考研英语作文指导教学提纲
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
考研写作笔记
整理版
一写作概述
1. 写作题型
大作文
小作文
2.评分原则
卷面工整:
语言第一:单词语法正确准确多变
结构第二:三段乐,多用逻辑代词
内容第三:
二写作的满分表达
一简单句
1被动句
我们、人们、很多人、越来越多的人等人称代词做主语都可以改写成被动句。
例句:
1.parents should be respected by us.
Should: ought to be supposed to be obliged to
Us:the public private individuals teenagers and youngsters Experts and professor all children and adults All men and women
2.superstars should not be pursued blindly by us .
Not: never seldom by no means fail to
3.Confidence is taught very important by all children.
Children : kids offspring
Think: hold argue contend assert claim assume presume insist maintain be of the opinion that have been convinced that cling to Very: pretty quite rather distinctly outstandingly remarkably exceedingly especially extraordinary enormously
Important : vital essential crucial critical consequence Indispensable significant be of great significance Play an essential role in something /our daily life
本句型推荐写在第一段最后一句引出中心。
2 there be 句型
推荐句型:
1.there is strong evidence to show that
2.there is a growing worldwide awareness around the world that
3.there is absolutely no reason for us to believe that a bright future for the world is an impossibility
4.there is little doubt that
5.there are those who claim that
例句:
There are many reason to explain the phenomenon.
Be: look smell taste feel sound became get seem prove appear exist keep remain
Many : a sea of a host of a multitude of a army of Immerse amounts of numerous abundant plentiful
Causes: factors elements
Phenomenon: problem issue current situation
Explain : account for lead to give rise to contribute to be responsible for
本句型推荐写在第二段的第一句话,或第三段的最后一句话。
3比较结构
1.As…as…句型
句型:As +adj/adv +as+比较对象
例句:
1.I keep as beautiful as a red rose ,which can take breath of a sea of people .
2.English is an essential as air and water ,which play a key role in our daily life.
3.Pollution keeps as serious as the cancer ,which can threaten parents health or even take their live away.
本句型推荐写在第一段最后一句,或第三段第一句。
2.The more…,the more….句型
句型:the +adj/adv(比较)+句子,the +adj/adv(比较)+句子.
例句:
1.The higher one climbs,the farther he will look.
2.The harder all children and adults keep,the more fortunate they will became.
3.The more confident we are,the easily they will achieve success.
4.The more frequently culture is communicates,the faster economy will develop. 本句型推荐写在第二段分析原因。
二并列句
1 and/but句型
And: likewise similarly equally at the meanwhile at the same time
But : conversely by contrast on the contrary contrarily unexpectedly unfortunately nevertheless
例句:
1.in the former picture ,the flower in the room is growing healthily.on the contrary,in the latter one ,it is dying.
2.in the picture ,the eldest son is kicking out his father .meanwhile,other there kids are refusing the senior citizen.
Picture: cartoon drawing painting caricature photograph
本句型推荐写在第一段描述俩幅图或一幅图。
2 Not only …but also …句型
例句:
1.keeping pats not only can reduce loneliness but also can bring happiness for senior citizen.
2.Respecting parents not only keeps the Chinese conventional virtue but also prove duty of their offspring .