心血管疾病缩写

心血管疾病缩写
A2 aortic second sound主动脉区第二音中英文翻译
AA amino acid 氨基酸中英文翻译中英文翻译
AAA abdominal aortic aneurysm 腹主动脉瘤
Ab antibody 抗体
ABE acute bacterial endocarditis 急性细菌性心内膜炎
ABG arterial blood gases 动脉血气中英文翻译
ABI ankle brachial index 踝肱指数
ABP arterial blood pressure 动脉血压
ABPM ambulatory blood pressure monit oring 动态血压监测
AC alternating current 交流电
AC aortic closure 动脉闭锁
ACAT acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransfer ase 胆固醇酰基转移酶
ACE angiotensin converting enzyme 血管紧张素转化酶中英文翻译
ACEI angiotensin converting enzyme in hibitors 血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂
ACG angiocardiography 心血管造影术
ACh acetylcholine乙酰胆碱
ACS acute coronary syndromes急性冠状动脉综合症
ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素
ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素
ADP adenosine diphosphate二磷酸腺苷
AECG ambulatory electrocardiography 动态心电图
AEDs automatic external defibrillators 自动体外除颤器
AF atrial fibrillation房颤中英文翻译
AFL atrial flutter心房扑动
AG atrial gallop 心房性奔马律
AHA American Heart Association 美国心脏协会
AHP apical hypertrophy 心尖部肥厚
AI aortic incompetence 主动脉瓣关闭不全
AI aortic insufficiency 主动脉瓣功能不全
AI apical impulse 心尖搏动
AICD automatic implantable cardioverter -defibrillator 埋藏式自动心脏复律除颤器
AICDS automatic implanted cardioverter defibrillators自动植入式心脏复律除颤器
AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndr ome 爱滋病
AIVR Accelerated idioventricular rhythm 加速性心室自主节律中英文翻译
ALT alanine aminotransferase 丙氨酸氨基转移酶
AMI acute myocardial imfarction急性心肌梗塞
AML anterior mitral valve leaflet二尖瓣前叶
ANA antinuclear antibody 抗核抗体
ANCA antineutrophilic cytoplasmic anti bodies 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体
ANGII angiotensin II血管紧张素II
ANOVA analysis of variance 方差分析
ANP atrial natriuretic hormone 心房利钠激素
ANP atrial natriuretic peptide心房利钠肽
ANS autonomic nervous system自主神经系统
Ao aorta主动脉
AO opening of the atrioventricular valv es 房室瓣张开中英文翻译
AoP aortic pressure主动脉压力
AP accessory pathway 旁路
AP action potential 动作电位
AP angina pectoris 心绞痛
AP arterial pressure 动脉压
APB atrial premature beat 房性早搏
APC atrial premature complex 房性早搏
APH apical hypertrophy 心尖部肥厚中英文翻译
APA action potential amplitude 动作电位幅度
APC activated protein C活化的蛋白C
APD action potential duration 动作电位时间
apoA apolipoprotein A 载脂蛋白A
apoB apolipoprotein B 载脂蛋白B
aPPT actived partial thromboplastin tim e 激活的部分凝血活酶时间
APSAC anisolysated plasminogen strept okinase activated complex苯甲氧酰纤溶酶原链激酶活化复合物
AR aortic regurgitation主动脉瓣关闭不全
AR alarm reaction 应激反应
AR artificial respiration 人工呼吸中英文翻译
ARDS adult respiratory distress syndro me成人呼吸窘迫综合症
Arg arginine 精氨酸
ARP atrial refractory period心房不应期
ARVD arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia致心律失常性右心室发育不良
AS aortic stenosis主动脉瓣狭窄
AS arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化
ASCVD arteriosclerotic cardiovascular d isease 动脉粥样硬化性心血管病
ASD atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损
ASH asymmetric septal hypertrophy非对称性心室间隔肥厚
ASHD arteriosclerotic heart disease 动脉硬化性心脏病中英文翻译
ASO anti-streptolysin "O" 抗链球菌溶血素O
ASO arteriosclerosis obliterans 闭塞性动脉硬化
AST aspartate aminotransferase天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶
AT angiotensin Ⅱreceptor 血管紧张素Ⅱ受体
AT atrial tachycardia 房性心动过速
AT-Ⅲ：A antithrombin Ⅲactivity 抗凝血酶Ⅲ活性
ATP adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷
ATP antitachycardia pacing 抗心动过速起搏
ATPase adenosinetriphosphatase 三磷酸腺苷酶中英文翻译
AVA-V atrioventricular 房室性的
AVN atrioventricular node 房室结
AVNRT atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia 房室结折返性心动过速
AVO atrioventricular orifice 房室口
AVP arginine vasopressin 精氨酸加压素
AVR aortic valve replacement 主动脉瓣置换术
AVRT atrioventricular reciprocating tach ycardia 房室交互性心动过速
B
BBB blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障
BBB bundle branch block束支传导阻滞中英文翻译
BBBB bilateral bundle branch block 双侧束支传导阻滞
BBT basal body temperature 基础体温
BDS biodegradable stents 生物可降解支架
BFP biologic false-positive 生物学假阳性
BLS basic life support 基础生命支持
BMI body mass index 体质指数
BMR basal metabolic rate 基础代谢率
BNP brain natriuretic peptide 脑钠肽
BUN blood urea nitrogen 尿素氮中英文翻译
BP blood pressure血压
BPV blood pressure variability 血压波动性
BRF renal blood flow肾血流
B.S. breath sounds 呼吸音
B.S. blood sugar 血糖
BSA body surface area体表面积
BUN blood urea nitrogen 血尿素氮
BVAD biventricular assist device 两心室辅助装置
C
CA cardiac arrest 心脏停搏中英文翻译
CA coronary artery 冠状动脉
CA catecholamine 儿茶酚胺
C.A. circumflex coronary artery左回旋支冠状动脉
CABG coronary artery bypass grafting 冠状动脉旁路移植术
CABS coronary artery bypass surgery 冠状动脉分流术
CAD coronary artery disease冠状动脉疾病
CAMP cyclic adenosine monophosphate 环磷酸腺苷
CAVB complete atrioventricular block 完全房室传导阻滞
CBC complete blood count 全血细胞计数
CBF cerebral blood flow 脑血流量中英文翻译
CC chief complaint 主诉
CCPR cardiopulmonary-cerebral resuscit ation 心肺脑复苏
CCU coronary care unit冠心病监护病房
CCU critical care unit 危症监护病房
CD curative dose 有效量治疗量
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 疾病预防控制中心
CEA carcinoembryonic antigen 癌胚抗原
CEI cardiac effort index 心脏负荷指数
CETP cholesteryl ester transfer protein 胆固醇酯转移蛋白
CF cardiac failure 心力衰竭
CFR coronary flow reserve 冠状动脉血流储备
cGMP cyclic guanosine monophosphate 环-磷酸鸟苷
CHD coronary heart disease 冠心病中英文翻译
CHF congestive heart failure充血性心力衰竭
CHO Chinese hamster ovary (cell) 中国仓鼠卵巢细胞
CI cardiac index心脏指数
CIC circulating immune complex循环免疫复合物
CIE counterimmunoelectrophoresis 对流免疫电泳
CK creatine kinase 肌酸激酶
CK-BB creatine kinase with brain subu nits 肌酸激酶BB亚单位
CK-MB creatine kinase-MB 肌酸激酶MB 亚单位
CK-MM creatine kinase with muscle su bunits 肌酸激酶MM亚单位
CM chylomicron 乳糜微粒
CMLC cardiac myosin light chains心脏肌凝蛋白轻链
CMT circus movement tachycardia环形运动性心动过速
CNS central nervous system中枢神经系统中英文翻译
CO cardiac output 心输出量
CoA coenzyme A 辅酶A
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary di sease慢性阻塞性肺病
CPB cardiopulmonary bypass 体外循环
CPAP continuous positive airway press ure持续气道正压呼吸
CPC clinicopathological conference 临床病历讨论会
CPK creatine phosphokinase磷酸肌酸激酶
CPK-MB MB fraction of creatine phosp hokinase磷酸肌酸激酶同功酶MB
CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation心肺复苏
CRH corticotropin-releasing hormone
促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素
CRP C-reactive protein C反应蛋白
CRT cardiac resynchronization therapy 心脏再同步治疗中英文翻译
CS coronary sinus 冠状窦
CSF colony-stimulating factor 集落刺激因子
CSF cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液
CSM carotid sinus massage 颈动脉窦按摩
CSNRT corrected SNRT 校正的窦房结恢复时间
CT clotting time 凝血时间
CT computed Tomography计算机体层Ｘ线摄影
CTA CT angiography CT血管造影
cTnI cardiac troponin I 心肌肌钙蛋白I
cTnT cardiac troponin T 心肌肌钙蛋白T
CTO chronic total occlusion 慢性闭塞病变
CV cardiovascular 心血管的
CVA cerebrovascular accident脑血管意外
CVD cardiovascular disease心血管疾病
CVP central venous pressure 中心静脉压中英文翻译
CVS cardiovascular system 心血管系统
D
DAD delayed afterdepolarization 延迟后去极化
D.A.H disordered action of heart 心功能失调
DBP diastolic blood pressure 舒张压
DC direct-current 直流电
DCM dilated cardiomyopathy 扩张性心脏病
DHEA-S dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate 硫酸脱氢异雄酮
DHF diastolic heart failure 舒张性心力衰竭
DIC disseminated intravascular coagulat ion弥漫性血管内凝血
DL diffusion capacity 弥散量
DM diabetes mellitus糖尿病
DM diastolic murmur 舒张期杂音
DNA deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
DNR do not resuscitate 不复苏
DOA dead on arrival 到达时已死亡
DOC deoxycorticosterone 脱氧皮质酮
DSA digital subtraction angiography 数字减影血管造影术
dsDNA double-stranded DNA 双链脱氧核糖核酸
DTPA diethylenetriaminepentaacetic aci d 二乙烯三胺五乙酸
DVT deep venous thrombosis深静脉血栓形成
E
EAD early afterdepolarization 早期后除极
EAVNC enhanced A-V nodal conduction 房室结加速传导
EBV Epstein-Barr virus EB病毒
ECC external chest compression 胸外心脏按压
ECG electrocardiogram 心电图
ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygen ation 体外循环膜氧合
ECS electrocerebral silence 脑电静止
ECS endocannabinoid system 内分泌大麻系统
ED emergency department 急诊室
ED effective dose 有效剂量
EDCFs endothelium-derived constricting factor 内皮衍生的收缩因子
EDHF endothelium-derived hyperpolarizi ng factor 内皮衍生超极化因子
EDRF endothelium-derived relaxing fact or 内皮衍生的松弛因子
EDV end-diastolic volume舒张末期容积
EERP extended endocardial resection p rocedure 心内膜伸展切除法
EEV encircling endocardial ventriculoto my 心内膜面心室环切术
EF ejection fraction射血分数
EKG electrocardiogram 心电图
ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent as say 酶联免疫吸附试验
EMD electromechanical dissociation电机械分离
EMS emergency medical service 急救医疗服务
ERBF effective renal blood flow 有效肾血流量
EPS electrophysiology study电生理检查
EPSP excitatory postsynaptic potential 兴奋性突触后电位
ER endoplasmic reticulum 内质网
ERBF effective renal blood flow 有效肾血流量
ERP effective refractory period 有效适应期
ERP endocardial resection procedure
心内膜切除术
ERT estrogen replacement therapy 雌激素替代疗法
ERV expiratory reserve volume 补呼气容积
ES cells Embryonic stem cells胚胎干细胞
ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate血细胞沉降率
ESRD end-stage renal disease 终末期肾脏疾病
ESV end-systolic volume收缩末期容积
ET excitability threshold 兴奋性阈值
ET endothelin 内皮素
F中英文翻译
Fab fragmentantigen-binding 抗原结合片断
FABP fatty acid binding protein 脂肪酸结合蛋白
FBG fasting blood glucose 空腹血糖
FDP fibrinogen degradation products 纤维蛋白原降解产物
FEV1.0 forced expiratory volume in one second 第1秒用力呼气容积
FFA free fatty acid 游离脂肪酸
FGF fibroblast growth factor纤维母细胞生长因子
FH familial hypercholesterolemia家族性高胆固醇血症
FHC familial hypertrophic cardiomyopat hy家族性肥厚型心肌病
FIO2 fraction of inspired oxygen吸入气氧分数
FML flail mitral leaflet连枷样瓣叶
FRC functional residual capacity 功能残气量
FT3 free triiodothyronine 游离型T3
FT4 free thyroxine 游离型甲状腺素
FUO fever of undetermined origin 不明原因发热
FVC forced vital capacity 用力肺活量
G
GAD glutamic acid decarboxylase 谷氨酸脱羧酶
GAP GTPase-activating protein GTP酶活化蛋白
GBM glomerular basement membrane 肾小球基底膜
G-CSF granulocyte colony-stimulating f actor粒细胞集落刺激因子
GFR glomerular filtration rate肾小球滤过率
GHb glycosylated hemoglobin 糖化血红蛋白
GI gastrointestinal 胃肠的
GIK glucose_insulin_potassium葡萄糖－胰岛素－钾（极化液）
GITS the gastrointestinal therapeutic sy stem胃肠道治疗系统
GMP guanosine monophosphate一磷酸鸟苷
GPBB glycogen phosphorylase isoenzy me糖原磷酸化酶同工酶BB
GPT glutamic-pyruvic transaminase 谷丙转氨酶
GTP guanosine triphosphate三磷酸鸟苷
GTT glucose tolerance test 葡萄糖耐量试验
H
HAV hepatitis A virus 甲肝病毒
Hb hemoglobin 血红蛋白
HbA1c Hemoglobin A1c 糖化血红蛋白A 1c
HBcAg hepatitis B core antigen 乙肝核心抗原
HBeAg hepatitis B e antigen 乙肝e抗原
HBsAg hepatitis B surface antigen 乙肝e抗原
HBE His bundle electrogram希氏束电图
HBV hepatitis B virus 乙肝病毒
HbO2 oxyhemoglobin 氧合血红蛋白
HCM hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚型心肌病
HCT hematocrit 血细胞比容，红细胞压积中英文翻译
HDL-C high-density lipoprotein choleste rol 高密度脂蛋白胆固醇
HERG Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Ge ne人类eag相关基因
HF heart failure心力衰竭
hFABP heart fatty acid binding protein 心脏脂肪酸结合蛋白
HIT heparin-induced thrombocytopenia 肝素导致的血小板减少症
HIV human immunodeficiency virus人类免疫缺陷病毒
HLHS hypoplastic left heart syndrome 左心发育不良综合征
HMG-COA 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl co enzyme A３羟甲基戊二酰辅酶Ａ
HMWK high molecular weight kininogen 高分子量激肽原
HOCM hypertrophic obstructive cardiom yopathy 肥厚梗阻性心肌病
HOP high oxygen pressure 高压氧
HP haptoglobin 结合珠蛋白，触珠蛋白
HPI history of the present illness 现病史
HPS His-Purkinje system 希氏束-浦肯野系统
HR heart rate心率
HRV heart rate variability心率变异性中英文翻译
HuIFN human interferon 人体干扰素
I
IAB intraaortic balloon 主动脉内气囊
IABP intraaortic balloon pump主动脉内气囊泵
IC inspiratory capacity 深吸气量
ICD implantable cardioverter-defibrillator 埋藏式心脏复律－除颤器
ICU intensive care unit 重症监护病房
IDD insulin-dependent diabetes 胰岛素依赖性糖尿病
IDL intermediate-density lipoprotein中间密度脂蛋白
IE infective endocarditis感染性心内膜
IFG impaired fasting glucose 空腹血糖调节受损
IFN interferon 干扰素
IGF-1 insulin-like growth factor-1 胰岛素样生长因子-1
IGT impaired glucose tolerance 葡萄糖耐量降低
IHD ischemic heart disease 缺血性心脏病
IHR intrinsic heart rate固有心率
IHSS idiopathic hypertrophy subaortic s tenosis 特发性肥厚型主动脉瓣下狭窄
IHUT isoproterenol-head-up tilt testing 异丙肾上腺素-倾斜试验
IMA internal mammary artery内乳动脉
INR international normalized ratio 国际标准化比值
IPG impedance plethysmography阻抗容积描记法
IPPB intermittent positive pressure brea thing 间歇性正压呼吸
IR insulin resistance胰岛素抵抗
IRMS insulin resistance metabolic synd rome 胰岛素抵抗代谢综合征
IRS insulin resistance syndrome 胰岛素抵抗综合征
IRV inspiratory reserve volume 补吸气容积
ISA intrinsic sympathomimetic activity 内源性拟交感活性
IU international unit 国际单位
IV intravenously 静脉注射
IVC inferior vena cava 下腔静脉
IVP intravenous pyelography静脉肾盂造影
IVRT isovolumic relaxation time 等容舒张时间
IVS interventricular septum 室间隔
IVST interventricular septal thickness 室间隔厚度
IVUS intravascular ultrasound 血管内超声
J
J joule 焦耳
K
KD Keshan disease 克山病
L
LA left arm左臂
LA left atrium左心房
LAD left anterior descending (coronary artery)冠状动脉左前降支
LAD left axis deviation 电轴左偏]中英文翻译
LADA latent autoimmune diabetes in ad ult 成人隐匿自身免疫糖尿病
LAE left atrial enlargement 左心房扩大
LAFB left anterior fascicular block 左前分支阻滞
LAH left anterior hemiblock 左前分支阻滞
LAO left anterior oblique 左前斜位
LAP left atrial pressure 左心房压力
LAPB left anterior parietal block左前分支末梢阻滞
LATS long-acting thyroid stimulator 长效甲状腺刺激素
LBBB left bundle branch block左束支传导阻滞
LCA left coronary artery 左冠状动脉
LCAT lecithin ：cholesterol acyltransfer ase卵磷脂胆固醇酰基转移酶
LCX left circumflex artery左冠状动脉回旋支
LDH lactate dehydrogenase乳酸脱氢酶
LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholester ol低密度脂蛋白胆固醇
LF left leg左腿
LP(α) α-lipoprotein α脂蛋白中英文翻译
LPFB left posterior fascicular block 左后分支阻滞
LPH left posterior hemiblock 左后半阻滞
LPL lipoprotein lipase 脂蛋白酯酶
LQ-T1 long Q-T locus 1长Q－T位点1
LQTS long QT syndrome长QT综合症
LRL lower rate limit下限频率
LV left ventricle左心室
LVAD left ventricular assist device 左室辅助装置
LVEDP left ventricular end-diastolic pre ssure 左室舒张末压
LVEDV left ventricular end-diastolic vol ume 左室舒张末容积
LVET left ventricular ejection time左心室射血时间
LVH left ventricular hypertrophy 左室肥厚
LVMI left ventricular mass index 左室重量指数
M
MAF macrophage activating factor 巨噬细胞活化因子
MAG3 mercaptoacetyltriglycine 巯基乙酰三甘氨酸
MAO monoamine oxidase 单胺氧化酶
MAOI monoamine oxidase inhibitor 单胺氧化酶抑制剂
MAP mean arterial pressure 平均动脉压
MAPK mitogen-actived protein kinase
有丝分裂激活的蛋白激酶
MAT multifocal atrial tachycardia 多源性房性心动过速
MBC minimum bactericidal concentratio n最小杀菌浓度中英文翻译
MB-CK MB creatine kinase肌酸磷酸激酶MB亚单位
MCE myocardial contrast echocardiogra phy 心肌造影超声心动图
MCF macrophage chemotactic factor 巨噬细胞趋化因子
MCH mean corpuscular hemoglobin 红细胞平均血红蛋白量
MCHC mean corpuscular hemoglobin c oncentration 红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度
MCT mean circulation time 平均循环时间
MCV mean corpuscular volume 平均红细胞容积
MDF myocardial depressant factor 心肌抑制因子
MDP maximum diastolic potential 最大舒张电位
MEN multiple endocrine neoplasia多发性内分泌肿瘤
METS multiple of basal metabolic oxyg en consumption基础代谢氧消耗倍数
MHC myosin heavy chain肌球蛋白重链
MI myocardial imfarction心肌梗塞
MIC minimum inhibitory concentration 最小抑菌浓度
MLC myosin light chain肌凝蛋白轻链
MMD minor myocardial damage 微小心肌损伤
MODS multiple organ dysfunction syndr ome 多脏器功能障碍综合征
MPD maximum permissible dose 最大允许剂量
MPS mononuclear phagocyte system 单核巨噬细胞系统
MPS mucopolysaccharidosis 粘多糖（贮积）病
MR mitral regurgitation二尖瓣关闭不全
MRA magnetic resonance angiography 核磁共振血管造影
MRI magnetic resonance imaging核磁共振显像
mRNA messenger RNA 信使核糖核酸
MS metabolic syndrome 代谢综合征
MS mitral stenosis二尖瓣狭窄
MSCT multi-slice computed tomography 多层螺旋CT
MSCTCA MSCT coronary angiography 多层螺旋CT冠状动脉造影
MSL midsternal line 胸骨中线中英文翻译
MV mitral valve 二尖瓣
MVO2 myocardial oxygen requirements 心肌需氧量
MVP mitral valve prolapse二尖瓣脱垂
MVV maximal voluntary ventilation 最大自主通气量
N
NBTE nonbacterial thrombotic endocard itis 非细菌性血栓性心内膜炎
NED no evidence of disease 无疾病证据
NEFA nonesterified fatty acids 非酯型脂肪酸游离脂肪酸
NEP neutral endopeptidase中性内肽酶
NIDD non-insulin-dependent diabetes 非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病
NMR nuclear magnetic resonance 核磁共振
NO nitric oxide一氧化氮
NPN nonprotein nitrogen
NQWMI non-Q-wave myocardial infarctio n非Ｑ波心肌梗塞
NSAIA nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory a nalgesic 非类固醇消炎止痛药
NSAIDs nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs非甾族抗炎药物
NSR normal sinus rhythm 正常窦律
NTP normal temperature and pressure 正常体温与血压
NVE native valve endocarditis 自身瓣膜心内膜炎
NYHA New York Heart Association 纽约心脏协会
O
OMB obtuse marginal branch 钝缘支
OR operating room 手术室
OS opening snap开放拍击音
OSAS obstructive sleep apnea syndrom e阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征
OTC over the counter 非处方药物
OTD organ tolerance dose 器官耐受剂量(X线)
P
P2 pulmonic second sound 肺动脉第二心音
PA posteroanterior 后前位的
PA pulmonary artery 肺动脉
PAC premature atrial complex 期前心房复合波
PAF platelet-activating factor血小板激活因子
PAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor-1纤维蛋白酶原激活物抑制剂-1
PAP plasmin-antiplasmin complex 纤溶酶抗纤溶酶复合物
PAT paroxysmal atrial tachycardia 阵发性房性中英文翻译
心动过速
PAWP pulmonary artery wedge pressur e 肺动脉楔压力
PBAV percutaneous balloon aortic valv uloplasty经皮球囊主动脉瓣成形术
PBMV percutaneous balloon mitral valv uloplasty经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术
PBPV percutaneous balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty 经皮球囊肺动脉瓣成形术
PC:A protein C activity 蛋白C活性
PCG phonocardiogram 心音图
PCI percutaneous coronary intervention 经皮冠状动脉介入干预
Pco2 carbon dioxide partial pressure 二氧化碳分压力
Pco2 carbon dioxide partial tension 二氧化碳分张力
PCR polymerase chain reaction聚合酶链反应
PCV packed cell volume 血细胞压积
PCWP pulmonary capillary wedge press ure 肺毛细血管楔压
PDA patent ductus arteriosus 动脉导管未闭
PDA posterior descending coronary art ery 冠脉后降支
PDE phosphodiesterase磷酸二酯酶
PDIs Phosphodiesterase inhibitors 磷酸二酯酶抑制剂
PDGF platelet derived growth factor 血小板源生长因子
PEA pulseless electrical activity 无脉性电活动
PEEP positive endexpiratory pressure
呼气末正压呼吸
PES programmed electrical stimulation 程控电刺激
PET positron emission-computed tomog raphy正电子发射型计算机断层显像
PF4 platelet factor 4 血小板第4因子
PG prostaglandin 前列腺素
PGI2 prostacyclin前列环素
PICVI Percutaneous in situ coronary ve nous arterialization 经皮原位冠状静脉动脉化
PJRT permanent junctional repciprocati ng tachycardia 持久性交界性交互心动过速
PJT paroxysmal junctional tachycardia 阵发性交界性心动过速
PKC protein kinase C蛋白激酶C
PLAATO Percutaneous Left Atrial Appe ndage Transcatheter Occluder 经皮导管左心耳闭塞器
PLS prolonged life support 延续生命支持
PMI point of maximal impulse最强心尖搏动点
PMVL posterior mitral valve leaflet二尖瓣后叶
PMT pacemaker mediated tachycardia
起搏器介入性心动过速
PO2 oxygen partial pressure 氧分压力
PO2 oxygen partial tension 氧分张力
POCT point of care test 床旁检查中英文翻译
PPAR peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 过氧化物酶体增生物活化受体
PPD purified protein derivative (tubercu lin) 精制蛋白衍化物（结核菌素）
PR peripheral resistance 外周阻力
PR pulmonic regurgitation肺动脉瓣关闭不全
PRA plasma renin activity血浆肾素活性
PRG phleborheography静脉血流描记法
PS protein S 蛋白S
PS pulmonic stenosis肺动脉瓣狭窄
PS pulmonary stenosis肺动脉瓣狭窄PSM presystolic murmur 收缩前杂音
PSVT paroxysmal supraventricular tach ycardia 阵发性室上性心动过速
PT prothrombin time凝血酶原时间
PT pulmonary trunk肺动脉干
PTA plasma thromboplastin 血浆凝血致活酶前质
PTC plasma thromboplastin component 血浆凝血致活酶成分
PTCA percutaneous transluminal coron ary angioplasty经皮冠状动脉血管成形术
Ptf P- wave terminal force 心房终末电压
PTT partial thromboplastin time部分凝血活酶时间
PUO pyrexia of unknown origin 原因不明的发热，无名热
PVCs premature ventricular contraction s室性早搏
PVE prosthetic valve endocarditis人工瓣膜性心内膜炎
PVR pulmonary vascular resistance 肺血管阻力
PVT polymorphic ventricular tachycardi a 多形性室性心动过速
PWT posterior wall thickness 后壁厚度
Q
QMI Q_wave myocardial infarction Q波型心肌梗塞
QTd Q-T dispersion Q－T离散度
QTc corrected QT interval 校正的QT间期
R
RA right arm右臂
RA right atrium右心房
RAD right axis deviation 电轴右偏
RAAS renin-angiotensin-aldosterone sys tem肾素－血管紧张素－醛固酮系统
RAE right atrial enlargement 右心房扩大RAO right anterior oblique 右前斜位RAS renin-angiotensin system 肾素-血管紧张素系统
RBBB right bundle branch block右束支传导阻滞
RBC red blood cell 红细胞
RBC red blood (cell) count 红细胞计数RCA right coronary artery右冠状动脉RCM restrictive cardiomyopathy 限制性心肌病
RCTs randomized controlled trials随机对照研究
RES reticuloendothelial system 网状内皮系统
RF rheumatoid factor 类风湿因子
RFCA radiofrequency catheter ablation 射频消融术
RFLP restriction fragment length polym orphism限制性片段长度多态性
PHC Right-sided heart catheterization 右心导管检查中英文翻译
RIST radioimmunosorbent test 放射免疫吸附试验
RKY roentgenkymography X线记波照相术
RNA ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸
RNP ribonucleoprotein 核糖核酸蛋白
ROM passive range of motion被动活动
ROSC return of spontaneous circulation 自主循环恢复
RPF renal plasma flow 肾血浆流量
RPS renal pressor substance 肾加压物质
RQ respiratory quotient 呼吸商
rT3 reverse triiodothyronine 反三碘甲状腺原氨酸
r-TPA recombinant tissue plasminogen activator重组的组织型纤溶酶原激活物
RV residual capacity 残气量
RV right ventricle右心室
RVAD right ventricular assist device 右心室辅助装置
RVH right ventricular hypertrophy右心室肥大
RVI right ventricle infarction 右心室梗塞
RVOT right ventricular outflow Tract
右室流出道
S
S1 first heart sound第一心音
S2 second heart sound第二心音
S3 third heart sound第三心音
S4 fourth heart sound第四心音
SA sinoatrial 窦房的
SACT sinoatrial conduction time 窦房传导时间
SAB sinoatrial block 窦房阻滞
SAECG signal averaged electrocardiogr am信号叠加心电图
SAH systemic arterial hypertension 体循环动脉高压
SAH subarachnoid hemorrhage 蛛网膜下腔出血
SAM systolic anterior motion（二尖瓣前叶）在收缩期前移
SB sinus bradycardia 窦性心动过缓
SBE subacute bacterial endocarditis 亚急性细菌性心内膜炎
SBP systolic blood pressure 收缩压中英文翻译
SBT serum bactericidal titer血清杀菌剂滴度
SC closure of the semilunar valves 半月瓣关闭
SC subcutaneous 皮下
SCD sudden cardiac death 心脏性猝死
scu-PA single chain urokinase-type pla sminogen activator单链尿激酶型纤溶酶原激活物
SD standard deviation 标准差
SE stress echocardiography 负荷超声心动图
SE standard error 标准误差
SEC spontaneous echo contrast 自发性声学显影
SFMC soluble fibrin monomer complex 可溶性纤维蛋白单体复合物。