2018年吉林省中考英语试卷及答案解析

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吉林长春市2018年中考英语真题(含解析)

吉林长春市2018年中考英语真题（含解析）吉林省长春市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

本试卷阅读A篇（46-50题）“O”表示C选项，“G”表示D选项。

一、基础知识（共25分） I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.2. These students always sing an English ________ before class.3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4. If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5. The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分） 6. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library. 7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country. 8. Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot. 9. Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day. 10. Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.III. 单项选择。

2018年吉林省中考英语试卷真题(含答案)

2018年吉林省中考英语试卷V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整．（5分）1. The old photos made me think________ the good old days2. One day， you will leave your parents． You have to learn to look after ________3. you’re supposed to________at the door and wait before entering the office．4. I’ve heard many beautiful clothes are on________in the clothes store．let’s go shopping now．5. You’d better not stay out________with your friends． You need to come back by 9p．m．Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案．（10分）1. Yesterday’s concert was ________great success． All the people showed interest in it（）A.theB.anC.a2. ﹣﹣﹣Which club do you want to join， the chess club or the swimming club？﹣﹣﹣ ________I want to join the basketball club．（）A.NeitherB.BothC.All3. ﹣﹣﹣Do you agree ________my plan？﹣﹣﹣Yes， it is wonderful．（）A.inB.withC.of4. Let’s save pandas! There ______ only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now.A.amB.isC.are5. Please ________here earlier! We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library．（）A.arriveB.to arriveC.arriving6. It’s a good idea to ________ new words in the dictionary．（）A.cut upB.look upC.put up7. I sleep with the window open ________it’s really cold．（）A.unlessB.tillC.or8. The school music festival ________ next Monday．（）A.was held B.heldC.will be held9. —Excuse me. I wonder ______ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A.ifB.whichC.that10. While Alan was writing a letter， the children ________outside（）A.playB.were playingC.will playⅦ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）．（5分）1. A．Why don’t you ask him to turn it down？B．What’s wrong with you？C．It sounds like a good ideaD．You’ re welcome．E．I don’t think so．F． I have made several mistakes so far this week．Betty： Hi， John．（1）_______You look upset．John ： Oh， Betty． Mr． Green is angry with me．Betty： Mr． Green？ He is a kind man， How come？John： Well．（2）_______I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today，so he got angry with me．Betty：But I don’t understand．You’re careful all the time．John： Yeah，．But I can’t sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turningthe TV on loudly until midnight．Betty：（3）_______John：It’s difficult．I don’t know him yet．Betty：If you don’t want to see him， just write him a note．John ：（4）_______I’ll have a try．But I’m still worried about how to cheer Mr． Green up．Betty：I think you should say sorry to him and explain what’s happening to you．John ：OK． Thanks for your advice．Betty ：（5）_______Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每空词数不限）．（10分）1. Anna： Good morning， Mary!Mary：（1）________，Anna!Anna： Junior high school days are over．I’ll miss all of my teachers．Mary：（2）________？Anna： Mr． Brown． I like him best．Mary： I like him， too． His classes were great and we were（3）________at Englishthan before．Anna： Because of him， my English scores doubled．Mary： Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving？Anna： Sure．（4）________singing a song for him？Mary： That will be great． We can sing in the party．Anna： Do you mean the party on Wednesday？Mary：（5）________．let’s start to practice right now．Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）．（10分）1. A．happily B． sad C． everything D． what E．but F．parkG．nothing H．to I．why J．walking K．how L．putThere was a time when I had some difficulties in my life． I felt（1）_______all day long． Nobody could make me cheerful． One thing that happened made me change．One day， I went to the（2）_______for a rest． There was an empty bench and I sat down． Suddenly， a young boy came around． "Did you see（3）_______I found？" he asked in excitement．I looked down and saw a small withered（枯萎的）flower lying inhis hands． Seeing this， I felt even more depressed（沮丧的），I wanted him to go away，so I smiled to him and then turned my back．However， instead of（4）_______away， the boy sat next to me． "It smells good and it’s beautiful，too! That ’ s（5）_______I picked it up，" he said． " Here，it’s for you．"I knew I had to take it， or he might never leave． So I reached for the flower and said，“Thank you!” I waited，but the boy didn’t（6）_______the flower in my hand． He just held the flower and didn’t t move． It was not until then that I noticed the boy could see （7）_______．I took the flower with tears and said，“Thanks a lot! You have picked up the best one．” “My pleasure．” the boy replied （8）_______，and then ran away．The boy couldn’t see，（9）_______in his imagination（想象），the world was beautiful． I saw a withered flower，while he“saw”a beautiful flower．I held the flower up （10）_______ my nose and took a deep breath． I smelt the fragrance（香味） of it． It was indeed （的确）the most beautiful flower．X.阅读理解（40分）1. Traveling can be expensive． But there are some ways to save money when traveling． Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you． Look for city tourism cards． With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops．You don ’ t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions． You might even get free tickets to top ________． City tourism cards can save your money and time without question．Don’t get the best room． How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view（景色）?Find a hotel outside a city． It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same 一 go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep．Book （预订）a room with a kitchen． Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making bre akfast in my room． We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation．I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper．阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案（1）With________，you can pay less at restaurants and shops．A.ID cards．B.tourism cards．C.bank cards．D.phone cards．（2）The underlined words “________” in Paragraph 2mean________．A.旅游方式．B.旅游设施．C.旅游手册．D.旅游景点．（3）To save some money， the writer advises tourists to________．A.get the best room．B.live near big tourist attractions．C.live away from big tourist attractions．D.take a map with them when traveling．（4）The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because________．A.they are healthier and more delicious．B.he likes cookers in the hotel．C.there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood．D.he ’ d rather， spend much money on a delicious supper．（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？________A.How to save money when traveling．B.How to get a tourism card．C.How to find a hotel outside a city．D.How to book a room on the Internet．2. （1）_______Thai people are used to eating rice as a meal． Also， most Thai people do not sit down to eat a proper meal because they usually eat when they are hungry，especially kids and teenagers．________（2）_______Fashion is full of culture． The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture． The Tang Costume got its name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties．________（3）_______In Australia， people celebrate the New Year from January 1st to January6th． It is a public holiday and many people love to spend this day with their families and friends．________（4）_______There are two kinds of schools in England． One is the state school where parents do not pay money． And ninety percent of children go there． The other is the private school where parents pay some money for their children to go．________（5）_______Whether they’ re good manners or not depends on where you are． Some East Africans spit （吐口水）four times as a kind of blessing（祝福）． In parts of Polynesia， it is bad to be seen eating． They politely turn their backs on each other when they are eating food．________根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称．A． Traditional Chinese DressesB． Manners in Different CountriesC． Schools in EnglandD． The New Year in AustraliaE． Eating in Thailand3. Tubbat and his wife， Tosontsagaan，are villagers in Inner Mongolia’s Ejin Banner（内蒙古伊金霍洛旗），where there is the Badain Jaran Desert （巴丹吉林沙漠），one of China ’ s four biggest deserts． They have spent 16years fighting against the desert． They plant trees in the desert area to keep the sand and protect the environment．Tubbat has planted more than 50，000trees covering about the size of 133football fields．“When I was a child， there were lakes， forests and animals． And it rained a lot，” said Tubbat． "But sandstorms turned the green land into a desert．’’Tubbat started to plant trees in 2002after he finished his job as a government official （政府官员）．His wife supported his decision． They did all this for free and even spent most of their own money． " Many people do not understand why I do this．They don’ t know the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again，" said Tubbat．" My wife ’ s support gives me energy． Our children want us to live in a city． But this is not the right time． I want to grow more trees，" he said．Tubbat is happy that more people have begun to plant trees after hearing his story． Some have even visited him to learn how to plant trees in the desert． " Trees can bring rain and animals，" he said．“I want to be a tree， to grow up in the desert and hold the sand until I die．”根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）．（1）_______Tubbat and his wife have spent 16years fighting against thedesert．________（2）_______Planting trees in the desert area can keep the sand and protect the environment．________（3）_______The couple planted more trees to get more money．________（4）_______More people stopped planting trees after hearing Tubbat’s story．________ （5）_______According to the passage， Tubbat wants to spend his whole life planting trees．________4. The Inuit people of North America used to be called Eskimos．（1）_______ Their lives have changed a lot in 30 years．The Inuit people used to live in igloos （冰屋）in winter， but today， many of them livein houses in small towns． They used to hunt seals （海豹）．（2）_______Many of them still wear seal﹣skin clothes today because they are very warm． Remember， the weather is very cold for many months of the year．Mariano Tagalik， a 65﹣year﹣old Inuit， told us a little about her past life．" Our winter igloos were very warm． We cooked inside， so sometimes it got too hot．（3）_______In the short summers， we lived in seal﹣skin tents， but I spent as much time as possible playing outside． "To move over the snow， Inuit people wore special snowshoes on their feet．（4）_______These machines can travel long distances（距离）in a short time． In the past，it took them days or weeks to travel the same distance．（5）_______， and they learnt everything from their parents． Now， like all North Americans，they go to school for about ten years． Life is not as hard as it used to be，but many of the older Inuits hate modem life and want to go back to the old days．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．A．I took off most of my clothes when I was in our iglooB．Inuit children never went to schoolC．They are now named Inuits which means “the people”instead of EskimosD．Today many Inuits ride snowmobilesE． They ate the meat and made clothes from the fur （皮毛）5. Artificial Intelligence （人工智能）or AI has been used in many different fields to perform certain tasks， including education， heavy industry， toys and games and so on．EducationThere are a number of companies that create robots to teach subjects to children， ranging （范围）from biology to computer science． With the help of AI， MOOC， or Massive Open Online Course， allows students from around the world to take classesonline． Though such tools have not become popular yet．Heavy IndustryRobots have become common in many industries， and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to humans． Repetitive （重复的）jobs may lead to mistakes or accidents while robots can be very helpful to avoid them．Toys and GamesCompanies like Mattel have been creating Al﹣enabled toys for young people， even for kids aged three．Those toys are able to understand conversations， give smart answers and learn quickly． AI has also been used in video games， for example video game bots（视频游戏机器人），which are designed（设计） to fight against you in the game．根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个词．6. Alice is a college student and in her internship（实习期）now． Last month， she bought a scarf which she really liked． It cost her more than 50dollars．It’s not cheap，but it made her happy， because she had dreamed of having one for a long time．Every morning， when she puts on her new scarf， she feels so happy that it seems the whole day is full of hope． Alice has been used to rewarding （奖励）herself through shopping． This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better．But her mother， Mrs． Miller thinks quite differently． When Mrs． Miller knew theprice of Alice’s new scarf， they started to argue with each other and the argument （争执）lasted for almost a whole day．Her mother thought that she shouldn’t spend so much money on it，while Alice thought her mother didn’t understand her at all．But Alice didn’t know that her mother’s life was very hard． When Mrs． Miller was very young， she could not find enough clothes to wear in winter． She needed to learn how to spend every penny（便士，货币单位）as if it were two so that she could survive（生存）．It ’ s just natural that two people can’t understand each other because they have different experiences． Then， how can we change the situation？ Try to be patient with the people around you． Try to get to know them． And try to stand in their shoes． If Alice follows the advice，I think she will get on well with her mother．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）_______How much did the scarf cost Alice？________（2）_______How has Alice been used to rewarding herself？________（3）_______When did Mrs． Miller start to argue with Alice？________（4）_______Did Alice’s mother have an easy life when she was young？________（5）_______How many pieces of advice does the writer give Alice？________XI. 书面表达（共20分）1. 尊老爱幼、诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德．传承家风、铭记家训是我们需要肩负的神圣使命．下面是李华给她的外国朋友David写的一封介绍“家风、家训” （Family Instructions）的信．请将其补充完整，每空一词．Dear David，How is everything going？ You asked me about Chinese family instructions in your last letter． In my opinion，they’re common beliefs （信仰）that family members should follow．From a very young（1）________， my parents told me to respect（尊重）the old and care for the young． Many traditional stories tell us to be（2）________and keep our promises． When people are（3）________trouble， be there and help them． I was influenced by what I saw and heard． Gradually， I came to（4）________the importance of family instructions． I think we teenagers need to pass them on．Are there any family instructions like（5）________in your country？ Please write to me soon．Love，Li Hua2. 文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力．请以“After﹣school Activities Make My Life Colorful” 为题，为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件．内容包括： 1．你所参加的1﹣﹣﹣2项课外活动；2．课外活动给你带来的收获及感受．写作要求： 1．词数90词左右；2．文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名．________________________________参考答案与试题解析2018年吉林省中考英语试卷V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整．（5分）1.【答案】of【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这些旧照片让我想起了过去的美好时光．【解答】考查动词短语．结合语境“这些旧照片让我想起了过去的美好时光．”．think of想起．固定搭配．故答案是：of．2.【答案】．【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】有一天，你会离开你的父母，你必须学会照顾自己．【解答】考查反身代词．结合语境“有一天，你会离开你的父母，你必须学会照顾__．”．由you你，可知，应该是look after yourself照顾你自己．故答案是：yourself．3.【答案】knock【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】在进入办公室前你应该敲门并等待．【解答】从before entering the office判断前面说的应该是敲门并等待，knock，动词，敲，be supposed to do sth表示应该做某事．故填knock．4. 【答案】sale【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我听说服装店有很多漂亮的衣服在打折，我们现在去购物吧．【解答】根据I’ve heard many beautiful clothes are on﹣﹣in the clothes store．let’s go shopping now．可知我听说服装店有很多漂亮的衣服在打折，我们现在去购物吧．on sale表示打折．故填sale．5.【答案】late【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】你最好不要和你的朋友在外面呆得太晚，你必须在下午9点之前回来．【解答】从You need to come back by 9p．m．判断前面说的是最好不要在外面和朋友待的很晚，late，形容词，晚的．故填late．Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案．（10分）1.【答案】C【考点】不定冠词【解析】昨天的音乐会是一个巨大的成功，所有的人都对它感兴趣．【解答】考查冠词．句意“昨天的音乐会是一个巨大的成功，所有的人都对它感兴趣．”．这里泛指一个巨大的成功．great是以辅音音素/g/开头的，用a修饰．故选：C．2.【答案】A【考点】代词辨析【解析】﹣﹣你想加入哪一个俱乐部，象棋俱乐部还是游泳俱乐部？﹣﹣哪一个也不想加入，我想加入篮球俱乐部．【解答】neither意思是“两者都不”；both意思是“两者都”；all意思是“三者或三者以上都”．根据“the chess club or the swimming club”以及“I want to join the basketball club．”因此可知这句话的意思是“﹣﹣你想加入哪一个俱乐部，象棋俱乐部还是游泳俱乐部？﹣﹣哪一个也不想加入，我想加入篮球俱乐部．”故选：A．3.【答案】B【考点】固定搭配【解析】﹣﹣你同意我的计划吗？﹣﹣是的，非常棒．【解答】根据Do you agree my plan，可知句子考查agree with sth表示同意…故选：B．4.【答案】C【考点】九年级下there be 句型【解析】让我们拯救熊猫吧！现在只有大约2,000只熊猫生活在森林里。

2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（本试卷包括四道大题，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟）一、基础知识（共25分）I．在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1．My sister learned to skate by ．Nobody helped her．2．These students always sing an English before class．3．We can easily know what the weather is on our smart phones．4．If you are helpful，you can on well with everyone around you．5．The shape of the basketball is ．That makes it easy to pass and throw．II．用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分）6．It is （polite）to talk loudly in public places like a library．7．Li Fang is one of the most beautiful （teach）in our country．8．Doing homework （careful）is a good habit and it helps a lot．9．Amy practices （play）the piano for over two hours every day．10．Russia is holding the （twenty-one）FIFA WORLD CUP now．III．单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home．It makes me feel relaxed．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/12．Nowadays，there ________ more heroes in China．We admire them a lot．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were13．The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment．（）A．because B．before C．until D．unless14．----Lucy，do you want to join the art club or the chess club？----________．I like drawing pictures．（）A．Yes，I do B．The art club C．No，I don't D．The chess club15．My little brother is a tidy boy．He always keeps his room ________．（）A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned16．We Chinese ________ by the touching documentary Amazing China．（）A．encourage B．encourages C．are encouraged D．are encouraging17．________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr．Smith's orders．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a18．Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind．（）A．where B．which C．when D．who19．When you meet a new word，you can ________ in a dictionary．（）A．cut it up B．clean it up C．look it up D．put it up20．----Hi，Jane! I'll go to ShijiaZhang Huauang icywarmtea next month．----Great! The glass bridge is ________ than any other one in the world．（）A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest21．I go to my grandparents' home ________ with their housework every Sunday．（）A．help B．helped C．to help D．helping22．Work hard and be patient，________ your dream won't come true．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so23．Dumplings are very delicious．________ of my parents like them．（）A．All B．Both C．None D．Neither24．----Your bicycle is so nice．Could you tell me ________？----Of course．At the shop near my home．（）A．where you buy it B．where do you buy it C．where you bought it D．where did you buy it 25．----Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift？----________．It will give her a big surprise．（）A．Good idea B．It's a pity C．You're welcome D．Never mind二、交际运用（共5分）IV．根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）（MRS. POOLE， a 77-year-old dancer，has just won "Best Ballet（芭蕾舞）Dancer of the city．）ZHANG HUA：Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions？MRS. POOLE：26．ZHANG HUA：When did you start to learn ballet？MRS. POOLE：27．ZHANG HUA：It must be very difficult to become a good dancer．Did you think of giving up？MRS. POOLE：Yes，it was in my thirties．ZHANG HUA：28．MRS. POOLE：Because I thought I was too old for ballet，but I'm still dancing now．ZHANG HUA：Cool! 29．MRS. POOLE：It is not only a kind of dance，but also a lifelong job．Ballet is my life．ZHANG HUA：How you love it! 30．MRS. POOLE：Certainly not．Do what you love to do．It's the secret to success．ZHANG HUA：Thank you! Nice talking with you!三、阅读（共45分）V．完形填空．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．My son lived in New York．Last winter my husband and I 31 him there．One day，while we were walking down the street，my son went to a store to see 32 there was a coat he wanted．It was very cold．I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate，but my husband waited outside alone．When I came out，my husband was talking to a 33 man．I saw my husband 34 his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank，the homeless man．Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year．He lost his 35 in the rainstorm，so he had no place to sleep．He was begging and trying to get ￥25to find a cheap 36 where he could sleep for some hours．All he owned to keep 37 was a jacket．My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him．After a while，my son came out of the store，and a new coat was in his hand．I asked him what he was going to do with the old one．He said he would 38 keep it．I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank．39 our great surprise，my son walked up to Frank and 40 the new coat to him．Frank asked，"Did you buy this for me？" My son said no，but he wanted Frank to have 41 ．Frank stood there 42 the coat，with something wet in his eyes．He 43 us with his whole heart．He said he would try to find a job as 44 as possible to support himself．My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind．He went home，took out all his clothes that didn't 45 him，and posted them to a shelter（避难所）．He has done this a few times since then．31．A．visited B．protected C．noticed D．memorized32．A．which B．if C．why D．how33．A．careless B．hopeless C．helpless D．homeless34．A．get off B．turn off C．take off D．go off35．A．coat B．key C．home D．food36．A ．hospital B ．shop C ．office D ．hotel37．A ．clean B ．brave C ．warm D ．fair38．A ．certainly B ．suddenly C ．patiently D ．politely39．A ．On B ．To C ．With D ．For40．A ．returned B ．connected C ．gave D ．sent41．A ．it B ．him C ．her D ．them42．A ．making B ．washing C ．selling D ．holding43．A ．thanked B ．introduced C ．taught D ．pushed44．A ．often B ．soon C ．long D ．far45．A ．hurt B ．fit C ．change D ．improveVI ．阅读理解．（30分）（A ）If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home ， and the other thing are lost forever ， what will you take ？ The following information will help you ．Things in a B.O.B ． A sleeping bag Drinking water High-calorie foods Necessary medicines Something for making a fire A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes A flashlight Money A copy of all your important papers （A B.O.B ．is very helpful to the people in need ．You'd better prepare more than one B.O.B ．ifpossible．Then think of the difference a B.O.B．will make if those disasters happen．So prepare one now．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）46．A B.O.B．has a collection of things in it．A．for research B．for traffic C．for life D．for study47．Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B．because ．A．they have to same many people's lives B．they have no other useful things to takeC．they will be able to return in a short time D．they need to continue to live after disasters happen 48．People should make a B.O.B．as as they can．A．huge B．light C．common D．heavy49．People had better NOT put a B.O.B．．A．at home B．in the car C．at the office D．on the road50．According to the passage，" " is right．A．Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B．safely．B．People should take a B.O.B．with them everywhere．C．It's better to prepare more than one B.O.B．if possible．D．People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B．（B）Meiyu，born in 1991，is from Turkey（土耳其）．She is the youngest child of her family．After high school，many people learned English or Japanese，but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university．She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey，and got her name Meiyu there．Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university．She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history．In the beginning many people did not understand her decision．But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013．Since then，more Chinese have been visiting Turkey．The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people．"Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities．" said Meiyu．Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan，China for about two years．Besides going on studying Chinese，she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well，so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches．Not only can kung fu help improve her health，but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it．Meiyu said，"The more I know about China，the luckier I feel to have been here．But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning．"Meiyu will graduate in June this year．Her friends want her to stay in China，but her parents hope she can come back home．Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide．"Even if I go back to Turkey，I will choose Chinese language education as my job，" said Meiyu．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）51．Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years？A．In China．B．In Turkey．C．In India．D．In Australia．52．What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A．观点B．顺序C．机会D．组织53．Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches？A．Because she is interested in kung fu．B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate．C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey．D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions．54．Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June？A．Her parents．B．Her friends．C．Her relatives．D．Her classmates．55．What can you learn from the passage？A．Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan．B．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu．C．It's easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not．D．Many people didn't accept Meiyu's decision on education in 2013．（C）Shakespeare（莎士比亚）and Company，the name of an independent bookstore，may be the most famous bookstore in the world．It is in Paris．The bookstore is not very big，but lots of people are always waiting to get into it on weekends and during the busy summer months．In 1951，a new English-language bookstore named "Le Mistral" was opened in Paris．It quickly became the center of culture in Paris．In 1964，on the 400th anniversary（周年纪念）of Shakespeare's birth，the owner of the bookstore gave it a new name "Shakespeare and Company"．He said the name of the bookstore was "a novel in three words"．Many famous people have been there．Shakespeare and Company is not only an exciting bookstore，but it also provides a place for English-speaking travelers to hold festivals of writing，reading，and art．What's more，besides getting reading materials，writers can help0out in the bookstore in exchange for staying there for free．It can offer living places and food to five or six writers at a time．The writers may stay as long as they want to．The owner is happy to provide writers with places to write．He often says，"I do this because when I was traveling around the world，many people gave me help．Now I want to help other people．"The bookstore holds many meaningful events，such as reading，discussions and story hours．All of these events are free．So if you are in the city，be sure to check the schedule of the events ahead of time．You won't be disappointed if you can join in them．根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．（5分）56．Shakespeare and Company is an independent bookstore in Paris．57．The owner gave his bookstore a new name "Shakespeare and Company" in 1964．58．French-speaking travelers can hold a festival of writing in the bookstore．59．The owner provides writers with places to write because he has received help from others．60．If you want to join in the events in the bookstore，you should pay some money．（D）Whether it's one day off or a week，you don't need to be among people to have a great time．61．You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life．Eat your favorite foods．They can bring you much pleasure for sure．You can make a healthy meal at home．Cook something you love but usually don't have time to make．Instead of having meals at home，you can also go to a local restaurant for something special．Eat it there，or bring it home．62．Stay away from technology．You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life．Maybe you can't help playing with your smart phones all day while you are on holiday alone．Why not create more time to go hiking，fly kites or do some other outdoor activities？63．64．You can go shopping，see a film，or take a class．Take your time to search for something even small that you want．Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience．Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting．65．Leave your worries behind and try to be a master of your own，but remember that nothing is more important than safety．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．（5分）（E）A girl riding a bike hit and scratched（刮）a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign．That poor girl was Zhang Yu，an 18-year-old college student from Yunnan Province．Instead of runner away，she decided to wait for the owner of the car．She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming，the owner of the car，saw her standing beside his car．Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family，he was deeply moved．He told her that she didn't need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car．Hearing the words，Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely．The heartwarming moment didn't end there．Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked．After hearing what had happened，he was also deeply moved．He told the story to his workers andannounced，"It is great that Song Ming didn't ask Zhang Yu to pay，and I would like to help her to complete her college education．"During the following three years，Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang．By the time she left college，she had been an excellent student．Having competed with many others，she got a job at Li Qiang's factory．That excited her most．One good turn deserves another．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（10分）66．Where was Zhang Y u from？67．Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait？68．How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her？69．Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education？70．What made Zhang Yu excited most？四、书面表达（共20分）VII．（A）多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景．下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词．（5分）（B）在日常生活中，总有些事情影响着你的自身发展．请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，叙述一件对你影响较大的事情，谈一谈这件事情是如何影响了你某一方面品质（quality）的提升，如独立、勤奋、乐于助人等，并在班级的英语园地中展出．（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）（15分）参考答案与解析一、基础知识（共25分）I．在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1．My sister learned to skate by ．Nobody helped her．【知识考点】完成句子．【思路分析】我妹妹自己学会了滑冰．没有人帮助她．【解答过程】考查完成句子．根据题干Nobody helped her．可知应说我妹妹自己学会了滑冰．by herself 自己．故答案为herself．【总结归纳】分析原句的意思以及结构，根据Nobody helped her．作答．2．These students always sing an English before class．【知识考点】完成句子．【思路分析】这些学生在上课前总是唱英文歌．【解答过程】考查完成句子．根据题干sing an English，可知应说这些学生在上课前总是唱英文歌．前有冠词an，这里用名词单数．故答案为song．【总结归纳】分析原句的意思以及结构，根据sing an English作答．3．We can easily know what the weather is on our smart phones．【知识考点】完成句子．【思路分析】我们可以很容易地知道我们的智能手机上的天气是怎样的．【解答过程】考查完成句子．根据题干what the weather is，可知我们可以很容易地知道我们的智能手机上的天气是怎样的．这里是问天气what the weather is like，固定句型．故答案为like．【总结归纳】分析原句的意思以及结构，掌握问天气的句型．4．If you are helpful，you can on well with everyone around you．【知识考点】完成句子．【思路分析】如果你乐于助人，你可以和周围的人相处得很好．【解答过程】考查完成句子．根据题干If you are helpful，和everyone around you，可知应说你可以和周围的人相处得很好．get on well with sb与某人相处融洽，can后接动词原形．故答案为get．【总结归纳】分析原句的意思以及结构，掌握get on well with sb与某人相处融洽，和can的用法．5．The shape of the basketball is ．That makes it easy to pass and throw．。

吉林省2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

吉林省2018年中考英语真题试题英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。

全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。

其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。

考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸试题上答题无效。

一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。

(5分)1. A. Fine B.Sure C. Never mind2. A. I' m sorry B. Yes, please. C. Too bad3. A. She has a fever. B. She likes swimming. C. She is a student.4. A. Have fun. B.It’s sunny. C.Sounds good.5. A. Three dollars. B. Here you are. C Me, tooⅡ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。

(5分)6. A. Behind the supermarket. B In front of the supermarket. C. Across from the supermarket.7. A. A movie B. A song. C. A game.8. A. By writing. B. By listening. C. By reading.9. A. It's boring. B it's relaxing. C. it's interesting.10. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。

2018年吉林省中考英语试卷-答案

吉林省2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、听力I.情景反应1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】BⅡ.对话问答6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】AⅢ.图片理解11.【答案】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】E14.【答案】A15.【答案】FⅣ.短文理解16.【答案】T17.【答案】T18.【答案】F19.【答案】F20.【答案】T二、基础知识V.句意填词21.【答案】of/about22.【答案】yourself/yourselves23.【答案】knock/stand24.【答案】sale/show/display25.【答案】lateⅥ.单项选择26.【答案】C【解析】。

句意为：昨天的音乐会非常成功。

所有的人都对它感兴趣。

根据句意可知，此处泛指“一件成功的事”，且"great"的读音以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a。

故选C。

【考点】冠词的用法27.【答案】A【解析】根据答语中的"I want to join the basketball club."可知，此处指这两个俱乐部“我”都不想加入。

neither意为“两者都不”，符合句意。

both意为“两者都”；all意为“（三者或三者以上）都”，均不符合句意。

故选A。

【考点】代词辨析。

28.【答案】B【解析】agree with sth.是固定搭配，意为“同意某事”。

故选B。

【考点】固定搭配。

29.【答案】C【解析】在there be结构中，be动词的单复数应与其后的主语保持一致。

根据句中的"2 000 pandas"可知，谓语动词应用are。

故选C。

【考点】there be结构。

30.【答案】A【解析】分析句子结构可知，该句是一个祈使句，应用动词原形。

故选A。

【考点】祈使句。

31.【答案】B【解析】句意为：在词典中查阅生词是个好主意。

2018年吉林省中考英语试卷

2018年吉林省中考英语试卷Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语．（5分）1．（1分）A．FineB．SureC．Never mind2．（1分）A．I' m sorryB．Yes，please．C．Too bad3．（1分）A．She has a fever．B．She likes swimming．C．She is a student．4．（1分）A．Have fun．B．It's sunny．C．Sounds good．5．（1分）A．Three dollars．B．Here you are．C．Me，tooⅡ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案．（5分）6．（1分）A．Behind the supermarket．B．In front of the supermarket．C．Across from the supermarket．7．（1分）A．A movieB．A song．C．A game．8．（1分）A．By writing．B．By listening．C．By reading．9．（1分）A．It's boring．B．it's relaxing．C．it's interesting．10．（1分）A．For three years．B．For four years．C．For five years．Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）．（5分）11．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）．（5分）12．（5分）（1）Jane stayed in an old hotel．（2）Jane visited the Great Wall of China．（3）Jane talked with a primary school student about Chinese culture．（4）Last week，Jane went to London from China by plane．（5）Jane wants to go back to China next year．V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整．（5分）13．（1分）The old photos made me think the good old days14．（1分）One day，you will leave your parents．You have to learn to look after ．15．（1分）在空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确．You're supposed to at the door and wait before entering the office．16．（1分）I've heard many beautiful clothes are on in the clothes store．let's go shopping now．17．（1分）You'd better not stay out with your friends．You need to come back by 9p．m．Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案．（10分）18．（1分）Yesterday's concert was great success．All the people showed interest in it（）A．the B．an C．a19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which club do you want to join，the chess club or the swimming club？﹣﹣﹣．I want to join the basketball club．（）A．Neither B．Both C．All20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you agree my plan？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it is wonderful．（）A．in B．with C．of21．（1分）Let's save pandas! There only about 2，000pandas living in the forests now．（）A．am B．is C．are22．（1分）Please here earlier! We don't want to miss the last bus to the library．（）A．arrive B．to arrive C．arriving23．（1分）It's a good idea to new words in the dictionary．（）A．cut up B．look up C．put up24．（1分）I sleep with the window open it's really cold．（）A．unless B．till C．or25．（1分）The school music festival next Monday．（）A．was held B．heldC．will be held26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．I wonder the plane can land on time．﹣﹣﹣Wait a minute，please．Let me check it out．（）A．if B．which C．that27．（1分）While Alan was writing a letter，the children outside（）A．play B．were playingC．will playⅦ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）．（5分）28．（5分）A．Why don't you ask him to turn it down？B．What's wrong with you？C．It sounds like a good ideaD．You' re welcome．E．I don't think so．F．I have made several mistakes so far this week．Betty：Hi，John．（1）You look upset．John ：Oh，Betty．Mr．Green is angry with me．Betty：Mr．Green？He is a kind man，How come？John：Well．（2）I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today，so he got angry with me．Betty：But I don't understand．You're careful all the time．John：Yeah，．But I can't sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight．Betty：（3）John：It's difficult．I don't know him yet．Betty：If you don't want to see him，just write him a note．John ：（4）I'll have a try．But I'm still worried about how to cheer Mr．Green up．Betty：I think you should say sorry to him and explain what's happening to you．John ：OK．Thanks for your advice．Betty ：（5）Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每空词数不限）．（10分）29．（10分）Anna：Good morning，Mary!Mary：（1），Anna!Anna：Junior high school days are over．I'll miss all of my teachers．Mary：（2）？Anna：Mr．Brown．I like him best．Mary：I like him，too．His classes were great and we were（3）at English than before．Anna：Because of him，my English scores doubled．Mary：Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving？Anna：Sure．（4）singing a song for him？Mary：That will be great．We can sing in the party．Anna：Do you mean the party on Wednesday？Mary：（5）．let's start to practice right now．Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）．（10分）30．（10分）A．happily B．sad C．everything D．what E．but F．park G．nothing H．to I．why J．walking K．how L．put There was a time when I had some difficulties in my life．I felt（1）all day long．Nobody could make me cheerful．One thing that happened made me change．One day，I went to the（2）for a rest．There was an empty bench and I sat down．Suddenly，a young boy came around．"Did you see（3）I found？" he asked in excitement．I looked down and saw a small withered（枯萎的）flower lying in his hands．Seeing this，I felt even more depressed（沮丧的），I wanted him to go away，so I smiled to him and then turned my back．However，instead of（4）away，the boy sat next to me．"It smells good and it's beautiful，too! That ' s（5）I picked it up，" he said．" Here，it's for you．" I knew I had to take it，or he might never leave．So I reached for the flower and said，"Thank you!" I waited，but the boy didn't（6）the flower in my hand．He just held the flower and didn't t move．It was not until then that I noticed the boy could see （7）．I took the flower with tears and said，"Thanks a lot! You have picked up the best one．""My pleasure．" the boy replied （8），and then ran away．The boy couldn't see，（9）in his imagination（想象），the world was beautiful．I saw a withered flower，while he"saw"a beautiful flower．I held the flower up （10）my nose and took a deep breath．I smelt thefragrance（香味）of it．It was indeed （的确）the most beautiful flower．X.阅读理解（40分）31．（10分）Traveling can be expensive．But there are some ways to save money when traveling．Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you．Look for city tourism cards．With the card，you can pay less at restaurants andshops．You don ' t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions．You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions．City tourism cards can save your money and time without question．Don't get the best room．How long will you stay in your room？Will you just be sleeping there？Do you really need a bigger room with a good view（景色）？Find a hotel outside a city．It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions，for you are always doing the same 一go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep．Book （预订）a room with a kitchen．Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation，I don't mind making breakfast in my room．We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation．I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper．阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案（10分）（1）With，you can pay less at restaurants and shops．A．ID cardsB．tourism cardsC．bank cardsD．phone cards（2）The underlined words "tourist attractions" in Paragraph 2mean．A．旅游方式B．旅游设施C．旅游手册D．旅游景点（3）To save some money，the writer advises tourists to．A．get the best roomB．live near big tourist attractionsC．live away from big tourist attractionsD．take a map with them when traveling（4）The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because．A．they are healthier and more deliciousB．he likes cookers in the hotelC．there are not any restaurants in the neighborhoodD．he ' d rather，spend much money on a delicious supper（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？A．How to save money when traveling．B．How to get a tourism card．C．How to find a hotel outside a city．D．How to book a room on the Internet．32．（5分）（1）Thai people are used to eating rice as a meal．Also，most Thai people do not sit down to eat a proper meal because they usually eat when they are hungry，especially kids and teenagers．（2）Fashion is full of culture．The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture．The Tang Costume got its name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties．（3）In Australia，people celebrate the New Year from January 1st to January 6th．It isa public holiday and many people love to spend this day with their families and friends．（4）There are two kinds of schools in England．One is the state school where parents do not pay money．And ninety percent of children go there．The other is the private school where parents pay some money for their children to go．（5）Whether they' re good manners or not depends on where you are．Some East Africans spit （吐口水）four times as a kind of blessing（祝福）．In parts of Polynesia，it is bad to be seen eating．They politely turn their backs on each other when they are eating food．根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称．A．Traditional Chinese DressesB．Manners in Different CountriesC．Schools in EnglandD．The New Year in AustraliaE．Eating in Thailand33．（5分）Tubbat and his wife，Tosontsagaan，are villagers in Inner Mongolia's Ejin Banner（内蒙古伊金霍洛旗），where there is the Badain Jaran Desert （巴丹吉林沙漠），one of China ' s four biggest deserts．They have spent 16years fighting against the desert．They plant trees in the desert area to keep the sand and protect the environment．Tubbat has planted more than 50，000trees covering about the size of 133football fields．"When I was a child，there were lakes，forests and animals．And it rained a lot，" said Tubbat．"But sandstorms turned the green land into a desert．''Tubbat started to plant trees in 2002after he finished his job as a government official （政府官员）．His wife supported his decision．They did all this for free and even spent most of their own money．" Many people do not understand why I do this．They don' t know the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again，" said Tubbat．" My wife ' s support gives me energy．Our children want us to live in a city．But this is not the right time．I want to grow more trees，" he said．Tubbat is happy that more people have begun to plant trees after hearing his story．Some have even visited him to learn how to plant trees in the desert．" Trees can bring rain and animals，" he said．"I want to be a tree，to grow up in the desert and hold the sand until I die．"根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）．（1）Tubbat and his wife have spent 16years fighting against the desert．（2）Planting trees in the desert area can keep the sand and protect the environment．（3）The couple planted more trees to get more money．（4）More people stopped planting trees after hearing Tubbat's story．（5）According to the passage，Tubbat wants to spend his whole life planting trees．34．（5分）The Inuit people of North America used to be called Eskimos．（1）Their lives have changed a lot in 30 years．The Inuit people used to live in igloos （冰屋）in winter，but today，many of them live in houses in small towns．They used to hunt seals （海豹）．（2）Many of them still wear seal﹣skin clothes today because they are very warm．Remember，the weather is very cold for many months of the year．Mariano Tagalik，a 65﹣year﹣old Inuit，told us a little about her past life．" Our winter igloos were very warm．We cooked inside，so sometimes it got too hot．（3）Inthe short summers，we lived in seal﹣skin tents，but I spent as much time as possible playing outside．"To move over the snow，Inuit people wore special snowshoes on their feet．（4）These machines can travel long distances（距离）in a short time．In the past，it took them days or weeks to travel the same distance．（5），and they learnt everything from their parents．Now，like all North Americans，they go to school for about ten years．Life is not as hard as it used to be，but many of the older Inuits hate modem life and want to go back to the old days．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．（5分）A．I took off most of my clothes when I was in our iglooB．Inuit children never went to schoolC．They are now named Inuits which means "the people"instead of EskimosD．Today many Inuits ride snowmobilesE．They ate the meat and made clothes from the fur （皮毛）35．（5分）Artificial Intelligence （人工智能）or AI has been used in many different fields to perform certain tasks，including education，heavy industry，toys and games and so on．EducationThere are a number of companies that create robots to teach subjects to children，ranging （范围）from biology to computer science．With the help of AI，MOOC，or Massive Open Online Course，allows students from around the world to take classes online．Though such tools have not become popular yet．Heavy IndustryRobots have become common in many industries，and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to humans．Repetitive （重复的）jobs may lead to mistakes or accidents while robots can be very helpful to avoid them．Toys and GamesCompanies like Mattel have been creating Al﹣enabled toys for young people，even for kids aged three．Those toys are able to understand conversations，give smart answers and learnquickly．AI has also been used in video games，for example video game bots（视频游戏机器人），which are designed（设计）to fight against you in the game．根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个词．36．（10分）Alice is a college student and in her internship（实习期）now．Last month，she bought a scarf which she really liked．It cost her more than 50dollars．It's not cheap，but it made her happy，because she had dreamed of having one for a long time．Every morning，when she puts on her new scarf，she feels so happy that it seems the whole day is full of hope．Alice has been used to rewarding （奖励）herself through shopping．This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better．But her mother，Mrs．Miller thinks quite differently．When Mrs．Miller knew the price of Alice's new scarf，they started to argue with each other and the argument （争执）lasted for almost a whole day．Her mother thought that she shouldn't spend so much money on it，while Alice thought her mother didn't understand her at all．But Alice didn't know that her mother's life was very hard．When Mrs．Miller was very young，she could not find enough clothes to wear in winter．She needed to learn how to spend every penny（便士，货币单位）as if it were two so that she could survive（生存）．It ' s just natural that two people can't understand each other because they have different experiences．Then，how can we change the situation？Try to be patient with the people around you．Try to get to know them．And try to stand in their shoes．If Alice follows the advice，I think she will get on well with her mother．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）How much did the scarf cost Alice？（2）How has Alice been used to rewarding herself？（3）When did Mrs．Miller start to argue with Alice？（4）Did Alice's mother have an easy life when she was young？（5）How many pieces of advice does the writer give Alice？XI. 书面表达（共20分）37．（5分）尊老爱幼、诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德．传承家风、铭记家训是我们需要肩负的神圣使命．下面是李华给她的外国朋友David写的一封介绍"家风、家训" （Family Instructions）的信．请将其补充完整，每空一词．Dear David，How is everything going？You asked me about Chinese family instructions in your last letter．In my opinion，they're common beliefs （信仰）that family members should follow．From a very young（1），my parents told me to respect（尊重）the old and care for the young．Many traditional stories tell us to be（2）and keep our promises．When people are（3）trouble，be there and help them．I was influenced by what I saw and heard．Gradually，I came to（4）the importance of family instructions．I think we teenagers need to pass them on．Are there any family instructions like（5）in your country？Please write to me soon．Love，Li Hua38．（15分）文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力．请以"After﹣school Activities Make My Life Colorful" 为题，为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件．内容包括：1．你所参加的1﹣﹣﹣2项课外活动；2．课外活动给你带来的收获及感受．写作要求：1．词数90词左右；2．文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名．2018年吉林省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语．（5分）1．（1分）A．FineB．SureC．Never mind【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A．I' m sorryB．Yes，please．C．Too bad【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A．She has a fever．B．She likes swimming．C．She is a student．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A．Have fun．B．It's sunny．C．Sounds good．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A．Three dollars．B．Here you are．C．Me，too【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案．（5分）6．（1分）A．Behind the supermarket．B．In front of the supermarket．C．Across from the supermarket．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）A．A movieB．A song．C．A game．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）A．By writing．B．By listening．C．By reading．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）A．It's boring．B．it's relaxing．C．it's interesting．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）A．For three years．B．For four years．C．For five years．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）．（5分）11．（5分）（1）略（2）略（3）略（4）略（5）略【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）．（5分）12．（5分）（1）Jane stayed in an old hotel．略（2）Jane visited the Great Wall of China．略（3）Jane talked with a primary school student about Chinese culture．略（4）Last week，Jane went to London from China by plane．略（5）Jane wants to go back to China next year．略【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整．（5分）13．（1分）The old photos made me think of the good old days【分析】这些旧照片让我想起了过去的美好时光．【解答】考查动词短语．结合语境"这些旧照片让我想起了过去的美好时光．"．think of 想起．固定搭配．故答案是：of．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．14．（1分）One day，you will leave your parents．You have to learn to look after ．【分析】有一天，你会离开你的父母，你必须学会照顾自己．【解答】考查反身代词．结合语境"有一天，你会离开你的父母，你必须学会照顾__．"．由you你，可知，应该是look after yourself照顾你自己．故答案是：yourself．【点评】考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，结合语境选择合适形式．15．（1分）在空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确．You're supposed to knock at the door and wait before entering the office．【分析】在进入办公室前你应该敲门并等待．【解答】从before entering the office判断前面说的应该是敲门并等待，knock，动词，敲，be supposed to do sth表示应该做某事．故填knock．【点评】在理解原句的基础上，根据要求，以及一些语法知识对句子做出相应的转换．16．（1分）I've heard many beautiful clothes are on sale in the clothes store．let's go shopping now．【分析】我听说服装店有很多漂亮的衣服在打折，我们现在去购物吧．【解答】根据I've heard many beautiful clothes are on﹣﹣in the clothes store．let's go shopping now．可知我听说服装店有很多漂亮的衣服在打折，我们现在去购物吧．on sale 表示打折．故填sale．【点评】在理解原句的基础上，根据要求，以及一些语法知识对句子做出相应的转换．17．（1分）You'd better not stay out late with your friends．You need to come back by 9p．m．【分析】你最好不要和你的朋友在外面呆得太晚，你必须在下午9点之前回来．【解答】从You need to come back by 9p．m．判断前面说的是最好不要在外面和朋友待的很晚，late，形容词，晚的．故填late．【点评】在理解原句的基础上，根据要求，以及一些语法知识对句子做出相应的转换．Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案．（10分）18．（1分）Yesterday's concert was great success．All the people showed interest in it（）A．the B．an C．a【分析】昨天的音乐会是一个巨大的成功，所有的人都对它感兴趣．【解答】考查冠词．句意"昨天的音乐会是一个巨大的成功，所有的人都对它感兴趣．"．这里泛指一个巨大的成功．great是以辅音音素/g/开头的，用a修饰．故选：C．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which club do you want to join，the chess club or the swimming club？﹣﹣﹣．I want to join the basketball club．（）A．Neither B．Both C．All【分析】﹣﹣你想加入哪一个俱乐部，象棋俱乐部还是游泳俱乐部？﹣﹣哪一个也不想加入，我想加入篮球俱乐部．【解答】neither意思是"两者都不"；both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者以上都"．根据"the chess club or the swimming club"以及"I want to join the basketball club．"因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你想加入哪一个俱乐部，象棋俱乐部还是游泳俱乐部？﹣﹣哪一个也不想加入，我想加入篮球俱乐部．"故选：A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you agree my plan？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it is wonderful．（）A．in B．with C．of【分析】﹣﹣你同意我的计划吗？﹣﹣是的，非常棒．【解答】根据Do you agree my plan，可知句子考查agree with sth表示同意…故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．21．（1分）Let's save pandas! There only about 2，000pandas living in the forests now．（）A．am B．is C．are【分析】让我们拯救熊猫吧！现在只有大约2，000只熊猫生活在森林里．【解答】根据句意，考查There be 句型．There be 句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定．在此句中要用there be 句型的就近原则，因为pandas是复数名词，故要用复数形式are．故选：C．【点评】考查there be句型，there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与临近主语一致．要结合语境选择合适用法．注意时态，人称等变化，及与have的区别．22．（1分）Please here earlier! We don't want to miss the last bus to the library．（）A．arrive B．to arrive C．arriving【分析】请早点到这儿来！我们不想错过最后一班去图书馆的公共汽车．【解答】根据Please here earlier! We don't want to miss the last bus to the library，可知句子无主语，是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：A．【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．（1分）It's a good idea to new words in the dictionary．（）A．cut up B．look up C．put up【分析】在字典里查生词是个好主意．【解答】选项A意为：切割，选项B意为：查字典，选项C意为：张贴．根据句意：在字典里查生词是个好主意．故选：B．【点评】本题考查固定词组．理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．24．（1分）I sleep with the window open it's really cold．（）A．unless B．till C．or【分析】除非天气很冷，我就把窗户开着睡觉．【解答】选项A意为：除非，选项B意为：直到，选项C意为：否则．结合句意：除非天气很冷，我就把窗户开着睡觉．故选：A．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．25．（1分）The school music festival next Monday．（）A．was held B．heldC．will be held【分析】学校的音乐节将要在下周一举行．【解答】was held一般过去时的被动语态；held一般过去时；will be held现在完成时；had held 过去完成时．国际句子的主语是"The school music festival "以及时间状语"next Monday"所以要用一般将来时的被动语态来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"学校的音乐节将要在下周一举行．"故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握各种时态以及语态的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．I wonder the plane can land on time．﹣﹣﹣Wait a minute，please．Let me check it out．（）A．if B．which C．that【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我想知道飞机是否能按时着陆．﹣﹣请稍等，让我查一下．【解答】根据题干I wonder 可知这是一个宾语从句，我想知道……，后跟if 引导的句子，是否……．结合句意：对不起，我想知道飞机是否能按时着陆．故选：A．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．27．（1分）While Alan was writing a letter，the children outside（）A．play B．were playingC．will play【分析】当艾伦在写信的时候，孩子们正在外面玩．【解答】根据句意"当艾伦在写信的时候，孩子们正在外面玩．"可知要用过去进行时，其构成是was/ were doing．A一般现在时；B过去进行时；C一般将来时．故选：B．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）．（5分）28．（5分）A．Why don't you ask him to turn it down？B．What's wrong with you？C．It sounds like a good ideaD．You' re welcome．E．I don't think so．F．I have made several mistakes so far this week．Betty：Hi，John．（1）B You look upset．John ：Oh，Betty．Mr．Green is angry with me．Betty：Mr．Green？He is a kind man，How come？John：Well．（2）F I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today，so he got angry with me．Betty：But I don't understand．You're careful all the time．John：Yeah，．But I can't sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight．Betty：（3）AJohn：It's difficult．I don't know him yet．Betty：If you don't want to see him，just write him a note．John ：（4）C I'll have a try．But I'm still worried about how to cheer Mr．Green up．Betty：I think you should say sorry to him and explain what's happening to you．John ：OK．Thanks for your advice．Betty ：（5）D【分析】贝蒂：你好，约翰．发生什么事了？你看上去很不安．约翰：哦，贝蒂．格林先生生我气了．贝蒂：格林先生？他是个慈祥的人，发生什么事情了？约翰：哦，这个星期我犯了几个错误．我甚至忘记告诉他今天要召开一个重要会议，因此他生我气了．贝蒂：但是我不明白．你一直很细心的．约翰：是的．但是最近我睡不着，因为我的新邻居总是在半夜把电视声音开得很大．贝蒂：为什么不让他把声音关小一点？约翰：很难．我不认识他．贝蒂：如果你不想去见他，可以给他写个便条．约翰：听起来很好．我要试一试．但是我还是担心怎样让格林先生心情好起来．贝蒂：我想你应该对他表示抱歉，并解释你最近发生的事情．约翰：好的，谢谢你的建议．贝蒂：不用谢．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据下文"You look upset"可知，贝蒂觉得约翰看上去很不安，故知此处要问"你怎么了？"，故选B．2．F．细节理解题．根据上文"How come"可知，贝蒂问到底发生了什么事．根据下文"I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today，so he got angry with me"可知，约翰说明了自己所犯的错误，故知此处说的是"我犯了几个错误"，故选F．3．A．细节理解题．根据上文"But I can't sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight"可知，约翰还遇到了一个令他不安的事情，那就是邻居家的电视声音太大，使他无法入睡．根据下文"It's difficult"和"I don't know him yet"可知，约翰觉得这个事情很难办，因为自己不认识他，故知此处说的是"为什么不让他把声音关小一点？"，故选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据上文"If you don't want to see him，just write him a note"可知，贝蒂提出了一个办法，就是给邻居写个便条．根据下文"I'll have a try"可知，约翰说要试试，故知此处约翰表示同意，或者称赞这是个好主意等，故选C．5．D．细节理解题．根据上文"Thanks for your advice"可知，约翰对贝蒂的建议表示感谢，故知贝蒂要说"不用谢"，故选D．【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的意思，结合所给选项，就可以确定正确答案．Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每空词数不限）．（10分）29．（10分）Anna：Good morning，Mary!Mary：（1）Good morning/ Morning /Hello/Hi/Hey Hi（，）there/ Hey（，）there．，Anna!Anna：Junior high school days are over．I'll miss all of my teachers．Mary：（2）Which teacher /Who will you miss （the most）？/Who/Which is your favorite teacher？/ Which teacher /Who will you miss （the）most？/Who/Which teacher do you like best？？Anna：Mr．Brown．I like him best．Mary：I like him，too．His classes were great and we were（3）（much/even/far/a lot）better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/ more skillful．at English than before．Anna：Because of him，my English scores doubled．Mary：Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving？Anna：Sure．（4）How about/What about/ Why not consider/Why don't you consider singing a song for him？Mary：That will be great．We can sing in the party．Anna：Do you mean the party on Wednesday？Mary：（5）Yes/Yeah/ That's right/You' re right/Right/Of course/Certainly/Sure．．let's start to practice right now．【分析】安娜：早上好，玛丽！玛丽：早上好，安娜！安娜：初中生活结束了．我会想念老师们的．玛丽：你最喜欢哪个老师？安娜：布朗先生．我最喜欢他．玛丽：我也喜欢他．他的课很好，我们比以前更喜欢（擅长）英语了．安娜：因为他，我的英语成绩翻番了．玛丽：在离校前，我们做点事来表示对老师的感谢，好吗？安娜：当然了．我们唱首英语歌曲，怎么样？玛丽：太好了．我们可以在聚会上唱．安娜：你是说在星期三的聚会上吗？玛丽：是的．让我们现在就开始练习吧．【解答】1．Good morning/ Morning /Hello/Hi/Hey Hi（，）there/ Hey（，）there．细节理解题．根据上文" Good morning，Mary"可知，安娜向玛丽打招呼，故知玛丽在此也要向安娜打招呼，故填：Good morning/ Morning /Hello/Hi/Hey Hi（，）there/ Hey（，）there．2．Which teacher /Who will you miss （the most）？/Who/Which is your favorite teacher？/ Which teacher /Who will you miss （the）most？/Who/Which teacher do you like best？细节理解题．根据上文" I'll miss all of my teachers"可知，安娜说，自己会想念老师们．根据下文" Mr．Brown"和" I like him best"可知，安娜认为她最喜欢布朗先生，故知此处问的是"你最喜欢哪个老师"，故填：Which teacher /Who will you miss （the most）？/Who/Which is your favorite teacher？/ Which teacher /Who will you miss （the）most？/Who/Which teacher do you like best？3．（much/even/far/a lot）better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/ more skillful．细节理解题．根据本句的并列句"His classes were great "可知，布朗先生的课很好，故知大家比以前更喜欢英语，或者更擅长英语了，故填：（much/even/far/a lot）better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/ more skillful．（若只出现good、great、clever、excited、expert、skilled、skillful 的原级形式，则给1分）4．How about/What about/ Why not consider/Why don't you consider．细节理解题．根据上文"Sure"可知，安娜同意做点事情，表达对老师的感谢，故知此处要说的是"唱首英语歌曲怎么样"，故填：How about/What about/ Why not consider/Why don't you consider．（若作答为Why not/ Why don' t you 则给 1 分）5．Yes/Yeah/ That's right/You' re right/Right/Of course/Certainly/Sure．细节理解题．根据上文"Do you mean the party on Wednesday"可知，安娜想知道是否在星期三举办聚会．根据下文" let's start to practice right now"可知，玛丽建议现在就练习，故知此处说的是"是的"，故填：Yes/Yeah/ That's right/You' re right/Right/Of course/Certainly/Sure．【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的意思，结合所给选项，就可以确定正确答案．Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）．（10分）30．（10分）A．happily B．sad C．everything D．what E．but F．park G．nothing H．to I．why J．walking K．how L．put There was a time when I had some difficulties in my life．I felt（1）B all day。

吉林省初中中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

吉林省2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。

全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。

其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。

考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸试题上答题无效。

一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。

2018年吉林省中考英语试题、标准答案

2018年吉林省中考英语试题、答案英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。

全卷满分1２０分,考试时间为120分钟。

其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。

一、听力（共２0分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。

(5分)１． A. Ｆine B.Sure C．Neverｍind２. Ａ.I＇m soｒry Ｂ. Yes，please. C. Tooｂａd3. Ａ. She has a feｖer. B. Ｓhe likes swimｍing. Ｃ. She ｉs a sｔudent．4.A．Hａｖe fｕn．Ｂ.Iｔ’s ｓunny. C.Ｓounｄs good．５. A. Three doｌlaｒs. Ｂ. Ｈｅre yoｕarｅ. C Me, tooⅡ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。

(５分)６． A. Behiｎd thｅsｕpｅrｍarkｅｔ．B Iｎfｒont oｆthe suｐe ｒmaｒket. C.Across froｍthe ｓuｐｅrmarkeｔ．7. A. Ａmｏvie B. A song.C．A gａｍe.８.Ａ. Bｙｗritiｎg．Ｂ. Ｂy ｌｉsｔｅnｉng． C.Ｂy reaｄiｎｇ.9.Ａ.I t＇ｓb oｒi nｇ.Ｂi t'sｒe l a x i nｇ.C.i t＇sｉｎt e r e s t i n g.1０. A.For tｈree ｙｅars．B．Fｏr ｆoｕr yｅars.C.F o r fｉv e y eａr s. Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。

（5分)英语试题第1页（共8页)Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(Ｔ)、误(Ｆ)。

(5分)16.Ｊane sｔａyed in an ｏｌd hotｅl．17.Jａne visited the Grｅat Wall ｏf Cｈina.18.Ｊane talked ｗｉth ａpriｍary ｓｃhooｌstuｄent abｏut Chinesｅcｕl ｔｕrｅ.１9. Lａst week，Ｊane ｗｅnt ｔo Lonｄon from Chinaｂy plaｎｅ．20．Jａneｗａntsｔｏｇｏback tｏChｉna nｅxt year.二、基础知识(共１５分）V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。

吉林省2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

名师考前提醒01选择题做完就填答题卡这是针对考试总会忘记填答题卡的考生，为避免非智力因素失分，一般每门一做完选择题就填答题卡。

这时填答题卡心态较平静，不会因为担心时间不够而出现涂写错位的情况。

考试成绩的好坏往往与考试的心情有关，所以我们一定要调节好自己的考试心情。

特别是刚开始的状态，利用一些小的技巧如做完试题就填涂答题卡等，这样可以避免在最后时间较紧的情况下因匆忙而涂错、涂串或是没有涂完而造成遗憾。

02考前看相关资料转换思维考英语前最好看看复习资料，并不是要记住什么知识点，而是让大脑提前进入状态。

而数学试卷对一些学生来说比较发怵，建议在心中回忆梳理一下相关知识点，可驱使自己进入状态，效果不错。

考试紧张，这是很正常的事情，考试不紧张，就不正常了。

但是不能过度紧张，那样会给自己很大的压力不利于水平的发挥。

可以和同学聊一聊天，说说话放松一下。

03遇事都往好处想看大题时，先不想该怎么做，只是看它如何表述，甚至跟自己说“这题我会做，第一问认真看就能做对”，让自己有一个平和的心态答题。

即使是弱科，我们也要知足常乐，我只要把会做的都做上，在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很好的发挥了。

时刻给自己打一打气，阿Q一下，这样把对自己的期待放低一些，心态就平稳了，也就高兴了，这可以使得思路更顺畅，而超水平发挥也就很正常了。

04别看他人答题的速度考场上不要左顾右盼，观察别人做题的进度，万一人家比自己快，会给自己压力。

在考场上和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。

即使是不认识的老师，也可问候一声“老师好”，一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑，这可以缓解紧张的情绪。

这一些方法和措施都是很有助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。

有心理学家研究证明，人在平稳的平稳或是心情高兴的时候，智商最高，情商也不错，更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。

05答题遇困难要镇静，巧用考前5分钟这个问题是涉及到考试策略与方法的，对于每一学科的考试，我们都应该有自己的考试策略和答题风格。

2018吉林中考英语解析

吉林省2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题ー、听力（共20分）（2018.吉林）I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）1. A. Fine B. Sure C. Never mind2. A. I’m sorry B. Yes, please. C. Too bad3. A. She has a fever. B. She likes swimming. C. She is a student4. A. Have fun. B. It’s sunny. C. Sounds good.5. A. Three dollars. B Here you are. C Me, too.（2018.吉林）Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。

（5分）6. A Behind the supermarket. B. In front of the supermarket. C. Across from the supermarket.7. A. A movie B. A song C. A game.8. A. By writing. B. By listening. C. By reading.9. A. It’s boring. B It’s relaxing. C. It’s interesting.10. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.（2018.吉林）Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）。

（5分）A. B. C.D. E. F.（2018.吉林）IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判新下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

2018年吉林省中考英语试卷及答案解析

15绝密★启用前____吉林省2018年初中学业水平考试在英语（考试时间120分钟,满分120分）听力（共20分） I •情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）D1112E 1314F........................ ..1. A. Fine2. A. I' m sorry------------ 3---A-. She has a fever卷4. A. Have fun .5. A. Three dollars.B. Yes ，pleaseC. T oo bad B. She likes swimming . C. S he is a stude nt B. It's sunny. C. S ounds good. B. Here you are. C.M e ，tooB. SureC. Never mind n .对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。

（5分）6. A. Behind the supermarket. B In front of the supermarket . C. Across from the supermarket. IV .短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正（T ）、误（F ）。

（5 分）16. Jane stayed in an old hotel.17. Jane visited the Great Wall of China .18. Jane talked with a primary school student about Chinese culture . 19. Last week, Jane went to London from China by plane . 20. Jane wants to go back to China next year.名姓 7. A. A movie B. A song. & A. By writing . B. B y listening . 9. A. It's boring .B. I t's relaxing . 10 .A.For three years.B. F or four yearsC. A game. C. By readi ng. C. It's in teresti ng. C. For five years .川.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项（下列图中有一幅题图片与描述内容无关）。

2018年吉林省中考英语试卷及答案解析

英语试卷第1页（共18页）英语试卷第2页（共18页）绝密★启用前吉林省2018年初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。

(5分) 1. A . FineB . SureC . Never mind 2. A . I' m sorryB . Yes, please .C . Too bad 3. A . She has a fever . B . She likes swimming . C . She is a student . 4. A . Have fun . B . It's sunny .C . Sounds good . 5. A . Three dollars .B . Here you are .C . Me, tooⅡ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。

(5分) 6. A . Behind the supermarket . B In front of the supermarket . C . Across from the supermarket . 7. A . A movieB . A song .C . A game . 8. A . By writing . B . By listening . C . By reading . 9. A . It's boring .B . It's relaxing .C . It's interesting . 10. A . For three years .B . For four years .C . For five years .Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。

(5分)ABCDE F1112131415 Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。

吉林省2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

吉林省2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题二、基础知识(共15分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。

(5分)21. The old photos made me think of the good old days22. One day, you will leave your parents. You have to learn to look after yourself .23. you're supposed to knock at the door and wait before entering the office.24. I’ve heard many beautiful clothes are on in the clothes store. let's go shopping now.25. You’d better not stay out with your friends. You need to come back by 9 p.m.Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。

(10分)26. Yesterday’s concert was great success. All the people showed interest in itA. theB. anC. a27. ---Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club?--- . I want to join the basketball club.A.Neither B Both C. All28.---Do you agree my plan?---Yes, it is wonderful.A. inB. withC. of29. Let’s save pandas! The re only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now .A. am B is C are30. Please here earlier! We don't want to miss the last bus to the library.A. arriveB. to arriveC. arriving31. It's a good idea to new words in the dictionary.A. cut upB. look upC. put up32. I sleep with the window open it's really cold.A. unlessB. tillC. or33. The school music festival next Monday.A.was held B held C will be held34. ---Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time.---Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A. if B which C that35. While Alan was writing a letter, the children outsideA. playB. were playingC. will play三、交际运用(共15分)Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。