必修二unit1重点单词讲解
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点1. 词汇与短语：- look into：调查- consider：认为，考虑- in return：作为报答- take apart：拆开- make into：制成- remove：移走- belong to：属于（无进行时和被动语态）- rather than：而不是- remain：保持不变- be popular among/with：在……中流行- survive：幸存下来，后面可以直接加表示“灾难”的名词，如war, flood, fire, accident, earthquake, shipwreck等。
翻译时，可以先将survive后的名词译成“经过……后”，然后再译“幸存下来”。
2. 语法与句型：-注意理解并掌握属于（belong to）这个短语的无进行时和被动语态的特点。
-学习如何在句子中正确使用survive这个单词，并理解其与其他表示“幸存”的单词或短语的区别。
3. 话题与语境：-本单元主题为“文化遗迹”，涉及到文化遗迹的定义、重要性、保护方法等相关话题。
在学习过程中，可以通过阅读相关的文章、观看纪录片等方式，加深对文化遗迹的理解。
-学习如何在不同的语境中运用所学的词汇和短语，如讨论文化遗迹的保护、描述文化遗迹的特点等。
4. 写作技巧：-学习如何撰写关于文化遗迹的文章，包括介绍文化遗迹的历史背景、文化价值、保护现状等。
-掌握在文章中正确运用所学的词汇和短语，使文章表达清晰、准确。
5. 听力与口语：-通过听力材料了解不同地区的文化遗迹及其背后的故事。
-练习用英语讨论文化遗迹相关的话题，提高口语表达能力。
通过掌握以上知识点，学生可以更好地理解和运用英语来讨论文化遗迹这一话题，提高英语综合运用能力。
(完整版)必修二unit1重点单词讲解
必修二unit1重点单词讲解〔.cultural adj. 文化的 _____________ n文化cultural difference _______________2. valuable adj.贵重的，有价值的反义词：________________ a dj无价值的，不值钱的___________ n.价值& vt. 看重，重视；估价3. survive vi. & vt. 幸免，幸存；生存，生还survive the war ____________________survive the disaster _________________①Fish can survive for only a short time out of water.②You need to be strong to survive in the desert.___________ n_ 幸存者________________ n. 幸存The helicopter picked up all the _______ .They prayed for the _______ of the sailors4. in search of 寻找=in the /one ' s search forsearch 是_____ 词，意思是“___________ _，另search ,其中的可作_词,search sb./ sp. 搜身或搜某地search for 搜寻search sb./ sp. for 搜身或搜某地以寻找…She moved to London _______________________ fame and fortune. 她为了追逐名利，搬迁到了伦敦。
The police ________ the build ing but there was no sig n of thekid napper.She ________ shop after shop ____ Jim ' s present.The police are _________________ the missi ng child.5. amaze vt. 使吃惊，惊讶___________ adj.令人吃惊的，修饰____________________ a dj.吃惊的，修饰____________________ n. 惊讶be amazed at 对…感至U惊讶We __________________________ the news.search sb./ sp. 搜身或搜某地an ______________ achieveme nt —项惊人的成就6. select vt.挑选，选择__________ n.选择，挑选__________________ adj选择性的________________________ 课7 design n.设计，图案，构思& vt. 设计We may be able to ________ a course to suit your particularn eeds.我们或许可以专门设计一门课程以满足你的特殊需求。
高中英语必修二Unit1单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修二Unit1单词及语言点总结想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。
以下是我整理的关于人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 1 Cultural relics，旨在供应综合运用所需材料!中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Cultural relicsWord usage：1. survive vi.1) continue to live or exist;2) vt. Continue to live or exist in spite of nearly being killed or destroyed by sth.3) vt. Remain alive after sb., live or exist longer thaneg: He is the last surviving member of the family.Few buildings survived the earthquake.The man survived his sister by three years.2. remain v.1) vi. Be left or present after other parts have been moved or used or dealt with2) vi. Be left to be seen, done, etc.3) vi. Stay behind, stay in the same place.4) (link-v.) continue to beEg: After the fire, very little remained of my house.Much work remained to be done.Ill remain to see the end of the game.He remained silent after class.3. gift n. [C] 1) sth. given; 2) natural abilityeg: ----Please accept these flowers for your birthday.-----Oh. Thanks a lot for your beautiful gift.He is a student who has a gift for music.He is a man of many gifts.4. design 1) vt. vi. plan, intend; make arrangement of sth. make drawings for; 2) make designs foreg: Was it designed, or did it just happen?He designs for our dress department.The experiment is designed to text the new drug.5. fancy 1) adj. not plain or ordinary; made to please the eye 2) vt. Imagine 3) imaginationEg: I dont feel like making a fancy meal.Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work.She took a fancy to the boy.6. light vt. vi. (lit, lit; lighted, lighted)1) cause to burn or shine 2) cause to be shine 3) (cause to ) become brightEg: He lighted his cigarette and sat down.We lit a candle and the candle lit the room.Her face was lighted by happiness.7. wonder v. n.1) n. feeling caused by sth. unusal, surpring.2) vt. dont know and want to know3) vi. be filled with wonderEg: The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.I wonder why he came.Its not to be wonder at.8. remove 1) vi. take to another place; 2) get rid of 3) take off 4) moveEg: Please remove your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.His name was removed from the list.The child refused to remove his trousers.The removed into the new house soon.9. doubt1) v. feel uncertain about, question the truth of2) n. uncertainty of mind, feeling of uncertainty.3) vt. doubt sb. / sth.Eg: Your life is in danger. There is no doubt about it.I have no doubt that we shall be able to do something for you.I doubt that you are honest.10. apart adv. 1) away from each other; 2) separatelyEg: Lets keep the two things apart.The boy took the watch apart to see how it ran.They look almost the same; its hard to tell them apart.11. consider vt. 1) think about 2) thinkEg: He is considering the problem now.Im considering buying a new house.He is considered to have stolen the picture.12.besides adv. prep.1) adv. Also, whats more 2) prep 常与other, also, else others 等连用Eg: Besides, I want you to promise me one thing.I have three other hats besides this one.Does he know any other foreign language besides FrenchUseful phrases:1. look into : 1) examine; investigate; 2) look at the inside ofeg: The police are looking into all the records of the man.He looks into her face with great interest.Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a littlepatience.2. belong to 1) be the property of; 2) be a member ofeg: The house belonged to an old lady.China is a country belonging to the Third World.As a writer, he really belongs to the 18th century.3. in search of : looking foreg: The boys went in search of something to eat.4. in return 1) in return for 作为的报答Eg: I wish I could do something for you in return.He bought her a gold watch in return for you in return.5. think highly of : speak highly of / think much / well ofEg: He was not well thought of by his boss.The leaders spoke highly of what he had done for the company。
新外研版必修二unit 1 重点单词详解
外研版必修二Unit 11.snack n.点心；小吃v. snack on sth 吃点心Eg. It's healthier to snack on fruit rather than chocolate.作为点心，水果比巧克力更有益于健康。
2.cuisine n.烹饪，佳肴Eg. The hotel restaurant is noted for its excellent cuisine.这家饭店的餐厅以美味佳肴闻名遐迩。
3.dare dare (to) do 敢做某事dare not do =don’t dare (to) do 不敢做dare sb to do 激某人做某事4.marry v. 结婚marriage n. 婚姻5.attend a wedding /funeral 参加婚礼/葬礼6.sort n. 种类; 排序;v. 安排妥当; 分类; sort out 挑选出，分好类sort...into 把...分成习语：it takes all sorts (to make a world) 世界之大无奇不有，林子大了什么鸟都有out of sorts身体不适；心情烦恼Eg. She was tired and out of sorts by the time she arrived home. 她回到家里，又累又烦。
7.butcher n. 屠夫v. 屠宰go to the butcher’s 去肉店8.toast n. 吐司; 干杯; 深受推崇的人;v. 烤; 为…干杯; 取暖; drink a toast to sb/sth=toast sb/sth 为...干杯Eg. The performance made her the toast of the festival.她的演出使她在艺术节中备受推崇。
9.butter up 谄媚，夸耀，奉承10.suffer from sth（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦，受难，受折磨suffer great loss/defeat 遭受损失/失败11.bite v. 咬，叮; 上钩; 产生不良影响; bite-bit-bittenn. 咬; 伤口，包; 一点儿食物; 影响力;bite the bullet 咬紧牙关应付bite the dust失败；被打败；被摧毁bite your lip 忍住话；抑制情感的流露bite your tongue 隐忍不言（避免祸从口出）12.poison n.毒药v. 毒杀,使中毒poisonous adj. 有毒的13.symbol n.标志-symbolize v.象征symbolic adj. 象征性的14.in one’s opinion 在某人看来customize15.function n. 功能; 函数; v. 工作; 发挥功能; functional adj. 功能的，实用的16.download 下载upload 上传17.be related to 与...相关的18.keep a balanced diet 保持一个均衡的饮食be/go on a diet 在减肥/开始减肥diet coke无糖可乐19.addict n.吸毒成瘾的人；瘾君子；对…入迷的人addiction n. 瘾；入迷；嗜好a heroin/drug/addict吸食海洛因/ 毒品成瘾的人 a video game addict游戏机迷be addicted to sth 对...上瘾，入迷addictive adj. 使人上瘾的20.tip n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示，忠告; v.（使）倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费;on the tip of your tongue 话在嘴边上（一时想不起来）21.custom n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾; adj. 定做的;customer 顾客customary 习俗的；习惯的customize v. 定制,定做22.manner n. 方式，举止；态度manners 礼貌，礼仪table manners 餐桌礼仪23.in case +句子in case of +名词以防万一Eg. Bring an umbrella in case it rains.= Bring an umbrella in case of the rain.case n. 情况; 事例; 病例; 案例; 盒，箱24.trick n. 诡计，骗局; 把戏; 技巧，窍门; v. 欺骗，欺诈;play a trick/ tricks on sb 捉弄、戏弄某人have a trick up your sleeve 自有锦囊妙计trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事trick sb out of sth 从某人处骗走某物tricky adj.难办的；难对付的,狡猾的；诡计多端的25.plate n. 盘子，盆子; 金属板;vt. 镀，在…上覆盖金属板,电镀;26.handle n. 拉手; 把手v. 应付; 处理;27.differ from= be different from 与... 不同difference n. 不同之处28.incredible adj. 不能相信的；难以置信的29.vegetarian n. 素食者; 食草动物; adj. 素食者的; 素菜的;30.bitter adj. 激烈的; 愤愤不平的; 痛苦的; 寒冷刺骨的; 苦的;31.recommend sb sth = recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend doing 推荐做recommend sb to do 推荐某人做某事recommend that sb (should) do sth 推荐某人做某事recommendation n. 推荐32.attack v. 攻击; 抨击，（疾病）发作，侵袭; n. 进攻; 冲击，抨击;（疾病）发作attack sb for sth 因为某事攻击某人attack sb with sth 用...攻击某人make an attack on/upon sb 对某人发起攻击under attack 受到攻击a heart attack 心脏病发作33.belong to 这本书属于我。
必修二_Unit_1单词详解打印版
必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics1. survivevi.生还，幸存；流传下来;幸免vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长常用结构：survive on sth. 靠……生存（意思等同于live on sth.）survive sb. (by ...) 比某人多活……Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。
I can’t survive on $20 a week.每周20美元无法维持我的生活。
Few buildings in Beichuan County survived the big earthquake on May 12, 2008.在2008年5月12日的大地震中，北川县残留的建筑物寥寥无几。
She survived her husband by ten years. 她丈夫去世后她又活了10年。
联想拓展survival n. 存活，幸存；残存；遗留；旧风俗survivor n.生还者，幸存者完成句子①The old couple 从战争中幸存下来）.②His only chance of （生存）was a heart transplant.③In the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.答案：①survived the war ②survival ③survivors2. Select vt.挑选；选择select/choose/elect/pick out四个词均含有“选译”之意。
select强调在广泛的范围内进行“精选或淘汰”，侧重以客观为标准进行选择。
choose为普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择elect指按照一定的规章和法律，用投票方式进行的慎重的选择。
pick out为口语用词，强调“从个人角度在众多事物之中进行挑选”，有时含有“任意选择”的意思。
高中英语必修二unit 1 重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展adj.文化的→culture n.文化，文明adj. 稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→ rarely adv.adj.贵重的，有价值的→ value n.价值→invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n.生还者vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj.感到惊讶的→amazing adj.令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶vt.挑选，选择→selection n.n.设计，图案，构思 vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者adj.奇特的，异样的 vt.想像，设想，爱好vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修n.[C]珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到v.移动，搬开→removal n.移动，迁移n./vt.怀疑，疑惑adj.值得的，值……→（同义词）worthy.价值n.根据，证据→evident adj 明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理search of 搜寻，寻找to 属于return 作为报答war 处于交战状态than 少于apart 拆开highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It’s very important to master the skills of computer.掌握计算机技能非常重要He found it not easy to get along well with her.他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers 名乘客中只有12名生还He survived his wife by ten years.他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job.他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance.我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了4张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design.计算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights.我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book.你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助.12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10罐啤酒It’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back.毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit.这家博物馆很值得参观It’s worth taking your time when your visit the church.你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now.我们现在不住在一起It’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again.拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18. “疑问词+不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan.我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory.我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21. think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ well ofShe thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you.他好像对你评价很高。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1知识点详解
必修(bìxiū)2Unit1单元知识梳理(shūlǐ)和能力组合1.survive幸存(xìnɡ cún)，经历…而活着2.amaze 使惊讶3.select精选4.design 设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论1. belong to属于2. in search of搜寻3. in return作为回报4. at war交战5.take apart拆开6. think highly of高度评价7. be used to do被用来做8. rather than而不是9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add …to…增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着…的光 18. be designed for 为…而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往…的入口1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明，…5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。
人教新版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural heritage词汇讲解
1)It is very important to keep a balance between study and social life, so you’d better join the team． 2)We must balance the gains against the losses before making a decision．
promoti（onpromote），and ended up as a
manager.
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5.application n. 申请（表）；用途；运用 习惯用法： fill in an application form 填写申请表 app n. 应用程序；应用软件 （application 的缩略document 17.worthwhile 19.disappear 21.prevent 23.establish 25.make sure
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14.investigate 16.donate 18.professional 20.fund 22.within 24.attempt 26.contribution
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10.proposal n．提议；建议
But the proposal led to protests． 但该提议引发抗议。 短语归纳： make a proposal 提出建议 词形拓展： propose vt .提议；建议 propose doing sth.建议做某事
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9.lead to 导致
lead 过去式和过去分词为：led ; led
拓展归结：
lead sb．to do．．．使某人做…… lead sb．to．．． 带某人去…… lead the way 带路 lead sb．by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走
人教版2019高中英语新教材必修二Unit1单词详解
人教版高中英语新教材必修二Unit 11.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.creatively a dv.创造性地;有创造力地3.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的create (v) 创造creation (n) 创造4.temple n.庙;寺5.relic n.遗物;遗迹6.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的8.clue n.线索;提示9.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区(1)preserve ...from/against ...保护……免受……be wellpreserved保存良好的；受到很好保护的(2)a nature preserve 自然保护区①With the limited natural resources, we should take action to preserve themfrom/against being wasted.②Wellpreserved in the nature preserve, pandas live a happy life.熊猫在自然保护区受到很好的保护，过着快乐的生活。
10.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级11.cypress n.柏树12.app n.应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式13.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)14.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)(1)take part in是固定短语，part前一般不用冠词，但是当part前有形容词修饰时，形容词前要用不定冠词a或an。
(2)在使用take part in时，若其后无宾语，则不加介词in。
(3)participate in参加，参与play a part in在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色①Any student who is interested in this activity is wele to take part.欢迎任何对这项活动有兴趣的同学参加。
人教版高一英语必修二第一单元单词讲解
第一单元：Unit 1 Friends1.1 Friendship 友谊1.1.1 Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. It’s a special bond between people that can bring a lot of happiness and positive influence.1.1.2 友谊是我们生活中最重要的事情之一。
这是一种人与人之间的特殊通联，它可以带来很多快乐和积极的影响。
1.2 Acqu本人ntance 相识的人1.2.1 An acqu本人ntance is someone you know, but not very well.1.2.2 相识的人是你认识的人，但不是很了解。
1.3 Peer 同龄人1.3.1 A peer is someone who is the same age or has the same abilities as other members of a group.1.3.2 同龄人是和你同龄或具有相同能力的人。
1.4 Mate 伙伴1.4.1 A mate is a friend or apanion, especially a male friend.1.4.2 伙伴指的是朋友或伴侣，尤其是男性朋友。
1.5 Confide 吐露秘密1.5.1 To confide is to tell someone secrets or private feelings, usually because you trust them.1.5.2 吐露秘密是指告诉别人秘密或私人感情，通常是因为你信任他们。
1.6 Get along 和睦相处1.6.1 To get along means to have a friendly relationship with someone.1.6.2 和睦相处意味着和某人有着友好的关系。
人教版高中英语新课标必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 单词精讲及拓展+讲义
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单词精讲及拓展1.Cultural adj.文化的⇨Culture n.文化⇨Culture 可做词根，构成新词，如：agriculture 农业●拓展Traditional Chinese culture 中国传统文化2.Relic n.遗址；=site/ruins，做“纪念物”意思时=souvenir3.Rare adj.罕见的⇨Rarely 很少，注意与nearly 几乎区分4.Valuable 值得的；贵重的=worthy5.Value 值得=worth➢拓展Devalue 低估反义词：overvalue高估6.Survive v.生存=live；幸免➢短语积累Survive sth./sb. 比…活得长✧Survival adj.幸免的✧Survivor 幸存者7.Select v.挑选8.Selective adj.挑剔的⇨形近词：elect 选举9.Honey 蜜；（口语）亲爱的●Honey moon 蜜月10.Fancy adj.奇特的=Strange作名词有“幻想”的意思➢相关短语Take one’s fancy 讨某人的喜欢；吸引某人✧Fanciful adj.有幻想力的✧Fancied 虚构的11.Style 风格✧Stylish 时尚的=fashionable12.Decorate v.装饰；美化=dress up✧Decoration 装修●Decorate with… 用…装饰13.Jewel 珠宝✧Jewelery 珠宝（总称）14.Belong v.属于注意*该词没有被动语态（没有被属于，本身已经含有被动意味）15.Reception 接待；也有“前台”的意思16.At war 处于交战状态➢相关拓展✧Battlefield 战场✧Battle with 和某人争论17.Wooden 木质的●Wood 木头；也有树林的意思●注意与woolen 羊毛区别18.Doubt n.怀疑➢Doubtful 充满怀疑的=Untrust19.Local 当地的=native●Location 本地20.Apart 分别➢Departure 离别21.Think highly of =look upon 看得起；高度重视。
必修2unit1详细知识点
必修二Unit 11.culture 文化---cultural 文化的cultural relics 文化遗产cultural traditions 文化传统Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。
The capital is the political and cultural center of a country.首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。
2. relic 遗物;遗迹;纪念物relics of an ancient city古城遗迹3. rare 稀罕的;稀有的;贵重的---rarely 极少地a rare book 珍本It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才现在很少见。
4. valuable 贵重的;有价值的value （n）价值（+s）价值观贵重物品(v)尊重珍惜valueless 无价值的invaluable=priceless 无价的valuable= be of valuerare and valuable 珍贵稀有的The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。
4. survive （v）幸免于;幸存;生还survival (n) 幸存survivor(n) 幸存者survive from..从..存活下来，流传下来A surviveB (by..) A比B活得长He survived the war, he wanted to go home.他在战争中幸存了下来，只想回家。
5. vase 花瓶He dug out a valuable vase and handed in the country.他挖出个珍贵花瓶并把它上交给国家。
高中英语必修二第一单元重点单词
高中英语必修二第一单元重点单词Unit 1: School Life1. abandon (v): to leave behind or give up completelyIn order to pursue his dream of becoming a musician, he had to abandon his job as an accountant.2. academic (adj): related to education and scholarshipThe school's academic program is known for its rigorous standards andexcellent results.3. accomplish (v): to successfully complete a task or goalDespite facing many challenges, she managed to accomplish all her goals.4. ambitious (adj): having a strong desire to succeed or achieve something greatHe has always been ambitious and wants to become the CEO of a major company one day.5. assignment (n): a task or project given to someone to completeThe teacher gave us a challenging assignment that required a lot of research.6. behavior (n): the way in which someone acts or conducts themselvesHis disruptive behavior in class made it difficult for others to concentrate.7. benefit (n): something that is advantageous or helpfulRegular exercise has many benefits, including improved physical and mental health.8. challenge (n): a difficult task or situation that requires effort to overcomeThe difficult exam was a real challenge, but with hard work, I was able to pass it.9. cooperate (v): to work together towards a common goalThe team members must learn to cooperate and communicate effectively to achieve success.10. curriculum (n): the subjects taught in a school or educational program The school's curriculum includes math, English, science, history, and physicaleducation.11. discipline (n): a system of rules and regulations that enforce order and obedienceThe strict discipline at the military academy prepares students for a careerin the armed forces.12. diverse (adj): showing a great deal of variety or different typesThe city's population is very diverse, with people from many different countries and cultures.13. encourage (v): to give support, confidence, or hope to someoneHer parents always encourage her to follow her dreams and never give up.14. evaluate (v): to assess or judge the value or quality of somethingThe teacher will evaluate our performance based on our class participation and exam results.15. extracurricular (adj): activities or interests pursued outside of regular school curriculumShe participates in many extracurricular activities, such as soccer, drama club, and volunteering.16. focus (v): to concentrate or direct one's attention on somethingIn order to do well on the test, you need to focus and study the material thoroughly.17. improve (v): to make or become better or of higher qualityHe has been practicing the piano every day to improve his skills and technique.18. opportunity (n): a chance or possibility for progress or advancement Studying abroad provides students with the opportunity to learn aboutdifferent cultures.19. participate (v): to take part in an activity or eventAll students are encouraged to participate in the school's annual talent show.20. potential (n): the ability or capacity for growth or developmentHe has a lot of potential as a writer, and with practice, he could become very successful.21. principal (n): the head or director of a schoolThe principal is responsible for ensuring the smooth operation of the school and maintaining discipline.22. progress (n): the forward or onward movement towards a goal or objective He has made great progress in his English language skills since starting classes at the language school.23. realistic (adj): having or showing a practical understanding of what can be achieved or expectedSetting realistic goals is important in order to avoid disappointment and maintain motivation.24. socialize (v): to interact and spend time with others in a friendly and sociable mannerIt is important for students to socialize outside of school in order to develop their social skills.25. value (n): the worth, importance, or usefulness of somethingEducation is highly valued in our society as it provides knowledge and opportunities for personal growth.26. wisdom (n): the quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment The elderly man shared his wisdom with the younger generation, imparting valuable life lessons.27. xeric (adj): relating to or adapted to an environment with very lowrainfallThe xeric landscape of the desert featured cacti and other drought-resistant plants.28. yell (v): to shout loudlyThe excited fan couldn't contain his excitement and yelled at the top of his lungs.29. zealous (adj): showing strong enthusiasm and devotionShe is zealous about environmental conservation and actively participates in related activities.30. achieve (v): to successfully reach a goal or complete a taskThrough hard work and determination, she achieved her dream of becoming a successful entrepreneur.31. beneficial (adj): providing a helpful or useful advantageRegular exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health.32. commit (v): to pledge or bind oneself to a certain course of actionHe committed himself to a life of service, helping those in need.33. dynamic (adj): characterized by constant change and activityThe city's dynamic culture is a result of its diverse population and rich history.34. energetic (adj): having or showing a lot of energy and enthusiasmThe energetic teacher inspired her students with her passion for the subject.35. facilitate (v): to make something easier or possibleModern technology has facilitated communication between people around the world.36. generous (adj): showing a readiness to give more of something, especially money, than is strictly necessary or expectedThe generous donation from the philanthropist helped fund the construction of the new hospital wing.37. harness (v): to control and use something, especially a natural resource, to produce power or achieve a particular goalThe company is harnessing solar energy to power its operations, reducing its carbon footprint.38. incredible (adj): extremely good, amazing, or hard to believeThe athlete's performance was incredible, setting a new world record.39. justify (v): to show or prove to be right or reasonableThe decision to invest in renewable energy was justified by the environmental and economic benefits.40. knowledge (n): the understanding or awareness gained through experience, education, or informationAcquiring knowledge is a lifelong journey that enriches both the mind and soul.41. lead (v): to guide or direct someone or something along a wayThe experienced hiker lead the group through the treacherous mountain trail. 42. motivate (v): to provide someone with a reason or incentive to do somethingThe inspiring speech motivated the audience to take action and make a difference.43. navigate (v): to find the way through a place, especially when it is difficult or complicatedShe expertly navigated the complex bureaucracy to obtain the necessary permits.44. observe (v): to watch, notice, or perceive somethingThe scientist carefully observed the behavior of the animals in their natural habitat.45. persevere (v): to continue trying to achieve something despite facing difficulties or setbacksDespite numerous rejections, she persevered and eventually found success as an author.46. quantify (v): to measure or express the amount or value of somethingThe researchers quantified the impact of the new policy on public health.47. retrieve (v): to get back or recover something that has been lost, stolen, or hiddenHe successfully retrieved his lost wallet from the depths of his backpack. 48. sustainable (adj): able to be maintained or kept going indefinitely, especially without causing damage to the environmentThe company's commitment to sustainable practices ensures the preservation of natural resources.49. talent (n): a natural ability to do something wellThe young musician's talent was evident from a very early age.50. utilize (v): to make practical or effective use of somethingThe company utilizes advanced technology to streamline its operations and increase efficiency.51. venture (v): to go somewhere or do something, especially for the first time, where there is a risk of danger or failureShe ventured into the unknown, embracing the challenges and opportunities that lay ahead.52. wealth (n): an abundance of valuable possessions or moneyThe successful entrepreneur's wealth is a testament to his hard work and innovative ideas.53. xenophobia (n): an intense or irrational dislike or fear of people from other countriesIt is important to combat xenophobia and promote understanding and acceptance of different cultures.54. yell (v): to shout loudlyThe excited fan couldn't contain his excitement and yelled at the top of his lungs.55. zealous (adj): showing strong enthusiasm and devotionShe is zealous about environmental conservation and actively participates in related activities.。
必修二 UNit 1 Cultural Heritage 核心单词+重点句型筑基讲义 (解析版)
必修二Unit 1 Cultural HeritagePart 1 单元词汇过关01-单元主题写作词汇积累--文化遗产一：词汇1.be fond of 宠爱2.be interested in 对…感爱好3.fall in love with 爱上；宠爱上4.draw/attract one’s attention 引起某人留意5.dream of/about 幻想insist on 坚持；坚决要求6.make the most/best of 充分利用7.be based on 以…为基础8.be set in 以…为背景9.be adapted from 改编自…10.in a word/to sum up 总而言之11.in other words 换句话说12.. benefit from 从…获益e up with a good idea 想出一个好办法14.be familiar with 对…生疏15.in addition 除此之外16.bring up教育；抚养17.as for 关于；至于18.star in 主演19.appeal to 使感爱好；有吸引力20.consist of 由…组成21.in particular 尤其；特殊22.a great deal of 大量；很多23.be made up of 由…组成24.. generally speaking 一般说来25.in terms of 就…来说；从…角度26.play a role in 在…中扮演角色27.touring concert 巡回演唱会28.realize one’s dream 实现幻想29.take up 开头（从事）二：精品句式1. Located in the Songshan Mountain, Shaolin Temple is famous not only as one of China's important Buddhist shrines, but also as the ancient center of Chinese kung fu.少林寺坐落在嵩山，它不仅仅由于是中国重要的佛教圣地之一而有名，还由于是古代中国功夫的中心。
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必修二unit1重点单词讲解
1.cultural adj. 文化的_____________n. 文化
cultural difference ________________
2. valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的
反义词：________________ adj. 无价值的，不值钱的
____________ n. 价值& vt. 看重，重视；估价
3. survive vi. & vt.幸免，幸存;生存，生还
survive the war ____________________
survive the disaster _________________
①Fish can survive for only a short time out of water.
____________________________________________
②You need to be strong to survive in the desert.
_____________________________________________
______________n. 幸存者____________n.幸存
The helicopter picked up all the ________.
They prayed for the _______ of the sailors
4. in search of 寻找= in the/one’s search for ,其中的search是_____词，意思是“____________”，另search可作___词，意思是_________
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search sb./ sp. 搜身或搜某地
search for 搜寻
search sb./ sp. for… 搜身或搜某地以寻找…
She moved to London ____ ________ _____fame and fortune. 她为了追逐名利，搬迁到了伦敦。
The police ________ the building but there was no sign of the kidnapper.
She _________ shop after shop ____ Jim’s present.
The police are _________ _____the missing child.
5. amaze vt. 使吃惊，惊讶
____________ adj. 令人吃惊的, 修饰_____
______________ adj. 吃惊的，修饰______
______________ n. 惊讶
be amazed at 对…感到惊讶
We _______ ____________ ______ the news.
an _______________ achievement 一项惊人的成就
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6. select vt. 挑选，选择
___________ n. 选择，挑选_________________adj. 选择性的_________________________ 选修课
7 design n. 设计，图案，构思& vt. 设计
We may be able to _________ a course to suit your particular needs.
我们或许可以专门设计一门课程以满足你的特殊需求。
The workers improved the________of the machine.
作者改善饿了机器的设计。
by design 故意地，蓄意地=_____________
We don’t know if it was done by accident or______________. 我们不知道这是偶然造成的还是故意造成的。
9. decorate v. 装饰；装修
—————n. 装饰品；装潢
decorate…with…用……装饰……
10. belong to 属于, 无_______语态，无_______时态belongings n. __________
The computer is belonging to me. ( )
The computer is belonged to me. ( )
The computer belongs to me. ( )
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11. in return (for sth.) 作为报答，回报= in reward (for sth.) in turn 依次，轮流
12. doubt n. & vt. 怀疑，疑惑
without doubt确定地；无疑地
There is no doubt about/of sth. 对……毫无疑问
There is no doubt that ….毫无疑问……
I don’t doubt that …我肯定……
I doubt if/whether …我不确定……
(1)I doubt _________ he will keep his word.
(2)I have no doubt ____ he will win the game.
13. mystery n. 神秘，神秘的事物
mystery novel ________________
_______________ adj. 神秘的
14. worth prep. 值得的，相当于....的价值& n. 价值，作用
&adj. 值钱的
worthy adj. _________________
worthwhile adj. ____________________
[重点用法]
be worth + n. 值……
be worth doing sth 值得被做
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be worthy of +n./doing sth. “…值得……”
be worthy to be done "某事值得被做"
It is worthwhile to do sth. 值得做……
It is worthwhile doing sth……. 值得做……
这本书值得一读。
(1)__________________________________________________
(2)__________________________________________________
(3)___________________________________________________
15. painting n. 绘画，画
______________vt. 绘画；描绘& n. 油漆；颜料，涂料
_______________ n. 画家；油漆匠
16. evidence n. 根据，证据
_____________ adj. 明显的______________ adv. 显然，明显地
17. explode vi. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸；爆发
18. entrance n. 入口enter v. 进入；参加
entrance examination 入学考试
entrance ticket 入场券
19. think highly/much of 看重，器重
think little/nothing of 不重视，轻视
speak highly of 高度评价
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We all ________ _________ ________ his research work in this field.
我们对他在这个领域中的研究工作倍加赞赏。
What he did has been _________ ___________ ________.
他所做的一切获得很高的评价。
I gave him some good advice, but he ________ ________ ____ it. 我给他提了些好的建议，但他根本不理会。
The boss seems to think highly of you.
______________________________
20. informal adj, 非正式的
反义词：__________________ adj. 正式的
21. debate n.& vi. & vt. 争论；辩论
under debate 在辩论中
debate (sth) with sb. 与某人争论/辩论
debate about/on/over sth. 就……争论/辩论
We debated ____________ the question till late into the night. 我们就这个问题辩论到深夜。
The students had a heated __________.
They debated ____ themselves whether to remain in Beijing or to go to Hainan. 他们仍然举棋不定，是留北京还是去海南。
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