高职会计英语试卷
会计单招英语试题及答案
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会计单招英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company has decided to _______ its products to the foreign market.A. exportB. importC. investD. finance答案:A2. The manager is responsible for the _______ of the company's financial resources.A. allocationB. distributionC. managementD. circulation答案:C3. The _______ of the company's assets is a crucial factor in determining its financial health.A. valuationB. depreciationC. appreciationD. assessment答案:A4. The _______ of the company's profits is expected to increase by 10% this year.A. growthB. increaseC. riseD. expansion答案:C5. The company has a strict policy on _______ and expects all employees to adhere to it.A. integrityB. honestyC. ethicsD. morality答案:C二、完形填空题(每题1分,共10分)The company is committed to providing a safe and healthy work environment for all its employees. It is the responsibility of every employee to follow safety procedures and to report any potential hazards to their supervisor. The company will take appropriate action to address these hazards and to ensure that the workplace remains safe.6. The company is dedicated to offering a _______ and secure environment for its workers.A. cleanB. tidyC. hygienicD. sterile答案:C7. It is the _______ of each worker to adhere to safety guidelines.A. dutyB. obligationC. responsibilityD. task答案:C8. Supervisors should be informed of any _______ that could pose a risk.A. incidentsB. accidentsC. dangersD. threats答案:C9. The company pledges to deal with these issues and to_______ the safety of the workplace.A. maintainB. preserveC. upholdD. sustain答案:A10. All employees are expected to _______ the company's safety standards.A. conform toB. comply withC. adhere toD. stick to答案:B三、阅读理解题(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1In recent years, the importance of environmental sustainability has become increasingly recognized by businesses. Companies are now more aware of the need to reduce their carbon footprint and to adopt eco-friendly practices. This shift in mindset has led to the development of new technologies and the implementation of innovative strategies aimed at reducing waste and conserving resources.11. What is the main focus of the passage?A. The rise of environmental awareness in businessesB. The development of new technologies for waste reductionC. The implementation of eco-friendly practices by companiesD. The need for companies to reduce their carbon footprint答案:A12. What has this shift in mindset led to?A. The neglect of traditional business practicesB. The adoption of new technologies and strategiesC. The increase in carbon emissionsD. The decline in resource conservation答案:BPassage 2The financial report for the first quarter of the year shows a significant increase in profits compared to the same period last year. This growth can be attributed to the successful launch of new products and the expansion of the company's market share. The company's management is optimistic about the future and plans to continue investing in research and development to maintain this momentum.13. What does the financial report indicate?A. A decrease in profitsB. A stagnation in profitsC. An increase in profitsD. An unpredictability in profits答案:C14. What factors contributed to the growth mentioned in the report?A. The launch of new products and market expansionB. A decrease in production costsC. A reduction in competitionD. An increase in employee efficiency答案:A15. What is the company's plan for the future?A. To cut back on research and developmentB. To maintain the current level of investmentC. To increase investment in research and developmentD. To focus on cost reduction答案:C四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)16. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:“公司决定扩大其市场份额,并提高产品的国际竞争力。
2024高职高考英语试卷
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Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. He don't like coffee.B. He doesn't likes coffee.C. He doesn't like coffee.D. He don't likes coffee.What is the meaning of the phrase "piece of cake" in English?A. Something very difficultB. Something extremely expensiveC. Something very easyD. Something extremely rareChoose the correct word to complete the sentence: "I'm sorry, I _____ forget to bring your book tomorrow."A. mayB. mightC. mustD. shouldWhich word best describes the relationship between "cat" and "kitten"?A. SynonymB. AntonymC. Hypernym and hyponymD. HomonymWhat is the past tense of the verb "to sleep"?A. SleptB. SleepedC. SleptenD. SleptedWhich of the following is a correct question form using "who"?A. Who do you think will win the game?B. Who you think will win the game?C. Who do you think wins the game?D. Who you thinks will win the game?Choose the word that rhymes with "see":A. TreeB. MeC. Key (note: while "key" also rhymes, "me" is a more common and direct rhyme in this context)D. Bee (note: "bee" rhymes as well, but "me" is chosen for simplicity and directness)Which preposition correctly completes the sentence: "She's good _____ math."A. InB. AtC. OnD. ByWhat is the plural form of "bus"?A. BussesB. BusiC. Bus'sD. Buses。
江苏财会职业学院《大学英语4》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
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C.after that D.after it6、Their youngest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentence A.when B.whichC.that D.where Array 7、No body knows why the boy can tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _______ explanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses8、He used to study in a village school, ______was rebuilt two years ago.A.which B.thatC.where D.whose9、It was in the remote mountain areas ______ I spent the gap year ______ I learned how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after myself.A.where; that B.when; thatC.where; when D.that; where10、I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I ________ my mind.A.will change B.would changedC.have changed D.had changed第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2022大专会计专业商务英语试题
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2022大专会计专业商务英语试题()1.__________this book belong to__________?A.Does;JimB.Does;Jim’C.Is;JimD.Is;Jim’s()2.Daniel is very happy because today is________ __Day.A.Child’sB.Children’C.Childs’D.Childrens’()3.There__________bread and apples in the fridge.A.are muchB.are lots ofC.is manyD.is lots of()4.I’ll come back in three__________time.A.dayB.daysC.day’sD.days’()5.They are__________.A.woman teachersB.women teacherC.women teachersD.Woman's teachersII.根据要求变换句子。
1.This book is his.(改为同义句)This book______________________________.2.What other things do you need?(改为同义句)____________________do you need?3.Is there a bottle of milk in the fridge?(改为复数形式)________________________________________in the fridge4.We need two kilos of ham for the party.(对画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ _____5.They have three kilos of beef for the dinner. (对画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ _____6.There is only one loaf of bread for us.(对画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ _____III.根据句意,选用“how much”或“how many”填空。
会计专业英语试卷(推荐5篇)
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A.withdrawalsB.accounts receivableC.interest payable 6.Which of the following is an assets account?
A.notes missionC.bonds payable 7.Which of the following is an owner’s equity account?
Passage 1
Many rule govern drivers on the streets and highways.The most common one is the speed limit.The speed limit controls how fast a car may go.On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour.On the highways between cities, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour.When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them.The policeman gives them pieces of paper which call traffic tickets.Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much they must pay.When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while.The rush hour is when people are going to or returning from work.At rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly.Nearly al big cities have rush hours and traffic jams.Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hour because they cannot drive fast.1.The most common rule to govern drivers on the streets and highways is _____.A.the traffic lightB.the traffic licenseC.the traffic jamD.th计专业英语试卷(推荐5篇)
电大专科会计学《英语I》2204试题及答案2
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电大专科会计学《英语I》2204试题及答案2第一篇:电大专科会计学《英语I》2204试题及答案2中央广播电视大学2010-2011学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试莆莲T,1、斗野犬,上I上,W~两銮注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
一、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1-5题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选A(Right).不恰当的选B(Wrong).并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.-What do they do?-They work in a bank.A.RightB.Wrong2.-What is she talking about?-She is talking to Mary.A.RightB.Wrong3.-Would you like some crisps?-No, I'm sorry.A.RightB.Wrong4.-What do you think of your new job?-I think it is very difficult.A.RightB.Wrong5.-How was your day yesterday?-I've got a bad cough.A.RightB.Wrong第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分,每小题2分)6-25题:阅读下面的句子,从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6.Would you like to have____ice cream?A.aB.anC.the7.1 work in____IT Department of—large bank.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,a8.I have a sandwich---------lunch.A.forB.inC.to9.She has a problem----the flat advertisement.A.ofB.forC.with10.We often have---------supper at B.ourC.ours11.I always drive--------to work.A.meB.mineC.myself12.There--------four children in the picture.A.isB.areC.have13.You like swimming, but we--------.A.are notB.don'tC.doesn't14.I'm enjoying the long summer evenings.---------am I.'A.SoB.NeitherC.Nor20.-1 have got a pain in my chest.-You--------to see the doctor.A.needB.shouldC.would21.Rose is _ than Frank.A.very easy-goingB.much easy-goingC.much more easy-going22.She is _ at training than me.A.goodB.betterC.best23.--time do you have lunch?-I usually have lunch at 12.A.WhatB.WhichC.When24.-will the meal take?-It'll take two hours,I think.A.How manyB.How muchC.How long25.一The classroom is not big enough for 50 students.-Yes,I agree.It's----------------A.too smallB.no bigC.not small enough第三部分句型变换(共计15分,每小题3分)26-30小题:根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子.并将答案写在答题纸上。
会计专业英文笔试题及答案
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会计专业英文笔试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the primary purpose of financial statements?A. To provide information for decision-makingB. To promote the company's imageC. To comply with tax regulationsD. To attract investors答案:A2. Which of the following is not a fundamental accounting principle?A. Going concernB. Historical costC. Accrual basis of accountingD. Cash basis of accounting答案:D3. The matching principle is used to:A. Match expenses with the revenues they generateB. Match assets with the liabilities they generateC. Match revenues with the assets they generateD. Match liabilities with the expenses they generate答案:A4. What is the formula for calculating return on investment (ROI)?A. ROI = Net Income / Total AssetsB. ROI = (Net Income / Sales) * 100C. ROI = (Return on Sales + Return on Assets) / 2D. ROI = (Net Income / Average Investment) * 100答案:D5. Which of the following is not a type of depreciation method?A. Straight-lineB. Double-declining balanceC. Units of productionD. FIFO (First-In, First-Out)答案:D二、简答题(每题5分,共30分)6. Define "Double-Entry Accounting" and explain its importance in maintaining the integrity of financial records.答案:Double-entry accounting is a system of accounting where every transaction is recorded twice, once as a debit and once as a credit. This system ensures that the accounting equation remains balanced and helps in maintaining the integrity of financial records by providing a check and balance mechanism to prevent errors and fraud.7. Explain the difference between "Liabilities" and "Equity".答案:Liabilities are obligations of a company to pay cash, provide services, or give up assets to other entities in the future. They represent the company's debts and are a source of funds that the company is obligated to repay. Equity, on the other hand, represents the ownership interest of the shareholders in the company. It is the residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting liabilities.8. What is the purpose of "Financial Statement Analysis"?答案:The purpose of financial statement analysis is to assess the financial health and performance of a company. It involves evaluating the company's liquidity, profitability, solvency, and efficiency. This analysis helps investors, creditors, and other stakeholders make informed decisions about the company.9. Describe the "Balance Sheet" and its components.答案:The balance sheet is a financial statement that presents the financial position of a company at a specific point in time. It includes assets, liabilities, and equity. Assets are what the company owns, liabilities are what the company owes, and equity is the net worth of the company, calculated as assets minus liabilities.10. What is "Cash Flow Statement" and why is it important?答案:The cash flow statement is a financial statement that provides information about the cash inflows and outflows of a company over a period of time. It is important because it shows the company's ability to generate cash and meet its financial obligations, which is crucial for the survival and growth of the business.三、案例分析题(每题25分,共50分)11. Assume you are a financial analyst for a company. The company has reported the following financial data for the current year:- Sales: $500,000- Cost of Goods Sold: $300,000- Operating Expenses: $100,000- Depreciation: $20,000- Interest Expense: $10,000- Taxes: $30,000Calculate the company's net income.答案:Net Income = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold - Operating Expenses - Depreciation - Interest Expense - TaxesNet Income = $500,000 - $300,000 - $100,000 - $20,000 - $10,000 - $30,000Net Income = $50,00012. A company is considering purchasing a new machine for $100,000. The machine is expected to generate additional annual revenue of $30,000 and will have annual operating costs of $15,000. The machine is expected to last for 5 years and will have no residual value. Calculate the payback period for the machine.答案:Payback Period = Initial Investment / Annual Cash Inflow Annual Cash Inflow = Additional Revenue。
会计学英语试题及答案
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会计学英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1. Which of the following is not a financial statement?A. Balance SheetB. Income StatementC. Cash Flow StatementD. Tax Return2. The process of recording all financial transactions in a company is known as:A. BudgetingB. ForecastingC. BookkeepingD. Auditing3. What does the term "Depreciation" refer to?A. The increase in value of an asset over timeB. The decrease in value of an asset over timeC. The sale of an assetD. The purchase of an asset4. Which of the following is not a type of receivable?A. Accounts ReceivableB. Notes ReceivableC. InventoryD. Trade Receivables5. What is the purpose of an audit?A. To ensure compliance with tax lawsB. To verify the accuracy of financial recordsC. To prepare financial statementsD. To manage the company's budget6. The term "Equity" in accounting refers to:A. The total assets of a companyB. The total liabilities of a companyC. The owner's investment in the companyD. The company's net income7. Which of the following is not a component of a balance sheet?A. AssetsB. LiabilitiesC. EquityD. Revenue8. The accounting equation is represented as:A. Assets = Liabilities + EquityB. Assets = Liabilities - EquityC. Assets - Liabilities = EquityD. Assets + Equity = Liabilities9. What is the term used to describe the conversion of cash into other assets?A. InvestingB. FinancingC. OperatingD. Spending10. Which of the following is a non-current asset?A. CashB. InventoryC. LandD. Office Supplies二、多项选择题(每题3分,共5题)1. Which of the following are considered as current assets?A. CashB. Accounts ReceivableC. InventoryD. Land2. The following are examples of liabilities except:A. Accounts PayableB. Long-term DebtC. Common StockD. Retained Earnings3. The following are types of expenses in an income statement except:A. Cost of Goods SoldB. Salaries and WagesC. DividendsD. Depreciation4. Which of the following are considered as equity transactions?A. Issuance of SharesB. Declaration of DividendsC. EarningsD. Payment of Dividends5. The following are true statements about accountingprinciples except:A. The going concern assumptionB. The matching principleC. The cash basis of accountingD. The accrual basis of accounting三、判断题(每题1分,共5题)1. True or False: The accounting cycle includes the processof closing the books at the end of an accounting period.2. True or False: All prepaid expenses are considered current assets.3. True or False: Revenue recognition is based on the cash received.4. True or False: The statement of cash flows is preparedusing the cash basis of accounting.5. True or False: The accounting equation must always balance.四、简答题(每题5分,共2题)1. Explain the difference between revenue and profit.2. Describe the role of the statement of cash flows infinancial reporting.五、计算题(每题10分,共1题)A company has the following transactions during the month:- Cash sales: $10,000- Accounts receivable: $5,000- Accounts payable: $3,000- Inventory purchased on credit: $2,000- Cash paid for expenses: $1,500Calculate the company's cash flow from operating activities for the month.答案:一、单项选择题1. D2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. D8. A9. A10. C二、多项选择题1. A, B, C2. C, D3. C4. A, D5. C三、判断题1. True2. True3. False4. False5. True四、简答题1. Revenue is the income generated from the normal business activities of a company over a specific period, before any expenses are deducted. Profit, on the other hand, is the amount of money remaining after all expenses have been deducted from the revenue. It represents the net income or net loss of a company.2. The statement of cash flows is a financial statement that provides information about the cash receipts。
中职《会计英语》期末试卷
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中职《会计英语》期末试卷I.Put the following into corresponding groups. (16 points)1.Cash on hand2.Notes receivable3.Sales4.Paid-in capital5.Short-term loans6.Intangible assets7.Cost of production 8.Current year profit 9. Raw materials10. General and administrative expenses 11.Accounts receivabl12.Fixed assets 13.Financial expenses 14.Cost of sale15.Sales tax 16.Accrued payrollII. Put the given words into the lines.(7 points)A.dibitB.creditC.leftD.rightE. out of balanceF. in balance1.To ①means to record an amount on the right side.2.The word ②is used to refer to the left side of a liability account and the ③side of a revenue account.3.When the sum of the amount on the left side is equal to the sum of the amount on the right side,the account is said to be ④ .4. When the sum of the amount on the left side is not equal to the sum of the amount on the right side,the account is said to be ⑤ .5.The word ⑥is used to refer to the right side of a Asset account and the ⑦side of a cost account.III.Match the following terms with their explanation.(10 points)1.account2.balance3.asset account4.debit5.credit6.purchase7.taxation 8.accountant 9.budget 10.financialA.a person whose profession is to keeping and examine business accountsB.buy somethingC.the system of charging taxesD.a tool used to illustrate business transactions,desreases or increases in assetes,liabilitiesand other accounting elementsE.the left side of an accountF.an account recording properties used in the operation or investing.G.the right side of an accountH.the differnece between the debits and credits of an accountI.an estimate of probable future income and expenditureJ.relating to money or the management of money.IV. Please find the best answers to the following questions. (20 Points) 1. Aftin Co. performs services on account when Aftin collects the accountreceivableA.assets increaseB.assets do not changeC.owner’s equity decreasesD.liabilities decrease2. A balance sheet report .A.the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity on a particular dateB. the change in the owner’s capital during the periodC. the cash receipt and cash payment during the periodD. the difference between revenues and expenses during the period3. The following information about the assets and liabilities at the end of 20 x 1 and 20 x 2 is given below:20 x 1 20 x 2Assets $ 75,000 $ 90,000Liabilities 36,000 45,000If net income was $ 1,500 and there were no withdrawals, how much did the owner invest additional ?A.$ 4,500B.$ 6,000C.$ 45,000D.$ 43,0004. Traylor Company paid $ 2,850 on account. The effect of this transaction on the accounting equation is to .A. Decrease assets and decrease owner’s equityB. Increase liabilities and decrease owner’s equityC. Have no effect on total assetsD. Decrease assets and decrease liabilities5. The entry to record the collection of $ 890 from a customer on account is .A. Dr.Accounts Payable 890Cr. Cash 890B. Dr.Cash 890Cr. Accounts Receivable 890C. Dr.Cash 890Cr. Account Payable 890D. Dr.Cash 890Cr. Service Revenue 8906. The ending Cash account balance is $ 57,600. During the period, cash receipts equal $ 124,300. If the cash payments during the period total $ 135,100, then the beginning Cash amount must haveA. $ 68,400B. $ 46,800C. $ 181,900D. Cannot be determined from the information given7. Use the following selected information for the Alecia Company to calculate the correct credit column total for a trial balance .Accounts receivable $ 7,200Accounts payable $ 6,900Building $ 179,400Cash $ 15,800Capital $ 64,000Insurance expense $ 6,500Salary expense $ 56,100Salary payable $ 3,600Service revenue $ 190,500A. $ 201,000B. $ 137,100C. $ 265,000D. $ 74,5008. ABC paid $500 for inventories in cash ,and purchased additional inventories on account for $700 in the month. At the end of the month,ABC paid $300 of the account payable.what is the balance in the inventoryies account?A $ 500B. $ 900C. $ 1,200D. $ 1,5009.The debit side of an account is used to recordA.increasesB.decreasesC. increases or decreases,depending on the type of accountD.decline10.ABC ,began the year with total assets of $120,000,liabilities of $70,000,and owner’s equity of $50,000.during the year ABC earned revenue of $110,000and paid espenses of $30,000.and also invensted an additional $20,000 in the business .ho w much is the owner’s equity at the end of the year?A. $150,000B.$180,000C.$190,000D.$220,000V. Put the correct answer into the blanks.(5points)1.The basic Accouting equation is: .2.The rule of debits and credits is: ,.3. Using straight-line depreciation,Annual Dpreciation=( - )/VI. Translate The Following Terms Into Chinese . (10 points).1. business transaction2.accumulated depreciation3. double entry system4.general ledger5. accounting entry6. balance sheet7.accounting voucher 8. financial position9.multi-column account 10. long-term liabilityVII.The following is transactions of ABC company.please make entries.(20 poins)1. .ABC company was established on Jan.1,2010,when the owners,MrsSmiths and his friends,invested $30,000 in cash,patent X,valuing $24,000 and equipment A,valuing $40,000 into the company.2. ABC sells merchandise to another customer and send the customer a$2,500 bill for the products they provide. They allows the customer to pay these goods within 30 days.3. A customer buys $3,000 worth of goods from ABC ,and draws a promissorynote from a lacal bank.4. ABC buys a machine for $20,000,and pays the bill in cash.5. ABC paid the telephone bill for $700 in cash.6. ABC paid $3,800 on the accounts payable.7. ABC determine the month depreciation of the manufactory bulding for$5,000.8. ABC purchasese materials of $5,000 on account.9. ABC sells some goods to a client and receives a check from the customerfor $ 2,000 for the goods provided.10. ABC moved all the finished goods ,with the cost of $37,000 ,into storageroom ready for sale.VIII.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(12 points)1. The accounting profession today is changing rapidly.2. If a person is doing bookeeping,he or she is a bookeeper.3. Assets ar e what you own.Liabilities are what you owe.Owner’s Equty iswhat’s left over .4. The original voucher is obtained or filled in what business transactions tookplace.5. Normally an asset account will have a debit balance.6. The term “debit” is often abbreviated to “Dr.”答卷I.Put the following into corresponding groups. (16 points)II. Put the given words into the lines.(7 points)III.Match the following terms with their explanation.(10 points)IV. Please find the best answers to the following questions. (20 Points)V. Put the correct answer into the blanks.(5points)1.The basic Accouting equation is: .2.The rule of debits and credits is: ,.3. Using straight-line depreciation,Annual Dpreciation=( - )/VI. Translate The Following Terms Into Chinese . (10 points).1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.VII.The following is transactions of ABC company.please make entries.(20 poins)VIII.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(12 points)。
会计单招英语试题及答案
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会计单招英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a type of financial statement?A. Balance SheetB. Income StatementC. Cash Flow StatementD. Sales Report2. The process of identifying, measuring, and communicating economic information is known as:A. AccountingB. AuditingC. BudgetingD. Forecasting3. What is the formula for calculating the current ratio?A. Current Assets / Current LiabilitiesB. Total Assets / Total LiabilitiesC. Total Liabilities / Current AssetsD. Current Liabilities / Total Assets4. Which of the following is an example of a non-current asset?A. Office SuppliesB. FurnitureC. CashD. Accounts Receivable5. The term "depreciation" refers to:A. The increase in value of an asset over time.B. The decrease in value of an asset over time.C. The cost of an asset.D. The selling price of an asset.6. What is the purpose of an audit?A. To ensure the accuracy of financial statements.B. To increase sales.C. To reduce costs.D. To improve customer satisfaction.7. The accounting equation is:A. Assets + Liabilities = EquityB. Assets - Liabilities = EquityC. Assets = Liabilities + EquityD. Liabilities = Assets - Equity8. Which of the following is not a function of a general ledger?A. Recording all financial transactions.B. Providing a trial balance.C. Calculating depreciation.D. Summarizing account balances.9. What is the primary purpose of a budget?A. To track expenses.B. To plan for future financial activities.C. To increase profits.D. To decrease liabilities.10. Which of the following is an example of a liability?A. InventoryB. Accounts PayableC. RevenueD. Dividends答案:1-5 D A A B B6-10 A C C B B二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)11. The __________ is a summary of a company's financial performance over a specific period of time.12. An asset is something that is expected to generate__________ in the future.13. The term "equity" refers to the __________ of the owners in the assets of an entity.14. A __________ is a written promise to pay a specified amount at a specified time.15. The __________ is a document that outlines the company's financial goals for a specific period.答案:11. Income Statement12. Future Economic Benefits13. Residual Interest14. Note Payable15. Budget三、简答题(每题5分,共10分)16. What are the main components of a balance sheet?17. Explain the difference between a debit and a credit in accounting.答案:16. The main components of a balance sheet are Assets, Liabilities, and Equity. Assets represent what the company owns, Liabilities represent what the company owes, and Equity represents the ownership interest in the company.17. In accounting, a debit is an entry that increases an asset or an expense, and decreases a liability, equity, or revenue. A credit is an entry that increases a liability, equity, or revenue, and decreases an asset or an expense.四、计算题(每题15分,共30分)18. Given the following information for a company, calculate the current ratio:- Current Assets: $50,000- Current Liabilities: $20,00019. If a company purchased a machine for $10,000 and it has a useful life of 5 years with no residual value, calculate the annual depreciation using the straight-line method.答案:18. The current ratio is calculated as Current Assets / Current Liabilities = $50,000 / $20,000 = 2.519. The annual depreciation using the straight-line method is calculated as (Cost of the asset - Residual Value) / Useful Life = ($10,000 - $0) / 5 = $2,000 per year.五、论述题(共30分)20. Discuss the importance of internal controls in an organization and provide examples of internal controls.答案:20. Internal controls are crucial for an organization as they help ensure the accuracy and reliability of financial reporting, safeguard assets, and promote operational efficiency. Examples of internal controls include:- Segregation of duties to prevent fraud.- Authorization and approval processes for transactions. - Document and record-keeping procedures.- Physical controls such as security systems to protect assets.- Regular audits and reviews of financial statements and transactions.。
高职会计英语试卷
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安徽铜陵技师学院2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试试卷考试科目:英语卷别:A卷使用班级:15高职会计班命题教师:王娟所在班级:________ 姓名:________ 考试时间::90分钟得分:________ Ⅰ.英汉互译。
(本题共40小题,每小题1 分,共计40分)(1)英译汉1.data ___________ 11.levy__________2.apply___________ 12.hedge__________3.taxable___________ 13.predict____________4. speculation___________ 14.measure ____________5.supplement____________ 15.assessment____________6.quick ratio____________ 16.real property____________7.current ratio____________ 17.futures contract____________8.human capital ____________ bor relations____________9.financial instruments____________ 19.physical commodity____________10.inventory turnover ratio____________ 20.average collection period____________ (2)汉译英21.基准____________ 31.成本____________22.脚注____________ 32.包括____________23.鉴别____________ 33.承诺____________24.政府____________ 34分部____________25.养老金____________ 35.小号字____________26.销售税____________ 36.财产税____________27.利润表____________ 37.不动产____________28.财政年度____________ 38.股票指数____________29.现金流量表____________ 39.资产负债表____________30.个人所得税____________ 40.人力资源会计____________Ⅱ.单项选择。
会计英语考试题目及答案
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会计英语考试题目及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is a basic accounting principle?A. The Going Concern PrincipleB. The Historical Cost PrincipleC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor BAnswer: C. Both A and B2. What is the term for the systematic arrangement of accounts in a specific order?A. JournalB. LedgerC. Trial BalanceD. Chart of AccountsAnswer: D. Chart of Accounts3. What does the term "Debit" mean in accounting?A. An increase in assetsB. A decrease in liabilitiesC. An increase in equityD. A decrease in expensesAnswer: A. An increase in assets4. Which of the following is not a type of financialstatement?A. Balance SheetB. Income StatementC. Cash Flow StatementD. Payroll ReportAnswer: D. Payroll Report5. What is the purpose of an adjusting entry?A. To update the financial recordsB. To prepare for the next accounting periodC. To correct errors in the accounting recordsD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the above6. Which of the following is an example of a current asset?A. InventoryB. LandC. EquipmentD. Bonds PayableAnswer: A. Inventory7. What is the formula for calculating the return on investment (ROI)?A. (Net Income / Total Assets) * 100B. (Net Income / Total Equity) * 100C. (Net Income / Investment) * 100D. (Total Assets / Net Income) * 100Answer: C. (Net Income / Investment) * 1008. What is the accounting equation?A. Assets = Liabilities + EquityB. Liabilities - Equity = AssetsC. Assets + Liabilities = EquityD. Equity + Assets = LiabilitiesAnswer: A. Assets = Liabilities + Equity9. What is the purpose of depreciation?A. To reduce the value of an asset over timeB. To increase the value of an asset over timeC. To calculate the cost of an assetD. To determine the net income of a companyAnswer: A. To reduce the value of an asset over time10. Which of the following is not a function of a general ledger?A. To record daily transactionsB. To summarize financial informationC. To provide a detailed account of each transactionD. To prepare financial statementsAnswer: A. To record daily transactions二、简答题(每题5分,共30分)1. Explain the difference between an asset and a liability. Answer: An asset is a resource owned by a business that hasfuture economic benefit, such as cash, inventory, or property.A liability is an obligation or debt that a business owes to others, such as loans, accounts payable, or salaries payable.2. What is the purpose of a balance sheet?Answer: The purpose of a balance sheet is to provide a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specificpoint in time, showing the company's assets, liabilities, and equity.3. Define the term "revenue."Answer: Revenue is the income generated from the normal business operations of a company, such as the sale of goodsor services.4. What is the difference between a journal and a ledger?Answer: A journal is a book that records financialtransactions in chronological order, while a ledger is a book that summarizes and organizes the financial transactions by accounts.5. Explain the concept of accrual accounting.Answer: Accrual accounting is a method of accounting where revenues and expenses are recorded when they are earned or incurred, not when cash is received or paid.6. What is the purpose of a trial balance?Answer: The purpose of a trial balance is to ensure that the total debits equal the total credits in the general ledger, indicating that the accounting records are in balance.三、案例分析题(每题25分,共50分)1. A company purchased equipment for $50,000 on January 1, 2023, with a useful life of 5 years and no residual value. Calculate the annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method.Answer: Using the straight-line method, the annual depreciation expense is calculated as follows:Depreciation Expense = (Cost of Equipment - Residual Value) / Useful LifeDepreciation Expense = ($50,000 - $0) / 5 = $10,000 per year2. A company has the following transactions for the month of March 2023:- Sold goods for $20,000 on credit.- Purchased inventory for $15,000 in cash.- Paid $2,000 in salaries.- Received $18,。
会计专业英语试题及答案
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会计专业英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not an accounting principle?A. Accrual BasisB. Going ConcernC. ConsistencyD. Cash BasisAnswer: D2. The process of summarizing, analyzing, and reporting financial data is known as:A. BudgetingB. AccountingC. AuditingD. TaxationAnswer: B3. What is the term used to describe the systematic and periodic recording of financial transactions?A. BookkeepingB. PayrollC. TaxationD. AuditingAnswer: A4. Which of the following is not a component of the balance sheet?A. AssetsB. LiabilitiesC. EquityD. RevenueAnswer: D5. The matching principle requires that:A. Expenses are recognized when incurredB. Expenses are recognized when paidC. Expenses are recognized in the same period as the revenue they generateD. Expenses are recognized when the cash is received Answer: C6. The accounting equation is:A. Assets = Liabilities + EquityB. Assets - Liabilities = EquityC. Assets + Equity = LiabilitiesD. Assets = Equity - LiabilitiesAnswer: A7. The term "double-entry bookkeeping" refers to the practice of:A. Recording transactions twiceB. Recording transactions in two accountsC. Recording debits and credits for every transactionD. Recording transactions in two different booksAnswer: C8. Which of the following is not a type of intangible asset?A. PatentsB. TrademarksC. GoodwillD. InventoryAnswer: D9. The purpose of an income statement is to show:A. The financial position of a company at a point in timeB. The changes in equity over a period of timeC. The financial performance of a company over a period of timeD. The cash flows of a company over a period of time Answer: C10. The statement of cash flows is used to report:A. How cash is generated and used during a periodB. The net income of a company for a periodC. The changes in equity for a periodD. The changes in assets and liabilities for a period Answer: A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The accounting cycle includes the following steps:journalizing, posting, __________, adjusting entries, and closing entries.Answer: trial balance2. The __________ principle requires that all business transactions should be recorded at their fair value in the accounting records.Answer: Fair Value3. The __________ is a summary of all the journal entries fora period, listed in date order.Answer: General Journal4. __________ are expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid.Answer: Accrued Expenses5. The __________ is a report that shows the beginning cash balance, cash receipts, cash payments, and the ending cash balance for a period.Answer: Cash Flow Statement6. The __________ ratio is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities.Answer: Current Ratio7. __________ are assets that are expected to be converted into cash or used up within one year or one operating cycle. Answer: Current Assets8. __________ is the process of determining the cost of goodssold and the value of ending inventory.Answer: Costing9. __________ is the process of estimating the useful life of an asset and allocating its cost over that period.Answer: Depreciation10. __________ is the process of adjusting the accounts to reflect the proper revenue and expenses for the period. Answer: Accrual Accounting三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)1. Explain the difference between revenue and profit. Answer: Revenue is the income generated from the normal business activities of an entity during a specific period, before deducting expenses. Profit, on the other hand, is the excess of revenues and gains over expenses and losses for a period. It represents the net income or net earnings of a business.2. What are the main components of a balance sheet?Answer: The main components of a balance sheet are assets, liabilities, and equity. Assets represent what a company owns or controls with future economic benefit. Liabilities are obligations or debts that a company owes to others. Equity is the residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all its liabilities, representing the ownership interest of the shareholders.四、计算题(每题15分,共30分)1. Calculate the net income for the year if the revenue is$500,000, the cost of goods sold is $300,000, operating expenses are $80,000, and other expenses are $20,000. Answer: Net Income = Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold - Operating。
英语试卷15会计大专班B卷
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2015-2016年度会计大专班第2学期《英语》期末考试试卷B 班级:_____________ 学号:______________姓名:_____________ 得分:______________一、C hoose the proper answer to the following sentences选择填空(20分)1 Nice to meet you .Here ______ my name cardA amB isC are2 Where ______ I buy phone cards?A does C canB am3 _____ apples and milk on sale in this Downtown Supermarket.A There areB There is B There isn’t4 Three of ____ study in vocational school.A theyB themC their5 In his free time, my boss _____ going to the cinema.A lovesB loveC like6 Do you like Thai food or ______ food?A WestB WesternC China7 The clinic can _______ basic medical service for people in the community.A provideB put upC give8 ______ in a bus zone or you will get a ticket.A parkB parkingC Don’t park9 I often _____ with my friends in English on line.A sayB agreeC chat10 The man looks sad. He ________ a headache.A isB haveC has二Match the words to their Chinese meaning. Then fill in the blanks with the proper words in their proper forms 英文和中文连线并用左边英文填空(20分)1 manager A 受欢迎的2 grocery B 刮风的3 windy C 杂货店4 boring D 枯燥的5 popular E 秘书6 David Beckham is a ______ football player in England.7 Tim doesn’t like playing chess. He thinks it is _______________.8 The wind is rather strong. What a _____________day. 9 My mother often buys a lot of daily necessities at the _______________.10 Women can often easily find jobs as _______________.三Rewrite the following sentences with the given words改写句子20分1 I can’t follow you (catch)2 Nice to meet you.(glad03 How much is it?(price)4 The school over there is ours.(our)5Playing the piano is very fun.(interesting)四Rearrange the sentences to make a conversation句子排序10分A Hi,Ben. What are you going to do during the holiday.B Hello. This is Colin. May I speak to Ben?C Thank you.D Yes! Speaking!E Wow,how wonderful! Have a good time,BenF I will go to Being to watch the Olympic Game with my parents.五Read the passage and then choose the best answer阅读理解15分When Westerners go out to eat they do it a little differently than Chinese. It’s common for Chinese to have some fruit after a meal. Westerners, however, might have dessert. Dessert is usually a sweet snack that’s eaten after the meal. Some common desserts are cake, ice-cream, cookies and pie. However, it would be arrange to think that Westerners have dessert after every meal! Dessert is not an essential part of the meal, but as something extra. Some parents will even use dessert as a reward for their kids. Many Westerners will have dessert only sometimes or may generally not have dessert at all1 How do Westerners eat differently from Chinese according to the writer?A The Westerners don’t’ like eating fruitsB The Chinese don’t like dessert.C The Westerners might have dessert after a meal.D The Chinese might have some fruit before a meal2 What Westerners eat for dessert?A Cake, ice=cream, and apple pieB Cake, ice-cream, cookies and appleC Cake, ice-cream, cookies and saladD Cake, ice-cream, cookies and potato3 Which statement is NOT true according to the writer?A Westerners do not have dessert at allB if the children are good, they may get dessert as a rewardC Dessert does not come after every meal for Westerners.D Westerners try dessert after a meal sometimes.4 What’s the topic of the passage?A An apple a day, keeps the doctor away.B Healthy food for the Westerners.C Different eating habits between the West and China.D Dessert makes Westerners fat.5 It’s common for Chinese to have some _____ after a meal.A soupB dessertC fruitD pie六writing 写作(15分)Write a short passage to introduce one of the sports and its famous Sports star to your classmates.写一篇短文向同学们介绍一种运动及其著名的明星。
会计英语试题及答案
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会计英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a basic accounting element?A. AssetsB. LiabilitiesB. RevenuesD. Equity答案:C2. The accounting equation can be expressed as:A. Assets = Liabilities + EquityB. Assets + Liabilities = EquityC. Assets - Liabilities = EquityD. Liabilities - Equity = Assets答案:A3. What does the term "Double Entry Bookkeeping" refer to?A. Recording transactions in two accountsB. Recording transactions in two different currenciesC. Recording transactions in two different formatsD. Recording transactions in two different books答案:A4. Which of the following is not a type of adjusting entry?A. AccrualB. PrepaymentC. DepreciationD. Amortization答案:B5. The purpose of closing entries is to:A. Prepare financial statementsB. Adjust for accruals and deferralsC. Record the sale of inventoryD. Record the purchase of fixed assets答案:A6. Which of the following is a measure of a company's liquidity?A. Return on Investment (ROI)B. Debt to Equity RatioC. Current RatioD. Profit Margin答案:C7. The term "Depreciation" refers to:A. The decrease in value of an asset over timeB. The increase in value of an asset over timeC. The amount of an asset that is used upD. The process of selling an asset答案:A8. What is the purpose of a trial balance?A. To calculate net incomeB. To check the accuracy of accounting recordsC. To determine the value of assetsD. To calculate the cost of goods sold答案:B9. Which of the following is not a financial statement?A. Balance SheetB. Income StatementC. Cash Flow StatementD. Budget答案:D10. The accounting principle that requires expenses to be recorded in the same period as the revenues they generate is known as:A. Going ConcernB. Matching PrincipleC. Historical Cost PrincipleD. Materiality答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The __________ is the process of recording financial transactions in a systematic way.答案:Journalizing2. The __________ is a summary of the financial transactionsof a business during a specific period.答案:Ledger3. __________ is the accounting principle that requires all accounting information to be based on historical cost.答案:Historical Cost Principle4. The __________ is a financial statement that shows a company's financial position at a specific point in time.答案:Balance Sheet5. __________ is the process of estimating revenues and expenses for a future period.答案:Budgeting6. __________ is the accounting principle that requires all transactions to be recorded in the period in which they occur.答案:Accrual Basis Accounting7. The __________ is a financial statement that shows the results of a company's operations over a period of time.答案:Income Statement8. __________ is the process of determining the value of a company's assets and liabilities.答案:Valuation9. __________ is the accounting principle that requires alltransactions to be recorded in the order in which they occur.答案:Chronological Order10. The __________ is a financial statement that shows the sources and uses of cash during a period of time.答案:Cash Flow Statement三、简答题(每题15分,共30分)1. 描述会计信息的质量特征有哪些,并简要解释它们的含义。
高职会计英语试卷
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Question #1 Multiple Choice1. One of the following statements about users of accounting information is incorrect. The incorrect statement is: ( )A. Management is an internal userB. Taxing authorities are external users.C. Creditors are external users.D. Regulatory authorities are internal users.2. As at Dec.31,Stoneland Company has assets of $3500 and owner’s equity of $2000. What are the liabilities for Stoneland Company as at Dec.31? ( )A. $1000B. $1500C. $2000D. $30003. Net income will result during a time period when: ( )A. assets exceed liabilitiesB. assets exceed revenues.C. expenses exceed revenuesD. revenues exceed expenses.4. The effects on the basic accounting equation of performing services on account are: ( )A. Increased assets and decreased owner’s equity.B. Increased assets and increased owner’s equity.C. Increased assets and increased liabilities.D. Increased liabilities and increased owner’s equity.5. Genesis Company buys a $100,000 machine on credit. This transaction will affect the: ( )A. income statement onlyB. balance sheet onlyC. income statement and statement of owner’s equityD. income statement, statement of owner’s equity and balance sheet.6. The item that is not included in cash is: ( )A. currencyB. money orderC. NSF checkD. saving deposit7. If beginning inventory is $60,000, cost of goods purchased is $380,000. and ending inventory is $50,000. What is the cost of goods sold? ( )A. $330,000B. $370,000C. $390,000D. $420,0008. Which of the following items is not involved in the cost of inventory purchased? ( )A. Added-value taxB. insurance in transitC. freight by purchaserD. purchase price9. The step of accounting cycle behind posting is: ( )A. JournalizingB. Making trial balanceC. AdjustingD. Closing10.A company can minimize its net income in the first year of owning an asset, if it use the: ( )A. straight-line methodB. declining-balance methodC. units-of-activity methodD. None of the aboveQuestion #2 True or False1. Whenever an expense is incurred, the owner’s equity will be decreased.第1页,共4页2. Withdrawals by the owner of a single proprietorship reduce both the assets and the liabilities.3. A business should be understood as an entity that is separate and distinct from its owners, customers, and creditors.4. For a given account, total debits must always equal total credits.5. Accounting is another word for bookkeeping.6. At the end of accounting period, all accounts should be made closing procedures.7. Debit means increase, Credit means decrease.8. Under the accrual basis, the timing of cash payment or receipt is vital for recording revenues and expenses.9. A credit memorandum on a bank statement indicates a deduction to the bank balance.10. A journal entry must be supported by source documents.Question #3 Transactions Analysis1. Adjusting entries can be classified into the following types:(1) Prepaid expenses (2) Unearned revenues (3) Accrued expenses(4) Accrued revenues (5) Estimates (amortization)I nstruction: Match the type of adjusting entry with the adjusting journal entry transaction described below by filling in the correct number in the blank. If an adjusting entry is not needed, mark “No” in the space.(a) Record interest on note payable.(b) Record interest on note receivable.(c) Allocate cost of equipment over its useful life.(d) Record revenue that has been earned that was previously received in advance.(e) Record hiring of employees.(f) Record salaries owed.(g) Record supplies used.2.The required steps in the accounting cycle are listed below in random order. List the steps in the proper sequence by placing numbers 1-9 in the blank spaces.(a) _______ Prepare a post-closing trial balance.(b) _______ Prepare an adjusted trial balance.(c) _______ Analyze business transactions.(d) _______ Prepare a trial balance.(e) _______ Journalize the transactions.(f) _______ Journalize and post the closing entries.(g) _______ Prepare the financial statements.(h) _______ Journalize and post the adjusting entries.(i) _______ Post to the ledger accounts.3. (1) Marc Doucet decides to open a computer programming service. On September 1, 2005,he invests $15000 cash in the business, which he names Softbyte.(2) September 2, Softbyte purchases computer equipment for $7000 cash.(3) September 7, Softbyte purchases $1600 of computer paper and other supplies onaccount from Chuah Supply Company.(4) September 15, Softbyte receives $1200 cash from customers for programming servicesit has provided.(5) September 17, Softbyte receives a bill for $250 from the local newspaper for advertisingthe opening of its business.(6) September 22, Softbyte provides $35000 of programming services for customers.Cash of $5000 is received from customers, and the balance of $30000 is billed to customers on account.(7) September 28, expenses paid in cash for September are store rent, $600, salaries ofemployee, $900,and utilities, $200.(8) September 30, Softbyte pays its $250 National Post advertising bill in cash.(9) September 30, the sum of $6000 in cash is received from a few of the customers whohave previously been billed for services in Transaction (6).(10) September 30, Marc Doucet withdraws $1300 in cash from he business for hispersonal use.(11) September 30, a physical count indicates that only $400 of supplies are on hand.(12) September 30, estimate bad debts at 0.5% of Accounts Receivable.Instruction: Make the entries.4. The information below relates to the Cash account in the ledger of Ace Company:Balance September 1-- $17,150; Cash deposited -- $64,000; Check written-- $63,746; Balance September 30 -- $17,404The September bank statement shows a balance of $16,422 on Sept.30 and the following memorandum:Credit: (1) Collection of $1,800 note plus interest $30 (2) Interest earned on checking account $45.Debit: (1) NSF check: J.Hower $410 (2) Safety deposit box rent $30At Sept.30, deposits in transit were $4800 and outstanding checks totaled $2,383. No errors were made by the bank or the company.Instructions:(a) Show how the September 30 unadjusted balance of $17,404 in the Cash account was calculated. (write out the calculation procedure)(b) Prepare the bank reconciliation at September 30.(c) Prepare the required entries at September 30, assuming (1) the NSF check was from a customer on account, (2) no interest had been previously accrued on the not.。
会计英语的考试题目及答案
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会计英语的考试题目及答案会计英语考试题目及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the term used to describe the process of recording financial transactions in a company's books?A. BudgetingB. AccountingC. AuditingD. Forecasting答案:B2. Which of the following is not a type of financial statement?A. Balance SheetB. Income StatementC. Cash Flow StatementD. Sales Report答案:D3. The process of ensuring that the financial records are accurate and complete is known as:A. BookkeepingB. AccountingC. AuditingD. Reporting答案:C4. What is the primary purpose of an income statement?A. To show the financial position of a company at a specific point in time.B. To show the changes in equity of a company over a period of time.C. To show the profitability of a company over a period of time.D. To show the cash inflows and outflows of a company over a period of time.答案:C5. Which of the following is not a principle of accounting?A. Accrual BasisB. ConsistencyC. MaterialityD. Fair Value答案:D6. The term "double-entry bookkeeping" refers to the practice of:A. Recording transactions twice in different accounts.B. Recording transactions in two different ways.C. Recording debits and credits for every transaction.D. Recording transactions in two different books.答案:C7. The accounting equation is:A. Assets = Liabilities + EquityB. Assets - Liabilities = EquityC. Liabilities - Equity = AssetsD. Equity - Assets = Liabilities答案:A8. What is the purpose of depreciation in accounting?A. To increase the value of an asset.B. To allocate the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life.C. To sell an asset.D. To calculate the profit of a company.答案:B9. Which of the following is a non-current liability?A. Accounts PayableB. Wages PayableC. Long-term DebtD. Taxes Payable答案:C10. The term "revenue recognition" refers to the process of:A. Recognizing expenses when they are paid.B. Recognizing revenues when they are earned.C. Recognizing assets when they are acquired.D. Recognizing liabilities when they are incurred.答案:B二、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. Explain the difference between "cash basis" and "accrual basis" accounting.答案:Cash basis accounting records transactions when cash is received or paid, whereas accrual basis accounting records transactions when they are earned or incurred, regardless of the cash flow.2. What is the purpose of a balance sheet?答案:The purpose of a balance sheet is to present thefinancial position of a company at a specific point in time, showing what the company owns (assets), what it owes (liabilities), and the net worth of the company's owners (equity).3. Define "depreciation" in the context of accounting.答案:Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the costof a tangible asset over its useful life, reflecting the consumption of the asset's economic benefits over time.4. What is the importance of an audit in the financial reporting process?答案:An audit provides an independent assessment of the accuracy and completeness of a company's financial statements, enhancing their credibility and reliability for stakeholders.三、案例分析题(每题15分,共30分)1. Assume you are an accountant for a company that has just sold a product for $10,000 on credit. Prepare the journalentry for this transaction under both cash basis and accrual basis accounting.答案:Under cash basis, no journal entry is made until cashis received. Under accrual basis, the journal entry would be: Dr. Accounts Receivable $10,000Cr. Revenue $10,0002. A company has the following transactions in January: purchased office supplies for $500 in cash, received $2,000for services provided in December, and accrued $1,500 in wages for January. Prepare the adjusting entries for these transactions at the end of January.答案:The adjusting entries would be:Dr. Office Supplies Expense $500Cr. Office Supplies $500 (for cash purchase)Dr. Accounts Receivable $2,000Cr. Revenue $2,000 (for services provided in December)Dr. Wages Payable $1,500Cr. Wages Expense $1,500 (for accrued wages)四、论述题(每题15分,共30分)1. Discuss the role of ethics in accounting and provide examples of ethical dilemmas that an accountant might face. 答案。
会计英语试题及答案
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会计英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the term for the systematic, periodic assessmentof the performance and financial position of a business?A. AuditingB. BudgetingC. Financial AnalysisD. Forecasting答案:C. Financial Analysis2. Which of the following is not a basic accounting principle?A. Accrual Basis AccountingB. ConsistencyC. Cash Basis AccountingD. Going Concern答案:C. Cash Basis Accounting3. The process of recording transactions in a journal isknown as:A. PostingB. JournalizingC. ClosingD. Adjusting答案:B. Journalizing4. What does the term "Double Entry" refer to in accounting?A. Recording transactions twiceB. Recording transactions in two different accountsC. Recording transactions in two different waysD. Recording transactions in two different periods答案:B. Recording transactions in two different accounts5. The financial statement that provides a snapshot of a company's financial condition at a specific point in time is:A. Income StatementB. Balance SheetC. Cash Flow StatementD. Statement of Changes in Equity答案:B. Balance Sheet二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. The __________ is the accounting equation that shows the relationship between assets, liabilities, and equity.答案:Accounting Equation7. In accounting, the term __________ refers to theallocation of the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life.答案:Depreciation8. The __________ is the process of summarizing the transactions recorded in the ledger accounts and presentingthem in a more condensed form.答案:Trial Balance9. __________ is the method of accounting where revenues and expenses are recognized when they are earned or incurred, not necessarily when cash is received or paid.答案:Accrual Accounting10. The __________ is the financial statement that shows the changes in a company's cash and cash equivalents during a period.答案:Cash Flow Statement三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)11. Explain the purpose of a balance sheet in a business context.答案:The purpose of a balance sheet is to provide stakeholders with a snapshot of a company's financialposition at a specific point in time. It lists the company's assets, liabilities, and equity, and is used to assess the company's liquidity, solvency, and overall financial health.12. What are the main differences between an income statement and a statement of cash flows?答案:The income statement reports a company's financial performance over a period, focusing on revenues and expenses to determine net income. The statement of cash flows, on the other hand, shows the inflows and outflows of cash during thesame period, highlighting how the company generates and uses cash.13. Describe the concept of "matching principle" in accounting.答案:The matching principle in accounting requires that expenses be recognized in the same accounting period as the revenues they helped generate. This principle ensures that the financial statements reflect the actual economic activity of the period, providing a more accurate picture of the company's financial performance.四、计算题(每题15分,共30分)14. Given the following trial balance figures, calculate the total current assets and total current liabilities.| Account | Debit ($) | Credit ($) ||||-|| Cash | 12,000 | || Accounts Receivable | | 8,000 || Inventory | | 15,000 || Prepaid Expenses | 2,000 | || Accounts Payable | | 5,000 || Wages Payable | 1,000 | || Total Current Liabilities | | 6,000 |答案:Total current assets = Cash + Accounts Receivable + Inventory + Prepaid Expenses = 12,000 + 8,000 + 15,000 +2,000 = 37,000Total current liabilities = Accounts Payable + Wages Payable + Total Current Liabilities = 5,000 + 1,000 + 6,000 = 12,00015. If a company has a net income of $50,000 and an increase in retained earnings of $75,000, calculate the dividends paid by the company.答案:Dividends paid = Increase in retained earnings - Net income = 75,000 -。
英语试卷15级会计大专班
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2015-2016学年第2学期期末考试《英语》试卷A(本试卷适用于会计15级大专班)班级:_____________ 学号:______________姓名:_____________ 得分:______________一、根据汉语及首写字母提示补全单词(20分)1. 虚拟的v_____________2. 歌剧o__________________3. 疼痛p________________ 4照相机c___________________5. 假期v__________6.热宗的k_________________7. 网站w_____________ 8.诊断d_______________9. 自愿v________________ 10. 牙疼T_________________二、单项选择题(20分)()1. He thinks that the movie ____A、is worth watchingB、is worth lookingC、watch()2. I’m feeling cold. Would you mind ____ the window?A、to closeB、close C、closing ()3. There are ____ people in the hall.A、thousand oB、thousandsof C、two thousands()4. We should protect the whales, they are _____.A、in dangerB、introuble C、dangerous()5. Please don’t leave the office until your friend _____ back.A、cameB、comes C、will come()6. Listen! Someone _____ in the next room.A、criedB、crying C、is crying()7. Even they want to ____ at the theatre, they’ll have to book tickets early.A、look at picturesB、watchTV C、see a show()8. There _____ a desk and two chairs in the room.A、isB、are C、be()9. Why not _____ in bed and have a good rest?A、to stayB、staying C、stay()10.Spring Festival in China is ___ Christmas Day in Western countries.A、less important than Bas important as C,most important as()11.Please show your card _____ me.A、toB、for C、with()12.Don’t forget _____ your kite when you go for a picnic.A、bringB、tobring C、take()13.It ___ like a good idea.A、soundsB、tastes C、looks()14. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ___?A、drinkB、todrink C、eat()15. Summer comes _____ spring.A、beforeB、and C、after()16. ___ Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.___. Ok. Let’s give him_____ A、different something B、something different C、anything different()17. Taiwan is _____ island in China.A、largeB、thelargest C、much larger()18. The first and most important thing to do on the first day of the Spring Festival is saying “______!” to elders in the families, relatives and friends.A、Happy birthdayB、Happy weekendC、Happy New Year()19. But today _____ people are using new media to send their blessings.A、most and mostB、much and muchC、more and more()20. The opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games stared_____ August 8th in the National Stadium in Beijing.A、atB、in C、for三、完形填空。
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Question #1 Multiple Choice1. One of the following statements about users of accounting information is incorrect. The incorrect statement is: ( )A. Management is an internal userB. Taxing authorities are external users.C. Creditors are external users.D. Regulatory authorities are internal users.2. As at Dec.31,Stoneland Company has assets of $3500 and owner’s equity of $2000. What are the liabilities for Stoneland Company as at Dec.31? ( )A. $1000B. $1500C. $2000D. $30003. Net income will result during a time period when: ( )A. assets exceed liabilitiesB. assets exceed revenues.C. expenses exceed revenuesD. revenues exceed expenses.4. The effects on the basic accounting equation of performing services on account are: ( )A. Increased assets and decreased owner’s equity.B. Increased assets and increased owner’s equity.C. Increased assets and increased liabilities.D. Increased liabilities and increased owner’s equity.5. Genesis Company buys a $100,000 machine on credit. This transaction will affect the: ( )A. income statement onlyB. balance sheet onlyC. income statement and statement of owner’s equityD. income statement, statement of owner’s equity and balance sheet.6. The item that is not included in cash is: ( )A. currencyB. money orderC. NSF checkD. saving deposit7. If beginning inventory is $60,000, cost of goods purchased is $380,000. and ending inventory is $50,000. What is the cost of goods sold? ( )A. $330,000B. $370,000C. $390,000D. $420,0008. Which of the following items is not involved in the cost of inventory purchased? ( )A. Added-value taxB. insurance in transitC. freight by purchaserD. purchase price9. The step of accounting cycle behind posting is: ( )A. JournalizingB. Making trial balanceC. AdjustingD. Closing10.A company can minimize its net income in the first year of owning an asset, if it use the: ( )A. straight-line methodB. declining-balance methodC. units-of-activity methodD. None of the aboveQuestion #2 True or False1. Whenever an expense is incurred, the owner’s equity will be decreased.第1页,共4页2. Withdrawals by the owner of a single proprietorship reduce both the assets and the liabilities.3. A business should be understood as an entity that is separate and distinct from its owners, customers, and creditors.4. For a given account, total debits must always equal total credits.5. Accounting is another word for bookkeeping.6. At the end of accounting period, all accounts should be made closing procedures.7. Debit means increase, Credit means decrease.8. Under the accrual basis, the timing of cash payment or receipt is vital for recording revenues and expenses.9. A credit memorandum on a bank statement indicates a deduction to the bank balance.10. A journal entry must be supported by source documents.Question #3 Transactions Analysis1. Adjusting entries can be classified into the following types:(1) Prepaid expenses (2) Unearned revenues (3) Accrued expenses(4) Accrued revenues (5) Estimates (amortization)I nstruction: Match the type of adjusting entry with the adjusting journal entry transaction described below by filling in the correct number in the blank. If an adjusting entry is not needed, mark “No” in the space.(a) Record interest on note payable.(b) Record interest on note receivable.(c) Allocate cost of equipment over its useful life.(d) Record revenue that has been earned that was previously received in advance.(e) Record hiring of employees.(f) Record salaries owed.(g) Record supplies used.2.The required steps in the accounting cycle are listed below in random order. List the steps in the proper sequence by placing numbers 1-9 in the blank spaces.(a) _______ Prepare a post-closing trial balance.(b) _______ Prepare an adjusted trial balance.(c) _______ Analyze business transactions.(d) _______ Prepare a trial balance.(e) _______ Journalize the transactions.(f) _______ Journalize and post the closing entries.(g) _______ Prepare the financial statements.(h) _______ Journalize and post the adjusting entries.(i) _______ Post to the ledger accounts.3. (1) Marc Doucet decides to open a computer programming service. On September 1, 2005,he invests $15000 cash in the business, which he names Softbyte.(2) September 2, Softbyte purchases computer equipment for $7000 cash.(3) September 7, Softbyte purchases $1600 of computer paper and other supplies onaccount from Chuah Supply Company.(4) September 15, Softbyte receives $1200 cash from customers for programming servicesit has provided.(5) September 17, Softbyte receives a bill for $250 from the local newspaper for advertisingthe opening of its business.(6) September 22, Softbyte provides $35000 of programming services for customers.Cash of $5000 is received from customers, and the balance of $30000 is billed to customers on account.(7) September 28, expenses paid in cash for September are store rent, $600, salaries ofemployee, $900,and utilities, $200.(8) September 30, Softbyte pays its $250 National Post advertising bill in cash.(9) September 30, the sum of $6000 in cash is received from a few of the customers whohave previously been billed for services in Transaction (6).(10) September 30, Marc Doucet withdraws $1300 in cash from he business for hispersonal use.(11) September 30, a physical count indicates that only $400 of supplies are on hand.(12) September 30, estimate bad debts at 0.5% of Accounts Receivable.Instruction: Make the entries.4. The information below relates to the Cash account in the ledger of Ace Company:Balance September 1-- $17,150; Cash deposited -- $64,000; Check written-- $63,746; Balance September 30 -- $17,404The September bank statement shows a balance of $16,422 on Sept.30 and the following memorandum:Credit: (1) Collection of $1,800 note plus interest $30 (2) Interest earned on checking account $45.Debit: (1) NSF check: J.Hower $410 (2) Safety deposit box rent $30At Sept.30, deposits in transit were $4800 and outstanding checks totaled $2,383. No errors were made by the bank or the company.Instructions:(a) Show how the September 30 unadjusted balance of $17,404 in the Cash account was calculated. (write out the calculation procedure)(b) Prepare the bank reconciliation at September 30.(c) Prepare the required entries at September 30, assuming (1) the NSF check was from a customer on account, (2) no interest had been previously accrued on the not.。