初中英语语法名词性从句专练
初一英语名词性从句练习题30题
初一英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ makes our school great is the hard work of the teachers and students.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“……的东西”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。
which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
who 表示“谁”,也不适合此处。
2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案:B。
whether...or not 是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
if 不能与or not 连用。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。
what 不符合语境。
3._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatD.Who答案:A。
what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“……的东西”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。
which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
who 表示“谁”,也不适合此处。
4._____ is important is that we should study hard.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As答案:C。
what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“……的东西”。
it 不能引导主语从句。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。
as 引导定语从句,不适合此处。
5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“……的东西”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案:A解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句“he will come to the party”结构完整,不缺成分,所以用that引导,that在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用。
2. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。
从句中be from后面需要接地点,所以用where来引导,表示“哪里”,询问他来自哪里。
3. ______ we need is more time.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案:B解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句“we need”中缺宾语,需要一个表示“事物”的引导词,what可以在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“我们所需要的东西”。
4. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B解析:这是一个宾语从句。
根据句意“她问我是否看到她的书”,表示“是否”用if或者whether,这里用if。
5. ______ is a fact that English is very important.A. ThereB. ThisC. ItD. That答案:C解析:这是一个主语从句。
这里用it作形式主语,真正的主语是“that English is very important”,为了避免句子头重脚轻。
6. Do you know ______ he will arrive?A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。
初一英语名词性从句练习题30题
初一英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ is important for students to study hard.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案:C。
解析:本题考查it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to study hard。
A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,但本题不需要连接词;B 选项what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不适合;D 选项this 不能引导主语从句。
2._____ we need most is good teachers.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
what 在主语从句中充当宾语,we need what most,我们最需要的东西是好老师。
A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;C 选项who 指人,本题不是强调人;D 选项which 有特定范围内的选择之意,此处不合适。
3._____ makes our school great is the teachers and students.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B。
解析:what 在主语从句中充当主语,what makes our school great,什么让我们的学校很棒。
A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;C 选项who 指人,本题不是强调人;D 选项which 有特定范围内的选择之意,此处不合适。
4._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Who答案:A。
解析:本题考查whether 引导的主语从句,whether...or not 是否……。
B 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;C 选项what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不适合;D 选项who 指人,本题不是强调人。
七年级英语名词性从句结构练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语名词性从句结构练习题50题含答案解析1. I don't know ________ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,在句中引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此句需要一个表示“是否”的引导词。
“when”表示时间,不符合题意。
“what”表示“什么”,在此句中语义不通。
宾语从句中如果表示“是否”,可用“if”或“whether”引导。
2. She asked me ________ I liked English.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,且此句需要“是否”之意。
“what”表示“什么”,不符合题意。
“which”表示“哪一个”,也不恰当。
3. We wonder ________ he can finish the work on time.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
“that”无实际意义,不适合此句语境。
“when”表示时间,“where”表示地点,均与句意不符。
4. Do you know ________ she is going to school tomorrow?A.ifB.thatC.whenD.how答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
“that”无实际意义,此句需“是否”之意。
“when”表示时间,“how”表示方式,都不符合题意。
5. I can't tell ________ he is angry or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案解析:B。
“whether”表示“是否”,常与“or not”连用,引导宾语从句。
八年级英语名词性从句专项练习20题
八年级英语名词性从句专项练习20题1. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案:A解析:“I don't know”后接宾语从句,根据句意“我不知道他明天是否会来”,“是否”用“if”或“whether”,选项中只有“if”,所以选 A 。
2. Can you tell me ________ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that答案:C解析:根据句意“贝蒂,你能告诉我你什么时候出生的吗?”,询问时间用“when”,故选C 。
3. Please tell me ________ you have seen the film.A. ifB. thatC. what答案:A解析:“Please tell me”后接宾语从句,根据句意“请告诉我你是否看过这部电影”,“是否”用“if”或“whether”,故选A 。
4. I want to know ________ he has been to Beijing.A. ifB. thatC. howD. where答案:A解析:“I want to know”后接宾语从句,根据句意“我想知道他是否去过北京”,“是否”用“if”或“whether”,故选A 。
5. She asked me ________ I could help her.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. where答案:C解析:“She asked me”后接宾语从句,根据句意“她问我是否能帮助她”,“是否”用“if”或“whether”,故选C 。
6. ______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.B. WhatC. WhoD. Which答案:B解析:“What makes the book so extraordinary”是一个主语从句,what 在从句中作主语,表示“使这本书如此非凡的(东西)”。
八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题(带答案)
八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ is a pity that we can't go to the concert tonight.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“It”作形式主语,真正的主语是“that we can't go to the concert tonight”这个主语从句。
这是为了避免句子头重脚轻的结构。
选项B“That”引导主语从句时,一般不用于这种句型中;选项C“This”不能作形式主语引导主语从句;选项D“What”引导主语从句时在句中要充当成分,而这里不需要。
2. ______ he will come to the party is still a question.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThatD. Who答案解析:A。
“Whether”表示“是否”,在这里引导主语从句,表示他是否会来参加派对还是个问题。
“If”不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以选项B错误;选项C“That”在句中无“是否”的含义;选项D“Who”引导主语从句时在句中要充当人相关的成分,这里不适用。
3. ______ makes me happy is that I can have a long holiday.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:C。
“What”在这个句子中引导主语从句,并且在从句中充当主语,表示“什么让我开心的是我能有一个长假期”。
选项A“It”是形式主语,这里需要的是引导主语从句且在从句中作成分的词,所以A错误;选项B“That”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分;选项D“Which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义。
4. ______ we need is more time to practice English.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It答案解析:A。
七年级英语名词性从句结构练习题40题
七年级英语名词性从句结构练习题40题1.I heard that he was very good at English.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案:B。
解析:本题考查that 引导的宾语从句。
that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。
A 选项what 在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;C 选项which 在从句中一般表示“哪一个”;D 选项who 在从句中表示“谁”,均不符合本题语境。
2.She believes that her brother will come back soon.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.how答案:B。
解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 在从句中起连接作用。
A 选项when 表示时间;C 选项where 表示地点;D 选项how 表示方式,均不符合本题要求。
3.They know that the school is very beautiful.A.ifB.thatC.what答案:B。
解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 连接作用明显。
A 选项if 表示是否;C 选项what 在从句中充当成分;D 选项which 一般有选择的含义,均不合适。
4.My mother told me that I should study hard.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 不做成分。
A 选项why 表示原因;C 选项when 表示时间;D 选项where 表示地点,均不符合。
5.We think that our teacher is very kind.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what答案:A。
解析:that 引导的宾语从句,that 只连接。
B 选项who 指人;C 选项which 有选择之意;D 选项what 在从句中充当成分。
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
初三英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)
初三英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)1. I don't know ______ I should ask for help with my math homework.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which答案解析:A。
在这个宾语从句中,“ask for help from sb.”表示向某人寻求帮助,这里需要一个表示人的引导词,所以用“who”。
“what”通常指事物,“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,“which”表示“哪一个”,通常有一定范围的选择,这里不符合语境。
2. ______ we will have a sports meeting next week depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What答案解析:B。
这是一个主语从句。
“whether”和“if”都有“是否”的意思,但“if”不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以这里用“whether”。
“that”引导主语从句时无实际意义,“what”在句中要充当成分,这里不符合。
3. She told me ______ she liked the new English teacher very much.A. thatC. whoD. what答案解析:A。
这是一个宾语从句,从句“she liked the new English teacher very much”是一个完整的句子,不缺成分,所以用“that”引导,“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义。
“which”表示“哪一个”,“who”表示人,“what”表示事物,在这里都不合适。
4. ______ makes our school so beautiful is the hard work of all the teachers and students.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Who答案解析:B。
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)1. I don't know ______ he will come to school tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“I don't know”后面是一个宾语从句。
选项A“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,在这里不符合句子语境,因为句子需要表达“是否”的意思。
选项B“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,符合句子“我不知道他明天是否会来学校”的语境。
选项C“what”在名词性从句中通常充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要表示事物的“what”。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子的语义。
2. ______ he said at the meeting is very important.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. How答案解析:B。
这是一个主语从句,“______ he said at the meeting”整个句子充当主语。
选项A“that”引导主语从句时,只起连接作用,无实际意义,但这个句子需要一个在从句中充当宾语的词,“that”不符合。
选项B“what”在从句中充当said的宾语,表示“他在会议上说的话”,是正确的。
选项C“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义。
选项D“how”表示方式,在从句中不能充当宾语,所以不正确。
3. She asked me ______ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析:B。
这是一个宾语从句,句子的意思是“她问我是否喜欢英语”。
选项A“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,不符合句子语境。
选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合句子语义。
选项C“what”在从句中需要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要。
选项D“who”表示“谁”,与句子语义不符。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I believe that he will come to the party.A.that he will come to the partyB.if he will come to the partyC.whether he will come to the partyD.when he will come to the party答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句。
“I believe that+陈述句”是常见的宾语从句结构。
选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句;选项B“if he will come to the party”表示“是否他会来派对”,在这个语境下不如“that he will come to the party”肯定;选项C“whether he will come to the party”也表示“是否”,与本题表达的肯定意思不符;选项D“when he will come to the party”表示“他什么时候会来派对”,不符合本题的语境。
2.My mother told me that I should study hard.A.that I should study hardB.if I should study hardC.whether I should study hardD.when I should study hard答案解析:A。
本题同样考查宾语从句。
“My mother told me that+陈述句”结构正确。
选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句;选项B 和C 都表示“是否”,与本题语境不符;选项D“when I should study hard”表示“我什么时候应该努力学习”,不符合本题语境。
3.We know that the earth is round.A.that the earth is roundB.if the earth is roundC.whether the earth is roundD.when the earth is round答案解析:A。
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么让学校出名”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。
2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析:B。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句放在句首;that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;what 在主语从句中要充当成分。
3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析:A。
“What surprised us most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。
4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子的内容。
it 不能引导从句;what 在主语从句中要充当成分;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
中考英语名词性从句练习题40题
中考英语名词性从句练习题40题1. I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“I believe that”是常见的固定搭配,that 引导宾语从句,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
选项B“if”表示“是否”,一般不与“believe”搭配;选项C“whether”也表示“是否”,与“believe”搭配时不如“that”常用;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,与句子意思不符。
2. The teacher told us _____ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
老师告诉我们的是一个客观事实,用that 引导宾语从句。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”在这种情况下不合适,因为这里不是表示“是否”;选项D“what”在从句中要充当成分,而此句不缺成分。
3. We are sure _____ he can finish the work on time.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“be sure that”是固定搭配,that 引导宾语从句。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”不符合搭配;选项D“when”与句子意思不符。
4. I know _____ she is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“I know that”固定搭配,that 引导宾语从句。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,此处不需要;选项D“when”表示时间,与句子意思不符。
5. They believe _____ he will win the game.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
中考英语名词性从句练习题30题
中考英语名词性从句练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student who was struggling with his English studies. Especially when it came to understanding complex sentences. One day, his English teacher introduced him to noun clauses. At first, Tom was confused, but as he started to study them carefully, he realized how powerful they could be.Noun clauses can act as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence. For example, "What he said is true." Here, the noun clause "What he said" is the subject of the sentence. Another example is "I don't know where he is." In this case, the noun clause "where he is" is the object of the verb "know".Tom began to practice using noun clauses in his own writing and speaking. He found that it not only helped him understand English better but also made his expressions more accurate and vivid.As Tom delved deeper into the world of noun clauses, he discovered that they could also be used to ask questions. For instance, "Can you tell me who you are?" Here, the noun clause "who you are" is the object of the verb "tell".With continuous practice, Tom's English improved significantly. Hewas no longer afraid of complex sentences and could easily understand and use noun clauses in his daily studies.>1. The function of the noun clause "What he said" in "What he said is true." is ___.A. subjectB. objectC. complementD. predicate答案:A。
初中英语名词性从句专项训练20题
初中英语名词性从句专项训练20题1. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案:A解析:“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”,此句意为“我不知道他明天是否会来” 。
2. Could you tell me ____?A. where do you liveB. where you liveC. you live whereD. do you live where答案:B解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A 选项是疑问句语序,C 和D 语序错误,B 选项“where you live”是陈述句语序,意思是“你住在哪里” 。
3. The teacher asked the students ____.A. if they were interested in dinosaursB. when was Albert Einstein bornC. what they will do with the computersD. how many trees they have planted答案:A解析:宾语从句要用相应的时态,B 选项应该是“when Albert Einstein was born”,C 选项应该是“what they would do with the computers”,D 选项应该是“how many trees they had planted”,A 选项“if they were interested in dinosaurs”时态和语序都正确。
4. We don't know ____ the meeting will be held soon.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. since答案:C解析:“whether”表示“是否”,此句意为“我们不知道会议是否很快举行” 。
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题1._____ is important for us to study hard.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案:C。
本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。
it 在这里作形式主语,真正的主语是to study hard。
选项A“That”一般引导主语从句,但在此句中不合适;选项B“What”引导主语从句时要有具体的含义,此句中不需要;选项D“This”一般不用于这种句型。
2.My mother told me _____ I should do my homework first.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句中不缺成分,且是陈述语气,所以用that 引导。
选项B“What”在宾语从句中要充当成分;选项C“If”和选项D“Whether”表示“是否”,与句子意思不符。
3._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.That答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,引导主语从句。
选项B“If”不能与“or not”连用;选项C“That”引导主语从句时无“是否”的意思;选项D“What”引导主语从句时要有具体的含义,此句中不需要。
4.I don't know _____ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句中缺少宾语,所以用what 引导。
选项B“That”在宾语从句中不充当成分;选项C“If”和选项D“Whether”表示“是否”,与句子意思不符。
5._____ makes me happy is playing basketball.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案:B。
本题考查主语从句。
初三英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
“that”引导宾语从句时在从句中不充当成分,且此句中并非强调陈述事实,不合适。
“when”表示时间,但句子重点不是询问时间。
“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分。
2. The teacher asked us _____ we had finished our homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,老师问我们是否完成了作业。
“that”引导宾语从句在句中不合适,因为不是陈述事实。
“when”询问时间,不符合题意。
“where”询问地点,也不符合。
3. I wonder _____ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.when答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中充当“doing”的宾语。
“that”引导宾语从句不充当成分,此句缺成分不合适。
“when”时间,“where”地点,都不符合句子意思。
4. Do you know _____ book this is?A.whoB.who'sC.whoseD.whom答案解析:C。
“whose”表示“谁的”,符合句子意思询问这本书是谁的。
“who”“whom”都是指人,“who's”是“who is”的缩写,都不符合。
5. She told me _____ she would go shopping on Sunday.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“that”引导宾语从句,陈述一个事实她周日要去购物。
“if”表示“是否”,不符合此处语境。
“when”时间,“what”充当成分,在此句都不合适。
初二英语名词性从句练习题50题(答案解析)
初二英语名词性从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合语境;“when”表示时间,题干中没有关于时间的提示;“what”在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等成分,此处不合适。
2.She asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,符合语境;“that”无实际意义,此处不需要连接无意义的宾语从句;“when”表示时间,题干没有时间提示;“where”表示地点,题干中没有地点相关内容。
3.We wonder _____ he can solve the problem.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.how答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”;“that”无实际意义,此处不恰当;“when”无时间信息;“how”表示方式,题干未提及方式。
4.Can you tell me _____ you like English?A.ifB.thatC.whyD.what答案解析:C。
“why”在宾语从句中表示“为什么”;“if”“that”“what”在该语境下不合适。
5.I want to know _____ you are going to do this weekend.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中作“do”的宾语;“that”无意义,不恰当;“when”无时间提示;“where”题干未涉及地点。
6.Do you know _____ book this is?A.who'sB.whoseC.whoD.that答案解析:B。
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题【含答案解析】
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题【含答案解析】1. I think that he is a good student.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who答案解析:C。
本题考查that 引导的宾语从句。
“I think that...”是常见的句型,that 在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
选项A“which”一般用于引导定语从句;选项B“what”在名词性从句中充当成分;选项D“who”用于指人,在本题中不合适。
2. My mother believes that I can do well in the exam.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. where答案解析:B。
“My mother believes that...”是that 引导的宾语从句,that 不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项A“if”表示“是否”;选项C“when”表示时间;选项D“where”表示地点,均不符合题意。
3. We know that the earth is round.A. whichB. whatC. that答案解析:C。
“We know that...”是that 引导的宾语从句,that 不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项A“which”用于引导定语从句;选项B“what”在名词性从句中充当成分;选项D“who”用于指人,均不合适。
4. The teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who答案解析:C。
“The teacher told us that...”是that 引导的宾语从句,that 不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项A“which”用于引导定语从句;选项B“what”在名词性从句中充当成分;选项D“who”用于指人,均不合适。
5. I heard that he was ill.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who答案解析:C。
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初中英语语法名词性从句专练(Key)1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring- You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why73.We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell me __________A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who...that B. who (X)C. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected参考答案:1-5. CDCDB 6-10. BABCD 11-15. ADCCA 16-20. DABCA21-25. BBDDA 26-30. BCDCC 31-35. ABCDC 36-40. DABBC 41-45. CCDDD 46-50. ACBAA 51-55. CCCAD 56-60. ACBBA 61-65. DABCD 66-70. CACDB 71-75. CBBCA 76-80. CCCCD 71-85. BADBC 86-90. ABDBA 91-95. CABCB 96-100. CCCBD。