大学英语大一下学期考试试题
大一英语期末考试试题内含答案
大一英语期末考试试题内含答案Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets.1.Thank you very much for your ____ advice. I followed it and succeeded at last. (value)2. His business has ____ rapidly since his brother came to help. (development)3. After a two-day discussion, we finally found a ____ to the difficult problem. (solve)4. Prices ____ high for quite a while .People began to complain about it. (remaining)5. I don’t think it ____ to finish all t he work today. We can go on with it tomorrow.(necessity)6. It is obviously not ____ to leave a 3-year-old boy alone at home. (properly)7. The tourists saw a beautiful ____ when they climbed onto the top of the mountain.(scene)8. Traveling in the desert is a challenging ____ to most people. ( inexperience)9. ____, I don’t think it poss ible to finish the task in two days. (person)10. The government must make sure that the economy is developedin the right ____.(direct) ? Vocabulary and Structure Directions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence.11. The temperature ____ throughout the day in that part of the country. A. very B. remains C. differs D. varies12. The game is full of violence and will certainly have a bad____ on young players.A. meaningB. painC. lossD. influence13. The warm-hearted elderly lady downstairs is always ____ to help others.A. realB. readyC. practicalD. polite14. The question is ____ difficult in the exam today. Don’t you think so?A. thereforeB. sinceC. ratherD. otherwise15. She used to live in a lovely ____ building near the sea.A. 3-storyB. 3-storiesC. 3-classedD. 3-classes16. There are different ____ of transport in big cities for you to choose when you go out.A. meansB. meanC. meaningsD. meaning17. They did not take a rest until the job was ____ finished.A. straightlyB. speciallyC. completelyD. fairly18. The bookstore owner ____ the old magazines with a new ones to attract more readers.A. requiredB. reviewedC. repeatedD. replaced19. Would you like to buy the book? It is ____ reading.A. worthyB. firmC. furtherD. worth20. She wears sunglasses to ____ her eyes from the sunshine in summer.A. prepareB. produceC. protectD. provide。
广安职业技术学院大学英语大一下期末考试试题
广安职业技术学院大学英语大一下期末考试试题1、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds2、These plastics flowers look so_____that many people think they are real. [单选题] *A.beautifulB.artificialC.natural(正确答案)D.similar3、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep4、What _______ would you like, sir? [单选题] *A. otherB. else(正确答案)C. othersD. another5、The sun disappeared behind the clouds. [单选题] *A. 出现B. 悬挂C. 盛开D. 消失(正确答案)6、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made7、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful8、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought9、Jim, it’s dark now. Please _______ the light in the room. [单选题] *A. turn on(正确答案)B. turn upC. turn offD. turn down10、29．There is a book in your left hand. What’s in your ___________ hand? [单选题] * A．the othersB．other (正确答案)C．anotherD．others11、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)12、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)13、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them14、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering15、15．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. [单选题] *A．receivesB．is receivingC．has received(正确答案)D．will receive16、71．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？[单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them17、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in18、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days19、--What’s the weather like today?--It’s _______. [单选题] *A. rainB. windy(正确答案)C. sunD. wind20、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges21、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges22、This girl is my best friend, Wang Hui. ______ English name is Jane.（）[单选题] *A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her(正确答案)23、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where24、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)25、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)26、We should have breakfast every day to keep ______. [单选题] *A. healthB. healthy(正确答案)C. healthilyD. the healthy27、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)28、94．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A．Nice to meet youB．Here you areC．The same to youD．Good idea(正确答案)29、--Do you often go to the cinema _______ Sunday?--No, we _______. [单选题] *A. on; don’t(正确答案)B. on; aren’tC. in; doD. in; don’t30、38．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] * A．anything; SomethingB．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing(正确答案)D．something; Anything。
大一英语期末考试题型
大一英语期末考试题型一、听力理解（30分）第一节：听录音，选择正确的答案。
（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
听完对话后，选择最合适的答案。
1. What did the man buy for his sister?A. A book.B. A bag.C. A hat.2. Where does Mary want to go this weekend?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the park.3. Which color does the girl like best?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.4. What is the man’s job?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.5. How does the woman feel?A. Tired.B. Angry.C. Happy.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
（共5小题，每小题2分）听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
听完对话后，回答相应的问题。
听第一段长对话，回答6、7小题。
6. What does the man’s father do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.7. How often does the man visit his family?A. Every week.B. Every month.C. Every year.听第二段长对话，回答8、9、10小题。
8. What is the woman’s favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.9. Why does the woman have to leave early?A. She has an appointment.B. She has to catch a train.C. She is not feeling well.10. What will the man do after the class?A. Study at the library.B. Go home.C. Play basketball.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
大一英语期末考试试题
大一英语期末考试试题Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A: Short Conversations1. What does the man suggest they do this weekend?A) Go to the beach.B) Visit a museum.C) Stay at home.2. Why is the woman upset?A) She lost her wallet.B) She missed the bus.C) She failed an exam.[Include 8 more similar questions]Section B: Long ConversationsListen to the conversation and answer the following questions.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?4. Why does the man think the woman should not quit her job?5. What is the woman's plan for the summer?[Include 1 more conversation with 2 questions]Section C: Passages6. What is the main idea of the passage?7. According to the passage, what are the benefits oflearning a second language?[Include 2 more passages with 3 questions each]Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1[Insert a short passage about a current event or an interesting topic]8-11. [Create 4 questions related to the passage]Passage 2[Insert a narrative passage about a personal experience]12-15. [Create 4 questions related to the passage]Passage 3[Insert a descriptive passage about a place or a historical event]16-19. [Create 4 questions related to the passage]Part III: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)Section A: Vocabulary20-25. [Include 6 fill-in-the-blank questions with vocabulary words]Section B: Grammar26-35. [Include 10 multiple-choice questions testing grammar rules]Part IV: Cloze Test (15 points)[Insert a cloze test passage with 10 blanks]36-45. [Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word]Part V: Writing (15 points)46. Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English in the Globalized World."End of Test。
大一英语考试卷和答案
大一英语考试卷和答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a movie.B. Go to a party.C. Go to a concert.Answer: B2. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.Answer: A3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: C4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.Answer: B5. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is neutral.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.Answer: B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Difficulty in concentrating.B. Increased appetite.C. Improved memory.Answer: A8. What does the author suggest to combat sleep deprivation?A. Taking naps during the day.B. Drinking more coffee.C. Exercising regularly.Answer: APassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new smartphone.B. To discuss the impact of technology on communication.C. To promote a new app.Answer: B10. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of face-to-face communication mentioned in the article?A. It helps to build trust.B. It can be more efficient.C. It allows for better understanding.Answer: B11. What does the author suggest about the use of technology in communication?A. It should be avoided.B. It should be used sparingly.C. It should be used in moderation.Answer: CPassage 312. What is the main idea of the text?A. The history of coffee.B. The cultural significance of coffee.C. The economic impact of coffee.Answer: B13. In which country is coffee considered a luxury?A. Ethiopia.B. Brazil.C. Italy.Answer: A14. What is the author's view on the role of coffee in social interactions?A. It is essential.B. It is optional.C. It is irrelevant.Answer: A15. What is the significance of coffee in the modern world?A. It is a symbol of wealth.B. It is a symbol of culture.C. It is a symbol of globalization.Answer: C三、词汇与语法（共20分）16. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. cloudyB. cloudC. cloudinessAnswer: A17. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intelligentlyAnswer: B18. I don't think it is ________ to discuss this issue now.A. appropriateB. inappropriateC. impolitenessAnswer: A19. The teacher asked us to ________ the book to the next chapter.A. turnB. turn onC. turn offAnswer: A20. The meeting will be held ________ next Monday.A. onB. inC. atAnswer: A四、完形填空（共15分）21. A. althoughB. becauseC. asAnswer: A22. A. interestedB. interestingC. interestAnswer: A23. A. successfulB. successC. successfullyAnswer: A24. A. forB. withC. atAnswer: A25. A. decidedB. decidingC. to decide Answer: A26. A. opportunityB. chanceC. possibility Answer: B27. A. untilB. unlessC. ifAnswer: A28. A. excitedB. excitingC. excitementAnswer: A29. A. to achieveB. achievingC. achievedAnswer: A30. A. butB. andC. orAnswer: B五、翻译（共15分）31. 他每天花三个小时学习英语。
台州学院大一下英语期末考试试卷
台州学院《大学英语》线 C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.姓名：学号：台州学院大一下英语期末考试试卷期末考试试卷(A 卷)注意：1、考试时间: 90 分钟；2、所在教学点、班级、姓名、学号必须写在指定地方；I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers tothe questions.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.封班级：校外教学点1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.密3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.8. A. 2 kilograms.B. 3 kilograms.C. 23 kilograms.台州学院《大学英语》D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters.B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers台州学院《大学英语》to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4: Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1________________ education in the United States can be very expensive.But with S2 ________________preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary台州学院《大学英语》S3________________ ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4________________ . In this section, we S5________________ money matters that you may S6________________ on a daily basis during your S7________________ in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses --- except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel --- will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 ________________.II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28－30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.American laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, know n as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say,“mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be台州学院《大学英语》only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two”beer from 18 to 21. Young peopl e therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.American beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, i t is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s“on tap”（可以随时取用的），you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”（大酒罐）. The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up”means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.In America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon（波台州学院《大学英语》旁威士忌）is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is ca lled “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.In bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis”is used to refer to white wine,and“Burgundy”to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.() Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.22.(23.() Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while drivingQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we arebut they can keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere24.(25.() The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identificationwould do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at lengthwhen they get into a bar.with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers 26.() You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a27.() Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you want it_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes ever ything else that is necessa ry.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized( 分散的 ) nursing台州学院《大学英语》administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital33.A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The a uthor’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positive台州学院《大学英语》Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering,veterinary science,medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an apple台州学院《大学英语》B. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality of university life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the st atus of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible42. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.台州学院《大学英语》A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to the ballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________ sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon by authorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable than those from books.台州学院《大学英语》A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV.Cloze (5 marks，1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51________________ for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52________________ low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53________________ . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54________________ diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55________________ of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中), they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly came into and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water, ________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.第11 页共12 页台州学院《大学英语》线 1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生；2. 冲突的主要原因；3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。
大一下学期英语期末考试试题及答案江苏师范大学
大一下学期英语期末考试试题及答案江苏师范大学1、3．Shanghai is my hometown. It’s ________ China. [单选题] *A．nearB．far away fromC．to the east ofD．in the east of(正确答案)2、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found3、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)4、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. （）[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that5、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)6、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would7、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *B. take(正确答案)C. missD. get8、She is _______, but she looks young. [单选题] *A. in her fifties(正确答案)B. at her fiftyC. in her fiftyD. at her fifties9、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to10、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherD. both(正确答案)11、12．Who will ________ the Palace Museum after Shan Jixiang retires? [单选题] *A．in chargeB．in charge ofC．be in charge of (正确答案)D．be in the charge of12、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...onD．into...on13、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why14、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves15、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the16、31．A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] *A．toB．inC．for (正确答案)D．with17、Li Lei often takes a walk early ______ the morning.（）[单选题] *A. atB. onC. in(正确答案)D. for18、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who19、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach20、Mum is ill. I have to _______ her at home. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look forC. look outD. look forward to21、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for22、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *A. butB. afterC. orD. and(正确答案)23、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)24、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter25、45．—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A．with; forB．for; on(正确答案)C．to; onD．for; in26、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)27、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)28、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion29、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were30、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.（）[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)。
大学外语大一试题及答案
大学外语大一试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too答案：A2. He ________ his homework yesterday evening.A) didB) doesC) was doingD) had done答案：A3. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A) not to speakB) don't speakC) not speakD) to not speak答案：A4. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A) BecauseC) UnlessD) Since答案：D5. She ________ her mother in appearance.A) likesB) looksC) resemblesD) seems答案：C6. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) amazedC) shockedD) frightened答案：A7. He ________ the book from the library.A) borrowedB) lentC) keptD) returned答案：A8. The children ________ the kite in the park.B) flew awayC) flew offD) flew up答案：A9. The computer is used ________ the internet.A) forB) toC) byD) with答案：A10. She ________ her keys everywhere but couldn't find them.A) looked forB) searchedC) foundD) discovered答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (教授) is giving a lecture on the history of English literature.答案：professor2. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the heavy rain. 答案：meeting3. She is a ________ (护士) in the local hospital.答案：nurse4. The ________ (经理) of the company is very strict with his employees.答案：manager5. He has a ________ (兄弟) who is a famous musician.答案：brother6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden.答案：children7. She is a ________ (作家) and has published several novels. 答案：writer8. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms to school.答案：students9. He is a ________ (工程师) and works for a software company. 答案：engineer10. The ________ (医生) said that she needed to rest for afew days.答案：doctor三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答1-5题。
英语大一下半学期期末测试题
英语大一下半学期期末测试题work Information Technology Company.2020YEARUnit 1 The Genius of Jobs1. It would be a mistake to ______ we've heard the last of this issue.A. assumingB. assumeC. adoptD. conclude2. It’s bound to ______ trouble sooner or later.A. createB. giveC. creatingD. issue3. Don’t ______ yourself with those people.A. affectB. includeC. involveD. engage4. ______ that it rains, can we play the match indoors?A. SupposingB. ImaginingC. IfD. Supposed5. This name just did not ______ to my memory.A. happenB. appearC. occurD. hit6. She used her good looks to compensate for her lack of______.A. intellectB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intelligence7. His comment ______ off a quarrel between them.A. sparkedB. letC. issueD. ran8. Her speech made a tremendous ______ on everyone.A. influenceB. affectC. impactD. effort9. In this way they can better ______ theory to practice.A. imposeB. applyC. putD. use10. He ______ himself as a doctor.A. describesB. calledC. regardingD. define11. It’s difficult to ______ the impact of the president’s speech.A. haveB. assessC. involveD. assume12. He ______ to himself what it might be like to live in Java.A. describesB. picturedC. imaginedD. wondered13. ______ of works of art is bound to be dominated by a particular kind of interest.A. AppreciationB. ApprovalC. AdmirationD. Comments14. He ______ the audience with his performance.A. appliedB. sparkedC. delightedD. involved15. Eventually, these books will ______ up into a fine library.A. bringB. raiseC. buildD. be put16. She ______ up five children.A. broughtB. putC. stirsD. raises17. This film is based ______ a novel by wrence.A. intoB. inC. withD. on18. The rules of safe driving apply ______ everyone.A. forB. toC. inD. with19. They will impose a fine on anyone who should pick flowers at ______.A. allB. lastC. willD. random20. I was told that the job would ______ travel.A. haveB. includeC. requireD. involveUnit 2Are You a Volunteer?1. Poor health and lack of money may both be to educational progress..A.restraintsB. stainsC. scarcitiesD. barriers2. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000plants are replaced because Disney refused to signs asking his “guest” not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put offD. put up3. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.A.effectiveB. efficientC. favorableD. favorite4. It is important to ________between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.A. determineB. identifyC.exploreD. distinguish5. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ____of the motor industry is uncertain.A. estimateB. terminalC. fateD. benefit6. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. grantsB. promisesC. bloomedD. entitles7. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. contribute toB. attributetoC. attend toD. devote to8. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun sightseeing.A. rather than to goB. other thangoingC. more than goingD. than togo9. A five-year-old boy can speak two foreign languages,surprises all the people present..A. in whichB. thatC. whichD. who10. The film, was famous for it special techniques.A. was called“Hero”B. called“Hero”C. whichcalled“Hero”D. thatcalled“Hero”11. Mary went through the report carefully to all spelling mistakes from it.A. diminishB. withdrawC. eliminateD. abandon12. I’d like to a special seat for the concert of May 5.A. deserveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve13. A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to ________ together in research activities.A. specializeB. participateC. consistD. involve14. A part from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes,there are several practical reasons why doctors should_______ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.A. enforceB. endowC.endeavorD. enhance15. There are many techniques that you can ________ to help you in managing yourtime better.A. adoptB. adjustC. adaptD. addict16. In those days, our concern was to provide people intheearthquake-hit area with food and health careA. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary17. Extensive reporting on television has helped to interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. yieldC. generateD. gather18. It is terrible to have no one to on in times of personal crisis.A. referB. replyC. respondD. rely19. That couple has endured and it is amazing that their marriage haslaste d.A.so much crisisB. so much crisesC. so manycrisesD. s o many crisises20. —The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.—Yes. But I’m sure something will be done to air pollution.A. reduceB. removeC. collectD. warnUnit 3 The Internet and Our Life1. On the _______ occasions when he spoke, his voice sounded nervousA. rareB. seldomC. simpleD. hardly2. There’s reason to _______ that the death occurred between 6-7 last night.A. wonderB. considerC. thinkD. suspect3. When we left, they were still ________ about where to go for their holiday.A. askingB. debatingC. tellingD. disagreeing4. From the way they talked I _______ them to be married.A. presumeB. presumingC. presumedD. shall presume5. He ______ the old lady into lending him all her money for his business.A. deceivedB. pretendedC. preventedD. detached6. He found it hard to _________ the temptation to get very drunk.A. resignB. resistC. reserveD. reset7. He _______ his property to the country by will.A. gaveB. sentC. conveyedD. transferred8. He soon _________ that his job would be difficult.A. permittedB. perceivedC. persuadedD. performed9. He was ________ of his sight by the accident.A. destroyedB. lostC. hurtD. deprived10. He kept working too hard, ________ his doctor’s warning.A. neglectB. neglectedC. neglectingD. to neglect11. His explanation only served to _________ the question further.A. entangleB. confuseC. involveD. assume12. The once elegant temple lay in ________ ruins.A. virtualB. realC. totalD. whole13. She drew the curtains aside to ________ a beautiful garden.A. disposeB. rearrangeC. revealD. open14. His silence made me __________.A. suspectingB. suspicionC. suspiciousD. suspected15. He took the chair, _________ it, and drew it to the fire.A. reversingB. reversedC. reverseD. to reverse16. Their living expenses are constantly __________.A. raisingB. improvingC. enlargingD. enhancing17. Her office lies a _______ hundred yards away from her apartment.A. mereB. onlyC. rareD. bare18. Leaving the burn open to the air is the quickest way to _______ it up.A. recoverB. healC. cureD. take19. Where can I ________ the dollars for pounds?A. exchangeB. turnC. makeD. change20. I must _______ up my French before I go to Paris.A. enlargeB. improveC. requireD. polishU4 Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. He wondered if the girl ____________ recognized him.A. over the counterB. behind the counterC. on the counterD. under the counter2. The government would not even consider his ____________ for compensation.A. argumentB.statementC. appealD. claim3. They sought to recover ____________, costs, expenses, etc. from the firm.A.damagesB. damageC. injuryD. injuries4. The America ___________ W ar was broken out during the presidency of Lincoln.A. NationalB. StateC.LiberationD. Civil5. You are more ____________ injury if you don’t exercise regularly.A. liable toB. liable forC. likely toD. likely for6. After lengthy court debate, the judge finally determined to __________ the case.A.dischargeB. disableC. dismissD. disclose7. Why did they file a suit __________ their best friends I would never do such a thing!A. forB. toC. withD. against8. I agree your office equipment is of better quality but the gap is too wide if comparing with other ___________.A. industriesB. suppliersC. businessesD. firms9. At no time and under no circumstance ________________________________.A. China will be the first to use nuclear weaponsB. China is the first to use nuclear weaponsC. will China be the first to use nuclear weaponsD. is China the first to use nuclear weapons10. Share prices showed a(n) __________ rise today.A. significantB. tremendousC. enormousD. essential11. My first book was published last year. ___________, thepublishing house asked me to write another one.A. AfterwardsB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Nevertheless12. Don’t __________ too much work. The extra cash isn’t worth it.A. take offB. take inC. take onD. take over13. The terrorists are threatening to _________ the hijacked airliner.A. blow offB. blow upC. blow outD. blow down14. I didn’t notice Tom ___________ behind me since I was talkingwith friend over the phone.A. sneak upB. sneakingup C. snack up D. snackingup15. Sorry. I’m late. I ___________ turned off the alarm clock andgone back to sleep again.A. shouldhaveB. could haveC. would haveD. might have16. The thief stood before the policeman，__________ admitting what he had done．A. with his dropping head C. raising his headB. dropping his head D. with his head down17. _________, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.A. Time permitsB. If time permittingC. Time permittingD. Time's permittingPart I Vocabulary and Structure1. As the life step becomes faster, fast-food restaurants are __________ all over thecities.A. springing upB. sprung upC. spinging overD. spang over2. Considering the different demands of students, the school has adopted a more___________ approach to education.A. independentB. responsibleC. considerateD. flexible3. Many people, when ill, see their doctors and ask them to ___________ somethingthat will make them feel better.A. describeB. prescribeC. reviseD. devise4. The headmaster will ___________ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon.A. deliverB. addressC. announceD. declare5. Is it, in your opinion, possibe ___________ new measures will be taken to improvethe terrible traffic?A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. that6. A new generation of large and credible firms __________ in China in the electronics, appliance and even high-tech sectors.A. emergeB. have emergedC.has emergedD. is emerged7. The Nobel Prizes are to be given to the people or institutions who have achieved the most, ___________ which country they are from.A. in spite ofB. in terms ofC.in the form ofD. regardless of8. More attention is to be paid to energy exploration to find _____________ energy.A. traditionalB. alternativeC. availableD.inexpensive9. ---What about going out for a walk after supper?---_________________________, walking after meals is good for health.A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I am afraid notC. I can’t promiseD. It is impossible10.You can always judge a person by the _____________ he keeps.A. accompanyB. companyC. companionD. comfort11. I usually enjoy his films, but the latest one didn’t come up to my___________.A. mindsB. exceptionsC. expectationsD. expedition12. She has all the good qualities that ___________ a good nurse.A. milestoneB. markC. marksD. marked13. I am very shy. _____________ I don’t know anyone at the party?A. IfB. what ifC. HowD. What14. The way ____________ you are doing it is complete crazy.A.in which B by which C on which D at which15. ____________ English, he can easily talk with foreigners.A. By studyingB. On studyingC. At studyingD. In studying16. ______________ the teacher coming into the classroom, all students stood up.A. On seeing C. At seeingB. By seeingD. Through seeing17. ___________ I were a king, I would buy a islandA. What ifB. IfC. As ifD. Even if18. He got injured and it was difficult for him to_____________.A. roll upB. roll over C roll down D roll on19. Creating a Friends List on .allows you to ____________ your friends on the Internet.A. give way toB. keep track ofC. break away fromD. Catch up with20. ____________criticize your roommate, why not find out if there’s something wrong with yourself?A．More than B．Other than C．Rather than D．Except formay seem like a silly word game, but in fact his success ___3___ people to see the difference between ___4___ and genius. His___5___ leaps were instinctive, unexpected, and at times magical. They were ___6___ by intuition, not analytic___7___. Trained in Zen Buddhism, Mr. Jobs came to ___8___ experiential wisdom over mathematical analysis. He didn’t study data or numbers, but like a ___9___, he could sniff the winds and ___10___ what lay ahead.U2 Part II Banked ClozeA participateB performedC localD contributeE disabledF worthyG enablesH scopeI diversityJ potentiallyK do L worth M allow N global O particularly There is a huge__1___in the type of micro-actions that can be 2 and is so expansive in its 3 , that it covers areas that traditional volunteering opportunities simply just do not cover. Therefore, there is more scope to do more good, whereas before there might have been none.It 4 people who otherwise couldn’t volunteer, to now 5 their time to____6 causes, e.g. 7 and housebound people. Therefore there is 8 a much larger group of people to pool from.Because micro-actions lend themselves to being performed whenever and wherever, the potential number of people able to 9 can now be pooled from the whole of the world rather than just a 10 or national area.___3____ the course of correspondence. This helps to__4_____ the jolt of the initial meeting - which is a___5___ moment in every cyber love story. But Mr.Romeo___6____ have felt far__7____ when after ___8___ with his e-mail love forthe past six months he stepped off the plane to___9______out that she is not really a she, but a transvestite. That was the one minor detail his 'sweetheart' ___10____ to mention.U4A issueB ruledC juryD significantE dismissedF grossG averageH applyI hesitateJ settledIn December 2008, the Califronia Supreme Court ____1____ that the appeals court was right—the good Samaritan statute didn’t____2____ to Lisa Torti, and the case should not have been ____3____. It was sent back to the trial court so that a____4____could decide whether Torti acted with “due care”. But Torti____5____out of the court for a “____6____amount”, Steinberg sys. In August 2009, California revised the statute, which now protects anyone who gives medical ornonmedical help as long as the act does not include ____7____negligence. Steinberg believes the revised statute might have helped Torti’s case. “Surely we want to encourage ____8____citizens to help one another by providing them protection,”Steinberg explains, “instead of making them ____9____in an emergency because they’re afraid they’ll get sued. It’s still a social ____10____: are we going to help, or are we not?U5A. mementosB. workingC. parenting Dpoint E. elementary.emerged H. brutal I. creating J. annual F. laughter G.By ______1_____school, doctor’s visits fo r most kids are an 2 occurrence and our measurement as a mom comes home as report cards only a few times a year. And at some 3 , usually by 5th grade, if not finally at the start of middle school, the teachers and the room moms stop 4 the Mother’s Day gifts. Around this point, too, you’ve become the mother you will be. I say that, because it’s true. Your___5 skills are formed. You have made it through the most 6 of the mommy wars, you’ve watched and learned during drop-off and pick-up, and if you’re a 7 mom, you’ve now heard it all. You’ve 8 on the other side. That’s why it’s OK that Mother’s Day 9 and memories become the job of your husband (or your mom if she lives nearby). I remember those late elementary and middle school Mother’s Days as a forced parad e of store-bought cards, but of____ 10 , still, and smiles.。
大学英语口语期末考试题(大一下学期)
Topics For Oral Test1. .What are the advantages and disadvantages of being an au pair girl? What kind of family would you like to be with?2. Do you think divorce is a right solution to an unhappy marriage? Why? What could be reasons for causing divorce?3. What are the causes of sex discrimination? What do you think of it? What can we do to solve the problem of sex discrimination?4. Say something about Australia, the United States and Kenya according to “Seeing the World”.5. Retell Text B in Lesson 13 in your own words. In your opinion, what can we do to help those people who cannot sleep well at night?6. Sum up your own study habits in a few points and tell how to improve them.7. Retell Text A in lesson 18 “How to keep fit” in your own words and tell how to keep fit in a few points.8. What does friendship mean to you? In your opinion, what kind of friend could be regarded as a real friend? What do you think is the difference between friendship and love?9. Retell the story of Zhou Chenhu in the text “All For a Son” in your own words. And what have you learned from the story?10. How do you explain the strong desire for a son among so many Chinese both old andyoung? Do you support “more sons and more happiness”? What’s your opinion on family planning policy in China?11. Retell Text A in Lesson 25 in your own words. Which people need us to offer a seaton a bus?12. Would you give up your seat if an old man (woman) was standing by you on a bus?Why (Why not)? Please describe one of your experiences on a very crowded bus.13. Suppose you are now in a Western country and invited to give a talk about (1) theDragon Boat Festival (2) the Spring Festival14. Do you think you are a “lucky dog” being a student of English? Why (Why not)?What advantages could we have if we can speak a foreign language?15. Tell how foreigners celebrate Christmas Day and tell us the differences andsimilarities between Christmas and the Spring Festival.。
大一第二学期英语期末试卷模板
大一第二学期英语期末试卷模板《大学英语III》考试试卷（A）（此卷适用于2007级本科学生，不包括音体美）命题教师：集体命题Part I Listening Comprehension (共20分，每题1分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. A) Once a week.B) Twice a week.C) Three times a week.D) Four times a week.2. A) He left his notes at home.B) He doesn’t know where his notes are.C) He doesn’t want to lend his notes to the woman.D) He agrees to lend her his notes.3. A) He will go in spite of the cold weather.B) He won’t go since he is not feeling wel l.C) He will go when he feels better.D) He won’t go as he hasn’t finished his work.4. A) Check the timetable.B) Go to the railway station earlier.C) Travel on a later train.D) Cancel the trip earlier.5. A) In New York.B) In Boston.C) In Newport.D) In Washington.6. A) A clerk at the airport information desk.B) A clerk at the railway station information desk.C) A policeman.D) A taxi-driver.7. A) A guest and a receptionist.B) A passenger and an air hostess.C) A customer and a shop assistant.D) A guest and a waitress.8. A) He’s better.B) He’s feeling worse.C) He’s sick in bed.D) He has recovered.9. A) The man didn’t want the woman to have her hair cut.B) The woman followed the man’s advic e.C) The woman is wearing long hair now.D) The man didn’t care if the woman had her hair cut or not.10.A) He will return from Paris in two weeks.B) He is studying French in Paris.C) He is having a vacation in Paris.D) He is planning to go back to Paris in a year.Section B PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A) Washing plates.B) Clearing tables.C) Shining shoes.D) Sweeping the floor.12.A) He must work six days a week.B) He should never be late for work.C) He must study hard in his spare time.D) He should not bring his friends to the restaurant.13.A) To pay him for his work.B) To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant.C) To give his friends free drinks.D) To allow him to have more free time.14.A) Because the boy was not a full-time worker.B) Because the boy had made some mistakes.C) Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements.D) Because he thought it was his son who should pay him.Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) Watching traditional plays.B) Visiting the magnificent libraries.C) Boating on the river.D) Cycling in narrow streets.16.A) There are many visitors there.B) There are many students there.C) There are many old streets there.D) There are many bicycles there.17.A) He thinks the city is too crowded.B) He likes the place very much.C) He thinks the streets are too narrow.D) He admires the comfortable life of the students there.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A) He was good at writing about interesting people.B) It was much easier to write stories about people.C) He believed that people are always easier to learn about other people.D) He thought people played an important role in world events.19.A) Action.B) World News.C) Enterprise.D) Faces and places.20.A) He is a sportsman.B) He is an actor.C) He is a photographer.D) He is a publisher.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (共10分，每题0.5分)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. Foreach sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21. A __ is a threat to some big cities.A) hunger B) starve C) famine D) fame22. Mark often attempts to escape ____whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to be finedC) to have been fined D) being fined23. I would never have _____ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted forC) turned up D) resorted to24. We must not touch this switch under any___ .A) situation B) giant C) circumstances D) civilization25. They incorporated her suggestions ____ their plans.A) to B) into C) at D) for26. These excursions will give you an even deeper ____ into our language and culture.A) inquiry B) investigation C) input D) insight27. We must learn to see things in their right____ and avoid making mistakes.A) prospective B) prosperity C) perspective D) permissive28. They ___the dam with sandbags when the flood came.A) enlarged B) multiplied C) increased D) reinforced29. Writing is a slow process, requiring ______ thought, time, and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous30. The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had threechildren of their own.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt31.It is a little bit difficult for the old couple to _______ on sucha small pension.A) take off B) get off C) take by D) get by32. Teachers will not _______ cheating on exam.A) literate B) considerate C) decorate D) tolerate33. The little girl is _______ a pretty young woman.A) growing out B) growing into C) growing up D) growing from34. Slavery was not finally _______ in the British Empire until 1833.A) advanced B) addicted C) abolished D) appreciated35. My neighbor was arrested this morning because the police _______ him ofcarrying out two bomb attacks.A) doubted B) suspicious C) suspected D) was doubt36. After four _______ election defeats, the Labor Party once again faces the painful task of reconstruction.A) successive B) successful C) succeeding D) succeeded37. The teacher tries to _______ on his students the necessity of being honest.A) express B) expression C) impressive D) impress38. His bad English is a _______ to his getting a job.A) club B) pub C) barn D) bar39. These flowers were _______ for you but my mother thought they were for her,A) intentional B)intended C)intent D) intending40. Doctors are required to keep patients’ records completely _______.A) confidence B)confidential C) confident D) confidentlyPart III Reading Comprehension (共30分，每题2分)Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Cathy and Wayne are in their late 20’s, have been married five years, and are childless. The last time a member of Cathy’s family asked, “When are you going to start a family?”her answer was, “We’re a family!”Cathy and Wayne belong to a growing number of young married couples who are deciding not to have children. A recent survey showed that in the last five years the percentage of wives aged 25 to 29 who did not want children had almost doubled. What lies behind this decision which seems to fly in the face of biology and society?Perhaps the most publicly outspoken childless couple are Ellen Peck and her husband William. They are not against parenthood but against the social pressures that push people into parenthood whether it is what they really want or not.“It’s a life-style choice,” Ellen says. “We chose freedom and spontaneity (自发性), privacy (清静) and leisure. It’s also a question of where you want to give your efforts within your own family or in the larger community. This generation faces serious questions about the continuity of life on earth as well as its quality. Our grandchildren may have to buy tickets to see the last redwoods (红杉) or line up to get their oxygen ration (氧气量). There are men who complain about being caught in a traffic jam for hours on their way home to their five kids but can’t make the association between the children and the traffic jam. In a world seriously threatened by the consequences of overpopulation we’re concerned with making life without children acceptable and respectable. Too many children are born as a result of cultural pressure. And the results show up in the statistics on divorce and child-abuse.”41. What does the mem ber of Cathy’s family mean bysaying “When are you going tostart a family?”A) When are you going to have children?B) When are you going to get married?C) When are you going to buy a house?D) When are you going to move to a new house?42. The number of childless young couples _____.A) is decreasing B) is increasingC) has more than doubled D) remains unchanged43. “To fly in the face of” in th e second paragraph means _____.A) to run into B) to come across C) to follow D) to go against44. Which of the following statements is true of the Pecks?A) They propose that young couples have no children.B) They urge that family planning be made obligatory.C) They think that no pressure should be put on young couples who do not wantchildren.D) They think that there would be no divorce or child-abuse if young couples arenot pressured into parenthood.45. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of overpopulation mentioned inthis passage?A) Traffic jam.B) The using up of precious natural resources.C) The lowering of the quality of life.D) War.Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Psychologists now believe that noise has a considerable effect on People's attitudes and behavior. Experiments have proved that in noisy situations (even temporary ones), people may act more irritably and less cooperatively; in more permanent noisy situations, many people cannot work hard, and they suffer from severe anxiety as well as other psychological problems. However, psychologists distinguish between "sound" and "noise". "Sound" is measured physically in decibels. "Noise" cannot be measured in the same way because it refers to the psychological effect of sound and its level of "intensity" depends on the situation. Thus, for passengers at an airport who expect to hear airplanes taking off and landing, there may be a lot of sound, but not much noise (that is, they are not bothered by the noise). By contrast, if you are at a concert and two people behind you are whispering, you feel they are talking noisily even if there is not much sound. You notice the noise because it affects you psychologically. Both sound and noise can have negative effects, but what is most important is if the person has control over the sound. People walking down the street with earphones, listening to music that they enjoy, are receiving a lot of decibels of sound, but they are probably happy hearing sounds which they control. On the other hand, people in the street without earphones must tolerate a lot of noise which they have no control over. It is noise pollution that we need to control in order to help people live more happily.46. According to the passage, people _____.A) can not work better in a noisy situationB) will suffer from complete deafness because of noise pollutionC) can be psychologically affected by working in very noisefactoriesD) may cooperate well in a noisy surrounding47."Sound”, as defined by the psychologist, _____.A) can be measured in the same way that "noise" is measuredB) may be extremely harmful to healthC) is not at all different from "noise"D) can be measured by machines48. People waiting at an airport _____.A) enjoy hearing airplanes taking off and landingB) are usually not troubled by the noiseC) can easily tell sound from noiseD) are often physically affected by the noise49. People enjoy listening to music,_____.A) though they are receiving a lot of decibels of sound in factB) because it does not have any negative effectC) because they do not have to tolerate the noise around themD) even though it is sometimes unpleasant hearing strange sounds50. We can conclude from the passage that we need to control noise pollution if_____.A) we want to stay both psychologically and physically healthyB) we don't want to be physically dentC) we want to cooperate wellD) we don't want to be anxiousPassage ThreeQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Representatives of Callahan Media Associates (CMA) announced today that the news agency would attempt to buy the National Broadcasting System (NBS), the second largest television and radio network in the United States. Ronald Callahan, son of Jessica Callahan, who started CMA, told reporters that he expects his company's offering price to be high enough to win out over other offers. He indicated that NBS executives had already discussed reorganization plans that mightresult from a CMA takeover.A native of the United Kingdom, Jessica Callahan began to buy newspapers, magazines, and radio stations in the United States eight years ago, and CMA now owns or controls more than fifteen news organizations here. Before she became a leader in media in this country, she had established her family-owned company as one of the most important forces in British TV and newspapers. Callahan started her news career more than twenty-five years ago, and she had worked as a reporter on three different papers when she took the job of editor of England's Birmingham Herald (伯明汉先驱报), a newspaper that had been experiencing financial difficulties for several years. Her success in raising the news reporting standards as well as making the Herald into a profitable business gained Callahan the attention and respect of the British news establishment. By the time she was 35, she had become a publisher and started CMA, which is now one of the largest media organizations in the world.Callahan had never visited the United States before she came to Miami andbecame the publisher of the Miami Journal almost eight years ago, but she had beenreading the newspaper for several years, and she said that she liked the paper's style. After she had owned the Journal for just over a year, she bought a small radio station in Georgia, and in the next five years she went on to acquire news organizations in several different parts of the country.If CMA becomes the owner of NBS, for the first time it will have control over a nationwide TV network. In an interview last week, Philip Rosen, the president of NBS, said that he was not very happy about the purchase. He agreed that Callahan andCMA had done a lot to help American newspapers become more financially secure, but he expressed fears that the new management was going to make news coverage on NBS irresponsible. He stated that he hoped he could remain with NBS but said that this might not be possible.51. The writer thinks that CMA's offer to buy the National Broadcasting System isprobably _____.A) The only one B) a good oneC) unacceptably low D) of great competition52. Jessica Callahan captured the confidence of the press after she became the editorof Birmingham Herald because _____.A) she was experiencedB) she had strong financial backgroundC) since then it started to make moneyD) she enjoyed good popularity53. Jessica Callahan has never _____.A) visited the United StatesB) owned a national TV networkC) worked as an editorD) read the Miami Journal54. The attitude of NBS top executive to the CMA takeover was that _____.A) he was opposed to the purchaseB) he hoped the takeover would not affect the system's fameC) he was afraid NBS would suffer serious financial lossD) he could not leave his present position55.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A) Jessica Callahan --- a Successful WomanB) CMA --- from British to USAC) CMA Buying NBS?D) CMA's Attractive Offer to NBSPart IV Cloze(共10分，每题0.5分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there areThere are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new oneswere founded, and ten other new ones were created 56 converting old colleges of technology into universities. In the same period the 57 of students more than doubled, from 70000 to 58 than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen 59 twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women.All the universities are private institutions. Each has its 60 governing councils, 61 some local businessmen and local politicians as 62 a few academics. The state began to give grants to them fifty years 63 , and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its 64 from state grants. Students have to 65 fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place 66 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and 67 unless his parents are 68 .Most 69 take jobs in the summer 70 about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside 71 during the academic year. The Department of Education takes 72 for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the 73 , but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence 74 new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly 75 of academics.56. A) with B) by C) at D) into57. A) amount B) quantity C) lot D) number58. A) more B) much C) less D) fewer59. A) with B) to C) from D) beyond60. A) self B) kind C) own D) personal61. A) making B) consisting C) including D) taking62. A) good B) long C) little D) well63. A) ago B) before C) after D) ever64. A) suggestions B) grades C) profits D) funds65. A) make B) pay C) change D) delay66. A) what B) which C) where D) how67. A) living B) drinking C) food D) shelter68. A) poor B) generous C) kindhearted D) rich69. A) professors B) students C) politicians D) businessmen70. A) at B) since C) with D) for71. A) travel B) work C) experiment D) study72. A) responsibility B) advice C) duty D) pleasure73. A) government B) school C) universities D) committees74. A) at B) to C) on D) form75. A) consisted B) composed C) made D) takenPart V Translation (共30分，每题3分)Section A Put the following into English.76.他喝酒的老毛病又犯了。
大一大学英语试题及答案
大一大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend? (A) Go to the library. (B) Visit his grandparents. (C) Attend a concert.2. Why did the woman refuse the job offer? (A) The salary was too low. (B) She wanted to stay in her hometown. (C) She had another job opportunity.3. What is the weather like today? (A) Sunny. (B) Rainy. (C) Cloudy.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place? (A) Ina restaurant. (B) At a bus stop. (C) In a classroom.5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"? (A) She is not interested. (B) She is eager to listen. (C) She is confused.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of time management for college students. It suggests setting priorities, creating a schedule, and taking breaks as effective strategies to manage time.6. What is the main idea of the passage? (A) The benefits of online learning. (B) The importance of time management. (C) The challenges of college life.7. According to the passage, which of the following is not a time management strategy? (A) Setting priorities. (B) Procrastinating. (C) Creating a schedule.Passage 2The passage describes the process of how a bill becomes a law in the United States. It involves several steps including drafting the bill, committee review, voting in both houses, and the president's approval.8. What is the first step in the process of a bill becoming a law? (A) Committee review. (B) Drafting the bill. (C) Votingin the Senate.9. Which house of Congress must approve a bill before it goes to the other house? (A) The House of Representatives. (B) The Senate. (C) Both houses simultaneously.三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The professor's lecture was so ______ that many students fell asleep. (A) boring (B) exciting (C) terrifying11. She has always been ______ to her friends, no matter what happens. (A) loyal (B) disloyal (C) neutral12. The company is ______ to expand its business into new markets. (A) hesitant (B) eager (C) reluctant13. The weather forecast predicts ______ rain for the weekend.(A) heavy (B) light (C) no14. Despite his young age, he has already shown great ______in his field of study. (A) potential (B) experience (C) knowledge四、完形填空（共15分）15. The new policy will come into effect ______ next month.(A) at (B) in (C) on16. ______ the bad weather, the concert was a great success.(A) Despite (B) Because of (C) As a result of17. She was so excited about her new job that she couldn't______ herself from telling everyone.(A) prevent (B) persuade (C) convince18. The company's profits have ______ increased by 20% this year.(A) significantly (B) slightly (C) marginally19. The teacher asked the students to ______ their papers before submitting them.(A) review (B) ignore (C) discard五、翻译（共15分）20. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
大一英语期末考试试题
大一英语期末考试试题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. necessaryB. separateC. seperateD. evident2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:If he ________ (finish) his work by 5 p.m., he can go home early.A. will finishB. finishesC. will have finishedD. finish3. Choose the appropriate word to complete the sentence: The new shopping mall is so large that it can ________ ten thousand people at a time.A. acceptB. exceptC. receiveD. access4. Which sentence is written in the passive voice?A. The committee will hold a meeting next week.B. A meeting has been scheduled by the committee.C. The new law was discussed by the members.D. The teacher is giving us a lot of homework.5. Select the correct synonym for the word "understand":A. comprehendB. misunderstandC. overstandD. underpay6. Rewrite the sentence using the present perfect tense: She has never been to Paris.She has never gone to Paris.7. Choose the correct phrase to replace "at the end of":A. by the end ofB. in the end ofC. on the end ofD. at the end8. Which sentence uses the correct preposition?A. She is good at playing the piano.B. She is good at play the piano.C. She is good to play the piano.D. She is good with play the piano.9. Identify the correct use of "it" as a subject in the sentence:A. It is raining hard outside.B. It is hard to rain outside.C. It is the rain that is hard outside.D. The hard rain is outside.10. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form:My brother is ________ (tall) than me.A. more tallB. tallerC. less tallD. lesser二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:The Internet has changed the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has brought about a revolution in information technology and has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a click of a button, we can access a vast amount of information from around the world. However, the Internet also has its drawbacks. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to addiction, especially among young people.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has changed our lives.B. The Internet is a source of misinformation.C. The Internet can lead to addiction.D. The Internet is essential for daily life.2. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. NeutralD. IndifferentPassage 2:Many students struggle with time management during the academic year. Balancing classes, assignments, and extracurricular activities can be challenging. Effective time management skills can help students reduce stress and improve academic performance. Some strategies for better time management include creating a study schedule, prioritizing tasks, and taking breaks to avoid burnout.Questions:3. What is the main problem discussed in the passage?A. Academic performanceB. Time managementC. Extracurricular activitiesD. Student stress4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a strategy for better time management?A. Creating a study scheduleB. Prioritizing tasksC. ProcrastinatingD. Taking breaks三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）In today's fast-paced world, it's easy to get caught up in the ______ (1) of daily life and forget the importance of taking care of our health. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep are all crucial for maintaining goodhealth. However, many people find it difficult to ______ (2) these habits due to busy schedules or lack of motivation.It's important to set realistic goals and find activities that you enjoy to make it easier to ______ (3) a healthy lifestyle.1. A. routineB. rushC. patternD. pace2. A. startB. stopC. maintainD. forget3. A. adoptB. avoidC. escapeD. resign四、翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 请你把下面的句子翻译成中文："Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts."2. 请你把下面的句子翻译成英文："学习英语不仅仅是为了通过考试，更重要的是能够与来自不同文化。
大一英语期末考试试卷
大一英语期末考试试卷大一英语期末考试试卷 1Ⅰ、听力部分(20分，每小题1分)一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、b、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What time will they meet?A. At 7:00. b. At 7:15. C. At 6:45.( ) 2. How many ladies are from Australia?A. One. b. Two. C. Three.( ) 3. Where does the conversation take place(发生)?A. In a restaurant. b. In a post office. C. In a hotel.( ) 4. What number did the man call?A. 809713. b. 809731. C. 807931.( ) 5. What are the two speakers going to do?A. see a film. b. Eat out. C. Play puter games.二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A 、b、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( ) 6. Which city would Zhang jing like to go to for the ing holiday?A. beijing. b. Nanjing. C. Tianjing.( ) 7. Who is Zhang jing going to see?A. Her grandparents. b. Her uncle. C. Her parents.( ) 8. What will Mike bring to Zhang jing tomorrow?A. Photos. b. Tickets. C. Maps.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
大一末考英语试题及答案
大一末考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 5:30 pmC. 6:00 pmD. 6:30 pm[答案：B]2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The benefits of exerciseC. The effects of stressD. The role of diet[答案：A]Q2: According to the passage, what can improve sleep quality?A. Drinking coffee before bedtimeB. Taking a warm bathC. Using electronic devices in bedD. Eating a heavy meal late at night[答案：B]二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1[文章内容略]36. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To provide tips for effective studyB. To discuss the impact of technology on educationC. To argue for the importance of lifelong learningD. To describe the process of learning a new language[答案：A]37. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of setting goals?A. It helps to focus attention.B. It provides a clear direction.C. It reduces the risk of procrastination.D. It guarantees success.[答案：D]Passage 2[文章内容略]38. What does the word "innovative" in the context of the passage most likely mean?A. New and originalB. Traditional and familiarC. Conservative and cautiousD. Complex and difficult[答案：A]39. The author suggests that for a business to succeed, it needs to be ______.A. financially stableB. technologically advancedC. environmentally friendlyD. culturally sensitive[答案：B]三、完形填空（共20分）[文章内容略]40. A. DespiteB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since[答案：C]41. A. disappointedB. surprisedC. excitedD. confused[答案：A]四、语法填空（共15分）[文章内容略]42. The company is considering ______ (expand) its business to new markets.[答案：expanding]43. She was ______ (fortunate) to have such supportivefriends during her recovery.[答案：fortunate]五、翻译（共15分）44. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her glasses.C. Her homework.D. Her keys.答案：D2. What does the man want to do?A. Meet tomorrow.B. Cancel a meeting.C. Schedule an appointment.D. Plan for a vacation.答案：C3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She finds it exciting.C. She dislikes the ending.D. She prefers the book.答案：B4. What does the man imply about the weather?A. It will get worse.B. It will stay the same.C. It will improve.D. It will rain heavily.答案：C5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.D. At an airport.答案：ASection B: Passages6. What is the lecture mainly about?A. A famous musician.B. The history of jazz.C. Blues music.D. Musical instruments.答案：B7. When did the Golden Age of jazz occur?A. In the 1920s and 1930s.B. In the 1940s and 1950s.C. In the 1960s and 1970s.D. In the 1980s and 1990s.答案：A8. How did jazz change during the Swing Era?A. It became more popular.B. It became less popular.C. It became slower.D. It became more formal.答案：A9. What does the speaker say about Duke Ellington?A. He played the piano.B. He composed jazz music.C. He performed in Europe.D. He invented the saxophone.答案：B10. What can be inferred about the future of jazz?A. It will decline in popularity.B. It will remain unchanged.C. It will continue to evolve.D. It will focus more on vocals.答案：CPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 111. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. It is always harmful.B. It is genetically determined.C. It can be effectively treated.D. It is a sign of weakness.答案：C12. According to the passage, cognitive-behavior therapy aims to_______.A. uncover the root cause of anxietyB. alter irrational thoughts and behaviorsC. provide temporary relief from anxietyD. prescribe medications to control anxiety答案：B13. What does the passage say about medication for anxiety?A. It is the most effective treatment.B. It can lead to long-term dependency.C. It is the only treatment available.D. It is typically combined with therapy.答案：D14. How does the author feel about self-help books for anxiety?A. They are ineffective.B. They can be useful in some cases.C. They are superior to therapy.D. They are more popular than therapy.答案：B15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To argue against the use of medication for anxiety.B. To promote self-help books for anxiety.C. To outline different treatment options for anxiety.D. To explain the causes of anxiety disorders.答案：CSection B: True or False StatementsPassage 216. The "write it out" technique is recommended for reducing stress.答案：T17. A study found that expressive writing can improve physical health.答案：T18. Expressive writing involves focusing on negative emotions only.答案：F19. Expressive writing is a form of therapy commonly used by psychologists.答案：T20. The article provides examples of specific writing prompts for expressive writing.答案：FPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. It was not until midnight _______ the storm stopped.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. as答案：C22. The company needs to come up with _______ to attract more customers.A. a strategyB. an appointmentC. a promotionD. a replacement答案：A23. _______ difficulties she encountered, she never gave up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhileD. Since答案：A24. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly during the exam.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk答案：D25. Not only _______ delicious, but it is also good for your health.A. it tastesB. that it tastesC. does it tasteD. that tastes答案：CPart IV: Writing26. Write a letter to your professor explaining why you were unable to submit your assignment on time. Include the following details:- Apologize for the late submission.- Explain the reason for the delay.- Request an extension.- Assure that it will not happen again.Dear Professor,I am writing to apologize for the late submission of my assignment. I understand the importance of submitting work on time and take full responsibility for my delay.The reason for the delay is that I had to urgently attend to a family emergency. I received a call from home, informing me that my grandmother had fallen ill and was admitted to the hospital. As a result, I had to travel back to my hometown immediately to be with her and provide support to my family during this difficult time.I understand that this situation is not a valid excuse for my late submission, but I kindly request an extension of X days to complete and submit my assignment. I assure you that I have already started working on it and will prioritize it to ensure its timely submission.I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused by my late submission and assure you that this will not happen again in the future. I deeply value your understanding and guidance throughout the course and will make every effort to maintain exemplary academic discipline.Thank you for your consideration and understanding.Best regards,[Your Name]Word Count: 482Part V: TranslationTranslate the following paragraph into English:随着科技的快速发展，越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。
大一下学期英语题库
第一单元1D. Between 50 and 93.2A. Women have less opportunity for education and employment.3B. Better than those in a society with traditional attitudes about gender roles. 1C. Her work is top-notch.2B. Because she is doing the same work as the men.3D. Lower than the men’s salary.4C. Because they have families to support.1B. Because the league doesn’t have a team that represents Nigeria.2D. 15 to 20 players.3A. Someone who provides funds for the team.4C. The names of the players and the name of the team.1D. Different cultural and socioeconomic groups come together.2B. Parks and civic centers.3A. The neighborhood.1B. The person who has a mental illness.2D. The person with a disability.3A. They may not want your help.1C. The economic injustice of black people.2D. 55 percent.3B. A consistent income gap.4A. They have decreased.第二单元1C. Cross-border smuggling of ivory still continues.2A. Reduce the demand and destroy the existing stockpiles.3B. It has cracked down on smugglers and joined in destroying illegal ivory stockpiles.1B. About 500.2B. 3.3C. The demand for traditional medicine containing tiger bone.4A. Sea turtle.1B. Horses.2A. A colt.3A. 2 days old.4B. 6 months old.1B. The brown bear.2D. Switzerland.3C. 330 to 650 pounds.1A documentary (纪录片 ).2 B. Warmth.3 B.4 times.1D. Dogs Can Smell Cancer2A. Because dogs have a keen sense of smell.3B. Dogs had a high chance to identify urine collected from bladder cancer patients.4D. Dogs could help scientists identify markers for cancer.第三单元1B. Participate in the Paralympics.2D. All of the above.3D. The international disabled games could aggravate the patient’s trauma.1B. 13 rules.2C. Canada.3B. 14 days.4A. Dribbling.1C. Rowing.2A. Boston Red Sox.3B. In Montreal.4A. Rookie of the Year Award.1A.Through a variety of websites.2D. All of the above.3D. Its philosophy of overcoming any obstacle.1D. All of the above.2A. More than 100 professional teams.3B. It teaches all kinds of sports to only physical disabled people.1D. In European countries.2A. Animal bones.3B. In 1642.4C. In England.第四单元1B. Volunteering has been proven that your odds are better in finding a job.2C. You have better chances of being employed.3B. It is stronger for people who don’t have a high school diploma.1B. Responsibility.2B. A lot of joy and optimism.3C. The sick people.4A. Volunteer involvement.1C. He wants to return the kindness that was shown to him.2D. His optimistic attitude.3A. To interact and create relationships with others.4B. The importance of their association.1B. Care for someone who needs help.2A. Take action.3C. Some people feel that they have lost hope to move forward.12C. Happiness.3B. Give you professional progress.1A. The sources.2A. After raising $5.6 million.3A. He hopes that a cure is found.4A. It helps through contributions received.第六单元1B. Be short and to the point.2C. It will only take them 5 seconds to have an impact on the consumer. .3B. Be quick and to the point.1C. Writing advertisements.2D. Ads for necessities.3C. Life insurance and funeral services.4A.There are more people to develop and share ideas.1A. Use of celebrities in the ads.对2B. Product association.3A. It is good.4D. It may discourage you from buying that product.1B.Because it makes meals easier.23A. He was an engineer.1D. Because of freedom of speech.2C.Because they cause cancer.3A. Vulnerable people.1D. Short jingles.2D. Ingredients of their hamburger.3B. Create a mood.4A. Stick in the consumer’s head.第七单元1B. First impressions are always important.2D. The elevator broke down.3A.He kept the conversation light and didn’t do all the talking.1B.Let other passengers board the bus first.2C. Because others can exit or move to the back of the bus.3D. All of the above.B. Place his backpack on the floor or on his lap.对1A.His bedroom was being painted, and everything got disorganized. 2C. Getting into a routine of packing his bag at night.3B. Sit in the office and do work.4A.Ask his parents to sign the note and return it to her.1C. It is too expensive.2D. Friends.3A.When the conversation has come to an end.1D. All of the above.2B.At the door.3A.Saying that the offer is only valid that day.1C. “Good morning. Accounting Department. Jane Smith speaking.”2A.Take the time to find out who or where they should be calling. 3C. The purpose of the conversation.4D. Use slang words or poor language.第八单元1C. Government regulations require the use of chemicals.2C.The people who make the choices about what to eat.3A.Searching for more natural ways to preserve food.1C. $5.25.2B.By cash.3B. $4.75.4A. 50 cents.1D. Vegetarian.2C. The man wants to change his diet and eat less meat.3B. Arthritis.4B. It sounds boring.1C. It is imported and expensive.2C. Eating salmon shows that some people have more money than the average person and are able to afford it. 3B.Salmon is a warm water fish.对1A.Mostly lean meat, fruits and vegetables.对2C.lt makes them slow and not very smart.3b. lt is important for both athletes and executives.1A.At various stages of life.2D.By a doctor.3B.lt is the boy’s immune system overreacting to a certain food.4B.Fish1. Although it was difficult at first, I soon grew __accustomed__ to running every morning.2. My father __purchased__ a new toaster at the store.3. Because I had not studied for the test, I was __relieved___ when my teacher said he moved it to next week.4. Although she looked familiar, I could not _identify__ her.5. Mike was so hungry that he _consumed__ the entire bag of chips.6. I get sunburned easily, because my skin is so _sensitive_.7. My brother has a(n) _explosive_ temper, and is quick to get very angry.8. The thief had a guilty __conscience_, because he returned the wallet with nothing missing from it.1. He was arrested on charges of corruption and __abuse__ of power.2. These children were in a state of virtual _neglect__.3. I am unable to attend the meeting because of a previous_ engagement.4. His encouraging remarks _inspired__ confidence in me.5. Home-made parts are being __substituted__ for imported ones.6. These people are in __urgent_ need of relief.7. He tried to get into _contact__ with the local branch.8. The Tang Dynasty is a period _remarkable__ for its liberality.1. I only eat __lean__ meat.2. As the students waited outside for their marks, the __tension__ in the room grew.3. For all those who try to achieve great things, they are first _inspired__ to do so.4. What really _counts___ at the end of the day is how much effort you put into achieving your goals.5. Will’s mother demanded that he come home the _instant_ he finished his class.6. Some athletes are naturally gifted, however that does not mean that they get an _exception_ from training to improve their talents.7. The student had come in wearing his track uniform. _Evidently_, he had just finished practice.8. A football player has a vastly different _frame_ from that of a gymnast.1. I work on the night _shift___ at the factory.2. He felt he would __burst__ with anger and shame.3. They took the phone off the hook so no calls would __burden__ them.4. There are clear indications_ that the economy is improving.5. We __resumed___ our work after a rest.6.I __sympathize_ with you; I’ve had a similar unhappy experience myself.7.In business, you’ve got to __anticipate__ how your competitors will act.8.The tired children _trailed__ along behind their parents.1.A ship was _denied__ entry to the canal.2. This process ought to be highly _sophisticated.3.That is because an economy’s trend growth _rate___ cannot be measured directly.4. I’d like to _cite__my own experience as an example.5. If we see this_ conflict_ only from one side or the other, then we will be blind to the truth.6.Failure doesn’t mean you are _inferior . It does mean you are not perfect.7.On top of this, social services, _primarily__ health care and education, also need improvement.8.The campaign is clearly _targeted_ at the young.1. We are waiting to hear the final __outcome__ of the negotiations.2. His hat was old and __worn__.3. Rita spilled grape juice on her new shirt, leaving a dark purple _stain___ on it.4. We went into the store simply to _browse__, despite not wishing to buy anything.5. She was _touched_ by how many people came to visit her while she was recovering in the hospital.6. He struggled to find the words to properly _convey___ his message to us.7. With enough water and sunlight, the wilted（枯萎的）plant managed to be _revived__ .8. The new car design _incorporates__ all the latest safety features.1.The little girl was quite clumsy She was always knocking things over.2.The children stopped what they were doing and stared at the angry teacher.3.Jane was portraying an angel in the school play.4.I have never contemplated living abroad.5.Wilma was miserable after she found out she did not make the team.6.Jane was afraid of being overweight, so she always made sure to be on a diet.7.New York City is a booming place, full of people moving to and fro.8.Some people believe that children are supposed to be seen and not heard.三section AA Cup of Good Health By Sam Lister1. What is the consequence of reduced consumption of milk during pregnancy? C B D A CEating for Health, Not Weight By Dean Ornish1. What is the biggest misunderstanding for weight loss? B D B C BPet? Companion Animal? —Ethicists (伦理学家) say term matters1. How does the new Journal on Animal Ethics view the term shift concerning animals?B C C A CAnimal Emotions By Mary Carmichael1. What does the phase “coming out of the closet” (Para. 1) mean? C D C B CCan Children Be Taught the Value of Sportsmanship? By Bryan RidenourWhy did the radio interview highlight a local baseball coach? B C C C BDoping in Sports — A Moral or Legal Issue?1.Which event drew worldwide attention to doping in sports? A D A B BMatching Volunteers to the Right Missions By Phyllis Korkii1.Why are volunteers more valuable for nonprofi ts during the economic recession? B B D A CThe Benefits of Volunteerism, If the Service Is Real By Alina Tugend1. What is people’s negative view on student volunteerism? C B A C BThe Danger of Free By Alex Iskold1.Free consumer services make profi t through ( ) . A C C A BAd Hominem (人身攻击)1.What is the implication of the ad urging Jews to return to Israel? B D A C DVoices in the Wilderness By C.S.M1.Which statement correctly describes Li Jie’s writing career? A B C D DSingles’ Day Is China’s Cyber Monday, Only Lonelier By Liz Carter1.Which of the following statements is NOT true about Singles’ Day? C A D B CHarry Potter and the Future of Reading1.Which of the following is true about the new e-paper? B D B D AWhy Everyone May Have a Personal Air Vehicle1.In Missy Cummings’ view, how will we travel in the future? D B C A Asection BFood Waste — a Bigger Problem Than You Thought D O I C H J B L E MWhat Are the Dangers of Handling Wild Animals? O L A H C I G B J FThe Ancient Athlete: Amateur or Professional? O I N J K L D F B EWhen Volunteer Work Blossoms M K C O B A D E GA New Language H K M C N O G E J BThe “China Dream”Is Not Different from the American One C E K A N H J D B MAutomation: Making the Future I E O N G L M C H A1. 朋友们经常取笑他的古怪行为。
大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案)
大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案) 1. 单选题1. Which of the following is correct?A) I wants to go to the party tonight.B) She don't know the answer.C) They is playing soccer in the park.D) He has a cat as a pet.答案：D) He has a cat as a pet.2. How many siblings does Lisa have?A) One sister.B) No siblings.C) Two brothers.D) Three sisters.答案：B) No siblings.2. 完型填空Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word for each blank.Jack started studying hard and __5__ his knowledge about space. He joined a space club at school and __6__ to many space-related workshops. He even got the opportunity to visit a real space center and meet astronauts.1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed答案：1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed3. 阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the information provided.The benefits of exercise are well-known. It not only improves physical health but can also have a positive impact on mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce stress, improve mood, and increaseself-confidence. Furthermore, it can enhance cognitive function and memory.Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that are essential for its optimal function. It also encourages the release of chemicals called endorphins, which are known to elevate mood and reduce stress. By incorporating regular exercise into your routine, you can reap these numerous benefits and improve your overall well-being.1. What are the benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?答案：The benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are:- Improved physical health- Positive impact on mental well-being- Stress reduction- Mood improvement- Increased self-confidence- Enhanced cognitive function and memory2. How often should one engage in aerobic exercise according to the study?答案：According to the study, one should engage in aerobic exercise for at least 30 minutes a day, three times a week.4. 写作题Write a short paragraph on the topic: "The Importance of Time Management"时间管理对每个人来说都非常重要。
大一下学期英语期末考试试题
大一下学期英语期末考试试题大一下学期英语期末考试试题1：交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1. Are you sure about that?A. You needn't worry about thatB. I like the ideaC. Oh, no. l am afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I~m absolutely, positive2. -- Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable3. What if my compoter doesn't work?A. I'm not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I've called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong4. -- Howls the movie? Interesting?A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. 1 was seated far away in the corner5. -- Is this the motel you mentioned?A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it is as quiet as we expectedC. You are so considerateD. No, the price's reasonable2：词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)6. The bedroom needs ( ).A. decoratingB. to decoraleC. decorateD. decorated7. He is the man ( ) dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose8. I am tired. I ( ) working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. hadD. has9. Before she [eft on the trip, she ( ) hard.A. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps ( ) at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. He was ( ) about his new job.A. over the nloonB. on the moonC. off the /noon D, above the moon12. A lecture hall is ( )where students attend lectures.A. thereB. whichC. oneD. that13. Everything ( ) if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed14. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs ( ) more to improve the relationship with the USA.A. doB. doingC. to be doneD. to do15. On his first sea ( ), he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage3：完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)Peter Blake is a successful Businessman, but he (16)nowhere to llve and (17) working in a pub when he (18) to start his own business.Peter had always (19) interested in plants and flowers, (20) he decided to set up a company (21) cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (22) ,but soon he took (23) two people to help him. The company has been growing (24) for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (g5) he complains that now he doesn't work with plants but with a computer every day!16. A. would B. was C. used D. use17. A. did B. was C. been D. has been18. A. had decided B. decided C. was deciding D. has decided19. A. was B. had C. being D. been20. A. so B. but C. since D. although21. A. who B. which C. whose D. --22. A. own B. self C. one D. himself23. A. up B. over C. on D. in24. A. B. up C. over D. into25. A. therefore B. so C. but D. moreover。
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那位官员因卷入一件政治丑闻(scandal) 而被撤职。
如果早知会落到这般地步，他当初也许就会以不同的方式行事了。
That official was removed from office for being involved in a political scandal. Had he known this would happen,he might have acted differently.
只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆往事时就会感到心满意足的。
As long as you keep working hard all your life, you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.
我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。
否则很快就为时太晚了。
We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection now,or it will soon be too late.
首先，杨先生如此努力工作并非只是为了钱。
他一心为了教育青年人并设法激励他们在各方面都取得进步。
To start with, it is not merely money that makes Mr. Young work so hard. He is committed to educating the young and tries to motivate them to get ahead in life.
美方经理与日方经理之间的确有时会发生冲突和争论。
但由于双方都很有见识进行妥协，才防止了这些冲突和争论激化为感情大战。
Conflicts and arguments do arise at times between the American managers and their Japanese counterparts.
But since both parties have the good sense to compromise, these conflicts are prevented from escalating into big emotional battles.
张大夫对中医有精深的了解，英语也掌握得不错，所以他完全有资格培训前来中国学习中医的外国医生。
With a solid understanding of traditional Chinese medicine and a good mastery of English,Dr. Zhang is highly qualified to train foreign doctors who come to China to study Chinese medicine.
作为一名文化翻译，乔治渴望帮助那些就许许多多事情来向他求教的日方雇员，包括属于他专业知识范围之内和之外的问题。
As a cultural translator, George was eager to help the Japanese employees who came to ask his advice on a great many matters,both within and outside of his field of expertise.
她醉心于在溜冰方面取得的成功，从未对现实世界的挑战作好准备。
She was so obsessed with becoming a success in ice skating that she never prepared herself for the challenges of the real world.
事实上，失败并不是可怕的东西。
一旦我们学会运用它，它就能对我们的成长和发展作出积极的贡献。
In fact, failure is nothing to be afraid of.Once we learn how to use it, it can make a positive contribution to our growth and development.
普里西拉回忆起初艰苦奋斗年月时说，在工作和学习之间取得平衡是不容易的。
When Priscilla looked back on her years of hard struggle, she said that it was no easy job to balance work and study.
只要你全心全意地投身于学习，你终将会达到你成为一名考古学家的长远目标。
Only if you completely throw yourself into your studies will you ultimately achieve your long-term goal of becoming an archaeologist.
作为一位智力超群的伟人，爱因斯坦使现代人对于时空有了全新的概念(responsible)。
An intellectual giant, Einstein was responsible for modern man's new concept of time and space.
这项医学研究的目的在于找到医治遗传性血液疾病的新疗法，因为现在使用的药物不能治愈这些复杂的疾病。
This medical research is aimed at finding new treatments for inherited blood diseases, because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases.
专攻理论宇宙学的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金被公认为二十世纪末叶最伟大的天才。
Stephen Hawking, a British scientist specialising in theoretical cosmology has been proclaimed the greatest genius of the late 20th century
每推出(release)一张新唱片，这位歌手总梦想着它能跻身电台的排行榜前十名之列。
Every time he releases a new record,the singer dreams of its/it earning a place in the "top-ten" list on the radio.。