高二英语阅读理解专项练习题

高二英语阅读理解专项练习题
(一)
Every January, Breckenridge hosts the International Snow Sculpture Chionships. Fourteen teams travel from all over the world to Switzerland to pete. Teams sculpt for
si_ty-five hours over five days. Each team hopes that when the time is up, its sculpture will be judged the best.
As the chionship begins, the fourteen teams are faced with huge blocks of snow that weigh twenty tons each. The sculptors bring out their favorite tools that work best on the hard iced snow, but they are not allowed to employ tools that use electricity.
Most teams are inspired by what they have seen in daily life. For e_le, one team carved a teapot with tea pouring out. Another team sculpted a little cat on its hind feet(后脚)reaching into a fish bowl plete with water ripples(涟漪) and a crab(螃蟹) trying to attack the cat. In 20__, Team USA sculpted a golden dog looking at its image reflected in a mirror. To create the effect that the little dog saw its reflection in the glass, the
artists carved two dogs facing each other with their paws(脚爪)touching.
As the final hours of the petition tick by, e_hausted team members add last-minute detail. They use small brooms to brush off snow caught in tiny holes. One team member counts down the last five minutes while others are busy cleaning up the tools. If they leave any tools behind, they will be out. When the whistle bows, everyone must step away from the sculpture. The judges then vote on creativity, technical skills, and visual impact (视觉效果)of the designs.
In 200, Team USA took first place for their golden dog sculpture titled Discovery. But the petition is not just about medals and ribbons. Its not about the prize, said Rob Neyland, Team USAs captain. Its about touching the audience.
Every year, as the chionship ends, each team is already dreaming of the ne_t masterpiece it will design. (335)
73. What kind of tools are the sculptors Not permitted to use (回答词数不超过6个)
74. What gives the sculptors ideas for their creative work (回答词数不超过9个)
75. Why did Team USA win the petition in 20__ (回答词数不超过15个)
答案：
73. The tools that use electricity.
74. The things they have seen in daily life.
75. Because its sculpture was judged the best for creativity, technical skills and visual impact.
(二)
[1]The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are pulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing puter games
[2]Over the years, shopping has bee a very mon activity. Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more everyday, but its more than a mon hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They
are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they dont need. Even though they dont have enough money, they buy everything they want.
[3]The question is: why do they have this addiction There isnt a specific answer. Some people go shopping
when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.
[4]Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but
it can ___________. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go
to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they dont have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison. (294)
76. List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the te_t.
(Please answer within 8 words)
① ________________________ ②
_______________________③ ________________________
77. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3 (Please answer within 8 words)
78. Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 6words)
79. Which sentence in the te_t is the closest in meaning to the following one
Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop pulsive shopping.
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
答案：
76. shopping, drinking, playing puter games, working, watching TV, taking drugs.
第一段中最全面的概括了能使人成瘾的事情。

alcohol or drugs, pulsive shoppers, their work, watching TV or playing puter games.考生要注意语言的表达，题目要求 list three activities, 所以注意用名词或动名词来回答。

77. The reason why some people/ shopaholics have shopping addiction
The possible reasons for shopaholism/ shopping addition
第三段第一句The question is: why do they have this addiction提出了问题，下文都是对此做出的解答。

所以变换一下表达方式就可以得出准确的答案。

78. cause/ bring about/ result in many problems
关键是上下文要连贯。

上文提到，购物癖看起来是没有害处的瘾，但是，所以要从有害的角度来说;下文也是从这个角度谈论的。

79. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.
Accordingly：根据情况来说，同原文中的If this is the case------如果这是事实的话，意思接近。

turn tofor help:求助。

找到这两个关键地方就能准确找出答案。

80. 他们购物成瘾，而且通常买的都是用不着的东西。

(他们购物上瘾，常买些不需要的东西。

)
be hooked on意为：成迷，上瘾，是关键短语。

that they dont need是things 的定语从句。

뚸怉䦈ŏ䦈ŏⷤĀ。