电大开放英语1期末复习指导整理

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电大开放英语I期末考试复习资料答案

年电大开放英语()期末考试复习资料答案期末复习题第一部分交际用语判断，恰当的选择（），不恰当的选择（），并将答案写在答题纸上。

（）. .. .（）. .. .（）, . , . .. .（）. ?. .. .（）. ' . .. .() ?' .. .() America?' .. .() ?.. .() ?. ?. .() ?， ' .. .(). ?. .. .() ?.. .() ?.. .(). ?.. .() ?, ' .. .( ). – ?.. .( ). － ?－ , .. .( ). － ?－ .. .( ). － ?－ .. .( ). － ?－ .. .(). – ?’ , .. .(). － ?－ .. .(). － ?－ .. .(). －’ ?－’ .. .(). － ?－ .. .以下题请仔细阅读答案，参照上述类型题，然后对照选项，给出的选择。

. .?. . .. ?.. . ’ . , . ,. ?.. ’. ’. ?.. , ’ . . . .. ?.. . .. China?.. . ’ .. America?.. . . . . , . ’. ?.. . . China. ?’ .. ’ . ’ .. ?.. ’ . . ’ , . ’. ?.. . America . America . ?, .. ’ . .. ?.. . , . . ’. ?.. . ’ . ’ .. ?.. . .. ?. , . . , . . ?. ’ ?.. . .. ?.. ’ , ’ . .. ?.. , . , . ’ . ’. ?.. ’ , . , . , ’. ?.. . .. ?.. ’ . , .. ?.. . Japan . Japan . ?.. . .. ?.A.’... ’ ?.. . , . . ’, ?.. ’ . ’ . , .?.. . ..?. . ., ?.. . , .. ?.. ’ , . .. ?.. . .. ?.. , . .. ?.. ’ . . .. ?.. . ’ . . ?.. ’ , . .. ?.. . .. ?.. , . .. ?.. ’ . . .. ?.. . ’ .’ ?.. . , . . ’, ?.. ’ . ’ . , .?.. . ..?. . ., ?.. . , ..一?一' .. . .．一?一' .. ' . ' .．一 ?一.. . ' . ' ..一 ?一?. . ' [ .. 一?一’ .. America .. ?.. ,. , ’. , ’. ?.. ’. . ’.China?.... Xi’an Guilin . ?.. , ’. .. .. ?... America. America. ?.... ’. ?..... ?’ .. America... ?, . ’ ....． ?.. ’ . .. ’ , .. , ’ . . ?.. ,. , ’. , ’. ?.. ’. . ’.China?.... Xi’an Guilin. ?.. , ’. .. .. ?... America. America. ?.... ’. ?..... ?’ .. America... ?, . ’ ....． ?.. ’ . .. ’ , .. , ’ ..一 ?一 .. . .. 一, . ?一 .. ' . . , ..一 ?一 .. . ' , . ,.一' . ' .一 .. ，'. ，!' ..一 .一 .. . .. , . ?. ’ , . . , . .,. . Japan . Japan . ?. . , .. ?.. ' ... . ?. , . , . ' . '?. ' , . , . , '. '?, .. ' . } .. ?. ' . . .. .? . '?. ?....一 ?一’ ..一 ?一’ .’’.一 ?一 ?. ’’.一?一 ?’. 一 ?一’ ..— ?— ..— ?— ..— ?— ..— ?—’ .America.— .— ?.一 ?一 .' ， , , ’.一 ?一 .'.一 ?一 .’ ' , '.一 ?一 ,. ..一 .一 ?第二部分词汇与结构（共计分，每小题分）阅读下面的句子，从、、三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

开放英语+1++期末复习要点+2012.12

开放英语+1++期末复习要点+2012.12上海电视大学开放英语1 期末复习要点2012年12月a.本学期期末考试时间为90分钟，闭卷、笔答。

期末考试没有听力试题。

b.期末复习的要求可以参考中央电大《开放英语1期末复习指导》；期末考试题型请参考网上课堂“课程公告”栏中的上海电大“英语I（1）期末考试样题”。

c.指导学生在12月16日前完成三次网上记分作业（优质课程平台可以直接从总校版进入）d.12月12日晚20:30 – 21:30 进行网上实时BBS答疑。

e.开放英语1期末复习自测内容：一、交际用语。

阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(5%)英语I （1）补充练习（A）（网上）二、选择填空。

阅读下面的句子和对话、从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(20%)《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》中的相关题目三、完型填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(20%)《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》Unit 10、Unit 14、Unit 15、Unit 16、Unit 17 单元中的相关题目四、阅读理解1。

阅读对话。

(5%)《开放英语1》主教材Unit 7 Polly invites Xiaoyan to dinner、Unit 10 Xiaoyan and Mary are talking about dinner、Unit 13 Xiaoyan telephones the In Shape Health Center、Unit 16 Xaioyan telephones the surgery、Unit 17 Mary、Tim and Xiaoyan discuss arrangements“阅读理解1”的例题：Unit 7（Extract 1）1. Polly is having a barbecue in the park. （F）2. Polly lives at 14 Perry Avenue. ( T )3. Polly invites Xiaoyan to stay the night. (T)4. The barbecue is at 6 o’clock. (F)5. Xiaoyan offers to bring some fruits. (F)Unit 10（Extract 1）1. Xiaoyan wants to invite her friends to breakfast. ( F)2. Tim is Mary’s boyfriend. (T)3. Franco is the landlord. (T)4. Mary is working today. (F)5. Mary loves Chinese food. (T)五、阅读理解2。

电大开放英语1期末考试复习

电大开放英语1期末考试复习(总8页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除第一部分．判断题1.Shall we see a movie tonight?---See your later.A. Right B wrong2. what would you like to drink, madam?---Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3.When did you first come to China?---10 years ago.A rightB wrong4.Do you like your job?---I’m a nurseA rightB wrong5. What are you going to do this evening?---I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong6. Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?--- Hi, Jack. We had a great timeA.right B wrong7. How are you feeling today---I’d rather stay at home.A.right B wrong8. How old are you---Yes, I am.A. rightB. wrong9. Can I get you something to drink?---Yes, please. A coca-cola for meA. right B wrong10. How can I book a cheap hotel?---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agentA rightB wrong11. --- Are you ready to order?---Yes. I’ll have a chicken steak pleaseA. right B wrong12.--- Is there a bank near here?---Yes. I saw him this morning.A. right B wrong13. When did he go to America? ---Two years ago.A. right B wrong14.--- I went to a fashion show last night.---Who took away my book?A. right B wrong15.Have you been to America------ I’ve never been there but I hope to go therein the future.A.Right B wrong16.--- Have you ever tried windsurfing?A. right B wrong17．--- Where did you go in China?---I went to Xi’an and GuilinA. right B wrong18. ------Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number?---Yes. It’s 6825612A. right B wrong19. Can I help you?----- Yes, please. I’d like to reserve a room.A. right B wrong20．--- How do you like the film?----It’s very good. I like it.A.Right B wrong第二部分选择题1．Today is busy. Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time2.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. wasC. will be3.His grandfather is very healthy. He ___B __ drinks______smokes.A. both,andB. neither, norC. neither, or4.As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep.A. read… was fallingB. was reading … fellC. read… fell5.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it___B___.A. any wayB. anywayC.even though6.The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast.A.thatB. whichC. there7. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ___A___ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC.must have been8. Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world.A.had been toB. has gone toC. went to9.Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her.A. withB. atC. for10. You’d better have your hair ___B___ before going to your friend’s wedding.A. cuttingB. cutC. to cut11. He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready.A. watchingB. to watchC. watch12. Nice weather,_____C_____A. doesn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t it13. Mike offered to help and so ____C____John.A. doesB.isC.did14. Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money.A. spendB.spentC. to spent15. A: Have you finished your homework?B: __________C_________.A. No, I didn’t.B. No, I haven’t finished.C. No, I haven’t.16.He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young.A. workingB. workC.to work17.He has ____A___ gone out.A. justB. nowC. soon18.We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swimB.to swimC. swimming19.March the 8th is ____B___ Day.A. Woman’sB. Women’sC. Womens’20.A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday.A. on… atB. in…inC. at…on21.Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ___C___ her job as a secretary.A. by B. from C. with22. A: ___C___ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Would you seeC. Have you seen23.An application form will be sent to you __ A___.A.on requestB.on a requestC.in request24.I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since25.They named the island ____A___ its discoverer.A. afterB. inC. to26. Could you please tell us what kind of work ____A___ you have got experience?A. at thatB. in whichC. which27.You can remember what you do if you ___B __.A. take a diaryB. keep a diaryC. make a diary28. This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast.A.cuttingB.to cutC. cut29.A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B: You’re welcome. But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow?A. give it backB. give back itC. get back30.He is really good man, ___B___A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. won’t he31.I’m going to bu y Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ____C____ in mind?A. special somethingB. special anythingC. anything special32.My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang.A. ofB. aboutC. with33.I’ve always enjoyed ____A____.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swim34.We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work.A. rideB. ridingC.to ride35.Don’t ___B __ him. He is writing a letter now.A. disturb toB. disturbC. disturbing36.A car hit her when she was walking ___B___ the road.A. throughB. acrossC. on37.A: Have you typed the letter for me?B: _____________A_____________.A. Yes, I have.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’ve done.38.We haven’t seen such a beautiful fi lm ___B___.A. since four yearsB. for the past four yearsC. four years ago39.My parents have ____C____ been to the Great Wall.A. as yetB. sometimeC. never40. Shirley ___C___ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. write C was writing 41．Tom helped her mother ____C____the cooking.A. forB. onC. with42．I was A my to school when I saw the accident.A. on, wayB. in, wayC. on, time 43．A: C is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhichC. Who44．It' s a long way to get there. This is Awe started so early.A. whyB. whatC. how45．A：I haven’t eaten all day.B: You ___A___be very hungry.A. mustB. shouldC. have to46．I don't want to watch____A___.A.anything sadB. something sadC. sadanything47.I am going to_C_a flat near the company I’m working at.A. hireB. borrowC. rent48．Football is so popular that it is played Bmore than 20 million people in more than 140 countries.A.withB. byC. for49.The boy is wearing a ___B___ T- shirt.A. baggy longB. long baggyC. baggy black50. They are friends of ____C___. Please be nice to them.A. myB. mineC. I51.Guilin is C the west of China.A. toB. atC. in 52. Mr smith has ___A___ gone out to meet an old friend.A. justB. onceC. yet53. He loved ____B___ basketball when he was young.A.doingB.playingC. going54.A: ___C___ one is yours, Julie?B: The blue one with flowers on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. Which55. She ___B___ to town last week.A. goesB. wentC. has gone56.Get up! Mary. Tom has B called you threetimes this morning.A. yetB. alreadyC. never57. ___B___ stole his camera while he is lying on the beach.A Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone58.I don’t know ____C___ to explain it to her.A. whatB. whyC.how59. I ____A___ him my bike last weekend.A lent B. hire C. returned60. ____B___ of her brothers came to the wedding. They don’t like her new husband.A. EitherB. NeitherC. All61．Is the supermarket ___A___ the right or left?A. onB. inC. at62. My brother told me ___C___ his trip to Scotland.A. onB.withC.about63.He is a good friend of ___C___.A. ourB.our’sC.ours64.A: Have you hadyour breakfast?B: No, I haven’t had it ___B___.A. everB. yetC.just65. I’m really looking forward to ___B___ from you.A. hearB. hearingC. being heard66. Is it difficult to learn to ___C___ TaiChi?A. playB. goC.do67. I have to go now. I have to pick ___C___ my sonfrom school.A. inB.withC. up68. I am having the TV ___A___ tomorrow.A. repairedB. repairC. to repair69. I had a sandwich before I played basketball,___A___ I’m very hungry now.A. butB.andC. so70. The hotel is famous ___C___ its delicious food.A. withB. inC. for71. The doctor told Mr.Smith that he wouldn’t get better if he didn’t ___A___ smoking.A. give upB. give awayC. give out72. She ordered the fish,___B___A. doesn’t sheB. didn’t sheC. hasn’t she73. A: Which jacket do you like?B: The blue ___A___ over there.A. oneB. itC. that74. This idea hit me when I ___C___ this morning.A. awoke upB. wokeC. woke up75. There wasn’t ___C___ in the house when she got home.A. anyB. somebodyC. anybody76.Mr. Hilton is not good at music. Neither ___B __ his children.A. areB. isC. be77. I love travelling. I ___A___ most places in the world.A. have been toB. have gone to C went to78. The manager told all the empoyees ___C___ late for meetings.A. not beB. be notC. not to be79. We built the house ___A___. Nobody helped us.A. ourselvesB. oursC. myself80. Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ___A___ dinner with Mike.A. I will haveB. I’m havingC. I have第三部分句型转换1. Tim didn’t stay in the meeting. He left the office. ( 用instead of 将两句练成一句)He left the office instead of staying in the meeting. 2. Where is the restaurant(用asked改写成间接疑问句) He asked where the restaurant was.3. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.(用but连成一句)That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.4. He’s gone to Shanghai. He’s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式连成一句)He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.5. He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus. (用enough…to 连成一句)He didn’t run fast enough.6. I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes. (用because 将两句连成一句)I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes.7. “Can you phone me later, Susan?”said David.(用ask, to 改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.8. I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.(用so 改写句子)I’m a teacher and so is she.9.She forgot about the meeting yesterday.(用What 针对the meeting 改写句子)What did she forget about yesterday?10. His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.(用动词ing形式改写成一句话)His neighbor heard them making a noise.11.He stole the laptop. （改为被动语态）The laptop was stolen by him.12.Tim didn’t go to work the next day. He cleared up the flat. （用instead of将两句合成一句）He cleared up the flat instead of going to work.13. “ I can’t find my notebook”，she said. （改为间接引语）She said she couldn’t find her notebook.14.It was a place. He wanted to go. （用where将两句合成一句）It was a place his where he wanted to go.15. Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera. （用so将两句合成一句）Tim has lost his camera and so have I.16. I was too hot. I couldn’t open the window.( 用but 将两句合成一句)I was too hot but I couldn’t open the window.17. Although it rained, the visit was a success. （用instead of将两句合成一句）In spite of rain, the visit was success.18. I’m tall and thin. My mother is too.(用so 改写句子) I’m tall and thin and so is my mother.19. They are going to look after the cat. (用What改写句子)What are they going to look after.20. He disturbed the burglars. （改为被动语态）The burglars were disturbed by him.第四部分阅读理解（共计20分）Mary began playing the violin when she was only six. Her father came across a really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with him. Mary loved it and immediately tried to play it. After a few months she began to have lessons. She got on very well with the violin. When she was about eleven, she began to have lessons. She really needed a better violin. One day she took part in a concert, and a man went up to her parents and talked to them about her. He said that she had real talent and pointed out that she needed a better violin. When he found out that they couldn’t afford one, he offered to buy one for her. Later, when she was about 16, she set up her own group. She named it after the man who gave her the violin--- she called it Eric Sound.1. Mary’s father ___C __.A. bought the violin from a shopB. borrowed the violin from a friendC. got the violin from his aunt2. Mary began to need a better violin when she wasabout AA. 10B. 11C. 123.The man at the concert told Mary’s parents that AA.she had real talentB.her voice was very goodC.she needed a better teacher4.Mary C when she was 16.A.graduatedB.set up her own groupC.had a new violin5.Eric Sound was the name of BA.Mary’s violinB.Mary’s music groupC.Mary’s friendDavid: What’s happened about the tickets?Xiaoyan； I’ve got them. Susan has just given them to me. She collected them on her way to work this morning. David: And the other arrangements?Xiaoyan；She reserved rooms at the Concord, and she’s collected my visa. I’ve asked Elaine for the list of participants and I’ve picked up the handouts from Debbie.David: Has Susan booked a taxi?Xiaoyan； I don’t know. I’ll ask her to book one. We need to be at the airport by 6.00. What about the conference Has Susan fixed the timeDavid: I’ve told her not to worry about that. I spoke to Max in Paris last night myself. Everything’s ready, so there’s nothing for Susan to do now. He has had the folders prepared. I have told him that I want a two-hour meeting with GuyAnd Rose, but we don’t need to fix the time until we get there. Shall we have lunch together?Xiaoyan； Yes, let’s. I’ve got some things to do, but I’ll finish them by 12.30.David: Ok. I’m in a meeting until 1.00, so I’ll come to your office after that.6. Susan ___B___ the ticket this morning.A. bookedB. gotC. lost7. _B__ has prepared the handouts for Xiaoyan.A. ElaineB. DebbieC. Susan8. We have to be at the airport by __C___.A.7 B5 C69. David will have a tow hour meeting with__A___.A. Guy and Rose B Max C. Xiaoyan10. David won’t be free for lunch until__A____.A. 1.00 C 2.00Ivydale Guesthouse Bath Tourist Association Approved Ron and Ann welcome you to Ivydale, where modern comforts and traditional hospitality meet.Conveniently located a short walk from the city centre.Well-equipped all rooms have an en suite bathroom, colour TV with satellite channels, tea/coffee-making facilities, mini bar and phone.Excellent food we offer full English and buffet breakfasts. Vegetarian food available on request. Peace and quiet Ivydale is situated in its own gardens, offering the perfect atmosphere for business travelers and tourists.Please note that we operate a strict no-smoking policy. Mini-break deals available.For reservations or a brochure, please call (01225) 121235511. The owner of the guesthouse is/are ___A___.A. Ron and AnnB. IvydaleC. Bath12. The guesthouse is ___A___the city center.A.far from A. near to C. in13. Guests can ____C____.A. get online with their computerB.smoke in their roomC. make tea in their room14.The guesthouse is ___B___.A.boring but quietB.peaceful and quietC.noisy and busy15.People can call (01225)1212355 to CA. book a roomB. pay the billC.ask for helpFrom: XiaoyanLin@To； Sharon Holmes@Subject: Coming homeHi;I’ve only got 10 days left in England. Can you believe I’ve already been here for a year？There’s so muchto do before I leave! I really must buy presents for my English friends o thank them for all their help. I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant. At least I don’t have to find somewhere else to live. I’ve going to spend a few days with friends. He is letting the whole flat because Mary is moving just before her marriage. The time has goneso quickly . I cannot believe that I’ve been here for whole year. And I must start packing too-I have boughta lot since I came, and I need another suitcase. I’ll give some things to charity shops I think.Anyway, I’m really writing to say that I’ll be backin Shanghai on 27 April, and it would be great to see you catch up on all our news. I’ll phone as soon as I get back.16. Xiaoyan has been in England for ___B__.A 10.days B. a year C. 5 years17. Franco is going to __B__A.sell his houseB.have a new tenant C move outof his house18.Xiaoyan needs to buy __A__-A. a new suitcaseB. something for the charity shopC. more books19. Xiaoyan is going to be back in Shanghai___B__A. early in ApilB. nearly the end of AprilC.in the middle of April20. Xiaoyan is going to see Sharon to __A__A.talk about what has happened to themB.buy some new clothesC. learn more IT skills根据短文内容判断句子是否正确。

国家开放大学《专科管理英语1》期末考试复习题及参考答案

国家开放⼤学《专科管理英语1》期末考试复习题及参考答案形考⼀1. — Sally, _______ , Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.正确答案是：this is our new secretary2. — Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— _________________正确答案是：Nice to meet you too.3. People here usually _______ each other by their first names instead of family names.正确答案是：call4. “Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as ________ .正确答案是：interesting5. I'm looking forward to ________ together with you.正确答案是：working⼆、阅读理解：阅读下⾯的短⽂，根据⽂章内容进⾏判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Introduce Yourself on the First Day of WorkHow to introduce yourself on the first day of work？If you are looking for some ideas, here are some tips for you.Don't be afraid to ask a lot of questions. You're new and it's better to do something right the first time than have to do it again. Nobody expects you to know everything.Smile a lot and be as friendly as possible to everyone you meet –no matter what their position is or how important they are! Use your lunch hours to get together with your co-workers. Get to know them and their interests.Pay attention to the rumours, but don't join them. You don't want to be thought as a gossip.Don't complain about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before. Continue to arrive early and don't rush out of the door at the end of the day.Keep a positive attitude and an open mind. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.1. Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work.回答2. You're new, so you shouldn't ask any questions.3. You should be friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders.回答4. It's not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.5. You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day.回答形考⼆1. — Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.— Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center. ______________正确答案是：I hope you'll be happy working here.2. — ________________.— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.正确答案是：How shall I address you?3. I like the working atmosphere here. It's very _________ .正确答案是：friendly4. I think _________is impolite to call people by their first names.正确答案是：it5. Keeping eye contact makes the other person ________ welcome and comfortable. 正确答案是：feel⼆、阅读理解：阅读下⾯的短⽂，根据⽂章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。

2012年电大《英语I(1)》期末复习

一、英语短语动词和动词短语短语动词与动词短语是英语学习中的一个重点也是一个难点，如何区别短语动词与动词短语，很多英语初学者一片茫然。

就英语双词动词或多词动词而言，大致上可分为短语动词与动词短语两种基本形式。

在形式上，前者多由动词加副词构成，后者由动词加介词构成。

在意义上，这两种动词具有共同特点，即它们所表示的意义不是动词和副词或介词各自词义的简单结合，而往往相当于一个实意动词，但短语动词与动词短语归根到底不是同一个概念，在用法上，二者还是有着本质的区别，这一点从以下五个方面得到体现。

1.能否接宾语动词短语相当于一个及物动词，其后要接宾语意义才完整；而短语动词并不全都接宾语。

如：We should pay much attention to the environment protection.该句中如果去掉介词宾语the environment protection，句子就变成了We should pay much attention to，从意义上讲是一个病句。

而短语动词用在及物句中可以接宾语，用在不及物句中则不能接宾语。

如：It took me a while to adapt to the new job. 是一个及物句，因为动词短语adapt to后面接了the new job。

但 The fire went out at 10 o’clock.是一个不及物句，因为该句是一个完整的句子，动词短语go out 后无需宾语。

下面再举两个含有动词短语的例子供大家参考：(1) I waited for him all day.(2) What does this sigh stand for?典例分析 When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up答案B。

2018开放英语1知识点复习考点归纳总结(完整版电大知识点复习考点归纳总结)

第一部分交际用语1.-Hello. I'm Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. - ________C_________.A. I'm nice, tooB. Fine, thank youC. Nice to meet you, too. I'm David Manning2.-Hello, Linda, how are you- ______B___________.A. Very good. Are you goodB. Very well, thank you. And youC. Hello, Rose, how do you do3.-What do you do- ______A___________.A.I am a policemanB.I am washing the dishes nowC.I do my homework4.-_______B_________________-My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.A. Where are your parentsB. What do your parents doC. What are your parents doing right now5. -How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane- _______B__________.A. It costs 1,200 dollarsB. It takes about 7 hoursC. It's not near enough6.-How long does it take to go there by train- ______B___________.A. It is 20 poundsB. It takes 20 hoursC. The training is very fast7.- What time does the train leave- ________C_________.A. On TuesdayB. In the morningC. At half past five8.-The shower isn't working.- ______B___________.A.I come to call the plumberB. I'll call the plumberC.I like calling the plumber9.—Would you like to go with us— _______C__________. A. Ok, I'd loveB. I would likeC. I'd love to10.—_____B____________—An orange juice, please.A. What do you likeB. What would you likeC. Would you like an orange juice11.- __________C_______.- That's a good idea.A. When can you write the invitationsB. What do you think of the invitationsC. Why don't we write the invitations now12.-Could you ring them up please I'msometimes quite nervous on the phone.-________C____________A. Are you I am fine.B. Yes, why don't you call themC. Yes, of course. I will phone them foryou.13.- How about seeing a film thisevening- Yes, ____A_________.A. that's a good ideaB. pleaseC. that's right14.- Excuse me, where is the nearestbank, please- ________C_________.A. It's not sureB. That's all rightC. It's next to the newsagent15.-Excuse me, how do I get to the gym,please- _____A____________.A. You take the number 866 bus from thesupermarketB. It takes about an hour to get thereC. I'd like to see them16.- What does your English teacherlook like- ________B_________.A. She likes singingB. She's tall and has long, wavy hairC. She looks sad17.-What does her boyfriend look like- _______C__________.A. He is intelligent and confidentB. He likes playing footballC. He is quite tall with fair curly hair18. - What's the weather like in this area- ______B___________.A. That's all rightB. It's rainyC. Yes, it's fine19.-How much is the rent of the flat- ________B_________.A. The hotel room is expensiveB. It is 450 pounds a monthC. It is near the center of the city20.- ______A___________- I've got a bad cough.A. What's the matter with youB. What is it likeC. How was your day yesterday21.---__________A_________________---She is talking to Mary.What is she doing right nowWhat does she doWhat is she talking about22 ---Can I help you---- AYes, I'd like some apples, please.It takes about 30 minutes.I will help you with the work.23. --- A----Yes, I do. My mother and father live inOxford.Do you have any familyWhere are your father and motherHave you any family第二部分词汇与结构1. What's __B____ jobA. yoursB. yourC. you2. Who is that man over there Do youknow __C____ nameA. heB. he'sC. his3. Mary is making __C____ a beautifuldress.A. myselfB. himselfC. herself4. You have more apples than _B____ do.But _____ are better than yours.A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, us5. __A___ people are my friends. _____ people are my husband's friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There6. I have two brothers. One is a driver, ___C___ is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other7. London is _B____ capital of Britain, and it is _____ great city, too.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, a8. David is ___C__ only accountant in my son's company.A. aB. anC. the9. He works in ___A__ Finance Department (财务处) of _____ large company.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a10. The Business Banking Department is on ___C__ third floor.A. /B. anC. the11. — B was the meeting like- It was very exciting.A. HowB. WhatC. Which12. - ____B__ is the man near the window- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How13. A_____ of these two books do you preferA. WhichB. WhatC. How14. ___A__ wine do you need for the partyA. How muchB. How littleC. How many15. - Cwill the meal take- It'll take two hours, I think.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long16. Bdoes the flat cost a monthA. How manyB. How muchC. How about17. Which is __B__, the Yangtze River or the Yellow RiverA. a bit longB. longerC. more long18. I'm bad at spelling, but Jane is __B____ than me.A. badB. worseC. less19. Rose is __C___ than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going 20. This watch is __A____ that one.A. as expensive asB. very expensive thanC. more expensive to21. I don't like London. It is __A___Beijing.A. different fromB. different asC. asdifferent as22. I don't want __A___ milk in mycoffee.A. anyB. someC. many23. Pandas and monkeys are not ___C__dangerous animals.A. someB. anyC. /24. I usually go to the office ___B____train.A. aboutB. byC. on25. He goes to work ___B___ foot butcomes back home ______taxi.A. by, byB. on, byC. by, on26. I usually have breakfast __A___ 8o'clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on27. I sometimes go to the pub __B___Friday.A. inB. onC. at28. The area is convenient Ctransport.A. atB. onC. for29. I'm a deputy manager. I work__A___ an IT company.A. forB. aboutC. with30. I'm interested __A___ cooking.A. inB. toC. at31. Mark is responsible ___B__ theinternational market.A. inB. forC. of32. This is his book. Could you give it___A__ himA. toB. withC. for33. I'll give __A____.A. the man the bookB. the book the manC. the book for the man34. Does David _A_____A. like flyingB. likes flyingC. likes to fly35. My aunt ____A_ for her friends athome.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC.enjoy cooking36. Carlos __B___ serve the drinks andtake the orders.A. hasB. has toC. have to37. What ___C__ "nr" meanA. isB. doC. does38. He Bin New York City. His parentsin Dallas.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live39. He is a good student. HeB early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC.always come40. Jack _B____ late because he is agood student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comesnever41. The shopB at six every day.A. is closingB. closesC. closed42. It often _B____ in winter in thenorth of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing43. Mr Manning __B___ in Paris todayand tomorrow.A. workB. is workingC. worked44. It is eight o' clock. The boy Chishomework.A. doB. doesC. is doing45. Sally's parents _C_____ come andstay with her soon.A. are goingB. is going toC. are going to46. ___B__ Chris worried about thepresentation last weekA. IsB. WasC. Were47. - I have got a pain in my chest.- You __A___ see the doctor.A. shouldB. needC. have48. - Should I take some medicine- No, you don't __C___ to take anymedicine.A. shouldB. mustC. need49. I __C___ buy any wine.A. need notB. don't needC. don't need to50. __B___ a coffee machine in the roomA. Are thereB. Is thereC. Have there51. There _B____ three plants in theoffice.A. isB. areC. be52. I think there will _A_____ 50 peopleat tomorrow's party.A. beB. beingC. are53. - I like documentaries on TV.-_B____.A. So am IB. So do IC. So have I54. - I prefer watching TV.- So CI.A. haveB. amC. do55. - I don't get up late on Sundays.- ___A__ do I.A. NeitherB. EitherC. So56. - I haven't got a car.- Neither AI.A. haveB. doC. am57. I'd like to ____B___ you to a party this Saturday.A. sendB. inviteC. leave58. He can ____A___ good English.A. speakB. talkC. say59. How do I _____A__ the gymA. get toB. arriveC. go60. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like toC a messageA. keepB. restC. leave61. Lily and Lucy are ___C____ a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading62. I'm ___B______ a list of things to buy.A. doingB. makingC. having63.The house is very close to the railway station, so it's very ____C______ for transport.A. expensiveB. noisyC. convenient64. You can paint the walls and A_____ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on65. How many ____A___ can you see on the tableA. cups of milkB. cup of milkC. a cup of milk66.He ___B_____ at a school.A. workB. worksC. working67.I usually get up ___A_______ 7 o'clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on68. The Business Banking Department is on ____C___ floor.A. secondB. the twoC. the second69.Mr. Green is now ____C_____ aholiday.A. inB. withC. on70.____B_______you got any familyA. DoB. HaveC. Has71._____C_____name is Clair.A. SheB. She' sC. Her72. I am ____C______ a new marketingcampaign at the moment.A. planB. planingC. planning73.Polly enjoys ____C______ the guitarin a band in her free time.A. playB. to playC. playing74. My husband doesn't ____A_______,but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likesto shop75. Where ____B______ your parentsliveA. areB. doC. does76. I'm ______A______ universitystudent.A. aB. anC. the77.---_____B________ Singapore like---It's small and well-organized.A. What doesB. What isC. How is78. How many ___C________ would youlike to buyA. coffeeB. oilC. oranges79.I don't need _____B_____ coffee,hanks.A. someB. anyC. no80____A_______ rice do you want tobuyA. How muchB. How manyC. How81. It ______C______-heavily here atthis moment.A. rainB. rainsC. is raining82. ---- What about Wednesday evening---- Sorry, ______A______ then.A. I'm too busyB. I'm freeC. I'm fine83. _____A_______ come to dinnertonightA. Would you like toB. How aboutC.What about84. I don't need ____B______ mineralwater, but I'd like _________ tea, thanks.A. any , anyB. any, someC. some, some85. I am not keen ____A______ sports.A. onB. withC. in86. How much does it cost ____C______busA. atB. onC. by87.---- The area is too dirty.----- Yes, I agree. It's ____A_________.A. not clean enoughB. not enough cleanC.clean not enough88.How about ______C_____ a taxiA. takeB. to takeC. taking89._____B_______ any yoga classes inthe eveningA. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have90. Rose is experienced ____A______training.A. atB. ofC. in91. She is making _____A_______ a cupof coffee.A. herselfB. himselfC. myself92. When are you ____B_________London ___________ParisA. leave , go toB. leaving, forC. leavingfrom ,to93. I think there will ____A_______ 50people at tomorrow's party.A. beB. beingC. are94 Hurry up. We don't have____B______ time.A. manyB. enoughC. too many95. I am not feeling very well. I __A____to see the doctor.A. needB. shouldC. would96. ----- _____C______ are you feeling------ I am feeling really ill.A. WhichB. WhatC. How97._____ B______ prepare everythingtodayA. How aboutB. Why don't weC. Whatabout98. I have an English class ___C_______a week.A. threeB. three timeC. three times99. Chris usually go to the gym______C_____ the weekend.A. fromB. inC. at100. You _____B_______- go to bed and sleep.A. needB. shouldC. would101.---- ______B_____ you like a drink Wine Beer----- A beer, please.A. CouldB. WouldC. Should102. ---- ____A_______ wrong with your book----- It's broken.A. What'sB. How'sC. Where's103. Is your father ____C___ a book or ___________ TVA. read, watchB. reads, watchesC. reading, watching104.We often have ____B______ supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours105. There _____B_______ four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have106.----- What is your job----- I'm ____B_____ accountant.A. AB. anC. /107. The coat is ____A______________ than that one.A. much more expensiveB. very expensiveC. much expensive108. Jack _____B_________ late because he is a good student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comes never109. A name is Jane. __________ is from the USA.A. Her, She B She's, she C. Her, Her 110.Have you got ____B_______ lychees A. someB. anyC. /111. ---_____B_____ time do you have lunch--- I usually have lunch at 12.A. WhereB. WhatC. When112. This radio is _____A_______ than that one.A. more expensiveB. very expensiveC. as expensive 113.----The chair is not comfortableenough.----Yes, I agree. It is ____B________.A. comfortableB. too uncomfortableC.enough comfortable114.---- How often _________C_______take the medicine---- You should take it three times a day.A. I shouldB. I should toC. should I115.--- I am from England.--- _________A______________.A. So am IB. So do IC. Neither am I.116. --- The classroom is not big enoughfor 50 students.--- Yes, I agree. It's A .A. too smallB. no bigC. not small enough.117.Hello, A Franco Rossi speaking. CanI speak to Polly WilliamsA. this isB. he isC. I am118. She has a problem ____A______the flat advertisement.A. withB. forC. of第三部分阅读理解短文1My name is Helena. I am from Greece andI am an English student in London. Fourother students are in my class. They are allEuropean (欧洲人).Carla is Italian. She is very beautiful. InRome she lives alone,but in London shelives with me. She works for thegovernment.Yuri is from Russia. He likes studyingEnglish and playing football in his sparetime. In Russia he is a bank manager andhe lives with his wife. In London he livesalone.Eric and Barbara are husband and wife. Heis from Germany and she is from France.They are both doctors, but they likeplaying music in their spare time. Theyhave got a flat in Frankfurt(法兰克福). Heis 65 years old, but she is 42. They havegot two children.1. There are (B )students in Helena'sclass.A. 4B. 5C. 62. Carla lives( C )in London.A. aloneB. with her parentsC. withHelena3. Yuri likes( A)in his free time.A. playing footballB. playing musicC.playing with the children短文2In Britain the weather is verychangeable(多变的). It often rains, but thesun sometimes shines too. The winters arequite cold, with an average(平均的)temperature of 5 degrees. It is colder(更冷)in the north of England and it often snowsthere, but in London it doesn't often snow.The summers are sometimes cool andsometimes warm, but the temperaturedoesn't usually go above 30 degrees.It is often cloudy and there are sometimesgrey(灰色的) skies for days or weeks.Foreigners think it is always foggy inEngland, but in fact(事实上) it is not oftenfoggy now.1. It (B) rains in Britain.A. neverB. oftenC. always2.The average temperature of Britain is5 degrees in ____A_____.A. winterB. autumnC. summer3. It is (C)in summer in England.A. never coolB. often coldC. sometimeswarm4. It is often (A)in England.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. windy5.Foreingers think it is always foggy in_____C______.A. the north of EnglandB. LondonC.England短文3Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing in response to theadvertisement in the Guardian newspaperon the 1st July. I would like to apply forthe post of Technology SalesRepresentative in your company.I am 28 years old and I am a graduate fromDangston University. I have a degree in Business Technology. I am working currently as a secretary in Polymer Ltd. In my current job I am responsible for arranging the presentations of the Technology Sales Representatives to foreign clients. I enjoy working in Business Technology, but I am now looking for the opportunity to develop my own skills and to be a Technology Sales Representative myself. I am interested in travelling and I am keen to use my language skills in your foreign companies.I speak French and German fluently. I am happy to live abroad for my work.I am available for interview at any time in the next two weeks because I am on holiday. I am sending my CV with this letter. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully,Jane Simson(A)1. What would Jane like to apply for A. The post of Technology Sales Representative.B. The manager of Technology Sales Representative.C. The worker of Technology Sales Representative.(C)2. What does Jane like very much A. She enjoys working in Medicine Technology.B. She enjoys working in Computer Technology.C. She enjoys working in Business Technology.(C)3. Why is Jane available for interview at any time in the next two weeksA. Because she wants to get the job.B. Because she wants to be a representative in that company.C. Because she is on holiday.短文4The permanent employees get a salary every month, but because I am temporary I get my wages in cash every week. I don't get a lot of money, because I am awaiter—but the customers often give metips. I am friendly to my customersbecause I hope they will be generous.Because I am temporary, I only get 6 anhour, and I don't get money when I don'twork. I want to go to Italy to see myparents. But I haven't got enough moneyand I don't get holiday pay. It's a pity. Also,I don't get sick pay when I am ill. But I canwork extra hours. I often do overtime atthe weekend if the restaurant is busy. AtChristmas the boss gives us extra money-abonus.(B)1. How often do temporaryemployees get their payA. Every month.B. Every week.C. Every day.(C)2. "Tip" is closest in meaning (意义)to _________.A. bonus for extra workB. gift money for friend's childrenC. money for good service(A) 3. What does the writer doA. He serves customers in a restaurant.B. He manages a small restaurant.C. He trains restaurant staff.(B)4 The writer ____________.A. never works on Saturdays and SundaysB. often works on Saturdays and SundaysC. works every weekend(A)5 The writer doesn't have enoughmoney to ____________.A. see his parents in ItalyB. see a doctor when he's illC. visit his friends during holidays短文5Helen's husband is Mark. Mark and Helenhave got two children: a son and adaughter. The son's name is Andrew andthe daughter's name is Joyce. Joyce has gottwo children, a son and a daughter. SoHelen and Mark have got twograndchildren. Helen's granddaughter'sname is Pam and her grandson's name isDan. Andrew isn't married and he hasn'tgot any children. Pam and Dan likeplaying on the computer with their uncle.Andrew also likes playing football with hisbrother-in-law, Tom.(B) 1.Who is AndrewA. Andrew is Dan's father.B. Andrew is Dan's uncle.C. Andrew is Dan's grandfather.(C ) 2. Who is MarkA. Mark is Dan's father.B. Mark is Dan's uncle.C. Mark is Dan's grandfather.(A) 3. Who is TomA. Tom is Dan's father.B. Tom is Dan's uncle.C. Tom is Dan's grandfather.(A) 4. Who is JoyceA. Joyce is Tom's wife.B. Joyce is Helen's son.C. Joyce is Andrew's sister-in-law.(A) 5.Who is PamA. Pam is Andrew's niece.B. Pam is Joyce's sister.C. Pam is Helen's grandson,短文6Hi Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is "New You".The phone numberis 020 791 1340. It's near Oxford Circus.There's a swimming pool and there are alot of classes. There is also a yoga class onTuesday morning.(I go to it) and there areaerobics classes every evening. There isalso a Tai Chi class. I don't know when.There are lots of running machines andweights machines, but there aren't anybicycles. There is a sauna, but there isn't asteam room and there are very niceshowers and free cosmetics!See you thereJan( C) 1. Jan goes to __________________.A. aerobics classes every dayB. Tai Chi class every eveningC. yoga class on Tuesday morning( B) 2. There are a lot of ___________ in the gym.A. swimming poolsB. classesC. trainers ( B) 3. There is the aerobics class in the gym ______________.A. On Monday morningB. in the eveningC. every day in the daytime(A) 4. There is a _________ in the gym.A. saunaB. steam roomC. bicycle(B) 5. The ____________ is free in the gym.A. steam roomB. cosmeticsC. sauna短文7Hi Joe,How are you I'm sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job –it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I love London –it's busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, - but they're too expensive! I think the people in London are very friendly (surprise!) and I've got some new friends.What the weather like in Shanghai Is it raining Here it's lovely! It isn't foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It's very warm. (Surprise, surprise!)And it is my birthday today.But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT!Love,Xiaoyan(B )1. What does Xiaoyan stay in London forA. She is having a holiday.B. She is working.C. She is visiting some of her colleagues.(C)2. What are Xiaoyan's London colleagues likeA. They are very important.B. They are very serious.C. They are very nice.( C)3. What does Xiaoyan think of LondonA. She thinks it is relaxed.B. She thinks it is cheap.C. She thinks it is exciting.( B)4. What does Xiaoyan think ofpeople in LondonA. She thinks they are interesting.B. She thinks they are friendly.C. She thinks they are surprising.( A)5. What's the weather like inLondon when Xiaoyan is writing thisletterA. It is warm.B. It is foggy.C. It is cloudy.短文8Hi Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is "New You".The phone numberis 020 791 1340. It's near Oxford Circus.There's a swimming pool and there are alot of classes. There is a yoga class onTuesday morning.(I go to it) and there areaerobics classes every evening. There isalso a Tai Chi class,on Wednesday andSaturday afternoon between 2.00 and 3.00.There are lots of running machines andweights machines, but there aren't anybicycles. There is a sauna, but there isn't asteam room and there are very niceshowers and free cosmetics! The best timeto come is in the evenings because thereare a lot of trainers to help you. There aredifferent ways to pay for the classes. Youcan pay by cash, credit or cheque.See you thereJan( B ) 1. When can you go to aerobicsclass in "New You"A. On Monday morningB. On Saturday eveningC. Everyday in the daytime.( C ) 2.When does the Tai Chi class startA. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. At 2.00 pm on Wednesday and Saturday.( B ) 3. What is free in the gymA. Steam room.B. CosmeticsC. Sauna( A ) 4. Why is it best to come in theeveningsA. Because there are a lot of trainers tohelp you.B. Because there are less people.C. Because there are more classes.( C ) 5. How can you pay for the classesA. By credit card.B. By cash.C. Both A and B.短文9Let me tell you about my new job. It'sgreat. I work for Centre Company. Theyhave an office in London. I am the DeputyMarketing Manager I am in charge ofnewspaper advertisements. Currently I amwriting advertisements for the localnewspapers, and I am visiting ourcustomers to introduce myself.I like working here, but I don't liketraveling by tube. It's too busy! We startwork at nine o' clock. There are some verynice colleagues, and I often eat lunch withthem in the canteen. Lunch is from one o'clock to two o' clock. Then I finish work at6 o' clock. My brother works near myoffice. He is in insurance, and sometimeswe have a drink in the pub in theevening-but at the moment he is having aholiday in Scotland.( B ) 1. The writer works in_______________.A. insuranceB. marketingC. computers( B ) 2. The writer _______________new job.A. doesn't like hisB. likes hisC. is lookingfor a( C ) 3. The writer thinks the tube istoo_____________.A. noisyB. slowC. busy(A ) 4. The writer works for about_______________ on weekdays.A. 8 hoursB. 9 hoursC. 10 hours( A ) 5. The writer and hisbrother________________.A. sometimes see each otherB. never see each otherC. see each other every day二,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right),错误(Wrong),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(Doesn't say).短文1Betty is from Italy. Now she lives in Edinburgh (爱丁堡) . But her parents still live in Italy. She is 25 years old. She is a teacher. She works in a high school in Edinburgh. She teaches science (科学) and she likes her work. Most of her students are 15 or 16 years old. They all like her. They think she is a great teacher and a beautiful girl with long golden hair. Betty has a boyfriend. His name is Ray. He is British. He is 30 years old. He likes books and music. He can play the piano very well. He is in IT. He works very hard. But he does not like his job.(B) 1.Betty's parents live in Roma.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say(B)2.Betty has long beautiful hair.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.(B)3. Ray likes his job.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.(A)4. Both Betty and Ray like traveling.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.(C) 5. Ray likes staying at home.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.短文2Alice is my sister. We live in different cities in the United States. We don't see each other very often, but we're in touch(保持联系)all the time. I often write to Alice and tell her about things that are happening at the company. I'm the office manager. And Alice often writes to me about her work at the hospital. She is a nurse there.We talk on the telephone once a week, either on Saturday or Sunday morning. There are also other ways wecommunicate(联系) with each other.Sometimes I call her on her car phone (汽车电话), or she faxes me on my faxmachines. We also send emails to eachother.We're really lucky. In this new age ofcommunication, there are so many wayswe can keep in touch with each other. Wefeel closer to each other.(B)1. Alice and I don't contact eachother very often.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(A)2. I work as the office manager at thecompany.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(B)3. We always make phone calls onSaturday morning.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(C)4. We will live closer to each other inthe futre.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say短文3In schools all over the world, boys andgirls are learning foreign languages.Everyone knows his own language, butanother one is very useful especially(尤其)when you travel to other countries. If yougo to France, you should be able to speakFrench, and in Germany, people willexpect you to understand German.How many languages are there in theworld There are about fifty hundred, but alot of them are not very important. Englishis one of the most important because somany people use it, not only in Englandand America but also in other parts of theworld. About 200,000,000 people speak itas a second language. It is difficult to sayhow many people are learning it. Manymillions of schoolboys and schoolgirls aretrying to do so.(A)1. Learning foreign languages is veryuseful.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say( B) 2.There are about 1,500 languagesin the world.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(B)3 A lot of languages in the world arevery important.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(C)4 People in Brazil (巴西)also speakEnglish.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(B) 5. About 200,000,000 people arelearning English.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say短文4Nowadays, it is very expensive to have anice house all to yourself. So, many peoplehave to share (合住) a house.Ellen and Dorothy share a house by the sea.It has got lots of rooms. Ellen is a writer.She is forty-five years old. She has onedaughter Donna, and two grandchildren,Sally and Jimmy.Dorothy is a businesswoman. She has abusiness company. Dorothy is fifty-fiveyears old. She has a daughter too. She alsohas a son, James, but only one grandchild.His grandson's name is also Jimmy.Ellen and Dorothy enjoying sharing thehouse. They both hate working in an office,so both of them work in their house.(B)1. Ellen and Dorothy's house is notvery big.A Right B. Wrong C. Doesn't say(B)2. Ellen is older than Dorothy.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(C)3. Sally and Jimmy live with theirgrandmother, Ellen.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say(A)4. Both Ellen and Dorothy work athome .A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say短文5It is Sunday morning. John's just sittingaround and doing nothing . He hates it. Hedoesn't like spending Sundays at home. Helikes going out. He likes doing things. Helikes playing sports. He enjoys dancing。

国家开放大学21秋季《商务英语1》期末考试复习资料最新版(试卷号：3897)

国开(原中央电大)《商务英语1》期末复习资料试卷号：3897第一套一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

1 、—Well,after my report,there'll be a break for refreshments.a.All right,I seeb.The break won’t be longc.All right,I’ll see it2 、— How long does the remittance take from New York?a.I'm not sure about that.b.I don’t know for sure. Itc.I'm not sure. It depends3 、—0h. But why didn't heA Itisonjustis aquitetheownbigbusymodeupa.He was too scared that he would beb.So be careful with our job.c.You should have told him that earlier.4 、— Do you have any suggestions aboutCa.No, Ib.Let mec.After I5 、—have nogive youread itHello,I'mideaa handin detail,ISusan. NicewilltotellmeetBa.Very nice.b.Nice to meet you,too.c.Are you?二、词汇语法：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 处的最佳选项。

city.now in our bank.your partner chose.and tell someone?fired,I suppose.it?you my opinionyou.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白6 、At university I neve B my assignments in late.a.has handedb.handedc.hand7 、I'd like to know what time we can get the container B it is in the port.a.whereb.whenc. why8 、Every business has its ups and downs,a.dob.isc.does9 、The marketing department A thea.has summarizedb.was summarizedc. summarized10 、This story is about some Americanandsalesstudentsso C every person.for the last six months.C l earntskills by operating their own banks.a.whichb.whomc.who11 、I hope our plan will A by the board.a.be approvedb.be approvingc. approve12 、The third part is the B results.a.expectingb.expectedC.expect13 、For larger sums we take legal steps t o A the money.a.recoverb.coverc.discover14 、We' re sorry to tell you that your remittance A yet.a.hasn’t arrivedb.won’t arrivec.doesn’t arrive15 、Prices may change quickly if supply or demand Ca. changeb.will changec.changes16 、I bet that Mike wished you B him that earlier.a.toldb.had toldc.have told17 、18 of the EU members have replaced their national currencies by Euro notes and coins A 2002a.sinceb. atc.for18 、It is better to tell someone to get it A Ba.fixingbusinessb.fixedc.fix19 、But the charge will be C and it also slows down delivery.a.cheaperb.more valuablec. higher20 、I’11 C the remittance for you in our records.a.check outb.check inc.check up三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

电大-开放英语1考试范围-答案

英语I（1）主要复习资料（作业和期末复习指导）注意：1、本文件包含了《开放英语1形成性考核册》和《开放英语1期末复习指导》里面的七套题以及答案；2、本文件中一些题目答案与上述的形考册与复习指导中答案不一致，是因为本文将错误答案进行了纠正。

（部分答案用红色标示，是因为这些题目原来的答案有问题）作业1第一部分交际用语（10分）( A ) 1. – How old is the manager?– He is 35 years old.A. RightB. Wrong( A ) 2. – What do they do?– They work in a bank.A. RightB. Wrong( B ) 3. – Would you like some crisps?–No, I’m sorry.A. RightB. Wrong( B ) 4. – How much does the flat cost a month?–It’s on the tenth floor.A. RightB. Wrong( A ) 5. – Could you sign the register, please?– Of course.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构（40分）( B ) 6. He ____ for an IT company.A. workB. worksC. working( A ) 7. I have coffee ____ breakfast time.A. atB. inC. on( C ) 8. _____ name is Wang Hua.A. HeB. He'sC. His( C ) 9. She is _____ only accountant in my son’s company.A. aB. anC. the( C ) 10. Maria often has a walk with _____ parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her( B ) 11. _____ you got any family?A. DoB. HaveC. Has( B ) 12. He’s responsible ______ the central computer system.A. inB. forC. of( C ) 13. The Business Banking Department is on ______ floor.A. secondB. the twoC. the second( C ) 14. Wang Li is _____ a new marketing campaign at the moment.A. planB. planingC. planning( C ) 15. Polly enjoys ______ the guitar in a band in her free time.A. playB. to playC. playing( B ) 16. There ______ three plants in the corners of the room.A. isB. areC. have( A ) 17. I work in _____ IT Department of ______ large bank.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a( B ) 18. What ______ “nr” mean?A. isB. doesC. do( B ) 19. I sometimes go to the pub ______ Friday.A. inB. onC. at( A ) 20. ______ people are my friends. _______ people are my husband’s friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There( B )21. He _______ in Beijing, but his parents ________ in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live( A ) 22. My husband doesn’t ______, but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likes to shop( C ) 23. – _______ are you from?– I'm from Nanjing.A. WhatB. whenC. Where( C ) 24. He _______ lunch in the canteen right now.A. hasB. haveC. is having( A ) 25. __________ children has his brother got?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about第三部分句型转换（15分）将下列句子改写为一般疑问句。

2016年电大开放英语1期末复习资料整理初稿

中央广播电视大学开放英语I(1)英语I (1) 考试样题第一部分交际用语 (共计10分,每小题2分)1-5题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选A(Right), 不恰当的选B (Wrong),并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号｡1. - Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you.- Fine, thank you.Right. B. Wrong.2. - Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?- It’s not sure.A Right. B. Wrong.3. - Do you have any family?- Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.Right. B. Wrong.4. -How much is the rent of the flat?-It is near the center of the city.Right. B. Wrong.5. -What does her boyfriend look like?- He is quite tall with fair curly hair.Right. B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分,每小题2分)6-25题:阅读下面的句子,从A､B､C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号｡6. I’m a deputy manager. I ________ an IT company.work for B. work about C. work7. - What is your job?- I’m ____________ accountant.A B. an C. /8. Who is that man over there? Do you know _________ name?A. heB. he’sC. his9 I usually go to the office ________ train.A. atB. byC. on10 ___________ wine do you need for the party?How much B. How little C. How many11. You have more apples than _____ do. But _____ are better than yours.A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, us12. How do I _______ the gym?get to B. arrive C. go13. He can ______________ good English.A. speakB. talkC. say14. Does David ______?A. like flyingB. likes flyingC. likes to fly15. The Business Banking Department is on _____ second floor.A. /B. anC. the16. The shop at six every day.A. is closingB. closesC. closed17. You can paint the walls and _____ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on18. The coat is ________ than that one.A. much more expensiveB. very expensiveC. much expensive19. Jack ________ late because he is a good student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comes never20. - I don’t g et up late on Sundays.- _____ do I.A. NeitherB. EitherC. So21. - I have got a pain in my chest.- You _______ see the doctor.A. shouldB. needC. have22. Sally’s parents _______ come and stay with her soon.A. are goingB. is going toC. are going to23. - will the meal take?- It’ll take two hours, I think.A. How longB. How manyC. How much24. It often _____ in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing25. I don’t want _____ milk in my coffee.A. anyB. someC. many第三部分句型变换(共计15分,每小题3分)26-30小题:根据括号里的提示改写下列句子,并将答案写在答题纸上｡(共计15分,每小题3分)26. He always works on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)27. You can use the phone in the living room.( 改为否定句 )28. Mary will be there.( 改为否定句 )29. The flight takes about three hours. ( 用how long对划线部分提问 )30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month.. ( 用how much 对划线部分提问)第四部分阅读理解(20分,每小题2分)31-35 题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right),还是错误(Wrong),并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号｡Helen’s husband is Mark. Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter. The son’s name is Andrew and the daughter’s name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have got two grandchildren. Helen’s granddaughter’s name is Pam and her grandson’s name is Dan. Andrew isn’t married and he hasn’t got any chi ldren. Pam and Dan like playing on the computer with their uncle. Andrew also likes playing football with his brother-in-law, Tom. Andrew is Dan’s uncle.Right. B. Wrong.Mark is Dan’s father.Right. B. Wrong.Tom is Dan’s grandfather.Right. B. Wrong.Joyce is Tom’s wife.Right. B. Wrong.Pam is Andrew’s niece.Right. B. Wrong.36-40题:阅读下列短文,从A､B､C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号｡Hi Joe,How are you? I’m sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job –it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I love London –it’s busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, –but they’re too expensive! I think the people in London are very friendly (surprise!) and I’ve got some new friends.What the weather like in Shanghai? Is it raining? Here it’s lovely! It isn’t foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It’s very warm. (Surprise, surprise!) And it is my birthday today.But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT!Love,XiaoyanWhat does Xiaoyan stay in London for?A. She is having a holiday.B. She is working.C. She is visiting some of her colleagues.What are Xiaoyan’s London colleagues like?A. They are very important.B. They are very serious.C. They are very nice.What does Xiaoyan think of London?A. She thinks it is relaxed.B. She thinks it is cheap.C. She thinks it is exciting.What does Xiaoyan think of people in London?A. She thinks they are interesting.B. She thinks they are friendly.C. She thinks they are surprising.What’s the weather like in Lo ndon when Xiaoyan is writing this letter?A. It is warm.B. It is foggy.C. It is cloudy.第五部分翻译(共计15分,每小题3分)41-45题:英译汉｡将下列英文句子翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题纸上｡41. I don’t like the flat. It is too near the road.42. He is not very tall and wears glasses.43. Do you like reading English newspapers?44. I’m interested in that large flat.45. There are two armchairs, a sofa and a television in the living room.英语 I (1) 期末考试样题答题纸第一部分交际用语 (共计10分,每小题2分)1-5题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选A(Right), 不恰当的选B (Wrong),并将答案写在答题纸上｡1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分,每小题2分)6-25题:阅读下面的句子,从A､B､C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号｡6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.21. 22. 23. 24. 25.第三部分句型变换(共计15分,每小题3分)26-30小题:将下列句子改为否定句,并将答案写在答题纸上｡26.___________________________________________________27.___________________________________________________28.___________________________________________________29.___________________________________________________30.___________________________________________________第四部分阅读理解 (共计20分,,每小题2分)31-35题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right),还是错误(Wrong),并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号｡31. 32. 33. 34. 35.36-40小题:阅读下列短文,从A､B､C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号｡36. 37. 38. 39. 40.第五部分翻译(共计15分,每小题3分)41-45题:英译汉｡将下列英文句子翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题纸上｡41.___________________________________________________42.___________________________________________________43.___________________________________________________44.___________________________________________________45.___________________________________________________英语I (1) 考试样题参考答案及评分标准第一部分交际用语(每小题2分,共10分)1. B2. B3. A4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构(每小题2分,共40分)6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. A11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. C16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A第三部分句型变换(每小题3分,共15分)26. Does he always work on Tuesday?27. You can’t use the phone in the living room.28. Mary won’t be there.29. How long does the flight take?30. How much does the flat cost a month?第四部分阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A第五部分翻译(每小题3分,共15分)41. 我不喜欢这套公寓｡它离公路太近了｡42. 他个子不太高,带着眼睛｡43. 你喜欢看英文报纸吗?44.我对那套大公寓感兴趣｡45.起居室里有两把扶手椅,一张沙发和一台电视｡题型:参照《复习指导》中的样卷同学们在发下试卷后,快速地浏览听力题中的问题和选项,以了解题目的大概内容,便于做题｡阅读题是日积月累的,光靠复习时候复习一些语言点也未必能行,但如掌握一些答题技巧,有时候也能得分｡做阅读题时,建议带着问题看文章｡题目中的很多答案可以在文章中相应找到｡所以有时候即使不认识单词的意思,也尽量在文章中仔细找找,总能找到｡另外,阅读题中有一些细节题,选项看起来相似,其实有时候可能有些陷阱,所以做题时一定要仔细｡复习时,看上课的笔记就可｡若未上面授课,则建议自己看看每个单元的语言点,即每个单元方框中的language focus｡如果觉得太多的话,看看每个单元结束部分有个复习小结,review reminder｡英语要考的语言点很多,没有所谓的重点｡主要靠平时的积累和练习｡但总结了近几年考试的题目后,还是觉得有可以向同学们提供的建议:一定要看熟历年试卷､复习指导中的样卷以及形成性作业中的题目｡英语不同于其他文科类科目,不是靠突击就行的｡它除了大量的单词,还有繁多的语言点,所以复习时候也没有所谓的重点,不能划划背背就行｡它需要点滴积累｡但如果学了,懂了,其实也会觉得很清楚｡以下列出的并不一定是本次考试的重点,是上课时候的讲义归纳,供同学们参考｡冠词a manager; an accountant; the,特指,用语表示“唯一”､专有名次前,或心有所指的名词前｡主格及所对应的be动词:I (am); you (are); he (is); she (is); it (is); we (are); you (are); they (are) 我; 你; 他; 她; 它; 我们; 你们; 他们它们的所有格分别是:my; your; his; her; its; our; your; their我的; 你的; 他的; 她的; 它的; 我们的; 你们的; 他们的当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词注意要加s例句:I live in Zhoushan. She lives in Zhoushan.I like dancing. He likes dancing.会写各种句子的肯定句､否定句､疑问句形式如:I like watching TV.I don’t like watching TV. (否定句:在谓语动词前加don’t,是do not的缩写) Do you like watching TV? (疑问句:把do提前)He gets up early every morning.He doesn’t get up early every morning. (注意:第三人称时,助动词为does)Does he get up early every morning?She is from America.She isn’t from America.(当谓语动词是Be动词的时候,直接后面加not)Is she from America? (be动词提前)喜欢做某事: like doing例句:I like playing football.(如果说I like play football 为错)关于时间的读法:书P22若干介词的用法,以句子为例｡某点时间,用atI have tea at breakfast time.I get up at 7 o’clock every morning.星期､某个具体的一天用onon Monday; on Sundayon Dec.27, 2001在第几楼层,用onon the first floor 在一楼月份､季节､年代前用inin June; in spring; in 1960s某段时间,用forI go swimming for two hours everyday.I like fish for lunch. (此处for表示“作为) 从……到……, from… to…I work from 8 in the morning to 5 in the afternoon.几个固定搭配:in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening; at noonin the daytime; at the weekend; at nightthis week; next week; the week after next.this year; next year; the year after next.与work 有关的几个介词搭配:I work with Mr. Wang. (和某人工作,用with)I work for an IT company. (为某公司工作,用for)I work at a school. (在某地工作,小的地方,用at)I work in Beijing. (在某地工作,大的地方,用in)I work in computer. (从事某一领域,用in)几个问句:What is your name? 你叫什么名字?Where are you from? 你来自哪里?Where does he live? 他住在哪里?How old are you? 你几岁?What is your job? / What do you do? 你做什么工作?Where do you work? 你在哪里工作?When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班?How do you go to work? 你怎样去上班?Who is that man? 那个男的是谁?How long does it take to get to your house? 到你家要花多长时间? How often do you go home?Once a week.What do you want to do today? 你今天想做什么?What do you eat for lunch? 你午饭吃什么?Which apple do you want to have? 你想要哪个苹果?Which of these two do you like? 这两个你喜欢哪个?How much is it? / How much does it cost? 多少钱? (单个) How much are they? / How much do they cost? 多少钱? (多个)What does this mean? 这是什么意思?What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思?It means…..它的意思是……｡有关几个请求､提议的句子:Could you…? 你能……吗?例句:Could you tell me your telephone number?回答时: Yes, of course.No, sorry.Would you like sth. / Would you like to do sth. 要不要……呢?例句:Would you like a cup of coffee?回答时: Yes, please. Thank you.No, thank you.Would you like to go swimming with me?回答时: Yes, I’d like / love to.Sorry, I’m afraid not.How about sth. /doing sth.? ……怎么样呢?What about sth. /doing sth.?例句:What about a cup of coffee?What about going swimming with me?Shall I call him now? 要我现在打电话给他吗?Shall I help you? 要我帮你吗?Would you like me to call Tom? 你要我打电话给汤姆吗?I’ll call Tom.我会打电话给汤姆的｡I’d like you to call Tom. 我要你打电话给汤姆｡Could you call Tom? 你能打电话给汤姆吗?表示拥有什么东西,“有……”,“没有……”I have got a computer.I haven’t got a computer.Have you got a computer?He has got a brother.He hasn’t got a brother.Has he got a brother?The flat has got a garden.The flat hasn’t got a garden.Has the flat got a garden?现在进行时｡表示现在正在做｡结构:be+doing.I am working now.I am not working now. (否定句:只要be动词后加个not)Are you working now? (疑问句:只要be动词提前｡)The manager is talking to me now.The manager is not talking to me now.Is the manager talking to you now?和打电话有关的几个句子:Good morning. ABC company. This is Wang Ming speaking.Good morning. This is Mary speaking. Can I speak to your manager?Who is calling, please? 请问谁打来的电话?/ 请问您是谁? One moment, please. / Hold on, please 请稍等｡I’m sorry, he is not in. / he is out.抱歉,他不在｡/他不在｡Can I take a message? 要我稍个口信吗?Can I leave a message? 我能留个口信吗?关于安排约见的几个句子:Are you free on Monday?What about Monday? / How about Monday?Is Monday, 5 o’clock okay?回答时: Yes, that’s OK.OK, see you then.No, I’m afraid I’m not free.有关谈论天气What’s the weather like today?今天天气怎样?有关描述天气的词: P 99 (看懂图)有关问路:问:Where is the bus stop?How do I get to the bank?How do I get there?Can you show me how to get to your house?I don’t know how to get to the bank.Is there a restaurant near here?答:It’s over there.在那边｡It’s on the corner.在拐角处｡It’s ne ar the supermarket. 在超时附近｡Walk along this road. 沿这条路走｡Turn left. 向左转｡Turn right. 向右转｡Take the second turning on the right. 在第二个十字路口向右转｡You will see it on your right. 你会看见它在你的右手边｡You take the No. 28 bus. 乘28路公车｡词组:上车get on; 下车 get off表示位置的几个词:outside; near; next to; opposite; between; on; above; in; under;in front of; in the front of; behind. (书 p102)tomato, potato -es photos可数名词与不可数名词:书P126.* 对可数名词提问,用how many…?对不可数名词提问,用how much…?例句:How many apples are there on the desk?* I need some apples. (肯定句中用some)Do you need any apples? (否定句中用any)Would you like some apples? (这样的句子仍用some)有关need一词We need a bottle of wine. 我们需要一瓶葡萄酒｡He need some rice. 他需要一些米饭｡He doesn’t ne ed any rice. 他不需要｡｡｡We need to clean the classroom. 我们需要打扫教室｡有关谈论人的特征或一个城市的特征｡ (书p121)几个句子:What does he look like? 他长什么样子?(问长相)What is he like? 他什么样子的? (问长相､性格)What is Beijing like? 北京怎样的?What was the party like? / How was the party?What was the meal like? / How was the meal?( What is… like? 或How is… 表示“……怎样的､怎么样?”)表示喜好I like the tea.I like reading books. 或 I like to read books.I love reading books. 或 I love to read books.I enjoy reading books.I hate reading books. 或 I hate to read books. (讨厌做某事)I am keen on reading books. (热衷于……)I am interested in reading books. (对……感兴趣)I am good at speaking English. (擅长于……)I prefer singing to dancing. (喜欢……,而不喜欢……)I prefer Chinese food to western food.“我也是”､“我也不是”“我也是”例句:I am Chinese. ——So am I.He loves singing. —— So do I.They have two sons.——So do I.They have got two sons.(have助动词,用so have I,其他仍用So do I)“我也不是”,例句: I am not Chinese. ——Neither am I.He doe sn’t love singing. —— Neither do I.They haven’t got two sons.——Neither have I.(have助动词,用Neither have I,其他仍用Neither do I)询问意见What do you think of Chinese food? 你觉得中餐如何? (后面是of跟短语)What do you think of living in China? 你觉得住在中国怎样?Do you think that China is big? 你觉得中国大吗? (后面是that引导的从句)borrow… from 从……借(进来)lend … to把……借(出去)be on 上演例句:What is on tonight? 今晚上演什么?The “Titanic” is on now.几个短语:get on 上车get off 下车get up 起床get about 走动;走来走去come across 遇到某人､某物find out 发现;查出ring… up打电话wait for 等候get back 回来go in; 进入; go out出来look around 四处寻找某物bring… back把……带回put on 穿上put up 张贴(如“张贴海报”, put up a poster)work out 锻炼身体work off (通过锻炼)减肥书(p175)描述情感的词｡注意-ing 和-ed两种形容词的区别｡exciting, excited几个询问感觉的句子:How are you feeling now?How do you feel?How does he feel?回答时:I feel much better.I feel terrible.I feel tired.He feels excited.形容词比较级 ,书P188-189描述技能和兴趣,书p190We have too much rice. too much 太多,修饰不可数名词We have too many things to do. too many 太多,修饰可数名词We have enough apples. enough 足够的,可数和不可数名词都可以修饰｡Comfortable enoughas… as 如……一样;和……一样如:I am as tall as you.not as…as 不如,比不上the same as 和……一样如:Shanghai is not the same as Beijing. be different from 和……不同如:China is different from America.should do sth. 必须做某事如:You should go to bed early. need to do sth. 需要做某事如:You need to clean the classroom. have to do sth. 不得不做某事如:I have to start work.(这几个都表示应做某事､要去做某事,程度上有点不同｡)反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesI have an English class once a week. 一周一次twice a week 一周二次three times a week 一周三次four times a week 一周四次有关天气和气候的词:p105有关人的外貌和性格特征的词:P121;P184描述病情的词:P217有关婚恋的词:P248有关工作的词:P214; P182有关锻炼身体的词:P214开放英语1期末练习题选择题:1.—How old is the manager? ---He is 35 years old.A.RightB.Wrong2.---What do they do? ---They work in a bank.A.RightB.Wrong3.---Would you like some crisps? ---No, I’m sorry.A.RightB.Wrong4.---How much does the flat cost a month? ---It’s on the tenth floor.A.RightB.Wrong5.---Could you sign the register, please? ---Of couse.A.RightB.Wrong6.---How do I get to the bus station? ---You take the number 38 bus.A.RightB.Wrong7.---What does he look like? ---He looks sad.A.RightB.Wrong8.---What’s the weather like in Shanghai? ---That’s all right.A.RightB.Wrong9.----What do you think of your new job? ---I think it is very difficult.A.RightB.Wrong10.---Excuse me, where is the bus stop, please? ---It’s outside the greengrocer’s.A.RightB.Wrong11.---How are you feeling/ ---I feel much better. Thank you.A.RightB.Wrong12.---How was your day yesterday/ ---I’ve got a bad cough.A.RightB.Wrong13.---Why don’t w e have a barbecue? ---That’s a good idea.A.RightB.Wrong14.---What time does the Swimming Pool close? ---On Tuesday.A.RightB.Wrong15.---What was the party like? ---It was great.A.RightB.Wrong16.---What are your parents doing right now? ---My mother is tired. My father isa manager.A.RightB.Wrong17.---Can I help you/ ---Yes ,I’d like to rent a flat.A.RightB.Wrong18.---Could I speak to Harry, please? ---He’s not in, I’m afraid.A.RightB.Wrong19.---What do you think of the Internet? ---I think it’s useful.A.RightB.Wrong20.---How much oil do you need? ---It costs about 50 pounds.A.RightB.Wrong21.He___for an IT company. A.work B.works C.working22.I have coffee____breakfast time. A.at B.in C.on23.____name is Wanghua. A.He B.He’s C.His24.She is_____only accountant in my son’s company. A.a B.an C.the25.Maria often has a walk with____parents in the morning.A.sheB.theirC.her26.____you got any family? A.Do B.Have C.Has27.He’s responsible____the central computer system.A.inB.forC.of28.The Business Banking Department is on_____floor.A.secondB.the twoC.the second29.Wang Li is____a new marking campaign at the moment.A.planB.planingC.planning30.Polly enjoys____the guitar in a band in her free time.A.playB.to playC.playing31.There____three plants in the corners of the room.A.isB.areC.have32.I work in____IT Department of_____large bank.A.the, aB.a, theC.a,a33.What____”nr” mean? A.is B.does C.do34.I sometimes go to the pub____Friday.A.inB.onC.at35.___people are my friends . ____people are my hu sband’s friends.A.These, ThoseB.This, ThatC.Here, There36.He____in Beijing, but his parents____in Hangzhou.A.live, livesB.lives, liveC.live, live37.My husband doesn’t____, but I like it very much.A.like shoppingB.likes shoppingC.likes to shop38.____are you from? I’m from Nanjing.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where39.He_____lunch in the canteen right now.A.hasB.haveC.is having40.____children has his brother got?A.How manyB.How muchC.How about41._____Singapore like? It’s small and well-organised.A.What doesB.What isC.How is42.How many_____would you like to buy?A.coffeeB.oilC.oranges43.I don’t need____coffee, t hanks.A.someB.anyC.no44._____rice do you want to buy?A.How muchB.How manyC.How45.I_____buy any wine.A.need notB.don’t needC.don’t need to46.It______heavily here at this moment.A.rainB.rainsC.is raining47.—I haven’t got a car. –Neuther____I.A.haveB.doC.am48.He can ____good English. A.speak B.talk C.say49.—What about Wednesday evening? --Sorry, ____then.A.I’m too busyB.I’m freeC.I’m fine50.I’m interested _____cooking. A.in B.to C.at51.It often____in winter in the north of China.A.snowB.snowsC.is snowing52.____come to dinner tonight?A.Would you like toB.How aboutC.What about53.I don’t need____mineral water, but I’d like____tea, thanks.A.any, anyB.any, someC.some, some54.I am not keen_____sports. A.on B.with C.in55.You can paint the walls and_____posters. You can do what you want.A.put upB.put downC.put on56.---I prefer watching TV. --_____do I.A.SoB.NeitherC.Nor57.How much does it cost_____bus? A.at B.on C.by58.—The area is too dirty. –Yes, I gree. It’s_____.A.not clean enoughB.not enough cleanC.clean not enough59.He goes to work____foot, but comes back home_____taxi.A.by,byB.on,byC.by,on60.How about_____a taxi? A.take B.to take C.taking61.____any yoga classes in the evening?A.Is thereB.Are thereC.Have62.Which is______, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A.a bit longB.longerC.more long63.I’m_____a list of things to buy.A.doingB.makingC.having64.She is making____a cup of coffee.A.herselfB.himselfC.myself65.When are you____London_____Paris?A.leave, go toB.leaving, forC.leaving from, to66.I think there will____50 people at tomorrow’s party.A.beB.beingC.are67.Carlos_____serve the drinks and take the orders.A.have to,B.hasC.has to68.Hu rry p. We don’t have_____time.A.manyB.enoughC.too many69.I’ll give_____. A.the man the book B.the book the man C.the book for the man70.I am not feeling very well. I____ to see the doctor.A.needB.shouldC.would71.Tim____make a cake for the party.A.going toB.is going toC.are going to72.She_____a teacher in Shanghai last year.A.isB.wasC.were73.My housewarming party is_____Mary’s.A.different fromB.different asC.as different as74.____prepare everything today? A.How about B.Why don’t we C.What about75.I have an English class____a week.A.threeB.three timeC.three times76.Chris usually go to the gym_____the weekend.A.fromB.inC.at77.I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is ____than me.A.badB.worseC.less78_____of these two books do you prefer?A.WhichB.whatC.How79.The classroom is not big enough for 50 students. Yes, I agree. It’s_____.A.too smallB.no bigC.not small enough80.When____for London?A.is she flyingB.she fliesC.she is going to fly句型变换;My computer is working.(改为否定句)My computer isn’t working.The meal will take two hours. (就划线部分提问)How long will the meal take?The flat costs 500 pounds a month.｡(就划线部分提问)How much does the flat cost a month?He goes to work by bus. (就划线部分提问)How does he go to work?She is flying to Paris on Thursday. (就划线部分提问)When is she flying for Paris?The bus stop is outside the post office. (就划线部分提问)Where is the bus stop?They will go to the wedding reception.(改为否定句)They won’t go to the wedding rec eption.He was at the party last night.(同上)He wasn’t at the party last night.I have to work every evening.(同上)I don’t have to work every evening.You can smoke in the bedrooms.(同上)You can’t smoke in the bedrooms.It usually snows in winter in Ireland. (同上)It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.Put them on the desk. (同上)Don’t put them on the desk.She has got brown wavy hair. (同上)She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.I need to buy some apples. (同上)I don’t need to buy any apples.He is a manager. (改为一般疑问句)Is he a manager?She usually goes to work by bus.(同上)Does she usually go to work by bus?There are fifty students in the class. (改为一般疑问句)Are there fifty students in the class?They have a large house. (同上)Do they have a large house?He’s currentl y working on TV advertisements. (同上)Is he currently working on TV advertisements?He always works on Tuesday. (同上)Does he always work on Tuesday?答疑解惑(Units 1-2)1､Chinese 和American 都可以当名词用, I’m a Chinese. 这句话对不对呢?Chinese 和American 确实都可以作名词用｡我们先看American｡我们讲“他是美国人｡”,既可以说He’s American. 又可以说He’s an American.｡语法上两个句子都对,习惯上两种说法都可以｡但是Chinese在指代国籍的时候,一般都用其形容词词性:I’m Chinese,He’s Chinese｡那么I’m a Chinese. 对不对呢?这就涉及到另外一个问题,就是这句话虽然语法上正确,但却不符合英语母语国家人的说话习惯｡而我们遵循的应该是入乡随俗的原则,所以还是应该说I’m Chinese｡2､Which country are you from? 和Where are you from? 有区别吗?有区别｡Which country是具体的,有限定的选择,问的是你是哪国人,所以对于Which country are you from?的回答应是:I’m Chinese. 或者I’m from China. ｡而Where are you from?可以有两层意思,一层意思是Which country are you from?(你是哪国人?),另一层意思则是Which city are you from? (你来自哪个地方?)｡例如,甲乙都是中国人,当甲问:Where are you from?时,乙就应回答:I’m from Shanghai( Yunnan / Xinjiang…)｡3､Number 这个单词中没有O这个字母,为什么缩写形式是No?Number 是拉丁语numero 的缩写,第一个字母为N,最后一个字母为o,缩写成No｡4､Good evening 和Good night有什么区别?Good evening是晚上见面时的问候语,而 Good night是晚上分手时,特别是睡觉前的问候语,也就是说,即使你到晚上9点10点了跟人见面,也得说Good evening.,而不是Good night ｡5､enjoy doing 和 like doing 意思相同吗?enjoy doing 和 like doing在意义上比较相近,都表示喜欢做什么｡但不要把enjoy和like等同起来｡比如enjoy的后面要跟动词作宾语的时候,必须用动词的-ing形式,而like 的后面既可以接动词的-ing形式,也可以接动词的不定式形式,也就是like to do sth ｡另外enjoy后面可以跟反身代词,我们说“祝你玩得愉快”,就是Enjoy yourself! 而换成like yourself 就成了喜欢你自己的意思了｡6､Would you like to do sth和 do you like doing sth 有什么区别吗?这两个句子的功能是不一样的｡Would you like to do sth是在用询问的句式表达提议,询问对方在特定的情况下是不是愿意做什么,带有邀请､请客的意味｡而do you like doing sth 没有提议的功能,这个句式询问的是一个人一般性的爱好,所以如果你是主人,想请客人喝点什么,你得这样说:Would you like to have a cup of tea? (喝杯茶吧｡)Would you like to have some orange juice? (喝点桔汁吧｡)7､表示时间的短语我好像见过ten after ten,不是ten past ten, 这两种说法都对吗? 这两种说法都对｡不过美国英语里多用after 表示几点过几分这个“过”的概念,英国英语里通常用past｡在日常交际中用哪个都可以,不会引起误解｡8､pub 和bar 都可以指酒吧吗?确实,pub 和bar 都可以指“酒吧”｡这两个词的意义有交叉的地方,也有不同的地方｡Pub 是public house 的简称 ,意思是酒馆,它指的是领了执照,能卖酒给公众喝的房子｡bar指的是出售酒的柜台或者酒馆里的区域｡在英国很多的酒馆里,都设有公共酒吧区和沙龙酒吧区,公共酒吧区翻译成英语就是public bar ,沙龙酒吧区是saloon bar. Bar这个词的原义就是柜台,因此你想表达快餐亭就可以用snack bar,旅馆里的酒吧间自然也应该叫hotel bar｡答疑解惑(Units 3-4)1､Unit3 Activity4中有这样一句话:Would you like some apples?一般来说,疑问句用any,肯定句用some,但这个句子是疑问句,为什么用了some?一般情况下的确如此,但是在特殊情况下,疑问句也可以用some ｡在Activity 4中的这句话:Would you like some apples?表面是疑问句,其实表示的是提议､邀请,表达的是肯定的意味,意思是“来吃苹果吧”,而不是问你喜欢不喜欢吃,所以用了some｡2､Unit3 Activity4中有这么一个词组: a drink of milk.｡这里面的drink 是什么意思? Drink 在这里表示的是“一杯”, “一份”,具体在你说的练习中,相当于 a glass of milk,那么为什么不用a glass of milk而用a drink of milk呢,这是因为a glass of milk 是个具体的说法,它明确说出一玻璃杯牛奶,而 a drink of milk避免了说装牛奶的容器,不管你用纸杯也好,塑料杯也好,都可以只说a drink of milk,一杯奶｡3､词组go to the cinema(去看电影)中的定冠词the是指具体的电影院吗?不是｡Cinema 有两个主要的意思｡一个意思是电影院,这时前面加定冠词还是不定冠词完全取决于说话人是特指的某一家,还是泛指的任何一家;另外一个意思是showing of a film 也就是电影的放映,go to the cinema用的就是这个意思,意为go and see a film ,这里定冠词the是习惯上的搭配,不能改动｡学习的时候你可以把这个词组当成一个整体来记,go to the cinema 就是“去看电影”｡4､名词的所有格是在名词后面加-’s,那么如果是名词的复数形式,已经有个-s,该怎么办呢?如果是名词的复数,词尾已经加了一个-s,变成所有格的时候,只需要在-s后面加一个小撇就可以了｡读音和名词复数一样｡例:These are my students’ books. 这些是我学生的书｡如果名词的复数形式是不规则的,词尾没有-s,那么它的所有格还是要加-’s｡例:June 1 is the Children’s Day. 6月1日是儿童节｡Children是 child(儿童)的复数,所有格为children’s.5､David’s sister…,David’s waiting for you. 和David’s got two brothers.三句中的-’s是同一用法吗?不是｡-’s除了表示名词的所有格之外,还是is, has的缩略形式,具体做什么用要根据整个句子的内容来定｡以上述三句为例:David’s sister… 中的-’s表示所有格;David’s waiting for you. 中的-’s表示is;David’s got two brothers. 中的-’s表示has｡答疑解惑(Unit 5)1. 我记得以前学过,在什么地方“有”什么东西要用there be 句型,人“拥有”什么,才用have 或是have got｡可这课里, 说在一个房子有什么样的房间,也用的是has got｡到底该用哪个?两个都可以｡通常说一个地方有什么,要用there be 句型,比如:There are three people in the house. There is a large, light living room, a kitchen/dining room and an attractive bathroom. 在这一单元里,说到一个房子有什么样的房间､设施,也说It’s got…｡It's got two large bedrooms. It's got a kitchen and a separate dining room. 这种说法在口语中很常用,比如说,这个城市的人口是1000万｡可以说:The population of this city is 10 million. 口语中也可以说:This city has got a population of 10 million.2. lift是电梯的意思,我记得elevator 也是电梯的意思｡有什么区别吗?Lift是英国英语的说法,elevator是美国英语的说法｡指的都是高层建筑那种直上直下的电梯｡还有一个词是escalator,有时候也说成电梯,不过,更确切地说应该是“自动扶梯”或是“电动扶梯”｡在一些大商场､机场､地铁站､火车站､饭店里,常能见到这样的电梯｡这种电梯叫escalator｡3. 打电话有几种说法?打电话有好几种说法｡可以说:call sb. (sb.即somebody)/ ring sb. up / phone sb. / phone sb. up / give sb. a call / give sb. a ring / telephone sb. 我们可以说:I’ll call you tomorrow. 我明天给你打电话｡I’ll give you a ring tom orrow. 我明天给你打电话｡Why don’t you ring him up? 你给他打个电话吧｡I’ll phone them. 我来给他们打电话｡Give me a call, if you can. 你方便的时候,给我打电话He telephoned his wife to say he’d be late. 他给他妻子打电话说他可能会晚一些｡I’ll phone them up now. 我现在就给他们打电话｡如果是“在通话,在用电话交谈”｡要说on the phone｡比如:I'm sometimes quite nervous on the phone. 有时侯我用电话交谈会很紧张｡You can’t see him now. He is on the phone. 你现在见不到他｡他在通电话｡4. 教材里讲到英国的房子有“独立式的､半独立式的和连排式的”｡什么是“半独立式的”?英国的房子一般有三种:独立式的detached､半独立式的semi-detached和连排式的terrace｡detached 这个词的意思不是“独立的”,而是“分开的,分离的”｡也就是说一家的房子与邻居的房子是完全分离的,中文里,我们说它是“独立的”｡ semi-detached就是“半分离的”,是指一幢房子,被分成左右两家,在房子的两边是各家的门,有各家单独的花园,两家的生活空间是分开的､独立的,但是共用房子中间那面墙,所以把它叫semi-detached｡5. 在房子广告里,有一些缩写,有些在词典里能查到,比如advert 是广告的意思,可是象sml, lge, pcm, pw在词典里查不到,这些缩写是不是不规范?这些缩写在词典中查不到,但是在生活中还是可以用的,尤其是在广告里｡这样可以节省广告的版面｡还有,我们在留便条的时候,在网上交流的时候,为了书写速度快,也常用一些。

国家开放大学电大管理英语1 期末复习综合练习 Comprehensive Test测验答案

国家开放大学电大管理英语1 期末复习综合练习Comprehensive Test测验答案一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

1.- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- ________________选择一项：AA. Nice to meet you, too.B. Very nice.C. Are you?2.- Hey, You look so pale. What's wrong?- ________________.选择一项：AA. I didn't sleep well last nightB. It's none of your businessC. It doesn't matter3.- Would you mind helping me for a minute, Barbara?- ________________ What do you want me to do?选择一项：AA. I'd be glad to.B. Sorry, I have no time.C. Yes, I do.4.- Excuse me, where is the post office?- Sorry, I’m new here.- ________________选择一项：BA. What a pity.B. Thank you all the same.C. Good luck.5.- Dad, this is my roommate, Andrea.- ________________选择一项：BA. It's very thoughtful of you.B. Hello, Andrea. I've heard so much about you.C. Hope to meet you again.二、词汇语法：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

国家开放大学《专科管理英语1》期末考试复习题及参考答案

形考一1. — Sally, _______ , Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.正确答案是：this is our new secretary2. — Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— _________________正确答案是：Nice to meet you too.3. People here usually _______ each other by their first names instead of family names.正确答案是：call4. “Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as ________ .正确答案是：interesting5. I'm looking forward to ________ together with you.正确答案是：working二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Introduce Yourself on the First Day of WorkHow to introduce yourself on the first day of work？If you are looking for some ideas, here are some tips for you.Don't be afraid to ask a lot of questions. You're new and it's better to do something right the first time than have to do it again. Nobody expects you to know everything.Smile a lot and be as friendly as possible to everyone you meet –no matter what their position is or how important they are! Use your lunch hours to get together with your co-workers. Get to know them and their interests.Pay attention to the rumours, but don't join them. You don't want to be thought as a gossip.Don't complain about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before. Continue to arrive early and don't rush out of the door at the end of the day.Keep a positive attitude and an open mind. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.1. Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work.回答2. You're new, so you shouldn't ask any questions.3. You should be friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders.回答4. It's not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.5. You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day.回答形考二1. — Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.— Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center. ______________正确答案是：I hope you'll be happy working here.2. — ________________.— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.正确答案是：How shall I address you?3. I like the working atmosphere here. It's very _________ .正确答案是：friendly4. I think _________is impolite to call people by their first names.正确答案是：it5. Keeping eye contact makes the other person ________ welcome and comfortable. 正确答案是：feel二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

电大开放英语1(光盘)参考答案资料知识点复习考点归纳总结

三一文库（）*电大考试*电大开放英语I（1）参考答案Unit 1 ~ Unit 5Unit 1一、填词。

1. na2. ta3. ta4. co5. il6. ti7. ca8. gh9. a 10. a二、选择。

1 ~ 5: b, a, a, c, b,6 ~ 10: c, b, a, a, c.三、阅读。

1 ~ 6: c, b, a, c, a, b.四、听力。

1 ~ 4: 34, 302, 2170569, 2408.Unit 2一、填词。

1. ea2. a3. oy4. ar5. ea6. ch7. er8. ig9. ee 10. ua二、选择。

1 ~ 5: a, b, a, c, b,6 ~ 10: a, c, a, b, a.三、阅读。

1 ~ 5: a, b, c, a, c.四、听力。

1 ~ 5: a, b, a, c, b.Unit 3一、词语搭配。

1. reception 接待处2. luggage 行李3. plant 植物4. corner 角落5. personal computer 个人电脑6. photo copier 复印机7. bussiness 工商企业8. capital 首都9. work late 加班10. message 口信二、选择。

1 ~ 5: b, a, a, c, c,6 ~ 10: b, a, a, c, b.三、阅读。

1 ~ 5: a, c, a, b, b,6 ~ 8: b, c, b.四、听力。

1 ~ 5: c, b, c, a, c.Unit 4一、填词。

1. c2. ir3. I4. aw5. me6. an7. u8. vi9. ai 10. er二、选择。

1 ~ 5: b, a, c, a, c,6 ~ 10: b, c, a, c, c.三、阅读。

1 ~ 5: b, a, b, c, a.四、听力。

How, are , things, I’m, helpful, Have, got, parents,any, cousins, Do, have, I, do, 62, in.Unit 5一、词语搭配。

电大英语1期末复习指南精简小抄

开放英语1期末复习题第五部分翻译将下列句子翻译成汉语。

（每题3分）1. You need to reduce your temperature. 你需要降低温度.2. I feel worried about my exam next week.对于下周的考试我感到担心。

3. He is good at web-design, much better than her. 他比她更擅长于网站设计。

4. There are four candidates for this job.这份工作有四名求职者5. We will make a decision before the 30th September. 在9月30日之前我们将做出决定6. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 会议室在一楼.7. He’s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在与顾客交谈. 8. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. 大卫经常在午餐时间在他的办公室吃三明治9. I have a reservation for a single room. 我预定了一个单人房。

10. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我正在等老板从上海打来的一个重要电话. 11. The living room is large and comfortable.这个起居室又大又舒服。

12. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper. 和看报纸相比我更喜欢看电视。

13. The bank is opposite the newsagent’s. 银行在报刊经售点的对面。

开放英语I(1)期末复习资料

《开放英语I(1)》期末复习资料中央广播电视大学开放教育课程考核说明英语I（1）转自省电大英语I（1）是广播电视大学公共英语系列课程的第一学期的课程。

本课程的教学目的是，通过学习，学生应能掌握一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的听、说、读、写的能力，为下阶段的学习打好基础。

本课程的重点是在加强英语语言基础知识和基本技能训练的同时，重视培养学生实际使用英语进行交际的能力。

为指导全国广播电视大学“英语I (1)”课程的考试命题和组织工作，帮助学生复习本课程，并为检查教学质量提供依据，特制订本考核说明。

一、考核对象中央广播电视大学各类专业的专科学生。

二、考核方式本课程的考核采取两种形式：形成性考核和课程终结考试。

课程总成绩为百分制，形成性考核占30%，课程终结考试占70%。

1．形成性考核：满分100分，占课程总成绩的30％。

形成性考核是对学生学习过程和阶段性学习效果的综合评价，包括学生参与各项教学活动和自主学习活动的情况以及阶段性的学习进展情况。

本课程的形成性考核内容和方式严格按照“开放英语（1）形成性考核册”的具体要求执行。

2．课程终结考试：内容包括大纲规定掌握的基本语言知识和技能。

形式为闭卷，笔答。

考试时间为90分钟。

终结考试满分为100分，由中央电大统一命题，在同一时间全国统考。

试卷分为五部分，第一部分为交际用语，10分；第二部分为词汇与结构，40分；第三部分为句型变换，15分；第四部分为阅读理解，20分；第五部分为翻译，15分。

三、考核依据本课程形成性考核的内容和课程终结考试的命题依据是中央广播电视大学的英语课程教学大纲（公共英语课：英语I）以及《开放英语1 》中的内容。

四、考核目标本课程的考核目标主要体现在以下两个方面：1．语言知识语法与功能：学生应能基本掌握并恰当运用所学的基础语法知识和语言功能，具体内容参见《开放英语1》的“内容概览”。

词汇知识：学生应能掌握1,100词左右的常用词汇（包括入学时要求掌握的600词）和相关的常用词组，具体词汇参见《开放英语1》的单元词汇表。

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第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1. －Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. B－Fine, thank you.A．Right. B. Wrong.2. －Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? B－It’s not sure.A Right. B. Wrong.3. －Do you have any family? A－Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.A．Right. B. Wrong.4. －How much is the rent of the flat? B－It is near the center of the city.A．Right. B. Wrong.5. －What does her boyfriend look like? A－He is quite tall with fair curly hair.A．Right. B. Wrong.1.—Where are you from? A---I am from Londan.A.RightB.Wrong2. ---Would you like a coffee? A---No,I’m fine,thanks.A．Right. B. Wrong.3.---London is a bit less modern than Shanghai. B---I agree with you.I think London is just as modern as Shanghai.A．Right. B. Wrong.4.---Shall we ask my friends to play live music? A---Yes let’s.A．Right. B. Wrong.5.---Hollo,Could I speak to Mr David Manning,please? B---Speaking.I am David Manning.A．Right. B. Wrong.1.---What are you doing?---I am an information technology manager.A．Right. B. Wrong.2.---Hello,Xiaoyan.How are you?---Very well,thanks.A．Right. B. Wrong.3.---Are you free on Friday?---Yes,Friday is free.A．Right. B. Wrong.4.---What’s the matter with your little boy,Mrs Carr?---He is busy with his homework.A．Right. B. Wrong.5.---What does he look like?---He is very nice and kind.A．Right. B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6. I’m a deputy manager. I ____A____ an IT company.A. work forB. work aboutC. work7. －What is your job?－I’m _____B_______ accountant.A. AB. anC. /8. Who is that man over there? Do you know _____C____ name?A. heB. he’sC. his9 I usually go to the office ___B_____ train.A. atB. byC. on10 _____A______ wine do you need for the party?A. How muchB. How littleC. How many11. You have more apples than ___B__ do. But _____ are better than yours.A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, us12. How do I ____A___ the gym?A. get toB. arriveC. go13. He can ______A________ good English.A. speakB. talkC. say14. Does David ___A___?A. like flyingB. likes flyingC. likes to fly15. The Business Banking Department is on __C___ second floor.A. /B. anC. the16. The shop ______at six every day. BA. is closingB. closesC. closed17. You can paint the walls and ___A__ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on18. The coat is ___A_____ than that one.A. much more expensiveB. very expensiveC. much expensive19. Jack ___B_____ late because he is a good student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comes never20. －I don’t get up late on Sundays.－___A__ do I.A. NeitherB. EitherC. So21. －I have got a pain in my chest.－You ____A___ see the doctor.A. shouldB. needC. have22. Sally’s parents ___C____ come and stay with her soon.A. are goingB. is going toC. are going to23. －-- will the meal take?A－It’ll take tw o hours, I think.A. How longB. How manyC. How much24. It often __B___ in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing25. I don’t want __A___ milk in my coffee.A. anyB. someC. many6.I don’t like flying.I never feel___A____A.relaxedB.relaxingC.relax7.Liu Fan is currently working on TV advertisements,but right now he’s__B___holiday.A.forB.onC.with8.Does this have a viewer?No,it doesn’t,but I’ll get___B__A.itB.oneC.that9.The bank is___A___the corner,_______the stationg.A.on,nearB.near,onC.at,on10.I go to work and I just___A___the office for most of the day,and I do no exercise.A.sit aroundB.go aroundC.look around11.---Do you come here___A__?---Yes,I’m a member of the health club.I come twice week to swim.A.muchB.manyC.soon12.---Look I’m getting too fat.I must do more exercise.---_____A___A.Yes,you should work out.B.Yes,you should look out.C.Yes,you should run out.13.---Would you like something to drink?---___C____,please.A.Two cups of coffees.B.Two cup of CoffeesC.Two cups of coffee14.I don’t like the weather here.It’s often.__A__A.depressingB.depressedC.depressive15.I___B_____serious programmes________comedies.I like documentaries.I don’t understand English comedy.A.would rather,thanB.prefer toC.prefer,than16.I am__B__about my exams next week.A.worryB.worried C,worries17.---___B___you like something to eat?---Prawn fried rice with peas,please.A.ShouldB.wouldC.Could18.We would like you to__B__your ideas for a new website for our company.A.pretendB.presentC.prevent.19.We look forward___A___you on Friday.A.to meetingB.to meetC.meet.20.Rose is__B____more easy-going than Frank.A.manyB.muchC.lot.21.How_C___time did you spend in France?A.manyB.lotC.much22.You need to make an appointment with a doctor,before the doctor_B__you.A.testsB.examinesC.looks23.Who’s going to__A__the washing-up?A.doB.goC.make24.We are meeting_C___for the first time tonight.B.ourselvesC.each other25.This post office opens__A___Monday____Firday.A.from,toB.between,toC.from,and6.Thank you for replying_A____my email.A.toB.ofC.from7.I like sitting in the cafes in the big shops.___the newspaoers and_B___people.A.read,watchB.reading,watchingC.read watching.8.I can hear the cars__B____A.in nightB.at nightC.at evening.9.You can ask questions about details___C____to the position.A.relateB.to relateC.relating10.Do you need any juice?I can get some _C___you the market.A.to,fromB.for.toC.for,from11.The___B___is how much medicine you must take.ageB.dosageC.message12.They are speaking to___B___on the telephone.A.themselvesB.each otherC.himself13.One kilo of coal is__C____heavy______one kilo of feathers.A.so,asB.so,soC.as,as14.I’m the only person here and I_A___for an important telephone call,so I can’t leave now.A.am waitingB.waitedC.waits15.Hello,David,I’m__B_____to meet you.A.pleasantB.pleasedC.pleasing16.I usually have lunch__A___about a quarter past twelve.A.atB.forC.on17.I have a reservation for a____A___room.A.doubleB.coupleC.pair18.The entryphone isn’t working at the moment.but I’ll repair___A__this week.A.itB.oneC.some19.---How long does the train_B__?A.spendB.takee20.--- Can I use the cooker in the kitchen?---Sorry,you_A___A.cannotB.can notC.cant21.---I have not got a big house.---_B_____A.Neither do I.B.Me too.C.So have I22.Jane is quite outgoing and___A___very friendly.A.talkativeB.talkingC.talked23.They listen to music all afternoon,and then he goes_B____home.A.toB.backC.out24.They sometimes_____C___their car to their parents.A.borrowB.getC.lend25.Rose is__B____than Frank.A.most friendlyB.more friendlyC.friendly第三部分句型变换（共计15分，每小题3分）26. He always works on Tuesday.（改为一般疑问句）Does he always work on Tuesday?27. You can not use the phone in the living room.（改为否定句）You can’t use the phone in the living room.28. Mary will be there.（改为否定句）Mary will not be there.29. The flight takes about three hours. ( 用how long对划线部分提问)How long does the flight take?30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month.. ( 用how much 对划线部分提问)How much does the flat cost a month?26.Does the nurse have lunch between 12:00 and 1:00 pm?(改为肯定陈述句)The nurse has lunch between 12:00 and 1:00.27.I have to go to work that day.(改为否定句)I don’t have to go to work that day.28.He is keen on Lerning languages.(用What对划线部份提问)What is he keen on?29.Jane will not go to work for at least five days. (用how long对划线部份提问)How long won’t Jane go to work?30.You can’t smoke here(改为祈使句)(Please) Do not smoke here.26.There are three persons in this picture(改为一般疑问句)Are there three persons in this picture?27.I’ll write the confirmation for you now(改为否定句)I won’t write the confirmation for you now.28.You get off in front of the swimming pool.( 用Where对划线部份提问)Where do you get off?29.She is friendly to her customers because she hopes they will be generous!( 用Why对划线部份提问)Why is she friendly to her customers?30.Tom cleans the floor every day. (用often对划线部份提问)How ofren does Tom clean the floor?第四部分阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）(1)Helen’s husband is Mark. Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter. The son’s name is Andrew and the daughter’s name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have ….（以下省略）31. Andrew is Dan’s uncle. AA. Right.B. Wrong.32. Mark is Dan’s father. BA. Right.B. Wrong.33. Tom is Dan’s grandfather. BA. Right.B. Wrong.34. Joyce is Tom’s wife. AA. Right.B. Wrong.35. Pam is Andrew’s niece. AA. Right.B. Wrong.(2)Xiaoyan:okay,polly.what TV programmes do you like?Polly:Well,I don’t like serious programmes,but I always watch the late newsXiaoyan:Yes,the news is Okey。

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