精选定语从句练习题

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定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)

定语从句练习题及答案（精选7篇）什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。

但在下列情况下，一般用that。

一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。

如：（1）Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。

（2）There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。

（3）Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗？2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。

如：（4）You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆，你可以借任何你想读的书。

3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

如：（5）This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。

4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。

如：（6）This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。

（7）This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。

(完整版)英语定语从句经典练习题及答案

1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the place s __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. who36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /参考答案：1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题

高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

who 在定语从句中作主语，指人。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语，指人。

that 既可以指人也可以指物。

which 只能指物。

本题中先行词是man，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合本题。

本题先行词是book，所以可以用which 或that。

3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A/B/C。

who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。

which 只能指物，不符合本题。

本题先行词是girl，且在从句中作宾语，所以who、whom、that 都可以。

4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：B。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语，指人。

who 在定语从句中作主语，不符合本题。

that 和which 只能指物，不符合本题。

本题先行词是man，且在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合本题。

本题先行词是house，所以可以用which 或that。

定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1．It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A．where B．which C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。

考查定语从句。

作为定语从句的关系词，where先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。

which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语；that先行词是人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物，主句中有形容词最高级，只用that，不能用which。

故选C。

2．—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在院子里种了一些花，但还没有长出来。

——请耐心等待。

耐心等待，万事皆成。

考查定语从句。

what不是关系词，可排除。

whom和whom都用于先行词是人时，但whom不可做主语；which用于先行词是物时。

本句先行词those指代人，在从句中做主语，根据句意结构，可知需用who，故选C。

3．The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A．who B．to who C．that D．to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。

考查介词+关系代词。

who代指人；to who表述错误（介词后接宾格）；that代指人或物；to whom介词+关系代词；根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”，分析句子结构，先行词是“The person”，to后接关系代词whom，故选D。

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。

此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。

故选B。

2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

考查定语从句的引导词。

根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句。

先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。

where 在定语从句中做地点状语。

故选D。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。

关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。

3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案：A或D。

解析：在这个句子中，先行词是“the book”，表示物。

关系词在定语从句中作宾语，可以使用“that”或者“which”。

选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是用来指人的关系词，不能用于修饰“book”，所以这两个选项错误。

2. The man ______ car was stolen last night is very sad.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案：C。

解析：先行词是“the man”，这里需要一个关系词表示“某人的”，在定语从句中作定语，修饰“car”，“whose”有“谁的”的意思，符合语境。

选项A“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，选项B“whom”作宾语，选项D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，都不能表示所属关系，所以这三个选项错误。

3. I like the city ______ there are many historical buildings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案：A。

解析：先行词是“the city”，在定语从句“there are many historical buildings”中，“city”表示地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”。

选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以这三个选项错误。

4. Do you know the girl ______ mother is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案：C。

定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。

2、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。

3、 This is the room ＿_____ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。

4、 The girl ＿_____ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案：C解析：先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，关系词用 whose。

5、 I still remember the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。

6、 The place ＿_____ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案：C解析：先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 that 或which，选项中只有 that，所以选 C。

7、 The man ＿_____ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 who 或 whom，此处先行词在从句中作宾语，且 who 可以作宾语，whom 通常只作宾语，所以用 who。

高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案)

定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44．She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.（湖南卷26）A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.（山东卷,24）A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.－You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.－Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。

定语从句练习题

定语从句练习题1.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _______, of course, made theothers unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what2.Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained3.______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What4.He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been5.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when6.______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why8.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______ leading actor is world-famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which9.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will alwaystreasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what10.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what11.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which12.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talkfrequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom13.The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which14.There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that15.Carol said the work would be done by October, _____ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which16.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which17.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, ______ othervisitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when18.George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name19.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which20.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________ are soldabroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that21.What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which22.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which23. A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating isperformed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what24.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. that once grew25.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, ______ was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who答案及解析1.B解析：此句为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，应用关系代词which。

（完整版）英语定语从句练习题及答案

（完整版）英语定语从句练习题及答案定语从句练习题一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A.heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A.whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A.whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place _____I have ever visited.A.thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A.thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A.whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where12.This is the house _______ I want to buy.A.In whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13.This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A.whichB. thatC. whenD. where14.He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. when16.I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.A.whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.untilB. thatC. whenD. where20.The famous scientist grew up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A.whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21.A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothingmore than being surrounded by clever and qualifiednoblemen at court.A.whenB. whereC. whatD. that22.The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.theyB. itC. oneD. which23.Is this factory ______ you worked at?A.the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24.Is this the factory _______ you worked?A.whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25.---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A.whoB. whereC. whatD. that27.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A.whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29.Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A.whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30.Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A.whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at theschool gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which11. whose12. whose13. whose 14. when15. when16. where17. where18. why 19. why20. that21. whom22. which23. where 24. that25. whom宾语从句练习：在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。

(完整word版)定语从句练习题及答案

1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22．W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices，_________ernment，wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best；whichB.as the best student；thatC.to have been studying well；itD.such as a good student；which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come；whichB.came；in whichC.has come；wheree；in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a；thatB.a；whenC.the；thatD.the；when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that；thatB.that；whereC.which；thatD.which；where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what；can saveB.all what；can to saveC.what；can to saveD.everything；can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。

完整版)定语从句练习及答案

完整版)定语从句练习及答案1.Tomorrow。

XXX works of art painted by Leonardo Da Vinci。

as you already know.2.After graduating from Oxford。

they met and reminisced about the good old days they XXX.3.Sorry。

we do not have the coat that you need.4.This is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen.Rewritten: I have never seen a city as beautiful as this one.5.The reporter will interview the old man who saved seven people in the traffic accident.Rewritten: The old man who saved seven people in the traffic accident will be XXX.6.BDS XXX.Rewritten: XXX of BDS is great because it helps us XXX.A．that答案】A解析】详解】句意：这是今年上映的最佳电影。

考查定语从句。

分析句子结构，可知，本句是一个定语从句，先行词为“film”，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that，故选A。

改写：The best film shown this year is this one.请修改后的文章：这是今年上映的最好的电影。

定语从句中，关系代词应该选择that，因为先行词film是物，被形容词的最高级XXX修饰。

因此，正确的句子应该是“这是今年上映的最好的电影。

高考英语定语从句练习题30题

高考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the scientist who/that made a great discovery.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作主语。

which 只能指物，whom 只能作宾语。

本句中先行词是scientist，定语从句缺少主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous writer.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose答案：A、B 或C。

关系代词whom、who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作宾语。

whose 表示所属关系。

本句中先行词是man，定语从句缺少宾语，所以whom、who 和that 都可以。

3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案：D。

关系代词whose 表示所属关系，在定语从句中作定语。

本句中先行词是book，定语从句的意思是“封面是红色的书”，表示书的封面，所以用whose。

4.The house that/which is on the corner is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词that 和which 都可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

who 和whom 只能指人。

本句中先行词是house，定语从句缺少主语，所以that 和which 都可以。

5.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作主语。

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. who答案：A。

解析：先行词the book是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that和which都可以指物作宾语，但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only、the very等修饰时，关系代词只能用that，这里虽然没有这些特殊情况，但that比which更常用，而who用于指人，所以不选C。

2. Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree?A. thatB. whichC. who答案：C。

解析：先行词the girl是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who用于指人作主语，that虽然也可以指人，但在这里who更符合表达习惯，which用于指物，不能用于指人，所以不选B和A。

3. This is the pen ______ my mother gave me for my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. who答案：A。

解析：先行词the pen是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that和which都可以指物作宾语，这里没有特殊情况限制，that比which 更常用，who用于指人，不用于指物，所以不选C。

4. The man ______ car is red is my uncle.A. thatB. whichC. whose答案：C。

解析：先行词the man和后面的car存在所属关系，表示“那个男人的车”，在这种情况下要用关系代词whose，that和which 都不能表示所属关系，所以不选A和B。

5. I like the movie ______ has a happy ending.A. thatB. whichC. who答案：A。

高三英语定语从句练习题20题

高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案：who/that。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，在从句中作主语，可用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。

先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。

先行词是the girl，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案：which/that。

先行词是the house，在从句中作主语，可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系，where 是关系副词，不符合题意。

5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。

先行词是the teacher，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案：which/that。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. The man ______ wrote this book is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案：A。

解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以要用who。

whom在从句中作宾语，这里从句缺少主语，所以B选项错误。

which用于指物，不能指人，C选项错误。

what不能用于定语从句，D选项错误。

2. I like the movie ______ story is very moving.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose答案：D。

解析：先行词是the movie，这里表示电影的故事，需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose，意思是电影的。

who用于指人，A选项错误。

that在定语从句中可指人或物，但不能表达所属关系，B选项错误。

which指物，但不能表达所属关系，C选项错误。

3. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案：A或D。

解析：先行词是the girl，指人。

在定语从句中作met的宾语，who和that都可以指人且在从句中作宾语，所以A和D 都正确。

whom虽然也可作宾语，但在口语中who和that更常用，B 选项较不常用。

which用于指物，C选项错误。

4. Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案：C。

解析：先行词是the boy，这里表示男孩的父亲，需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。

who和whom都不能表达所属关系，A和B选项错误。

which用于指物，D选项错误。

5. This is the book ______ I bought last week.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案：B或C。

2024年高三英语定语从句练习题40题

2024年高三英语定语从句单选题40题1.This is the writer ______ books are very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。

“whose”表示“……的”，在定语从句中修饰先行词“writer”，表示“这个作家的书”。

“who”和“whom”用来指人，在句中作主语或宾语；“that”可指人也可指物，但在本句中不符合语境。

2.The scientist ______ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A。

先行词“scientist”是人，且在定语从句中作“met”的宾语，“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语；“whom”只能作宾语；“whose”表示“……的”；“that”可指人也可指物，在此句中“who”最合适。

3.The boy ______ father is a teacher studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。

“whose”表示“……的”，修饰先行词“boy”，表示“这个男孩的父亲”。

“who”和“that”指人，在句中作主语或宾语；“whom”作宾语。

4.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：D。

先行词“book”是物，“that”可指人也可指物，在定语从句中作“bought”的宾语。

“who”和“whom”指人；“whose”表示“……的”。

5.The man ______ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A。

先行词“man”是人，且在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语，“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语；“whom”只能作宾语；“whose”表示“……的”；“that”可指人也可指物，在此句中“who”最合适。

(完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)

【定语从句专项练习】1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people arestill suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hardand was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time3. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that4. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great succeA. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which5. New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which6. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where7. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name8. _______is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are makingA. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What9. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talkfrequently.A who B. as C. about which D. with whom10. Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel'splace.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which11. The factory ____ the students visited last week is the one ____ I have worked for thee years.A. that; whichB. when; in whichC. /; whereD. which; that12. The most important thing _____ we should pay attention to is the first thing ____ I have said.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that13. The school _____ my father teaches is a world-famous one, _____ was set up 100 years ago.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. /; whereD. where; that14. This is Mr. Smith, ________ I think has something interesting to tell you.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /15. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What16.The farm _______ we see today is no longer the one _______ it was ten years ago.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whereD. which; which17. He never reads anything _______ is not worth reading.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that18. He has three brothers, ________ is a doctor.A. all of themB. all of whomC. none of whomD. both of them19. The young mother made her baby fall to the ground, ______ brought her heart to her mouth.A. itB. and thatC. and whichD. that20. Is this the reason ______he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why21. The place _______ interested me most was the Gnat Wall.A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. what22. The Oscar is one of the film prizes _______ offend to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which are notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been23. I'd like a car ______ front lights an big and tuned.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. of which24. You were very impolite to him, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think,A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that25. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting fortwo years.A. from whom; by whomB. to whom; whoC. from whom; whoD. to whom; by whom26. For weeks the street hasn't been cleaned by the cleaners, _____ makes it very dirty.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. this27. Now teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, ______ eating doesn’t taA. whichB. whoC. whatD. where28. In my old school album there are some pictures of some teachers ______ can’t beyours.A. whichB. whoC. thoseD. they29. Henry set up a club for football fans, ________ he invited all his friends.A. for whomB. to whomC. to whichD. from which30. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose31. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. when32. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ he grew up as achild.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when33. Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which34. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______, of course, made theothers unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what35. I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose36. __________ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which37. He lived in London for 3 months, during ______ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same38. On the wall hung a picture,__________ colour is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its39. Whenever I met him, _______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when40. He bought a book that could glee him much knowledge and ______ could help him to killthe time.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there41. The boss ______ department Ms. King worked in ten years ago looked down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. whoseD. which42. Luckily, we'd brought a mad map without _______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which43. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is44. This is the bag ________ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this45. I think you have got to the point ________ change is needed, or you would failA. whenB. thatC. whereD. which46. October 1, 1949 was the day ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which47. Is this the shop _________ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what48. Is this museum ________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one49. I still remember the sitting-room _______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when50. She was not the woman ________ she was before.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. where51. In one night, the city was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake, ______ about240,000 people died.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. the one52. The old lady, _______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children53. The wrong you have done to him is terrible, for _____ you should make an apology to him, Ithink.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. this54. He worked seven days a week, and six of ________ until one o’clock at night.A. thatB. whichC. the timeD. them55. The girl _______ bike you took just now _______ at it.A. her; very crossB. her; was very crossC. whose; to be very crossD. whose; is very cross56. It is in Nantong _____ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of radio is made.A. /; thatB. where; whichC. /; whereD. the; which57. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of havingheart disease than those _______ don’t.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /58. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people tokeep it running, ________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which59. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, shehad run back in the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which60. In an hour, we can travel to places _______ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what【答案解析】1．B。

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案1. I like the book _______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom答案解析：B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“that”和“which”都可以指物作主语，但在这种情况下，“that”更为常用，所以选“that”。

“who”和“whom”通常指人，不符合题意。

2. The boy _______ is standing there is my brother.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose答案解析：A。

先行词是“the boy”，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。

“who”和“that”都可以指人作主语，但这里更强调人本身的行为动作，用“who”更合适。

“which”指物，“whose”表示所属关系，不符合题意。

3. This is the house _______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析：C。

先行词是“the house”，在定语从句中表示地点，但从句中缺少的是地点状语而不是主语或宾语，所以要用关系副词“where”。

“that”和“which”在从句中作主语或宾语，“who”指人，均不符合题意。

4. Do you know the girl _______ mother is a doctor?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that答案解析：C。

先行词是“the girl”，这里需要一个关系代词表示所属关系，“whose”表示“某人的”，在这里表示“女孩的母亲”，符合题意。

“who”和“that”在从句中作主语或宾语，“which”指物，不符合题意。

5. I still remember the day _______ I first came to this school.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. who答案解析：C。

(完整版)定语从句练习及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想，并全身心投入其中的那些人。

考查定语从句。

which定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whom定语从句中作宾语，指代人；what用于名词性从句；who定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人。

“hold their dreams and put their hearts into them”是定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词是“those”，指的是人。

用关系代词who作从句的主语。

故选D。

2．I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A．which B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。

考查定语从句。

which哪一个，关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中做主语和宾语；who谁，关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中做主语；that关系代词，先行词指人或者物，在从句中做主语或宾语；根据句意理解可知，句中先行词是the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以这里应该用that，故选C。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that，而有些情况只能用that，这些情况有：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既能表示人又表示物，本题就是先行词既指人有指物，所以用that。