2018年株洲市中考英语作文写作技巧及试题汇编

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2018年中考英语作文真题汇编(绝对精品)

2018年中考英语作文真题汇编(名师总结，值得下载背诵)(名师详细讲解作文如何写作，命题规律+必背好词好句+真题实战训练，建议下载保存) (绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印收藏)(每天背诵提高英语语感，每天进步一点点！)中考英语名师对2018年中考英语写作方法进行了指导，并总结出了近三年中考英语作文的命题规律、必背好词好句与满分优秀作文欣赏，这些精品素材涵盖了初中三年涉及到的所有英语写作话题，包括网络、环保、科技、健康、生活、礼仪等，会为你的英语写作提供清晰的思路和丰富的素材。

多看、多记、多思，中考英语考场上你一定能写出优秀满分英语作文的! (下载下来，每天进行背诵，作文水平将迅速提高，考场加10-20分很轻松！)专项训练一人物介绍类时间：20～25分钟/篇命题规律式比较统一。

这类话题作文，通常会在背景材料中给出所写人物的基本信息、兴趣爱好、性格特点等关键词，以及在学习、工作、能力方面的经历等相关信息。

学生只需认真审题，发散联想，理清思路，就可轻松应对。

好词好句1．be born in 2.基数词＋years old3．come/be from 4.be of medium build5. get on well with6.help sb. with sth.7．learn from 8.be good at/do well in9．be interested in 10.be friendly to11．talk/communicate with 12.in trouble13．make friends with 14.care about15．have difficulty (in) doing sth.【常用句型】1．My name is Li Lei. I'm sixteen(years old)．2．I'm a middle school student./ I study in a middle school.3．She was short/high with long hair.4．Of all the sports, I like table tennis best.5．I enjoy playing football and I often play it with my friends.6．I'm interested in music and often listen to it after class.7．I am good at English and do well in both speaking and listening.8．I will try/do my best to learn it well.9．He is not only friendly, but also helpful to everyone.10．He thinks more of others and is ready to help them.写作练兵(15分)内容提示：你们的高中生活学习即将开始，新学期的第一天，班主任老师要求同学们自我介绍，以便互相认识。

2018湖南株洲中考英语真题解析

株洲市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷考生注意:1.试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍；2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上；3.本试卷共四个部分，满分为120分，120分钟完卷.第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5个小题:每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(2018·湖南株洲)1.What book is Peter reading?(2018·湖南株洲)2.Which team does Xiao Ming like best？(2018·湖南株洲)3.Where is the basketball?A. On the motorcycle.B. On the bike.C. In the car.(2018·湖南株洲)4.When does the high-speed train G608 leave?A. At 9:30B. At 10:00C. At 10:30(2018·湖南株洲)5.How often does the man go to visit his grandmother?A. Once a weekB. Twice a month.C. Three times a year.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

(2018·湖南株洲)6. What did Tom plan to do this summer?A. To do a part-time job.B. To travel in Africa.C. To be a volunteer.(2018·湖南株洲)7.Where did the woman work last summer？A. In a library.B. In a theater.C. In a supermarket.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2010~2018年湖南株洲市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案-书面表达

书面表达一．书面表达（共8小题）1．（2018?株洲）假定你是李华，你在美国笔友Sam给你寄来的一本英语词典，你给他回赠一件具有中国特色的礼物，并发送一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：（1）说明你觉得他的礼物怎么样；（2）介绍你回赠的礼物的中国特色；（3）邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会（the Olympic Games）．注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．【解答】Dear Sam，I'm glad to receive the dictionary．Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time．This English dictionary helps me a lot in my dialy life．I like it a lot．【要点一，觉得他的礼物怎么样】I know you're interested in Chinese festivals【高分句型一】，and therefore I choose an albumof paper cutting for you．I hope it will bring happiness and luck to your family as it always does in China【高分句型二】．【要点二，介绍你回赠的礼物】Best wishes．The Winter Olympic Games will be held in China，please come to China and experience the rich culture in person．【要点三，邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会】Yours，Li Hua2．（2017?株洲）假定你是李华，暑假将有来自"一带一路"国家的中学生参加夏令营，你给承办方大塘学校里老师写封英语电子邮件，申请为夏令营工作，说明从清洁工、厨师、英语翻译和中国文化老师这四个职位中，你选择哪一个，并说说你的理由，以及申请成功之后你准备怎么要把这项工作干好．开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．注意：1．词数80左右2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息．Dear Miss LI，I am very happy to know that Datang School will start the summer camp．The middle schoolstudents from the Belt and Road countries will join in．I am very happy to know that Datang School will start the summer camp．The middle school students from the Belt and Road countries will join in．I'm Li Hua，a middle school student from China．I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet．I am interested in it．I know that you welcome the students from"the Belt and Road"countries．I want to work for the summer camp as an English interpreter．I've been learning English for 10 years．I can speak English fluently．Whatis more，I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well．I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp．Your sincerely，Li Hua．【解答】Dear Miss Li，I am very happy to know that Datang School will start the summer camp．The middle schoolstudents from the Belt and Road countries will join in．（引出下文）I'm Li Hua，a middle school student from China．I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet．【高分句型一】I am interested in it．I know that you welcome the students from"the Belt and Road"countries．I want to work for the summer camp as an English interpreter．（申请的工作）I've been learning English for 10 years．【高分句型二】I can speak English fluently．（介绍能力）What is more，I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well．（参加意图）I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp．（希望获准）Looking forward to your reply!Your sincerely，Li Hua．3．（2016?株洲）假如你是李华，暑假将有来自英国的三十位同学来你校交流学习，你给英方负责人Mr．Cave写封电子邮件，申请派一位同学住到你家里．开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．邮件内容要求包括以下三个方面：（1）简要描述一下你的家；（2）你希望你想接待的同学是一个什么性格的人；（3）你打算向这位同学介绍中国的什么．注意：（1）70词左右；（2）文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息．Dear Mr．Cave，I am very happy to have a student in my home．There are three people in my family，and my parents are very friendly．Also，it is just takes15 minutes'walk from my home to school．I am an outgoing boy who loves sports，especiallybasketball and football，so I hope he is the same as me．Therefore，we can share a lot of interesting things and play sports together．My spoken English is quite good，if he comes to my home，I will teach him Chinese，tell him some Chinese culture and introduce him to my friends．I am sure he will enjoy himself at my home．I am looking forward to your reply．Yours sincerely．Li Hua．【解答】There are three people in my family，and my parents are very friendly．Also，it is just takes 15 minutes'walk from my home to school．I am an outgoing boy who loves sports，especially basketball and football，so I hope he is the same as me．Therefore，we can share a lot of interesting things and play sports together．My spoken English is quite good，if he comes to my home，I will teach him Chinese，tell him some Chinese culture and introduce him to my friends．I am sure he will enjoy himself at my home．I am looking forward to your reply．4．（2015?株洲）在你的学校生活中，你经历过很多次背诵、课堂答问、各种考试和比赛（学科比赛、体育比赛、文艺比赛、演讲比赛、航模比赛…）所有这些当中，你最难忘的是哪一次？为什么？这种经历带给你什么启示？请用英语写一篇文章，向学校英语报投稿．注意：（1）60词左右；（2）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．An Unforgettable English Speech ContestDuring my middle school study，I have taken part in many matches，but I never forget an English speech contest．。

株洲中考英语作文真题汇总

Zhuzhou, a city in Hunan Province, China, has seen a variety of English composition topics for its middle school exams over the years. Here is a compilation of some of the most notable ones:1. My Favorite Teacher: Students were asked to describe their favorite teacher, including the teachers personality, teaching methods, and the impact they had on the students life.2. A Memorable Trip: This essay prompt asked students to recount a memorable journey they had taken, focusing on the experiences, people they met, and the lessons learned.3. The Benefits of Reading: Students were encouraged to discuss the advantages of reading, including how it can improve language skills, expand knowledge, and provide entertainment.4. My Dream Job: In this essay, students were to describe their ideal career, explaining why they are interested in that field and what steps they plan to take to achieve their goal.5. The Importance of Environmental Protection: Students were tasked with writing about the significance of protecting the environment, the threats it faces, and what individuals can do to help.6. My Views on Online Learning: With the rise of digital education, students were asked to share their perspectives on online learning, including its pros and cons.7. A Letter to My Future Self: This creative writing task invited students to write a letter to themselves in the future, reflecting on their current aspirations, dreams, and advice for the years ahead.8. The Role of Technology in Modern Life: Students explored how technology has transformed daily life, from communication to transportation, and the implications of these changes.9. Cultural Exchange: This topic asked students to discuss the value of cultural exchange, including the benefits of learning about different cultures and the importance of respecting diversity.10. My Hobbies: Students were prompted to write about their hobbies, explaining why they enjoy them and how these activities contribute to their personal development.11. The Impact of Social Media: An essay on the influence of social media on society,including its positive and negative aspects, and how it has changed the way people interact.12. A Day in My Life: Students described a typical day, highlighting their daily routines, activities, and any special events that occurred.13. The Value of Hard Work: An essay discussing the importance of hard work in achieving success, with examples from personal experiences or wellknown figures.14. My Favorite Festival: Students wrote about their favorite traditional or modern festival, explaining its significance, customs, and why it is special to them.15. The Influence of Music: This essay asked students to reflect on the role of music in their lives, how it affects their mood, and its impact on society.These topics not only test the students English language proficiency but also encourage them to think critically and express their opinions on various subjects.。

2018年中考考试英语作文加范文【三篇】

【导语】努力的苦读，把你的实力全部发挥，所有关爱着你的人，都会为你祝福、祈祷，努力备考，相信你会考出满意的成绩，榜上有名考入理想院校！以下是为大家整理的《2018年中考考试英语作文加范文【三篇】》供您查阅。

篇一：沉迷络游戏题目：李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。

作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。

字迹工整，语言流畅。

提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in★ 范文Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon.篇二：怎样学好英语世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。

2018湖南株洲市中考英语试题整理

2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷一、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1．（1.00分）There are two trees in my backyard． One is a Chinese date tree．_____is also a Chinese date tree．（）A．The other B．Other C．Another2．（1.00分）You look so weak! I think you_____go to see a doctor at once．（）A．might B．should C．could3．（1.00分）All roads lead to Rome．The roads are just_____your feet．（）A．under B．in C．on4．（1.00分）______beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there．（）A．What a B．What C．How5．（1.00分）We are not allowed to laugh when we_____．（）A．ate B．have eaten C．are eating6．（1.00分）He likes watching the fifth channel．_____channel is about sports．（）A．An B．The C．A7．（1.00分）People remember the first traveler from England____came to live in America．（）A．which B．where C．who8．（1.00分）Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot_____today．（）A．best B．better C．good9．（1.00分）Many modem trains in the world_____in Zhuzhou．（）A．are creaing B．created C．are created10．（1.00分）The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clockdidn't_____．（）A．go off B．go out C．go on二、词语填空（1小题，计15分）11．（15.00分）"Xiao Yun has no coat for town and special events，" Mama told Papa when he came in from the （1）"The cows can't be（2）now，" he said． "Are you sure Xiao Yun can't wear a hand﹣me﹣down？""Yes，" Mama said． They took Xiao Yun to a store in town．"Can I （3）you？" "A shop assistant asked．"Our Xiao Yun needs a good coat，" Papa said．They looked for coats for some time carefully． "A （4） coat!" Xiao Yun cried． "I want the pink coat．" The coat was slippery and shiny inside． In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower．"I'm afraid the pink coat will only （5）one year，" Mama said． "And there's no one to pass it on to，" said Papa． Xiao Yun backed away． She wanted to be a flower．"Xiao Yun!" It was Papa． He came over to （6）． "You are old enough to know that you can't always have your own way，" he said seriously． Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve（袖子）．"It is her color， though，" Mama said．"Ah!" said the assistant．"Anyone can （7）how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks（面颊）．"Papa looked thoughtful for a moment．"We are （8）．" Continued Mama， "that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun and not also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing．"Papa rubbed his chin（下巴）． "The cows can't give milk soon enough，" he said． "（9）how can we let Xiao Yun wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？""Papa!" Xiao Yun cried， slipping her （10）back into the empty sleeve． She threw her arms around Papa's neck． "I do look like a flower，don't I？" She asked happily．"Like a primrose in spring，" Papa said．（1）A． farm B．school C．hospital（2）A．weighed B．fed C．milked（3）A．teach B． help C．trouble（4）A． blue B． pink C．brown（5）A． fit B． last C．shine（6）A． it B． them C． her（7）A．see B．promise C．draw（8）A． rich B． lucky C．busy（9）A． So B． And C． But（10）A． arm B． head C．hand三、阅读理解（5小题，计40分）12．（ 4.00分）（1）How many branches are there in Zhuzhou？A． TwoB． ThreeC． Nine（2）This picture mainly introduces ．A． sports classesB． sports programsC． sports clubs13．（6.00分）（1）How old is Xia Yu？A． 28．B． 30．C． 32．（2）How many languages can Xia Yu speak？A． Two．B． Three．C． Four．（3）From the form we can see Xia Yu is very ．A． helpfulB． StrictC． Careful14．（10.00分）Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere． This made her family angry． "Han Meimei， enough!" said her family．"I've got to go to a gym!" said Han Meimei．"Too much money!" cried her parents．"Then I'll earn it myself，" said Han Meimei．She tried hard， but she didn't earn money because she often practiced gymnastics when working．"Han Meimei， enough!" cried the neighbors．She walked toward the gym． She seated herself with others． A group of girls no older than Han Meimei tumbled（做空翻动作） on the floor． And about 15beginners balanced on the beam（平衡木）．Then she saw the sign："Wanted：Gymnastics students to be Children Class teacherassistant． Talk at the front desk．""I'd like to be the children Class teacher assistant，" she said． "I see，" said the woman at the desk， "How old are you？""14，" said Han Meimei．Can you do gymnastics？" asked the woman．Han Meimei tumbled on the floor then and there．"It appears you are excellent，" said the woman． "I think you may be just what we're looking for．" Han Meimei smiled．"There is one thing，" said the woman． "I'm afraid we don't pay in money． We pay with free classes． Would you still be interested？"Han Meiemei jumped so high that there was no doubt about her answer． She spent every afternoon at the gym， teaching and practicing． After that， the only place she heard anyone say "Han Meimei， enough!" was at the gym ﹣at closing time．（1）What made Han Meimei's family angry？A． Doing grmnastics too much．B． Wasting money．C． Practicing gymnastics when working．（2）The woman at the desk thought that Han Meimei was the right person for theA．coachB．managerC． assistant（3）What can Han Meimei get from the gym？A． Some money．B． Free classes．C． Some tickets．（4）From the passage， we know Han Meimei．A． never gave upB． sang very wellC． was always late for school（5）The passage mainly talks about．A． Han Meimei's fighting with her familyB． Han Meimei's teaching gymnasticsC． Han Meimei's practicing gymnastics15．（10.00分）Tracy was always hard﹣working and creative． She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16， and it's doing better than ever．TEAM now has 10million visits every month．When she was ten， Tracy drew four characters（人物）． They are all girls， and they are good friends． She called them "Amazing Girls" The main amazing girl， Miss E， represents（代表） her younger sister Elizabeth． Amy writes stories， and Mary answers questions"． Amazing Girls "finally became TEAM． "TEAM" means "Together everyone achieves more．"At that time， Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls， but she couldn't find one． So she decided to create one herself．At first， Tracy asked family members and friends for help． Her computer teacher also help her a lot． She created a small website． "There was a homepage， which had the four characters and simple flash animations （动画），" Tracy says． "It was very， very simple， but it was a start．" Now it is a heaven for millions of girls． It has message boards，quizzes， games， music， and more girls can help each other with homework here． And they can also discuss fashion， dancing and singing stars． They feel free and comfortable． They have made their life mare fruitful and meaningful．"I'm able to lean so much about culture around the world，" Tracy says． "The goal for the site was， and still is， to help young girlsto believe in themselves．"（1）How many visits does TEAM have every month now？A.10million．B.16million．C.17million．（2）What does Mary do？A． Answers questions．B． Draws characters．C． writes stories．（3）Why did Tracy decide to create a website？A． Because she wanted to make money．B． Because she couldn't find one for girls．C． Because her computer teacher asked her to create one．（4）Tracy started the site to help young girls to．A． do their homeworkB． dance and singC． believe in themselves（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A． Girls' SuccessB． Girls' WebsiteC． TEAM's Meaning16．（10.00分）Copenhagen is one of the best places in the world to be a bicyclist but there is a downside﹣﹣thousands of parked bicycles． Sometimes it gets out of control．In 2014， when Copenhagen got its Cycle Snake﹣a new bicycle﹣only bridge ﹣the city edged even closer to being a cyclists' paradise．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people， five times as many bicycles as cars， and 400km of cycle lanes﹣not shared with cars or pedestrians （行人）﹣for a city of about 600，000people．This has many advantages，such as cleaner air and physical fitness． If only more thought had gone into what happens when riders get off． Cycle parking is a big problem here．Bikes are often parked on the pavement， taking up pedestrian space and blocking（堵住） entrances to shops and restaurants．Outside Copenhagen's central train station， where people often leave their bikes for the weekend， plenty of cyclists are fed up． "There just isn't enough space，" says Kirsten Hoeholt， a famous artiest．While 95% of cyclists in the city are happy with conditions for cyclists overall， only 29% are satisfied with cycle﹣parking facilities ﹣down from 40% in 1996．One of Copenhagen's is that it has been growing rapidly． About 12，000people are moving to the city each year， while only 7，000new cycle parking spaces have been created over the last eight years．One Dutch idea on its way to Copenhagen is taking away the bikes that are parked in the wrong areas． Leave your bike in the wrong place and you could find that it has been moved to nearby bicycle facilities． A few years ago "bike﹣butlers" were introduced in some areas． The butlers pick up bicycles that have been knocked over， pump air into flat tyres and give the bike﹣chains a bit of oil， to thank people for parking properly．（1）The last "paradise" in the fourth line means ．A．factoryB．companyC．heaven（2）there are about people in Copenhagen．A.120，000B.600，000C.700.00（3）Which of the following is NOT true？A． There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people．B． Only 29% are satisfied with cycle﹣parking facilities．C． About 7，000people are moving to the city each year．（4）The last paragraph tells us to ．A． punish the bicyclistsB． encourage the bicyclistsC． take away the bikes（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？A． The parking of the bikes in Copenhagen．B． The repairing of the bikes in Copenhagen．C． The creating of the bikes in Copenhagen．四、双向翻译（共1个小题：满分10分）17．（10.00分）In our daily life， much plastic package is used just once and then thrown away． According to a new study from the University of California， 9% of this is recycled， 12% is burnt and 79% goes to landfill． And because most plastic doesn't biodegrade， once it's in the ground， it stays there．（1）The study also shows that eight million tons of plastic waste are pouring into the sea every year．Scientists have calculated the total amount of plastic ever made：8.3billion tons． That's as heavy as one billion elephants． And almost all of it has been made in the last 65years．（2）每个人都应该参与拯救地球． Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves． If the environment is taken good care of， we can have clean water and green mountains．（3）绿水青山或是金山银山．What can we do as students？ Just say no to single﹣use plastics like straws， cups and bags． Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic to carry things， but they are really bad for the environment．（4）Bring your own chopsticks if you're planning to eat outside． It can be hard to remember． Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home．You know you're going to need some water to get you through your day． So carry a bottle（or a cup） with you．（5）That will help you avoid plastic bottles．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）五、阅读表达（共1个小题：满分10分）18．（10.00分）We live in Bedford， a town near London． My father is a hard﹣working pilot， so he doesn't have much time to look after us． When I was a kid， my mum liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then． And I remember one night in particular， when she had made breakfast food after a long， hard day at hospital．On that evening so long ago， my mum placed a plate of eggs， sausage and terribly burnt biscuits in front of my dad． I remember waiting to see if anyone notices． Yet all my dad did was reach for a biscuit， smile at my mum and ask my brother and me how we had been doing at school． I don't remember what I told him that night， but I do remember watching him put butter and jelly on that biscuit and eat every bite!When I got up from the table that evening， I remember hearing my mum apologize to my dad for burning the biscuits． And I will never forget what he said，" Honey， I love burnt biscuits．"Later that night， I went to kiss my dad good night and I asked him if he really liked his biscuits burnt． He wrapped me in his arms and said，" Your mum is really tired after a hard day's work． Besides， a little burnt biscuit could never hurt anyone．We have been married for 17years． She always cooks for me． Don't put the key to your happiness in someone else's pocked but into your own．"（1）what is the father？（2）Where does the mother work？（3）How many people are there in the family？（4）How long have the mother and father been married？（5）Why did the father eat the burnt biscuits？六、情景作文（共1个小题，满分15分）19．（15.00分）假定你是李华，你在美国笔友Sam给你寄来的一本英语词典，你给他回赠一件具有中国特色的礼物，并发送一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：（1）说明你觉得他的礼物怎么样；（2）介绍你回赠的礼物的中国特色；（3）邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会（the Olympic Games）．注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1．（1.00分）There are two trees in my backyard． One is a Chinese date tree．_____is also a Chinese date tree．（）A．The other B．Other C．Another【分析】我家后院有两棵树，一棵是枣树，另一棵也是枣树．【解答】考查同义词．the other（两个中）另一个．other其它的，通常加名词．another（三个及以上之中）另一个．句意"我家后院有两棵树，一棵是枣树，另一棵也是枣树．"．one…ther other…"一个…另一个…"．固定搭配．故选：A．【点评】考查同义词．要结合语境，结合选项，积累一些固定搭配的用法，选择合适的同义词形式完成试题．2．（1.00分）You look so weak! I think you_____go to see a doctor at once．（）A．might B．should C．could【分析】你看起来很虚弱！我认为你应该马上去看医生．【解答】考查情态动词．A可能．B应该．C可以．句意"你看起来很虚弱！我认为你__马上去看医生．"．可知，应该是"应该"．故选：B．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．3．（1.00分）All roads lead to Rome．The roads are just_____your feet．（）A．under B．in C．on【分析】条条大路通罗马，路就在你脚下．【解答】选项A：在……下面，选项B：在……里，选项C：在……上．结合句意：条条大路通罗马，路就在你脚下．故选：A．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．4．（1.00分）______beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there．（）A．What a B．What C．How【分析】神农湖多美啊！每天我必须在那里散步．【解答】根据 beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是 beautiful ，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选：C．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!5．（1.00分）We are not allowed to laugh when we_____．（）A．ate B．have eaten C．are eating【分析】我们吃饭的时候不允许笑．【解答】根据主句是一般现在时态，结合句子意思可知描述的是当我们吃饭的时候不允许笑．可知强调的是正在进行的动作，故确定为现在进行时态，其结构为is/am/are +现在分词，故填入are eating．故选：C．【点评】熟悉现在进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．（1.00分）He likes watching the fifth channel．_____channel is aboutsports．（）A．An B．The C．A【分析】他喜欢看第五频道．这个频道是关于体育的．【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本结合句意：他喜欢看第五频道．这个频道是关于体育的．此处表示特指，应该是the．故选：B．【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法，要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题，还要注意结合音标作答．7．（1.00分）People remember the first traveler from England____came to live in America．（）A．which B．where C．who【分析】人们记得从英国来的第一个来美国定居的旅行者．【解答】根据题干可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是people，是人，应该用who 引导定语从句．结合句意：人们记得从英国来的第一个来美国定居的旅行者．故选：C．【点评】本题考查代词的辨析，熟知代词的区别是解答本题的关键．8．（1.00分）Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot_____today．（）A．best B．better C．good【分析】波莉病了三天了，但今天好多了．【解答】根据Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot_____today，可知这里是今天和以前比较，应该用比较级形式．故选：B．【点评】根据句意，用合适的比较级或最高级完成本题．9．（1.00分）Many modem trains in the world_____in Zhuzhou．（）A．are creaing B．created C．are created【分析】世界上许多现代化列车都是在株洲制造的．【解答】根据该句描述的是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时态，又知主语Many modem trains 是谓语动词create的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are +过去分词，故填入are created．故选：C．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，本题主要一般现在时态的被动语态．10．（1.00分）The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn't_____．（）A．go off B．go out C．go on【分析】老板开会迟到了，因为他的闹钟没有响．【解答】选项A意为：发出响声，选项B意为：出去，选项C意为：继续．根据句意：老板开会迟到了，因为他的闹钟没有响．故选：A．【点评】本题考查固定词组．理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．二、词语填空（1小题，计15分）11．（15.00分）"Xiao Yun has no coat for town and special events，" Mama told Papa when he came in from the （1） A"The cows can't be（2） C now，" he said． "Are you sure Xiao Yun can't wear a hand﹣me﹣down？""Yes，" Mama said． They took Xiao Yun to a store in town．"Can I （3） B you？" "A shop assistant asked．"Our Xiao Yun needs a good coat，" Papa said．They looked for coats for some time carefully． "A （4） B coat!" Xiao Yun cried． "I want the pink coat．" The coat was slippery and shinyinside． In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower．"I'm afraid the pink coat will only （5） A one year，" Mama said． "And there's no one to pass it on to，" said Papa． Xiao Yun backed away． She wanted to be a flower．"Xiao Yun!" It was Papa． He came over to （6） C ． "You are old enough to know that you can't always have your own way，" he said seriously． Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve（袖子）．"It is her color， though，" Mama said．"Ah!" said the assistant．"Anyone can （7） A how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks（面颊）．"Papa looked thoughtful for a moment．"We are （8） B ．" Continued Mama， "that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun and not also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing．"Papa rubbed his chin（下巴）． "The cows can't give milk soon enough，" he said． "（9） A how can we let Xiao Yun wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？""Papa!" Xiao Yun cried， slipping her （10） A back into the empty sleeve． She threw her arms around Papa's neck． "I do look like a flower，don't I？" She asked happily．"Like a primrose in spring，" Papa said．（1）A． farm B．school C．hospital（2）A．weighed B．fed C．milked（3）A．teach B． help C．trouble（4）A． blue B． pink C．brown（5）A． fit B． last C．shine（6）A． it B． them C． her（7）A．see B．promise C．draw（8）A． rich B． lucky C．busy（9）A． So B． And C． But（10）A． arm B． head C．hand【分析】本文主要讲述的是农民一家人去买衣服的事情．女儿看上了那件很漂亮的粉色衣服，可是家里现在还没有足够的钱，所以父母就说服自己的孩子买了那件棕色的衣服．【解答】1．A，考查名词辨析，根据"The cows奶牛，可知是从农场回来，A农场，B学校，C医院，故选A．2．C，考查动词辨析，根据"The cows奶牛，可知是产奶，A称重，B喂食，C 产奶，故选C．3．B，考查动词辨析，根据A shop assistant asked售货员询问，可知是询问需不需要帮忙，A教，B帮忙，C麻烦，故选B．4．B，考查形容词辨析，下文提到I want the pink coa想要粉色的外套，A蓝色，B粉色，C棕色，故选B．5．A，考查动词辨析，根据I'm afraid the pink coat will only..粉色的恐怕，后面提到一年，由此可知是只能穿一年，A适合，合身，B持续，C闪耀，故选A．6．C，考查代词辨析，根据You are old enough to know that you can't always have your own way可知此时父亲是在向女儿说话，A它，B他们，C她，故选C．7．A，考查动词辨析，根据how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks可知服务员说女儿穿上很好看，这是看出来的，A看，B承诺，C 画画，选择A．8．B，考查形容词辨析，根据that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun andnot also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing可知有衣服的是小云，很幸运，A富有，B幸运，C忙，故选B．9．A，考查连词辨析，上文提到The cows can't give milk soon enough奶牛没有产足够的奶，所以父亲建议买便宜的棕色，A所以，B并且，C但是，故选A．10．A，考查名词辨析，上文提到Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve 脱下来一只袖子，所以此处说的是重新穿上，A胳膊，B头，C手，故选A．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解文章中介绍的女儿在买衣服过程中心态的变化，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．三、阅读理解（5小题，计40分）12．（ 4.00分）（1）How many branches are there in Zhuzhou？ AA． TwoB． ThreeC． Nine（2）This picture mainly introduces C ．A． sports classesB． sports programsC． sports clubs【分析】本文主要介绍的是有关于运动俱乐部的广告，说明了培训的课目以及时间等信息．【解答】1．A，细节理解题，文中提到Two branches in Zhuzhou可知有两个分俱乐部，故选A．2．C，细节理解题，文中的标识符中出现sport clubs，由此可知介绍的是运动俱乐部相关的事情，故选C．【点评】对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解运动俱乐部发布的信息，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．13．（6.00分）（1）How old is Xia Yu？ BA． 28．B． 30．C． 32．（2）How many languages can Xia Yu speak？ BA． Two．B． Three．C． Four．（3）From the form we can see Xia Yu is very A ．A． helpfulB． StrictC． Careful【分析】本文是一个表格，是对夏雨的基本情况介绍，主要包括年龄、住址、国籍、海外经历和工作经历等．【解答】1． B．细节理解题．根据"Born，1988"可知，他出生在1988年，可以推算出现在30岁．故选B．2． B．细节理解题．根据"Languages， Chinese（mother language）， English，French"可知，他会汉语、英语和法语三种语言．故选B．3． A．细节理解题．根据他的工作经历"gave speeches about Chinese culture helped students to study abroad worked as a volunteer English teacher in different schools"可知，他介绍中国文化，帮助学生出国留学，在不同学校当志愿者英语教师，所以说夏雨是很有帮助的．故选A．【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．14．（10.00分）Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere． This made her family angry． "Han Meimei， enough!" said her family．"I've got to go to a gym!" said Han Meimei．"Too much money!" cried her parents．"Then I'll earn it myself，" said Han Meimei．She tried hard， but she didn't earn money because she often practiced gymnastics when working．"Han Meimei， enough!" cried the neighbors．She walked toward the gym． She seated herself with others． A groupof girls no older than Han Meimei tumbled（做空翻动作） on the floor． And about 15beginners balanced on the beam（平衡木）．Then she saw the sign："Wanted：Gymnastics students to be Children Class teacher assistant． Talk at the front desk．""I'd like to be the children Class teacher assistant，" she said． "I see，" said the woman at the desk， "How old are you？""14，" said Han Meimei．Can you do gymnastics？" asked the woman．Han Meimei tumbled on the floor then and there．"It appears you are excellent，" said the woman． "I think you may be just what we're looking for．" Han Meimei smiled．"There is one thing，" said the woman． "I'm afraid we don't pay in money． We pay with free classes． Would you still be interested？"Han Meiemei jumped so high that there was no doubt about her answer． She spent every afternoon at the gym， teaching and practicing． After that， the only place she heard anyone say "Han Meimei， enough!" was at the gym ﹣at closing time．（1）What made Han Meimei's family angry？ AA． Doing grmnastics too much．B． Wasting money．C． Practicing gymnastics when working．（2）The woman at the desk thought that Han Meimei was the right person for the CA．coachB．managerC． assistant（3）What can Han Meimei get from the gym？ BA． Some money．B． Free classes．C． Some tickets．（4）From the passage， we know Han Meimei． AA． never gave upB． sang very wellC． was always late for school（5）The passage mainly talks about． CA． Han Meimei's fighting with her familyB． Han Meimei's teaching gymnasticsC． Han Meimei's practicing gymnastics【分析】文章主要介绍了Han Meimei非常喜欢体操，到哪都喜欢跳，最终找到了即能跳体操，又不影响别人的工作，并且非常喜欢这份工作．【解答】1﹣5：ACBAC1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime， anywhere． This made her family angry可知韩美美整天做体操﹣﹣随时随地．这让她的家人很生气，故答案是A．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第9段"Wanted： Gymnastics students to be Children Class teacher assistant招聘：体操学员成为儿童班主任助理和第15段It appears you are excellent，" said the woman． "I think you may be just what we're looking for"看来你很优秀，"女人说，"我想你可能正是我们想要的可知Han Meimei适合做这个助理，故答案是C．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第3段"I'm afraid we don't pay in money． We pay with free classes恐怕我们不能付钱，我们免费上课可知Han Meimei 可以免费上课，故答案是B．4．A 归纳总结题，根据文中的前几段描述Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime， anywhere． This made her family angry． "Han Meimei，enough!" said her family． "I've got to go to a gym!" said Han Meimei． "Too much money!" cried her parents． "Then I'll earn it myself，" said Han Meimei． She tried hard， but she didn't earn money becauseshe often practiced gymnastics when working． "Han Meimei， enough!" cried the neighbors．韩美美整天做体操﹣﹣随时随地．这让她的家人很生气．"韩美美，够了！"她的家人说．"我得去健身房！"韩美美说．"太多钱了！"她的父母大声喊道．"那我自己去挣，"韩美美说．她努力学习，但她没有挣钱，因为她经常在工作时练体操．"韩美美，够了！"邻居们叫道．可知 Han Meimei从未放弃做体操，故答案是A．5．C 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第1段Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime， anywhere． This made her family angry可知韩美美整天做体操﹣﹣随时随地．这让她的家人很生气可知主要介绍的是Han Meimei 的体操练习，故答案是C．【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．15．（10.00分）Tracy was always hard﹣working and creative． She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16， and it's doing better than ever．TEAM now has 10million visits every month．When she was ten， Tracy drew four characters（人物）． They are all girls， and they are good friends． She called them "Amazing Girls" The main amazing girl， Miss E， represents（代表） her younger sister Elizabeth． Amy writes stories， and Mary answers questions"． Amazing Girls "finally became TEAM． "TEAM" means "Together everyone achieves more．"At that time， Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls， but she couldn't find one． So she decided to create one herself．At first， Tracy asked family members and friends for help． Her computer teacher also help her a lot． She created a small website． "There was a homepage， which had the four characters and simple flash animations（动画），" Tracy says． "It was very， very simple， but it was a start．" Now it is a heaven for millions of girls． It has message boards，quizzes， games， music， and more girls can help each other with homework here． And they can also discuss fashion， dancing and singing stars． They feel free and comfortable． They have made their life mare fruitful and meaningful．"I'm able to lean so much about culture around the world，" Tracy says． "The goal for the site was， and still is， to help young girls to believe in themselves．"（1）How many visits does TEAM have every month now？ AA.10million．B.16million．C.17million．（2）What does Mary do？ AA． Answers questions．B． Draws characters．C． writes stories．（3）Why did Tracy decide to create a website？ BA． Because she wanted to make money．B． Because she couldn't find one for girls．C． Because her computer teacher asked her to create one．（4）Tracy started the site to help young girls to． CA． do their homeworkB． dance and singC． believe in themselves（5）What can be the best title of the passage？ BA． Girls' SuccessB． Girls' WebsiteC． TEAM's Meaning【分析】文章主要介绍了Tracy 总是努力工作，富有创造力．她16岁时创办了一个名为"女孩团队"的网站，而且比以往任何时候都做得更好．【解答】1﹣5：AABCB1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段 TEAM now has 10million visits every month．可知每月有1000万次访问，故答案是A．2．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段 Mary answers questions"可知玛丽回答问题，故答案是A．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段At that time， Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls， but she couldn't find one． So she decided to create one herself．可知当时，特雷西想要一个安全、温暖的女孩们的网站，但她找不到，于是她决定自己创作一个，故答案是B．4．C 细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段The goal for the site was， and still is， to help young girls to believe in themselves．"可知这个网站的目标是，并且仍然是，帮助年轻女孩相信自己，故答案是C．5．B 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第1段Tracy was always hard﹣working and creative． She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16，and it's doing better than ever．可知主要介绍了Tracy 总是努力工作，富有创造力．她16岁时创办了一个名为"女孩团队"的网站，而且比以往任何时候都做得更好，故答案是B．【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．16．（10.00分）Copenhagen is one of the best places in the world to be a bicyclist but there is a downside﹣﹣thousands of parked bicycles． Sometimes it gets out of control．In 2014， when Copenhagen got its Cycle Snake﹣a new bicycle﹣only bridge ﹣the city edged even closer to being a cyclists' paradise．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people， five times。

株洲市中考2018年英语试题答案及解析

株洲市中考2018年英语试题答案及解析部门： xxx时间： xxx制作人：xxx整理范文，仅供参考，可下载自行修改根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

<共4个小题，每小题1分）JXY1LjYqh11. A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

<共8个小题，每小题1分）JXY1LjYqh1听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。

5. When did John watch the football match?A. Yesterday morning.B. Yesterdayafternoon. C. Last night.JXY1LjYqh16. Where will the two speakers go? ．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。

要求书写工整、清晰、A. To a bookshop.B. To a hospital.C. To aschool.JXY1LjYqh17. How was the weather yesterday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.8. Why can’t Jack go t o the movie?A. Because he has to do much housework.B. Because he has to visit a woman.C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。

9. What do the two speakers talk about?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Coke.10. Who invented tea?A. Julie.B. The emperor Shen Nong.C.Steve.听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。

2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前湖南省株洲市2018年初中毕业学业考试英语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,计20分)(略) 第二部分知识运用(共两节,计25分)第一节语法填空(10小题,计10分)从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

湖南省2018中考英语真题书面表达汇编(含参考答案及分析)

湖南省2018中考英语真题书面表达（含参考答案及分析）目录（一）湖南省郴州市（二）湖南省衡阳市（三）湖南省邵阳市（四）湖南省张家界市（五）湖南省湘西市（六）湖南省湘潭市（七）湖南省常德市（八）湖南省株洲市（九）湖南省长沙市（十）湖南省岳阳市（十一）湖南省娄底市（十二）湖南省怀化市（十三）湖南省益阳市（十四）湖南省永州市（一）湖南省郴州市绍上周在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动书面表达假如你是李华，上周六上午，你们班全体同学在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。

请根据下表中提供的信息，用英语给你的笔友Sandy写一封信。

要求：1.文中须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译)，并适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

Dear Sandy,Last Saturday morning, our class went to the Special Education School to have a volunteer activity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________Do you have anything special to tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Last Saturday, my class organized a volunteer activity to the special school. My classmates and I took a lot of presents to them, such as books, snacks and toys. The school is clean and tidy. Some students are blind. Others are deaf. Some students can’t speak or read or write. It is difficult for them to do everydaythings. But they followed the teacher to do things carefully. After arriving there, some of us began playing games with them. Some of us taught them to learn paper cutting .We also performed wonderful programs，such as singing, dancing. We also asked them to join us and they were very happy. All of us were happy because we did something good to others. In my opinion, we should spend more time helping them. Helping others is Chinese people’s virtue.【解析】这是一篇图表，要求给笔友写一封信，来介绍上周在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。

【真题】2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷与解析

2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷一、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1．（1.00分）There are two trees in my backyard．One is a Chinese date tree．_____is also a Chinese date tree．（）A．The other B．Other C．Another2．（1.00分）You look so weak! I think you_____go to see a doctor at once．（）A．might B．should C．could3．（1.00分）All roads lead to Rome．The roads are just_____your feet．（）A．under B．in C．on4．（1.00分）______beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there．（）A．What a B．What C．How5．（1.00分）We are not allowed to laugh when we_____．（）A．ate B．have eaten C．are eating6．（1.00分）He likes watching the fifth channel．_____channel is about sports．（）A．An B．The C．A7．（1.00分）People remember the first traveler from England____came to live in America．（）A．which B．where C．who8．（1.00分）Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot_____today．（）A．best B．better C．good9．（1.00分）Many modem trains in the world_____in Zhuzhou．（）A．are creaing B．created C．are created10．（1.00分）The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn't_____．（）A．go off B．go out C．go on二、词语填空（1小题，计15分）11．（15.00分）"Xiao Yun has no coat for town and special events，" Mama told Papa when he came in from the （1）"The cows can't be（2）now，" he said．"Are you sure Xiao Yun can't wear a hand﹣me﹣down？""Yes，" Mama said．They took Xiao Yun to a store in town．"Can I （3）you？" "A shop assistant asked．"Our Xiao Yun needs a good coat，" Papa said．They looked for coats for some time carefully．"A （4）coat!" Xiao Yun cried．"I want the pink coat．" The coat was slippery and shiny inside．In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower．"I'm afraid the pink coat will only （5）one year，" Mama said．"And there's no one to pass it on to，" said Papa．Xiao Yun backed away．She wanted to be a flower．"Xiao Yun!" It was Papa．He came over to （6）．"You are old enough to know that you can't always have your own way，" he said seriously．Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve（袖子）．"It is her color，though，" Mama said．"Ah!" said the assistant．"Anyone can （7）how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks（面颊）．"Papa looked thoughtful for a moment．"We are （8）．" Continued Mama，"that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun and not also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing．"Papa rubbed his chin（下巴）．"The cows can't give milk soon enough，" he said．"（9）how can we let Xiao Yun wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？""Papa!" Xiao Yun cried，slipping her （10）back into the empty sleeve．She threw her arms around Papa's neck．"I do look like a flower，don't I？" She asked happily．"Like a primrose in spring，" Papa said．（1）A．farm B．school C．hospital（2）A．weighed B．fed C．milked（3）A．teach B．help C．trouble（4）A．blue B．pink C．brown（5）A．fit B．last C．shine（6）A．it B．them C．her（7）A．see B．promise C．draw（8）A．rich B．lucky C．busy（9）A．So B．And C．But（10）A．arm B．head C．hand三、阅读理解（5小题，计40分）12．（ 4.00分）（1）How many branches are there in Zhuzhou？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Nine（2）This picture mainly introduces．A．sports classesB．sports programsC．sports clubs13．（6.00分）（1）How old is Xia Yu？A．28．B．30．C．32．（2）How many languages can Xia Yu speak？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）From the form we can see Xia Yu is very．A．helpfulB．StrictC．Careful14．（10.00分）Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere．This made her family angry．"Han Meimei，enough!" said her family．"I've got to go to a gym!" said Han Meimei．"Too much money!" cried her parents．"Then I'll earn it myself，" said Han Meimei．She tried hard，but she didn't earn money because she often practiced gymnastics when working．"Han Meimei，enough!" cried the neighbors．She walked toward the gym．She seated herself with others．A group of girls no older than Han Meimei tumbled（做空翻动作）on the floor．And about15beginners balanced on the beam（平衡木）．Then she saw the sign："Wanted：Gymnastics students to be Children Class teacher assistant．Talk at the front desk．""I'd like to be the children Class teacher assistant，" she said．"I see，" said the woman at the desk，"How old are you？""14，" said Han Meimei．Can you do gymnastics？" asked the woman．Han Meimei tumbled on the floor then and there．"It appears you are excellent，" said the woman．"I think you may be just what we're looking for．" Han Meimei smiled．"There is one thing，" said the woman．"I'm afraid we don't pay in money．We pay with free classes．Would you still be interested？"Han Meiemei jumped so high that there was no doubt about her answer．She spent every afternoon at the gym，teaching and practicing．After that，the only place she heard anyone say "Han Meimei，enough!" was at the gym ﹣at closing time．（1）What made Han Meimei's family angry？A．Doing grmnastics too much．B．Wasting money．C．Practicing gymnastics when working．（2）The woman at the desk thought that Han Meimei was the right person for the A．coachB．managerC．assistant（3）What can Han Meimei get from the gym？A．Some money．B．Free classes．C．Some tickets．（4）From the passage，we know Han Meimei．A．never gave upB．sang very wellC．was always late for school（5）The passage mainly talks about．A．Han Meimei's fighting with her familyB．Han Meimei's teaching gymnasticsC．Han Meimei's practicing gymnastics15．（10.00分）Tracy was always hard﹣working and creative．She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16，and it's doing better than ever．TEAM now has 10million visits every month．When she was ten，Tracy drew four characters（人物）．They are all girls，and they are good friends．She called them "Amazing Girls" The main amazing girl，Miss E，represents（代表）her younger sister Elizabeth．Amy writes stories，and Mary answers questions"．Amazing Girls "finally became TEAM．"TEAM" means "Together everyone achieves more．"At that time，Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls，but she couldn't find one．So she decided to create one herself．At first，Tracy asked family members and friends for help．Her computer teacher also help her a lot．She created a small website．"There was a homepage，which had the four characters and simple flash animations （动画），" Tracy says．"It was very，very simple，but it was a start．"Now it is a heaven for millions of girls．It has message boards，quizzes，games，music，and more girls can help each other with homework here．And they can also discuss fashion，dancing and singing stars．They feel free and comfortable．They have made their life mare fruitful and meaningful．"I'm able to lean so much about culture around the world，" Tracy says．"The goal for the site was，and still is，to help young girls to believe in themselves．"（1）How many visits does TEAM have every month now？A.10million．B.16million．C.17million．（2）What does Mary do？A．Answers questions．B．Draws characters．C．writes stories．（3）Why did Tracy decide to create a website？A．Because she wanted to make money．B．Because she couldn't find one for girls．C．Because her computer teacher asked her to create one．（4）Tracy started the site to help young girls to．A．do their homeworkB．dance and singC．believe in themselves（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A．Girls' SuccessB．Girls' WebsiteC．TEAM's Meaning16．（10.00分）Copenhagen is one of the best places in the world to be a bicyclist but there is a downside﹣﹣thousands of parked bicycles．Sometimes it gets out of control．In 2014，when Copenhagen got its Cycle Snake﹣a new bicycle﹣only bridge ﹣the city edged even closer to being a cyclists' paradise．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people，five times as many bicycles as cars，and 400km of cycle lanes﹣not shared with cars or pedestrians （行人）﹣for a city of about 600，000people．This has many advantages，such as cleaner air and physical fitness．If only more thought had gone into what happens when riders get off．Cycle parking is a big problem here．Bikes are often parked on the pavement，taking up pedestrian space and blocking（堵住）entrances to shops and restaurants．Outside Copenhagen's central train station，where people often leave their bikes for the weekend，plenty of cyclists are fed up．"There just isn't enough space，" says Kirsten Hoeholt，a famous artiest．While 95% of cyclists in the city are happy with conditions for cyclists overall，only 29% are satisfied with cycle﹣parking facilities﹣down from 40% in 1996．One of Copenhagen's is that it has been growing rapidly．About 12，000people are moving to the city each year，while only 7，000new cycle parking spaces have been created over the last eight years．One Dutch idea on its way to Copenhagen is taking away the bikes that are parked in the wrong areas．Leave your bike in the wrong place and you could find that it has been moved to nearby bicycle facilities．A few years ago "bike﹣butlers" were introduced in some areas．The butlers pick up bicycles that have been knocked over，pump air into flat tyres and give the bike﹣chains a bit of oil，to thank people for parking properly．（1）The last "paradise" in the fourth line means．A．factoryB．companyC．heaven（2）there are about people in Copenhagen．A.120，000B.600，000C.700.00（3）Which of the following is NOT true？A．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people．B．Only 29% are satisfied with cycle﹣parking facilities．C．About 7，000people are moving to the city each year．（4）The last paragraph tells us to．A．punish the bicyclistsB．encourage the bicyclistsC．take away the bikes（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？A．The parking of the bikes in Copenhagen．B．The repairing of the bikes in Copenhagen．C．The creating of the bikes in Copenhagen．四、双向翻译（共1个小题：满分10分）17．（10.00分）In our daily life，much plastic package is used just once and then thrown away．According to a new study from the University of California，9% of this is recycled，12% is burnt and 79% goes to landfill．And because most plastic doesn't biodegrade，once it's in the ground，it stays there．（1）The study also shows that eight million tons of plastic waste are pouring into the sea every year．Scientists have calculated the total amount of plastic ever made：8.3billion tons．That's as heavy as one billion elephants．And almost all of it has been made in the last 65years．（2）每个人都应该参与拯救地球．Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves．If the environment is taken good care of，we can have clean water and green mountains．（3）绿水青山或是金山银山．What can we do as students？Just say no to single﹣use plastics like straws，cups and bags．Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic to carry things，but they are really bad for the environment．（4）Bring your own chopsticks if you're planning to eat outside．It can be hard to remember．Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home．You know you're going to need some water to get you through your day．So carry a bottle（or a cup）with you．（5）That will help you avoid plastic bottles．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）五、阅读表达（共1个小题：满分10分）18．（10.00分）We live in Bedford，a town near London．My father is a hard﹣working pilot，so he doesn't have much time to look after us．When I was a kid，my mum liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then．And I remember one night in particular，when she had made breakfastfood after a long，hard day at hospital．On that evening so long ago，my mum placed a plate of eggs，sausage and terribly burnt biscuits in front of my dad．I remember waiting to see if anyone notices．Yet all my dad did was reach for a biscuit，smile at my mum and ask my brother and me how we had been doing at school．I don't remember what I told him that night，but I do remember watching him put butter and jelly on that biscuit and eat every bite!When I got up from the table that evening，I remember hearing my mum apologize to my dad for burning the biscuits．And I will never forget what he said，" Honey，I love burnt biscuits．"Later that night，I went to kiss my dad good night and I asked him if he really liked his biscuits burnt．He wrapped me in his arms and said，" Your mum is really tired after a hard day's work．Besides，a little burnt biscuit could never hurt anyone．We have been married for 17years．She always cooks for me．Don't put the key to your happiness in someone else's pocked but into your own．"（1）what is the father？（2）Where does the mother work？（3）How many people are there in the family？（4）How long have the mother and father been married？（5）Why did the father eat the burnt biscuits？六、情景作文（共1个小题，满分15分）19．（15.00分）假定你是李华，你在美国笔友Sam给你寄来的一本英语词典，你给他回赠一件具有中国特色的礼物，并发送一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：（1）说明你觉得他的礼物怎么样；（2）介绍你回赠的礼物的中国特色；（3）邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会（the Olympic Games）．注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1．（1.00分）There are two trees in my backyard．One is a Chinese date tree．_____is also a Chinese date tree．（）A．The other B．Other C．Another【分析】我家后院有两棵树，一棵是枣树，另一棵也是枣树．【解答】考查同义词．the other（两个中）另一个．other其它的，通常加名词．another（三个及以上之中）另一个．句意"我家后院有两棵树，一棵是枣树，另一棵也是枣树．"．one…ther other…"一个…另一个…"．固定搭配．故选：A．2．（1.00分）You look so weak! I think you_____go to see a doctor at once．（）A．might B．should C．could【分析】你看起来很虚弱！我认为你应该马上去看医生．【解答】考查情态动词．A可能．B应该．C可以．句意"你看起来很虚弱！我认为你__马上去看医生．"．可知，应该是"应该"．故选：B．3．（1.00分）All roads lead to Rome．The roads are just_____your feet．（）A．under B．in C．on【分析】条条大路通罗马，路就在你脚下．【解答】选项A：在……下面，选项B：在……里，选项C：在……上．结合句意：条条大路通罗马，路就在你脚下．故选：A．4．（1.00分）______beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there．（）A．What a B．What C．How【分析】神农湖多美啊！每天我必须在那里散步．【解答】根据beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是beautiful ，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选：C．5．（1.00分）We are not allowed to laugh when we_____．（）A．ate B．have eaten C．are eating【分析】我们吃饭的时候不允许笑．【解答】根据主句是一般现在时态，结合句子意思可知描述的是当我们吃饭的时候不允许笑．可知强调的是正在进行的动作，故确定为现在进行时态，其结构为is/am/are +现在分词，故填入are eating．故选：C．6．（1.00分）He likes watching the fifth channel．_____channel is about sports．（）A．An B．The C．A【分析】他喜欢看第五频道．这个频道是关于体育的．【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本结合句意：他喜欢看第五频道．这个频道是关于体育的．此处表示特指，应该是the．故选：B．7．（1.00分）People remember the first traveler from England____came to live in America．（）A．which B．where C．who【分析】人们记得从英国来的第一个来美国定居的旅行者．【解答】根据题干可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是people，是人，应该用who 引导定语从句．结合句意：人们记得从英国来的第一个来美国定居的旅行者．故选：C．8．（1.00分）Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot_____today．（）A．best B．better C．good【分析】波莉病了三天了，但今天好多了．【解答】根据Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot_____today，可知这里是今天和以前比较，应该用比较级形式．故选：B．9．（1.00分）Many modem trains in the world_____in Zhuzhou．（）A．are creaing B．created C．are created【分析】世界上许多现代化列车都是在株洲制造的．【解答】根据该句描述的是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时态，又知主语Many modem trains 是谓语动词create的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are +过去分词，故填入are created．故选：C．10．（1.00分）The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn't_____．（）A．go off B．go out C．go on【分析】老板开会迟到了，因为他的闹钟没有响．【解答】选项A意为：发出响声，选项B意为：出去，选项C意为：继续．根据句意：老板开会迟到了，因为他的闹钟没有响．故选：A．二、词语填空（1小题，计15分）11．（15.00分）"Xiao Yun has no coat for town and special events，" Mama told Papa when he came in from the （1）A"The cows can't be（2）C now，" he said．"Are you sure Xiao Yun can't wear a hand﹣me﹣down？""Yes，" Mama said．They took Xiao Yun to a store in town．"Can I （3）B you？" "A shop assistant asked．"Our Xiao Yun needs a good coat，" Papa said．They looked for coats for some time carefully．"A （4）B coat!" Xiao Yun cried．"I want the pink coat．" The coat was slippery and shiny inside．In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower．"I'm afraid the pink coat will only （5）A one year，" Mama said．"And there's no one to pass it on to，" said Papa．Xiao Yun backed away．She wanted to be a flower．"Xiao Yun!" It was Papa．He came over to （6）C．"You are old enough to know that you can't always have your own way，" he said seriously．Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve（袖子）．"It is her color，though，" Mama said．"Ah!" said the assistant．"Anyone can （7）A how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks（面颊）．"Papa looked thoughtful for a moment．"We are （8）B．" Continued Mama，"that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun and not also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing．"Papa rubbed his chin（下巴）．"The cows can't give milk soon enough，" he said．"（9）A how can we let Xiao Yun wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？""Papa!" Xiao Yun cried，slipping her （10）A back into the empty sleeve．She threw her arms around Papa's neck．"I do look like a flower，don't I？" She asked happily．"Like a primrose in spring，" Papa said．（1）A．farm B．school C．hospital（2）A．weighed B．fed C．milked（3）A．teach B．help C．trouble（4）A．blue B．pink C．brown（5）A．fit B．last C．shine（6）A．it B．them C．her（7）A．see B．promise C．draw（8）A．rich B．lucky C．busy（9）A．So B．And C．But（10）A．arm B．head C．hand【分析】本文主要讲述的是农民一家人去买衣服的事情．女儿看上了那件很漂亮的粉色衣服，可是家里现在还没有足够的钱，所以父母就说服自己的孩子买了那件棕色的衣服．【解答】1．A，考查名词辨析，根据"The cows奶牛，可知是从农场回来，A农场，B学校，C医院，故选A．2．C，考查动词辨析，根据"The cows奶牛，可知是产奶，A称重，B喂食，C产奶，故选C．3．B，考查动词辨析，根据A shop assistant asked售货员询问，可知是询问需不需要帮忙，A教，B帮忙，C麻烦，故选B．4．B，考查形容词辨析，下文提到I want the pink coa想要粉色的外套，A蓝色，B粉色，C棕色，故选B．5．A，考查动词辨析，根据I'm afraid the pink coat will only..粉色的恐怕，后面提到一年，由此可知是只能穿一年，A适合，合身，B持续，C闪耀，故选A．6．C，考查代词辨析，根据You are old enough to know that you can't always have your own way可知此时父亲是在向女儿说话，A它，B他们，C她，故选C．7．A，考查动词辨析，根据how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks 可知服务员说女儿穿上很好看，这是看出来的，A看，B承诺，C画画，选择A．8．B，考查形容词辨析，根据that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun and not also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing可知有衣服的是小云，很幸运，A富有，B幸运，C忙，故选B．9．A，考查连词辨析，上文提到The cows can't give milk soon enough奶牛没有产足够的奶，所以父亲建议买便宜的棕色，A所以，B并且，C但是，故选A．10．A，考查名词辨析，上文提到Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve脱下来一只袖子，所以此处说的是重新穿上，A胳膊，B头，C手，故选A．三、阅读理解（5小题，计40分）12．（ 4.00分）（1）How many branches are there in Zhuzhou？AA．TwoB．ThreeC．Nine（2）This picture mainly introduces C．A．sports classesB．sports programsC．sports clubs【分析】本文主要介绍的是有关于运动俱乐部的广告，说明了培训的课目以及时间等信息．【解答】1．A，细节理解题，文中提到Two branches in Zhuzhou可知有两个分俱乐部，故选A．2．C，细节理解题，文中的标识符中出现sport clubs，由此可知介绍的是运动俱乐部相关的事情，故选C．13．（6.00分）（1）How old is Xia Yu？BA．28．B．30．C．32．（2）How many languages can Xia Yu speak？BA．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）From the form we can see Xia Yu is very A．A．helpfulB．StrictC．Careful【分析】本文是一个表格，是对夏雨的基本情况介绍，主要包括年龄、住址、国籍、海外经历和工作经历等．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据"Born，1988"可知，他出生在1988年，可以推算出现在30岁．故选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据"Languages，Chinese（mother language），English，French"可知，他会汉语、英语和法语三种语言．故选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据他的工作经历"gave speeches about Chinese culture helped students to study abroad worked as a volunteer English teacher in different schools"可知，他介绍中国文化，帮助学生出国留学，在不同学校当志愿者英语教师，所以说夏雨是很有帮助的．故选A．14．（10.00分）Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere．This made her family angry．"Han Meimei，enough!" said her family．"I've got to go to a gym!" said Han Meimei．"Too much money!" cried her parents．"Then I'll earn it myself，" said Han Meimei．She tried hard，but she didn't earn money because she often practiced gymnastics when working．"Han Meimei，enough!" cried the neighbors．She walked toward the gym．She seated herself with others．A group of girls no older than Han Meimei tumbled（做空翻动作）on the floor．And about 15beginners balanced on the beam（平衡木）．Then she saw the sign："Wanted：Gymnastics students to be Children Class teacher assistant．Talk at the front desk．""I'd like to be the children Class teacher assistant，" she said．"I see，" said the woman at the desk，"How old are you？""14，" said Han Meimei．Can you do gymnastics？" asked the woman．Han Meimei tumbled on the floor then and there．"It appears you are excellent，" said the woman．"I think you may be just what we're looking for．" Han Meimei smiled．"There is one thing，" said the woman．"I'm afraid we don't pay in money．We pay with free classes．Would you still be interested？"Han Meiemei jumped so high that there was no doubt about her answer．She spent every afternoon at the gym，teaching and practicing．After that，the only place she heard anyone say "Han Meimei，enough!" was at the gym ﹣at closing time．（1）What made Han Meimei's family angry？AA．Doing grmnastics too much．B．Wasting money．C．Practicing gymnastics when working．（2）The woman at the desk thought that Han Meimei was the right person for the CA．coachB．managerC．assistant（3）What can Han Meimei get from the gym？BA．Some money．B．Free classes．C．Some tickets．（4）From the passage，we know Han Meimei．AA．never gave upB．sang very wellC．was always late for school（5）The passage mainly talks about．CA．Han Meimei's fighting with her familyB．Han Meimei's teaching gymnasticsC．Han Meimei's practicing gymnastics【分析】文章主要介绍了Han Meimei非常喜欢体操，到哪都喜欢跳，最终找到了即能跳体操，又不影响别人的工作，并且非常喜欢这份工作．【解答】1﹣5：ACBAC1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere．This made her family angry可知韩美美整天做体操﹣﹣随时随地．这让她的家人很生气，故答案是A．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第9段"Wanted：Gymnastics students to be Children Class teacher assistant招聘：体操学员成为儿童班主任助理和第15段It appears you are excellent，" said the woman．"I think you may be just what we're looking for"看来你很优秀，"女人说，"我想你可能正是我们想要的可知Han Meimei适合做这个助理，故答案是C．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第3段"I'm afraid we don't pay in money．We pay with free classes恐怕我们不能付钱，我们免费上课可知Han Meimei 可以免费上课，故答案是B．4．A 归纳总结题，根据文中的前几段描述Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere．This made her family angry．"Han Meimei，enough!" said her family．"I've got to go to a gym!" said Han Meimei．"Too much money!" cried her parents．"Then I'll earn it myself，" saidHan Meimei．She tried hard，but she didn't earn money because she often practiced gymnastics when working．"Han Meimei，enough!" cried the neighbors．韩美美整天做体操﹣﹣随时随地．这让她的家人很生气．"韩美美，够了！"她的家人说．"我得去健身房！"韩美美说．"太多钱了！"她的父母大声喊道．"那我自己去挣，"韩美美说．她努力学习，但她没有挣钱，因为她经常在工作时练体操．"韩美美，够了！"邻居们叫道．可知Han Meimei从未放弃做体操，故答案是A．5．C 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第1段Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere．This made her family angry可知韩美美整天做体操﹣﹣随时随地．这让她的家人很生气可知主要介绍的是Han Meimei 的体操练习，故答案是C．15．（10.00分）Tracy was always hard﹣working and creative．She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16，and it's doing better than ever．TEAM now has 10million visits every month．When she was ten，Tracy drew four characters（人物）．They are all girls，and they are good friends．She called them "Amazing Girls" The main amazing girl，Miss E，represents（代表）her younger sister Elizabeth．Amy writes stories，and Mary answers questions"．Amazing Girls "finally became TEAM．"TEAM" means "Together everyone achieves more．"At that time，Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls，but she couldn't find one．So she decided to create one herself．At first，Tracy asked family members and friends for help．Her computer teacher also help her a lot．She created a small website．"There was a homepage，which had the four characters and simple flash animations （动画），" Tracy says．"It was very，very simple，but it was a start．"Now it is a heaven for millions of girls．It has message boards，quizzes，games，music，and more girls can help each other with homework here．And they can also discuss fashion，dancing and singing stars．They feel free and comfortable．They have made their life mare fruitful and meaningful．"I'm able to lean so much about culture around the world，" Tracy says．"Thegoal for the site was，and still is，to help young girls to believe in themselves．"（1）How many visits does TEAM have every month now？AA.10million．B.16million．C.17million．（2）What does Mary do？AA．Answers questions．B．Draws characters．C．writes stories．（3）Why did Tracy decide to create a website？BA．Because she wanted to make money．B．Because she couldn't find one for girls．C．Because her computer teacher asked her to create one．（4）Tracy started the site to help young girls to．CA．do their homeworkB．dance and singC．believe in themselves（5）What can be the best title of the passage？BA．Girls' SuccessB．Girls' WebsiteC．TEAM's Meaning【分析】文章主要介绍了Tracy 总是努力工作，富有创造力．她16岁时创办了一个名为"女孩团队"的网站，而且比以往任何时候都做得更好．【解答】1﹣5：AABCB1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段TEAM now has 10million visits every month．可知每月有1000万次访问，故答案是A．2．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段Mary answers questions"可知玛丽回答问题，故答案是A．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段At that time，Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls，but she couldn't find one．So she decided to create one herself．可知当时，特雷西想要一个安全、温暖的女孩们的网站，但她找不到，于是她决定自己创作一个，故答案是B．4．C 细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段The goal for the site was，and still is，to help young girls to believe in themselves．"可知这个网站的目标是，并且仍然是，帮助年轻女孩相信自己，故答案是C．5．B 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第1段Tracy was always hard﹣working and creative．She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16，and it's doing better than ever．可知主要介绍了Tracy 总是努力工作，富有创造力．她16岁时创办了一个名为"女孩团队"的网站，而且比以往任何时候都做得更好，故答案是B．16．（10.00分）Copenhagen is one of the best places in the world to be a bicyclist but there is a downside﹣﹣thousands of parked bicycles．Sometimes it gets out of control．In 2014，when Copenhagen got its Cycle Snake﹣a new bicycle﹣only bridge ﹣the city edged even closer to being a cyclists' paradise．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people，five times as many bicycles as cars，and 400km of cycle lanes﹣not shared with cars or pedestrians （行人）﹣for a city of about 600，000people．This has many advantages，such as cleaner air and physical fitness．If only more thought had gone into what happens when riders get off．Cycle parking is a big problem here．Bikes are often parked on the pavement，taking up pedestrian space and blocking（堵住）entrances to shops and restaurants．Outside Copenhagen's central train station，where people often leave their bikes for the weekend，plenty of cyclists are fed up．"There just isn't enough space，" says Kirsten Hoeholt，a famous artiest．While 95% of cyclists in the city are happy with conditions for cyclists overall，only 29% are satisfied with cycle﹣parking facilities﹣down from 40% in 1996．One of Copenhagen's is that it has been growing rapidly．About 12，000people are moving to the city each year，while only 7，000new cycle parking spaces have been created over the last eight years．。

2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(学生版)

2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷一、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1．（1分）There are two trees in my backyard．One is a Chinese date tree．_____is also a Chinese date tree．（）A．The other B．Other C．Another2．（1分）You look so weak! I think you_____go to see a doctor at once．（）A．might B．should C．could3．（1分）All roads lead to Rome．The roads are just_____your feet．（）A．under B．in C．on4．（1分）______beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there．（）A．What a B．What C．How5．（1分）We are not allowed to laugh when we_____．（）A．ate B．have eaten C．are eating6．（1分）He likes watching the fifth channel．_____channel is about sports．（）A．An B．The C．A7．（1分）People remember the first traveler from England____came to live in America．（）A．which B．where C．who8．（1分）Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot_____today．（）A．best B．better C．good9．（1分）Many modern trains in the world_____in Zhuzhou．（）A．are creating B．createdC．are created10．（1分）The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn't_____．（）A．go off B．go out C．go on二、词语填空（1小题，计15分）11．（15分）"Xiao Yun has no coat for town and special events，" Mama told Papa when he came in from the （1）"The cows can't be（2）now，" he said．"Are you sure Xiao Yun can't wear a hand ﹣me﹣down？""Yes，" Mama said．They took Xiao Yun to a store in town．"Can I （3）you？" "A shop assistant asked．"Our Xiao Yun needs a good coat，" Papa said．They looked for coats for some time carefully．"A （4）coat!" Xiao Y un cried．"I want the pink coat．" The coat was slippery and shiny inside．In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower．"I'm afraid the pink coat will only （5）one year，" Mama said．"And there's no one to pass it on to，" said Papa．Xiao Yun backed away．She wanted to be a flower．"Xiao Yun!" It was Papa．He came over to （6）．"You are old enough to know that you can't always have your own way，" he said seriously．Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve（袖子）．"It is her color，though，" Mama said．"Ah!" said the assistant．"Anyone can （7）how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks（面颊）．"Papa looked thoughtful for a moment．"We are （8）．" Continued Mama，"that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun and not also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing．"Papa rubbed his chin（下巴）．"The cows can't give milk soon enough，" he said．"（9）how can we let Xiao Yun wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？""Papa!" Xiao Yun cried，slipping her （10）back into the empty sleeve．She threw her arms around Papa's neck．"I do look like a flower，don't I？" She asked happily．"Like a primrose in spring，" Papa said．（1）A．farm B．school C．hospital（2）A．weighed B．fed C．milked（3）A．teach B．help C．trouble（4）A．blue B．pink C．brown（5）A．fit B．last C．shine（6）A．it B．them C．her（7）A．see B．promise C．draw（8）A．rich B．lucky C．busy（9）A．So B．And C．But（10）A．arm B．head C．hand三、阅读理解（5小题，计40分）12．（4分）（1）How many branches are there in Zhuzhou？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Nine（2）This picture mainly introduces．A．sports classesB．sports programsC．sports clubs13．（6分）Name Xia Yu Adress No．1 Weigongcun，Haidian District，BeijingTel88990276Born1988Sex female Nationality Chinese Experience studied translation in Bath，lived in London，practiced in the UN，travelled inabroad32 countriesLanguages Chinese（mother language），English，French Education graduated from the University of Bath，Yanling No．1 High SchoolWork experience gave speeches about Chinese culture helped students to study abroad worked as a volunteer English teacher in different schools（1）How old is Xia Yu？A．28．B．30．C．32．（2）How many languages can Xia Yu speak？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）From the form we can see Xia Yu is very．A．helpfulB．StrictC．Careful14．（10分）Han Meimei did gymnastics all day ﹣﹣anytime，anywhere．This made her family angry．"Han Meimei，enough!" said her family．"I've got to go to a gym!" said Han Meimei．"Too much money!" cried her parents．"Then I'll earn it myself，" said Han Meimei．She tried hard，but she didn't earn money because she often practiced gymnastics when wor ．"Han Meimei，enough!" cried the neighbors．She walked toward the gym．She seated herself with others．A group of girls no older than Han Meimei tumbled（做空翻动作）on the floor．And about 15 beginners balanced on the beam（平衡木）．Then she saw the sign："Wanted：Gymnastics students to be Children Class teacher assistant．Talk at the front desk．""I'd like to be the children Class teacher assistant，" she said．"I see，" said the woman at the desk，"How old are you？""14，" said Han Meimei．Can you do gymnastics？" asked the woman．Han Meimei tumbled on the floor then and there．"It appears you are excellent，" said the woman．"I think you may be just what we're loo for．" Han Meimei smiled．"There is one thing，" said the woman．"I'm afraid we don't pay in money．We pay with free classes．Would you still be interested？"Han Meiemei jumped so high that there was no doubt about her answer．She spent every afternoon at the gym，teaching and practicing．After that，the only place she heard anyone say "Han Meimei，enough!" was at the gym ﹣at closing time．（1）What made Han Meimei's family angry？A．Doing grmnastics too much．B．Wasting money．C．Practicing gymnastics when wor ．（2）The woman at the desk thought that Han Meimei was the right person for the A．coachB．managerC．assistant（3）What can Han Meimei get from the gym？A．Some money．B．Free classes．C．Some tickets．（4）From the passage，we know Han Meimei．A．never gave upB．sang very wellC．was always late for school（5）The passage mainly talks about．A．Han Meimei's fighting with her familyB．Han Meimei's teaching gymnasticsC．Han Meimei's practicing gymnastics15．（10分）Tracy was always hard﹣wor and creative．She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16，and it's doing better than ever．TEAM now has 10 million visits every month．When she was ten，Tracy drew four characters（人物）．They are all girls，and they are good friends．She called them "Amazing Girls"．The main amazing girl，Miss E，represents （代表）her younger sister Elizabeth．Amy writes stories，and Mary answers questions．"Amazing Girls "finally became TEAM．"TEAM" means "Together everyone achieves more．"At that time，Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls，but she couldn't find one．So she decided to create one herself．At first，Tracy asked family members and friends for help．Her computer teacher also help her a lot．She created a small website．"There was a homepage，which had the four characters and simple flash animations （动画），" Tracy says．"It was very，very simple，but it was a start．"Now it is a heaven for millions of girls．It has message boards，quizzes，games，music，and more．Girls can help each other with homework here．And they can also discuss fashion，dancing and singing stars．They feel free and comfortable．They have made their life more fruitful and meaningful．"I'm able to learn so much about culture around the world，" Tracy says．"The goal for the site was，and still is，to help young girls to believe in themselves．"（1）How many visits does TEAM have every month now？A.10 million．B.16 million．C.17 million．（2）What does Mary do？A．Answers questions．B．Draws characters．C．Writes stories．（3）Why did Tracy decide to create a website？A．Because she wanted to make money．B．Because she couldn't find one for girls．C．Because her computer teacher asked her to create one．（4）Tracy started the site to help young girls to．A．do their homeworkB．dance and singC．believe in themselves（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A．Girls' SuccessB．Girls' WebsiteC．TEAM's Meaning16．（10分）Copenhagen is one of the best places in the world to be a bicyclist but there is a downside﹣﹣thousands of parked bicycles．Sometimes it gets out of control．In 2014，when Copenhagen got its Cycle Snake﹣a new bicycle﹣only bridge ﹣the city edged even closer to being a cyclists' paradise．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people，five times as many bicycles as cars，and 400 km of cycle lanes﹣not shared with cars or pedestrians （行人）﹣for a city of about 600，000 people．This has many advantages，such as cleaner air and physical fitness．If only more thought had gone into what happens when riders get off．Cycle par is a big problem here．Bikes are often parked on the pavement，ta up pedestrian space and bloc （堵住）entrances to shops and restaurants．Outside Copenhagen's central train station，where people often leave their bikes for the weekend，plenty of cyclists are fed up．"There just isn't enough space，" says Kirsten Hoeholt，a famous artiest．While 95% of cyclists in the city are happy with conditions for cyclists overall，only 29% are satisfied with cycle﹣par facilities﹣down from 40% in 1996．One of Copenhagen's is that it has been growing rapidly．About 12，000 people are moving to the city each year，while only 7，000 new cycle par spaces have been created over the last eight years．One Dutch idea on its way to Copenhagen is ta away the bikes that are parked in the wrong areas．Leave your bike in the wrong place and you could find that it has been moved to nearby bicycle facilities．A few years ago "bike﹣butlers" were introduced in some areas．The butlers pick upbicycles that have been knocked over，pump air into flat tyres and give the bike﹣chains a bit of oil，to thank people for par properly．（1）The last "paradise" in the fourth line means．A．factoryB．companyC．heaven（2）There are about people in Copenhagen．A．120，000B．600，000C．700，00（3）Which of the following is NOT true？A．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people．B．Only 29% are satisfied with cycle﹣par facilities．C．About 7，000 people are moving to the city each year．（4）The last paragraph tells us to．A．punish the bicyclistsB．encourage the bicyclistsC．take away the bikes（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？A．The par of the bikes in Copenhagen．B．The repairing of the bikes in Copenhagen．C．The creating of the bikes in Copenhagen．四、双向翻译（共1个小题：满分10分）根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。

2018年株洲中考英语作文及答案

1.情景作文（共1个小题，满分15分）2018年株洲中考作文（15.00分）假定你是李华，你在美国笔友Sam给你寄来的一本英语词典，你给他回赠一件具有中国特色的礼物，并发送一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：（1）说明你觉得他的礼物怎么样；（2）介绍你回赠的礼物的中国特色；（3）邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会;（4）注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；80字以内文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．Dear Sam,亲爱的山姆I’m glad to receive the dictionary .我很高兴收到你字典Thank you for such a lovely gift as i have been expecting for a long time. 谢谢你送给我这么可爱，期盼已久的礼物。

This English dictionary helps me a lot in my daily life. 这本字典在我的生活中给了我很大的帮助。

I like it a lot. 我非常喜欢它。

I know you're interested in Chinese festivals,我知道你对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，and therefore i choose an album of paper cutting for you.因此我选择了一本剪纸相册送给你I hope it will bring happiness and luck to your family as it always does in China.我希望它能给你的家人带来幸福和好运就像它在中国的寓意一样。

The Olympic Games will be held in China,奥运会即将在中国举行，please come to China and experience the rich culture in person.可以自己到中国来亲身体验中国丰富的文化。

2010~2018年湖南株洲市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案书面表达

书面表达一．书面表达（共8小题）1．（2018•株洲）假定你是李华，你在美国笔友Sam给你寄来的一本英语词典，你给他回赠一件具有中国特色的礼物，并发送一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：（1）说明你觉得他的礼物怎么样；（2）介绍你回赠的礼物的中国特色；（3）邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会（the Olympic Games）．注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．【解答】Dear Sam，I'm glad to receive the dictionary．Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time．This English dictionary helps me a lot in my dialy life．I like it a lot．【要点一，觉得他的礼物怎么样】I know you're interested in Chinese festivals【高分句型一】，and therefore I choose an albumof paper cutting for you．I hope it will bring happiness and luck to your family as it always does in China【高分句型二】．【要点二，介绍你回赠的礼物】Best wishes．The Winter Olympic Games will be held in China，please come to China and experience the rich culture in person．【要点三，邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会】Yours，Li Hua2．（2017•株洲）假定你是李华，暑假将有来自"一带一路"国家的中学生参加夏令营，你给承办方大塘学校里老师写封英语电子邮件，申请为夏令营工作，说明从清洁工、厨师、英语翻译和中国文化老师这四个职位中，你选择哪一个，并说说你的理由，以及申请成功之后你准备怎么要把这项工作干好．开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．注意：1．词数80左右2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息．Dear Miss LI，I am very happy to know that Datang School will start the summer camp．The middle schoolstudents from the Belt and Road countries will join in．I am very happy to know that Datang School will start the summer camp．The middle school students from the Belt and Road countries will join in．I'm Li Hua，a middle school student from China．I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet．I am interested in it．I know that you welcome the students from"the Belt and Road"countries．I want to work for the summer camp as an English interpreter．I've been learning English for 10 years．I can speak English fluently．Whatis more，I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well．I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp．Your sincerely，Li Hua．【解答】Dear Miss Li，I am very happy to know that Datang School will start the summer camp．The middle schoolstudents from the Belt and Road countries will join in．（引出下文）I'm Li Hua，a middle school student from China．I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet．【高分句型一】I am interested in it．I know that you welcome the students from"the Belt and Road"countries．I want to work for the summer camp as an English interpreter．（申请的工作）I've been learning English for 10 years．【高分句型二】I can speak English fluently．（介绍能力）What is more，I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well．（参加意图）I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp．（希望获准）Looking forward to your reply!Your sincerely，Li Hua．3．（2016•株洲）假如你是李华，暑假将有来自英国的三十位同学来你校交流学习，你给英方负责人Mr．Cave写封电子邮件，申请派一位同学住到你家里．开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．邮件内容要求包括以下三个方面：（1）简要描述一下你的家；（2）你希望你想接待的同学是一个什么性格的人；（3）你打算向这位同学介绍中国的什么．注意：（1）70词左右；（2）文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息．Dear Mr．Cave，I am very happy to have a student in my home．There are three people in my family，and my parents are very friendly．Also，it is just takes15 minutes'walk from my home to school．I am an outgoing boy who loves sports，especiallybasketball and football，so I hope he is the same as me．Therefore，we can share a lot of interesting things and play sports together．My spoken English is quite good，if he comes to my home，I will teach him Chinese，tell him some Chinese culture and introduce him to my friends．I am sure he will enjoy himself at my home．I am looking forward to your reply．Yours sincerely．Li Hua．【解答】There are three people in my family，and my parents are very friendly．Also，it is just takes 15 minutes'walk from my home to school．I am an outgoing boy who loves sports，especially basketball and football，so I hope he is the same as me．Therefore，we can share a lot of interesting things and play sports together．My spoken English is quite good，if he comes to my home，I will teach him Chinese，tell him some Chinese culture and introduce him to my friends．I am sure he will enjoy himself at my home．I am looking forward to your reply．4．（2015•株洲）在你的学校生活中，你经历过很多次背诵、课堂答问、各种考试和比赛（学科比赛、体育比赛、文艺比赛、演讲比赛、航模比赛…）所有这些当中，你最难忘的是哪一次？为什么？这种经历带给你什么启示？请用英语写一篇文章，向学校英语报投稿．注意：（1）60词左右；（2）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．An Unforgettable English Speech ContestDuring my middle school study，I have taken part in many matches，but I never forget an English speech contest．When the teacher told us there was an English speech contest，I didn't think much of it．Many excellent students were in our class．Besides me，several students put up their hands to show their interest in the contest．Luckily，the English teacher asked me to take it．I was worried about it very much．I was eager to get it，but I was afraid to fail．With the help of my English teacher and more than a week's hard work，I won the first in our school．After that I worked harder．I think I can succeed if I try my best to do it．Where there is a will，there is a way．Do you think so？（．【解答】An Unforgettable English Speech ContestDuring my middle school study，I have taken part in many matches，but I never forget an English speech contest．（最难忘的是一场英语演讲比赛）When the teacher told us there was an English speech contest，I didn't think much of it．【高分句型】Many excellent students were in our class．Besides me，several students put up their hands to show their interest in the contest．Luckily，the English teacher asked me to take it．I was worried about it very much．I was eager to get it，but I was afraid to fail．With the help of my English teacher and more than a week's hard work，I won the first in our school．（为什么）After that I worked harder．I think I can succeed if I try my best to do it．【高分句型】Where there is a will，there is a way．【高分句型】Do you think so？（这种经历带给你什么启示）5．（2013•株洲）班级英语黑板报正在征稿，请按照以下要求用英语写一篇文章投稿．（1）描述你什么时候、和什么人一起做过的某件事情；（2）谈谈做了这件事情后你的感想．注意：（1）60字左右；（2）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．Working as volunteerMy father is a kind﹣heart man．He is a teacher，and he also is a volunteer．（事情发生的时间、人，地点）One Sunday，My father took me outside．He did not tell me where to go，nor what to do．（事情开展的过程）He first took me to buy some tools and some books．I wondered why he bought these for me because most of them were not suitable to me．I knew these tools were children until we came into the orphanage．My father came here for working as volunteer．He asked me to help him to send the books and tools to the children．Then we played games with the children．When we went back home，all children said thanks to us．（我对本次事情的感受）Although my father did not give the tools and books to me，he gave me something more important．I am proud of my father．．【解答】Working as volunteerMy father is a kind﹣heart man．He is a teacher，and he also is a volunteer．（事情发生的时间、人，地点）One Sunday，My father took me outside．He did not tell me where to go，nor what to do．（事情开展的过程）He first took me to buy some tools and some books．I wondered why he bought these for me because most of them were not suitable to me．I knew these tools were children until we came into the orphanage．My father came here for working as volunteer．He asked me to help him to send the books and tools to the children．Then we played games with the children．When we went back home，all children said thanks to us．（我对本次事情的感受）Although my father did not give the tools and books to me，he gave me something more important．I am proud of my father．6．（2012•株洲）中考马上要结束了，考完后你就可以做你喜欢的事哦．假如你是David，你的美国笔友Fred来信询问考后你想做什么．请给他写封回信，告诉他你喜欢做的两、三件事情，并说明理由．注意：1.60词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．2．文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．3．不要把已给出部分再抄写在答题卡上．Dear Fred，I am so glad to receive your letter．You want to know what I like to do after the exam．Now letme tell you about it．Youcan'timaginehowhappyIam!Atfirst，IwillhaveagoodsleepbecauseIoftenstayedupinthepasttwomonths．Next，IamgoingtowatchTV．Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch，soIwillenjoysomebasketballmatchesonit．Iwillalsogotothebookstoreandbuyafewinterestingboo kssothatIcanspendagoodsummervacation．Howaboutyou？Pleasewritetomesoon．Yours，David．【解答】A possible version：Dear Fred，I am so glad to get your letter．You want to know what I like to do after the exam．Now let metell you about it．You can't imagine how happy I am!【高分句型一】At first，I will have a good sleep because I often stayed up in the past two months．Next，I am going to watch TV．I like playing basketball very much，so I will enjoy some basketball matches on it．I will also go to the bookstore and buy a few interesting books so that I can spend a good summer vacation．【高分句型二】【告诉对方喜欢做的两、三件事情及理由】How about you？Please write to me soon．Best wishes!Yours，David7．（2011•株洲）在初中三年的英语学习中，你参加过不同形式的课内外活动．请你用英语写一篇文章，描写你印象最深刻的一次活动以及你的收获，题目自拟．注意：1.60字左右；2．文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．【解答】An interesting discussionLast week，our English teacher asked us to discuss in groups．We began to ask each other，"What are you going to be when you grow up？How are you going to do that？"We were so interested in these questions that all of us were happy to answer．When we didn't know how to express ourselves，we helped each other or used the dictionary．At last，the group leaders reported our plans in front of the class．I think it is very interesting and helpful to learn in groups．8．（2010•株洲）假如你是刘英，即将从炎帝中学毕业．请你写一篇文章，说说在你三年的初中学校生活中，你得到了什么；有何感想；你将来准备为学校做点什么．题目自拟．注意：1.60字左右；2．文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．【解答】Goodbye，my schoolI am Liu Ying，I will graduated from Yandi High School soon．I have studied for 3 years，andwill go to other senior high school．During my 3 years'junior study，I learned not onlyknowledge but also principle out of textbook．【高分句型一】It encourages me to go on studying hard and become a successful man．【高分句型二】（得到了什么）Goodbye，My lovely school．I am thankful for all my teachers．（有何感想）I will studied harder in senior high school to enter a best university，and after that I will have a good job and earn much money in the future，I will try my best to build a new teaching building for my Junior school．（将来准备为学校做点什么。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年株洲市中考英语试题(含答案)

2018年株洲市中考英语试题(含答案) COM 株洲市12小题。

11 Where did Tina leave her backpack?A At homeB At schoolC On the bus12 Hodid Tina feel this morning?A BadB GoodC Lucky第三节听短，然后根据短内容判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。

（共4个小题，每小题1分）13 Peter has a lovely dog14 Peter has no time to look after Kitty no15 Peter is studying for a math petition16 The petition will be held next month第四节根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。

（共4个小题，每小题1分）My nefriend，JaneAg e(17) _________________Appearancetall and (18) _________________LanguagesEnglish and a little (19) _________________Hobbies(year-old girl She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from ChicagoAt that time Taylor was reading in bed She thought it was somebody playing a joke When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ” From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once Then she tried to make Annie feel fortable She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house At last Annie was taken to hospital in time。

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话题一：写人记事例文：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。

内容包括：1.简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2.列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；3.感谢老师，祝愿老师。

The Teacher I Never ForgetHow time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Zhang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.I must say many thanks to Mr. Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future!例文：假如你是某中学的一名学生。

6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。

请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。

要点：1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。

On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus.When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.话题二：环保污染例文：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。

提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。

My Low-carbon LifeIt’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off thetaps, fans, TV sets and lights in time when we don’t need them. What’s more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.例文：目前，我们的家乡正在实施“城乡清洁工程” (cleaning project).请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一篇短文，就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。

状况：1.垃圾到处可见，污染空气、土地和水源。

2.摆卖不安全食品，危害人们的健康。

建议:1.城乡统一堆放垃圾。

2.禁止生产不合格食物，不卖不买有害食品。

Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown. It is necessary for us to clean our living environment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the soil and the water are all polluted. Some kinds of unsafe food which is harmful to people's health appear in the stores and some supermarkets.I think we must stop the pollution and the harm. People must throw the waste into the rubbish bins. Don't allow anyone to produce and sell any unsafe food. Pay attention to the food before eating, sure it is safe. If we can do that all, our hometown will soon be cleaner and more beautiful话题三：体育健康例文：每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯，会使我们拥有健康的体魄。

良好的生活习惯有哪些呢？例如：每天按时起床和睡觉；饭前洗手；多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；多参加体育锻炼；不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰；不要再马路上玩耍，横过马路注意交通安全等。

How to Develop Good Living HabitsEveryone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?In my opinion, everyone should get up and sleep on time every day. Don’t play or watch TV all night. That is bad for our health and affect our work. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybody to take more physical exercises. Don't eat junk food, for example instant noodles. Don't litter and spit. Don't play on the road. Remember to obey the traffic rules. No jaywalking.In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.例文: 请以I Love Sports为题写一篇英语短文。

1.你喜欢的体育活动有哪些？2.进行体育活动有哪些好处？3.你最喜欢的体育活动是什么？I love sportsI love swimming, running, ball games in my spare time. I think it is good for us to do some sports. Sportshelp to build up our body and make us strength. It can also keep illness away. By doing sports, I’m becoming stronger and more confident(有信心的) than before. My favorite sport is swimming. I like swimming because I like playing with water. Also I think swimming is more popular than other sports and it’s easier to learn. I feel relaxed when I swim. I love sports! I think everyone should spend some time on sports every day because health is more important than other things in modern life.话题四：语言学习例文：假设你校要举办一期英语墙报,交流学习英语的感受,请你按下面表格中的内容要点提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English” ,介绍你学习英语的体会。