【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题经典及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Regardless of how far we'd like to believe gender(性别) equality in the workplace has come, there's still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.While it's not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to leadin almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research,Professor yvind L. Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查)2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women —this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations. Obviously,it's important to consider individual(个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. But next time you're hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates a harder look.(1)What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A. Women are worse than men.B. Men take almost all high positions.C. There is a huge gap between genders.D. Women might behave better in every field.(2)Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ''inherently” in paragraph 4?A. properlyB. potentiallyC. naturallyD. normally(3)Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A. How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B. Why Women Are Better Than Men.C. Why Women Make The Best Bosses.D. How We Can Tell Gender Difference.(4)Who might have special interest in this article?A. Job hunters.B. Employers.C. Employees.D. Male bosses.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,在工作领域男性领导人和女性领导人地位存在不平等现象,作者指出在领导位置上,女性可能在各个领域表现更好,倡议雇主在招聘领导岗位员工时应多考虑女性。
高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Nothing good generally comes of a conversation that start with the words, "I think you should probably sit down before I tell you this.”And so it came to pass. Away for Christmas, we got a call from kind friends at home, our neighbour's house had caught fire while they were out. The fire didn't spread to our house but the smoke very much did.It's weeks of either throwing out, or sending away for specialist cleaning, every single thing into which smoke could have permeated(渗透)because the particles(微粒) are an ongoing health risk and washing isn't enough. Anything soft—sofas and carpets and children's teddy bears, clothes—is suspected. We will be seeing in the New Year in a decidedly minimalist fashion.What I didn't expect to feel, however, is this lucky. Friends and neighbours have come together with incredible generosity. We will never again underestimate the closeness of the village community in which we live, or the innate kindness that is most people's natural reaction to trouble, and are grateful to be reminded of so much that is good. But that's not the only thing I've learned. For in a sense, we have a chance to start again.The surprise on being forced to think about what might urgently need replacing is how short the list of essentials seems; how much we must have been hanging on to out of habit, and how much we have been conditioned to think was important.It's all too easily assumed that family history lives in tangible(有形的)things— old photographs, a dress bought decades ago for a night heavy with memories — but that's not quite right. These things were only reminders of what we already carry with us in head and heart.Walking through the house, sweeping up the broken glass, I realised that the answer to the old question of "What would you save in a fire? " is actually that nothing really matters but each other.(1)What happened to the author's house?A.It caught a fire.B.It was affected by a fire.C.It was broken into by friends.D.Its windows were broken.(2)What does the underlined word "suspected" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.something that may be damaged.B.something that may not be genuine.C.something that may not be so good.D.something that may be dangerous.(3)What did the author expect to feel?A.People around him were cold to others' trouble.B.His friends and neighbours were so generous.C.People in his community were close to each other.D.He was so lucky to find much that was good.(4)How will the author probably feel when the New Year finally comes?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Excited.D.Contented.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者家房子受到火灾影响,物品受损,一切都需要清理,但朋友们和邻居们提供的帮助,让作者感受到了他们的善良,对他们感恩。
高一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析(7篇)
高一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析(7篇)一、完型填空1.It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied 2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets 3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth 5.A.room B.nest C.house D.hall 6.A.widened B.closed C.opened D.lowed 7.A.lovely B.likely C.friendly D.carefully 8.A.jumping B.climbing C.walking D.running 9.A.removed B.stepped C.paced D.searched 10.A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At the same time 11.A.discussing B.exploring C.screaming D.laughing 12.A.nervously B.suddenly C.casually D.immediately 13.A.after B.while C.before D.until 14.A.reached into B.arrived in C.got to D.pulled out 15.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 16.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None 17.A.pain B.surprise C.doubt D.joy 18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually 19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond 20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A2.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of he lp to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had abetter piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud 4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true 11.A.as B.so C.before D.till 12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger 13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C18.B19.C20.A3.Marty Verel, a 59-year-old kidney transplant recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). 1 , like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck 2 an appointment. Marty and his wife, Nancy Verel, would sit with tablets on their laps trying for hours on different sites 3 , all of which were slow and complicated. “I felt 4 ,” Nancy says.Then Nancy heard about Rebecca Mead, who was spending 5 ten hours a day online securing appointments for those with no 6 to the vaccine. So Nancy messaged Mead on Facebook and twenty-five minutes later, Mead 7 by asking for Marty’s basic information. Nine minutes after that, Mead made the appointment for Marty.Mead’s vaccine 8 started on February 1, when she learned that her parents were unable to get appointments themselves. 9 around on vaccine registration sites, Mead, who has been helping her husband develop websites, discovered how 10 it was to book an appointment. She 11 strategies that web insiders are familiar with and added some of her specia l skills. “I’m 12 . I drink a lot of coffee, and I’m a fast 13 ,” she says. Eventually, Mead secured appointments for both of her parents.Mead decided that helping others would be her way of 14 the society. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a(n) 15 that made Nancy conclude, “Mead is some sort of COVID angel.”1.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Moreover 2.A.scheduling B.delaying C.following D.canceling 3.A.relaxedly B.patiently C.confidently D.desperately 4.A.tireless B.hopeless C.fearless D.aimless 5.A.less than B.up to C.within D.exactly 6.A.addiction B.relation C.access D.key 7.A.appeared B.cooperated C.volunteered D.responded 8.A.hunting B.adventure C.research D.sacrifice 9.A.Travelling B.Clicking C.Walking D.Messing 10.A.easy B.fast C.difficult D.impossible 11.A.explained B.abandoned C.evaluated D.applied 12.A.persistent B.intelligent C.considerate D.selfless 13.A.writer B.typist C.speaker D.recorder 14.A.relieving B.repairing C.rebuilding D.repaying 15.A.goal B.score C.achievement D.influence1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C4.Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone 1 friends.We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 9 .We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them.And we can 11 new friends.It is encouraging to find out how muchwe like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live 12 than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1.A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone 3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly 4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around 5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really 6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different 7.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually 8.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends 9.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone10.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with11.A.look for B.find C.make D.know 12.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster 13.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making 14.A.less B.better C.little D.no15.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.B15.D5.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gifts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the th anks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totallysuggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger 5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness 13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take 15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D6.Throughout history,people have been interested in knowing how language first began,but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. 1 ,we do know a lot about 2 ,the languages of today and also the languages of 3 times. There are 4 about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language 5 the most speakers. English,Russianand Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. 6 ,some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important 7 of languages in the world. For example,most of the languages of 8 are in one large family 9 the Indo-European language family. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years 10 .Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern 11 of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are 12 changing. The English of today is very different 13 the English of 500 years ago.Over time some even 14 completely. About 1,000 years ago 15 was a little known relative of German 16 on one of the borders(边界) of Europe.If a language has 17 speakers or if it is very old,there may be 18 in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is,the language may have several 19 .Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China 20 understand speakers from other parts.1.A.But B.Rather C.However D.Besides 2.A.English B.history C.Chinese D.languages 3.A.earlier B.latter C.modern D.hard 4.A.frequently B.probably C.fluently D.gradually 5.A.for B.with C.in D.of6.A.In a word B.At present C.On the one hand D.On the other hand 7.A.blocks B.accents C.families D.changes 8.A.Europe B.Asia C.Africa D.America 9.A.called B.spoken C.calling D.speaking 10.A.before B.ago C.later D.old 11.A.times B.families C.forms D.members 12.A.always B.seldom C.often D.sometimes 13.A.about B.with C.in D.from14.A.die out B.die away C.die down D.die off 15.A.Spanish B.English C.Chinese D.Russian 16.A.called B.referred C.spoken D.named17.A.a great deal of B.a few C.a little D.a number of 18.A.speakers B.differences C.identity D.changes 19.A.dialects B.spellings C.usages D.expressions 20.A.mustn’t B.may not C.won’t D.can’t【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.C12.A13.D14.A15.B16.C17.D18.B19.A20.D7.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get 5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So 19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D。
高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Nothing good generally comes of a conversation that start with the words, "I think you should probably sit down before I tell you this.”And so it came to pass. Away for Christmas, we got a call from kind friends at home, our neighbour's house had caught fire while they were out. The fire didn't spread to our house but the smoke very much did.It's weeks of either throwing out, or sending away for specialist cleaning, every single thing into which smoke could have permeated(渗透)because the particles(微粒) are an ongoing health risk and washing isn't enough. Anything soft—sofas and carpets and children's teddy bears, clothes—is suspected. We will be seeing in the New Year in a decidedly minimalist fashion.What I didn't expect to feel, however, is this lucky. Friends and neighbours have come together with incredible generosity. We will never again underestimate the closeness of the village community in which we live, or the innate kindness that is most people's natural reaction to trouble, and are grateful to be reminded of so much that is good. But that's not the only thing I've learned. For in a sense, we have a chance to start again.The surprise on being forced to think about what might urgently need replacing is how short the list of essentials seems; how much we must have been hanging on to out of habit, and how much we have been conditioned to think was important.It's all too easily assumed that family history lives in tangible(有形的)things— old photographs, a dress bought decades ago for a night heavy with memories — but that's not quite right. These things were only reminders of what we already carry with us in head and heart.Walking through the house, sweeping up the broken glass, I realised that the answer to the old question of "What would you save in a fire? " is actually that nothing really matters but each other.(1)What happened to the author's house?A.It caught a fire.B.It was affected by a fire.C.It was broken into by friends.D.Its windows were broken.(2)What does the underlined word "suspected" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.something that may be damaged.B.something that may not be genuine.C.something that may not be so good.D.something that may be dangerous.(3)What did the author expect to feel?A.People around him were cold to others' trouble.B.His friends and neighbours were so generous.C.People in his community were close to each other.D.He was so lucky to find much that was good.(4)How will the author probably feel when the New Year finally comes?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Excited.D.Contented.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者家房子受到火灾影响,物品受损,一切都需要清理,但朋友们和邻居们提供的帮助,让作者感受到了他们的善良,对他们感恩。
高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)
高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1.A woman who had been diagnosed with cancer had been given3 months to live. So she told her pastor which songs she wanted sung at the service,what scriptures she would like read,and what she wanted to be wearing. The woman also told her pastor that she wanted to be buried with her favorite bible.“There’s one more thing.” she said excitedly.“I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.”The pastor stood looking at the woman not knowing quite what to say.The woman explained,“In all my years of attending church socials and functions where food was involved;my favorite part was when whoever was clearing away the dishes of the main course would lean over and say ‘you can keep your fork’. It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming. So I just want people to see me there in that casket with a fork in my hand and I want them to wonder ‘What’s with the fork?’ Then I want you to tell them,‘Something better is coming,so keep your fork too.’”1/ 15The pastor’s eyes were welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did. She knew that something better was coming.At the funeral the pastor told the people how he could not stop thinking about the fork and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.So the next time you reach down for your fork,let it remind you so gently that there is something better coming.Keep your fork. The best is yet to come.1. Why did the woman have a talk with the pastor?Because ________.A. she wouldn’t like to dieB. she was anxious about deathC. she wanted to discuss certain aspects of her final deathD. she begged him to help her to get rid of her illness2. When hearing the woman’s last wish,the pastor felt ________.A. shockedB. excitedC. entertainedD. amazed3. Someone says to you “Keep your fork”,which suggests ________.2/ 15A. the main course will be servedB. your favorite is comingC. the service will begin soonD. the service will be finished at once4. Why was the pastor so pleased when he heard her expression?Because________.A. he understood the woman betterB. he realized she has understood death completelyC. the woman didn’t ask for too muchD. he could carry out her last wishes2.The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself.As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof (屋顶) and a sound downstairs. It was Father Christmas, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes.3/ 15By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent. Beautiful gifts were piled (堆积) under the Christmas tree, but Father Christmas was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of gifts to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. Bunny might have mistaken it for a dog, if it hadn't been for the antlers (鹿角) on its head.“Are you a reindeer (驯鹿)?” asked Bunny.“Yes,” replied the animal, “my name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Father Christmas' sled (雪橇)?”“I was until I got airsick,” replied Ralph, “I'm afraid I wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the gift he wanted from Father Christmas was a new friend!1. Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?4/ 15A. He had a lot of things to do.B. He was disturbed by a big noise.C. He was thinking of what gift he would get.D. He wanted to have a look at the reindeer.2. As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he _____.A. was probably very sadB. found what he wantedC. ran into a reindeerD. heard a loud cry3. The underlined part “cut out for” in the text probably means “_____”.A. fit forB. afraid ofC. proud ofD. interested in4. What would be the best title for the text?A. A strange Christmas treeB. A special Christmas giftC. A quiet but smart boyD. A lovely reindeer3.Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in5/ 15the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift- buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(安全),or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销)tools for stores,’,said Dan Hess’vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores,websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.6/ 15It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.(1) Which of the following statements is true?A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013.B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.(2) What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably mean? _A. 关闭B. 推迟C. 匆忙D. 起飞(3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.A. unsafeB. convenientC. a waste of moneyD. cheaper4.Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(电梯)with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their social position on entering the lift.7/ 15Rebekah Rousi,a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people looked during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others,eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors. ”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front,where they can’t see other passengers,while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.(1) According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by ________.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others’ position8/ 15(2) Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people.B. Senior men.C. Younger men.D. Women.(3) Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.(4) The passage is probably taken from ________.A. a lift instructionB. a storybookC. a travel guideD. a newspaper5. 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It's almost camp season!Summer is wonderful. Summer at one of the following awesome camps? Even more wonderful. Tahosa High Adventure BaseLocation: Ward, ColoradoPeople puzzle: Tahosa's ropes courses are some of the nation's best. Use your hands, feet and brains to take up high-flying challenges and overcome your fears. Fly fishing at 9,000 feet? Yes. Fishing licenses or experience needed? No, sir!Choose your adventure:Go all-inclusive, where the staff prepares meals and runs the program, or take control and planyour perfect week. The choice is yours.Camp RaymondLocation:Parks, ArizonaDon't look down: When looking up at the stars, light pollution is your enemy. But Camp Raymond's location and elevation (海拔) of 6,700 feet offer perfect conditions forseeing otherwise invisible stars.That's cool: Don't forget your camera and a jacket. Duringthe day, you could spot bears and deer. At night, temperaturescan fall sharply. Hot cocoa at summer camp? Cool.Pamlico Sea BaseLocation: Blounts Creek, North Carolina.Go coastal: Explore the Carolina coast by boat. You choose the route, and Pamlico provides the equipment. Keep an eye out forwild horses, lighthouses and boatloads of fish.Set sail: Even if you don't know the difference between starboard and star-lord, Pamlico's sailing journey will makeyou a first-rate sailor in no time. You'll even practice findingyour way using the stars.Base CampLocation:St. Paul, MinnesotaBig upgrade: What happens when you change a 1907 cavalrydrill hall(骑兵训练场) into an adventure destination in theheart of the city? You get Base Camp for overnight lock-ins, weekend retreats(隐居处) and summer camp.Inside out: Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter's coldest days.(1) What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base?A. It requires fishing licensesB. It offers lessons on flying a planeC. It's a camp that is intended for brave kidsD. It is a camp where you can set your own pace(2) What can be learned in Pamlico Sea Base?A. How to tell starboard from star-lordB. How to choose camping equipmentC. How to use the stars for directionsD. How to make a boat on your own(3) In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days?A. Base Camp.B. Camp Raymond.C. Pamlico Sea Base.D. Tahosa High Adventure Base.【答案】 (1) D(2)C(3)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个精彩的·夏令营活动。
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题经典及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题经典及解析【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题经典及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
These days, I walk down the steps leading toward the south end of the All England Club in Wimbledon, and still look for the Crow's Nest, a small green observation tower with an outer ladder that I used to climb on for a wide view of the grounds, but which has since been knocked down.The Crow's Nest was a particularly useful point, because it allowed a tennis writer to keep track of the action on as many as 10 outside courts at a time. At days end, reporters from different nations would share notes on what they had observed all over the grounds.Twenty-seven years later, the press room has touch screens that allow us to watch live videos from any court, and even go back to watch key moments in key matches long after they have finished. You could cover Wimbledon without leaving your seat. But that is a bit like spending all your time ordering room service and looking up fun facts on Wikipedia.More than at any other tennis tournament, there is also an appetite for stories that deal with the setting, the history and the traditions.If they change the price of the fish tacos (鱼肉卷饼) at the United States Open, it's not a story. If they change the price of the strawberries and cream, the signature treat at Wimbledon. It's time to email your editor using capital letters.The new retractable (可伸缩的) roof was put in place in 2009.Until then, you always had to have a rainy-day story in your notebook because there were no guarantees any matches would be played. Now tennis is a sure thing on Centre Court, which has made tennis reporters a bit less creative. But at least it guarantees us daily access to the most atmospheric place in the sport.So much has changed, but Centre Court remains true to its original spirit: more a theater than a stadium. Catching that feeling is part of covering Wimbledon, too.(1)What did the author do on the Crow's Nest in the past?A. He made friends with reporters.B. He reported on tennis matches.C. He appreciated the beautiful scenery.D. He exchanged experiences with tennis players.(2)What does the author think of the new way of covering Wimbledon?A. It lacks fun.B. It is expensiveC. It is not convenient.D. It is not quick enough (3)Why does the author mention strawberries and cream?A. To compare popular foods.B. To introduce the typical treat at Wimbledon.C. To describe people's craze for traditional dishes.D. To show the traditions of Wimbledon are an attraction.(4)What difference does the new roof make?A. Audiences have easier access to a tennis court.B. There's less fun in watching Wimbledon indoors.C. Reporters are struggling to find original material.D. rainy-day stories about Wimbledon have become history.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解I work as the reception manager at my hotel.A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that a guest would be travelling with her deaf father. This note helped us in preparing for their arrival. As they would be here for a number of days, his daughter wanted to make his trip to Ireland as smooth as possible.Upon seeing this note and knowing I would be the one to check them in, I decided to learn some very basic sign language. I greeted the guest in my usual fashion, asking for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name,I immediately realized who was standing in front of me.I had been learning for two weeks how to say: "Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is terrible, but please, if you need anything during your stay, just let me know and we will help you."I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me. Turning to the father, I greeted him in ASL (American Sign Language) and began the bit I had learned for him. His daughter broke down crying and told me I was sweet. But the father just smiled and was so happy. Honestly, seeing his reaction was enough for me. It was absolutely worth the last few weeks of learning basic ASL.Sadly, I wasn't working the day they checked out, but they left a gift for me, a small box with some chocolates and a book on ASL. Inside was a note saying: "Thank you very much for what you did. My father has been in amazing spirits from the time you checked us in and insisted we get you a gift before we left. You have no idea how much this meant to my father and me, and we can't thank you enough. You've made his trip very special with one simple gesture."I cried for a solid five minutes when I came into work the next day and found this gift in my locker.(1)The daughter left a note when booking the hotel in order to __________.A.ask for special service for herselfB.give some useful advice to the hotelC.express gratitude to the hotel managerD.make her father's trip more comfortable(2)The daughter cried when they checked in because __________.A.the author's sign language was really terribleB.her father was unwilling to live in that hotelC.she appreciated what the author had done for her fatherD.the author wouldn't be working when they checked out(3)Seeing the father's reaction during check-in the author probably felt __________.A.thankfulB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.regretful(4)From this passage, we can know that __________.A.the author made the daughter's check-out smoothB.the author was deeply moved by an unexpected giftC.the daughter cried for five minutes before they leftD.the daughter asked the author to learn sign language【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了接待一对父女来爱尔兰旅游,帮助他们登记的故事,因为那位父亲是个聋哑人,执着专门学了手势语"欢迎来爱尔兰",结果那位父亲对于作者的接待很满意,走得时候还送给作者礼物,并给经理写信,希望给作者加薪。
【英语】高一英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1. 阅读理解It was when I was walking to my office, trailed by three young people whose ages ranged from 16 to 25, flowing down the corridor behind me like the tail of a kite, that I thought of it for the first time.This could be because I am not actually a mother.Until recently, I was not a "real" stepmother either.But I have been living with the man who is now my husband, Bernardo for 10 years and in those 10 years, not only have his younger daughters spent every other weekend and half of their school holiday with us but also his son has lived with us full-time.In fact, when Bernardo asked me to move in, he asked his son for permission first.Being a step mum is hard enough but being a sort-of-step-mother is about the most awkward position a mature woman can find herself in.With my sort-of-steppies, I have occupied a place of influence, power and sometimes extreme anger by turns.I have stepped on a delicate path between being a grown-up friend, a bridge of influence with their father, the woman of the house, and a figure of authority – but not too much.Love the kids or hate them, you must always remember that no matter how much you cook, clean, hug, comfort and discipline, you will never actually count.To survive, I trained myself to love the stepkids as hard as I could, but not to care.It's a handy piece of good mental health trickery I recommend to anyone in my position.I can help with homework, yes, but not bother about the results of that homework.I can teach them good manners, but not care about the bad habits they learn at home.Semi-detached is the position. (1)Which of the following is true about Bernardo?A. Bernardo seldom cares about the kids.B. Bernardo dislikes living with his kids.C. Bernardo respects the opinion of his kids.D. Bernardo doesn't recognize his wife as a "real" stepmother.(2)What does the author think of her role in the family?A. She was totally favored by the kids.B. She has acted as an enemy of the kids.C. She didn't have any influence in the family.D. She was the communication bridgebetween kids and their father.(3)What's the author's advice for stepmothers in the last paragraph?A. Be partly engaged in kids' life.B. Care little about kids' behavior.C. Seldom get involved in kids' homework.D. Become the absolute authority of the family.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了作为一个继母应该如何与孩子相处才是一个适当的度。
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解It could have been any of us, but it happened to be me. I received a brief 18-months of undivided attention and love as the only child, before three more appeared. The second was a severe blow. No doubt, learning the need to share was important, but I had tasted the life of an only child.Then came years of requests to look after the siblings(兄弟姐妹), being urged that, You should be setting a better example, “Again and again the others got away with doing w rong but I didn't. We each played our roles; the second one who later skipped school to meet boys; the ever so attractive third, the boy who could do no wrong; and finally the surprise appearance of the fourth, seemed certain to be spoiled even now. So that left me: the reasonable, quiet one who got the grades, did the housework and became a chameleon(变色龙)—skilled at reading a situation and being what was needed.Then eventually came the chance to be the first to leave and experience life on the outside, not defined(定义)as the eldest. The moment I had waited for. But now, many years later, being the eldest matters again. It's down to me; it seems, to take the lead in caring for our parents, AH the time I was made to learn about sharing; however, when it comes to responsibility, it no longer seems to apply. The others are too busy, too far away, or too unconcerned. So dutifully I travel many times across the country for hours to provide care and support. Requests to my siblings to help out more fall on deaf ears. To me, the dutiful first born, it feels like the right and only thing to do; to be there for our parents as they were for us. Sadly, that feeling isn't shared by the second, third or fourth.(1)How does the author comment on the four children in the second paragraph?A. Angrily and Bitterly.B. Angrily and proudly.C. Bitterly and humorously.D. Humorously and proudly.(2)How did the author develop his social skills?A. Through hard work.B. With the parents' help.C. At the parents' request.D. In practice for effectiveness.(3)What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to?A. To care for the old.B. To help the young.C. To live outside alone.D. To travel nationwide.(4)What can we learn from the text?A. The writer hates to be the eldest.B. The writer feels proud of his role.C. The writer is satisfied with his attempt.D. The writer is regretful about the siblings.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文为夹叙夹议文。
【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解“Yearago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone coming up to the canyon's edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like 'got it — done', barely even glancing at the magnificent scene in front of him, “Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed ( 痴迷的)people are with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel's latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and photograph 15 others. The next day the students' memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.''When people rely on technology to remember them - counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences, " Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens ( 镜头)on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough timedoing it.“In order to rem ember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them, " Henkel tolThe Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized ontheir computers.(1)Why did the author mention Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning?A. To complain about some tourists' bad habits.B. To give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tour.C. To point out people's obsession with taking pictures. »D. To describe the beautiful view of the Grand Canyon.(2)What can we learn from Henkel's study?A. Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories easily.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.D. Pictures focusing on thedetails of objects probably improve people's memories.(3)The underlined word "it " in Paragraph 5 probably refers to ":.A. the cameraB. technologyC. the eventD. an object(4)What is the article mainly about?A. People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence.B. Possible ways of using pictures to improve one's memory.C. Great harm to memory caused by taking pictures constantly. “D. A believable study into thenegative impact of lining cameras often.【答案】(1) C⑵D(3) C(4) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,人们都有拍照的喜好,拍照有助于我们记忆。
高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解The great-grandmother is learning English with the help of her family when she is at the age of 91. She hopes to use the language at next year's Olympic Games in Tokyo. Takamizawa was one of the more than 200, 00 people who requested to volunteer for Tokyo's 2020 Games. English is not required for service, but it is a useful skill for volunteers to have.But Takamizawa had not been able to learn the language when she was young. Takamizawa said that she was in high school when World War Two started. She said, "In my second year there, English was banned because it was the enemy language."Takamizawa said her grandchildren helped persuade her that she was not too old to learn. "When I talked to my grandchildren about my wish, they said, 'It's not too late. We will teach you one word a day' ". Natsuko is Takamizawa's granddaughter and main English teacher. Natsuko sends a new English word to her grandmother's phone every day. They also often work together directly on phrases that Takamizawa will need for the Olympics. "Welcome to Tokyo, this is the Olympic stadium, how can I help you?" Takamizawa answers when asked to say an English phrase she has learned. Natsuko explains that she wanted to give her grandmother something to enjoy. "I can clearly see her English is getting better. It's my joy now."The EF English Proficiency Index is a measure of the level of English spoken in a country. Japan ranks 49th among countries where English is not the first language. This situation is slowly changing as younger generations welcome English. However, Takamizawa believes real change will not happen unless Japanese people become more open to the rest of the world. With around 500 days to go until the games begin, the whole Takamizawa family is ready to welcome the world to Tokyo.(1)Why couldn't Takamizawa learn English when she was young?A. Because English was useless.B. Because she was too young to learn English.C. Because English was forbidden to learn.D. Because she was unwilling to learn English.(2)What can we know from the third paragraph?A. Takamizawa gets strong support from her family.B. Takamizawa's grandchildren love her a lot.C. Natsuko is Takamizawa's granddaughter and only English teacher.D. Natsuko teaches Takamizawa English mainly by talking with her.(3)What does the underlined phrase "This situation" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. English is not the first language in Japan.B. The level of English spoken in Japan is relatively low.C. Younger generations in Japan welcome English.D. Japanese people become open to the rest of the world.(4)What is the main idea of the passage?A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. It is never too late to learn.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. Two heads are better than one.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,日本91岁的奶奶Takamizawa为了做好迎接在东京举行的2020奥运会的志愿工作,在孙辈的鼓励和帮助下开始学习英语。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Plan your dream vacation to one of these excellent destinations.St. LuciaAbundant rainforests and splendid mountains are all reasons to visit this Caribbean island. St. Lucia offers the perfect mix of relaxation and adventure. To take in the breathtaking scenery, plan to hike the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.Banff. AlbertaThis Canadian destination will bring out the explorer in anyone who visits. From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers travelers an abundance of year-round outdoor activities. The Lake Louise Ski Resort is one of the largest in North America and the striking photo opportunities of the Canadian Rockies from Moraine Lake can't be underestimated (低估).Machu PicchuAccording to travelers, a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Located in the Andes Mountains, it is the most familiar icon (象征物) of Inca civilization. Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you canexperience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.Great Barrier ReefIt's easy to see why the Great Barrier Reef is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World –it stretches nearly 1,500 miles along the eastern coastline of Australia and features about 3,000 reefs, 900 islands and more than 1,500 species of fish. Travelers can see these amazing natural structures from the air or underwater. However, large amounts of coral bleaching (褪色) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this place's continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.(1)What can you enjoy both in St. Lucia and Banff?A. Hiking.B. Skiing.C. Diving.D. Snowboarding.(2)Where may a historian choose to go?A. St. Lucia.B. Banff. Alberta.C. Machu Picchu.D. Great Barrier Reef (3)What do we know about the Great Barrier Reef?A. It's on the western coast of Australia.B. It's famous for coral reefs rather than fish.C. People must take a plane to enjoy its beauty.D. It may disappear if temperature keeps on rising.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四处假期极好的去处及各自特色。
高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)
高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1.A woman who had been diagnosed with cancer had been given3 months to live. So she told her pastor which songs she wanted sung at the service,what scriptures she would like read,and what she wanted to be wearing. The woman also told her pastor that she wanted to be buried with her favorite bible.“There’s one more thing.” she said excitedly.“I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.”The pastor stood looking at the woman not knowing quite what to say.The woman explained,“In all my years of attending church socials and functions where food was involved;my favorite part was when whoever was clearing away the dishes of the main course would lean over and say ‘you can keep your fork’. It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming. So I just want people to see me there in that casket with a fork in my hand and I want them to wonder ‘What’s with the fork?’ Then I want you to tell them,‘Something better is coming,so keep your fork too.’”1/ 15The pastor’s eyes were welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did. She knew that something better was coming.At the funeral the pastor told the people how he could not stop thinking about the fork and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.So the next time you reach down for your fork,let it remind you so gently that there is something better coming.Keep your fork. The best is yet to come.1. Why did the woman have a talk with the pastor?Because ________.A. she wouldn’t like to dieB. she was anxious about deathC. she wanted to discuss certain aspects of her final deathD. she begged him to help her to get rid of her illness2. When hearing the woman’s last wish,the pastor felt ________.A. shockedB. excitedC. entertainedD. amazed3. Someone says to you “Keep your fork”,which suggests ________.2/ 15A. the main course will be servedB. your favorite is comingC. the service will begin soonD. the service will be finished at once4. Why was the pastor so pleased when he heard her expression?Because________.A. he understood the woman betterB. he realized she has understood death completelyC. the woman didn’t ask for too muchD. he could carry out her last wishes2.The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself.As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof (屋顶) and a sound downstairs. It was Father Christmas, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes.3/ 15By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent. Beautiful gifts were piled (堆积) under the Christmas tree, but Father Christmas was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of gifts to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. Bunny might have mistaken it for a dog, if it hadn't been for the antlers (鹿角) on its head.“Are you a reindeer (驯鹿)?” asked Bunny.“Yes,” replied the animal, “my name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Father Christmas' sled (雪橇)?”“I was until I got airsick,” replied Ralph, “I'm afraid I wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the gift he wanted from Father Christmas was a new friend!1. Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?4/ 15A. He had a lot of things to do.B. He was disturbed by a big noise.C. He was thinking of what gift he would get.D. He wanted to have a look at the reindeer.2. As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he _____.A. was probably very sadB. found what he wantedC. ran into a reindeerD. heard a loud cry3. The underlined part “cut out for” in the text probably means “_____”.A. fit forB. afraid ofC. proud ofD. interested in4. What would be the best title for the text?A. A strange Christmas treeB. A special Christmas giftC. A quiet but smart boyD. A lovely reindeer3.Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in5/ 15the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift- buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(安全),or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销)tools for stores,’,said Dan Hess’vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores,websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.6/ 15It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.(1) Which of the following statements is true?A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013.B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.(2) What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably mean? _A. 关闭B. 推迟C. 匆忙D. 起飞(3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.A. unsafeB. convenientC. a waste of moneyD. cheaper4.Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(电梯)with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their social position on entering the lift.7/ 15Rebekah Rousi,a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people looked during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others,eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors. ”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front,where they can’t see other passengers,while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.(1) According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by ________.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others’ position8/ 15(2) Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people.B. Senior men.C. Younger men.D. Women.(3) Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.(4) The passage is probably taken from ________.A. a lift instructionB. a storybookC. a travel guideD. a newspaper5. 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
实用文档实用文档(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour GuidesHOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at, night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours. $78.96.See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washington's Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washington's home on the Potomac River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 46.92See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed. The Blossoms Tour in Washington DC.Duration: 3 hours $ 56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because you'll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!(1)Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boatA. The Lights Night TourB. Best Mount Vemon & Arlington Cemetery TourC. The Best Minibus TourD. The Blossoms Tour(2)What is special about The Best Minibus TourA. Its price is not fixed.B. The best time to take it is at night.C. The tour guide accompanies you.D. You can get great photos of cherry.(3)Which date suits The Blossoms Tour mostA. July 4B. August 15C. March 27D. October 8【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍在Washington DC 的Bus Tours。
高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
"You'll be blind by the time you're twenty-five," a doctor at Children's Hospital predicted. "Your blood sugars are much too high." It consumed me. No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world.I liked painting. Losing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting provided me with the only place where I could escape from those threatening words.When I was twenty-one, my right eye went blind. Precisely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血) in my left eye because of an accident. For the next twenty years, vision came and went. I went through many eye operations in an attempt to keep my vision. But after one final operation, I lost the battle and all remaining vision. And I buried all dreams of painting.Desperate, I enrolled in (注册) a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired (损伤的). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a computer with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program."Jaws and Window-Eyes are leading software for the blind," my instructor told me. "You can use the Internet, e-mail and Microsoft with all its tools and features." It's amazing! Hope went up for the first time in years. "By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerpoint," my instructor added.For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology. Not only do I have a speaking computer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clock and calculator.(1)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The right opportunity.B. Losing my sight in the future.C. Consuming too much sugarD. The children's hospital.(2)What happened when the author was 25 years old?A. He gave up painting.B. He went blind completelyC. He injured one of his eyes.D. He picked up a new hobby(3)What brought a turning point to the author?A. A special course.B. A meaningful eventC. An inspiring speech.D. An important interview.(4)What does the author intend to tell us?A. No pain, no gain.B. Every man has his price.C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D. Be optimistic in the face of life's difficulties.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
(英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve memory function, according to an encouraging new study.The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. It also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the images closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this process--riding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testing--but the testing now took place inside an M. R. I. machine(磁共振成像仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images.Then the researchers compared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after the exercise. The M. R. I. scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning, indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised.(1)How did the researchers conduct the study?A. By filling up questionnaires.B. By interviewing many people.C. By comparing experiment data.D. By referring to historical reports.(2)Who might benefit most from the study result?A. The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.B. The young people crazy about body building.C. The white collars doing long-term mental work.D. The blue-collars doing heavy physical labor work.(3)Which of the following statements agrees with the study result?A. The light exercise is only good for young people.B. The more the exercise is, the better the brain works.C. The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body.D. The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder.(4)What can be the best title for the text?A. Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brainB. There is no need for humans doing exercise every dayC. Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young mostD. Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve memory function, according to an encouraging new study.The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. It also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the images closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this process--riding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testing--but the testing now took place inside an M. R. I. machine(磁共振成像仪)thatscanned the people's brains while they responded to the images.Then the researchers compared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after the exercise. The M. R. I. scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning, indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised.(1)How did the researchers conduct the study?A. By filling up questionnaires.B. By interviewing many people.C. By comparing experiment data.D. By referring to historical reports.(2)Who might benefit most from the study result?A. The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.B. The young people crazy about body building.C. The white collars doing long-term mental work.D. The blue-collars doing heavy physical labor work.(3)Which of the following statements agrees with the study result?A. The light exercise is only good for young people.B. The more the exercise is, the better the brain works.C. The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body.D. The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder.(4)What can be the best title for the text?A. Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brainB. There is no need for humans doing exercise every dayC. Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young mostD. Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time 【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Last week, Vodafone started a test of the UK's first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost £ 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UK's first hologram (全息) call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isn't all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom (英国通讯管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.The wider application is to support connected equipment on the "internet of things" -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (无人机) to communicate with each other.Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperor's new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5 G phone well before 5 G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.(1)Why does Prof William Webb say "the technology could be a case of the emperor's new clothes"?A. He is in favor of the application of the new technology.B. 5G will bring a cost to consumers in their daily life.C. 5G helps people communicate better with each other.D. He prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks.(2)The underlined word "addressing" in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to________.A. making a speech toB. trying to solveC. managing to decreaseD. responding to (3)The last paragraph indicates that .A. it'll take several years .to make 5G accessible to the public in the UKB. 5G service shows huge development potential and a broad marketC. customers are eager to use 5G smart phones instead of 4G onesD. it's probable that 5G network rollout is speeding up in Britain(4)What do we know about the text?A. Vodafone is successful in spreading the 5G service.B. Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G.C. The application of 5G will make life much easier.D. 5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
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【英语】高一英语阅读理解试题经典及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Every country may have to consider what, if anything, to do about "global warming". We should understand that the oft-repeated claim that nearly all scientists demand that something dramatic be done to stop global warming is not true.Perhaps the most inconvenient fact is the lack of global warming for well over 10 years now.This is known to the warming establishment, as one can see from the 2009 "Climategate" emailof climate scientist Kevin Trenberth: "The fact is that we can't account for the lack of warming atthe moment and it is an irony that we can't." But the warming is only missing if one believes computer models where so-called feedback involving water vapor and clouds greatly amplifiesthe small effect of CO2. The fact is that CO2 is not a pollutant and it is a key component of the biosphere ( 生物圈)'s life cycle. Plants get better growth with more of it and part of the increaseof agricultural yields in the past century certainly came from additional CO2 in the atmosphere.Although the number of the scientists who are publicly opposed to the claim is growing, many young scientists secretly say that while they also have serious doubts about the global-warming message, they are afraid to speak up for fear of not being promoted or worse.Why is there so much passion about global warming? There are several reasons, but a good place to start is the old question "Cui bono?", or the modern update, "Follow the money". Alarmism (危言耸听) over climate is of great benefit to many, providing government funding for academic research, and thus those people who benefit from this fiercely defended their dogma(信条) and the privileges it brought them.Every country should support rational ( 合理的) measures to protect and improve our environment, but it makes no sense at all to back expensive programs that turn away resourcesfrom real needs and are based on alarming but shaky claims of "incontrovertible" evidence.(1)What can we infer about the author's opinion on global warming?A. Global warming hasn't happened in the latest 10 years.B. Global warming has become an urgent problem these years.C. Global warming has worsened a little bit in the recent years.D. Global warming has never happened since measures were taken.(2)Which of the following statements about CO2 does the writer probably agree with?A. CO2 greatly affects the global warming.B. CO2 makes crops more productive.C. CO2 involves water vapor and clouds.D. CO2 is the most important part of the biosphere.(3)Why is there so much passion for global warming?A. Because it is a good chance for young scientists to be promoted.B. Because the scientistswant to have an insight into the problem.C. Because the government values the problem and tries to solve it.D. Because some peoplecan greatly benefit from the research about it.(4)What's the writer's attitude toward the programs to protect and improve our environment?A. To support all the programs as long as they are beneficial.B. To support cheap programsinstead of expensive ones.C. To support the programs that are necessary and reliable.D. To support those programs that use less money and resources.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,论述的是“关于地球的变暖。
” 每个国家都可能不得不考虑“全球变暖”的问题。
我们应该明白,经常重复的说法是,几乎所有的科学家都要求采取一些引人注目的措施来阻止全球变暖,这是不正确的。
(1)考查推理判断。
根据第二段中的“Perhaps the most inconvenient fact is the lack of global warming for well over 10 y ears now.”可知,我们能从作者对全球变暖的观点中推断出“在最近的10年里,全球变暖并没有发生。
”故选A。
(2考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的“Plants get better growth with more of it and part of the increase of agricultural yields in the past century certainly came from additional CO2 in the atmosphere.”可知,关于“二氧化碳使作物更多产。
”陈述可能是作者同意的。
故选B。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据第四段中的“thus those people who benefit from this fiercely defended their dogma (信条) and the privileges it brought them.”可知,对全球变暖有如此多的热情是因为有些人可以从这项研究中获益良多。
故选D。
(4)考查推理判断。
根据第五段中的“Every country should support rational ( 合理的) measures to protect and improve our environment, but it makes no sense at all to back expensive programs that turn away resources from real needs”可知,作者对保护和改善环境的计划的态度是支持那些必要和可靠的项目。
故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇环保类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,同时根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解This is my son Matthew's last night at home before college. I know that this is good news. I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school. I know that this is finest hour. But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I can't stop crying.Through the sorrow, I feel a rising embarrassment. "Pull yourself together!" I tell myself. There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones. How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and Johnowen. Through them, I have explored the mysterious, complicated bond between fathers and sons. As my wife and I raised them, I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me. After my parents' divorce,I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio. By the time Sunday came around, I was unable to enjoy the day's activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now,standing among Matthew's accumulation of possessions, I realize it's me who has become a boy again. All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back, sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare. It already has the feel of a guest bed. In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket. That was our nightly routine until one evening he said," Daddy, I don't think I need a blanket tonight." I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading. I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping. I'll never have to worry about that again, I realize.For his part, Matthew has been a rock. He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office. And I'm glad. After all, someone's got to be strong. I'm proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.(1)What does the writer mean by "Pull yourself together!"?A. Get up.B. Cheer up.C. Pull up.D. Wake up.(2)We can infer from the passage that___________.A. the writer is accustomed to sleeping earlyB. Matthew doesn't get on well with his fatherC. Matthew is ready for his new lifeD. the writer wasn't brave enough to face his parents' divorce(3)How does the writer feel about his son's leaving for college?A. Worried.B. Grateful.C. Relieved.D. Bittersweet.(4)Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A. Unavoidable GoodbyeB. Sweet MemoriesC. Glorious MomentD. Unconditional Love【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的儿子即将去上大学,作者很不放心,感觉自己很孤独,同时又为自己的儿子感到骄傲。