CHINESE FIRST LANGUAGE
中文的语言特征
Second sound: Raise the sound. This is a pitch from low to high tone
The third sound: low down and high up. This is a tone where the pitch
中文的语言特征 The Language Features of Chinese
在中文中,声调是构成词义的重 要部分,并且对于理解和发音中 文词汇至关重要。声调是通过改 变音节音高的模式来实现的。不 同的声调可以使得具有相同辅音
和元音的词汇有不同的意思
以普通话(现代标准汉语)为例, 存在四个主要声调
同时,许多汉字通过组合两个或更多的象形字符来表示一个新的概念。例如,"林"表示两棵树或者森林,"休"字的构造是一个人 (代表人)倚靠在一棵树下(代表安静或者休息)
中文的语言特征 The Language Features of Chinese
Also, many Chinese characters represent a new concept by combining two or more pictographic characters. For example, "forest" refers to two trees or forests, and the construction of the word "rest" refers to a person (representing a person) leaning against a tree (representing quiet or rest)
汉字的发展(英文版介绍)Chinese_character
汉字的发明 The invention of the Chinese
characters
Keep records by tying knots(结绳说) The Eight Diagrams(八卦说) Cangjie created the characters(仓颉造
字说)
传说上古时期有个名叫仓颉(jīé) 的人,他是黄帝的史官。据说他长着4 只眼睛,上面两只观日月星辰,下面两 只观看山川鸟兽,据万物的形状创造了 汉字。后人尊他为“造字圣人”。实际 上,汉字这样的文字系统,不是一人一 时所能创造的,而是在发明、积累及形 成过程中,由许多人慢慢丰富起来的。
be simple pictures use to help people remember things. After a long period of development, it finally became a unique character system that embodies phonetic sound, image, idea, and rhyme at the same
pictures to express words or ideas,Simple pictures were combined to make more complex thoughts Is square-shaped.
Chinese characters were initially meant to
The Chinese Language
Is the oldest, continuous written language in the World
First written over 5,000 years ago The inventors of the written language drew
汉语是一门重要的语言英语作文
汉语是一门重要的语言英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Mandarin Chinese is an Important LanguageHi! My name is Emma and I'm in 5th grade. Today I want to tell you about why Mandarin Chinese is such an important language. I've been learning it for a few years now and I think it's a really cool language that more people should learn.First of all, Mandarin Chinese has the most native speakers of any language in the world! There are over 1 billion people who speak it as their first language. That's like 1 out of every 7 people on the planet! Isn't that crazy? With so many people speaking it, learning Mandarin can help you communicate with a huge portion of the world's population.Not only that, but Mandarin is the official language of China, which has one of the biggest economies in the world. China makes so many products that get sold all over the globe. If you can speak Chinese, you'll have an advantage working with Chinese companies or companies that do business in China. My dad's friend is a business person who knows Mandarin and shesays it helps her a ton when working on deals with partners in China.Another reason Mandarin is important is because of how old and rich the Chinese culture is. China has thousands of years of amazing history, philosophy, arts, and literature. By learning the language, you can better appreciate all of the incredible Chinese culture. Some of the earliest writing, inventions, and works of art came from ancient China. Things like paper, the compass, and printing were all invented by the Chinese a really long time ago! If you know Mandarin, you can read things like ancient Chinese poetry and philosophical writings in their original language instead of translations.Speaking of ancient times, Mandarin is one of the oldest living languages in the world that is still spoken today. The writing system and grammar haven't changed that much compared to languages like English over the centuries. Learning Mandarin can literally connect you to thousands of years of Chinese history and tradition. I think that's really cool!From a more practical perspective, Mandarin is a useful language for getting jobs in fields like business, tourism, translation, teaching, and more. With China's huge economy and population, there is a lot of demand for people who can speakChinese. My parents say if I become fluent, it will give me an advantage when applying for competitive jobs and opportunities in the future.Mandarin is also a really logical and fascinating language, at least in my opinion! I love how each character represents a word with a specific meaning and many characters contain radicals that provide hints about the character's meaning. The tones and sounds are very unique compared to English. Sometimes mastering the tones can be tricky, but it's fun trying to improve my pronunciation. The grammar doesn't have verb conjugations or noun cases which I think makes it more straightforward than other languages in some ways.While Mandarin has a reputation for being really hard, I actually don't think it's that difficult, especially if you start learning it at a young age like I did. The alphabet is pretty simple since you just have to learn the characters. The grammar rules make a lot of sense once you understand them. With enough study and practice, anyone can learn it!I'm honestly just scratching the surface on why Mandarin Chinese is such an important world language. But I hope I've convinced you that it's an extremely useful language to learn, not just now but for many years into the future. It opens upopportunities to connect with over a billion people, appreciate one of the world's oldest cultures, get jobs in lots offields, and learn a fascinating language system.If you're still a student like me, I highly recommend starting Mandarin lessons as early as possible. It will give you a major headstart. And if you're already an adult, it's never too late to start learning! There are so many amazing online resources, language apps, and courses for Chinese language students of all ages. Just start studying little by little each day and you'll make great progress.Mandarin may seem difficult and intimidating at first, but I promise it's so rewarding and useful. Don't be discouraged because it's a language that hundreds of millions of people have been able to learn and use to communicate across the globe. If they can do it, you can too! Just stick with it and keep an open, patient mind. Over time you'll gain fluency and get to experience everything the mighty Mandarin language has to offer.I'll leave you with one last thought - in our increasingly connected world, being multilingual is more important than ever before. By learning languages like Mandarin Chinese, we can bridge cultures, open new doors, and bring people together through communication. What could be more important thanthat? Let's all do our part and start learning this amazing global language today!篇2The Chinese Language is Super Important!Hi there! My name is Emily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in the 5th grade and I love learning about different languages and cultures. Today, I want to talk to you about why the Chinese language is so important and super cool.First of all, Chinese is spoken by a huge number of people around the world. It's the most widely spoken language in the world with over 1.3 billion native speakers! That's like almost one out of every five people on Earth speaks Chinese as their first language. Isn't that crazy? Chinese is the official language of China, which is the most populous country in the world. It's also spoken in other countries like Singapore, Malaysia, Taiwan, and by Chinese communities all over the globe.Learning Chinese opens up so many opportunities to communicate with people from different backgrounds and cultures. It's like unlocking a secret code that lets you talk to billions of people you couldn't talk to before. How awesome is that?Another reason why Chinese is important is because of China's rich history and culture. Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world, dating back over 5,000 years! That's like ancient times! The Chinese language has been around for a really, really long time and has played a huge role in shaping the country's art, literature, philosophy, and way of life.When you learn Chinese, you're not just learning a language, but you're also learning about a fascinating culture that has influenced the world in so many ways. From inventions like paper, gunpowder, and the compass, to philosophical ideas like Confucianism and Taoism, Chinese culture has left a lasting impact on humanity.Speaking of cool inventions, did you know that Chinese characters are considered one of the oldest writing systems in the world? They're like tiny works of art! Each character has a unique shape and meaning, and some of them are super intricate and beautiful. Learning to read and write Chinese characters is like learning a secret code that unlocks a whole new world of knowledge and understanding.But Chinese isn't just important because of its history and culture. It's also becoming increasingly important in the modern world, especially in business and economics. China has one ofthe largest economies in the world, and many companies are doing business with Chinese companies or operating in China. Knowing Chinese can give you a huge advantage in the job market and can open up lots of exciting career opportunities.Imagine being able to travel to China and actually understand what people are saying! You could order delicious Chinese food, ask for directions, and make new friends without having to rely on a translator. Learning Chinese can make traveling to China or any Chinese-speaking region so much more fun and rewarding.Every time you master a new character or phrase, it's like unlocking a tiny piece of a massive puzzle. And the more you learn, the more you'll appreciate the beauty and complexity of the Chinese language.In my opinion, everyone should try to learn at least a little bit of Chinese. Even if you don't become fluent, knowing some basic phrases and characters can be really useful and fun. Plus, it's a great way to exercise your brain and learn about a fascinating culture that has influenced the world in so many ways.So, what do you think? Are you ready to embark on the exciting journey of learning Chinese? I promise it'll be worth it! Who knows, maybe one day you'll be able to read ancientChinese poetry or have a conversation with someone from Beijing without needing a translator. The possibilities are endless!篇3The Importance of the Chinese LanguageHi there! My name is Emma, and I am a 10-year-old student in the 5th grade. Today, I want to talk to you about why I think the Chinese language is so important.First of all, let me tell you a little bit about the Chinese language itself. Chinese is the most widely spoken language in the world, with over 1.3 billion native speakers! That's a lot of people who speak Chinese as their first language. Chinese is also one of the six official languages used by the United Nations.The Chinese language has a very long and fascinating history. It is believed to have originated over 3,000 years ago, making it one of the oldest written languages in the world. Chinese characters are logographic, which means that each character represents a word or a concept, rather than just a sound like the letters in the English alphabet.Learning to read and write Chinese characters can be quite challenging, especially for those of us who speak English as our first language. There are thousands of characters to memorize, and each one has a unique meaning and pronunciation. However, learning Chinese is also very rewarding, as it opens up a whole new world of culture, literature, and history.One reason why I think Chinese is so important is that it is spoken by people all over the world. Not only is it the official language of China, but it is also spoken by large communities in countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Learning Chinese can open up many opportunities for travel, business, and cultural exchange.Another reason why Chinese is important is that it is becoming increasingly relevant in the global economy. China has one of the largest and fastest-growing economies in the world, and many companies are looking to do business with Chinese companies or expand into the Chinese market. Being able to speak and understand Chinese can give you a significant advantage in the business world.Learning Chinese can also help us better understand and appreciate other cultures. Chinese culture is rich and diverse, with a long history of art, literature, philosophy, and traditions.By learning the language, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the people, customs, and values of Chinese culture.I also love learning about the different tones in the Chinese language. In Chinese, the same sound can have different meanings depending on the tone you use. For example, the sound "ma" can mean "mother," "horse," "scold," or "hemp" depending on the tone. It's like a fun little puzzle to figure out!Learning Chinese has also helped me become a better student overall. It has taught me to be more patient, persistent, and detail-oriented. It has also helped me develop better memory skills and improved my ability to focus and concentrate.One of the things I love most about learning Chinese is that it has opened up a whole new world of literature and stories for me. I have read some amazing Chinese folktales and fables, like the story of the Monkey King or the legend of the Jade Rabbit. These stories are not only entertaining but also teach valuable lessons about courage, perseverance, and wisdom.Learning Chinese has also helped me make new friends from all over the world. In my class, we have students from China, Taiwan, and other countries where Chinese is spoken. It's been really cool to learn about their cultures and traditions, and to be able to communicate with them in their language.Overall, I think the Chinese language is incredibly important and valuable. It is a window into a rich and fascinating culture, and it can open up many opportunities for travel, business, and cultural exchange. Learning Chinese has been a challenging but rewarding experience for me, and I would encourage everyone to give it a try.So, what are you waiting for? Why not give Chinese a try? You might just discover a whole new world of adventure and opportunity!篇4Chinese is an Important LanguageHello, my name is Emily and I am 10 years old. I go to Oakwood Elementary School. Today, I want to tell you about why I think Chinese is a really important language.First of all, Chinese is the most spoken language in the world! There are over 1.3 billion people who speak some form of Chinese as their first language. That's like one out of every five people on the planet! The two main types of Chinese are Mandarin and Cantonese. Mandarin is the official language in Mainland China, Taiwan, and Singapore. Cantonese is very common in Hong Kong and some parts of Southeast Asia.With so many people speaking Chinese, it opens up lots of opportunities to make new friends from all over the world. My best friend Mei's family is from Beijing and they have taught me some basic Mandarin phrases like "Nǐ hǎo" which means "Hello". It's fun trying to learn each other's languages. I've even started watching some Chinese cartoons to practice listening!Another reason Chinese is so important is because of China's huge economy and global influence. China is a major world power with the second largest economy after the United States. Many big companies like Apple, Nike, and Volkswagen do a ton of business in China. So being able to speak and understand Chinese can really help in the business world.My dad is an engineer and sometimes he has to travel to China for work meetings. He always says how helpful it is when people understand both English and Mandarin so there aren't any miscommunications about the technical projects they're working on together. My mom is hoping I keep studying Chinese because she thinks it could give me an advantage for getting a good job one day.But Chinese isn't just about business and economics. It's also a very old and rich culture with amazing history, literature, arts, and philosophies dating back thousands of years. Some of theworld's oldest written texts and inventions like paper, the compass, and printing all originated in ancient China. Learning Chinese opens a window into understanding the traditions and customs behind holidays like Chinese New Year, the zodiac animals, calligraphy, and more.At my school, we get to learn a bit about the Chinese language and culture in our World Cultures class. My favorite units were learning about the legends behind the animal zodiac signs and practicing writing some Chinese characters. Did you know that the way you write the strokes and order of the strokes is very important in Chinese calligraphy? It's almost like an art form.We also learned about some major Chinese philosophies like Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism that have influenced people all around the world. Confucius had a lot of wise sayings about virtues like kindness, respect, and working hard in school which are good lessons for kids like me. I think some of his quotes about perseverance apply to learning a challenging language like Chinese too!One of the hardest parts of studying Chinese for me is getting used to the tones. In Chinese, the way you say a word with a specific rising or falling tone completely changes themeaning. Like the word "ma" can mean "mother", "horse", or "scold" depending on which tone you use. That's very different from English! My Chinese teacher says I have to practice tones a lot by listening carefully and repeating out loud.My friends think it's really cool that I'm learning Chinese. A lot of them wish they could learn it too because they know it's such an important global language nowadays. I feel proud for putting in the effort because I know studying Chinese gives me a special skill that can openup more opportunities later on. Who knows, maybe I'll get to use my Chinese skills for traveling, working at an international company, or just making new friends from around the world!Even though Chinese can be tough with its tones, unique writing system, and no alphabet, I'm going to keep working hard at it. After all, over a billion people can't be wrong - Chinese really is an amazing and important language that's worth learning. I'm excited to continue my Chinese journey and see where it can take me. Maybe I'll even get to visit China one day and try delicious foods like dumplings, noodles, and Peking duck! For now, I'll just say "Zhù nǐ jīxù núlì" - good luck and keep working hard!篇5Chinese is a Super Awesome Language!Hi there! My name is Amy and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to tell you why I think Chinese is such an important and cool language. It's the language I speak at home with my parents and grandparents. Even though English is what I use at school, Chinese will always be my first language and I'm really glad I know it.First of all, Chinese is spoken by so many people! It has more native speakers than any other language in the world. Over a billion people speak some form of Chinese as their first language. That's like one out of every seven people on the planet! Isn't that crazy? Chinese is the official language of China, but it's also used a lot in countries like Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand. It's even one of the official languages of the United Nations. If you know Chinese, you can communicate with people from all over the world.Another reason Chinese is such an important language is because of China's history and culture. China is one of the oldest civilizations that still exists today. Things like paper, gunpowder, printing and the compass were all invented in ancient China thousands of years ago! So much of China's rich customs, philosophies, arts and literature is captured in the Chineselanguage. To really understand and appreciate Chinese culture, you need to know the language.The writing system of Chinese is definitely one of the coolest and most unique parts about it. Instead of an alphabet with letters, Chinese uses thousands of logographic characters derived from pictures and symbols. Each character represents a word or part of a word. I think the characters look so beautiful and artistic when written with a brush. Some simple characters only have a few strokes, but really complicated ones can have over 30 strokes! It's kind of like doing calligraphy every time you write something.Learning to read and write Chinese is known for being super difficult, especially for people who don't speak it as their first language. I feel lucky that I was basically born already knowing it just from hearing it at home as a baby. But even for me, writing all the characters perfectly is still really hard and takes a lot of practice. Sometimes I'll see a character I've never learned before and have no idea what it means!One of the most fun things about Chinese is all the different tones and how just changing your tone can make the same sound mean something totally different. Like the sound 'ma' can mean either 'mother', 'horse', 'scold' or 'numb' depending onwhich of the four tones you use. Isn't that wild? I remember as a kid accidentally saying the wrong tone and my parents cracking up because I said something silly without meaning to. Chinese tones can make for some pretty hilarious mix-ups if you're not careful.Another awesome part of Chinese is all the fun idioms, proverbs and sayings called chengyu. They are made up of four characters each and go way back in history, sometimes thousands of years! But a lot of them are still used commonly today. My favorites are "一举两得" (one move, two gains) and "吃着碗里瞧着锅里" (watching the pot when eating from the bowl). They just paint such a vivid picture in so few words and often have neat stories behind their origins.Overall, Chinese is an amazing language that has had such a huge impact on the world. It connects over a billion people across many different cultures and regions. The writing system, tones, and expressions make it beautifully complex and unique. Even though it's considered one of the hardest languages for foreigners to learn, I think it's totally worth the effort because of how important China is globally now. Who knows, maybe knowing Chinese will help me get a really cool job someday!I feel really grateful that Chinese is my mother tongue. It has given me an appreciation for Chinese traditions and allowed me to connect with my heritage. At the same time, I know how crucial it is to also master English in today's world. I'm working hard to become totally fluent in both languages so I can be a bridge between cultures. I hope that more and more people around the world, including you, will make an effort to learn this amazing language called Chinese. It opens up so many doors! That's why I truly believe Chinese is one of the most critical languages for the future.篇6Why Chinese is a Super Important LanguageChinese is a really cool language that lots of people around the world speak. It's actually the language with the most native speakers of any language! I think Chinese is super important for several reasons.First, China is a huge country with over 1.4 billion people. That's like one out of every five people on the whole planet! China also has a really strong economy that keeps getting bigger and bigger. Lots of businesses want to work with Chinese companies or sell their products in China. So learning Chinesecan help you get good jobs working for those businesses or helping them communicate.Another reason Chinese is important is because of Chinese culture. Chinese culture is over 5,000 years old – that's really, really ancient! China gave the world lots of amazing inventions like paper, printing, the compass, and gunpowder. Chinese literature like poems, stories, and philosophy writings are really neat too. If you learn Chinese, you can better understand this deep, meaningful culture.Chinese is also a very useful language for travelling. China is a massive country with so many awesome places to visit. There are huge modern cities, incredible ancient temples and palaces, stunning natural wonders like mountains and rivers, and much more. Knowing Chinese helps you get around, talk to locals, and really experience China properly when you travel there.Plus, learning Chinese can make you smarter! The Chinese writing system uses pictures and symbols instead of an alphabet. Using those complex characters works out your brain in a different way than alphabet languages do. Studies show learning Chinese can improve your memory, focus, and other brain skills. Pretty cool, right?Chinese does seem super hard to learn at first, I'll admit. The tones where you change your voice's pitch can be really tricky. And memorizing thousands of complex characters is no easy feat. But you know what? Once you get the hang of it, Chinese can actually be quite logical and have lots of patterns that make sense. With good studying habits and practice, it becomes way more manageable.Honestly, Chinese is such an amazing language and so useful too. It connects you to one of the world's oldest and richest cultures. It lets you communicate with over a billion people. And it can create awesome job opportunities in our interconnected world. Those are just some of the reasons why I believe Chinese is a super important language to learn. I'm going to keep studying it as hard as I can!。
汉语语言英文作文
汉语语言英文作文英文:I have always been fascinated by the Chinese language. It has a rich history and a unique way of expressing thoughts and emotions. Learning Chinese has been a challenging yet rewarding experience for me.One of the most interesting aspects of the Chinese language is the use of idioms, or chengyu. These are four-character expressions that are deeply rooted in Chinese culture and history. For example, the chengyu "一鸣惊人" (yi ming jing ren) means "to make a remarkable achievement" and originates from a story about a talented young man who became famous after his first performance. Learning and using chengyu has not only helped me understand the language better, but also gain insights into Chineseculture and values.Another fascinating aspect of the Chinese language isits tonal nature. Mandarin Chinese has four tones, and getting the tone right is crucial for communication. For instance, the word "ma" can mean "mother," "hemp," "horse," or "scold" depending on the tone used. Mastering tones has been one of the biggest challenges for me, but it has also made me more attentive to the nuances of language and communication.中文:我一直对汉语很感兴趣。
中国人说中国话英语作文
中国人说中国话英语作文篇1Today so many students are learning English, parents pay special attention to their kids’ English, while Chinese has been neglected by some students。
They think Chinese is their first language, so they can learn it well naturally。
I don’t think so, Chinese has a long history and the culture is various, the language is broad and profound, it needs work hard and spend more time to learn。
Just as English, Chinese grammar,structure and idiom are full of difficulties, so we must learn Chinese by our hearts。
We should learn Chinese well when we study English。
篇2A man wants to learn Chinese, so he asks Li Hua for help。
He goes to Li Hua's house from 3:00 to 5:00 every Tuesday afternoon。
What he wants to learn is the daily language, Chinese songs and some things about Chinese festivals。
Li Hua is very happy to help him because during this period, she can learn English from him, so they start tohelp each other after a period of time, when they get alot from each other They were very happy that the foreigner had a good understanding of Chinese festivals and could speak a little Chinese。
介绍语文课程英文作文
介绍语文课程英文作文Chinese Language ClassChinese language class is an essential part of the curriculum for many students around the world. It is not only a means of communication but also a window to the rich and diverse culture of China. In this class, students learn to read, write, speak, and listen to the Chinese language, and also gain an understanding of Chinese history, literature, and customs.The Chinese language is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, with over a billion people speaking it as their first language. Learning Chinese can open up numerous opportunities for students, both in their personal and professional lives. It can also help them to better understand and appreciate the globalized world we live in.In Chinese language class, students are often introduced to the basic Chinese characters and pinyin, the Romanization system for Chinese. They learn to write Chinese characters stroke by stroke and practice their pronunciation through listening and speaking exercises.They also learn about the grammar and sentence structure of the Chinese language.Additionally, Chinese language class provides students with a unique opportunity to explore Chinese culture. They may learn about traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, and participate in various cultural activities. They may also read Chinese literature and poetry, and learn about famous Chinese philosophers and historical figures.Furthermore, studying Chinese can also have practical advantages. As China continues to play an increasingly important role in the global economy, knowing Chinese can be a valuable asset in the job market. Many multinational companies are seeking employees who are proficient in Chinese, as it can help them to better connect with Chinese-speaking clients and partners.Overall, Chinese language class is not only about learning a new language, but also about gaining a deeper understanding of a rich and ancient culture. It can broaden students' horizons and help them to become more open-minded and globally aware individuals.中文课程语文课程是许多学生课程中不可或缺的一部分。
中文的英文是什么
中文的英文是什么许多外国影片在中国上映时被译成中文版本下面店铺为大家带来中文的英语意思和相关用法,欢迎大家一起学习!中文的英语意思Chinese中文的相关英语例句1. The publisher are looking for a Chinese tranlator for her novel.出版商正在为她的小说找一位中文翻译.2. It's extraordinary that the American girl Jane speaks Chinese so fluently.这位美国姑娘珍妮中文讲得如此流畅,实属罕见.3. Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese.将下面几段译成中文.4. Lots of periodicals in foreign languages have been subscribed to, not to mention those in Chinese.且不说中文期刊,外文期刊也订了不少.5. After the discussion of my dissertation I taught him Chinese.讨论完我的论文,我就教他中文.6. I don't read Chinese newspapers, only English ones. "我中文报不看的, 只看英文报. ”7. He goes to Chinese classes every night.每天晚上他都去上中文课.8. True enough, we heard him say good - bye in Chinese to the guards.后来,果然我们听到他用中文对卫兵说“再见”.9. I wonder if the literature can be put in straightforward Chinese.我不知道那些说明书能不能译成简明易懂的中文.10. Mr. from Chinese Information Institute also attended the conference.中文信息协会的先生也参加这次讨论会.11. We'll sign two originals, each in the Chinese and English language.我们将要用中文和英文分别签署两份原件.12. I can translate the first sentence into Chinese.我能把第一句译成中文.13. I have a nodding acquaintance with Chinese.我对中国话[中文]只懂得皮毛.14. Many American authors have been translated into Chinese.许多美国作家的著作已译成中文.15. Some English words have no Chinese equivalents.有些英文字在中文里没有对应的词.中文的英文例句1. 他一句中文都不会说。
阅读2. Chinese-language 翻译
Chinese languageThe Chinese language is a member of the Sino-Tibetan family汉藏语系of languages. Although most Chinese view many varieties of spoken Chinese as a single language, the variations in spoken language are comparable to those of Romance languages印欧语; the written language has also changed over time, though far more slowly than the spoken language, and hence has been able to transcend much of the variation in spoken language.The terms and concepts used by Chinese to think about language are different from those used in the West, partly because of the unifying effects of the Chinese characters used in writing, and partly because of differences in the political and social development of China in comparison with Europe.One major difference between Chinese concepts of language and Western concepts is that Chinese makes a sharp distinction between written language (wen) and spoken language (yu). This distinction extends to the distinction between written word (zi) and spoken word (hua). The concept of a distinct and unified combination of both written and spoken forms of language is much less strong in Chinese than in the West. There are a variety of spoken Chinese, the most prominent of which is Mandarin普通话. There is however only one uniform written script. (See section below.)Spoken Chinese is a tonal language related to Tibetan and Burmese缅甸, but genetically unrelated to other neighbouring languages, such as Korean, Vietnamese, Thai, and Japanese. However, these languages were strongly influenced by Chinese in the course of history, linguistically and also extralinguistically. Korean and Japanese both have writing systems employing Chinese characters, which are called Hanja and Kanji, respectively. In North Korea, Hanja has been completely discontinued and Hangul is the sole way to express their language, while in South Korea, Hanja is used as a form of bold face. Along with those two languages, Vietnamese also contains many Chinese loanwords and formerly used Chinese characters.I. The origin of the Chinese scriptThere have been various stories about the origin of the Chinese script, with nearly all ancient writers attributing it to a man named Cangjie.Evidently these stories cannot be accepted as the truth, for any script can only be a creation developed by the masses of the people to meet the needs of social life over a long period of trial and experiment. A group of ancient tombs have been discovered in recen years at Yanghe in Luxian County, Shandong Province. They date back 4,500 years and belong to a late period of the Dawenkou Culture. Among the large numbers of relics unearthed are about a dozen pottery wine vessels (called zun), which bear a character each. The pictographs, the earliest forms of Chinese written characters, already possessed the characteristics of a script.As is well-known, written Chinese is not an alphabetic language, but a script of ideograms. Their formation follows three principles:Hieroglyphics or the drawing of pictographs会意字As explained before, this was the earliest method by which Chinese characters were designed and from which the other methods were subsequently developed.Associative compoundsThe principle of forming characters by drawing pictures is easy to understand, but pictographs cannot express abstract ideas.Pictophonetics形声字Though pictographs and associative compounds indicate the meanings of characters by their forms, yet neither of the two categories gives any hint as to pronunciation. The pictophonetic method was developed to create new characters by combining one element indicating meaning and the other sound.II. Oracle Inscriptions(Jiaguwen)These refer to the scripts carved by the ancients of the Shang DynastyTheir discovery was by accidentIn 1899, Wang Yirong, an official under the Qing Dynasty, fell ill. One of the medicaments prescribed by the physician was called "longgu" (dragon bones). They turned out to be fragments of tortoise shells which were found to bear strangecarved-on patterns. He kept the "dragon bones" and showed them to scholars who, after careful study, came to the conclusion that the carvings were written records from 3,000 years before and were of great historical significance. Further inquiries revealed that the "dragon bones" had been unearthed at Xiaotun Village, Anyang County, Henan Province, site of the remains of the Shang Dynasty capital.III. Inscriptions 铭文on Bronze Objects (Jinwen or Zhongdingwen)Another type of early Chinese script in its long history of development is represented by the inscriptions cast or carved on ancient bronze objects of the Shang and Zhou dynasties. It is called Jinwen (literally, script on metal) and, as ancient bronzes are generally referred to as zhongding (bells and tripods), it is also called zhongdingwen.IV. Bamboo and wood slips (Zhujian and Mujian)In museums of ancient history one often sees bamboo or wood strips written with characters by the writing brush. These slips are called jian, the earliest form of books in China.The practice of writing on slips began probably during the Shang Dynasty (c.l7th-l 1th century B.C.) and lasted till the Eastern Han (A.D. 25-220), extending over a period of 1,600-1,700 years. The Historical Records, the first monumental general history written by the great historian Sima Qian (c.145 B.C.-?), consisting of 520,000 characters in 130 chapters and covering a period of 3,000 years from the legendary Yellow Emperor to Emperor Wudi of the Han, was written on slips. So were other well-known works of ancient China, including the Book of Songs (the earliest Chinese anthology of poems and songs from 11th century to about 600 B. C.) and Jiuzhang Suanshu (Mathematics in Nine Chapters completed in the 1 st century A.D., the earliest book on mathematics in the country).V. Inscriptions on Drum-shaped Stone Blocks (Shiguwen)Shiguwen, the earliest Chinese script cut on stone, is kept in the Palace Museum (Forbidden City) of Beijing. It is in the form of inscriptions, on 10 drum-shaped stone blocks, of 10 poems of 4-character lines, depicting the ruler of a state on a big hunt. The characters are written in a style called dazhuan (big seal character) and have been taken as the "earliest model of zhuan-style. writing", important to the development and studies of Chinese calligraphy.VI. Inscriptions on Stone Tablets (Beiwen)Before the invention of the art of printing, how did ancient Chinese preserve and disseminate their culture and art? As mentioned before, they relied to a great extent upon inscriptions on stone tablets.VII. Writings and paintings on silk (Boshu yu Bohua)帛From sometime in the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C.) and over a long priod of time in ancient China, plain silk of various descriptions joined bamboo and wood slips as the material for writing or painting on. Silk had advantages over the slips in that it was much lighter and could be cut in desired shapes and sizes and folded,the better to be kept and carried. But owing to its much greater cost, silk was never so popularly used as the slips.1.What would you say about Chinese Language if you’re to introduce it to a foreignfriend?中文中国的语言是汉藏语系汉藏语系语言的成员。
中国语言文学(ChineselanguageandLiterature)
中国语言文学(Chinese language and Literature)Female literature elective course graduation thesis"Eileen Chang" -- on theA class <1> Zhang TianleEileen Chang as a female writer from 40s through the streets in the limelight, her works has attracted the attention of the world chinese. But before 1980s China modern literary circles, but never speak out "the famous as early as possible! Too late, not so happy excitement "in the name of the girl.Maybe Eileen Chang is thin thick like telling a secular little woman to win people's kindness; perhaps her unique personality charm of modern people...... In short, at home and abroad all eyes were again on the writing of the young woman's body, especially when she was suddenly found in the United States died alone in his apartment after. Of course, in accordance with the China tradition, people for the dead person, usually need to put more concern than alive.Eileen Chang's family is unusual, her grandfather is in the modern history of celebrity Li Hongzhang, grandfather is Qing Ming Chen Zhang Peilun, the father is a wealthy family who the mother is typical of the new women stay over the ocean. Qian Zhongshu and the Eileen Chang erudite through paternal teaching and influence of different characters, illustrious origin did not give her much knowledge, if that is what the family has created conditions for her famous writer, said that she should first develop a unique character in their family environment,have different ways of looking at things, see.The novels of Eileen Chang, in addition to her classical roots, but also filled with her full of talent and could not stop the spiritual. The charm of her works, if not by the media hype, will not disappear in the corridors of time.A unique image of metaphorEileen Chang is a writer out of the ordinary, but in reality she seemingly mundane from where the super popular, this point in her article shows she is sensitive to things become an independent school, the most prominent is her unique experience such feelings right, very artistic appeal of metaphor out. Metaphor is to achieve a more vivid image, for the purpose of. The analogy to the vivid image, to explain things to a proper extent and make it difficult to forget not to follow the beaten track, find everything fresh and new, just like her the most classic phrase "life is a gorgeous gown, covered with lice" people could not help but read three sigh, fuzhang said. Eileen Chang is not a stingy writer to use a metaphor, as if she is a literature in the river to play sand with the children, she is the metaphor for her around the sand inexhaustible, readily grasp is a plastic handle, then a, became a beauty works.In Eileen Chang's works, it seems everything can be used as a metaphor, she became a tool and driven by arbitrary expression.In the "first incense incense scraps". She wrote that "Long Wei wore a green silk thin magnetic, gave him his green eyes, she felt her arm like a hot milk like, from the blue pot poured out,pipe can not live, the whole himself poured out".This is a metaphor to Hot Milk white arms wonderful description of beautiful woman. In the concept of ordinary people, a solid arm white, but with the liquid milk is irrelevant. But such a description of both by readers of the vision to make people feel the color Qiao Qi obsessed, ready to image, and the performance of the dragon to Wei but inextricably bogged down in the mentality of self-sustaining vanity. The words of Eileen Chang in here, this implies that there is no like, like a Eileen Chang's eyes inadvertently come, let readers immediately experience her in this subtle feeling, completed in different time and space in the communication between the author and the reader.Eileen Chang's words are not only unique, but compared to other writers, more akin to the "evil", many people usually think of beautiful things, good things in her works and our everyday experience reversed the change.It seems in her world, when snow white is also like a wolf like ugly. But this seems to be "malicious" analogy, it fits more than gentle words, reflects the essence of things. Let the irony up brightly, humor will become more prominent.In the "flower withers" in her playful humor: "Mrs. Cheng of the children said:" these new shoes paste mud? Not to the door of the palm mat falling out of it!" The child was put on the banquet to eat almonds, and would not go away, just blew a whistle, keep the dog home call, the shoes on the back of a dog to collapse to collapse, brushing away the dirt. This dog ZhengJia two or three, old and lazy, children at ringworm hair shed, blocking the door lying down, like a piece of my first old brown blanket." Read the novel to see here, although Mr. Zheng family all have been accustomed to seeing strange here, but suddenly out of a shoe can only dog, or let them laugh in the book, gloomy atmosphere also seems to have bright spots, Zheng Jia all we also see more suitable.The common images and pictures become more active in her novels, more beautiful, vividly convey the body and Yu common charm between; complete between the writer and the reader exchanges and communication in parables, let the reader or relax in surprise or mood slowly into the author of the story to create.This is Eileen Chang's metaphor is Eileen Chang's language art.Two, love of antisense color language usageEileen Chang in the use of the color of her language, each kind of color from her heart by her hand onto the canvas, the color also has the distinctive characteristics of "Eileen Chang".As previously mentioned, in the "first incense incense scraps", Wei dragon arm is people yearning for the infinite, white, like milk, but not all white arms are like the dragon that people love. "Blockade" there is such a woman in white arm Description: "he did not love this woman. Her arms, white is white, like the toothpaste. The portrait of the toothpaste, no style."Look out of the man's eyes, a woman from the arm to the whole body is not the style of toothpaste, white, but lifeless withoutthe connotation. White also no longer play our daily favorite image. This is Eileen Chang of the color language. Not only is the description of real life, but also with a strong subjective emotion, let the reader inadvertently easily accept the subjective argument passed through her color.In addition, Eileen Chang's works also appeared "red". "Red rose and white rose" wrote more red. Eileen Chang will be red and white made a comparison of the "no one can out right perhaps each men all have such two women, at least two. Married to a red rose, in the course of time, the red became the mosquito blood on the wall, white or" Moonlight "; married the white rose, white is on the clothes with a grain of rice stick son, red is a cinnabar mole on her chest." Red is the blood of mosquitoes, gave people a dirty feeling, but also implies a no pain, therefore, Eileen Chang has deconstructed the traditional sense of the connotation of red.Under Eileen Chang's pen, is the color of life, the life is composed of countless thousands of emotion attitudes riotous with colour, color composition, in her heart, color is the color in life, inclusive of everything she sees and knows about the attitudes of life. She gives color to life, she expressed a love for Su color, perhaps this is the art of her novels have an important reason of infinite beauty, is also the reason why her novel be worth reading a hundred times the.Three, the symbols and images of poetic beauty pursuedIn the "second" incense incense scraps "Roger put the rice into a towel ruthlessly put in the ring, food tray, it graduallyloosened, and stretched out his hand to put it crumpled, clenched tightly on."This is the marriage table, Roger on her anger: the symbol of this meal is luxury towel Sheng thin neck, squeeze is called her not say those words down.The successful use of image examples in Eileen Chang's novels can be found everywhere, these images are the common images, the inanimate scene, as if a life of their own, so that readers can form in these common things in the image of aware of some essential aspects of life. These symbolic images from different angles and sides enrich the implications of the novel, and the novel's theme to convey more implicit and meaningful, also made the novel with strong symbol color.Although Eileen Chang's novel image scene, but "the moon" the largest and most typical, but also the most characteristic. "The golden cangue" multiple writes "the moon".The novel after a round of thirty years ago the moon leads readers into a sad and melancholy story: "thirty years ago in Shanghai, a moon of the night...... We may have missed thirty years ago to see the moon. Young people thinking about thirty years ago, the moon is a big red, yellow blush, like a cloud Xuan paper on a tear, old and confused. Old memories of thirty years ago, the moon is happy, than in front of the moon, round, white; however, through thirty years of hard road to look back, then the good little moonlight can not help but sad." ("Golden Lock")At the end of the novel to the Moon up for more than thirty years ago: "the moon already sank, thirty years ago, who died thirty years ago, but the story is not finished, finish." ("Golden Lock") to end the story over the fate of qiqiao.In this novel, "the moon" appeared several times or vague, incomplete, or mad horror, lack of moonlight in the usual sense of romance, with Eileen Chang for a lifetime of love lament.This is the symbol and image construct the world of Eileen Chang's novels, the text behind the symbolic connotation in the novel beyond its surface meaning, in order to make Eileen Chang's novel charm forever, lijiuchangxin.There is no doubt that Eileen Chang is a superb language skills in her novels always attract the readers the reasons. Her clever analogy, her strange colors, a variety of symbols and images and her articles appear repeatedly, her novels printed on the "mark Eileen Chang". Only Eileen Chang has such a wonderful language, only this wonderful language can accompany female writers to have the talent.Eileen Chang in the literary world Chinese pierced the sky, not only enriches the female literature and art language, provides a template for the creative use of the national language, provides a useful reference for the future of her literary creation。
外国人学习中文的目的和重要性英语作文
外国人学习中文的目的和重要性英语作文全文共5篇示例,供读者参考篇1Why Foreigners Should Learn ChineseChinese is a super cool language that people from other countries are learning more and more these days. There are lots of great reasons why everyone should try to learn at least a little bit of Chinese!First of all, Chinese is one of the most widely spoken languages in the whole world. Over a billion people speak some form of Chinese as their first language. That's way more than any other language! If you can speak and understand Chinese, you'll be able to communicate with a huge number of people from all over the world.That can come in really handy when you travel to amazing places like Beijing or Shanghai on vacation with your family. Instead of just smiling and nodding when locals talk to you, you could actually understand what they're saying and respond back to them. You might make some new friends or at least be able to order your favorite foods more easily.Speaking Chinese can also help a ton if you ever want to work or do business in China when you're older. China has a massive economy that is only getting bigger and bigger. Knowing the language will make it way easier to get a good job or run a successful company over there. You'd be ahead of all your competition!Plus, the culture behind the Chinese language is just so fascinating and goes back thousands of years. By learning Chinese, you'll get to experience amazing literature, art, philosophy, history and more from one of the world's oldest civilizations. Isn't that neat?When I try to learn new Chinese words and characters, it feels like I'm unlocking little codes or puzzles. Like if I can decode this funny looking squiggly line, I'll discover the key to a secret ancient world of knowledge and tradition. It's like being a detective or an explorer!And let me tell you, once you start getting the hang of Chinese, it feels really satisfying. Sure, the tones and characters can be super tricky at first. But when you finally read a whole sentence and understand the meaning, it's such an awesome feeling of accomplishment. You feel like a genius!I remember when I first learned to say "hello" - "Nǐ hǎo!" It rolled off my tongue so nicely and everybody always smiled back at me when I said it. Mastering even just that one teeny tiny phrase made me feel so proud of myself. Now I can trill off way more complicated greetings and conversations. It's magic!Speaking of magic, did you know that in China, people actually believe that learning their language can make you smarter? They say it gives your brain a great workout trying to wrap it around the complicated tones and writing system. I'm not sure if that's completely true, but learning Chinese does at least keep my mind busy.Whenever I'm speaking or reading in Chinese, I feel like I'm giving my brain a vigorous workout at the gym. My brain has to lift really heavy tones and rearrange unusual word orders. No wonder kids who speak multiple languages tend to get higher test scores!At the end of the day, learning any new language is just an all-around great idea. But Chinese is one of the most useful ones you could possibly learn in this modern world. It opens up your mind to amazing cultures and connects you to over a billion potential new friends. Why wouldn't you want to give it a shot?Of course, Chinese isn't the easiest language for English speakers to pick up at first. But you know what they say - nothing worthwhile is ever easy! With hard work, patience and an open mind, anybody can get the hang of Chinese. You just have to take it one funny looking character at a time.Before you know it, you'll be amazing all your friends and family by decoding the secret language codes. You'll feel like one smart cookie. So what are you waiting for? Let's get out there and start learning Chinese today! Níhǎo world, here we come!篇2Why Foreigners Should Learn ChineseHi friends! Today I want to talk about why it's really really important for people from other countries to learn the Chinese language. Chinese is super cool and useful, so everybody should try to learn it!First off, Chinese is one of the most widely spoken languages in the whole world. Over a billion people speak some form of Chinese as their first language. That's way more than any other language! If you can speak Chinese, you can talk to sooooo many people from all over. You can make lots of new friends and learn about their cultures and customs. My Chinese teacher says thatbeing able to communicate in multiple languages opens doors to the wider world. I think that's really neat!Secondly, China is becoming a bigger and bigger deal economically and politically. It has one of the largest economies in the world now. Tons of international companies do business in China or with Chinese companies. If you want to work for those businesses when you grow up, knowing Chinese will make you a much stronger candidate. My parents always tell me that having skills that make me stand out from the crowd is super important for getting a good job later on. Well, Chinese fluency is definitely a skill that would help me stand out!China also plays a major role in world affairs these days. Plenty of important global decisions involve China in some way. By learning Chinese, you can better understand news and information coming out of that hugely influential country. My teacher showed us examples of things that got mistranslated or misunderstood because of language barriers with Chinese sources. Those mistakes caused a lot of confusion! If more people could speak and understand Chinese fluently, those kinds of mix-ups wouldn't happen as often. Pretty cool, right?Another awesome reason to learn Chinese is that it gives you a window into one of the world's most ancient and fascinatingcultures. China has traditions going back thousands and thousands of years. Its history, philosophies, arts, and customs are so rich and interesting to explore. However, a lot of the depth and beauty can get lost if you don't understand the nuances of the Chinese language. It's kind of like looking at a breathtaking painting through a dirty window - the experience just isn't quite the same. By taking the time to learn Chinese, you can fully immerse yourself in the wonders of Chinese culture. As a Chinese language learner myself, I'm constantly amazed by how much more I can appreciate and connect with Chinese culture compared to before I started studying the language.Plus, doing anything that exercises your brain is great for growing those critical thinking muscles! Chinese is considered one of the most challenging languages for native English speakers to pick up. Having to learn a whole new writing system, set of grammar rules, and way of putting sentences together really gives your noggin' a workout. My grandpa says that's one of the main reasons he took up Chinese in his retirement - to keep his mind active and nimble. The mental work required to master Chinese helps strengthen your ability to analyze complex ideas from multiple angles. Those are invaluable skills for tackling pretty much any subject or obstacle in life.I could honestly go on and on with reasons why Chinese is awesome to learn, but I'd probably end up writing a whole book! The core idea is that Chinese profiency provides unlimited potential for connecting with others, understanding the world we live in today, absorbing rich cultural traditions, building your brain power, and setting yourself apart in a competitive job landscape. What's not to love about that?Of course, Chinese isn't an easy language to pick up initially - the tones, characters, and unfamiliar grammar make it super challenging, especially for us native English speakers. But anything worth doing in life requires hard work and dedication. My mom is always saying "No pain, no gain!" The rewards of being bilingual and bicultural are just so tremendous that it's totally worth the effort of studying this important world language.So to all my foreign friends out there, I'd highly encourage you to start learning Chinese if you haven't already! It will open up vast opportunities for communicating, appreciating diverse cultures, expanding your professional prospects, and giving your brain an awesome workout. It may seem daunting at first, but stick with it and I promise the payoffs will be incredible. You'llemerge as a true citizen of this increasingly interconnected world we live in.All right, that's my passionate plea for why everyone should try their hand at Chinese! Let me know if you have any other questions. I may just be a kid, but I'm a proud Chinese language student who can't get enough of this rich and captivating languag e. Thanks for reading, and zhù nǐmen chéngōng - best wishes to you all!篇3Learning Chinese is Super Important for Foreigners!Hi, my name is Emma and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to tell you all about why it's really really important for people from other countries to learn the Chinese language.First off, Chinese is spoken by more people than any other language in the world! There are over 1.3 billion Chinese speakers across the world. That's way more than English speakers. If you can speak Chinese, you can communicate with way more people. It opens up so many opportunities.China also has one of the biggest economies in the world now. It's a major world superpower. Many huge companies are based in China like Alibaba, Tencent, and Huawei. If you want todo business with Chinese companies or work for them, you need to know Chinese. Learning the language gives you a massive advantage in the job market.But it's not just about jobs and money. China is an ancient civilization with an amazingly rich culture and history dating back thousands of years. There are so many fascinating Chinese traditions, philosophies, stories, and works of art. If you can't understand the language, you'll miss out on fully experiencing and appreciating all of that cultural richness.My parents always say that learning a new language helps develop your brain too. It improves your ability to focus, memorize things, be creative, and see things from multiple perspectives. The Chinese writing system with all those complex characters is great mental exercise! It literally makes you smarter.Chinese sounds really cool and unique too. The tones make it very melodic and expressive. I love the sound of words like "ni hao" and "xie xie". But it's also crazy difficult for English speakers to learn to speak Chinese properly. That's why it's best to start young when your brain is like a super-absorbent sponge for languages.Maybe the coolest thing about Chinese is that it's an invaluable key to connect with over a billion people across theglobe. China is such an important country now, and Chinese culture is influencing the world more and more. By learning the language, you can be part of that global community andcross-cultural exchange.My Chinese friends say it makes them really happy when foreigners put in the hard work to learn their language. They feel that their culture is respected. It brings people together and facilitates understanding between East and West. We live in an era of globalization where people are interacting more than ever before across countries. Speaking Chinese is going to be crucial for international cooperation and solving worldwide challenges.Of course, Chinese is ridiculously hard to learn, especially the writing system. The pronunciation and tones are really tricky too. Many foreigners give up because it's just too difficult andtime-consuming. But I still think it's absolutely worth the effort! It offers so many potential benefits in terms of careers, cultural appreciation, mental development, and bringing people together globally. Those who make the commitment to master Chinese will have a major advantage and skill for the 21st century world.That's why my parents are making me study Chinese starting from kindergarten. At first it was just little stuff like learning thetones and simple words. Now I can read and write basic sentences. My Chinese still isn't amazing, but I'm working really hard to improve little by little. I'm determined to become fluent while I'm still young and my brain can soak it up effectively. It will open up a world of opportunities for me and help me make friends across cultures.So in conclusion, learning Chinese is incredibly important and valuable for non-Chinese people, especially kids. It may be one of the hardest languages for English speakers, but it's so widely spoken and so useful. It unlocks appreciation for a fascinating ancient culture, improves your brain power, and connects you to over a billion people. Those are just some of the biggest reasons why Chinese should be a priority language to learn. It may seem like an impossible challenge, but kids like me are the proof that it can be done with enough hard work and dedication from an early age. Mark my words - being bilingual in English and Chinese is going to be an amazing skill and advantage throughout the 21st century! Everyone should try their best to learn this important world language.篇4Why Foreigners Should Learn ChineseHi, my name is Tommy and I'm going to tell you all about why it's a great idea for people from other countries to learn Chinese. Chinese is a super cool language that a lot of people around the world are interested in learning these days. Let me explain some of the main reasons why.First of all, Chinese is spoken by more people than any other language on Earth! Over 1.3 billion people speak some form of Chinese as their native tongue. That's about one out of every five humans. Chinese has a ton of speakers concentrated in the countries of China, Taiwan, Singapore and lots of other places too. So if you want to be able to communicate with a huge chunk of the world's population, learning Chinese is your ticket.But it's not just about the numbers. China itself is a massively important country in pretty much every way you can think of. It has the second biggest economy after the United States and it's growth has been nuts over the past few decades. Tons of business gets done in China and with Chinese companies, so understanding the language gives you a big leg up in that field. China also plays a major role in politics, technology, manufacturing, you name it. Knowing Chinese allows you to tap into that world in a much deeper way.Learning Chinese can also open a lot of doors for traveling and cultural exchange. China is an ancient civilization with an incredibly rich history, amazing historical sites, customs, cuisine, and more. If you speak even a little Chinese, it makes it so much easier to travel there, interact with locals, and fully experience everything China has to offer. You could make Chinese friends, job connections, you never know what opportunities it might lead to!Another awesome benefit of learning Chinese is that it gives your brain a great workout. Chinese is very different from English and uses a totally unique writing system of logographic characters rather than an alphabet. Mastering the tones, grammar, and writing is a serious mental challenge that helps stretch your language skills. Once you put in the hard work of learning Chinese, picking up other languages gets a lot easier too. It leaves your brain topped up and ready to take on new linguistic challenges.I could go on, but those are some of the biggest reasons why learning Chinese is such a valuable pursuit in today's world, especially for us kids. It connects you to a huge number of people, one of the world's most important countries and economies, amazing travel and cultural opportunities, and givesyour brain a huge boost. The earlier you start learning it, the better you'll be able to master this immensely useful language.Of course, Chinese isn't an easy language for English speakers to pick up. The tones, characters, and completely different grammar make it one of the toughest languages out there. It takes a ton of effort, discipline, and patience. But stick with it, keep practicing, and the payoff makes it 100% worth it in my opinion. Every little bit of Chinese you learn opens new doors and opportunities.So let's get out there and start learning Chinese everyone! Ask your parents to sign you up for classes, use language learning apps, or see if any of your friends' families can help get you started. The world is becoming more connected than ever before, and being multilingual is a key skill for succeeding in this global era. Chinese should definitely be one of the languages you set your sights on. It's challenging for sure, but I'm confident you've got what it takes to start mastering it.Just think about how awesome it would be to watch Chinese TV, read Chinese books, travel to China, or even get a job someday using your fierce Chinese language skills! That's the great thing about learning languages – it connects you to new people and amazing experiences you could never fully accessotherwise. Chinese is your ticket to connect with over a billion people and engage with one of the world's most vital economies and cultures.What are you waiting for? Let's get out there and get learning Chinese together. I'll race you to become fluent! Just watch, pretty soon you'll be speaking, reading, and writing Chinese like a pro. Then we can put those skills to use and dive deep into everything the Chinese-speaking world has to offer. It's going to be an amazing journey, I can't wait!篇5Why Foreigners Should Learn ChineseHave you ever heard someone speaking a language you don't understand? It sounds like gibberish, right? Just a bunch of funny sounds all jumbled together. Well, that's how Chinese must sound to people who don't speak it. But Chinese isn't gibberish at all - it's a real language spoken by over 1 billion people!Learning Chinese is super important, especially for foreigners. You might be wondering, "But I'm not Chinese, so why should I bother learning their language?" Well, there are lots of great reasons!First of all, China has one of the biggest and fastest growing economies in the world. If you want to do business with Chinese companies someday, it's really helpful to know how to speak their language. Can you imagine trying to make a multi-million dollar business deal through a translator? It would be so confusing! By learning Chinese yourself, you can make sure nothing gets lost in translation.Secondly, Chinese is a very popular language. After English and Spanish, it's the third most widely spoken language on the planet. Over a billion people speak some form of Chinese as their native tongue. That's way more than any other language! By learning Chinese, you'll be able to communicate with a huge chunk of the world's population.Another reason learning Chinese is important? China is becoming a global superpower. As China's power and influence grows, knowing the Chinese language will become even more valuable. Chinese culture, politics, economics, and trade impact everyone on earth. Don't you want to understand what's going on fully instead of being left in the dark?It's also way easier to learn Chinese when you're a kid rather than waiting until you're an adult. Kid brains are like sponges - they can soak up new languages way faster than adult brains can.If you start learning Chinese young, it will start to feel like a second native language. But if you wait until you're older, it's crazy hard to pick up. Trust me, you don't want to be an adult trying to learn a totally new writing system and set of tones!Learning Chinese can benefit you in so many ways beyond just language skills too. It opens the door to understanding one of the world's oldest and richest cultures. Chinese civilization has existed for thousands of years, way longer than most other modern cultures. By studying the language, you'll also learn about Chinese philosophy, history, art, literature, cuisine, and more. How cool is that?Chinese also sounds completely different than English. Instead of an alphabet, it uses logographic writing systems made up of thousands of unique characters. And rather than just having inflections, it uses tones to change the meaning of words. Your brain gets a workout trying to learn something so foreign!But don't worry, once you get the hang of it, Chinese can be really fun. You get to u se awesome words like "màtōngxué" (a person who shares the same interests as you) and "dāgāiwǒ" (someone who is awkward and stiff). You'll finally understand what all those words on Chinese takeout menus and magazinesmean. And you can watch Chinese movies, TV shows, and viral videos without needing subtitles. It's the best!I know what you're thinking though - Chinese is one of the hardest languages in the world for an English speaker to learn. With thousands of characters to memorize and funky tones, how can a kid be expected to master it?Well sure, it's definitely challenging. But that's what makes it such an rewarding accomplishment! The harder you work at studying Chinese, the more amazing you'll feel when you finally start speaking and reading it fluently. It's kind of like training to run a marathon or climb a huge mountain. Doing something extremely difficult makes you feel like a total rock star when you succeed.Plus, there are tons of fun methods for kids to learn Chinese now. You can start by listening to Chinese music, watching Chinese cartoons, or reading Chinese children's books. There are also really cool apps and games that make studying Chinese feel more like playing than working. My favorite is Crazy Student Chinese - it's hilarious!Speaking of games, China is kind of the capital of cool stuff like animation, video games, comics, and cartoons. As a Chinese speaker, you'll get to experience the real, authentic versionsrather than lame translations and dubs. You can play all the latest Chinese games and be the first to see new anime and manga before the English versions even come out. That's pretty awesome if you're a pop culture fanatic like me!But possibly the best reason to learn Chinese is how it allows you to meet new people from all around the world. Over a billion people use some form of Chinese every day, including tons of kids your age. Just imagine going on vacation somewhere like Beijing or Hong Kong and being able to chat and make friends with all the local Chinese kids! You could give them tours of your hometown, and they could show you around their cities. Having a common language makes the world feel that much smaller.Same goes if you ever attend an international school or join a club that has Chinese students. You'll instantly be able to communicate with them and make new friends from China, Taiwan, Singapore or anywhere Chinese is spoken. People generally get really excited when a foreigner learns their native language. It makes them proud that an outsider took such an interest in their culture!So in conclusion, there are about a zillion reasons why foreigners should learn Chinese: to do business easier, to communicate with more people, to understand a powerfulnation, to exercise your brain, to appreciate an ancient culture, to enjoy Chinese media and entertainment, to show off an impressive skill, to make new international friends, to experience China first-hand, and so much more.Is learning Chinese hard? You bet. Is it worth it? Absolutely. Learning this amazing global language can open up an entire new world of opportunities for anyone willing to try. Just think how cool it would be to grow up speaking two of the most important languages on earth - English and Chinese. You'd be unstoppable!Ok, I've rambled on long enough. If you still need more convincing, just ask any foreigner who learned Chinese. I bet they'll say it was one of the most useful and rewarding things they ever did. What are you waiting for? Get studying -zhōngwénbùnántā (Chinese isn't that hard)!。
汉语会成为全球通用语言吗英语作文
汉语会成为全球通用语言吗英语作文全文共5篇示例,供读者参考篇1Will Chinese Become the Global Language?Have you ever wondered what the coolest language in the world is? I think it's Chinese! Chinese is a super awesome language with funky writing and amazing words. But could it one day become the language that everyone around the world speaks? Let me tell you why I think Chinese might become the global language!First off, Chinese is already the language with the most native speakers on the planet. Over 1.3 billion people speak some form of Chinese as their first language. That's like one out of every six humans! Chinese has way more native speakers than even English, which has "only" around 379 million native speakers. With so many Chinese speakers out there already, it's off to a great head start in the race to become globally spoken.But it's not just about the numbers. Chinese is also the language of one of the world's biggest economies - China! As China keeps growing bigger and richer, knowing Chinese willbecome more and more useful for business folks who want to work with Chinese companies. If you ask me, learning how to speak and write Chinese will probably help me get a awesome job when I grow up.Lots of famous people have been studying Chinese too. Even Mark Zuckerberg from Facebook has been practicing his Chinese skills! If brilliant geniuses like Mark think Chinese is a valuable language to learn, shouldn't we all give it a try? Maybe one day speaking Chinese will be just as common as speaking English on the internet and at international events.Of course, English is still the language that most people use when they don't share a native tongue. But Chinese hasn't always been the global language it is today. Just a few centuries ago, it was barely spoken outside of East Asia. Thanks to China's growing importance around the world, Chinese has already started spreading way beyond its homeland.Tons of people are scrambling to learn Chinese nowadays, not just internationally, but even here in our own country. My school just started offering Chinese lessons and the classes are totally full! I joined up because I think it's a fun language and learning it will keep opening up opportunities for me across the world, especially with China on the rise.But I'm not going to lie - Chinese isn't the easiest language to wrap your head around at first. The writing system uses thousands of unique characters instead of an alphabet. And the tones you use when pronouncing words can totally change what you're saying. It's pretty crazy! I still mix up tones and characters all the time in my Chinese class. Oops!Despite being a brain-teaser to learn, I'm definitely sticking with Chinese. Once you get the hang of it, there's something really beautiful about the flowing brushstrokes of the characters and the melodies of the tones. My Chinese teacher says there are ancient sayings and proverbs in Chinese that have been passed down for thousands of years, filled with wisdom about life, philosophy, and virtue. Whoa!Mandarin, the main form of Chinese, is already one of the six official languages of the United Nations. Chinese is going global for sure, but will it ultimately knock English out as the world's international language? It's hard to say for sure.English has a huge head start since it's already the main language used for everything from business, to science, to computer coding, to air traffic control, and beyond. Almost anywhere you go overseas, someone will at least know basic English words and phrases.And compared to Chinese, English has relatively easy grammar and simple spelling. You basically just need an alphabet, not thousands of unique characters to master. I've heard English is one of the easiest languages for foreign students to pick up, at least compared to the crazy tones and readings you need for Chinese!But then again, crazier things have happened in history! Centuries ago, nobody could have imagined English would become a true world language. Maybe a few generations from now, kids across the globe will be practicing their Chinese writing skills instead of their English. Pretty mind-blowing to think about!Whether or not Chinese someday becomes the planet's universal language, I'm definitely glad I'm getting a head start. Knowing Chinese is a skill that will help me understand different cultures, literature, philosophies, and most of all, connect with over a billion people across East Asia. While English allows me to communicate across most of the world today, Chinese may allow me to communicate across most of the world tomorrow.For now, English remains the global language. But the future is wide open! If Chinese daily life, pop culture, and global impact keep booming, the language could feasibly continue spreadinginto an international lingua franca. It will probably take a few more decades before we know for sure whether Chinese truly displaces English in worldwide use. But hey, knowing multiple languages is awesome no matter what!I don't know about you, but I think it's pretty cool to imaginea future where Chinese is spoken everywhere I go - in schools, offices, airports and more. Of course, it could just as easily be English, or maybe some new language none of us saw coming, like Klingon from Star Trek! Who knows what the future has in store? For now, I'm just stoked to explore the rich world of Chinese language and culture. 书哪吗?篇2Will Chinese Become a Global Language?Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm a 5th grader. For my English class, we had to write an essay about whether Chinese will become a global language or not. I did a lot of research and thinking about this topic, and here's what I came up with!First off, what does it mean for a language to be "global"? Well, from what I understand, a global language is one that is spoken internationally and is learned by many people as a second language. Right now, English is considered the globallanguage. It's the main language used for things like business, science, technology, diplomacy, and more. But could Chinese catch up and become a global language too?To figure this out, I looked at a few key factors - how many people speak the language, where it's spoken, and whether it's growing in international importance. Let me break it down for you.How many speak Chinese?This one is pretty mind-blowing. Chinese (including all its different varieties like Mandarin and Cantonese) has wayyyy more native speakers than any other language on Earth! We're talking over 1.3 billion people. That's like one out of every five humans! English only has around 379 million native speakers.The massive number of Chinese speakers gives it a huge advantage in potentially becoming a global tongue. With so many people already using it, the language has major influence just by sheer population numbers. It's almost like Chinese comes pre-installed with a gigantic built-in user base!Where is Chinese spoken?For the most part, Chinese is mainly spoken in China and among groups of Chinese descent throughout Asia. However,the language has started spreading more internationally too. You can find Chinatown neighborhoods with Chinese speakers in lots of major cities worldwide now like San Francisco, London, Sydney, and Toronto.More importantly though, the Chinese economy has been booming over the past few decades. As China becomes a bigger global superpower in business and trade, its language is being used more internationally by people who want to engage with the Chinese market. Knowing Chinese can help with job opportunities now.Is Chinese growing globally?Yes, the use of Chinese as a second language seems to be rising steadily worldwide. After English, it's actually one of the most taught foreign languages at schools from elementary all the way up to university level. The demand to learn it keeps getting higher.The Chinese government has been really encouraging this trend too. They've been opening plenty of Confucius Institutes across the world to teach their language and culture. Chinese media like movies, music, and TV shows are also exported globally now and helping to popularize the language.Even tech giants like Google and Microsoft have invested tons into Chinese language computing and translation tools. Clearly, Chinese is increasing its global presence step-by-step.So in summary, Chinese has an incredible number of native speakers, is being used more internationally due to China's economic rise, and has seen growing adoption as a major foreign language worldwide. Those are all factors that give Chinese serious potential to join the elite club of global languages one day.However, becoming a truly global language isn't just about the numbers. There are some challenges and uncertainties about whether Chinese will realistically get there or not.One of the biggest challenges is just how incredibly tough of a language Chinese is for non-native speakers to learn. For starters, the writing system uses thousands of incredibly complex characters derived from ancient pictures. Memorizing all those tiny intricate strokes and which character means what is super difficult!Then you've got the tones - Chinese has a ridiculous number of them that can completely change the meaning of a word if you don't say it with the right inflection. As if that wasn't hardenough, the grammar structure of Chinese is entirely different than English since it's part of a totally separate language family.Because Chinese is so divergent from Western languages, many students find it a massive hurdle and struggle to reach real fluency despite years of study. Without more people attaining high proficiency in it, that makes it tougher for the language to obtain truly global usage.Another big factor is the diversity within the Chinese language itself. While Mandarin is the predominant form taught internationally, there are numerous other variants of Chinese like Cantonese, Hokkien, Hakka, and more. All of these have lots of differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, and more. Its lack of unified systematization could hamper Chinese's widespread adoption.Lastly, English still remains the de facto common language that brings the world together at the highest levels of business, tech, diplomacy, and academia. It has had centuries of a head start as a language of global discourse. Knocking English off that pedestal won't be easy for any upstart language, including Chinese.In conclusion, I can definitely see Chinese continuing to grow as a major regional lingua franca, especially in Asia.Buthonestly, I'm not fully convinced it will achieve the status of being THE world's universally adopted language anytime soon. English still seems to have too major of an advantage in that department.However, maybe a few centuries down the road, the world's language landscape could shift radically. If the Chinese economy and cultural influence keeps booming for that long, it's not impossible that Chinese could eventually surpass English as the new global language millennia from now. But for the foreseeable future, English will probably remain king when it comes to cross-border communication.Those are just my thoughts though! This was a fascinating topic to research and an experience that really opened my eyes to the wonderful diversity of languages in our world. I'd love to hear what you think too - will Chinese become a global language one day? Let me know! Thanks for reading my essay!篇3Will Chinese Become the Next World Language?Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm in 5th grade. Today I want to tell you about something really interesting I've been learningabout - whether Chinese could become the next global language that everyone speaks like English is today.First off, let me explain what a global language means. A global language is one that is spoken across many different countries and cultures around the world. It allows people from all over to communicate with each other easily when they meet or do business together. Right now, English is considered the global language since it is used so widely internationally.So could Chinese, which is also spoken by a huge number of people, take over and become the new global common tongue? Here are some of the reasons why it might happen:China's Growing ImportanceChina has become a really important country over the last few decades. It has the world's second biggest economy after the United States and it trades with almost every other nation. As China keeps getting more powerful and influential worldwide, its language is likely to spread further too. Many people are starting to learn Chinese because of China's rise.Number of SpeakersAfter the crazy hard tones and writing system, the biggest reason people think Chinese could go global is the simplymassive number of people who speak it. Around 1.3 billion people speak some form of Chinese as their first language! That's more than the entire population of Europe, Africa and North America combined. With so many native speakers all over the world, it gives Chinese an advantage in potentially becoming a common lingua franca.Government SupportThe Chinese government is working hard to spread its language internationally. They are opening lots of Confucius Institutes, where foreigners can go and learn Chinese. They're pumping tons of money into promoting Chinese abroad. Some people worry it's an attempt by China to grow its soft power and influence. Whether that's true or not, it definitely helps Chinese become more widespread.Economic IncentivesLike I mentioned, China is a massive economic force now. Tons of companies and businesspeople have a big incentive to learn Chinese to tap into that huge market. If you want to sell things in China or work with Chinese partners, speaking the language gives you a major advantage. As more multinational corporations get tied to China, more employees will likely pick up Chinese too.Those are some of the big reasons why Chinese is a strong candidate to someday surpass English and become the world's global lingua franca. But of course, it's not a done deal and there are some factors working against Chinese too:DifficultyBoy is Chinese a hard language to learn! I've tried some basic lessons and those tones are super tough for English speakers like me to master. And then you have thousands of crazy complicated characters to memorize instead of an alphabet. The difficulty makes it less appealing as a global language compared to something simpler like English or Spanish.English DominanceEnglish already has such a big headstart as the language of business, technology, pop culture and more. It's going to be really hard for any language, even Chinese, to completely overtake it globally when English is so entrenched already. English has had time to spread and take root across the world.Multiple VarietiesUnlike English which is relatively standardized, Chinese has tons of different varieties like Mandarin, Cantonese, Hokkien, etc. that are often mutually unintelligible. This makes it morefragmented and could hold back one form of Chinese from totally dominating worldwide.So those are some of the key arguments for and against Chinese dethroning English to become the next global lingua franca in the decades ahead. What do you think? Will we all be tā māmā de calling each other in perfect Mandarin in 50 years? Or will English manage to stay on top? Personally, as hard as it is, I think I'm going to try to learn some Chinese - it could be really useful one day! Either way, it's a fascinating topic and showshow languages can spread and evolve alongside economic and cultural forces. Thanks for reading my essay! Let me know what you think in the comments.篇4Will Chinese Become a Global Language?Hi there! My name is Emma and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to talk to you about Chinese - the language spoken by over 1 billion people! It's like, super popular in China and some other countries too. But will Chinese ever become a really really big global language like English? Let me tell you what I think!First off, Chinese is already a pretty important language in the world. Besides being spoken by a ton of people in China, it'salso used as an official language in Singapore, Malaysia and Taiwan. Even in places where it's not an official language, you can still find lots of Chinese speakers, like in Thailand, Indonesia, and the United States. My best friend Jessica's family is from China and she speaks Chinese at home! It's really cool to listen to.But even though Chinese is already big, English is still the most global language by far. It's spoken in over 100 countries and is the main language for things like science, computers, entertainment, air travel and more. Whenever people from different countries need to communicate, they usually use English. My parents have friends from all over the world and they all use English to talk to each other.So for Chinese to become a true global language like English, a couple of really important things would probably need to happen:More people would need to learn it all around the world.Right now, most students mainly learn English as a second language in school, not Chinese. For Chinese to go global, way more kids in places like Europe, Africa, South America and other parts of Asia would need to start taking Chinese classes and speaking it fluently. That's a lot of new learners!It would need to be used more in international business, science, technology and culture.As I mentioned, English is the main language for a lot of really important modern stuff. Chinese companies and universities would have to do more things in Chinese that get shared globally, instead of just using English. Maybe if China made more popular movies, video games, and social media that went worldwide in Chinese it could help?It would need to be an official or co-official language in more countries.Besides a few places close to China, Chinese isn't an official language pretty much anywhere else. More governments across Europe, Africa, the Americas and Oceania would probably need to make it an official language, used in schools, media, laws and all that official stuff. That's a big decision for a country!Those seem like the major things that would need to happen. To be honest, it's pretty hard for me to imagine Chinese fully replacing English anytime soon as THE global lingua franca. English is just too deeply established as the"world language" at this point.However, I could definitely see Chinese becoming one of the most significant global languages in the future, maybe alongside English, Spanish and Arabic. As China's economy and global influence continues growing,plus all the Chinese investment happening in places like Africa and South America, more people will want and need to learn the language. My dad works for a company with offices in Shanghai, and he's actually starting Chinese lessons next month!So in my humble 10-year-old opinion, I think Chinese will become a major world language for sure, but maybe not THE go-to global language just yet. Though who knows, maybe by the time I'm an adult, a huge amount of people across the globe will be speaking, reading and writing amazing Chinese! That would be pretty neat.Either way, languages are wonderful ways for people to connect. The more we can communicate across cultures, the better we can understand each other. Maybe one day we'll all be speaking one universal language of friendship on Earth? Now THAT would be really cool. Okay, I'd better stop here before I get too deep! Let me know what you think about Chinese and global languages. Thanks for reading, bye!篇5Will Chinese Become a Global Language?Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. Today, my teacher Mrs. Roberts asked us to write an essay about whether Chinese could become a global language like English in the future. I thought it was a really interesting topic!Right now, English is considered the global language. It's spoken in lots of different countries around the world. Many businesses and organizations use English as their main language too. But could another language take its place someday?Mandarin Chinese is one possibility. It has the most native speakers of any language in the world - over 1 billion people speak it as their first language! That's a crazy huge number. English only has around 379 million native speakers.China is also becoming a major economic superpower. As China keeps growing and gaining more influence globally, its language is likely to spread too. More people may want or need to learn Chinese for business opportunities.A lot of companies are already realizing how important the Chinese market is. They are trying hard to connect with Chinese customers by providing products, services, and websites inMandarin Chinese. Learning the language is becoming more valuable.However, English still has some big advantages over Chinese when it comes to being a true global language. First, English is much more widespread globally compared to Chinese. While Chinese is mainly spoken in mainland China, Taiwan, and by some communities around the world, English is an official language in over 60 countries!English is also easier for people to learn as a second language compared to Chinese. The writing system of Chinese is extremely complex with thousands of characters that take years to fully master. English uses a simple alphabet.The grammar of English is also more straightforward. Chinese has a totally different structure with concepts like measure words and tones that are very difficult for non-native speakers. My dad tries to learn it and he says it's one of the hardest languages in the world for an English speaker!So while more people may start learning Chinese due to China's rise, English will likely remain the "global language" for a very long time. It's just too convenient and has spread too far already. Chinese is a major world language, but English is still king.But who knows, maybe in like 100 years things could change! If China continues growing and its economy and culture has huge global impacts, then maybe Chinese could take over English someday. We'll just have to wait and see what happens.In my opinion though, I think a smarter thing would be for Chinese and English to be used together as "global languages." That way people could communicate using both languages for business and cultural exchanges. The world has become so connected that limiting ourselves to only one lingua franca doesn't make much sense.Having English and Chinese as joint global tongues would create more openness between East and West. It could bring the world closer together through better cross-cultural understanding. People would be able to communicate directly instead of having to use one language as a middleman.So in conclusion, while Chinese may never totally replace English due to its difficulties and lack of geographic distribution, the two could end up as co-global languages in the future world order. A bilingual world would be pretty cool if you ask me! But those are just my thoughts as a 10-year-old kid. What do you all think - will Chinese or English reign supreme? Let me know!。
中国驻大阪总领事馆教育室
地址:〒564-0063大阪府吹田市江坂町5-4-4电话(Tel):06-6821-2301;传真(Fax):06-6821-2303电邮(Email):jyz@cronos.ocn.ne.jp第十届“汉语桥”世界大学生中文比赛选手推荐表Recommendation Form for the 10th“Chinese Bridge”-Chinese Proficiency Competitionfor Foreign College Students中文姓名/Name (in Chinese, if applicable):姓名/Name :护照用名(英文)/Passport Name (in English):姓/Family Name:名/Given Name:以下内容请用中文填写(带 * 号项除外)/Please Fill in the Blanks in Chinese except with *:出生日期/Date of Birth: 年/Year月/Month日/Day出生地点/Place of Birth: 国家/Country: 城市/City:国籍/Nationality: 护照号码/Passport No.:护照有效期/Expired date of passport:男/Male: □女/Female: □已婚/Married: □未婚/Single: □宗教信仰/Religion:是否有特殊饮食要求/Any special food requirements?第一语言/First Language: 第二语言/Second Language:家庭成员华文背景/Chinese Background of Family Members:电话/Tel: 传真/Fax:电子邮件/E-mail:*永久通信地址(请用英文填写)/Mailing Address(in English):受教育情况/Education Background:学校在校时间主修专业毕业证书及学位证书Institutions Years Attended Fields of Study Certificates Obtainedor to Obtain学习汉语的时间/Period of Chinese learning:自拟演讲题目/Topic of prepared speech:准备表演的中国文化技巧/Prepared performance of Chinese culture skills:如果你能持续晋级,可否全程参加复赛、决赛?/If you could pass every promotion competition, could you participate in the semi and final competitions successively to the end ?可以/Yes: □不可以/No: □选手本人签字/Signature of the applicant:日期/Date:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------以下栏目由中国驻外使(领)馆教育(文化)处(组)填写(For official use only)中国驻外使(领)馆教育(文化)处(组)意见/Comments of the Embassy or Consulate of P. R. China:驻使(领)馆教育(文化)处(组)签字/Official Signature: 日期/Date:。
学习中文的经历 英语作文
学习中文的经历英语作文English:I started learning Chinese when I was in college because I was interested in Chinese culture and wanted to challenge myself with a new language. At first, it was very difficult for me to grasp the tones and characters, but with consistent practice and dedication, I was able to make progress. I joined a Chinese language club on campus where I had the opportunity to practice speaking with native speakers and participate in cultural events. As I continued to study Chinese, I also discovered the beauty of Chinese poetry, calligraphy, and traditional customs. Through language exchange programs and watching Chinese TV shows, my language skills improved significantly. Now, I am able to have conversations with native speakers confidently and even travel to China without any language barriers. Learning Chinese has not only opened up a whole new world of opportunities for me, but it has also allowed me to form meaningful connections with people from different backgrounds.中文翻译:我在大学时开始学习中文,因为我对中国文化感兴趣,并想挑战自己学习一门新语言。
中国学生和外国学生的区别英语作文
中国学生和外国学生的区别英语作文In today's globalized world, interactions between Chinese students and foreign students have become increasingly common. As a result, it is important to recognize and understand the differences between the two groups. There are several key distinctions between Chinese students and foreign students, including language proficiency, cultural background, and learning style.First and foremost, a major difference between Chinese students and foreign students is their language proficiency. Chinese students typically have a strong grasp of the Chinese language, as it is their first language. However, their proficiency in English may vary, with some students beingfluent in English while others may struggle with the language. On the other hand, foreign students often come from countries where English is the primary language, and therefore have ahigh level of English proficiency. This difference in language proficiency can impact communication and interaction between the two groups of students.Another important difference lies in cultural background. Chinese students are often deeply rooted in Chinese culture, customs, and traditions. Their way of thinking and behaving is influenced by Confucianism, traditional values, and social norms unique to China. In contrast, foreign students bring with them the cultural practices and beliefs of their own countries, which can be vastly different from those of China. These cultural disparities can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts if not properly addressed.Additionally, Chinese students and foreign students may have different learning styles. Chinese education emphasizes rote memorization, test-taking abilities, and obedience to authority. As a result, Chinese students may be more accustomed to following instructions and adhering to astructured learning environment. On the other hand, foreign students often come from educational systems that prioritize critical thinking, creativity, and independent learning. This can lead to varying approaches to studying, problem-solving, and class participation.In conclusion, the differences between Chinese students and foreign students are significant and can impact their interactions and experiences in academic settings. Understanding these differences is crucial for promoting cultural exchange, fostering mutual understanding, and creating a harmonious learning environment for all students. By acknowledging and respecting each other's backgrounds and perspectives, Chinese and foreign students can benefit from the unique diversity they bring to the table.。
关于怎样学好汉语的英语作文_高考满分英语作文4篇
关于怎样学好汉语的英语作文_高考满分英语作文4篇高分英语作文1:How to learn Chinese wellWelcome to Baishan Hotel Baishan Hotel Baishan hotel is now open. Peter: Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear from you and ask for your suggestions on how to learn Chinese well. First of all, taking a Chinese course is very important because you can learn from the teacher and practice with your classmates.If possible, watching TV and reading Chinese books, newss and magazines will also help. In addition, learning and singing Chinese songs should be a good idea, because you can learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Next time, write to me the best wishes in Chinese. Huasala XX pedestrian street tram subway x x x x x D ear Sarah, thank you for your letter asking about the reconstruction of the front door.I remember you told me that you are interested in teaching in China. Our school is looking for a native language scholar to teach some courses for high school students. If you come, you can choose from three of the following four courses: speaking, writing, the UK today and the USA today, as well as the teaching hours.Besides teaching, the students who attend these courses have at least three years of English learning experience. You will also serve as a consultant to our student English club or school English news. If you are interested, if you have any other questions, please let me know.I am very happy to help the globe mirror. Dear editor, congratulations on the founding anniversary of the global mirror.中文翻译:二/欢迎光临白山宾馆白山宾馆白山宾馆现已开业,彼得:亲爱的彼得,我很高兴收到你的来信,请你就如何学好汉语提出建议。
你会说汉语吗 英语作文
你会说汉语吗英语作文英文:Yes, I can speak Chinese. I started learning Chinese when I was in college, and I have been practicing it for many years. I have always been interested in Chineseculture and language, so I decided to learn it. At first, it was quite challenging for me because Chinese is very different from English. The tones, characters, and grammar are all very different. However, I didn't give up and kept practicing. I found that watching Chinese TV shows and listening to Chinese music really helped me improve my language skills. I also made some Chinese friends, and they have been very helpful in teaching me the language and correcting my mistakes. Now, I can have basic conversations in Chinese and even write simple sentences. I'm still learning and improving, but I'm proud of the progress I've made so far.中文:是的,我会说汉语。
汉语言文字学
汉语言文字学Chinese Linguistics and Philology(050103)●培养方案(一)培养目标和要求培养汉语言文字方面高层次的教学人才、研究人才,为其进入博士生阶段的学习和研究打下坚实而宽广的基础。
造就汉语言文字方面高级应用专门人才,为其从事与汉语言文字相关的实际工作培育基本而扎实的应用技能。
获得本专业硕士学位的毕业生应当在普通语言学理论指导下具备有关的汉语言文字现状、历史的系统知识,基本具备在汉语言文字学的某一或某些领域独立从事科学研究的素质和能力,能够胜任对内对外较高层次的汉语汉字教学工作,能够承担与汉语言文字实际应用有关的各种社会工作、咨询工作,以及合作研究等工作等。
(二)研究方向1、现代汉语语法Grammar of Modern and Contemporary Chinese2、对外汉语Teaching and Studying Chinese as a foreign Language3、汉语史与方言学History of Chinese Language and Dialectology of Chinese4、计算语言学Computational linguistics5、汉语语法与词汇Modern Chinese Grammar and lexicology6、汉语语音与音系Phonetics and Phonology of Chinese Language7、汉语文字学Philology of Chinese(三)学制三年(四)课程设置1、必修课程:(1)学位公共课:科学社会主义理论与实践Theory and Practice of Scientific Socialism哲学Philosophy第一外国语First Foreign Language(2)学位基础课:语法学syntax语义学Semantics语用学Pragmatics汉语语法学Chinese Grammar汉语音韵学Phonology of Chinese Language汉语方言学Dialectology of Chinese语音学Phonetics近代汉语Modern Chinese古文字学Philology of Ancient Chinese Characters(3)学位专业课:语法理论Syntactic Theory语言类型学Typology计算语言学Computational linguistics词汇史The History of Chinese V ocabulary现代汉语语法Grammar of mandarin Chinese近代汉语词汇学Lexicology of Modern Chinese近代汉语语法学The Syntactic of Modern Chinese Grammar文字学Philology训诂学Exegetics专业外语Specialized Foreign Language2、选修课程:语言类型学Linguistic Typology汉语方言学Dialectology of Chinese汉语语法史The History of Chinese Grammar近代汉语语法学Syntactic of Modern Chinese敦煌学The Study of DunHuang Documents训诂学Exegetics语音数字信号处理Digital Phonetic Signal Processing现代汉语配价语法研究Studies on the Valence Grammar of mandarin Chinese语法化理论与汉语虚词的语法化The Theory of Grammaticalization and the Evolution of Chinese Function Words说文解字研究The Study of Shuo Wen Jie Zi文字学研究方法The Methodology of Philology Study3、同等学力或跨专业报考者补修课程:现代汉语语法Grammar of Modern现代语言学专题Modern Columns about Linguistics语言学理论Linguistic Theories4、实习5、社会实践活动(五)教学和培养方式课程设置方面,本学科充分发挥指导老师的积极性,尽可能系统地开出一系列既具有科学性、理论性,又具有时代性、先进性的语言学课程。
你会说汉语吗 英语作文
你会说汉语吗英语作文英文:Yes, I can speak Chinese. I started learning Chinese when I was in college, and I have been practicing it for many years. I find it to be a beautiful and fascinating language. I have also had the opportunity to visit China, where I was able to use my Chinese skills to communicate with locals and navigate my way around the country.One of the challenges I faced when learning Chinese was mastering the tones. In Chinese, the tone in which a wordis spoken can completely change its meaning. For example, the word "ma" can mean "mother," "hemp," "horse," or "scold," depending on the tone used. It took me a while to train my ear to distinguish between the different tones, but with practice and patience, I was able to improve.I also found that idioms and proverbs are an important part of Chinese language and culture. I remember when Ifirst learned the phrase "一石二鸟" (yī shí èr niǎo), which means "kill two birds with one stone." It was interesting to see how these expressions provide insightinto the values and beliefs of Chinese society.中文:是的,我会说中文。
如何了解中国传统文化 英语作文
如何了解中国传统文化英语作文How to Understand Chinese Traditional CultureChinese traditional culture has a long history and rich heritage. To truly understand and appreciate this culture, one must delve deep into its history, customs, art, philosophy, and more. Here are some ways to gain a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture:1. Study Chinese history: To understand Chinese culture, one must first study its history. Learn about the different dynasties, emperors, wars, and significant events that have shaped Chinese culture over the centuries. Understanding the historical context will provide valuable insights into the values, beliefs, and traditions of the Chinese people.2. Read classic Chinese literature: Reading classic Chinese works of literature such as the Four Great Classical Novels, Confucian Analects, and Tao Te Ching can offer profound insights into Chinese culture and philosophy. These works are not only entertaining but also provide a window into the ideals and principles that have guided Chinese society for centuries.3. Learn about Chinese art and aesthetics: Chinese art, including calligraphy, painting, pottery, and sculpture, is areflection of Chinese culture and values. By studying Chinese art, one can gain a deeper understanding of the cultural beliefs, aesthetics, and artistic techniques that have been passed down through generations.4. Explore Chinese philosophy: Chinese philosophy, including Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism, has had a profound influence on Chinese culture and society. By studying these philosophical traditions, one can gain insights into the moral principles, ethical values, and spiritual beliefs that underpin Chinese culture.5. Experience Chinese festivals and traditions: Chinese festivals such as Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival are important cultural celebrations that offer a unique insight into Chinese customs, traditions, and beliefs. Participating in these festivals can provide a firsthand experience of Chinese culture and help deepen one's understanding of its traditions.6. Learn Chinese language: Language is an integral part of culture, and learning the Chinese language can provide valuable insights into Chinese culture and society. By studying Chinese language, one can gain a better understanding of Chinese values,beliefs, and customs, as well as connect with Chinese people on a deeper level.7. Travel to China: The best way to truly understand Chinese culture is to visit China and immerse oneself in its rich cultural heritage. By exploring different regions of China, visiting historical sites, and interacting with local people, one can gain a firsthand experience of Chinese culture and deepen their understanding of its traditions.In conclusion, understanding Chinese traditional culture requires a multifaceted approach that involves studying history, literature, art, philosophy, language, and more. By immersing oneself in the rich cultural heritage of China, one can gain a deeper appreciation for its traditions, customs, and values. Through continuous learning and exploration, one can develop a greater understanding of Chinese culture and its enduring influence on the world.。
中国翻译话语英译选集(上册)
“雅”
5. 支谦: Many scholars think Zhi Qian was the first to Commentary: Yan Fu's "信达雅" can be have theoretical discussion on translation in the Chinese way back to Zhi Qian's traced all thetranslation tradition. His translation is something in common preface, sharing very difficult because the terms used to denote things are different with "雅,径达,美,格义". between source and target languages. His translation was refined(文)and was critized by Dao an for destroying the source.
3.3 Ancient Interpreters: Tongue-men
• A number of entries, mostly historical records about how communication with neighbouring states was carried out in Zhou Dynasty, throw an interesting light on social position of the people involved in the activity of interpretation in the ancient times.
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Question 3 在当运动员和上大学这个问题上,李丹和张亮的看法有何不同?/ 在当运动员和上大学这个问题上,李丹和张亮的看法有何不同? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Thursday 18 November 2004
Reading time: 9.00 am to 9.10 am (10 minutes) Writing time: 9.10 am to 12.00 noon (2 hours 50 minutes)
QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOK
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Question 6 为何教育部要求各学校今后的体育器材要有所改变?/ 为何教育部要求各学校今后的体育器材要有所改变? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
© VICTORIAN CURRICULUM AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY 2004
2004 CHINFL EXAM
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2004 CHINFL EXAM
SECTION 1: Listening and responding Instructions for Section 1 – Part A
END OF SECTION 1 TURN OVER
2004 CHINFL EXAM
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SECTION 2: Reading and responding Instructions for Section 2
Read the two texts and then answer the question in 400–450 characters in CHINESE. TEXT 1 Simplified form characters 保罗: 你好!我来北京学习已经两个多月了, 交了很多新朋友。昨天晚上我的 中国同学请我去人民剧院观看了中国残疾人艺术团的演出《我的梦》。 看完演出后, 我久久不能平静。残疾人艺术团的表演是用生命凝成的美 丽。一位盲人演员自拉自唱的京剧赢得了北京戏迷的满堂彩。另一位盲人钢 琴家弹奏的《黄河颂》气势磅礴,震撼灵魂。指挥专业交响乐团的是位失掉 右臂的青年。当指挥棒在音乐声中挥舞时,观众深深地感觉到他灵魂深处喷 涌的意志与激情。 虽然中国政府为这些残疾人提供了优厚的福利待遇,但他们不甘坐享其 成,而是用残缺的身体去挑战无限的艺术,将生命与激情凝练成美好的瞬 间。 保罗,真希望你也能看到他们那令人难忘的演出。好了,不多写了。 祝 学习进步! 友:晓白 二零零四年十月六日 You may make notes in this space.
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• Students are permitted to bring into the examination room: pens, pencils, highlighters, erasers, sharpeners, rulers and any printed monolingual or bilingual dictionary in one or two separate volumes. • Students are NOT permitted to bring into the examination room: blank sheets of paper and/or white out liquid/tape. • No calculator is allowed in this examination. Materials supplied • Question and answer book of 16 pages, including Assessment criteria on page 16. Instructions • Write your student number in the space provided above on this page. • Write all your answers in the spaces provided in this question and answer book. The spaces provided give you an idea of how much you should write. At the end of the examination • Hand in this question and answer book at the end of the examination. Students are NOT permitted to bring mobile phones and/or any other electronic communication devices into the examination room.
Structure of book
Section Number of questions Number of questions to be answered Number of marks Suggested times (minutes)
1 – Part A – Part B 2 3
1 6 1 4
You will hear one text. It will be played twice. There will be a short break between the first and second playings of the text. You may make notes at any time. Listen carefully to the text and then answer the question in CHINESE. TEXT 1 Question 1 a. 众多中国城市想成为国际化大都市的主要原因是什么? / 众多中国城市想成为国际化大都市的主要原因是什么? _______________________________________________________________ b. 为什么说中国未来国际化大都市只可能从北京,上海等城市中产生? / 为什么说中国未来国际化大都市只可能从北京,上海等城市中产生? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ c. 列举两种现象说明盲目追求国际化大都市所造成的不良后果:/ 列举两种现象说明盲目追求国际化大都市所造成的不良后果: • _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ • _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ You may make notes in this space.
Question 4 李丹为何主动开始锻炼身体?/ 李丹为何主动开始锻炼身体? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Victorian Certificate of Education 2004
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SUPERVISOR TO ATTACH PROCESSING LABEL HERE
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CHINESE FIRST LANGUAGE
Written examination
SECTION 1 – continued TURN OVER
2004 CHINFL EXAM
4ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Instructions for Section 1 – Part B
You will hear one text. It will be played twice. There will be a short break between the first and second playings of the text. You may make notes at any time. Listen carefully to the text and then answer the questions in CHINESE. TEXT 2 Question 2 对话中的哪些地方反映出张亮非常热爱体育运动?/ 对话中的哪些地方反映出张亮非常热爱体育运动? • _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ • _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________