斯蒂芬·霍金英语介绍

斯蒂芬·霍金是以研究是宇宙起源和黑洞闻名于世的。

Stephen Hawking is famous for his research on the origin of the universe and black holes.

他做了穿气管手术，因为患有肺炎。被彻底剥夺了说话的能力，演讲和问答只能通过语音合成器来完成。霍金的轮椅和语音机器的计算机生成的独特电脑声很容易被世界各地认出来。

He had a tracheotomy because of pneumonia. Being completely deprived of the ability to speak, speech and question-and-answer can only be accomplished through a speech synthesizer. Hawking's wheelchair and voice machine generate unique computer sounds that are easily recognized around the world.

我觉得霍金最鼓舞人心的地方是不怕困难的精神。他患有运动神经元疾病，当时医生曾诊断身患绝症的他只能活两年，

I think Hawking's most inspiring place is the spirit of not afraid of difficulties. He suffered from motor neuron disease, when doctors diagnosed him with terminal illness and he could only live for two years.

可他一直坚强地活了下来。成为世界上存活时间最长的病人之一。2009年，他不再能独立驾驶他的轮椅，他的呼吸越加困难，时常需要使用人工呼吸器，还有几次严重到需要去医院诊疗。但是他依然不放弃研究物理，这样的精神值得我们所有人敬仰。而且他是现代最伟大的物理学家之一。霍金著有《时间简史：从大爆炸到黑洞》。从研究黑洞出发，探索了宇宙的起源和归宿。

But he has been strong enough to survive. Become one of the longest surviving patients in the world. In 2009, he was no longer able to drive his wheelchair independently. His breathing became more and more difficult. He often needed to use artificial respirator. Several times he was so serious that he needed to go to hospital for treatment. But he still does not give up the study of physics, such a spirit is worthy of all our admiration. And he is one of the greatest physicists of modern times. Hawking is the author of A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes. Starting from the study of black holes, the origin and destination of the universe are explored.