【英语】高中名词练习题及答案详解
高中名词专项练习题及讲解
高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。
在高中英语学习中，掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。
以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解，帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。
练习题1：名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是A。
"box"是单数形式，表示一个箱子。
名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。
2. 正确答案是B。
"leaves"是复数形式，表示多个叶子。
在英语中，很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。
练习题2：不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是C。
"advice"是一个不可数名词，表示建议或意见，它没有复数形式。
2. 正确答案是C。
"drinks"是可数名词，表示饮料，可以有复数形式。
而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
练习题3：名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是C。
高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词(含答案)
高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词一、单选题1.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy2.He graduated from a medical research ______ five years ago and has been working as a doctor since then.A. dataB. attendanceC. contextD. institute3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.A. commitmentB. appointmentC. instrumentD. requirement4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine5.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limitD. arrival6.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundaryB. hurdleC. ceilingD. neighborhood7.Finding information in today's world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. abilityC. competitionD. challenge8.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many______.A. qualitiesB. principlesC. rewardsD. opinions9.Still a little left on the chair, seeing that, Grandma shouted to the little boy.A. bread, wasB. breads, wereC. bread, wereD. breads, was10.What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious .A. beliefB. beliefsC. beliefesD. believes11.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A. inspirationB. compositionC. occupationD. combination12.What is known to my families is that many are in my brother's album.A. stampB. stampsC. booksD. stampes13.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. progress14.In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and a lot of jobs areoffered to the students after graduation.A. patternsB. ranksC. gradesD. scales15.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________.A. theoryB. stormC. routineD. project16.For years，scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth'snatural conditions.A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause17.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for anywesterner to learn such a totally different language.A. adventureB. achievementC. trendD. challenge18.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economicplant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion19.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.A. reputationB. expectationC. recreationD. foundation20.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________.A. burdenB. depressionC. benefitD. sacrifice21.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection22.—Whose umbrella is it?—It's ________.A. somebody else'sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody's else'sD. Somebody's else23.An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven't visited is a map.A. destinationB. dimensionC. dictationD. distinction24."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _______ and two green _______."A. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas25.The rising crime is a major_______ of society.A. responsibilityB. conditionC. causeD. concern26.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. appreciationB. agreementC. attentionD. achievement27.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance28.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.A. costB. worthC. valueD. bargain29.Excuse me, can you change this for me?A. five-pound noteB. five pound noteC. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30.People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _______ from superiors.A. considerationB. consequencesC. expectationsD. reactions31.Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ________.A. powerB. forceC. energyD. strength32.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A. distinctionB. innovationC. potentialD. appreciation33.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________ .A. attemptB. experimentC. flightD. glance34.I asked her if she would attend Barbara's party to be held the next week, but she made no______.A. responseB. explanationC. conceptD. affection35.When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.A. pictureB. shadowC. reflectionD. figure36.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick37.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A. fortuneB. chanceC. destinationD. reputation38.He wanted to look for a(n) _________suited to his abilities.A. pensionB. preventionC. occupationD. permission39.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address40.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. accent41.The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A. qualityB. quantityC. scale42.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality43.Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?A. accidentB. affairC. incidentD. event二、语法填空44.We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe)．45.The cinema has little________ (attract) for some people.46.Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ________ (cultural).47.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.48.Good books are of great ________ (valuable) to students.5答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
高中英语语法练习-名词专项练习含答案解析
高中英语语法练习-名词专项练习含答案解析A．ns B．n C．nsD．nes1.There are only twelve women doctors in the hospital.2.Mr。
Smith has two brothers-in-law。
both of whom are teachers in a school.3."How many stomachs does a cow have?" "Four."4.Some Germans visited our school last Wednesday.5.The roofs of the building are covered with lots of leaves.6.When the farmer returned home。
he found three sheep missing.7.That was a fifty horsepower engine.8.My father often gives me much advice.9.Mary broke a teacup while she was washing up.10.Can you give us some n about the writer?11、I had a cup of tea and two pieces of bread this morning.12、As is known to us all。
light travels much faster than sound.13、She told him of all her hopes and fears.14、The rising water did a lot of harm to the crops.15、How far away is it from here to your school。
高中英语名词专项练习老师版含答案
高中英语名词专项练习考点一名词的数名词的数是指名词的单数与复数，可数与不可数。
可数名词有单数和复数之分，不可数名词没有复数形式。
1．可数名词单复数的变化规则①可数名词复数的规则变化(1)常考的不可数名词一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，因此没有复数形式，一般也不能用a或an修饰。
一：常以复数形式出现的名词：thanks, congratulations, wishes, greetings, works(著作；工厂), manners(礼貌), instructions(操作说明), directions(用法说明), papers(试卷；文件), times(时代)等。
二：有些表示学科的名词，虽然以-s结尾，但是是单数含义，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
如：maths数学，physics物理学，economics经济学,politics政治学,statistics统计学。
三：word意为“消息”，room意为“空间”，man意为“人类”时通常不带任何修饰词。
考点二名词的格1．’s所有格主要用于表示有生命的人或物的名词，其变化方法如下：表示无生命的事物的名词通常用of所有格表示所有关系；名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of所有格。
the title of the article文章的标题the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字一，表示时间、距离、重量、地方等无生命的事物的名词也可以借助’s 表示所有关系。
a week’s holiday一周的假thirty minutes’ ride 三十分钟的车程二，表示店铺或某人的家时，名词所有格之后的shop, office, house, home 等常省去。
at the doctor’s (office) 在(医生的)诊所里at Mr.Green’s (house) 在格林先生家三，表示国家，城市，天体等的名词常用“-s”结构。
高一英语名词试题答案及解析
高一英语名词试题答案及解析1. He sat down at his desk to figure out the exact figures.A．图表B．数字C．体形，身材D．人物【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：他坐下找确切的数字。
考点 : 考查名词辨析2. With the Spring Festival coming, the _________ in the street becomes more and more delightful.A．air B．surroundingC．environment D．atmosphere【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。
A. air空气；B. surrounding周围；C. environment环境；D. atmosphere气氛；句意：随着春节的来临，街上的气氛变得越来越喜庆，根据语境选D项。
考点 : 考查名词辨析3.Cattle’s two ____ help them to digest food and their fur to keep them warm.A stomachesB heartC stomachsD hearts【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。
Stomachs 胃；heart心脏；stomaches是错误的，应回s；句意：牛的两个胃帮助他消化食物，皮毛用来保暖。
根据生活常识，牛有两个胃，故选C项。
考点 : 考查名词辨析4. All the members of the WTO should follow the ______ of trust and fair(公平) trade. A．instructions B．principles C．orders D．rules【答案】B【解析】考查名词：A. instructions说明B. principles原则C. orders订单，命令D. rules所有WTO的成员都要遵循信任公平交易的原则。
高中英语语法专题：名词(含答案)
导学案【词汇串烧】Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English.爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：查尔斯·达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。
A. ancestor祖先；B. origin起源；C. belief信仰；D. custom习惯，风俗。
结合句意可知答案为B。
2．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition.A．violation B．departureC．withdrawal D．separation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。
A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。
句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。
结合句意可知答案为B。
3．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A．instruction B．explanationC．description D．application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示；Bexplanation解释；Cdescription描述；Dapplication申请。
高考英语语法填空名词单复数单选题30题答案解析版
高考英语语法填空名词单复数单选题30题答案解析版1.There are many _____ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.applees答案：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“apple”的复数形式是“apples”，选项 A 是单数形式，选项C 和D 错误的复数形式。
2.I have two _____.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pennes答案：B。
“pen”的复数是“pens”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 是错误的复数形式。
3.She bought some _____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookees答案：B。
“book”的复数是“books”，选项 A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
4.There are several _____ in the garden.A.flowerB.flowersC.floweresD.flowees答案：B。
“flower”的复数是“flowers”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
5.He has three _____.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.boxxes答案：C。
“box”的复数是“boxes”，选项 A 是单数，选项B 和D 错误。
6.We can see many _____ in the zoo.A.animalB.animalsC.animalesD.animalees答案：B。
“animal”的复数是“animals”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
7.There are a lot of _____ in the classroom.B.studentsC.studentesD.studentees答案：B。
“student”的复数是“students”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。
8.I have four _____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencillees答案：B。
高考英语名词经典习题（含答案）
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择名词1．They celebrate their wedding ________ every year.A．advantage B．aim C．amount D．anniversary 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他们每年都庆祝结婚纪念日。
A. advantage优势；B. aim目的；C. amount数量；D. anniversary周年纪念日。
根据“They celebrate their wedding”可知，此处表示“结婚纪念日”，故D项正确。
2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expecta on B．instruc onC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expecta on期望；B. instruc on指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A．instruc on B．explana onC．descrip on D．applica on【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruc on指示；Bexplana on解释；Cdescrip on描述；Dapplica on申请。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).A．announcement B．agreement C．amazement D．achievement【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：尽管仍存在一些小分歧，但双方最终达成了一致。
A. announcement宣告；B. agreement一致；C. amazement惊愕；D. achievement成就。
根据“though some small differences(分歧) still exist”可推知，此处表示“达成一致”，故B项正确。
2．As for your ________ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A．composition B．compromise C．complaint D．concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. composition作文； B. compromise妥协； C. complaint抱怨； D. concept 概念。
句意：先生，关于你对这双鞋的投诉，我会和负责的人谈谈，让他要么给你另一双鞋，要么把钱还给你。
complaint about“对------抱怨”，故选C。
3．An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A．scene B．sceneryC．sight D．view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高中名词单复数试题及答案
高中名词单复数试题及答案一、选择题1. There are many ______ in the library.A. bookB. booksC. bookshelvesD. bookshelf2. She has two ______.A. photoB. photosC. tomatoD. tomatoes3. The ______ are playing football on the playground.A. childrenB. childC. child'sD. children's4. There is a lot of ______ in the bottle.A. milkB. breadC. juiceD. water5. I have three ______.A. boxB. boxesC. watchD. watches二、填空题6. The ______ are my friends. (男孩)__________7. There is ______ on the table. (一张纸)__________8. I see many ______ in the sky. (星星)__________9. There are several ______ in the box. (苹果) __________10. She has a lot of ______ in her bag. (笔)__________三、改错题11. This two books are very interesting.__________12. There are much water in the glass.__________13. There is a lot of informations in the book. __________14. She has two childs.__________15. The childrens are playing in the garden.__________答案：一、选择题1. B2. B3. A4. C5. D二、填空题6. boys7. a piece of paper8. stars9. apples10. pens三、改错题11. These two books are very interesting.12. There is much water in the glass.13. There is a lot of information in the book.14. She has two children.15. The children are playing in the garden.结束语：通过本试题的练习，同学们应该能够更好地掌握名词的单复数形式，注意名词复数的规则变化和不规则变化，以及一些特殊情况下的名词使用。
人教版高中英语名词性从句作表语练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版高中英语名词性从句作表语练习题40题【含答案解析】1.The problem is who will be responsible for this project.A.what will be responsible for this projectB.that will be responsible for this projectC.when will be responsible for this project答案解析：问题是谁将对这个项目负责。
A 选项“what will be responsible for this project”意思不通，“what”不应该表示“谁”的意思；B 选项“that will be responsible for this project”“that”在表语从句中不表示“谁”的意思；C 选项“when will be responsible for this project”“when”不表示“谁”的意思。
只有“who will be responsible for this project”符合题意。
2.My concern is whether he can finish the task on time.A.that he can finish the task on timeB.when he can finish the task on timeC.how he can finish the task on time答案解析：我关心的是他是否能按时完成任务。
A 选项“that he can finish the task on time”意思为“他能按时完成任务”，没有体现出“是否”；B 选项“when he can finish the task on time”意思为“他什么时候能完成任务”，不是“是否”；C 选项“how he can finish the task on time”意思为“他如何能按时完成任务”，也不是“是否”。
【英语】高中名词练习(附答案)
【英语】高中名词练习(附答案)一、单项选择名词1．After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.A．accommodation B．resources C．furniture D．recreation【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：地震后，政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。
A. accommodation住处；B. resources资源；物力；C. furniture家具；D. recreation反应。
根据句意故选A。
2．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expectation B．instructionC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
3．Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A．stage B．agreementC．kingdom D．destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：由于大雪，研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段；B. agreement协议；C. kingdom王国；D. destination目的地，根据题意，故选D。
高一英语名词所有格形式练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语名词所有格形式练习题30题含答案解析1.This is my book. That is _____.A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself答案解析：B。
A 选项“your”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；C 选项“you”是人称代词主格或宾格；D 选项“yourself”是反身代词。
B 选项“yours”是名词性物主代词，相当于“your book”，符合题意。
2.The bike is _____.A.MikeB.MikesC.Mike'sD.Mikes'答案解析：C。
表示“……的”用名词所有格，一般在名词后加“'s”。
Mike 的自行车应是Mike's。
B 和D 选项形式错误。
3.Those are _____ books.A.Lily and Lucy'sB.Lily's and LucyC.Lily's and Lucy'sD.Lily and Lucy答案解析：C。
如果表示两个人分别拥有的东西，在两个人名后分别加“'s”。
A 选项表示两人共同拥有；B 和D 选项形式错误。
4.This is a photo of _____ family.A.meB.myC.ID.mine答案解析：B。
A 选项“me”是人称代词宾格；C 选项“i”是人称代词主格；D 选项“mine”是名词性物主代词。
B 选项“my”是形容词性物主代词，后面可以接名词“family”。
5.The room is _____ and _____.A.Lily;LucyB.Lily's;Lucy'sC.Lily;Lucy'sD.Lily's;Lucy答案解析：B。
表示两个人分别拥有的房间，在两个人名后分别加“'s”。
A 选项没有所有格形式；C 和D 选项形式错误。
6.This is _____ pen.A.TomB.TomsC.Tom'sD.Toms'答案解析：C。
高中英语语法《名词》专题练习精选(含答案)
绝密★启用前高中英语语法《名词》专题联系精选（含答案)试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择1．---What's new?---The upcoming40-day Spring Festival travel____,also known as chunyun,will___ on Jan10and end on Feb18.A．dash;kick out B．rush;kick off C．flow;kick in D．jam;kick up 【答案】B2．Although I spoke to him many times,he never took any of what I said. A．remark B．sight C．attention D．notice【答案】D3．You’ll find this map of great________in helping you to get around in London. A．value B．effect C．concern D．vision【答案】A4．When I am faced with any illegal behaviour,my____will not allow me to sit there in silence.A．conscience B．assessment C．dilemma D．privilege【答案】A5．After he was officially pronounced the world's oldest man,he offered this simple for a long and happy life.A．affection B．formula C．preference D．desire【答案】B6．Miss Liu is an excellent doctor and she believes her____in life is to help the sick. A．attempt B．attitude C．demand D．mission【答案】D7．Children should not see the films full of violent(暴力的).A．sights B．views C．signs D．scenes【答案】D8．If you feel any_____in your neck,put a towel under your head for support when sleeping.A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 【答案】A9．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in10cities across China,with the latest_______in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 【答案】C10．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China.The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price. A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 【答案】A11．Ever since their quarrel,there has been an unpleasant in the office. A．circumstance B．atmosphere C．surroundings D．consequence 【答案】B12．I can’t stay out overnight without my parents’_______.A．reputation B．prejudice C．presentation D．approval 【答案】D13．The terrorist escaped across the______of the two countries,which made things even worse.A．board B．broad C．border D．boast【答案】C14．Those who worked whole-heartedly without_____should be praised. A．concern B．conscience C．carelessness D．conceal【答案】C15．There was_____between the police and the public in catching the criminal. A．cooperation B．company C．combination D．association 【答案】A16．Don’t eat that cakenow;It will spoil your_____.A．agent B．analysis C．appreciation D．appetite【答案】D17．The____in the government economy are beginning to show.A．breaks B．cracks C．burst D．court【答案】B18．After a hevey snow,all the ground looked like being covered with a white______. A．bottom B．balloon C．blank D．blanket【答案】D19．If you have a good___________of English,it is easier for you to find a job there. A．control B．command C．conquer D．request【答案】B20．We felt it would be a good experience for our children to grow up seeing other cultures and learning to love others as a(n)________.A．company B．reminder C．equal D．hero【答案】C21．I would like to thank all of you who made the effort.It is a relief that employees so clearly show their_______to their job.Thank you.A．devotion B．application C．connection D．invitation 【答案】A22．My uncle has such a great______that he can still tell every detail of the movie that he watched three years ago.A．memory B．heart C．thought D．behavior【答案】A23．Despite their different_________,they become best friends. A．personalities B．qualities C．accents D．types【答案】A24．It's difficult to guess what his______to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 【答案】A25．As we all know,there is a close______between diet and health. A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief【答案】A26．The_____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 【答案】D27．He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his___was seen at its best when he worked with others.A．aspect B．appearance C．talent D．character【答案】D28．When it comes to modern communication,network safety is always a major______. A．concern B．advantage C．opportunity D．solution【答案】A29．It makes no______to me whether he will go to the city or not.Anyhow,I will go. A．thing B．difference C．matter D．affair【答案】B30．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts【答案】D31．I feel tired and was in no______to listen to the lesson,and my attention began to ______.A．mind;wander B．mood;wander C．interest;switch D．feeling;set 【答案】B32．Though bought several years ago,the car is still in good. A．situation B．condition C．standard D．position【答案】B33．If you live in the country or have ever visited there,____are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A．thinks B．facts C．chances D．possibilities 【答案】C34．True happiness does not lie in the________of money，but the joy of achievement. A．possession B．professionC．permission D．persuasion【答案】A35．The suspect was declared innocent for____of convincing evidence.A．lack B．absence C．confusion D．unawareness【答案】A36．（2016·天津）The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight_____of rain later tonight.A．effect B．senseC．change D．chance【答案】D37．New_____continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A．charactersB．generationsC．insectsD．tourists【答案】B38．While many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the_____of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world.A．atmosphereB．branchesC．campusD．strength【答案】B39．Most of his works didn’t gain the international________they deserved until his death.A．reputation B．impression C．recognition D．measure【答案】C40．As global warming increases,the Earth will become less and less suited to life,and many species will face______.A．extinction B．direction C．calculation D．application 【答案】A41．How to evaluate the_______these people made to helping strengthen the country is still_______.Opinions are divided.A．contributions;controversial B．responsibility;argumentativeC．participation;distinct D．shortcoming;competitive【答案】A42．As a large country,our______of junk food is surprising,which has stirred much ______.A．expectation;concern B．origin;concerned C．potential;concerning D．consumption;concern【答案】D43．After the earthquake,the first thing the local government did was to provide_____ for the homeless families.A．accommodation B．career C．creativity D．challenge【答案】A44．Love was totally______during his childhood,so he became very rude. A．presence B．absence C．advance D．allowance 【答案】B45．If you looked at the accident from another____,you would see how funny it is. A．ankle B．angel C．album D．angle【答案】D46．According to the bank rules released recently,you have to pay a25%________on each cheque you cash.A．admission B．pensionC．allowance D．commission【答案】D47．The company one keeps influences how successful they are,indicating one should have great________in the choice of friends.A．separation B．discrimination C．occupation D．comprehension 【答案】B48．Having lived in China for8years,Helen has a good________of both English and Chinese.A．ability B．guidance C．command D．program【答案】C49．Days before my______for Shanghai,my cousin made prediction without the slightest bit of irony,”You’ll fall in love in China."A．presentation B．adjustment C．transportation D．departure【答案】D50．How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese!After all,it is a big_____for any westerner to learn such a totally different language.A．favor B．guarantee C．relief D．challenge【答案】D绝密★启用前高中英语语法《名词》语法填空专题练习精选（含答案)试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明第II卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明一、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空名词单复数练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空名词单复数练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many ( ) on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案解析：B。
A 选项“book”是单数形式，题干中“many”表明后面要用可数名词复数形式，所以A 错误。
B 选项“books”是book 的复数形式，符合语法规则。
C 选项“a book”是单数形式，不符合题意。
D 选项“the book”特指某一本书，是单数形式，也不符合要求。
本题考查可数名词复数的用法，many 后面接可数名词复数是常见语法规则，易错点在于容易忽略many 的用法而误选单数形式。
2.In our school, there are several ( ) teachers.A.womanB.womenC.womansD.the woman答案解析：B。
A 选项“woman”是单数形式，当“woman”修饰名词复数时，也要变成复数形式“women”，所以 A 错误。
B 选项“women”正确。
C 选项形式错误。
D 选项“the woman”是单数形式，不符合要求。
本题考查复合名词的复数形式，“woman teacher”的复数是“women teachers”，易错点是容易直接在“woman”后加s。
3.I have two ( ) in my pencil case.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案解析：B。
A 选项“pen”是单数形式，题干中“two”表明要用复数形式，A 错误。
B 选项“pens”是复数形式，符合要求。
C 选项“a pen”是单数形式，不符合题意。
D 选项“the pen”特指某一支笔，是单数形式，也不行。
本题考查基数词后接可数名词复数的用法，易错点是容易忘记根据数字来判断名词的单复数形式。
4.There are some ( ) in the park.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.the child答案解析：B。
高一英语名词辨析练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语名词辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. In American culture, the ______ is a very important symbol, representing freedom and democracy.A. eagleB. lionC. pandaD. kangaroo答案：A。
解析：eagle是鹰，在美国文化中，鹰是重要的象征，代表自由和民主。
lion是狮子，多为英国文化等的象征。
panda是熊猫，是中国特有的动物，与美国文化无关。
kangaroo是袋鼠，是澳大利亚的代表性动物。
所以根据美国文化习俗，应选A。
2. On campus, we often use the ______ to study and borrow books.A. laboratoryB. libraryC. dormitoryD. cafeteria答案：B。
解析：library是图书馆，在校园里我们经常在图书馆学习和借书。
laboratory是实验室，主要用于做实验。
dormitory是宿舍，是休息居住的地方。
cafeteria是自助餐厅，是吃饭的地方。
所以答案为B。
3. In western weddings, the bride usually wears a white ______.A. skirtB. dressC. shirtD. blouse答案：B。
解析：dress指连衣裙，在西方婚礼上新娘通常穿白色的连衣裙。
skirt是短裙。
shirt是衬衫，多为男士穿着。
blouse是女式衬衫。
这里描述新娘的穿着，应选B。
4. At the school sports meeting, the winner will receive a gold ______.A. cupB. plateC. bowlD. spoon答案：A。
解析：cup有奖杯的意思，在学校运动会上，获胜者会得到一个金奖杯。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【英语】高中名词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．He made an_______to me for losing my book.A．apology B．ambition C．appearance D．alarm【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他为弄丢了我的书而向我道歉。
A.apology道歉；B.ambition抱负；C.appearance出现；D.alarm警报。
根据“for losing my book”可知，此处表示“向我道歉”，故A项正确。
2．As for your________about the shoes,sir,I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A．composition B．compromise C．complaint D．concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
position作文； promise妥协； plaint抱怨； D.concept 概念。
句意：先生，关于你对这双鞋的投诉，我会和负责的人谈谈，让他要么给你另一双鞋，要么把钱还给你。
complaint about“对------抱怨”，故选C。
3．场景、场面(着重人物的活动)4．attention to surrounding traffic is a(n)to accidents.A．Drivers not paying;invitation C．Drivers not paying;cause B．Drivers’not paying;invitation D．Drivers’not paying;cause【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词和名词。
句意：司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。
此处是动名词的否定形式作主语，且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式，所以第一个空应填Drivers’not paying；第二个空，an invitation to“------的一个邀请”，结合句意此空填invitation。
故选B。
5．He was so nervous during the test.No______he didn’t pass the exam.A．way B．surpriseC．wonder D．matter【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。
No way没门,没办法,根本不行；No wonder难怪；No matter不管什么。
他考试时太紧张了。
难怪他没有通过考试。
选C。
6．—How shall I take the medicine?—You can follow the________on the bottle.A．vocabulary B．speech C．lessons D．directions【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：——这药怎么吃?——你可以按照瓶子上的说明书去吃。
A. vocabulary词汇；B.speech演讲；C.lessons课程；D.directions说明书，根据题意，故选D。
7．On how to improve our spoken English,Mr.Smith has given us______.A．many good advices C．much advice B．a number of advice D．some advices【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查不可数名词的用法。
句意：关于如何提高我们的英语口语，史密斯先生给了我们很多建议。
advice为不可数名词，需要使用much或者a lot of来修饰；A项中many修饰可数名词；B项a number of修饰可数名词复数；D项advices错误，故选C。
8．We most prefer to say yes to the______of someone we know and like.A．attempts C．doubts B．requests D．promises【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：对于我们认识和喜欢的人的请求，我们大多喜欢说可以。
A.attempt 尝试；B.request请求；C.doubts怀疑；D.promises承诺。
根据句意故选B。
【名师点睛】本题的关键信息是say yes，根据情理判断，我们会对他人的要求、求助说yes，把四个选项意思弄清楚，就不难选出答案了。
因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。
9．The Taiyuan subway is under____and next year it will be put in use.A．production B．constructionC．destination D．permission【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：太原地铁正在建设中，明年将投入使用。
A.production表示“生产”；B.construction表示“建设”，be under construction表示正在建设中；C.destination表示“目的地”、“终点”；D.permission表示“允许”、“许可”。
故选B。
10．To be honest,she had a great______for the small town where she grew up.A．effect C．affection B．effort D．patience【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：说实话，她对她长大的那个小镇有很深的感情。
A.effect影响；B.effort努力；C.affection深情；D.patience耐心。
短语have a great affection for sth.意为“对某物钟爱，对某物有深挚的感情”。
故选C。
11．The organization was founded for the________of poor children.A．benefit B．interest C．advantage D．value【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：这个组织是为了贫困儿童的利益而建立的。
A.benefit好处；利益；B.interest兴趣；爱好；C.advantage优势；D.value价值。
根据句意故选A。
12．Somehow Pavel’s words made sense to Bruno and he resisted the________to say“Ow”any more,and when Pavel finished applying the green liquid he took a bandage from the first-aid box and taped it to the cut.A．convenience B．trick C．impression D．urge【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：不知怎的，帕维尔的话对布鲁诺来说很有意义，他克制住了想说“噢”的冲动。
当帕维尔涂完这种绿色液体后，他从急救箱里拿出一条绷带，把它绑在伤口上。
A.convenience方便；B.trick诡计，窍门；C.impression印象；D.urge强烈的欲望。
根据句意故选D。
13．In the book,the author describes how Iran has long sought an with America.A．acceleration C．accumulation B．accomplishment D．accommodation【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：这本书里，作者描述了伊朗如何长期与美国寻求和解。
A. acceleration加速，促进；B.accomplishment成就，完成；C.accumulation积聚，累积；D. accommodation和解，膳宿。
根据句意，故选D。
14．She is in a poor_____of health,which worries her mother much.A．state B．situationC．position D．condition【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
A.state状态；B.situation形势；C.position位置；D.condition情况。
句意：她身体不好，这让她妈妈很担心。
in…state of表示“处于一种……的状态”，故A项正确。
15．‘’There is among Chinese people that no country or individual can can protect itself without intellectual property（知识产权）protection’’Liu Xin said.A．commitment B．criterion C．consensus D．competence【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：刘鑫说，在中国人群中由这样一种共识，没有知识产权保护法的话，任何国家和个人都不能保护自己。
mitment承诺、许诺，（因工作而）献身、奉献B.criterion（判断的）标准、准则、原则；C.consensus一致意见、共识；D. competence能力、胜任、本领。
根据句意判断，故选C。
16．_________Services at Harvard University offers support to disabled students in finding an ideal place to live in.A．Labor B．ConceptC．Ceremony D．Accommodation【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：哈佛大学的住宿服务为残疾学生提供了寻找理想居住地的支持。
A. Labor劳动；B.Concept观念；C.Ceremony典礼；D.Accommodation住宿，根据题意，故选D。
17．The past40years have witnessed different means of____from bicycle kingdom to auto market.A．transport B．challenge C．expression D．communication 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。