2014年华师大学英语精读(1)在线练习

单选题
第1题 (0.0) 分 Train services are now back to（）after last week’s strike.
A、ordinary
B、usual
C、normal
D、natural
第2题 (1.0) 分 Good care must（） babies particularly while they are ill.
A、take
B、take of
C、be taken
D、be taken of
第3题 (1.0) 分
Bill told me that（） live with his roommates again next year.
A、he’d rather not
B、he won’t rather
C、he’ll rather
D、he’d rather didn’t
第4题 (1.0) 分 In Hangzhou Mr. Green was so struck by（） beauty of（） nature that he stayed for another night.
A、/; /
B、/; the
C、the; /
D、the; the
第5题 (1.0) 分I don’t trust him at all. His smiles always make me（） .
A、feeling sick
B、be sick
C、being sick
D、sick
第6题 (1.0) 分（） himself an ideal job.
A、Nowhere he could find
B、Nowhere could he find
C、He could nowhere find
D、He could find nowhere
第7题 (1.0) 分 What（） after you finish your study in college?
A、do you do
B、are you going to do
C、are you doing
D、will you have done
第8题 (1.0) 分 Early to bed and early to rise（） a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
A、make
B、had made
C、makes
D、will make
第9题 (1.0) 分 She（） his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A、looked up
B、looked for
C、picked out
D、picked up
第10题 (1.0) 分I don’t think（） possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A、this
B、that
C、its
D、it
第11题 (1.0) 分 This room is（） as large as that.
A、a time and a half
B、one time and a half
C、one and a half times
D、one and a half time
第12题 (1.0) 分
“Where do you live?”
“I live ( ) 550 Dalian Road.”
A. on
B. at
C. to
D. for
A、on
B、at
C、to
D、for
第13题 (1.0) 分He won’t（） to bring me my umbrella unless I tell him again.
A、forget
B、remind
C、remember
D、realize
第14题 (1.0) 分 His grandma（） in bed for a week.
A、lies
B、has lain
C、has laid
D、has lied
第15题 (1.0) 分 I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and（） in price.
A、reasonable
B、valuable
C、comfortable
D、enjoyable
第16题 (1.0) 分 The British people and the American people not only speak the same language but（） a lot of special customs as well.
A、share
B、spare
C、. hold
D、carry
第17题 (1.0) 分 I like spring. I hope good weather will（） .
A、go on
B、stay
C、keep
D、continue
第18题 (1.0) 分 Her parents objected to（） that farmer, though he has a lot of money.
A、her marrying
B、marrying
C、marry
D、her marrying with
第19题 (1.0) 分 His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he（） .
A、had long been expected
B、had long expected
C、has long expected
D、was long expected
第20题 (1.0) 分 Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar（） write correctly.
A、can you
B、will you
C、you can
D、can’t you
第21题 (1.0) 分 This hotel （） $ 60 for a single room with bath.
A、claims
B、demands
C、prices
D、charges
第22题 (1.0) 分 Not only（） the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.
A、can the computer memorize
B、the computer can memorize
C、do the computer memorize
D、can memorize the computer
第23题 (1.0) 分 Very seldom（） that two clocks or watches exactly agree.
A、you find
B、you will find
C、you do find
D、do you find
第24题 (1.0) 分 It is reported that（） people have entered for the competition.
A、hundreds
B、hundred
C、hundreds of
D、several hundreds
第25题 (1.0) 分 Many new （） will be opened up in the universities.
A、opportunities
B、realities
C、necessities
D、probabilities
第26题 (1.0) 分 He was completely （）by the thief’s disguise.
A、taken away
B、taken in
C、taken through
D、taken up
第27题 (1.0) 分 About 100 new students have been （） in the English Department.
A、dismissed
B、admitted
C、graduated
D、entering
第28题 (1.0) 分 Little（） about his own safety though he was in great danger himself.
A、does he care
B、did he care
C、he cares
D、he cared
第29题 (1.0) 分 She seems to be too short for a（） .
A、twenty-year old girl
B、girl twenty-year-old
C、twenty-years-old girl
D、girl of twenty
第30题 (1.0) 分（）, the more you are aware of content and meaning.
A、The more words you are familiar to
B、The more words you are familiar with
C、You are familiar to more words
D、You are familiar with more words
翻译题
第31题 (4.0) 分我不喜欢他送给我的礼物，而且，它太贵了。

（what’s more）
第32题 (4.0) 分记住一定要复习我们课堂上学过的新单词和词组。

(make sure)
第33题 (4.0) 分我们应该充分利用网络资源获取信息。

(make use
of)
第34题 (4.0) 分即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。

（even）
第35题 (4.0) 分要是有更多的钱，我就能在市区买一套公寓了。

( with)
第36题 (4.0) 分我希望有朝一日能够再见到你。

(sometime)
第37题 (4.0) 分？这个新方法会帮助你们解决这个难题。

（enable）
问答题
第38题 (13.0) 分
mr. gray traveled a lot on business. he sold machines of various kinds to farmers, which he thought not really a very 1 job, but mr. gray had always been interested in _ 2 , ａnd he was quite satisfied with his life.
he had a big 3 ,and usually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite 4 to go by train sometimes too —especially when the weather was 5 _．he was a little frightened of driving in the rain ｏr snow, ａnd it was 6 tiring to sit comfortably in a train ａnd look out of the windows without being worried about how one was going to get to the next place.
one of mr. gray's 7 was ｗhere to stay when he reached some small 8 in the country．he did not expect 9 and wonderful food, but he found it annoying(恼火的)when he was given a cool room, ａnd when there was no hot water 10 good food after a long ａnd tiring day.
late one winter evening, mr. gray arrived at a small railway station．the journey by train that 11 had not been at all interesting, ａnd mr. gray was cold ａnd tired ａnd _ 12 ．he was looking forward to a 13 _ but satisfying meal by a brightly burning _ 14 , ａnd then a hot bath ａnd a comfortable bed.
while he was walking to the taxi stand, he said to a local man who was also 15 _ there,” as this is my 16 visit to this part of the country ａnd i was in too much of a hurry to find out about hotels before i 17 home, i would very much like to know how many you have here．”
the local man answered,” we have two．”
“and which of the two would you 18 me to go to?” mr. gray asked then．
the local man scratched(搔)his 19 for a few moments ａnd then answered,” well, it’s like this, 20 one you go to, you’ll be sorry you didn’t go to the other．”
1. a. bad b. hard c. disappointing d. exciting
2. a. farming b. gardening c. traveling d. driving
3. a. taxi b. plane c. car d. boat
4. a. satisfied b. tired c. excited d. encouraged
5. a. cold b. hot c. cool d. bad
6. a. more b. less c. much d. so
7. a. problems b. questions c. purposes d. jobs
8. a. room b. restaurant c. hotel d. place
9. a. pleasure b. comfort c. quietness d. peace
10. a. ｏr b. ａnd c. but d. nｏr
11. a. time b. day c. week d. moment
12. a. cross b. thirsty c. sleepy d. hungry
13. a. large b. simple c. rich d. wonderful
14. a. fire b. cａndle c. oil d. light
15. a. staying b. walking c. sitting d. wｏrking
16. a. last b. best c. first d. only
17. a. left b. returned c. went d. missed
18. a. want b. advise c. allow d. permit
19. a. hａnd b. arm c. head d. back
20. a. whichever b. whatever c. any d. each
阅读理解题
第39题 (15.0) 分
A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just lost her mother. Her pink clothes are full of blood and her eyes look at something only she can see.
Every day we see pictures like this on our televisions. We see Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers as they move through towns and cities
towards the capital, Baghdad. We see these children following parents, carrying bags of almost the same size as their small bodies as they escape from their homes in Baghdad.
They show just some of the young lives that have been turned upside down by ongoing war and the terrible price paid by Iraqi children.
“Dad, why are the Americans fighting against us? Are we going to be killed?” ask s the son of Abu Singer, an Iraqi engineer. Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his
eight-year-old son.
He tries to make him feel safe by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We’re going to be all right.” Even though Abu knows it isn’t always true, little else can be done. In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to try and let them escape from the sound of bombs. And all the schools are closed.
Now things are worse, and the ongoing war makes it impossible to count the number who are hungry, sick, hurt or even dead.
1．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
What happens to the children in Iraq because of the war?
A. B. C. D.
A、The children will get better than before.
B、The children beg for food and water from American and British soldiers.
C、The children in Iraq go away from their homes in Baghdad.
D、The children live a most terrible life.
2．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
What does the word “ongoing” mean in Chinese?
A、正在进行的
B、非正义的
C、未授权的
D、影响恶劣的
3．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
The father doesn’t tell the true thing to his child because .
A、he wants to make his child not feel dangerous
B、he and his child are afraid to lose each other in the war
C、he doesn’t want his child to believe American soldiers
D、he will lose his country and his home
4．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
The war in Iraq tells us that .
A、 the Iraqi people in the war are much hungrier and worse
B、we should help the Iraqi people build their country again
C、nothing can be done except fighting
D、both A and B
5．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
What would be the best title for the report?
A、Iraqi Children during the War
B、Sickness, Death in Iraq
C、America and England Fight against Iraq
D、A Girl in the War in Iraq
第40题 (15.0) 分
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much , I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. A t last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly. Then he asked. “Are the thing she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well , you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I co uld —and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you ha ve to learn to listen, not just close your ears and eyes in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them a ll, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
1．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A、Not An Enemy. But the Best Friend
B、The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C、 My Father
D、My Childhood
2．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?
A、Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to
B、She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it
C、 I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D、 Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
3．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A、Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.
B、Be cause he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted
C、 Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D、Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
4．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint (埋怨) ?
A、 He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B、 He criticized (批评 ) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C、He told her to write down all what her “enemy” had said about her and pay
D、 He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
5．阅读理解 (3.0) 分
What does “I got a fairly clear picture of myself” mean?
A、 I had my picture taken and this time it was a fairly clear one.
B、 I asked someone to paint a fairly clear picture of myself.
C、The picture I got this time was clearer than I had received before.
D、 I came to know myself fairly clearly this time.。