 2.________ a time，Taoist Zhang Sanfeng saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountains in Hubei Province.The snake’s defense inspired him 3.________ (create) a set of 72 movements，which used 4.________ (soft)and power from inside to defeat violent force.For those 5.________ do it，t’ai chi can be pra cticed any time and anywhere without equipment or a gymnasium.And learning to do it 6.________ (correct) gives us a practical way to achieve such things as balance，motor control and rhythm (节奏) of movement.So it 7.________ (believe)thatpracticing t’ai chi can in some way help us stand，walk，move and run better.T’ai chi’s benefits certainly go beyond physical ones.For MarleniCalcina from Peru，who 8.________ (do) t’ai chi for over 10 years，it’s not only a sport，but also a way of life.And 9.________ is t’ai chi that hashelped her understand the value of “going slowly”.Now，practicing t’ai chiis like 10.________ (speak) with her soul.10Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 1.________ she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.The woman from Baipu County，Jiangsu Province，2.________ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old，and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.She spends the entire day in her tiny studio，which 3.________(measure)less than 10 square meters altogether，filled with cloth shoes in4.________ (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays，many stores make cloth shoes 5.________ (use) machines，butQiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely 6.________ hand.Shesays the shoes 7.________ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones.The handmade cloth shoes are more durable(耐用的)and comfortable，8.________ (soft)，and absorb sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧)，while others trust9.________ (they) quality.Making shoes isn’t a profitable job，but Qiangstill insists as she wants to preserve the craft感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
2021高考英语专项练习(一)：语法填空(8篇) 含答案及解析
语法填空专练（一）一、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（一）The national college entrance examination in Russia, Unified State Exam, will include Chinese as ①_____elective foreign language starting from 2019. Chinese will become the fifth elective test item for the U nified State Exam ②________(follow) English, German, French and Spanish.The number of Chinese learners in Russia ③________(grow) quickly in the past ten years, according to a survey ④_________(make) by a linguistic research center in Russia.Approaches to learning Chinese change from person to person, ⑤________ more and more people choosing university courses in Russia.The three hour-long Chinese test will quiz students on ⑥__________(they) listening, reading and writing abilities, and a fourth section will examine students on grammar, vocabulary and Chinese ⑦__________(character). Some parts in the exam are even a little bit difficult for native Chinese speakers.According to the Office of Chinese Language Council International(Hanban), as of 2017 som e 100 million people, excluding native speakers, use Chinese ⑧ __________(global).The United Nations (UN) in 2010 suggested a Chinese Language Day ⑨_________ falls on April 20 each year ⑩_________ (celebrate) cultural diversity(多样性）as well as to promote the equal use of all official languages.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考复习(英语)专项练习：语篇填空题组练【含答案及解析】
语篇填空能力升级练题组练(一)Test1(2021·山东菏泽一模)Cities are diverse ecosystems, and a large number of species share our urban areas. As our city spreads, we need think about 1. it is like for other species to have human neighbours. Because cities 2.(build) for humans, they do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife. For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them 3.(pretty) than before. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom, 4. made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge became the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid 5. the bats. Now, they have come to value 6. (they) winged neighbours. The bats are a tourist 7.(attract), and they eat lots of bugs every night.There are also structures built with the objective of 8.(bring) wildlife into the city. The Olympic Forest Park in Beijing is a good example. The park 9.(use) native plants and created open, natural space for wildlife. The result is a zone where over 160 species of birds can move about 10.(free). If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbours to the wildlife around us.Test2(2021·山东烟台一模)Busy Colombians living in a city can be pressured. But there is a place for people to relieve stress in Bogota.1.(sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city, the place is a protected park for hummingbirds. The area contains a forest that has turned into a peaceful and 2.(harmony) world for both people and birds.With the hummingbirds flying from flower to flower, some people study them through binoculars(双筒望远镜) and 3.(other) take pictures with cameras or phones.“Sometimes it doesn’t seem real because we are close to a city of eight million residents 4. generate noise every day,” says Camilo Cantor, a caretaker in the park, whose job is to mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders along a 300-metre path.“The park is a 5.(true) special place, like an oasis(绿洲). It is a place where people can go 6.(ease) stress, forget about troubles and get 7. break from the busy city life,” he added.Ten years ago the hill 8.(destroy), mercilessly and completely, meaning there were no trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back 9. life. Presently, visitors to the park can see over 100 species of birds there.Hummingbirds can 10.(find) on the American continent and Colombia is home to many different kinds.Test3Travel is a very good activity. When travelling, you can relax 1.(you), forget your tiredness or troubles, and have the energy to take on the new tasks 2.(wait) for you.But sometimes travelling 3.(be) not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. If you climb a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught 4. the rain and may catch a cold. The 5.(bad) thing is that you may have your money stolen or that you may have an injury. All these terrible things are 6. can happen to you.7., when you are to go on a trip, you must make a good 8.(prepare). Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be 9.(care) enough and try to avoid 10.(accident). If you do these, you will surely enjoy your travel.Test4(2021·广东高三冲刺联考)During the 18th century, seaside holidays began. However, at that time, it was only a luxury (奢侈品) for the wealthiest people. Only the upper class 1.(visit) the seaside in their free time. 2.first British seaside resort was Scarborough, 3. became popular when a stream of acidic water was found in the south of it. It was believed that the water could contribute to 4.(treat) small diseases. Brighton, in the south of the UK, was also an early seaside town. It was 5. (extreme) popular with the wealthy. King George Ⅳ especially enjoyed visiting it. In 1815, he transformed his home into a palace by the sea. Part of his home has now been turned into a museum.Great changes about seaside holidays 6.(take) place over the last few decades. In the beginning, only the rich could enjoy them, but nowadays, they are 7.(access) to all. In the 1840s, the 8.(invent) of the railway allowed a wider range of people to visit the beach, as it was a cheaper way to travel than before. As a result 9. this, more hotels were built beside the sea. Beaches became more popular too. Bathing machines were made available for people to get 10.(change) in. It was beach etiquette (礼仪) to use them, particularly for women.语篇填空能力升级练题组练(一)Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
(完整版)语法填空练习10套带答案
高考语法填空专题训练一第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried toremove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw thestone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节语法填空31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable__40____ their children to see.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for三第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空：31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity 35. the36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/means 40. arranged四第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips____34___ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35____(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36____ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there areproblems__37_____ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ____38_____ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be funand__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information,_____40___ you just need to be careful语法填空： 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying五第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken..Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning._____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only_____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _____38______(advise) for those______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ____40____(write) the language whenever we can.答案：31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing六第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere aroundand 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 question of why I’d stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and w e trust each other to honor 40 : we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案：31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it七第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class40______( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案：31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how 37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited十一第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁)as 33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had tocut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy 35 (wake) upfrom the operation and sa w his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater十二第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。
2021年真题10套语法填空真题汇总知识点
2021年英语高考全国甲卷第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) . It is possible to walk or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate.The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all the way around the Xi'an City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.重点词汇：survive v. （物）保留、保存；（人）幸存originally [əˈrɪdʒənəlɪ] adv.最初；起初[派生词]completely [kəmˈpliːtlɪ] adv.完整地、完全地[派生词]restore v. (派生词) 修复[派生词]bike n.自行车v.骑自行车access [ˈækses] vt.进入;(电脑)存取n.入口;通道n.接近(的机会);使用之权defensive [dɪˈfensɪv] adj.防御性的;有戒心的；[派生词]rental [ˈrentl] adj. 出租的；租用的hire=rent v.租借[派生词]shaky [ˈʃeɪkɪ] adj.脆弱的；不稳固的[派生词]Supposedly [səˈpəʊzɪdlɪ] adv.据认为；据推测；据称（常用于句首）watchtower [ˈwɒtʃˌtaʊə] n.(合成词) 瞭望塔，岗楼[合成词]重点词块：in the Tang dynasty 在唐朝all the way 一路上streams of people 人流 a piece of history一段历史do the job 有效、起作用重点句型：It is+adj +to do sth 做某事是...的watch/see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事It is/was time for sb/sth to do sth 是时候做某事了It takes/took sb some time to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事2021年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（乙）第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语语法填空专题训练10篇(含答案)
高三英语语法填空专题训练十篇
高三语法填空专题训练1
The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert, located in North Africa. 1. ___________ (it) area is about 3.5 million square miles. This makes it almost as large 2. ____________ the United States of America.
In June 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) 4. ___________ (add) gaming disorder to its list of diseases and health conditions. a person may have the disorder if gaming has damaged his or her relationships 5. ___________ family and friends, and if it has affected his or her daily activities.
Sussman suggests 8. _____________ (record) how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play, as the brain needs time to recover. Young gamers 9. ___________ think they might have a problem should ask a grown-up for help. He also suggests you should first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, 10. _____________ is thegame in control?”
(2021年整理)高中英语语法填空题及答案
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高中英语语法填空题及答案（一)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.A：Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is 61._____ great pleasure to meet you students from England，who are interested in archaeology.You must be aware that it’s here 62。
_____ we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.We’ve been excavating here for many years and。
..S1：I＆rsquo；m sorry 63._____ （interrupt） you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees。
A：Good questions。
You are an acute 64._____（observe）。
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语法填空1A new university course is about the study of selfies __1__ (take) on cellphones. The goal is to analyze __2__ (it) cultural meaning and self－expression in the modern world.The course began at the University of Southern California. And it attracted people __3__ (huge). It is Professor Mark Marino __4__ teaches the course. He defended the __5__ (important) to understand the phenomenon that boomed with the advent (流行) of smartphone s. “My students are learning that selfies __6__ (become) part of the communication process by this time，” Mark said, “and there are parts of our identity that are being read regardless of how we try to portray ourselves. So the course is very popular __7__ some students.”As part of the course, students have to take five selfportraits __8__ analyze the background, their clothes, their gestures and any objects in the image. Throughout the course, they __9__ (ask) to compare their selfies with those of other students and wellknown people, like Beyonce, __10__ singer who often posts selfies on social media.答案：1.taken 2.its 3.hugely 4.who/that 5.importance 6.have become7.with 8.and 9.are asked 10.the语法填空2Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon __1__ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given __2__ the love of fall. Each tree reacts __3__ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other __4__ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect __5__ (call) the flightorfight response.Fall is a time of __6__ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I'm __7__ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps __8__ (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn't stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you __9__ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover __10__ fall means to you. 答案：1.found 2.for 3.differently 4.trees 5.is called 6．reflection 7.an 8.moving 9.to go 10.what语法填空3I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.__1__my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.I__2__(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,__3__is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict__4__lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people __5__the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses.__6__ (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to__7__ ground.Today, I am just__8__enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. __9__ (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed__10__their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.答案：1.Although/Though 2.was appointed 3.which 4.where 5.in6.Unfortunately7.the8.as9.Having studied 10.at/by语法填空4The Forbidden City, __1__ (locate) at the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it's still managing __2__ (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes.Most structures aren't made to survive __3__ (nature) disasters, let alone those built hundreds of years ago.To show __4__ strong ancient Chinese buildings really are, a television documentary by British broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building's designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and __5__ (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces, at one fifth of the size.The model __6__ (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved __7__ (gentle) during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City's strength, lies in dougong—__8__ old building method invented in China.In spite of being held together __9__ any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at __10__ (keep) structures together. So as China's most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.答案：1.located 2.to serve 3.natural 4.how 5.engineers 6.was put7.gently 8.an 9.without 10.keeping语法填空5The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair withdrinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drinking into __2__ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __3__ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, __4__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __5__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __6__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __7__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __8__ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __9__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.” I'm sure once you try it, you __10__ (agree)．答案：1.with 2.a fortably 4.designed 5.fashionable 6.popularity 7.Though/Although/While 8.to enjoy 9.being asked 10.will agree语法填空6Nowadays, millions__1__lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker (媒人)．Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet largely because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. __3__ (use) dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene__4__ (lead) them from one bad experience to__5__and are ready totry something else. Dating sites also make__6__easy to avoid someone__7__you are not interested in. In the real world, __8__，ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren't always those who they declare to be in theironline__9__ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just__10__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr or Miss Right.答案：1.of 2.The ing 4.has led 5.another 6.it 7．who/whom8.however 9.description 10.likely语法填空7There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. 1 (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes， 2 he would come if they wouldn't mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment.Of course, the show's director agreed 3 (happy)．But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened.He went through4 short song and then stayed.The applause grew louder and louder and he kept5 (stay)．Pretty soon, he had been on stage6 fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes.One of his7 (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a few minutes.What happened？”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed.You can see for 8 (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 9 had lost an arm in the war.One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left.Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they 10 (do) , loudly and cheerfully.1．Asked解析：考查分词作状语。