海外英语小手册
旅游指南英语小册子小学生
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旅游指南英语小册子小学生Traveling is an exciting and enriching experience that allows us to explore new places, learn about different cultures, and create lasting memories. For elementary school students, embarking on a journey can be a magical adventurefilled with wonder and discovery. A travel guide in English tailored specifically for young readers can serve as a valuable resource to help them navigateunfamiliar destinations and make the most of their trip.In this travel guide for elementary school students, we aim to provide a comprehensive overview of popular tourist destinations, cultural attractions, and fun activities that cater to the interests of young travelers. From vibrant cities to serene natural landscapes, there is a wide range of destinations to choose from for an unforgettable vacation. Whether it's visiting iconic landmarks, tryinglocal cuisine, or engaging in interactive learning experiences, there is something for every young explorer to enjoy.One of the key aspects of traveling is learning about the history and culture of the places you visit. In this travel guide, we will highlight the significance of historical sites, museums, and cultural events that offer valuable insightsinto the traditions and heritage of different regions. By immersing themselves in the local culture, students can gain a deeper appreciation for diversity and broaden their perspective on the world around them.Safety is a top priority when traveling, especially for young children. Inthis guide, we will provide essential tips on staying safe while exploring new destinations, including advice on staying with a trusted adult, following local rules and customs, and being aware of potential risks. By emphasizing the importance of safety precautions, we aim to ensure that young travelers can enjoy their journey without any worries or concerns.In addition to sightseeing and cultural experiences, travel can also be a great opportunity for students to engage in outdoor activities and recreationalpursuits. Whether it's hiking in scenic national parks, swimming in crystal-clear waters, or participating in sports and games with local children, there are plenty of ways for young travelers to stay active and have fun during their trip. By including information on outdoor adventures and leisure activities, this guide aims to inspire students to make the most of their travel experience.Traveling is not just about visiting new places – it's also about making connections with people from different backgrounds and forming friendships that transcend borders. In this guide, we will highlight the importance of cultural exchange and encourage young travelers to interact with locals, participate in community events, and embrace the spirit of hospitality wherever they go. By fostering a sense of openness and curiosity, students can forge meaningful connections and create lasting memories that will stay with them long after the journey is over.Overall, this travel guide for elementary school students is designed to inspire young minds, ignite their sense of wonder and curiosity, and encourage them to explore the world with a spirit of adventure and discovery. By providing valuable information, practical tips, and engaging activities, we hope to empower young travelers to embark on unforgettable journeys that will shape their understanding of the world and enrich their lives in meaningful ways. Traveling is a gift that opens doors to new experiences and opportunities, and we believe that every child deserves the chance to discover the wonders of the world through the magic of travel.。
旅游英语小手册
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旅游英语小手册一、世界上说英语的国家和地区171个以英语作为官方语言的有:* 英国* 澳大利亚* 巴哈马群岛* 博茨瓦纳(但国语是Setswana)* 加拿大(连同法语)* 斐济(但是国语是斐济语)* 香港地区(连同汉语)* 印度* 肯尼亚(连同Kiswahili)* 基里巴斯* 尼日尔利亚* 巴基斯坦* 爱尔兰(但是第二语言,第一语言是爱尔兰语)* 南非* 新西兰(习惯上的官方语言;其它法律规定的是毛利语)* 新加坡(连同马来语,泰米尔语和汉语。
国语是马来语)* 菲律宾(但国语是菲律宾语)* 冈比亚* 美国的部分地区。
美国联邦没有一种官方语言;英语是习惯上的第一语言,而不是法律上规定的。
二、旅游英语Air TripSituation 1 在机场柜台At the airport counterA: I’m taking your flight SQ-050 to Singapore. Do I check in here?我搭SQ-050到新加坡,是否在此登记?B: Yes, I’m at your service, sir. May I have your passport and ticket?是的,我可以为您服务。
先生,可以给我看一下您的护照及机票吗?A: Here you are.这就是。
B: Well, Where would you like to sit? By the window, by the aisle, or in the middle? 您要坐哪儿?靠窗、靠走道或中间位置?A: Near a window, please.靠窗。
B: The smoking or non-smoking section?B:抽烟区还是无烟区呢?A: I don’t smoke.A: 我不抽烟。
B: All right. Here is your boarding card.B: 好的,这是您的登记证。
实用-出国必备英语手册-免费
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中英文对照表之一:机场指示牌中英文对照表之二:机票机场报关常用英文一. 入关麻烦请给我你的护照。
May I see your passport, please? 这是我的护照。
Here is my passport / Here it is.旅行的目的为何?(移民)(观光)(公务)What's the purpose of your visit? (Immigrant)(Sightseeing)(Business)随身携带多少现金? 大约10,000元。
How much money do you have with you?I have 10,000 dollars.祝你玩得愉快。
Good. Have a nice day.谢谢。
Thank you.二行李我在何处可取得行李? Where can I get my baggage?我找不到我的行李。
I can't find my baggage.这是我的行李票。
Here is my claim tag.你总共遗失了几件行李? How many pieces of baggage have you lost?请描述你的行李。
Can you describe your baggage?它是一个中型的灰色绅耐特皮箱。
It is a medium-sized Samsonite, and it's gray.它是一个上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑蓝色行李箱。
It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag. It's dark blue. 它是一个茶色小旅行袋。
It's a small overnight bag. It's light brown.我们正在调查,请稍等一下。
Please wait for a moment while we are investigating.我们可能遗失了几件行李,所以必须填份行李遗失报告。
成都市民英语100句 建明外语 小册子
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成都市民英语100句建明外语小册子Title: A Guide to 100 Essential Sentences for Chengdu Citizens' English LearningIn a rapidly globalizing world, English has become an indispensable tool for communication, business, and cultural exchange. For Chengdu citizens looking to enhance their English skills, mastering key phrases can greatly improve their ability to interact with English speakers both locally and abroad. In this guide, we'll provide a comprehensive list of 100 essential sentences for Chengdu citizens to learn and practice. These sentences cover a range of everyday situations, from greetings and introductions to shopping, dining, and travel. Let's dive in:1. Hello, how are you?2. What's your name?3. Where are you from?4. I'm from Chengdu.5. Nice to meet you.6. How do you do?7. Good morning!8. Good afternoon!9. Good evening!10. Goodbye!11. See you later!12. Have a nice day!13. How can I help you?14. Can you speak English?15. Yes, a little.16. No, I can't.17. Please speak slowly.18. Could you repeat that, please?19. I'm sorry, I don't understand.20. Thank you!21. You're welcome!22. Excuse me.23. I'm lost. Can you help me?24. Where is the nearest ATM?25. How much does this cost?26. Do you accept credit cards?27. Can I try it on?28. What size are you looking for?29. I'll take it.30. Can I have a receipt, please?31. Do you have Wi-Fi?32. What's the password?33. Can I have the menu, please?34. What's your recommendation?35. I'll have the local specialty.36. Can I have the bill, please?37. Is there a pharmacy nearby?38. I need to see a doctor.39. I have a headache.40. Where is the nearest hospital?41. Call an ambulance!42. My phone is dead.43. Can I borrow your charger?44. What's the weather like today?45. It's hot/cold/rainy/snowy/windy/sunny.46. Can you take a photo for me?47. Say cheese!48. Where's the nearest subway station?49. Which line do I take to get to Tianfu Square?50. How far is it to the airport?51. Is there a public restroom nearby?52. I need to use the restroom.53. Can you show me on the map?54. I'm looking for [place].55. Can you recommend a good restaurant?56. What's your favorite Sichuan dish?57. I love spicy food!58. Can you teach me some Sichuan dialect?59. How do you say [word] in English?60. What's the difference between "spicy" and "hot"?61. Where's the best place to see pandas?62. I want to visit the Wuhou Shrine.63. How do I get to Jinli Street?64. What time does the museum open/close?65. Is there an entrance fee?66. I'm here on vacation.67. I'm here for business.68. Can you recommend a good hotel?69. How much is a taxi to the airport?70. Can you negotiate the price?71. Is there a discount for students/seniors?72. I'd like to book a ticket to [destination].73. Is there a direct flight?74. What time does the train/bus depart?75. Is there free cancellation?76. Can I upgrade to business class?77. I need a non-smoking room.78. Can I have a wake-up call?79. Is breakfast included?80. What's the checkout time?81. I'd like to extend my stay.82. Can you recommend some local attractions?83. I want to visit the Giant Buddha of Leshan.84. Are there any festivals happening now?85. Where can I buy souvenirs?86. How late are the shops open?87. Can you recommend a good tea house?88. I'd like to try Sichuan hotpot.89. Is there a famous opera performance tonight?90. How do I get tickets?91. I'd like to see a Sichuan face-changing show.92. What time does it start?93. Can I take photos during the show?94. Is there an English-speaking guide available?95. I want to learn more about Chengdu's history.96. Can you recommend a good book?97. Are there any English language schools nearby?98. I'd like to improve my English.99. Do you offer private lessons?100. Thank you for your help!Learning these sentences will not only enhance communication skills but also contribute to a deeper appreciation of Chengdu's rich culture and hospitality. Keep practicing and don't hesitate to use English whenever the opportunity arises. Happy learning!。
小朋友学习美语手册(黄)
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百度文库小朋友学习美语手册(黄色手册)CHILDREN’S LEARNING VOCABULARY MANUAL OF AMERICAN ENGLISH(YELLOW MANUAL)P1——P4Numbers 数字Word 单词1. one2. two3. three4. four5. five6. six7. seven8. eight9. nine10. ten11. eleven12. twelve13. thirteen14. fourteen15. fifteen Sentence 句子oneOne is the best number.Cindy has one doll..一是最好的数字。
辛蒂有一个洋娃娃。
2. twoI have two feet..Birds have two wings.我有两只脚。
鸟有两只翅膀。
3. threeThere are three cats on the sofa.Lisa has three dogs.沙发上有三只猫。
莉莎有三只狗。
4. fourThere are four cookies on the table.I see four fish in the pool.在桌上有四块饼干。
我在池子里看见四条鱼。
5. fiveI have classmates.Let’scount to five.我有五个同学。
让我们数到五。
6. sixMy father has six ties.Sandra has six sisters.我爸爸有六条领带。
珊卓有六个姐妹。
7. sevenThe Seven Dwarves are very cute.Kevin is seven years old.七个小矮人很可爱。
凯文七岁了。
8. eightOctopuses have eight long tentacles. There are eight horses on the farm. 章鱼有八只脚。
外贸英语实用手册
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对外贸易与外贸关系Part 1They mainly trade with Japanese firms.他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。
For the past five years, we have done a lot of trade with your company.在过去的五年中,我们与贵国进行了大量的贸易。
Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易。
There has been a slowdown in the wool trade with you.和你们的羊毛贸易已有所减少。
Our foreign trade is continuously expanding.我们的对外贸易不断发展。
Trade in leather has gone up (down) 3%.皮革贸易上升(下降)了百分之三。
Trade in general is improving.贸易情况正在好转。
Our company mainly trades in arts and crafts.我们公司主要经营手工艺品。
They are well-known in trade circles.他们在贸易界很有名望。
We trade with people in all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.我们在平等互利的基础上和各国人民进行贸易。
To respect the local custom of the buying country is one important aspect of Chinas foreign policy.尊重买方国家的风俗习惯是我国贸易政策的一个重要方面。
Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you.我们的目的是和你们探讨一下发展贸易的可能性。
海外工程师英文手册
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目录Contents常用句型及相关词汇Useful words and phrases ………………………………………………………………问候、介绍、告别1--3 Greetings、introduction、saying、goodbye ………………………………………………………………..出入境4--6Customs ……………………………………………………………………. 乘飞机17--34On the plane ………………………………………………………………….住旅店35--38At a hotle ………………………………………………………………………在餐厅39--46At a restaurant ………………………………………………………………………问路47--49Asking the way ………………………………………………………………………. 打电话50--52Making a phone callOverseas engineering brochure常用句型及相关词汇问候. 介绍.告别Greetings . Introduction . Saying goodbye●How are you doing? 你好●Pretty good/not too bad.挺好/不错●Long time no see 好久不见●How everything going?一切都好吗●How are getting on with your work?工作情况怎么样?●Hello,my name is…… nice to meet you!你好!我叫….很高兴认识你。
●Nice to meet you,too. 我也很高兴认识你。
●May have your name ,please?请问你叫什么名字?●I am from chia我来自中国●Call me or e-mail me. Please. 给我回电话或邮件●Have a nice trip!旅途愉快!●Take care!保重Key words and phrases关键词汇Introduce v 介绍keep in touch phr 保持联系出入境Customs●please show me your passport and visa.请出示护照和签证。
剑桥国际英语教程-词汇手册入门级打印版
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Third Edition (第3版)interchange剑桥国际英语教程Jack C. Richards词汇手册入门级Unit 1 it’s nice to meet you afternoon n. 下午again ad. 又,再am (=’m) v. 是,在and conj. 和,与are (=’re) v. 是,在book n. 书(English / math) class n. (英语/ 数学)课1classmate n. 同班同学country n. 国家;国土evening n. 傍晚famous a. 著名的female n. 女子first a. 第一的first / last name 名字/ 姓he pro. 他her a. 她的2his a. 他的I pron. 我in (my class) prep. 在(我的班)里is (=’s) v. 是,在it pron. 它last a. 最后的male n. 男子married a. 已婚的3math n. 数学Miss n. (未婚)女士,小姐morning n. 早晨Mr. n. 先生Mrs. n. 夫人,太太Ms. n. 女士my a. 我的name n. 名字nickname n. 绰号4night n. 夜晚no ad. 不oh int. 噢our a. 我们的phone n. 电话phone number 电话号码popular a. 受欢迎的she pron. 她single a. 单身的5teacher n. 教师(over) there ad. (在)那里too (=also) 也yes 是you 你,你们your 你的,你们的Unit2 What’s this? address 地址address book 地址簿bag 袋子,包behind 在……后面board 写字板book bag 书包box 盒子7briefcase 公文包(English)book (英语)书café咖啡厅,快餐店camera 照相机car 汽车cassette player 磁带放音机CD player CD机8cell phone (=cellphone)手机chair 椅子chopstick 筷子clock 钟,时钟desk 书桌(English)dictionary (英文)词典DVD player DVD机earring 耳环9encyclopedia 百科全书eraser 橡皮exercise 练习,训练glasses 眼镜gone 丢失的great 好的,伟大的10I bet 我认为……in front of 在……前面interesting 有趣的key 钥匙location 地点,场所notebook 笔记本now 好了(用于停顿或引起别人注意)11on 在……前面open 打开pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔pocket 口袋purse (女式)钱包Relax. 别担心。
旅游指南英语小学生做小册子
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旅游指南英语小学生做小册子An English Booklet for Elementary School Students" with more than 1,000 words.Exploring the World: A Travel Guide for Young AdventurersTraveling is one of the most exciting and enriching experiences a person can have. It allows us to discover new cultures, try new foods, and create unforgettable memories. As elementary school students, you may be eager to explore the world beyond your hometown. This travel guide is designed to help you plan your adventures and make the most of your travels.Choosing a DestinationThe first step in planning your trip is to decide where you want to go. There are so many amazing places to visit, from bustling cities to serene natural wonders. Think about the types of activities you enjoy and the sights you're interested in seeing. Do you want to visit historic landmarks, explore outdoor landscapes, or immerse yourself in a different way of life? Considering your interests will help you narrow down your options.Once you've identified a few potential destinations, do some research to learn more about them. Look up information about the local culture, climate, and popular attractions. This will give you a better idea of what to expect and help you decide which place is the best fit for you.Packing for Your TripPacking for a trip can be both exciting and overwhelming, especially if you're not sure what to bring. The key is to pack light and only bring the essentials. Make a list of the items you'll need, such as clothing, toiletries, and any necessary medications. Remember to pack comfortable shoes, as you'll likely be doing a lot of walking during your travels.It's also important to research any specific packing requirements for your destination. For example, some countries have dress codes or restrictions on certain items. Familiarizing yourself with these guidelines will help you avoid any issues at customs or while exploring your destination.Navigating Your DestinationOnce you've arrived at your destination, it's time to start exploring. One of the best ways to get acquainted with a new place is to use a map or GPS to navigate your surroundings. This will help you find your way to the most popular attractions, as well as discover hiddengems that you might have otherwise missed.If you're feeling adventurous, consider using public transportation to get around. Buses, trains, and subways can be a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and see the city from a different perspective. Just be sure to research the routes and schedules ahead of time to avoid getting lost.Another useful tip is to learn a few key phrases in the local language. Even if you don't speak the language fluently, being able to say simple greetings or ask for directions can go a long way in helping you communicate with the locals.Staying Safe and HealthyTraveling can be an incredible experience, but it's important to prioritize your safety and well-being. Before you leave, research any potential health risks or travel advisories for your destination. Make sure you have all the necessary vaccinations and that you know how to access medical care if needed.It's also a good idea to familiarize yourself with the local emergency numbers and keep a copy of your passport and other important documents with you at all times. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or wearing expensive jewelry, as these can make you a target for theft.Finally, be mindful of your surroundings and trust your instincts. If a situation feels unsafe, remove yourself from it as quickly as possible. Remember, your safety should always be your top priority.Making the Most of Your TripTraveling is an opportunity to step outside your comfort zone and immerse yourself in new experiences. Don't be afraid to try new foods, engage with the local community, and step off the beaten path. These are the moments that will create the most lasting memories.Take the time to document your journey through photos, journal entries, or even a travel blog. Capturing these moments will allow you to relive your adventures long after you've returned home.Most importantly, approach your travels with an open mind and a sense of wonder. Every destination has something unique to offer, and the more you're willing to embrace the unfamiliar, the more you'll be able to learn and grow from your experiences.ConclusionTraveling is a gift that can enrich our lives in countless ways. As elementary school students, you have the opportunity to explore the world and gain a deeper understanding of the diverse cultures andcommunities that make our planet so fascinating.By following the tips and advice in this travel guide, you'll be well on your way to planning and enjoying an unforgettable adventure. So pack your bags, grab your map, and get ready to embark on a journey of a lifetime. The world is waiting for you to discover it.。
英文小册子目录
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英文小册子目录一、加州教材1. Treasure G1,小册子打印装订,一个Theme一本小册子,字大小正好。
地面一对五全外教课,还差四个Theme就学完了。
2. Decodable Reader Take Home G1、G2,小册子打印。
自己在家读完。
3. Treasure G2、G3、G4,直接A4双面打印,一个Unit装订成一本,外加封皮。
尚未使用。
4. ScienceG1、G2,直接A4双面打印,每级分成三本装订,外加封皮。
尚未使用。
5. TREASURES Oral Vocabulary Cards GK、G1。
尚未使用。
这个材料很好。
6. Time For Kids,G1-G4。
尚未使用。
二、绘本、分级读物、桥梁书(除特殊标记,都是小册子打印装订) 1. I can read My first和一级,这个没数,二十来本吧,基本朗读完。
2. Biscuit系列30多本,已朗读完。
3. Henry and Mudge 系列28本,已朗读完。
4. Henry的小表妹Annie and Snowball系列5本,已朗读完。
5. Little bears 系列5本,已朗读完。
6. Frog and Toad系列4本,已朗读完。
7. Frog and Toad同作者的6本,已朗读完。
8. 卡由自制书66本,已朗读完。
9. Dora拼读小书12本,已朗读完。
10. Topsy Tim Books 18本,泛读。
11. 斯凯瑞Richard Scary 14本,泛读。
12. Franklin系列,A4打印,10本,泛读。
13. 杰克和吉尔的阅读第一水平,9套,45本。
已朗读完。
14. 海尼曼GK70本,最早打的,有些简单了,结果是打印跟不上朗读速度,已经送人。
G1和G2只打印了十来本,也读完了,没再打。
15. 牛津阅读树reading-tree stage5-9级24本,没还读——打得有点多,忘了读了。
去泰国英语宣传手册
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去泰国英语宣传手册Thailand is an independent country that lies in the heart of Southeast Asia.It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos,to the east by Laos and Cambodia,to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia,and to the west by the Andaman Sea and the southern extremity of Burma.Its maritime boundaries include Vietnam in the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast and Indonesia and India in the Andaman Sea to the southwest.The country is a kingdom,a constitutional monarchy with King Bhumibol Adulyadej,the ninth king of the House of Chakri,who has reigned since 1946,making him the world's longest-serving current head of state and the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history.[6] The king is officially titled Head of State,the Head of the Armed Forces,an Upholder of the Buddhist religion,and the Defender of all Faiths.The largest city in Thailand is Bangkok,the capital,which is also the country's center of political,commercial,industrial and cultural activities.Thailand is the world's 50th largest country in terms of total area (slightly smaller than Yemen and slightly larger than Spain),with a surface area of approximately 513,000 km2 (198,000 sq mi),and the 21st most-populous country,withapproximately 64 million people.About 75% of the population is ethnically Thai,14% is of Chinese origin,and 3% is ethnically Malay; the rest belong to minority groups including Mons,Khmers and various hill tribes.There are approximately 2.2 million legal and illegal migrants in Thailand.Thailand has also attracted a number of expatriates from developed countries.The country's official language is Thai.It is primarily Buddhist,which is practiced by around 95% of all Thais.Thailand experienced rapid economic growth between 1985 and 1995 and is a newly industrialized country with tourism,due to well-known tourist destinations such as,Pattaya,Bangkok,Phuket,Chiang Mai and Ko Samui,and exports contributing significantly to the economy.。
剑桥国际儿童英语1playwaytoenglish1学生辅导手册
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剑桥儿童英语PLAYWAY 1UNIT 1: What’s your name? 第一单元:你叫什么名字?内容提要短句:I’m max.歌曲:What’s your name?语言技能:问候;理解录像中的对话;会询问别人的名字;能够介绍自己的名字;会唱歌曲:What’s your name?认知、运动和社交能力:建立基本的课堂常规;能把画片按正常的顺序排列并粘到书上;学习怎样在班级里进行集体活动;和同伴一起表演对话;按正确的节奏唱歌,拍手。
教材内容1、儿童用书P2-P3短剧:I’m maxMax: Hello. 你好Linda and Benny: Hello. 你好Linda: What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?Max: Aaaaaaah…M…m…m.Benny: Martin? 是叫Martin吗?Max: M…m…m.Linda: Mike? 是叫Mike吗?Max: M… m…mBenny: Max? 是叫Max吗?Max: Yes. Yes. I’m Max. What’s your name? 是的,我叫Max,你叫什么名字呢?Benny: I’m Benny. 我叫Benny。
Max: And what’s your name? 那么你叫什么名字呢?Linda: I’m Linda. 我叫Linda。
2、歌曲:what’s your name?1. What’s your name? What’s your name? I’m Li nda. Hello ,hello, hello. hello. hello. hello to you! Hello. hello. hello. hello. hello. hello to you!Hi!2. What’s your name? What’s your name? I’m Benny. Hello. hello. hello. hello. hello. hello to you! Hello. hello. hello. hello. hello. hello to you!Hi!3. What’s your name? What’s your name? I’m Max. Hello. hello. hello. hello. hello. hello to you! Hello. hello. hello. hello. hello. hello to you!Hi!贴图、涂色作业1.将学生用书57页上半部分剪下来,贴在2-3页。
英语小手册
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日常问候语早上好:Good Morning下午好:Good Afternoon晚上好:Good Evening很高兴见到您:It was nice seeing you很高兴又见到您:It was nice to see you again运动项目类别网球:Tennis 瑜伽:Yoga羽毛球:Badminton篮球:Basketball保龄球:Bowling乒乓球:Ping-pong健身:Fitness游泳:Swimming服务种类词汇教练: Coach 陪练:Partner私人教练: Personal trainer私教课程:Personal trainer course指导: Guide保洁员: PA/ Cleaner(PA=Purifier Attendant )场馆设施室内篮球场:Indoor Basketball Court网球场:Tennis court乒乓球房:Table tennis Room舞蹈房:Dancing Room 桑拿室:Sauna Room 有氧设备:Aerobic equipment直立式单车: Upright cycle 踏板:Footsteps体重秤:Physician哑铃:Dumbbell哑铃架:Dumbbell rack杠铃:Barbell杠铃架:Barbell rack健身球:Fitness ball瑜伽垫:Yoga mat基础英语会话Anything I can do for you?我能为您做些什么?Can I help you?有什么我可以帮您的吗?Do you need any help?请问您需要帮忙吗?Are you going to swim or body-fit?请问您是来游泳还是健身呢?Are you the guest of Shimao Riviera Garden, Sir?请问您是住在世茂滨江花园吗?Could you please show us your room card to register?请出示您的房卡登记一下好吗?Could you please show us your member card to register?请出示您的会员卡登记一下好吗?Could you please sign your name here?请您在这里签上您的名字好吗?This is the key to the locker,Please keep it well. Changing room is over there,is in the right and gentlemen’s is in the left.这是您的更衣柜钥匙,请妥善保管,男更衣室在左边,女更衣室在右边。
海上英语实用手册资料
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ENGLISHHANDBOOK FOROFFSHORE OILPRODUCTION 一.The Process And Equipment Of Oil Production采油工艺及设备Word and Phrases1.atmospheric vent 防空阀2.auto-drain valve 自动排放阀3.backwash return pump 反冲洗循环泵4.blind spectacle flange 双孔盲法兰5.blowdown vessel 排放阀6.boiler make-up pump 锅炉提升泵7.centrifugal pump 离心泵8. chemical seal 化学密封9.clean water surge tank 净化水缓冲罐10.close drain tank 闭式排放罐11.coalescer 聚集器12.condensate drum 冷凝液罐13.corrugated plate incling separator (CPIseparator) 波形斜板隔油器14.crude cooler 原油冷却器15.crude heat exchanger 原油热交换器16.crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器17.D/P – drilling and production platform钻采平台18.deaeration tower 除氧塔19.dehydration preheater 脱水预热器20.diaphragm valve 薄膜调节阀21.diesel storage tank 柴油储罐22.differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀23.dispersed gas floatater 加气浮选器24.displacement oil pump 置换油泵25.drain pit 排放池26.electric desalter 电脱盐器27.electric-hydraulic valve 电液控制阀28.electrical submergible pump=ESP 电潜泵29.emergency shutdown valve 紧急关断阀30.fine filtration scour blower 细滤器洗刷风机31.first (second) stage separator 一(二)级分离器32.flare assembly 火炬燃烧总成33.flare pilot gas 火炬点火气34.floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀35.FPSU-floating oil production andstorage unit 浮式生产储油系统36.free water knock-out 自由水分离器37.fresh water maker unit 造水机38.fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器39.fuel gas system 燃料气系统40.fusible plug 易熔塞41.heat traced pipeline 伴热管线42.heater 加热器43.heater treater feed pump 热处理器供液泵44.high pressure condensate drum 高压冷凝水罐45.high pressure gas knock-out drum(HPgas K.O drum) 高压燃料气分离器46.high-high pressure separator(HHPseparator) 高高压分离器47.hose connection 软管接头48.hydraulic lines 液压管线49.hydraulic operated valve 液压控制阀50.hydraulic piston pump 水力活塞泵51.ignitor 电火器52.insulation flange 绝缘法兰53.jet pump 射流泵54.jump hose (jumper hose) 跨越软管55.LCP-local control panel 就地控制盘56.lower pressure flare 低压燃烧火炬57.main boiler 主锅炉58.main process lines 主流程管线59.normally open(close) valve 常开(关)阀60.oily water tank 含油污水舱61.package equipment 组块设备62.pig launcher 清管球发生器63.plate attachment 板间连接件64.pneumatic operated valve 气动控制阀65.pneumatic operated with manual resetvalve 手动复位气动阀66.position light 状态灯67.pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀68.pressure safety valve 压力安全阀69.process module 工艺膜块70.production manifold 生产管汇71.production train shutdown panel 生产系列关断盘72.sample connection 取样接头73.sand filter 砂滤器74.sand scrubber 砂净化器75.screw pump 螺杆泵76.scum vessel 渣油罐77.solenoid operated with manual resetvalve 手动复位电磁阀78.solenoid valve 电磁阀79.seawater coarse filter80.self-contained pressure regulation valve自给式压力供给系统81.service water supply system 服务水供给系统82.silencer 清音器83.skimmer 撇油罐84.slop tank 沉降罐,污油罐85.snubber 缓冲器,减振器86.SSSV-subsurface safety valve 井下安全阀87.SSV-surface safety valve 井口安全阀88.steam distribution system 蒸气分配系统89.steam radiator 蒸气散热器90.submarine pipeline (subsea pipeline) 海底管线91.swivel joint 旋转接头92.“T” type strainer T型过滤器93.test manifold 计量管汇94.transfer pump 输送泵95.tube side of exchanger 热交换器管程96.vacuum pressure relief 呼吸阀97.vacuum pump 真空泵98.water injection coarse filtration package注水粗滤撬块99.water softener 水软化器100.well space 井口区Sentences1.The whole oil field consist of twolocation. One is located A, whileanother is located B. The producedcrude in location A and location B willbe transferred to floating production andstorage unit (FPSU) to be treated.Location A, location B and FPSU arelinked by subsea pipeline. 2.Water injection requires that the 95percent of micron diameter particles andlarger must be removed from seawater.3.Discharge water shall have an oilcontent not exceeding 30 ppm.4.Each of the 16 production Christmastrees inducts a maximum flowrate at800m3/d liquid and 2000sm3/d gas fromreservoir to the surface facility.5.Flow is controlled by a hand ---operated choke valve in each of thecrude pipes.6.When wellhead pressure is less than650kpa, the artificial lift will be used. 7.Pressure and temperature measurementwill be provided at each Christmas treeto assist in start-up and operation.8.Well kill connections and provided oneach Christmas tree for both tubing andcasing.9.Produced fluid leaving each Christmastree enters the test manifold or theproduction manifold through the chokes.10.Four kinds of chemicals:demulsifier/defoamer/scaleinhibitor/corrosion inhibitor, will beinjected at test manifold and productionmanifold downstream.11.The production separator is designed toaccept the maximum flow of 3000m3/dliquid and 20000sm3/d gas fromwellhead.12.The design (operation) pressure ofproduction separator is 800kpa.13.The vessel is designed for a pressure800kpa.14.The test separator has two classes ofpressure protection. One is pressuresafety valve, the other is pressureelement for fire case or other emergencycases.15.The test separator is heat- traced toavoid the contents cooling to below30o C at all time.16.Shutdown valves are installed on testheater and production heaters aspressure production of the 150 lb pipingsystems on wellhead platform.17.If heaters and separators occur highhigh pressure or low low pressure,shutdown valve will be closed.18.Once the high level occurs in the testseparator and production separators, theshutdown valve will be closedimmediately.19.Well fluid will be separated into gasand liquid (including oil and water) inthe test separator. Separated gas flowsto associated gas treatment system,liquid flows to production separator.Gas production is controlled by pressure controller, liquid production iscontrolled by a level controller.20.Gas from test separator and productionseparator enters into associated gasscrubber. In the vessel, entrained liquidwill be removed from associated gasand discharge to closed drain vessel,after gas is measured, it flows toassociated gas surge drum.21.The natural gas is mainly sent to thefollowing users: gas turbines/waste heat recovery unit/fired heaters.22.All oil lines are heat insulated andelectrically traced.23.Oil lines are maintained at 30o C to keepmobility of and water lines aremaintained 5o C to avoid freezing atshutdown time.24.Diesel oil is supplied from supply boatto diesel tanks by pump on the supplyboat.25.Diesel oil is used to displace crude fromwellbore when production wells areshutdown and as fuel crane, workoverrig, gas turbine.26.Diesel oil will be used as fuel of maingenerators when natural gas is notenough.27.If process system shutdown, crude inequipment is discharge to closed drainvessel.28.Potable water is transferred from shoreby a supply boat at regular intervals. 29.Steam system is intended to supplysteam purging workover purig and other equipment.30.Instrument and plant air system isintended to supply clean and oil --- freecompressed air for pneumaticinstrument and plant air hose.pressed air is divided into twoparts. One part of which is used as plant air. The other flows to air dryers andregenerators, after filtering, it entersinstrument air receiver as instrument air.32.The volume of instrument air receiveris estimated to keep pneumaticinstrument in normal operation forapproximately 10 minutes aftershutdown of compressor.33.Chemical system is intended to injectchemical agent to various process points in order to effectively treat crude oil,gas and water etc.34.Glycol may be injected to preventhydrate as necessary when natural gasor associated gas is transferred toanother platform due to through subseapipeline.35.Drain system is intended to protect thesea environment from pollution due todirect discharge of drain.36. Drain systems consist of three systemwhich are closed drain system, opendrain system and sewage disposalsystem.37.Closed drain vessel will receive liquidfrom flare knockout drum as emergency condition.38.Closed drain system is not only used tocollect oily liquid drainges, but alsoreceive some gas discharged from safety valve etc.39.The sewage is sent to sewage treatmentunit or incinerators by gravity flow andtreated by chemical processing method.40.Flare system is intended to disposesurplus associated gas and natural gassafely.41.Gas is burnt down safely from flare tipinstalled at top of flare boom.42.Fuel gas will flow to flare tip if fuel gasuser is suddenly shutdown.43.Heating medium is intended to supplyheat source to equipments and pipingson all platforms.44.Heating medium in waste heat recoveryunit is heat to 220o C, when it will besent to various users.45.Heating medium expansion vessel mustbe sealed by nitrogen.46.If subsea flowline stops for a long time,the crude in subsea flowline will becooled and the crude viscosity raises up.47.If crude transfer pump do not restart thesubsea flowline, water injection pumpare used for restart.48.In mast instances, the water injectionsystem and production system areshutdown for maintenance, but most ofthe utility systems are kept on line.49. Stop the vacuum pump, and then closethe 2” ball valve on its seal water supply line.50.The production system shutdownincludes shutdown of the crude handling systems and produced water handlingsystems.51.Turn off the power to the electricdehydrators transformers.52.Stop the flow of heating medium to theheater treater preheaters by closing the4” block valves on the shell---side inletto the exchangers.53.Leave the shell---side outlet block valveof the exchanger open to allow thermalexpansion and contraction of the heating medium fluid.54.Close the block valves for chemicalinjection at each injection.55.After all fuel gas users have beenswitched to an alternate fuel supply, thefuel gas system can be shutdown.56.Open BDV---1001 to depressurize thefuel gas system into the flare system. 57.Stop the supply of propane or fuel gasto the flare pilot and flame frontgenerator.58.Stop the flow of purger gas to the flareheader by closing 1” gate valveupstream of the pressure gauge.59.All controller and switch setting areshown on the P&I drawing, operatorsshould become thoroughly familiar with these drawing.60. Cross check the process variables asshown on local instruments with thevalues shown in the control room on the control panels.61.If it is necessary to climb the deaeratortower for any reason, note the directionof the wind before proceeding.62.Check controller setpoints against thevalues shown on the P&I drawings to be sure they are correct.63.If the ambient temperature falls below15o C, the line heat tracing systemsshould be turned on.64.Sample the crude oil flowing to thecargo tanks regularly to ensure theBS&W content is adequate.65.Check the level of the chemicals in thechemical storage tanks. Refill the tanksas required.66.If the pressure drop across the filterexceeds the vendor’s recommendation,put the standby filter on line and replacethe filter elements.67.Check the operation of the firewatersystem periodically to ensure that it isalways in good working order.68.The deoiling tank operation onlypartially automated and requires specialoperator attention.69.The waste water pump can be restartedafter an adequate level has been re-established in the deoiling tank.70.Normally two of the waste water pumpsoperate continuously and the third pumpis a spare.71.Always open the SDV for the deoilingtank entering the fill phase beforeclosing the SDV for the tank enteringthe setting phase.72.If the level is too high, drain the liquidfrom the vessel by opening one of thevessel manual drain valves.二. The equipment of storage and loading 储输装置words and phrases1.access hatch 甲板舱口2.access up/down 甲板上/下走道3.after peak tank 艉尖舱4.after winch 船尾绞车5.air releaser 除气器6.automatic drainer 自动排放器7.ballast pump 压载泵8.ballast wing tank 压载侧舱9.barge bumper 靠船碰垫10.batch sequence 批量控制程序11.blind flange 盲板法兰12.boat landing platform 靠船台13.bow winch 船头绞车14.cellar deck 底甲板15.cleaning machine for cargo tank 油舱清洗机16.closed paddle blind 闭式闸盲板17.collection sump 收集坑(池)18.conductor installation platform导管架固定甲板19.crude loading (export) pump 原油外输泵20.crude storage tank 原油储罐(舱)21.crude transfer pump 原油输送泵22.discharge muffler 释放消音器23.duplex filter 双联滤器24.electric capstan 电动绞缆车25.emergency air reservoir 应急空气瓶26.export tank 外输油轮27.floating hose 漂浮软管28.flow low limit 低限流量29.fore peak tank 艏尖舱30.forecastle 艏楼甲板31.galley 厨房舱32.hawser 系泊缆33.heating medium circulation pump 热介质油循环泵34.heating medium drain tank 热介质油排放舱35.hose connection 软管连接36.hydraulic winch package 液压绞车撬块37.initial flow 初始流量38.insulating flange joint 隔离法兰连接39.jacket walkway platform 导管架人行道甲板舱口40.kingpost 将军柱41.line size change 管线尺寸改变42.loading arm 输油臂43.loading condition 装载条件44.lower deck 下甲板45.machine room 机舱46.meter/prover unit 计量/标定装置47.middle deck 中甲板48.mooring head 系泊头49.mooring head pitch bearing 系泊头纵摇轴承50.mooring jacket 系泊导管架51.mooring leg 系泊腿52.mooring structure 系泊结构53.mooring weight 系泊配重54.mooring winch 系泊绞车55.multi-path swivel 多通道旋转头, 多通道转盘56.oily water drain system 含油污水排放系统57.overboard 舷外58.piping specialty item 管线专用项59.pneumatic gangway ladder 气动舷梯60.process tank 工艺罐61.production deck 生产甲板62.production deck support 生产甲板支持63.programmable logic controller 可编程序逻辑控制器64.pump room 泵舱65.retaining beam 固定梁66.roller bearing greasing system 滚动轴承注油系统67.soft yoke 柔性轭架(软钢臂)68.spacer ring 隔环(垫圈)69.specification break 技术规范变化70.SPM frame support 单点支撑构架71.stripping pump 扫舱泵72.swivel joint 旋转接头73.tandem mooring 串靠系泊74.thermal insulation 热绝缘75.towing meter 拖力计76.turbine flowmeter 涡轮流量计77.upper deck 上甲板78.vent stack, vent line 排烟道,防空管79.water ballast tank 压载水舱80.water barrage 防水罩81.winch control panel 绞车控制盘82.Y-type strainer Y型过滤器Sentences1.The floating production storage unit(FPSU) is a 57800 tons non-propelledpurpose built barge, designed to restrictice ingress. 浮式生产储油装置(FPSU)的总载重量为57800吨,无自航能力,具有抗冰性能.2.If there is hazard of the ice formationgrowing beyond the capabilities of ice-breaker, the FPSU shall be disconnected.如果冰情加重, 超出破冰船的破冰能力,FPSU将被解脱.3.The soft yoke mooring consists of tworigid mooring yoke connected at thejacket end by a roll and pitcharticulation to the mooring head, and atthe FPSU end by two mooring legs tothe mooring structure mounted on thebow. 两根刚性系泊臂通过横摇,纵摆绞接头和单点一侧的系泊头相连,通过两条系泊腿和位于FPSU船头的系泊构架相连,从而构成了软钢臂系泊系统.4.Deballast the yoke ballast tanks. 排处系泊臂压载舱的压载水.5.Disconnect offshore hose used foroffloading crude. 解脱输油软管.6.If necessary, disconnect mooring ropesused for shuttle tanker mooring. 如有必要,解脱穿梭油轮的系泊缆绳.7.Connect the tug to the FPSU stern. 拖轮系到FPSU船尾.8.Winch in the temporary mooring lineand recover on the mooring winch drum.绞起临时系泊索,回收到系泊绞车滚筒上.9.Halt cargo offloading and requestclosure of FPSU exporting manifoldoutlet valves. 暂停原油外输,关闭FPSU外输管汇的出口阀.10.Before disconnecting the offloadinghose from manifold, flush it with dieseloil.在解脱输油软管前,先用柴油扫线.11.Driving water for the ballast strippingeductor shall be supplied by Bilgegeneral pump & bilge fire pump.压载扫舱喷射器的动力液由舱底总用泵及舱底消防泵提供.12.Two crude export pumps operatingsimultaneously for unloading crudeshall have a total rate of about 2070m3/h.原油外输时,同时启动两台外输泵,总排量将为2070 m3/h左右.13.The stripping pump shall be used forstripping crude or crude oil washing.扫舱泵可用于原油扫舱或原油系舱. 14.The stored crude is periodically off-loaded through a metering unit to anexport tanker moored side by side toFPSU.库存原油通过计量装置后,定期输往旁靠的外输油轮.15.Sampling valve of approved type shallbe fitted in maindeck for each crude oiltank.每个原油舱在主甲板上都装有型号经过认可的取样阀.16.FPSU is arranged with the specialballast tanks at both sides (port andstarboard), a forepeak ballast tank, anafter peak ballast tank and ballast tanksin the double bottom of machine room.FPSU的压载舱布置如下:布置在左舷和右舷的专用压载舱,一个艏尖压载舱,一个艉尖压载舱及位于机舱双层底的压载舱.17.The ballasting and disballasting forspecial ballast tanks and after peak tankare to be performed by ballast pumps.专用压载舱和艉尖舱的压载和卸载由压载泵承担.18.The hydraulically operated butterflyvalve shall have an actuator withlocking device at closed position. 液压碟阀的执行机构应能锁定在关位. 19.The hydraulic oil pump shall bestopped at low level in oil tank and thealarmbuzzer and lamp on the controlpanel shall be switched on. 液压泵在油箱低油位时停泵,控制盘上的蜂鸣器和指示灯开始报警.20.The solenoid valves shall be operatedon the valve remote control console inthe central control room by push button.在中控的阀门遥控盘上, 通过按钮来操作电磁阀.21.Temperature alarm for casing, bearingand bulkhead gas-tight seal of crudeexport and stripping pumps shall beprovided and indicated on cargo oilcontrol console in CCR. 原油外输泵,扫舱泵的壳体,轴承及气密隔舱装置的温度报警应设在中控室的货油控制台上.22.Remove level and temperature gaugingsystem is controlled by the computer,draft measurement with trim and listshall also be integrated in the system. 液位及温度摇测系统由计算机控制,横倾和纵倾的吃水深度测量也包括在此系统中.23.Tank washing by sea water is athorough washing and is carried outwhen man needs entering the crude oiltank. 海水洗舱是彻底的洗舱,在人员需要进入原油舱时采用该种洗舱方式.24.The flow of the cleaning fluid into thetank cleaning machine passes through aturbine, which is set into rotation. Theturbine rotation is through a gearboxtransformed into a combined horizontalrotation of the machine body and avertical rotation of the nozzles. 洗舱液进入洗舱机后穿过一个旋转的涡轮,涡轮的转动经过齿轮箱转换后变成机体的水平方向的转动及喷嘴的垂直方向的转动.25.The oil content monitoring system shallmonitor the discharge of effluent intothe sea and shall stop any discharge ofoily mixture automatically when the oilcontent of effluent exceeds the figurepermitted by regulations. 污水含油检测装置将检测排海污水液体, 当油份浓度超标时, 会自动停止排放.26.The high velority velocity valve willopen automatically when the inert gaspressure in crude oil tanks up to1400mm H2O column. 当油舱惰性气压力达1400mmH2O水柱时,高速释放阀将会自动打开.27.The oxygen content of inert gas supplyto cargo tanks must be less than 8%. 供给货油舱的惰气其含氧量必须低于8%.28.Sounding pipes, vent pipes and fillingpipes shall be tested after the installation on board in accordance with DNV rules.测探,放空和深入管线在船上安装之后,应根据NDV规范进行试验.29.By operating the three – positionchange valve in different three positions, the winch can accomplish the operationof lowering and stopping, hoisting aswell as capsizing the pneumaticaccommodation ladder. 通过操作三位换向阀,气动舷梯在绞车的牵引下,可以进行下放,停止,提升及翻转.30.For lowering the rescue boat, firstswitching off the power supply, thenraise the bobweight and let the brakerelease, the boat will be lowered by itsown weight and the drums of winchshall turn reversely. 放救助艇时, 首先切断电源,然后抬起重锤松开刹车,艇依靠自身重量下滑,绞车滚筒反转. 31.During lowering the lifeboat, themanual handle should be removed fromthe squared end of the shaft. 放救生艇时,手柄应当从传动轴的方头上移开. 32.Before the operation of a lifeboat, makesure that the lubricating oil, diesel andcooling water are in normal position. 操作救生艇前, 要确保机油,柴油和冷却水的液位正常.33.When launching the lifeboat, releasethe Hydro-static Release unit and let thelifevafe launching automatically into the water. 放救生艇时,先松开静水压力释放器, 让筏自动滑入水中.34.Cast the lifebuoy overboard by hand.用手将救生圈抛出舷外.35.When the fender is floated on the sea,release the brake of hoisting winch byremote control device and make thewire in slack condition. 当碰垫浮在水面上时,通过遥控装置松开提升绞车的刹车, 让钢丝绳呈松垂状态.36.Paul up the davit arm up to stowingposition by control the hydraulic valve,then set the stopper pin. 通过操作液压阀,收起吊架至垂直位置,然后插上止停销.37.Release the lashing device of fender. 松开碰垫的系固设施.38.The most important components of thehydraulic deck machinery plant are thescrew pump and hydraulic motors. 甲板液压机械的最重要的部件是螺杆泵和液压马达.39.In general, the hydraulic plants are sodesigned that one pump operates one or two (or several) hydraulic motorsconnected in series. 通常,甲板液压系统设计成一台泵能够操作一台或两台(或几台)串接的液压马达.40.The hydraulic fluid delivered by thepump causes a rotor in the hydraulicmotor to rotate, which rotation is usedfor the winch (windlass, capstan). 泵送的液压油造成液压马达的转子转动,带动绞车(锚机,绞盘)运动.41.The expansion tank id alwaysconnected to the suction side of thepump which id designed to compensateautomatically for any fluctuation involume of the hydraulic fluid. 膨胀罐始终和泵的吸口相连, 用于自动补偿液压油的容积波动.42.The greasing points of the anchor unitrequire regular lubrication by a greasegun every four weeks. 锚机的润滑部件每隔四周需用油枪加油保养.43.Grease all sheaves and ensure freerotation. 润滑所有的滑车, 确保转动灵活.44.In some installation, an upper sensormay be required, usually locatedapproximately 80% of the tank heightand if possible conveniently installedfor maintenance. 在有些安装场合, 可以采用上部探头, 通常安装在舱室高度约80%的地方, 并尽可能便于维修.45.On-line data from the cargomaster levelGauging System can be achievedcontinuously each time the ctrl+F1 istyped simultaneously.同时按下ctrl+F1便可连续得到液位遥测系统的在线数据.46.If leaving the cargomaster by typingalt+F3 on the keyboard, a main menuwill be displayed in the monitor. Fromthe menu, it is possible to move to theloading calculator, take backup, moveback to cargomaster, restorecargomaster/loading calculator or exit todos. 在键盘上按下alt+F3退出货油监控系统, 显示屏幕显示一列主菜单, 根据菜单提示, 就可以进入装载计算系统, 进行备份, 回到货油监控系统, 恢复货油监控/装载计算系统或退到DOS.三. Control instrument 控制仪表Words and phases1.callar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘,进口系统控制盘2.central control panel (CCP) 中央控制盘3.central control room (CCR) 中央控制室4.emergency light 应急灯5.emergency shutdown system 应急关断系统6.emergency shutdown valve (SDV) 应急关断阀7.flow control valve (FCV) 流量控制阀8.flow element 流量元件9.flow indication controller (FIC) 流量显示控制器10.flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计11.flow restriction device (FE) 限流器12.flow straightening vanes 稳流栅13.flow transmitter 流量变送器, 流量传感器14.high pressure alarm (PAH) 高压报警器15.high pressure differential alarm (PDAH)高压差动报警器16.high pressure differential switch (PDSH)高压差动开关17.high temperature alarm (TAH) 高温报警器18.high-high level switch (LSHH) 高高液位开关19.high-high pressure switch (PSHH) 高高压开关20.high/low pressure switch (PSHL) 高/低压开关21.high/low temperature switch (TSHL)高/低温开关22.indication lamp test switch 指示灯试验开关23.instrument with two services offunctions in same case 同时具有两种功能或性能的仪表24.instrument air supply 仪表气气源25.level control valve (LCV) 液位控制阀26.level indicator (LI) 液位显示器27.local control panel 就地控制盘28.local indicating light 就地指示灯29.local shutdown panel 就地关断盘30.local totalizing 现场累加31.locally mounted instrument 现场仪表32.low level alarm (LAL) 低液位报警33.low level switch (LSL) 低液位开关34.low pressure alarm (PAL) 低压报警器35.motor control center (MCC) 电动机控制中心36.multifunction power recorder (UJR) 多功能功率记录仪37.multifunction temperature recorder(TUR) 多功能温度记录仪38.navigational light 导航灯39.orifice plate 孔板40.pilot light (indication lamp) 指示灯,引导灯,显示灯41.position light 状态灯42.position switch 状态开关43.positive displacement meter 容积式流量计44.pressure control valve (PCV) 压力控制阀45.pressure differential indicator (PDI) 差压显示器46.pressure indication controller (PIC) 压力显示控制器47.pressure indicator (PI) 压力显示器48.pressure multifunction recorder 多功能压力记录仪49.pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀50.pressure safety element (PSE) 压力安全膜片51.pressure transmitter (PT) 压力变送器52.production shutdown panel (PSDP) 生产系统关断盘53.pump stop switch 停泵开关54.rotameter 转子流量计55.shutdown switch 关断开关56.shutdown valve 关断阀57.temperature control valve (TCV) 温度控制阀58.temperature controller (TC) 温度控制器59.temperature indicator (TI) 温度指示器60.temperature well (TW) 测温孔61.test separator shutdown panel 计量分离器关断盘62.venturi or nozzle 文丘里管或喷嘴Sentences1.The purpose of emergency shutdownsystem is to protect personal and thefacility from threats. 应急关断系统目的就是保护人身,设施免受威胁.2.The emergency shutdown systemconsists of a number of individualprocess shutdowns. 应急关断系统有许多单独的工艺流程关断组成.3.The emergency shutdown is actuated byeither manual controls or automaticdevices sensing abnormal condition. 应急关断即可有手动控制启动也可在感应到不正常状态下自动启动.4.When a most hazardous situation hasrisen the total shutdown of the plant isperformed manually. 当最危险情况发生时, 平台的总关断开关可手动启动.5.Level 1A shutdown includes theshutdown of all wells and processfacility. 1A级关断将关断所有油井及工艺设施.6.Level 1B causes a total shutdown,starting –up of emergency powergenerator and fire fighting system. 1B级关断引起总关断,同时启动应急发电机及救火系统.7.When accidents happen during processoperation, the process shutdown isperformed manually at the CCR. 生产中产生意外事故,在CCR上即可手动关断工艺系统.8.When accidents happen at a certainprocess points unit shutdown isperformed at the affected part of theprocess. 当意外事故发生在某一工艺流程点时, 在受影响工艺流程部分即产生单元关断.9.When an emergency shutdown relatedto 1A & 1B is happened, operatorsshould follow the supervisor instruction.当与1A, 1B级相关的应急关断发生时,操作者应听从监督的指令.10.If an emergency condition can not berectified during operation, shutdown the relevant part of the process facilities. 在运行期间,如果应急状况不能处理,则关断工艺设施的相应部分.11.It has the batch controller on theloading control panel, the purpose of the batch controller is to control the flowproportion of the crude oil loading. 外输控制盘上有批处理控制器,其目的是控制原油外输是的流量比率.12.It has sequence status lamps, self-diagnostic alarm lamps, sequencecontrol switches and instantaneous---flow display instrument on the front ofthe batch controller. 批处理控制器前盘装有程序状态灯,自诊断报警灯,程序控制开关及流量显示器.13.The data display of batch controller isdivided into two section, upper andlower, each of which displays six digits.批处理控制器的数据显示可分为两部分, 上部和下部, 每部分显示6个数字.14.It has transmitters power supplyselecting switch, transmitter loadresistance selector switches, controlaction selector switch etc. on the side of batch controller. 批处理控制器侧面有变送器电源选择开关, 控制动作选择器开关等.15.Keyboard enable/inhibit switch is usedto enable or inhibit data setting by thefront panel switches. 键盘允许(禁止)开关可用来允许(禁止)通过前盘开关进行数据设定.16.Data/Decimal point selector switch isused for setting the decimal pointposition of the set data. 数据/十进制点。
一份详细的出国旅游英语手册大全
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一份详细的出国旅游英语手册大全一、办签证 Visa application单词:visa category: 签证类型tourist visa: 旅游签证visa interview: 签证面试multiple entries: 多次往返visa on arrival: 落地签证visa free: 免签itinerary: 行程confirmation of flight and hotel reservation: 航班、酒店预定证明occupation: 职业bank statements: 银行对账单proof of employment: 在职证明local address: 目的地地址emergency contact: 紧急联系人length of stay: 停留时间visa processing fee: 签证处理费valid from: 有效日期实用的句子:Is this your first time travelling to...? 这是你第一次去某国吗?What's the purpose of your visit? 你此行的目的是什么?How long do you plan to stay in...? 你计划在目的地国停留多久? How many cities do you plan to visit? 你计划去哪些城市?Do you have any relatives or friends in...? 你在目的地国家有亲属或朋友吗?二、出/入境卡Arrival/Departure card单词:姓 family name年 year名 First (Given) Name月 month性别 sex偕行人数 accompanying number男 male职业 occupation女 female专业技术人员 professionals & technical 国籍 nationality行政管理人员 legislators &administrators 办事员 clerk护照号 passport No.商业人员 commerce原住地 country of Origin服务人员 service前往目的地国 destination country农民 farmer登机城市 city where you boarded工人 worker签证签发地 city where visa was issued其他 others签发日期 date issue无业 jobless前往国家的住址 address while in签名 signature街道及门牌号 number and street实用对话:A: May I have some entry cards and customs declarations? 我可以要一些入境卡和海关申报单吗?B: Certainly. We'll be handing them out for passengers to fill out.当然。
剑桥国际英语教程青少版词汇手册1
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unit1about prep.关于after prep.(时间)在…之后afternoon n.下午again ad.又,再一次agree ▽.同意alphabet n.字母表am v.是American n.美国人and conj.和,以及answer n.答案,回答are v.是article门.文章ask v.要求at prep.在...里;在…旁;向,朝;出席,参加;在...时间back adv.回原处bad adj.坏的basketball n.篮球box工方框boy n.男孩bye int.再见bye-bye int.再见candy bar (单独包装的块状)糖果chart n.图表check v.检查,打对勾circle v.圈出class n.课classmate n.同学colored adj.有颜色的,彩色的common adj.常见的,普遍的complete v.完成adj.完整的connect v.连接;结合conversation n.对话cool adj.酷的,绝妙的correct adj.正确的v.更正day工日子different adj.不同的disagree ▽.不同意,反正do v.[作为助动词,构成疑问句、否定句等]dog n.狗each adj.(两个或两个以上人或物的)每个,各each other互相,彼此easy adj.容易的e-pal n.网友evening n.夜晚false adj.不真实的,不正确的female n.女性fine adj.好的,健康的first adj.第一个的first name名字(不包括姓)focus n.集中点,重点friend"朋友from prep.从...;源...get v.得到girl n.女孩go v.去good adj.好的good afternoon 下午好good-bye int.再见goodevening 晚上好goodmorning 早上好good night晚安great adj.很好的,妙极的greet v.问候,打招呼greeting n.问候,招呼havev.有,拥有hear v.听到hello int.你好help v.帮助here adv.[用在句首或用在指示代词或名词后,以引起注意或加强语气] hi int.[用于打招呼]嗨high school (美国14到18岁学生就读的)高中how adv.怎么样[尤在见面时用于询问健康状况];(数量、大小、程度等)多少how are you?你好么?身体怎样?i pron.我[主格]in prep.在...内information n《信息international school国际学校introduce v介绍introduction n.介绍is v.是[动词be的第三人称单数现在式]join ▽.加入language n.语言last name (欧美人姓名中放在名字后面的)姓lateadj.迟的later adv以后,后来learnv.学习,学到lesson n.课let's让我们...letter门.字母library card 借书卡like ▽.喜欢listen v.听male n.男性married adj.已婚的match v.搭配,找相应之物meet v.见面,认识messagen/信息miss n.小姐morning门.早晨mr.门.先生ms. n.女士music n.音乐musical n.音乐剧my pron.我的name门.名字new adj.新的next adj.下一个的nice adj.令人愉快的nice to meet you.很高兴见到你nickname n.昵称,绰号night n.夜晚no adv.不,没有not adv.不,没有nowadv.现在number v.给...编号n.号码ok adj.不错的int.行,好or conj.或者order"顺序own adj.自己的page n.(书的)页part门.部分partner n.搭档,同伴people n.A personal adj.个人的practice v练习pronunciation 门.发音quickly adv.快速地readv.读,阅读ready adj.准备好的response n.回答,答复review n./v.复习right adj.正确的say v.说school"学校school year 学期second adj.第二的see▽.看见sentence门.句子single adj.未婚的slowly adv.慢慢地sorry adj.抱歉的spell v.拼写statement n.陈述,表述student门.学生studyv.仔细看,学习sushi工寿司syllable n.音节team n.队thanks int.谢谢thank you谢谢你that pron.那,那个the art.这,那their pron.他们(她们,它们)的themselves pron.他们(她们,它们)自己then adv.接下来,然后these pron.这些they pron.他们;她们;它们think v.认为this pron.这,这个title n.称呼to prep.[表示方向、目的地]往,到today adv在今天tomorrow adv.明天too adv.也,太true adj.真实的,正确的turn n(. 一次轮流时各自的)一次机会twice adv.两次two num二unit门.单元use ▽.使用vocabulary n.词汇what pron.什么which adj.哪一个;哪些with prep.和…一起;用(材料等)word n.词,单词write ▽.书写year n.年yes adv.是的,好的you pron.你;你们your pron.你的;你们的yourself pron.你自己unit2a art.一(个)actor n.演员age n.年龄an art.一(个)answer ▽.回答aroundprep.围绕,环绕Australia澳大利亚awesome adj.y不起的beautiful adj.美丽的best friend最好的朋友birthday门.生日happybirthday 生日快乐book n.书Brazil巴西but conj.但是cafe n.咖啡_ 幺匕can v.能Canada加拿大character n.(书、电影等中的)人物,角色cartoon character 动画人物coach n.教练Colombia哥伦比亚comparev.比较,对比computerpartner 电脑课搭档contraction n.(词语的)缩略语country n.国,国家cute adj.可爱的dad n.爸爸draw v.画eight num.八eighteen num.十八eleven num.十一e-mail n.电子邮件exercise n.练习,习题fan n.迷,狂热爱好者favorite adj.特别喜爱的fifteen num.十五findv.发现,找到five num.Sfour num.0 fourteen num.十四from prep.来自(某地)funny adj.好笑的global adj.全球的guess n.猜测he pron.他[主格] herpron.她的his pron.他的it pron它,这,那;[作无人称动词的主语,指时间、距离、天气或虚指情况等] japan 日本just adv.仅仅kid v.开玩笑know ▽知道label ▽用标签标明learn v,了解line n.线,线条look ▽.看map n.地图math工数学Mexico墨西哥minute n.分钟model n.模特movie"电影nine num.九nineteen num.十九notice ▽.注意old adj.............. 岁的on prep. 在...上;在...的时候;是...的成员one num. 一only adv.N,仅pacific ocean 太平洋party"聚会person n.APeru秘鲁photo门.照片photo album相册,影集picture n.照片;图片pineapple n.菠萝player n.(球类)运动员Portugal葡萄牙question n.问题question word 疑问词reallyadv.非常;真的吗[表示惊讶] right adv.正好地science门.科学seven num.七seventeen num.十七shepron.她[主格] singer n.歌手six num.A sixteen num.十六so conj.那么[引出下文]adv彳艮adj.同样,也一样soccer"足球sport n.运动star n.明星subject n.(文章等的)题目talk about 谈论teacher n.教师ten num.十tennis n.网球them pron.他们,她们,它们[they的宾格] thirteennum.十三three num.Htravel ▽.旅彳亍TV show电视节目TV star电视明星twelve num.十二twenty num二十unitedstates [the 3$.]美国Venezuela委内瑞拉verb n.动词web site 网站where pron.哪里,什么地方who pron.谁,什么人will v.将要world n.世界zero num.零unit3address book 通讯簿also adv.也ask v.问backpack n.背包bag n.包,袋band n.乐队bed n.床before prep.在...之前bicycle n.自行车box门.盒子brush门.刷子calculator n.计算器camera门.相机camp门.营地cat n.猫cell phone工手机chair"椅子charity drive慈善活动classroom 门.教室clock n.钟alarm clock 闹钟comic book 连环漫画册computer n.电脑consonant 门.辅音desk n.书桌desktop computer 笔记本电脑dresser n.梳妆台English n.英语eraser工橡皮everyday adj.日常的extra adj.额外的,另外的hat n.帽子hey int.[用以引起注意]嘿hmm int.唔,嗯[表示怀疑、停顿或不赞同的轻哼声] home adv在家,至“家house门.房子imagine ▽.想象interesting adj.有趣的internet n.因特网item n.(一组事物中的)一项,一件keypad n.(用于操作电话、计算机等的)小键盘laptop n.笔记本电脑last adj.上次的,最近的living room n.起居室make v.做,制作mepron.我[i的宾格] mess n.肮脏,杂乱mom n.妈妈more adj.更多的mp3 playermp3 播放器museum oftechnology 科技博物馆next to 在…近旁notebookn.笔记本old adj.旧的otheradj.别的,其他的pen n.钢笔pencil n.铅笔pencil case文具盒,文具袋pet n.宠物phone n.电话plural adj.复数的possessiven.所有格poster n.招贴画,海报singular adj.单数的small adj.小的smile ▽.微笑sound门.声音spider n.蜘蛛teenager n. (13 至19 岁之间的)青少年television n.电视tell v.告诉there pron.[与动词be连用,表示“有”的意思]thing n.东西,事情thosepron.那些trading card (儿童手机并相互交换的)明星卡片treehouse 树屋t-shirt n.t 恤衫tv n.电视umbrella n.伞under prep.在...下面very adv.很,非常video game电子游戏(机)virtual adj.虚拟的vowelsound 元音wall n.墙wastebasket n废纸篓watch门.手表weird adj.怪异的where adv在哪里wirelessadj.无线的wow int.(表示惊奇或赞叹)哇Yeah adv. [口语]是的unit4across from在…对面all adv.全部,都amusementpark 游乐场any adj.任何的avenue"大街bank门.银行beach n.海滩behind prep.在...后面below prep.在下面between prep.在...之间bigadj.大的bookstore 门.书店bored adj.烦闷的bowlingalley保龄球场brother n.兄;弟bus stop公交车站candy store 糖果店city n.城市collection n.收藏品department store 百货中心downtown adv在市中心drugstore 门.药店everybody pron.所有人,大家expression n.词,词组form门.形式fun adj.有趣的,令人愉快的game n.运动,比赛goal n.进球得分guess v.猜测havev.吃;喝home n.家,住所hot adj.热的hour n.小时hungry adj.饿的hurry ▽.赶快idea n.想法;主意infront of 在…前面internetcafe 网吧interview ▽.采访intonation n.语调jungle n.M#lost adj.迷路的mall n.购物商场messy adj.不整洁的money n.钱movie theater 电影院musicstore 唱片店near adj.离...近的neighborhood n.邻近地区newsstand n.报摊number n.数;数字paintball n.彩弹游戏park n.公园parking lot停车场place n.地方,场所play v.参加(体育活动),玩(游戏)please int.请problem n.问题,难题restaurant "饭店sandwich 门.三明治shoe store 鞋店sister n.姐;妹sit down 坐下situation n.情况,状况skating rink 旱冰场soccer field 足球场soccer team 足球队soda n.苏打水soon adv马上,不久still adv仍然street门.街道subway station 地铁站suggestion n.建议swimming"游泳tennis court 网球场there adv在那里thirsty adj. 口渴的tired adj.累的together adv 一起,共同town n.城镇uh-oh int.啊噢video arcade电子游戏厅volleyball n.排球waterslide n.下水道we pron.我们[主格] welcome int.欢迎well int.嗯,那么what's wrong?怎么了?year n.岁,岁数unit5a lot大量;许多;很;非常apartment工公寓appearance n.夕卜表Arizona 亚利桑那[美国州名]aunt n.姑;婶;姨;伯母;舅母bathroom n.盥洗室bedroom n.臣卜室big adj.大的Chicago 芝加哥[美国城市名]child n.孩子children n.[child 的复数]孩子column n.歹U,栏country门.乡村cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹crazy adj.疯的dear adj.亲爱的describe v.描述,形容description n.描述,形容difference n.差另ijdining room n.餐厅dream home理想住宅eighty num.八十family门.家庭family member家庭成员father n.父亲fifty num.五十final adj.最后的forty num.四十friendly adj.友善的garage n.车库grandfather n.祖父;外祖父grandmother n.祖母;夕卜祖母grandparents n.祖父母;夕卜祖父母handsome adj.英俊的happyadj.快乐的homeschooledadj.在家接受教育的inside adv在里面kitchen n.厨房letter adj.信;函likeprep.像...一样little adj.小的a little稍许,有点live v居住lucky adj.幸运的miss v.想念mother n.母亲neighbor门.邻居new york纽约市ninety num.九十noisy adj.喧闹的old adj.年老的hundred 一百onlychild独生子女our pron.我们的parent门.父母personality n.个性,性格postcard n.明信片pretty adj.漂亮的adv.颇,相当quiet adj.安静的relative"亲戚reunion n.团聚,重逢run v.跑sad adj.悲伤的same adj.相同的San Francisco旧金山[美国城市名] send ▽邮寄seventy num.七十shoe n.鞋short adj.矮的shy adj.害羞的,腼腆的sixty num.六十smart adj.聪明的sometimesadv.W^tall adj.高的texas德克萨斯[美国州名] text n.正文,文字thinadj.瘦的thirty num.H+twenty-eight num.二十八twenty-five num.二十五twenty-four num.二十四twenty-nine num.二十九twenty-one num二十一twenty -seven num二十七twenty-six num.二十六twenty-three num二十三twenty-two num.二十二uncle n.叔;伯;舅web n.网,网状物what’s...like?...是怎样的yard"院子youngad.年轻unit6after-school adj.课外的already adv.B^ a.m. 85门.上午art n.美术athletic field运动场auditorium "礼堂baseball门.棒球board n.黑(白)板bookcase n.书柜boring adj.令人厌倦的Brochure n.小册子Burger n.汉堡包Cabinet n.橱柜Cafeteria"自助餐厅CD/ DVDplayer CD/ DVD播放器Chinese adj.中国的Come v.来Computer lab 计算机实验室Concert n.音乐会Bandconcert乐队演奏会Cooking n.烹调Dear int.啊,哎呀Difficult adj.困难的Enjoy ▽.享受…的乐趣Event n.活动Every adj.每个Excited adj.激动的Facility n.设施,设备Famous adj.有名的Fashion 门.时尚Fashion design 时装设计Fashion show时装表演Fine art 艺术(指绘画、雕塑)Food n.食物Football n.美式足球Free time闲暇时间Friday n.星期五Fun n.乐趣,享乐Geography n.地理[学] Go to the movies 去看电影Gym n.健身房Half (past)n.(...点)半Hamburger n.汉堡包Health n.保健,卫生History n.历史Juggling n.杂耍,变戏法Kid n.孩子,年轻人Language lab语言实验室List n.清单Love v.爱,喜爱Lunch n.午餐Many adj.许多的Media center多媒体中心Middle school (美国为11到14岁儿童所设的)初中Monday n.星期一Mountain n.山Municipal adj.市的,市政府的Museum n.博物馆National adj.全国的,国家的Noon门.中午O,clock adv.[表示整点]...点钟Order n.订货单Physical education[RE.]体育(课)Picnic门野餐p.m. abbr.下午Printer n.打印机Quarter n.一刻钟,十五分钟Race n.竞赛Remote adj.遥控的Remote control 遥控器Restn.剩余部分Rio de Janeiro里约热内卢[巴西城市名]Saturday n.星期六Scannern.扫描仪Schedule n.课程表Shopping mall 大型购物广场Screen"屏幕Some adj.一些,若干Spanish n.西班牙语Spellingcontest 拼写比赛Sportsfacility 运动设施Sports field运动场Subject n.学科Summer"夏天SummerCamp 夏令营Swimmingpool 游泳池Talent show才艺表演3D animation 3D 动画Thursday星期四Time n.(一段)时间;(钟表所显示的)钟点,时刻Tonight adv.在今晚Tuesdayn.星期二Unvoiced adj.(发)清音的Used adj.旧的,用过的Visit v.拜访,做客Voiced adj.(发)浊音的Wait ▽等待Wait a minute稍等片刻Wednesday n.星期三Whenadv.什么时候Unit7Album n.(歌曲或音乐的)专辑Always adv 总是Americanadj.美国的April n.四月Auckland 奥克兰(新西兰城市名)August n.八月Australia Day澳大利亚国庆日Australian n.澳大利亚人Award n.奖Belize伯利兹Brazilian n.巴西人British n.英国人adj.英国的Canadian n.加拿大人Celebration n.庆祝活动Chatv.聊天Children’s Day 儿童节China n.中国Chinese n.中国人Colombian n.哥伦比亚人Dallas达拉斯[美国城市名] Date n.日期December n.十二月Eighteenth adj.第十八的Eighth adj.第八的Eleventhadj.第十一的England n.英格兰Everyone pron.每个人,人人Father’s Day 父亲节February 门.二月Fifteenthadj.第十五的Fifth adj.第五的Fourteenth adj.第十四的Fourth adj.第四的France法国French n.法国人Go down落下Holiday"假日,节日Important adj.重要的Independence Day 国家独立日;美国独立日India 印度January n.1月Japanese n.日本人adj. 日本的July n.七月June"六月Kyoto京都[日本城市名]March门.三月May n.五月Melbourne 墨尔本[澳大利亚城市名]Mexican n.墨西哥人Month n.月Montreal蒙特利尔[加拿大城市名]Mother's Day 母亲节New Year’s Eve新年除夕New Zealand 新西兰Nineteenth adj.第十九的Ninth adj.第九的November n.十一月October n.十月Official adj.官方的,正式的Online adj.在线的,联网的Peruvian n.秘鲁人Popular adj.流行的Puerto Rican n. 波多黎各人adj.波多黎各的Puerto Rico波多黎各Quiz n.小测试Receive v.接到,收到Republic of Korea 韩国Right now止匕刻Sao Paulo 圣保罗[巴西城市名]School dance学校舞会September 门.九月Serious adj.严肃的Seventeenth adj.M十七的Singapore新加坡Sixteenth adj.第十六的Sixth adj.第六的South Africa 南非Spain西班牙Spanish n.西班牙人Speak v.说话;说(某种语言)Sunday n.星期日Sydney悉尼[澳大利亚城市名]Syllable stress 音节重音Tenth adj.第十的Thailand 泰国Thanksgiving n.感恩节The Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖The Golden Globe 金球奖Third adj.第三的Thirteenth adj.第十三的Thirtieth adj.第三十的Thirty-first adj.第三十一的Throw water 泼水Times square 时报广场[位于美国纽约市]Twelfth adj.第十二的Twentieth adj.第二十的Twenty-eighth adj.第二十八的Twenty- fifth adj.第二十五的Twenty-first adj.第二十一的Twenty-fourth adj.第二十四的Twenty-ninth adj.第二十九的Twenty-second adj.第二十二的Twenty-seventh adj.第二十的Twenty-sixth adj.第二十六的Twenty-third adj.第二十三的Underline v.在…下面划线Usually adv经常;通常Vacation n.假期Valentine’sDay 情人节Vancouver 温哥华[加拿大城市名]Vietnam 越南Visit v.游览,参观Watch v观看Window n.窗户Unit 8Adjective n.形容词Animal n.动物As prep.作为,以…的身份At all [用于否定句]丝毫,根本Begin v.开始Biology n.生物学Black n.&adj.黑色(的)Block n.(两条街道之间的)一段街区Blouse n.女式衬衫Blue n.&adj.蓝色(的)brown n.&adj.棕色(的)Bulletin board 布告板Buy v.买Category n.类别Cheap adj.便宜的Classical music 古典音乐Clothes n.衣服Color门.颜色Come on [表示鼓励]来吧;加油Crowded adj.拥挤的Dance ▽.跳舞Disney World迪士尼乐园Empire State Building 帝国大厦[位于美国纽约州]Enter v.参加Even adv甚至Everything pron.所有事物Exciting adj.令人激动的Excuse me 对不起,打扰一下Fair n.集市;展销会Floor n.(楼房的)层Give v.给Green n.&adj.绿色(的)Guitar n.吉他日ectric guitar电吉他Healthy adj.有益健康的Homework n.家庭作业Hot dog热狗Ice cream冰激凌Italian n. 意大利语adj.意大利的Jacket n.夹克衫Jazz n.爵士乐Juggle v.玩杂耍;变戏法Kangaroo n.袋鼠Long adj.(长度、距离或时间)长的Los Angeles洛杉矶[美国城市名]Mexican adj.墨西哥的Modern adj.现代的,近代的Next year 明年Noun n.名词Observatory n.瞭望台Orange n.&adj.橙色(的)Pants n.裤子Paris巴黎[法国首都] Ping-Pong n.乒乓球Pink n.&adj.粉色(的)Pizza n.披萨Play the guitar 弹吉他Purple n.&adj.紫色(的)Radio n.录音机Rap music说唱音乐Red n.&adj.红色(的)Rock n.摇滚乐Rock band摇滚乐队Rock music摇滚乐School uniform 校月服Shirt"衬衫Shopping n.商品;购物Shorts n.短裤sing v.唱(歌)skateboard v 玩滑板Skirt n.裙子Sneaker n.运动鞋Sock n.短袜Subject n.主语Survey v.调查Sweater门.毛衣Taste n.志趣;爱好Teen n.(13至19岁的)青少年Thai adj.泰国的Tie n.领带Tokyo东京[日本首都]Toy门.玩具Wax model 蜡像Wax museum 蜡像馆White n.&adj.白的(的)Yellow n.&adj.黄色(的)Zoo n.动物园。
出国境常用英语应急速成手册
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询问访客身份:I , ?请问您贵姓??您是哪个公司的??能告诉我您代表什么公司吗?-如果碰到了老朋友可以说:?是什么风把你吹来了?询问是否预约,来访目的??约好了吗??请给我您的名片好吗?I ?我能问一下您要见他有何事吗?-让客人稍候片刻:I' .请让我看看上司是否方便。
a a .请您坐下稍等片刻。
给客人倒茶,礼貌待客:? ?你要咖啡还是茶?要什么样的咖啡?(是否加奶或糖)带客人去见经理:a , . . .请坐,琼斯先生和史密斯先生几分钟后就到。
. . I' ' .陈先生正在等你。
我去告诉他你已到。
, ?请随我这边来。
-婉言拒绝客人来访:-. .陈先生正忙着,请问您的事情很紧急吗?. ?他想以后再和你联系。
请留下你的名片好吗?- 一定要为自己争取机会:I' a .我只要占用他几分钟的时间。
I'd .我想我最好还是我领你去,以免你迷路。
接待(2)-在上一次,你已经学会为你接待的客人安排好食宿。
下来就该邀请他参加公司的活动了:安排各种活动:7 o'.茶话会在7点开始。
's , . ?晚会如何,先生?.庆祝会等部长一来就开始。
't , I'm .我们的总经理今天不能到会,因此由我代表他讲话。
' .你在此逗留期间我们将陪你在城里游览一番。
?本城有什么地方你想去看看?.上午你想干什么?中饭前日程表上没有活动安排。
?今晚有什么安排?'d ?你是不是已有打算。
' a .按你的提议,下午我们去参观一所学校。
I 'd 't .我想最好还是我领你去,以免你迷路。
在各项活动结束后与客人送别,首先告诉他启程的车票已经安排好了:10:00 . 20.我们已为你订了二张3月20日星期一上午10点由上海飞往香港的一等舱机票。
欢迎下次再来:,I .若蒙提前惠告计划来访日期及大致时间,我将亲自出面接待你。
对我们的接待工作您满意吗?, .若对我们的服务有任何不满,请提出,我们会很快加以调整。
出国旅行最全英语手册范本
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1出国旅行最全英语手册,人手一份姓:Family name,Surname名:First Name,Given name性别:sex,gender男:male;女:female国籍:nationality,country of citizenship 护照号:passport number原住地:country of origin前往国:destination country登机城市:city where you boarded签证签发地:city where visa was issued签发日期:date of issue出生日期:date of birth,birth date年:year;月:month;日:day偕行人数:accompanying number签名:signature官方填写:official use only职业:occupation护照:Passport;签证:Visa登机、启程:Embarkation登岸:Disembarkation商务签证:Business Visa观光签证:Tourist Visa乘机常用词汇航站、终点站:Terminal入境大厅:Arrival Lobby出境大厅:Departure Lobby登机门:Gate Number登机证:Boarding Card,Boarding Pass机场税:Airport Tax登机手续办理处:Check in Counter海关申报处:Customs Service Area货币申报:Currency Declaration免税商品:Duty-Free Items大号:large;中号:medium;小号:small纪念品:Souvenir行:Baggage,Luggage托运的行:Checked baggage行领取处:Baggage claim area随身行:Carry-on baggage行牌:Baggage Tag行推车:Luggage Cart退税处:Tax-free refund盥洗室(厕所):Lavatory,washroom,toilet W.C.=water closet,rest room男厕:Men's,Gent's,Gentlemen's女厕:Women's,Lady's使用中:Occupied空闲:Vacant男(女)空服员:Steward(Stewardess)机免税贩卖:In-Flight Sales钱币兑换常用词汇外币兑换店:Currency Exchange Shop汇率:Exchange rate旅行支票:Traveler's check手续费:Commission银行买入价:We buy(Bid)银行卖出价:We sell(Ask)酒店常用词汇入住登记手续:Check-in客房服务:Room Service退房(时间):Check Out(Time)前台:Front Desk,Reception酒店大堂:Lobby咖啡馆:Coffee shop服务员,侍者:waiter(餐厅、旅馆的服务生、行员)叫醒服务:Wake Up Call,Morning Call日常用语你好,很高兴认识你:How do you do,I’m glad to meet you.(It's nice meeting you.)请问你叫什么名字:May I have your name, please?我可以试穿一下吗:May I try it on?多少钱:How much?请把菜单给我:Please show me the menu.干杯:Cheers! Bottoms up!我迷路了,您能告诉我怎么回饭店吗:I'm lost.Could you do me a favor to find my hotel?你能帮我拍照吗:Could you take a picture for me?非常感:Thank you very much.不客气:You're welcome.我就是忍不住:I just couldn't help it.让我们保持联系:Let's keep in touch.我怎样能跟你联络上:How can I get in touch with you?我将会尽我最大努力:I'll do my best.请稍等一下:Wait a moment please.你先请:After you我们该走了:We'd better be off.我真要累死了:I'm really dead.真是那样吗:Is that so?我不确切知道:I don't know for sure.太好了,太棒了:That's something.这主意真棒:Brilliant idea!此话当真:Do you really mean it?你帮了大忙:You are a great help.我身无分文:I'm broke.我一直不太喜欢这东西:I never liked it anyway.别跟我耍花招:Don't play games with me!看情况再说:That depends.最全食物的英文翻译水果类(fruits):火龙果 pitaya 西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo)橙子orange 苹果apple柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date(去核枣 pitted date )椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut(西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 子plum梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab apple桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple番石榴 guava肉、蔬菜类:南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯(土豆) potato黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat青椒 green pepper 四季豆青刀豆 garden bean银耳 silvery fungi腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud)豆芽菜 bean sprout丝瓜 towel gourd(注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(sea food):虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者)蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米) shrimp对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle 蚬蛤 clam \鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker调料类(seasonings):醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱 soy sauce沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒(black)pepper花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye辣根horseradish 葱 shallot (Spring onions)ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,欧查果) medlar八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper黄椒肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备)面粉 flour主食类(staple food):三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee (rice soup)汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread黄油(白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米江米 sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls枳橙citrange点心(中式)dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart(dry fruits)干果类:腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)aleA级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer<格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea)话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue)烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱了饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期(形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿)补充的中式西式食物中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk饭类:稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类:馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles汤类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐:bear's paw 熊掌 of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 菜set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice,porridge粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面 plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋。
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10 bearing 方位
11 binding tape 扎带
12 bit switch 拨码开关
13 BTS config 基站站型
14 buinding height 楼高
机柜要使用标签标明列与行.
20. When installing the cabinets. Please check that there is space for future expansion.
安装机柜时候需要考虑以后的扩容位置.
21. The routing of the cables should comply with the design requirements.
由于恶劣的天气及缺少人手, 基站测试的进程被延误了.
4. When a subscriber initiates a call, authentication may occur to confirm the subscriber’s identity
当用户发起一个呼叫, 鉴权中心将会对用户进行鉴权.
3 affect the normal running 影响正常运行
4 alarm 告警器
5 antenna direction 方向角
6 antenna type 天线类型
7 antenna 天线
8 azimuth 方位角
信号线和电源线要与设计要求一致.
22.Easy maintenance and future expansion needs should be considered when routing the cables.
放线要考虑便于以后的维护和扩容
23.Signal cables should be laid separately from power cords if possible.
告警箱键盘锁功能正常
37.First confirm the location and environment of the equipment room. Only then can the BTS installation begin.
确定重点地区的基站情况,落实交通和机房环境的条件,作为首先开局的优选地点
机架安装外观干净整洁.
12. The racks should be well-aligned with a horizontal deviation less than 3mm
机架排列对齐, 偏差小于3mm
13. The rack doors facing the passage should be assembled in alignment with each other, with an alignment tolerance of less than 5mm
面向走道的机架门需在一条直线, 偏差小于5mm
14. The cabinets should be installed close to each other with equal height.
机柜相互贴近,等高
15. The cabinets should be evenly aligned on a level plane.
信号线与电源线应尽量分开布放
24.The signal cables and power cords must not be bound together under any circumstances.
信号线与电源线绝对不允许一起绑扎
bels should be prominently fixed to both ends of the trunk cable.
微波的安装队伍确认,由于本次的传输全部是微波,建议局方组建微波安装队伍,确定具体人员和学习成员
39.confirmation of the project managers and engineers.
局方项目经理和随工的确认
40.For the BTS installation, how many on-sit supervisors are needed
基站的安装,需要多少现场督导.
41.Confirm the BTS parameters (tower height ,CGL,BISC,etc)
基站的参数(铁塔高度,CGI,BISC等)确认
42.Confirm the switch parameter( including the BSC and MSC collection and billing data)
5. We are very glad to have such a good opportunity to communicate with your engineers
我们非常高兴有这么好的机会和贵方的工程师进行沟通.
6. This cable should be fixed
这根线缆应该(被)固定(好).
线缆的每一头都必须要粘贴标签
26.The DC switchboard or junction box should be used for the connection of the power cord and the grounding wire. If done otherwise, a reason must be given.
在连接电源线、地线的时候必须使用直流电源交换板与分线盒,否则必须给出使用的原因
27.A single complete wire should be used each for the power cord and grounding wire.
所有的电源线、地线都必须采用整线(不能使用连接的线)
bles should b affixed to both ends of the power cords and grounding wires.
电源线、地线两端都必须有标签标识
32.Good grounding must be provided for the cable rack.
机架被牢固地安装在导轨(底座)上.
10. Use a level bar to check the levelness of the rack. The level error should be less than 2mm.
使用水平尺检查水平度, 水平误差小于2mm.
11. The racks should be installed eith a neat appearance.
电源线、地线从走线架外走线,以和其他线缆分开布放
30.When using lug clamps for attaching the power and ground wires. The wires and lug clamps should not be exposed.
当使用接线夹连接电源线、地线时候线芯和接线夹不许暴露在外
38.Because these transmissions are done through microwaves, we suggest you set up a microwave installation team and confirm that it has been trained. Please also include trainees on your microwave installation team.
28.The path of the power cord and grounding wire should met the design requirements.
电源线与地线的线径以设计要求为准
29.The power cord and grounding wire outside of the cable rack should be separated from all the othter cables.
机柜前后门都要能顺利打开与闭合.
18. No scratches or dirt should be on any part of the cabinets.
机柜要保持不被划伤和弄脏.
19. Column and row labels should be affixed to the cabinets
确认交换机房和数据收集(BSC 数据收集,MSC 数据收集)和计费数据接口和营业厅接口数据.
二 专业词汇
基本词汇
1 a hundred percent 100%
2 accessories 附件
2.For the echo problem, these are many possible causes, so we must run some tests to find the correct one.
造成回声问题有很多因素,我不必须做一些测试以找出原因.
3. On-site commissioning has been delayed because of the bad weather and lack of available workers.
告警箱要安装牢固
35.Audible and visible alarms should be generated when the alarm box is powered on.
告警箱上电后能得到声光告警
36.The alarm box keyboard lock should function normally.
走线架接地要良好
33.The junction box should be installed in a safe location.