济南小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】

济南小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】
济南小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】

济南小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。

Do you want to be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of course! But how to be healthy and thin? If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. Eating too much is bad for your health and you will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for your health. You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method. If you keep doing this for a long time, you will be more healthy.

(词汇提示:1) lose weight 减肥 2) be on a diet 按规定进食;节食 3)a little 少量的

4)method方法 5)the most straightforward method最直接的方法)

(1)There are three methods to be healthy and thin in the text.

(2)If you want to lose weight, you should eat much sugar.

(3)Eating too much food is bad for your health.

(4)Eating vegetables is good for our health.

(5)The most straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep running or walking for about two hours every day.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。

(1)根据the first way is...和The other way is...可知共有两种方法来减肥。与题干信息three methods三种方法不符。故选错误。

(2)根据If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. 可知如果想要减肥,第一步就是要节食。与题干信息多吃糖too much sugar不符。故选错误。

(3)根据Eating too much is bad for your health可知吃太多对健康有害。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

(4)根据The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! 可知吃蔬菜是更加健康的。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

(5)根据You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟。与题干信息two hours两个小时不符。故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。

2.阅读理解B. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 It was Sunday yesterday. We watched a football

game. It was between a blue team and a red team. The game was at four o'clock in the afternoon. Our teacher watched the game with us. We went there by bus. We came back at about six in the evening. Everyone played hard. Everyone was tired. The score was three to two. The red team won. We were happy and excited.

(1)What day is it today?

A. Sunday.

B. Monday.

C. Tuesday.

(2)We watched a ________.

A. football game

B. ping-pong game

C. badminton game

(3)We went to watch the game________.

A. by bike

B. on foot

C. by bus

(4)The red team got ________.

A. one point (分)

B. two points

C. three points

(5)________ won.

A. The blue team

B. The red team

C. We

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍作者和朋友昨天观看的一场比赛。

(1)推理判断题,根据 It was Sunday yesterday. 知今天星期一,故答案为B。

(2)根据原文填空,由We watched a football game. 知是足球,故答案为A。

(3)根据We went there by bus. 可知是做公共汽车,故答案为C。

(4)推理判断,根据 The score was three to two. The red team won.知红队三分,故答案为C。

(5)根据原文The red team won.知红队赢了,故答案为B。

【点评】本文考察阅读理解,通读文章后再根据题干找到关键句得出答案。

3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

My name is Linda. I live in the city. My grandparents don't live with us. They live in the countryside. But I always go to see them with my parents at the weekend. We went to see them yesterday. Dad helped Grandfather clean the garden. He cut the grass and planted some flowers too. Mum helped Grandmother clean the rooms. She washed the clothes too. I helped my grandparents pick apples. We picked a lot of apples and went back home with a big basket of apples. Today Mum is going to make apple pies for me and my grandparents. So I will go to my grandparents' home again today!

(1)Linda's grandparents live with her.

(2)Linda went to see her grandparents yesterday

(3)Linda's dad helped Grandpa pick apples in the garden.

(4)Linda's mother washed clothes for her grandparents.

(5)Linda is going to visit her grandparents again tomorrow.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是琳达对自己家庭情况的介绍。爷爷奶奶没跟他们一起生活,周末他们去看望爷爷奶奶的情况。

(1)根据 My grandparents don't live with us. 知,我祖父母没有跟我们住在一起。故答案为错误。

(2)根据 We went to see them yesterday. 知,昨天我们去看他们了。故答案为为正确。(3)根据 I helped my grandparents pick apples. 知,我帮助祖父母摘苹果。故答案为错误。(4)根据 Mum helped Grandmother clean the rooms. She washed the clothes too. 知,妈妈帮助奶奶打扫房间洗衣服。故答案为正确。

(5)根据 So I will go to my grandparents' home again today! 知,我今天将要再次去祖父母的家。故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找原句判断正误。

4.阅读理解阅读理解

Mrs Black lived in a city of England. Her husband died two years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays,but they stayed with her for only two or three days. Luckily she had a cat with her. She liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found the cat at the corner of the house. And then she laughed .Her cat caught a big mouse.

(1)One of the old woman's children worked in ________.

A. Moscow

B. Paris

C. London

D. New York

(2)Mrs Black lived a simple life because ________.

A. she wasn't rich enough

B. she hoped to save money for her children

C. she had four children

D. her children hated her

(3)Her children went to see her ________.

A. Every day

B. during Mrs Black's during

C. when they had holidays

D. When she felt excited

(4)One winter morning the old woman got up early. She wanted .

A. to make a snow man

B. to sweep the snow

C. to go shopping

D. to find her cat

(5)Mrs Black laughed because ________.

A. she saw her cat

B. A big mouse was caught by her cat

C. her cat was at the corner of the house

D. she thought she could catch a big mouse

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述布莱克女士的生活概况和家庭情况。

(1)根据 one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town.可知布莱克女士其中的一个孩子在首都工作,并且其他三个孩子在其他城市工作。capital这里代指伦敦London,因为它是英国的首都。故选C。

(2)根据 Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple life.可知她的丈夫去世时候没有给她留下太多的钱因此她过着简单的生活。关键词isn't rich表达没有钱符合题干内容。故选A。

(3)根据Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays,but they stayed with her for only two or three days.可知当她的孩子们放假时候,孩子们会过来看望她。关键词had holidays表达放假。故选C。

(4)根据One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. 可知主人公起的早是打算去商店里购物。go shopping表达去购物。故选C。

(5)根据And then she laughed .Her cat caught a big mouse.可知布莱克女士大笑是因为她的猫抓到了一只老鼠。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

5.阅读理解阅读理解

Hi! I'm Lisa. I'm 12 years old,I'm 1.48 meters tall,there are five people in my family. They are my father,mother,my brother and my sister.my brother is 12 centimeters taller than me,my sister is 4 centimeters shorter than me. I went to Ren Ming park yesterday with my family. My shoes are size 37. I love my family.

⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸判断,⑹⑺⑻⑼⑽选择合适的选项。

(1)Lisa is 12 years old.

(2)Lisa went to RenMing park the day before yesterday.

(3)There are 5 people in Lisa's family.

(4)Lisa loves her family.

(5)Lisa is 1.45m.

(6)Lisa's brother is ___________meters tall.

A. 1.60

B. 1.50

C. 1.55

(7)Lisa's sister is ____________meters tall.

A. 1.44

B. 1.34

C. 1.47

(8)Lisa went to a _________ yesterday.

A. Cinema

B. theatre

C. park

(9)There are ________ people .

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

(10)Her shoes are size _________.

A. 36

B. 37

C. 38

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

(6)A

(7)A

(8)C

(9)C

(10)B

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍Lisa和她的家人身高,体重和Lisa的鞋码。

(1)根据Hi! I'm Lisa. I'm 12 years old可知主人公Lisa确实是12岁。故选正确。

(2)根据I went to Ren Ming park yesterday with my family.可知,主人公和家人是昨天去的公园,而不是前天。故选错误。

(3)根据there are five people in my family. 可知,在主人公的家里一共有五口人。故选正确。

(4)根据I love my family.可知,主人公爱她的家庭。故选正确。

(5)根据I'm 1.48 meters tall可知,主人公是1米48高,故选错误。

(6)根据I'm 1.48 meters tall和my brother is 12 centimeters taller than me,可知,主人公1米48高;她的兄弟比她高12厘米;可以推算出她的兄弟是1米60高。故选A。

(7)根据my sister is 4 centimeters shorter than me.可知,主人公1.48米,她的妹妹比她矮4厘米;可以推算出她的妹妹身高是1.44米。故选A。

(8)根据I went to Ren Ming park yesterday可知,Lisa昨天去公园了。故选C。

(9)根据there are five people in my family可知,Lisa家有5口人。故选C。

(10)根据My shoes are size 37可知,主人公的鞋码是37。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题根据相关句子进行正确的判断和选择。

6.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Western people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something kind to them. "Please" and "Thank you" are magic words that can show your good manners. You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you something. You should say "Thank you" too when someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you would say "Thank you". The magic words are not only for your friends, but also for your family.

"Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. When you hear someone say "Excuse

me" behind you, you will know somebody wants to pass by you without touching you. If some people are talking, it's impolite to interrupt them. You'd better say the magic words first, and then begin talking.

Let's say more about these magic words "Thank you" "please" and "Excuse me" in our life.(1)Western people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something kind to them.

(2)"Please" and "Thank you" are magic words that can show your good manners. (3)"Excuse me" is another way to show your good manner.

(4)If some people are talking, you can interrupt them.

(5)Let's say more about these magic words "Thank you" "please" and "Excuse me" in our life. 【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了西方人礼貌用语和行为。

(1)句意:西方人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说好话时说“谢谢你”。根据Western people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something kind to them. 可知西方人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说好话时说“谢谢你”。,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:“拜托”和“谢谢”是能显示你礼貌的神奇词语。根据 "Please" and "Thank you" are magic words that can show your good manners. 可知拜托”和“谢谢”是能显示你礼貌的神奇词语。故答案为正确。

(3)句意:“对不起”是另一种表现你良好举止的方式。根据 "Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. 可知“对不起”,是另一种表现你良好举止的方式。故答案为正确。(4)句意:如果有人在说话,你可以打断他们。根据If some people are talking, it's impolite to interrupt them. 可知如果有人在说话,打断他们是不礼貌的,故答案为错误。(5)句意:让我们多说一些生活中的“谢谢你”、“请”和“对不起”这两个神奇的词。根据 Let's say more about these magic words "Thank you" "please" and "Excuse me" in our life. 可知让我们多说一些生活中的“谢谢你”、“请”和“对不起”这两个神奇的词,故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

7.阅读理解阅读理解

Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.

(1)Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.

A. a doctor

B. a farmer

C. a rabbit

(2)The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.

A. the hare

B. the tortoise

C. the bird

(3)But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.

A. often

B. seldom

C. never

(4)From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.

A. clever

B. lovely

C. foolish

(5)From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .

A. work hard

B. give up farming

C. wait for the hare

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。

(1)根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.

(2)根据 The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.

(3)根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.

(4)根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.

(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

8.阅读理解阅读理解

I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed.

When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much.

(1)What is the best title(标题)for this story?

A. Peppa Pig

B. Polly Bird

C. Lulu Rabbit

(2)Where does Polly live now?

A. In a birdhouse.

B. In a birdcage.

C. In a bird nest.

(3)What does Polly do every morning?

A. B. C.

(4)Does Polly like Lulu now?

A. Yes, she does.

B. No, she doesn't.

C. No, she didn't.

(5)Why does the writer love Polly very much?

A. Because Polly can fly.

B. Because Polly can eat birdseed.

C. Because Polly can make her happy.

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。

(1)根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。故选B。

(2)根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。故选B。

(3)根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞出来。故选C。

(4)根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露,该问句需要作肯定回答。故选A。

(5)根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候,Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。

9.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. He gave Chinese people new life. We can live in China better and better. He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found(建立) new China. Finally, all of the Chinese people work for a better life together. We love Chairman Mao. Chairman Mao is the

father of new China.

(1)Chairman Mao was a great man in Chinese history.

(2)Chinese people were very poor in old China after1949.

(3)Chairman Mao cared about every one of Chinese people.

(4)Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China.

(5)Chairman Mao is the father of new China.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了中国历史上一位非常著名和重要的人物毛主席。(1)句意:毛主席是中国历史上的伟人。根据Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. 可知毛主席是中国历史上的伟人,故答案为正确。(2)句意:1949年以后,中国人在旧中国很穷。根据Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. 可知1949年以前,中国人在旧中国非常贫穷和饥饿,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:毛主席关心每一个中国人。根据He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. 可知毛主席关心每一个中国人,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国。根据 Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China. 可知毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:毛主席是新中国之父。根据 Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 可知毛主席是新中国之父,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

10.阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误

Dear Cindy,

Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.

Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.

Yours,

Lucy (1)Lucy is eleven years old.

(2)Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.

(3)Cindy should turn left at the hospital.

(4)Lucy's home is near the library.

(5)Lucy lives on the tenth floor.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:露西写给辛迪信件,告诉露西来参加她的十二岁生日聚会,聚会的时间,地点,怎样到达露西家。

(1)句意:露西十一岁了。根据Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 可知露西十二岁了。故答案为错误。

(2)句意:辛迪的家在医院前面。根据 Start from the hospital behind your home. 可知辛迪的家在医院前面。故答案为正确。

(3)句意:辛迪应该在医院左转。根据Turn right at the hospital. 可知辛迪应该在医院右转。故答案为错误。

(4)句意:露西的家在图书馆附近。根据My home is near the library. 可知露西的家在图书馆附近。故答案为正确。

(5)句意:露西住在十楼。根据 My home is on the ninth floor. 可知露西住在九楼。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译信件内容,然后根据信件内容,判断句子正确或错误。

济南小升初英语阅读理解含答案

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

I am a student. I like sports. I run every morning and I swim twice a week(一周两次). I like all kinds of ball games. I like football, basketball, volleyball, tennis and ping-pong. I am good at playing ping-pong. I often play ping-pong with my friend, Li Lei. We are on the school team. But he doesn't like any other ball game. He also likes to collect(收集)balls. He has a great collection(收藏品)of balls. He has 60 footballs, 16 volleyballs and many ping-pong balls. We like to watch sports on TV.

(1)I run every morning.

(2)I go swimming once a week.

(3)My friend Li Lei and I like ping-pong.

(4)Li Lei likes all ball games.

(5)We never watch sports on TV.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍“我”的一些爱好和活动。

(1)细节理解,根据 I run every morning and I swim twice a week(一周两次). 得知每天早上跑步,故答案为:正确。

(2)细节理解,根据I swim twice a week(一周两次).得知每周两次,故答案为:错误。(3)细节理解,根据I often play ping-pong with my friend, Li Lei.得知“我”和李磊都喜欢乒乓球,故答案为:正确。

(4)细节理解,根据 But he doesn't like any other ball game. 得知李磊不喜欢其他的球类运动,故答案为:错误。

(5)细节理解,根据We like to watch sports on TV.得知喜欢在电视上看运动,故答案为:错误。

【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。

2.阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。

Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.

Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.There are different trees there. There is a lake in the park. It's Jingyue pool.

Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.

Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is famous for tulips. There are many tulips of different colours in it. They are in bloom in summer.

North Lake park is in the north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big, too.

Changchun is very great. It's a park city.

(1)Changchun was not poor many years ago.

(2)Changchun is a beautiful city now.

(3)People do many different jobs.

(4)North Lake park is the biggest park in Changchun.

(5)A lot of people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍长春的现状以及其其中几大公园。

(1)根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春在100年以前是穷困的。与题干信息not poor不符。故选错误。

(2)根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春现在是美丽的城市。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

(3)根据There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.可知身在长春的人们做许多不同的工作。与题干信息different jobs不同的工作符合。故选正确。

(4)根据Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.可知Jingyue公园是长春最大的公园。与题干信息North park不符合。故选错误。

(5)根据Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.可知许多的人周末去南湖公园野餐。与题干信息Jingyue park不符。故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。

3.阅读理解阅读下列短文,为每小题选出最佳选项。C

Boris is a shop assistant(店员)at a large bookshop called Book Express.He likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of books.Boris is a true "bookworm".He enjoys reading all kinds of books:storybooks,news magazines,novels,comics and so on.He knows many good books too.He often helps his customers to find books with his computer.Boris is busy during the lunch hour.There are a lot of people in the bookshop.Many students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazines.But he is not as busy in the afternoon.Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter.

(1)Boris likes his lob because he can .

A. sell books

B. see a great variety of books

C. buy books

(2)What does the word"bookworm"mean?It means" " .

A. 极爱读书的人

B. 不爱读书的人

C. 吃书的人

(3)Boris often uses his to find books for his customers.

A. computer

B. watch

C. TV

(4) come to the bookshop at lunchtime.

A. Students

B. Office workers

C. both A and B

(5)Boris usually reads a novel behind the in the afternoon.

A. door

B. bookshelf

C. checkout counter

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)A

(4)C

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述书店店员Boris非常喜爱读书的故事。

(1)根据He likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of books可知,他因为

可以阅读各种各样的书籍而喜欢他的工作。故选B。

(2)根据Boris is a true "bookworm".He enjoys reading all kinds of books可知,Boris是个非常喜欢读书的人。故选A。

(3)根据He often helps his customers to find books with his computer可知,Boris经常使用电脑帮助顾客来寻找书本。故选A。

(4)根据Boris is busy during the lunch hour.There are a lot of people in the bookshop.Many students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazines可知,许多学生和办公族经常在午餐时间来书店光顾。故选C。

(5)根据Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter 可知,Boris经常在收款台checkout counter后读小说。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据关键句信息来进行正确的选择。

4.阅读理解阅读理解

Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.

(1)Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.

A. a doctor

B. a farmer

C. a rabbit

(2)The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.

A. the hare

B. the tortoise

C. the bird

(3)But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.

A. often

B. seldom

C. never

(4)From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.

A. clever

B. lovely

C. foolish

(5)From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .

A. work hard

B. give up farming

C. wait for the hare

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。

(1)根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.

(2)根据 The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.

(3)根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.

(4)根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.

(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

5.阅读理解阅读理解,根据短文内容,判断对错。

Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.

First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.

Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.

Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.

(1)Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.

(2)First, she visits a city in the west of China.

(3)Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen.

(4)Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold.

(5)Angel visited four cities.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Angel游览的三座城市情况的短文。

(1)句意:Angel围着中国飞行。她游览了三座有趣的城市。根据短文叙述Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.(今天,Angel围着中国飞行。她游览了三座有趣的城市。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:首先,她游览了中国西部的一座城市。根据短叙述 First, she visits a city in the west of China.(首先,她游览了中国西部的一座城市。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:然后,Angel飞往了中国东部的一座城市。它在深圳附近。根据短文叙述Next,

Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai.(然后,Angel飞往了中国东部的一座城市。它在上海附近。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(4)句意:Angel最后的城市总是很热,从来没有太冷过。根据短文叙述 Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. (Angel最后的城市总是很热,从来没有太冷过。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(5)句意:Angel游览了4座城市。根据短文叙述She visits three interesting cities.(她游览了三座有趣的城市。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。

最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案

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