分词做定语练习

GRAMMAR FOCUS: Participles as attributives分词做定语

分词（-ing 或动词的过去分词）作定语，当分词单独做定语时，放在所修饰的名词前；如果是分词短语做定语放在名词后。在语法功能上相当于形容词。

也可以被看作定语从句的省略。

The evidence selected (which is selected) by the detective is not enough to prove him guilty. This made the car following it (which follows it) brake hard and pull up.

1.过去分词做定语，与被修饰名词有主谓关系，表示被动或者完成的意义

They went to an organized trip during the summer holiday.

Looking at the broken pieces of her favorite crockery, she let out a cry.

She is a dedicated mother who worked very hard to support her family.

2.现在分词做定语，表示主动或者进行的意义。

He noticed a huge packing case lying on the floor.

Flashing pictures on the screen can hurt people’s eyes.

Developing countries like China should try to set up some policies to regulate environment protection.

3. Exercise: Fill in the blank with proper form of the word.

forms of psychological counseling should be available to the______ (frighten)children after they’ve experienced the earthquake.

from an interesting-looking ________ (carve) dagger, the box was full of crockery, much of it broken.

3. There is always hope that in this labyrinth of musty, dark, _______(disorder) rooms a real rarity will be found amongst the piles of ______(assort) junk that litter the floors.

4. The______ (shake) voice must have given her away, since she used to behave so calm when emergency happened.

5. A truly _______(dedicate) bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.

6. When I entered the room, there was a ______ (fascinate) painting ______ (hang) on the wall.

7. The more expensive kind of antique shop is usually a_______ (forbid) place.

8. The______ (retire) senior citizens are able to use their free time to appreciate the small beauty of life by taking a walk along the park.

9. ______ (fall) leaves in autumn is the most breathtaking view among the four seasons.

10. She called the customer service to return the______ (damage) goods she had received.

11. The fact that my pa rents love me deeply doesn’t mean that I’m a ______(spoil) child.

12. The sorry-looking, _______ (blacken) figure that emerged, admitted at once that he had tried to break into the shop during the night.

13. The _____ (depress) employment rate has led to a major anxiety among the graduates.

14. Do you have any _____ (use) books and clothes that can be donated to the charity

15. The ship________ (confirm) by the navy was a great sunken ship in World War II.

16. Don’t drink _____ (boil) water, for it’s gonna burn your tongue.

17. _________ (lose) time can never be found again.

18. Films, videos, CDs and CD-ROMs are just some of the _______ (bewilder) amount of information they will have.

19. She doesn’t know that the huge sum of money ________ (ear n) by his husbands is in fact, an illegal embezzlement of government money.

20. I recommend you to pick up some part-time job_______ (relate) to your major, because it will help you to accumulate some experience.

21. They will not have to rely solely on the _______ (write) word.

22. The bridge______(build) last year is the longest bridge in history.

23. We are able to find some historical information from the_______ (record) discs from the past.

24. The artists ______ (invite) to the parties were from South Africa.

25. The ____ (murder) woman was believed to be killed by a thief who broke into her house during midnight.