趣味定语从句详解PPT课件

to me as a birthday present.
普通代词
I can't find my gold watch which/that my father gave to me as a birthday present.
指代the robber,做定语；相当于关th系e代ro词bber's
A robber asked me to hand out my money. His face was covered with a piece of cloth.
5) The basketball game held last month was
extremely successful. 过去分词短语
6)The compitition, which will be held next
week, is about Human and Nature. 从句
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定语从句：在复合句中，起修饰、限定一个名词或
who that
whom that
whose
which
that as
which
that as
.
whose
(of which)
when where
why
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选用正确的关系词
Can you see the womanw__h__o_/__t_h_a__t is speaking
at the stage? I don't know the woman wt_h_h_a_ot_/_/_省w__h略__ommy mother
father is a doctor in that hospital.my friend's
Don't enter the house __w__h__o_s_e__ door is white. Our school will have a compitition _w__h__o_s__e___
关系代词用As.
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连连看
which
➢ Here are the books.You are looking for theamt .
_H__e__r_e__a_r__e__t_h_e__b__o_o__k__s_w___h_i_c_h__/_t_h__a_t__y_o__u__a_r__e__lo__o_k__i_n__g_
代词的从句。
一些关键的要素：
1)被修饰的名词或代词，叫先行词；从句一般紧跟
在被修饰的先行词后面。
2) 连接主从句的词有关系代词和关系副词(共9个),
既能指代先行词，且在从句中充当一定成分，又能
起到连词的作用。
3) 关系词在从句中所充当的成分决定了该用关系
代词还是关系副词！
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普通代词和关系代词的区别
A robber,whose face was covered with a piece of cloth,asked me to hand out my money. 也指代the robbe. r，做定语，还能当连词11用
定语从句的关系词只有9个： 牢记这些词的功能： 指代先行词 在从句中充当成分 起连词的作用！
is speaking to.
who/whom/that 可指代前文提到 的人，在从句中做主语或宾语；
做宾语时，可省略； 做主语一定不能省！
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选用正确的关系词
Have you heard of the accident _w__h__i_c_h_/__t_hat happened this morning?
harm to our lungs and hearts. _A__s____ is known to all, Langlang is a famous
pianist in the world.
当先行词被the same/such修饰时， 表“跟···(从句)一样的、如此的” 或 从句有“犹如、正如···那样”的含义时，
Have you found the bike _w__h_i_c__h_/_t_h_ ayot u lost? 省略
which/that 可指代前文提到的事、 物，在从句中做主语或宾语； 做宾语时，可省略； 做主语一定不能省！
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选用正确的关系词 指代the lady,在从句中做定语，相当于the lady's Can you see the lady _w__h__o_s__e__ hair is brown? I can recommend you to my friend _w__h__o_s__e_
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在英语的江湖中，有这么一群词的存在， 他们神通广大，既能指代前文出现的名词， 又能在从句中充当一定成分，并起到连词的 作用，若非用于正事，必将江湖大乱啊！
他们到底是谁呢？ 元芳，你怎么看？
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大人，必须将此党 拿Fra Baidu bibliotek，严刑拷打， 归我等所用！
靠谱！
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9人已全 数归案
欲知后事如何， 敬请下回分析...
topic is about Friethnedsthopipi.c of the compitition
whose 可指代前文提到的人或事物， 在从句中做定语；
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选用正确的关系词
I have the same hat ___a_s____ you wear. __A__s____ is listed above, smoking does great
I have a sister. She works in Shanghai.
普通的人称代词， 指代前文的sister.
I have a sister who/that works in Shanghai.
关系代词，指代前 文的sister又起到 连词的作用，连接 了两个句子。
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I can't find my gold watch. My father gave it
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9人已全 数归案
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英语中常充当定语，起修饰作用的有： 形容词
1) It is obvious that she is a charming la副dy词. 2) The party yesterday was very exc介iti词ng短. 语 3)The phone from his parents made him upset. 4) The man lying on the floor is L现ao在W分an词g短. 语