(完整版)新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案

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高一英语阅读理解及答案解析

高一英语阅读理解及答案解析

高一英语阅读理解及答案解析高一英语阅读理解及答案解析高一英语阅读应该分为三部分首先一遍是快速浏览,第二遍是边读边记,但要注意速度,第三遍是带着问题读。

下面是店铺整理的'英语阅读理解及答案解析,希望能帮到大家!高一英语阅读理解及答案解析【1】James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. T oday the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.1. The islands were named _______.A. the Hawaiian Islands by James CookB. the Earl of Sandwich by James CookC. Discovery by James CookD. the sandwich Islands by James Cook2. When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.A. coldB. friendlyC. angryD. satisfied3. Which of the following is true?A. The natives were tall and healthy.B. The men mainly worked outside.C. The women did nothing but look after children.D. The natives were very curious about everything.【答案与解析】本文讲述了著名探险家库克发现the Sandwich Islands的过程。

高一英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高一英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高一英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解United States health officials are urging people to stop using electronic cigarettes, known as e-cigarettes. The call to action came after such products were linked to health problems. Five deaths have also been reported. E-cigarettes are a popular substitute for smoking products. The electronic devices heat liquid that includes flavoring, nicotine and other chemicals into vapor—very small particles that users breathe in. Nicotine is found in many plants, including tobacco. E-cigarettes or similar devices also can provide THC or other substances to users. THC is the natural chemical present in marijuana(大麻) plants that gives users the mental state known as a "high". E-cigarettes are said to be safer than normal cigarettes because they do not create the cancer-causing byproducts of burning tobacco. Yet health officials say e-cigarette users have reported shortness of breath and other breathing problems, such as coughing and chest pain. Some have been sick to the stomach, felt very tired, suffered weight loss or developed high body temperatures. One report noted that most of the 53 illnesses reported in Illinois and Wisconsin were related to THC vaping(气化) products. But nearly 20 percent of the patients inhaled(吸入)substances like nicotine from e-cigarettes. Most of the reported cases were of young men.The report found that, "Since no single product or substance has been associated with the illness, persons should consider not using e-cigarettes while this investigation is ongoing." Last November, The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC, reported that "e-cigarette use increased considerably among U.S. middle and high school students during 2017—2018." Among high school students, it found e-cigarette use rose from 220,000 students in 2011 to 3.05 million in 2018.On Monday, the Food and Drug Administration, or FDA gave a warning to JUUL Labs, maker of the best-selling e-cigarettes. The FDA accused the company of illegally marketing its products as being "safer than cigarettes" without the agency's approval. In a statement, the FDA's acting commissioner said that, "JUUL has ignored the law, and has made some of these statements in school to our nation's youth." A JUUL spokesman said the company is studying the FDA's comments and "will fully cooperate".(1)Which of the following can best describe e-cigarettes?A.Deadly.B.Harmless.C.Infectious.D.Effective.(2)What change will be caused when smokers inhale e-cigarettes containing THC?A.They will be healthier.B.They will lose weight.C.They will feel excited.D.They will be peaceful.(3)What information about JUUL Labs can we get from the last paragraph?A.Students became its main marketing targets.B.FDA didn't agree on its way of promoting its products.C.It completely denied what it was accused of.D.E-cigarettes were invented by it.(4)What can be the best title of the passage?A.Say "No" to cigarettesB.A sharp rise of e-cigarettes use among young people.C.Safer e-cigarettes are needed for health.D.E-cigarettes—a potential killer.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,美国卫生官员敦促人们停止使用电子烟,电子烟同人们的健康问题有关。

高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Nothing good generally comes of a conversation that start with the words, "I think you should probably sit down before I tell you this.”And so it came to pass. Away for Christmas, we got a call from kind friends at home, our neighbour's house had caught fire while they were out. The fire didn't spread to our house but the smoke very much did.It's weeks of either throwing out, or sending away for specialist cleaning, every single thing into which smoke could have permeated(渗透)because the particles(微粒) are an ongoing health risk and washing isn't enough. Anything soft—sofas and carpets and children's teddy bears, clothes—is suspected. We will be seeing in the New Year in a decidedly minimalist fashion.What I didn't expect to feel, however, is this lucky. Friends and neighbours have come together with incredible generosity. We will never again underestimate the closeness of the village community in which we live, or the innate kindness that is most people's natural reaction to trouble, and are grateful to be reminded of so much that is good. But that's not the only thing I've learned. For in a sense, we have a chance to start again.The surprise on being forced to think about what might urgently need replacing is how short the list of essentials seems; how much we must have been hanging on to out of habit, and how much we have been conditioned to think was important.It's all too easily assumed that family history lives in tangible(有形的)things— old photographs, a dress bought decades ago for a night heavy with memories — but that's not quite right. These things were only reminders of what we already carry with us in head and heart.Walking through the house, sweeping up the broken glass, I realised that the answer to the old question of "What would you save in a fire? " is actually that nothing really matters but each other.(1)What happened to the author's house?A.It caught a fire.B.It was affected by a fire.C.It was broken into by friends.D.Its windows were broken.(2)What does the underlined word "suspected" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.something that may be damaged.B.something that may not be genuine.C.something that may not be so good.D.something that may be dangerous.(3)What did the author expect to feel?A.People around him were cold to others' trouble.B.His friends and neighbours were so generous.C.People in his community were close to each other.D.He was so lucky to find much that was good.(4)How will the author probably feel when the New Year finally comes?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Excited.D.Contented.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者家房子受到火灾影响,物品受损,一切都需要清理,但朋友们和邻居们提供的帮助,让作者感受到了他们的善良,对他们感恩。

(完整word版)新课标高一英语阅读理解21-30篇.doc

(完整word版)新课标高一英语阅读理解21-30篇.doc

新课标高中英语阅读精选――高一之三(21--30)Passage 21A man was looking for things of old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl which looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer, the owner of the cat, was lying beside the bowl. In order not to draw the farmer's attention to the value of the bowl, the man saidto him in a soft voice, "What a nice cat you have! Won't you sell it to me?""How much would you give me for it? " the farmer opened his eyes and asked."Twenty dollars. Would it be enough?"A few minutes later, the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, the man said, "My cat will certainly feel thirsty. May I take the bowl so that the cat can have milk? "But the farmer said, "I'm sorry I can't give it to you. Thanks to the bowl, I have already sold twenty cats."164w1.The man liked________.A. keeping old thingsB. travelling from village to villageC. meeting farmers2.Why did the man want to buy the cat ? Because_______.A. it was very lovely3.After he bought the cat, the man asked for the bowl, because he thought_______.A. the bowl should go with the catB. the bowl had a beautiful colourC. the farmer didn't know the value of the bowl4.The farmer kept the bowl so that he could _______.A. let another cat use it5.From the story we can see the farmer _______.A. had only one bowlB. was very poorC. didn't like catsD. wasclever Passage 22A young passengerwas looking everywhere for his ticket because the conductor was coming to punchthe ticket. He was looking for it in all the pockets of his coats and trousers. What surprised the other passengers most was that they found he had the ticket in his mouth. The conductor quickly pulled the ticket out of his mouth, punched it and gave it back to him. When the conductor moved on, all the other passengers couldn't help laughing. One of them said to him at last, "I'm sure you felt foolish just now, sitting there looking everywherefor your ticket when it was right in your mouth all the time.""Foolish?" answered the passenger, "I was chewingthe dateoff." 124w1. From the story we know that the young passenger_______.A. really lost his ticketB. was looking for a lost ticketC. didn't buy a ticket for the tripD. didn't remember where he had put his ticket2.The other passengers were surprised because________.A. the passenger lost his ticketB. the passenger was chewing his ticketC.they saw the ticket was just in the passenger's mouthD.the conductor moved away without questioning the passenger3.It is clear that the conductor ________.A.knew the young man lost his ticketB.didn't know the young man lost his ticketC.knew why the young man was looking for the ticketD.didn't know why the young man put his ticket in his mouth4.Which of the following is true about the conductor?5.The best title for this story is________.A. Ticket Without DateB. Eating TicketC. A Clever ConductorD. A Foolish Passenger词汇扩展①passenger n. 旅客② punch vt. 剪③ chew v. 嚼In a certain school there was a young fellow who caused all sorts of trouble. He talked back to his teachers, he refused to do his homework and he was disrespectful to everyone. Finally the headmaster decided to call the young man's father. The father came to the school to see the headmaster and the two of them discussed lots of problems the young man was causing. As the headmaster talking, the phone rang. He excused himself to the parent and answered it. The person on the other end wanted some information. "Certainly, " said the master, "I have it right here in my desk." He reached for his desk drawer and opened it. There, much to his surprise, was a big, red book with the name: "The Dirty Joke Book." The father of the student was surprised when he saw the book! "Well, Sir." he said to the master, "I suggest you practise what you tell the students to do!" As it turned out, the master had taken the book from a student, put it in his desk drawer, and he had completely forgotten about it! Needless to say, the headmaster had a lot of explaining to do!199w1.The father went to the school because _________.A.his son refused to do his homeworkB.a young man of his school was rude to himC.he had a lot of problems to discuss with the headmasterD.his son had caused a lot of trouble at school2.The "Dirty Joke Book" was __________.A. the master'sB. the young man'sC. the father'sD. some other students'3.Why was the father surprised when he saw the book?A.Because the book was so expensive that few people could own one.B.Because he thought the master had been reading it.C. Because he hadn't thought his son was so bad as to read such a book.D. Because he lost it long ago and at last found it there.4.Who should read "The Dirty Joke Book"?A.Grown-ups.B. Children.C. Neither A nor B.D. Both A and B.5.In the end, the master had to explain ___________.A.what kind of book "The Dirty Joke Book" wasB.why children should not read such a bookC.that he had not read the bookD.when he took the book from a studentPassage 24There was once a storekeeper whose shop was often visited by an old man who never paid his bill. The storekeeper never asked the old man for his debts, and after half a year, the old man came in, took an orange skin, and painted a craneon the wall. Whenever the guests of the store sang, the crane would begin to dance, and for this reason the storekeeper grew rich. After ten years the old man returned, summonedhis crane from the wall and flew off into the sky on its back. The storekeeper built a tower which has been called the Yellow Crane Tower.108w1.I'm sure the story took place in _______.A.HangzhouB. WuhanC. GuilinD. Beijing2.The old man never paid his bill _______.A.because of his povertyB. because of his bad memory3._______, the storekeeper never asked the old man for his debts.A. Being afraid of himB. Being busy with his own job4._______, the storekeeper had grown rich.A.With more shoppers coming to the storeB. With the yellow crane singing and dancingC.Because the absence of the old manD. Because the old man's paying back the money5.Why did the storekeeper build the tower?A.To remember the unusual event.B. To develop his business.C. To show off his riches.D. To warn others not to eat free.词汇扩展①crane n. 鹤② summon v. 召唤Passage 25Two men were travelling in a very lonely and wild part of America. For days they had not even seen a house, but only a few cabins made of wood. One day they met an old Indian hunter. They found that he knew their language and they had a talk with him. They asked him if he could tell what the weather would be like withinthe next few days."Oh, yes," he said, "rain is coming, and wind. Then there will be snow for two days, but after that, it'llbe bright and sunny again.""Isn't that wonderful?" said one man to his friend. "This old Indian knows more of the secret of nature thanwe do with all our science." Then he turned to the old man, "Tell me," he said, "How do you know all that?"The Indian replied, "I heard it on the radio."148w1.For days the two travelers hadn't seen _______ in a far desolate part of America.A.a wooden houseB. anythingC. woodD. a common human house2.One day the two men met an old Indian, who _______.A.lived by hunting animalsB. wanted to hunt with them3.One of the two travelers asked the Indian _______.A. to stay with themB. to teach them his language4.Hearing what the travelers asked, the Indian _______.A.told them that he didn't know anything about the weatherB.told them what he knew at onceC.told them that he liked to listen to the radioD.told them that he knew more about the weather than they did5.The Indian knew all that _______.A.by studying the secrets of natureB. by reading the newspaperC.by watching carefullyD. by listening to the radioMr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine. Nowhis eldest son brought a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and stared at it for some time. Then wrote "105" onthe corner of the trademark with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine.Two days later, a stranger came. He offered to pay ten yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several weeks later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While examining and enjoying it, he was suddenly terrified, for he found "105" - the very mark on it.120w1. The story is mainly about _______.2.The story tells us that the stranger was a man who _______.A. took back emptiesB. made false famous wineC. promotedthe sale of Mao TaiD. knew how to meet people's needs3. Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because _______.A. he had already numbered it "105"B. he knew his second son would bring him anotherC. the price offered was high enoughD. he hoped the bottle could be used again4.When examining and enjoying the wine given by his second son, Mr. Chen was terrified because he found_______.A. the wine was mixed with waterB. he should have marked it "106"C. the wine had exceededthe time limitD. his second son had beencheated 5. According to the story, who do you think learned a lesson?A. The stranger.B. Mr. Chen.C. No one.D. Mr. Chen's eldest son.词汇扩展①empty adj. 空的② promote vt. 促进③ exceed vt. 超出④ cheat vt. 欺骗Passage 27Mr. and Mrs. Jones's flat was full of suitcases, trunksand packed-up furniture. The two of them were busy with pencils and paper, checking their lists of luggage, when there was a ring at the door. Mrs. Jones went to open it,and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady came to welcome them to their new home.The Joneses invited her in, after apologizing for the state of the flat."Oh, please don't stand on ceremonywith me," she answered. "Do you know, in some parts of this town neighbours are not at all friendly. There are some streets, and even some blocksof flats, where people don't know their neighbours, not even their next-door ones. But in this block of flats, everybody is friends with everybody else. We are one big, happy family. I am sure that you will be very happy here."The well-dressed lady got a shock when she came to visit the flat the next time, because she found a quite different man and woman in it. Mr. and Mrs. Jones had not had the courage to tell her that they were not thenew owners of the flat, who were going to move in the next day, but the old owners who had lived beside herfor two years without her ever having visited them or even noticed their existence.229w1.Mr. and Mrs. Jones's flat was full of suitcases and other packed-up things _______.A.because they received a lot of thingsB.because they were going to post themC.because they bought a lot of thingsD. because they were going to move out2.When there was a ring at the door, the Joneses _______.A.were talking to a well-dressed ladyB. were checking their list of luggage3.The well-dressed lady thought that Mr. and Mrs. Jones were _______.A. her old neighboursB. her friends4.What did the lady think of the people in that block of flats?A.She thought that everybody was friends with everybody else.B.She thought that people didn't know their neighbours.C.She thought that neighbours didn't know their neighbours.D.She thought that people only knew their next-door ones.5.Why did the lady get a shock when she came to visit the flat the next time?A.Because she found that Mr. and Mrs. Jones were her new neighbours.B.Because the Joneses still stayed there.C.Because the Joneses told her that they were going to leave from there.D.Because she found a quite different man and woman in the flat.词汇扩展① trunk n. 大衣箱② furniture n. 家具③ luggage n. 行李④ ceremony n. 典礼⑤ block n. 街区Passage 28A woodcutter was working in the forest when he found a box full of gold coins.Unfortunatelythe woodcutter's wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret. Somehow, he hadto prevent her from talking about the gold.He thought about this for a long time, then made a decision. He made some careful preparations, then went home to get his wife. "I have found something in the forest," he told her. "Come with me and I'll show you."His wife followed him into the forest and soon they came to a tree. "Look at that," the woodcutter said to his wife, and pointed to the tree. "There's a fish that is growing on that branch!" His wife was surprised,especially when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.They walked on and soon came to the river. "I'll just pull in my net and see what I've caught," the woodcutter said. He pulled in his net and inside it were several hares. "How very interesting," he said. "There are nowhares in the river."Soon after this, they came to where the woodcutter had found the box of gold. "Look, wife," he said. "this is what I have found. A box full of gold coins." The next day, his wife could not prevent herself from telling her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen. "I saw a fish growing out of a tree," she said, "and hares in the river, and then my husband found a box full of gold coins." Of course, nobody believed her!277w1.Where did the woodcutter find the box full of gold coins?A. Before his wife did.B. After his wife did.2. His wife couldn't keep a secret, could she?A. No, unfortunately not.B. Yes, unfortunately she could.C. Yes, she could.D. Unfortunately.3. "Somehow, he had to prevent her from talking about the gold." The word "prevent" here means______.A. makeB. stopC. forceD. hold4. "He pulled in his net and inside it were several hares." The word "hares" means________.A. fishB. flowersC. rabbitsD. gold coins5. ______ She couldn't stop herself.A. Why was she surprised?B. Why were there hares in the river?C. When did she tell her friends?D. Why did she tell her friends?词汇扩展①Unfortunately adv. 不幸地②Somehow adv. 以某种方式Passage 29It was Sunday and Tom was staying home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perchon top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of things.Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crackwas heard and the little boy began crying. "What's the matter, Tom?" his mother looked through the kitchen window.Tom ran into the kitchen."Mum," he sobbed, "I broke Bobby's plate, I didn't know it was so fragile.His mother put her arms round him and said, "Don't feel too bad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby.But how did you break that one? ""I threw this at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate. "In Tom's hand was his father's gold pocket watch!197w1.When did the story happen?A.On a Sunday afternoon.B.On a Sunday morning.C.At noon.D. In the evening.2.When a bird perched on top of the doghouse, Tom_______.A.would like to play with itB.was very interested in it by throwing a stone at itC.would like to give it something to eatD. would smile3. "There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly." Here "kids" means____A. menB. dogsC. childrenD. birds4. How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry?A. An hourB. A dayC. Two hoursD. Half an hour5."Though he never made it" means "___________"A.Though he couldn't hit a bird with a stone or somethingB.Though he couldn't catch the birdC.Though he couldn't have fun from the birdD.Though he couldn't eat the bird词汇扩展①perch vi. 停歇② crack n. 爆裂声③ sob vi. 抽泣养④ fragile adj. 易碎的Passage 30An actor had been out of work for 15 years because he always forgot his lines. Then one day he got a phone call from a director who wanted him for a big part in a play. All he had to say was, "Listen! I hear the cannon roar!"After much worry, the actor decided to take the role. Opening night arrived, and while he waited in the wings, the actor murmured to himself: "Listen! I hear the cannon roar!" The time for his entrance finally came and as the actor made his appearance, he heard a loud broom! He turned around and said, "What on earth was that?"111w1.Why did the actor always forget his lines? _________.A.Because he was too nervousB.Because something was wrong with his brainC.Because he had trouble in remembering thingsD.The story does not tell us2.The lines he should recitewere ________.A.only six wordsB. too long3.Before he made his appearance, the actor murmured to himself the lines several times __________.A.in order to learn them by heartB.because he was afraid that the director would scold himC.because the lines were difficult for him to memorizeD.because he was afraid of being fired4."What on earth was that?" showed that _______.A.the actor wanted to know what was going onB.the actor wanted to find out what kind of sound the director was makingC.the actor forgot his lines againD.the actor liked to find out how things worked5.The actor was __________.A.a good oneB. fit for his workC. unfit for his workD. a disappointed one词汇扩展① roar n. 炮声② wing n.舞台两侧③recite v. 背诵新课标高中英语阅读精选――高一之三(21--30 )参考答案21.ACCBD22. CCDC23.DDBCC24.BDCAA25.DACBD26.CBCDB27.DBCAD28.DABCD29.BBCDA30.DAACC。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解“Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone coming up to the canyon's edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like 'got it – done', barely even glancing at the magnificent scene in front of him,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (痴迷的) people are with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel's latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and photograph 15 others. The next day the students' memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.''When people rely on technology to remember them — counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized on their computers.(1)Why did the author mention Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning? A. To complain about some tourists' bad habits. B. To give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tour.C. To point out people's obsession with taking pictures.D. To describe the beautiful view of the Grand Canyon.(2)What can we learn from Henkel's study?A. Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories easily.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.D. Pictures focusing on the details of objects probably improve people's memories.(3)The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to “________”.A. the cameraB. technologyC. the eventD. an object(4)What is the article mainly about?A. People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence.B. Possible ways of using pictures to improve one's memory.C. Great harm to memory caused by taking pictures constantly.D. A believable study into the negative impact of lining cameras often.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,人们都有拍照的喜好,拍照有助于我们记忆。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解There are lots of ways to educate yourself on the Internet. You can find photos, documents, and films on almost any topic you can imagine. And at , you can access lectures by artists, scholars, designers, technicians and others.TED began in 1984 as a conference that brought together individuals from the fields of technology, entertainment and design. It was intended to be a one-time event focusing on technology and design. The event ended up losing money, and it was six years before the founders tried it again. This time it worked, and since 1990, the TED conference has been an annual event. There are now two held every year, with topics as diverse as music, medicine, and money. Other specialized spin-off conferences address narrower issues.The TED website came from a desire to share the conferences with the world, to "offer free knowledge from the world's most inspired thinkers," as the website puts it. The current version of the site was launched in April 2007, and contains videos of talks given at the TED conferences around the world. The talks are transcribed into hundreds of languages.The TED website is owned by the Sapling Foundation, a non profit devoted to fostering the spread of great ideas. The Sapling foundation acquired TED in 2001. Since then, it has been focusing on using TED to broadcast ideas that might change the world.TED, of course, isn't immune to criticism. It's been called elitist(精英) for its high ticket prices (more than 6,000 dollars total). It's been accused by a few people of censorship for not publishing their talks. One controversial speaker was upset about being criticized by the conference's host afterward.The complaints, however, seem to be relatively few for such a large, long-running organization. And accusations of elitism ring hollow when so much is given away for free on TED's website. Whatever its failings, TED is a source of inspirational information for those who seek it out.(1)What is the main topic of the article?A.The case against TEDB.What's on TED today.C.Pros and cons of .D.What is TED(2)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The TED conference came after the success of .B.Two TED conferences are now held every year.C.TED talks are available in many languages.D.The Sapling Foundation owns .(3)From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that ________.A.it is accepted to all involved that some TED talks might not be publishedB.the host of the conference is one who plays a supportive role to the speakersC.TED is criticized for giving special treatment to the wealthy or powerfulD.the negative comments on TED greatly affects its reputation(4)This author probably believes that________.A.TED is elitistB.TED is beneficialC.TED isn't importantD.TED is the best website【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了TED以及它的历史发展。

(完整版)新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案(参考)

(完整版)新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案(参考)

(完整版)新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案新课标高一英语阅读明白精选10篇附答案导语:高一是高中英语打基础的一年,要时常做练习做积存。

下面是小编为大伙儿精选整理的十篇适合高一学生练习的英语阅读,附答案和拓展,希翼能帮助大伙儿,多多练习,多多收获!Passage 1One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.(163w)1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.A. she cried for helpB. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hardD. she could smell well2. The dove saved the ant because _______.A. she was the ant's friendB. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water fora long time3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can词汇扩展① desperate adj. 拼死的② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的③ dove n. 鸽子④ blade n. 叶片Passage 2Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computerssecretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers. (210w)1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A. the classroomB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. his own house2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computersC. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnny's parents.B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police.D. School headmasters and teachers.4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Computers.D. Grades.5. The last paragraph is about _______.A. JohnnyB. computersC. hackersD. modem词汇扩展① hacker n. 黑客② information n. 信息③ modem n. 调制解调器④ secretly adv. 隐秘地⑤ account n. 账户Passage 3There was ice on the road, and the doctor's car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise , he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to thenearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage for help. The door was opened by one of his patients." Oh, Doctor," she said, " I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident on the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help." (109w)1. Where was the doctor going in his car?A. We don't know.B. To a patient's home.C. To a garage.D. To his own home.2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. Careless drivingB. A tree had fallen across the road.C. A slippery road.D. There was a thick fog.3. The doctor went to the house because _______.A. he knew one of his patients lived thereB. he had received a call to go thereC. he wanted to use the telephoneD. he was injured and could walk no further4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment.B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.词汇扩展① garage n. 汽车修理站② accident n. 事故③ slippery adj. 滑④ injured adj. 受伤Passage 4One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter."I have lost my axe,"he said."It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood."The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked,"Is this yours?" "No,"said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again,"Is this yours?""No,"again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe."Yes, that is mine,"called out the happy man."I know that well enough,"said the fairy."I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one."(147w)1. One day when the man was cutting something, ________.A. he fell into the waterB. his axe dropped into the riverC. his axe fell into a lakeD. he saw a beautiful fairy2. The man was sad because _________.A. he was poor and had no other axesB. he could not go on workingC. he liked his axe very muchD. his axe was a gold axe3. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didn't take them, because he ______.A. did not like themB. did not know they were made of gold and silverC. was very richD. knew these axes were not his4. At the end of the story the man had ________.A. only one axeB. two axesC. three axesD. many axes5. The fairy helped the man because he was ________ man.A. an oldB. a youngC. a poorD. an honest.词汇扩展① fairy n. 仙女② silver adj. 银制的Passage 5An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. "Happiness," said the Englishman, "Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.""You English have no romance," said the Frenchman. "Happiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you -then afterwards you part without regrets." "You are both wrong," said the Russian. "True happiness is whenyou are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a hammering at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, 'Ivan Ivanovitch, you are under arrest', and you say, 'Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.'"( 118w)1. The Englishman's happiness suggests that _______.A. he should have no time to warm his slippersB. he enjoys the warmth of the familyC. he thinks it the most important to have slippersD. he wants someone to warm his slippers2. What the Frenchman said means that _______.A. a man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possibleB. he wants to marry a girl he lovesC. he is interested in going on a business tripD. the Englishman should have more romance3. The Russian thought that ________.A. both the Englishman and the Frenchman were not rightB. neither the Englishman nor the Frenchman were rightC. neither the Englishman nor Frenchman were wrongD. either the Englishman or the Frenchman were wrong4. The meaning of the Russian's words is that _______.A. he would like to have a good sleep at nightB. he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedC. he thinks it happiness to feel safeD. he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night5. The best title for this story is "_______".A. The Difference in HappinessB. How to Get HappinessC. The Definition of HappinessD. The Importance of Happiness词汇扩展① slipper n. 拖鞋②romance n. 浪漫色彩③ entertain v. 款待④ part v. 分手⑤ arrest v. 逮捕⑥ definition n. 定义Passage 6"Get up, get up, Jim. It's time to get up!" my mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. "Oh dear! It's a quarter to eight already. I'll be late for school again," I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. "I'm sure I can get to the school on time," I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the busagain and said, "I'm sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There's something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one." "I couldn't wait. The school is not far. I'd better run to the school," I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to the school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was about fifty years old. All the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor hisphysics lessons. I hesitated for a moment and then I opened the door. "I'm very sorry, Mr. Smith. I'm late again," I said with a red face."It's you again, Jim," Mr. smith said angrily. "I've told you not be late, but you…" he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, "I'm very sorry, my boys and girls." With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. "Now take off your wet coat and put this one or you'll catch cold," he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on. It was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!(348w)1. Jim was late for school because _______.A. he got up too lateB. there was something wrong with the busC. it rained heavilyD. he had to wait for the bus2. Mr. Smith, the physics teacher, _______ at first when Jim came into the classroom.A. felt sadB. looked kindC. looked worriedD. was unhappy3. Jim felt that _______.A. the jacket was large enough to keep him warmB. Mr. Smith took good care of himC. he understood what Mr. Smith said all the timeD. physics is easy if you like the physics teachers4. From the story, we can learn that _______.A. students can't be late for schoolB. students can learn better if teachers love themC. physics is easy if you like the physics teachersD. you'll catch cold if your clothes are wet词汇扩展① shiver v. 发抖② hesitate v. 犹豫Passage 7John is a paper boy. He deliversnewspapers to different houses in his street every day. He has about 80 customers. Half of his customers only take the newspapers on weekdays, and about half take the newspapers on weekdays and on Sundays.John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. It takes longer to deliver the newspaper on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays. John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money for college. He has already saved 500 dollars.(107w)1. John ________ every day.A. reads booksB. sells newspapersC. borrows booksD. delivers newspapers2. How many customers does he have?A. About 40.B. About 120.C. About 80.D. About 20.3. ______of his customers only take newspapers on weekdays.A. TwoB. EightyC. FortyD. Twenty4. What time does he have to get up every morning?A. 3:30B. 4:30C. 5:30D. 6:305. John is saving his money to buy ______A. a newspaperB. a new bagC. a houseD. a new bicycle词汇扩展① deliver vt. 投递② customer n. 客户③ college n. 大学Passage 8Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop and his mother is a doctor. He's seven years old now and has begun to go to school this autumn. It's a little far from their shop and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So he's never late for class and his teachers like him.It's Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count the numbers from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, "How many people are there in your family, Sam?"Sam stood up and said, "Two, Miss Hunt.""Who are they?""My father and mother.""Oh? "Miss Hunt is surprised. She said, "There're three people in your family.""But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"( 140w)1. Sam is ________.A. an English boyB. an American boyC. an English girlD. an American girl。

高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案

高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案

高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案高一英语阅读理解练习题(一)Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to bee a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middleof the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical schoolfor women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of being a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for being for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City高一英语阅读理解练习题答案1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C高一英语阅读理解练习题(二)An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawso n and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,”she answered.“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_____A. it was an expensive carB. the driver was a proud ladyC. the driver was driving beyond the speed limitD. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.A. the policeman didn’t know her friendsB. the policeman didn’t accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish herD. she didn’t know the policeman’s name3. The policeman was _______.A. an honourable fellowB. a stupid fellowC. an impolite manD. a shy man4. The woman was _______.A. kind-heartedB. a person who depended on someone else to finish her workC. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerf ul positionsD. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer5. The policeman _______.A. had no sense of humor (幽默)B. had s sense of humorC. had no sense of dutyD. was senseless。

高一英语阅读理解及答案

高一英语阅读理解及答案

高一英语阅读理解及答案高一英语阅读理解及答案在考试前,学生可以多做英语阅读练习,为高一英语打下坚实的基础。

高一英语阅读理解及答案【1】Therewas once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at theend of every voyage and took their wages.Onthe last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time,and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if hecomes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.Thesailors had heard about the captains cheating, so they didnt trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said thathe would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayedin it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore abouthalf a mile away.Youare cheating, the captain said to the sailor. The fires warming you.Butits half a mile away! said the sailor.Afires fire, answered the captain. I have won.Thesailor came out of the water, and said, Perhaps you think that you are cleverbecause you have won my wages, but you cant cook a chicken.Ican, answered the captain.Ifyou cook this chicken, said the sailor, I shall work for you without wages forseven years, but if you cant, you will give me your ship.Thecaptain agreed, took the chicken and said, Wheres the fire?Thereit is, answered the sailor. On the shore.Butits half a mile away, said the captain angrily.A fires fire, you said, answered the sailor. If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.(301w)1.The captain got the sailors wages ________.A.to buy a chicken for himselfB.and kept the money for future useC.by cheating himD.and said he would return the money soon2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.B.The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailorin the water.C.The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D.It was the sailor who was cleverer.3.The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he________.A.didnt want to lose the betB.didnt believe the sailors successC.wanted to keep his promiseD.wanted to show his cleverness4.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.The sailors didnt trust the captain.In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C.The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D.The sailor didnt get out of the water before the sun appeared.5.What is the title of the story?A.How a Captain Cheated His SailorB.How a Sailor Got a ShipC.A Brave SailorD.A Fire Is Fire答案:CDABD高一英语阅读理解及答案【2】Oneday an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Movedthe bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thusthe ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in thegrass, she heard a man come near. He was walking alongbarefooted with a gun inhis hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainlyhave done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire.He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It wasan animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.(163w)1.The ant could not reach the side though _______.A.she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save herC.she tried very hard D. she could smell well2.The dove saved the ant because _______.A.she was the ants friend B. she took pity on the poor antC.the ant was almost exhausted D. the ant had been struggled in the water for along time3.The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A.a leaf B. a piece of wood C. a blade of grass D. a raft4.Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A.the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grassC.the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in thefoot5.In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A.how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove wasC.how the ant and the dove helped each otherD.we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as wecan词汇扩展①desperate adj. 拼死的②exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的③dove n. 鸽子④blade n. 叶片答案:CBCDD高一英语阅读理解及答案【3】JohnnySmith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He camehome early every day, then he worked with it till midnight.But Johnny was not agood English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One dayafter school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high schooloffice. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the mathgrades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade froman F to A. Johnny parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.AnA in English! said Johnnys Dad. Youre a very clever boy, Johnny.Johnnyis a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and putnew information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computerssecretly.School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police,for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into theirown ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called(210w)1.Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in_______.A.the classroom B. the school officeC.a bank near his house D. his own house2.When Johnnys parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A.Johnny was good at mathB.Johnny loved computersC.Johnny could join one computer to anotherD.they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer3.Who are worried about hackers in the story?A.Johnnys parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.4.What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A.Information. B. Back computer accounts. C. Computers. D. Grades.5.The last paragraph is about _______.A.Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden 词汇扩展①hacker n. 黑客②information n. 信息③modem n. 调制解调器④secretly adv. 秘密地⑤account n. 账户答案:DDBCC高一英语阅读理解及答案。

高一英语阅读理解及答案_阅读理解复习指导

高一英语阅读理解及答案_阅读理解复习指导

高一英语阅读理解及答案_阅读理解复习指导在考试前,学生可以多做英语阅读练习,为高一英语打下坚实的基础。

下面就是小编给大家带来的高一英语阅读理解及答案,希望大家喜欢!高一英语阅读理解及答案【1】There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at theend of every voyage and took their wages.Onthe last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time,and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, If one of youstays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if hecomes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages. Thesailors had heard about the captain s cheating, so they didn t trust him. Butthen one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said thathe would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayedin it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermenlit a fire on the shore abouthalf a mile away. Youare cheating, the captain said to the sailor. The fire s warming you. Butit s half a mile away! said the sailor. Afire s fire, answered the captain. I have won. The sailor came out of the water, and said, Perhapsyou think that you are cleverbecause you have won my wages, but you can t cooka chicken. Ican, answered the captain. Ifyou cook this chicken, said the sailor, I shall work for you without wages forseven years, but if you can t, you will give me your ship. Thecaptain agreed, took the chicken and said, Where s the fire? Thereit is, answered the sailor. On the shore. Butit s half a mile away, said the captain angrily.A fire s fire, you said, answered the sailor. If it is enough to warm me inthe water, it is enough to cook your chicken. (301w)1.The captain got the sailors wages ________.A.to buy a chicken for himselfB.and kept the money for future useC.by cheating himD.and said he would return the money soon2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.B.The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailorin the water.C.The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D.It was the sailor who was cleverer.3.The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he________.A.didn t want to lose the betB.didn t believe the sailor s successC.wanted to keep his promiseD.wanted to show his cleverness4.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.The sailors didn t trust the captain.B.In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C.The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D.The sailor didn t get out of the water before the sun appeared.5.What is the title of the story?A.How a Captain Cheated His SailorB.How a Sailor Got a ShipC.A Brave SailorD.A Fire Is Fire答案:CDABD高一英语阅读理解及答案【2】Oneday an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperateefforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almostexhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity,the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thusthe ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in thegrass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun inhis hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainlyhave done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire.He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It wasan animal much weaker and smaller than herselfthat had saved her life.(163w)1.The ant could not reach the side though _______.A.she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save herC.she tried very hard D. she could smell well2.The dove saved the ant because _______.A.she was the ant s friend B. she took pity on the poor antC.the ant was almost exhausted D. the ant had been struggled in the water for along time3.The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A.a leaf B. a piece of wood C. a blade of grass D. a raft4.Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A.the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grassC.the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in thefoot5.In writing the story, the writer wants to show_______.A.how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove wasC.how the ant and the dove helped each otherD.we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as wecan词汇扩展①desperate adj. 拼死的② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的③dove n. 鸽子④ blade n. 叶片答案:CBCDD高一英语阅读理解及答案【3】JohnnySmith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He camehome early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not agood English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One dayafter school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high schooloffice. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the mathgrades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades inEnglish. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade froman F to A. Johnny parents looked at his report card. They were very happy. AnA in English! said Johnny s Dad. You re a very clever boy, Johnny. Johnnyis a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and putnew information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to othercomputerssecretly.School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police,for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into theirown ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are calledhackers.(210w)1.Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A.the classroom B. the school officeC.a bank near his house D. his own house2.When Johnny s parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A.Johnny was good at mathB.Johnny loved computersC.Johnny could join one computer to anotherD.they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer3.Who are worried about hackers in the story?A.Johnny s parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C.The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.4.What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A.Information. B. Back computer accounts. C. Computers. D. Grades.5.The last paragraph is about _______.A.Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden词汇扩展① hacker n. 黑客② information n. 信息③modem n. 调制解调器④ secretly adv. 秘密地⑤account n. 账户答案:DDBCC高一英语阅读理解及答案。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解It could have been any of us, but it happened to be me. I received a brief 18-months of undivided attention and love as the only child, before three more appeared. The second was a severe blow. No doubt, learning the need to share was important, but I had tasted the life of an only child.Then came years of requests to look after the siblings(兄弟姐妹), being urged that, You should be setting a better example, “Again and again the others got away with doing w rong but I didn't. We each played our roles; the second one who later skipped school to meet boys; the ever so attractive third, the boy who could do no wrong; and finally the surprise appearance of the fourth, seemed certain to be spoiled even now. So that left me: the reasonable, quiet one who got the grades, did the housework and became a chameleon(变色龙)—skilled at reading a situation and being what was needed.Then eventually came the chance to be the first to leave and experience life on the outside, not defined(定义)as the eldest. The moment I had waited for. But now, many years later, being the eldest matters again. It's down to me; it seems, to take the lead in caring for our parents, AH the time I was made to learn about sharing; however, when it comes to responsibility, it no longer seems to apply. The others are too busy, too far away, or too unconcerned. So dutifully I travel many times across the country for hours to provide care and support. Requests to my siblings to help out more fall on deaf ears. To me, the dutiful first born, it feels like the right and only thing to do; to be there for our parents as they were for us. Sadly, that feeling isn't shared by the second, third or fourth.(1)How does the author comment on the four children in the second paragraph?A. Angrily and Bitterly.B. Angrily and proudly.C. Bitterly and humorously.D. Humorously and proudly.(2)How did the author develop his social skills?A. Through hard work.B. With the parents' help.C. At the parents' request.D. In practice for effectiveness.(3)What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to?A. To care for the old.B. To help the young.C. To live outside alone.D. To travel nationwide.(4)What can we learn from the text?A. The writer hates to be the eldest.B. The writer feels proud of his role.C. The writer is satisfied with his attempt.D. The writer is regretful about the siblings.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文为夹叙夹议文。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解“Yearago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone coming up to the canyon's edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like 'got it — done', barely even glancing at the magnificent scene in front of him, “Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed ( 痴迷的)people are with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel's latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and photograph 15 others. The next day the students' memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.''When people rely on technology to remember them - counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences, " Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens ( 镜头)on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough timedoing it.“In order to rem ember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them, " Henkel tolThe Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized ontheir computers.(1)Why did the author mention Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning?A. To complain about some tourists' bad habits.B. To give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tour.C. To point out people's obsession with taking pictures. »D. To describe the beautiful view of the Grand Canyon.(2)What can we learn from Henkel's study?A. Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories easily.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.D. Pictures focusing on thedetails of objects probably improve people's memories.(3)The underlined word "it " in Paragraph 5 probably refers to ":.A. the cameraB. technologyC. the eventD. an object(4)What is the article mainly about?A. People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence.B. Possible ways of using pictures to improve one's memory.C. Great harm to memory caused by taking pictures constantly. “D. A believable study into thenegative impact of lining cameras often.【答案】(1) C⑵D(3) C(4) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,人们都有拍照的喜好,拍照有助于我们记忆。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour GuidesHOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at, night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours. $78.96.See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washington's Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washington's home on the Potomac River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 46.92See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.The Blossoms Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because you'll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!(1)Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boatA. The Lights Night TourB. Best Mount Vemon & Arlington Cemetery TourC. The Best Minibus TourD. The Blossoms Tour(2)What is special about The Best Minibus TourA. Its price is not fixed.B. The best time to take it is at night.C. The tour guide accompanies you.D. You can get great photos of cherry.(3)Which date suits The Blossoms Tour mostA. July 4B. August 15C. March 27D. October 8【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍在Washington DC 的Bus Tours。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour GuidesHOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at, night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours. $78.96.See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washington's MountVernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washington's home on the Potomac River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 46.92See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history andtrivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.The Blossoms Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because you'll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!(1)Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boat?A. The Lights Night TourB. Best Mount Vemon & Arlington Cemetery TourC. The Best Minibus TourD. The Blossoms Tour(2)What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?A. Its price is not fixed.B. The best time to take it is at night.C. The tour guide accompanies you.D. You can get great photos of cherry.(3)Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?A. July 4B. August 15C. March 27D. October 8【答案】(1) B⑵A(3) C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍在Washington DC的Bus Tours。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour GuidesHOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at, night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours. $78.96.See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washington's MountVernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washington's home on the Potomac River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 46.92See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history andtrivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.The Blossoms Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because you'll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!(1)Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boat?A. The Lights Night TourB. Best Mount Vemon & Arlington Cemetery TourC. The Best Minibus TourD. The Blossoms Tour(2)What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?A. Its price is not fixed.B. The best time to take it is at night.C. The tour guide accompanies you.D. You can get great photos of cherry.(3)Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?A. July 4B. August 15C. March 27D. October 8【答案】(1) B⑵A(3) C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍在Washington DC的Bus Tours。

新课标高一英语阅读理解精选附答案

新课标高一英语阅读理解精选附答案

新课标高一英语阅读理解精选附答案新课标高一英语阅读理解精选文章附答案随着新课标高一英语的教学改革,阅读理解已成为高中英语教学的重要组成部分。

为了帮助同学们更好地掌握阅读理解技巧,我们为大家精选了一篇阅读理解文章,并附上了答案,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

【篇章】题目:The Benefits of Reading阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Reading has always been a good habit. It can bring us a lot of benefits.Firstly, reading can broaden our knowledge. Through reading, we can learn about different cultures, histories,and lifestyles. We can also gain knowledge about a wide range of topics, such as science, technology, and arts. In this way, reading helps us develop a well-rounded understanding of the world.Secondly, reading can improve our language skills. When we read, we come across new words and phrases. By looking up their meanings and using them in context, we can expand our vocabulary and improve our language fluency. We can alsolearn how to use language more effectively through reading various types of texts, such as novels, essays, and articles.Thirdly, reading can enhance our critical thinkingskills. Reading requires us to think analytically andinterpret information. In order to understand the author's message, we need to analyze the text, draw connections, and make inferences. This helps us develop our ability to thinkcritically and make logical judgments.Lastly, reading can provide us with entertainment and relaxation. Reading a good book can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions. It can be a great way to unwind after a long day and escape from ourdaily routines. It also helps improve our focus and concentration.In conclusion, reading is not only a hobby but also a valuable skill. It broadens our knowledge, improves our language skills, enhances our critical thinking, and provides entertainment. So, let's make reading a daily habit and enjoy all the benefits it brings.1. What can reading help us do according to the passage?A. Relax and unwind.B. Learn about different cultures.C. Improve our language skills.D. All of the above.2. What can we gain from reading various types of texts?A. New words and phrases.B. Language fluency and vocabulary expansion.C. Entertainment and relaxation.D. A and B.3. Why is reading important in developing critical thinking skills?A. It requires analytical thinking and interpretation.B. It helps us analyze the author's message.C. It improves our ability to make logical judgments.D. All of the above.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a good habit with many benefits.B. Reading helps us relax and unwind.C. Reading allows us to learn about new cultures.D. Reading improves our language fluency and vocabulary.【答案】1. D2. D3. D4. A【文章解析】本篇短文主要讲述了读书的好处。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解“Yearago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone coming up to the canyon's edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like 'got it — done', barely even glancing at the magnificent scene in front of him, “Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed ( 痴迷的)people are with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel's latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and photograph 15 others. The next day the students' memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.''When people rely on technology to remember them - counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences, " Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens ( 镜头)on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough timedoing it.“In order to rem ember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them, " Henkel tolThe Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized ontheir computers.(1)Why did the author mention Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning?A. To complain about some tourists' bad habits.B. To give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tour.C. To point out people's obsession with taking pictures. »D. To describe the beautiful view of the Grand Canyon.(2)What can we learn from Henkel's study?A. Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories easily.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.D. Pictures focusing on thedetails of objects probably improve people's memories.(3)The underlined word "it " in Paragraph 5 probably refers to ":.A. the cameraB. technologyC. the eventD. an object(4)What is the article mainly about?A. People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence.B. Possible ways of using pictures to improve one's memory.C. Great harm to memory caused by taking pictures constantly. “D. A believable study into thenegative impact of lining cameras often.【答案】(1) C⑵D(3) C(4) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,人们都有拍照的喜好,拍照有助于我们记忆。

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新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案导语:高一是高中英语打基础的一年,要时常做练习做积累。

下面是小编为大家精选整理的十篇适合高一学生练习的英语阅读,附答案和拓展,希望能帮助大家,多多练习,多多收获!Passage 1One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.(163w)1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.A. she cried for helpB. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hardD. she could smell well2. The dove saved the ant because _______.A. she was the ant's friendB. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water fora long time3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can词汇扩展① desperate adj. 拼死的② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的③ dove n. 鸽子④ blade n. 叶片Passage 2Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computerssecretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.(210w)1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A. the classroomB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. his own house2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computersC. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnny's parents.B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police.D. School headmasters and teachers.4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Computers.D. Grades.5. The last paragraph is about _______.A. JohnnyB. computersC. hackersD. modem词汇扩展① hacker n. 黑客② information n. 信息③ modem n. 调制解调器④ secretly adv. 秘密地⑤ account n. 账户Passage 3There was ice on the road, and the doctor's car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise , he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to thenearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage for help. The door was opened by one of his patients." Oh, Doctor," she said, " I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident on the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help."(109w)1. Where was the doctor going in his car?A. We don't know.B. To a patient's home.C. To a garage.D. To his own home.2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. Careless drivingB. A tree had fallen across the road.C. A slippery road.D. There was a thick fog.3. The doctor went to the house because _______.A. he knew one of his patients lived thereB. he had received a call to go thereC. he wanted to use the telephoneD. he was injured and could walk no further4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment.B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.词汇扩展① garage n. 汽车修理站② accident n. 事故③ slippery adj. 滑④ injured adj. 受伤Passage 4One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter."I have lost my axe,"he said."It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood."The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked,"Is this yours?""No,"said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again,"Is this yours?""No,"again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe."Yes, that is mine,"called out the happy man."I know that well enough,"said the fairy."I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one."(147w)1. One day when the man was cutting something, ________.A. he fell into the waterB. his axe dropped into the riverC. his axe fell into a lakeD. he saw a beautiful fairy2. The man was sad because _________.A. he was poor and had no other axesB. he could not go on workingC. he liked his axe very muchD. his axe was a gold axe3. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didn't take them, because he ______.A. did not like themB. did not know they were made of gold and silverC. was very richD. knew these axes were not his4. At the end of the story the man had ________.A. only one axeB. two axesC. three axesD. many axes5. The fairy helped the man because he was ________ man.A. an oldB. a youngC. a poorD. an honest.词汇扩展① fairy n. 仙女② silver adj. 银制的Passage 5An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. "Happiness," said the Englishman, "Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.""You English have no romance," said the Frenchman. "Happiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you -then afterwards you part without regrets.""You are both wrong," said the Russian. "True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a hammering at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, 'Ivan Ivanovitch, you are under arrest', and you say, 'Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.'"( 118w)1. The Englishman's happiness suggests that _______.A. he should have no time to warm his slippersB. he enjoys the warmth of the familyC. he thinks it the most important to have slippersD. he wants someone to warm his slippers2. What the Frenchman said means that _______.A. a man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possibleB. he wants to marry a girl he lovesC. he is interested in going on a business tripD. the Englishman should have more romance3. The Russian thought that ________.A. both the Englishman and the Frenchman were not rightB. neither the Englishman nor the Frenchman were rightC. neither the Englishman nor Frenchman were wrongD. either the Englishman or the Frenchman were wrong4. The meaning of the Russian's words is that _______.A. he would like to have a good sleep at nightB. he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedC. he thinks it happiness to feel safeD. he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night5. The best title for this story is "_______".A. The Difference in HappinessB. How to Get HappinessC. The Definition of HappinessD. The Importance of Happiness词汇扩展① slipper n. 拖鞋②romance n. 浪漫色彩③ entertain v. 招待④ part v. 分手⑤ arrest v. 逮捕⑥ definition n. 定义Passage 6"Get up, get up, Jim. It's time to get up!" my mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. "Oh dear! It's a quarter to eight already. I'll be late for school again," I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. "I'm sure I can get to the school on time," I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, "I'm sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There's something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one." "I couldn't wait. The school is not far. I'd better run to the school," I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to the school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was about fifty years old. All the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor hisphysics lessons. I hesitated for a moment and then I opened the door. "I'm very sorry, Mr. Smith. I'm late again," I said with a red face."It's you again, Jim," Mr. smith said angrily. "I've told you not be late, but you…" he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, "I'm very sorry, my boys and girls." With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. "Now take off your wet coat and put this one or you'll catch cold," he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on. It was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!(348w)1. Jim was late for school because _______.A. he got up too lateB. there was something wrong with the busC. it rained heavilyD. he had to wait for the bus2. Mr. Smith, the physics teacher, _______ at first when Jim came into the classroom.A. felt sadB. looked kindC. looked worriedD. was unhappy3. Jim felt that _______.A. the jacket was large enough to keep him warmB. Mr. Smith took good care of himC. he understood what Mr. Smith said all the timeD. physics is easy if you like the physics teachers4. From the story, we can learn that _______.A. students can't be late for schoolB. students can learn better if teachers love themC. physics is easy if you like the physics teachersD. you'll catch cold if your clothes are wet词汇扩展① shiver v. 发抖② hesitate v. 犹豫Passage 7John is a paper boy. He deliversnewspapers to different houses in his street every day. He has about 80 customers. Half of his customers only take the newspapers on weekdays, and about half take the newspapers on weekdays and on Sundays.John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. It takes longer to deliver the newspaper on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays.John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money for college. He has already saved 500 dollars.(107w)1. John ________ every day.A. reads booksB. sells newspapersC. borrows booksD. delivers newspapers2. How many customers does he have?A. About 40.B. About 120.C. About 80.D. About 20.3. ______of his customers only take newspapers on weekdays.A. TwoB. EightyC. FortyD. Twenty4. What time does he have to get up every morning?A. 3:30B. 4:30C. 5:30D. 6:305. John is saving his money to buy ______A. a newspaperB. a new bagC. a houseD. a new bicycle词汇扩展① deliver vt. 投递② customer n. 客户③ college n. 大学Passage 8Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop and his mother is a doctor. He's seven years old now and has begun to go to school this autumn. It's a little far from their shop and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So he's never late for class and his teachers like him.It's Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count the numbers from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, "How many people are there in your family, Sam?"Sam stood up and said, "Two, Miss Hunt.""Who are they?""My father and mother.""Oh? "Miss Hunt is surprised. She said, "There're three people in your family.""But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"( 140w)1. Sam is ________.A. an English boyB. an American boyC. an English girlD. an American girl2. Sam is in Grade _______ now.A. OneB. TwoC. threeD. four3. Sam usually goes to school ________.A. on footB. by bikeC. by carD. by bus4. ______, so Miss Hunt is happy today.A. Sam is late for classB. Sam studies ChineseC. The children are good at EnglishD. Sam can count from one to ten5. Which of the following is wrong?A. Sam is at school now.B. There 're two people in Sam's family.C. There 're three people in Sam's family.D. Miss Hunt doesn't know how many people there are in Sam's family.Passage 9There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed init. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."(301w)1. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating himD. and said he would return the money soon2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.3. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. didn't want to lose the betB. didn't believe the sailor's successC. wanted to keep his promiseD. wanted to show his cleverness4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.5. What is the title of the story?A. How a Captain Cheated His SailorB. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave SailorD. A Fire Is FirePassage 10Last year when Tom graduated from school, he came to Taibei. He didn't like to work on his father's farm and hoped to find a job in a big city. He went from onecompany to another but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was go back to his small town. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him and asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know where to go. Suddenly, an old man came and said, "Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I am the owner of a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?"(190w)1. Tom came to the station to _______.A. find a jobB. take the train homeC. sell the ticketD. take the train to Taibei2. The woman walked to Tom because _______.A. she was Tom's old friendB. her child wanted to talk to TomC. she needed to take the trainD. she had no money to buy a ticket3. Tom didn't take the train because _______.A. he didn't take a train ticketB. he missed the trainC. he wanted to talk to the old manD. he gave his ticket to the woman4. The old man wanted to _______.A. lend Tom some moneyB. give Tom a jobC. say "Thank you " to TomD. sit on the bench with Tom5. What can we learn from this story?A. Many people find job in a train station.B. Don't buy the last ticket of the train.C. If we try our best to help others, others will help us.D. We should not give our ticket to others in a train station.《新课标高一英语阅读理解精选》答案1. CBCDD2. DDBCC3. ACCB4. BADCD5. BCACA6. BDBB7. DCCBD8. BACDB9. CDABD。

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