动词专项练习题
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12．Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natural resources decrease.
9．After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.
A．came out B．came down C．came on D．came up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。A. came out出现，出版，结果是；B. came down下来，掉落；C. came on快点，要求；D. came up走近，发生。句意：经过几天的大雨，屋顶下了一声巨响，坍塌在地。此处指屋顶掉落，故选B.
A．get awayB．take over
C．set offD．run out
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。when Mitchell retires这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；get away离开；take over接管；set off出发；run out用完，耗尽。根据句意故选B。
10．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.
A．take backB．look backC．turn backD．get back
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
3．If the service is awful, a customer has the right toto the manager.
A．reactB．apply
C．complainD．suggest
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果服务很糟糕，顾客有权向经理申诉。React反应apply应用complain申诉suggest建议，选C。
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这种植物的外表很像草，所以学生们很难区分它们。A. reflects反射；B. instructs命令；C. resembles类似；D. shapes使…成形，根据题意，故选C。
16．By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.
A．keep up withB．do away with
C．have access toD．get down to
【答来自百度文库】C
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这样做，你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节，并且可以更好的理解它。have access to意为“接近，了解，使用”，C选项正确。keep up with跟上；do away with结束，消除；get down to着手处理。
A．deposited B．delivered
C．deduced D．defined
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。A. deposited存放；B. delivered递送；C. deduced推导；D. defined使明确。句意：在中国有很多网上购物的支付方式，当订单交付，你可以选择现金，POS或支票支付货物。结合句意可知答案为B。
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名教师，你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。A. resembles相似B. reminds提醒C. reflects反应D. remains保持。reflect on导致，招致，根据句意可知，选C。
8．The two men were______ with receiving stolen property, which would probably result in their imprisonment.
C．paid forD．contributed to
【答案】D
【解析】
短语辨析。A.代表B.呼吁C.为……付出代价D.导致。句意：医生开玩笑的说，他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。故选D。
2．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A．extends B．declines
C．swells D．varies
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. extends扩大；B. declines下降；C. swells膨胀；D. varies改变。句意：随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少，我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”，故C项正确。
18．---How do you find the movieNobodiesreleased recently?
---It’s fantastic. What a huge box office hit on the first day！And it has been _____ ever since.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。A. take back收回；B. look back回顾；C. turn back（使）往回走；翻起；D. get back回来，找回，报复。学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它，我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。故选B。
考点：考查动词短语
11．---What happened to her?
A．suspectedB．accusedC．arrestedD．charged
【答案】D
【解析】
考查形容词辨析。A. suspected被怀疑的；B. accused被控告的；C. arrested被逮捕的；D. charged带电的。be charged with sth．意为“关于……被控告”。句意：两个男人被控告偷了财物,这让父母极为担忧。故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. brought about带来；B. worried about担忧；C. cared about关心；D. went about四处走动。句意：尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪，公司里的每个人还是照常工作。结合句意可知答案为D。
14．There are many online shopping payment methods in China, and you can choose, when the order is _____, cash, POS or checks, to pay for the goods.
考点：考查词义辨析
4．Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.
17．The level of the river ___ 20 centimeters over the security line and ____must be taken to control the flood.
A．is measured; measuresB．measures; measurement
考点：考查词组辨析
7．Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself.
A．resembles B．reminds
C．reflects D．remains
【答案】C
【解析】
A．appeal toB．fit for
C．attend toD．apply for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
A．sponsorB．launchC．organizeD．plan
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为：两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动……
A项意为“赞助”，符合句意；B项意为“发射，开办”，C项意为“组织”，D项意为“计划”，都与句意不同。故A项正确。
A．catching onB．pushing on
C．carrying onD．counting on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. catching on理解，明白；变得流行B. pushing on推进，推动；C. carrying on继续；D. counting on指望，依靠。句意：——你觉得最近上映的电影《无名小卒》怎么样?——棒极了。在第一天获得一个巨大的票房!一直流行至今。故选A。
5．Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.
A．bring inB．bring about
C．result inD．result from
---She was _____ to hospital with a soaring temperature.
A．adaptedB．adjustedC．admittedD．adopted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：---她怎么了?---她因高烧而住院。A. adapted适应；B. adjusted调整；C. admitted准许……进入；D. adopted采纳。sb be admitted to sth“某人被准许进入某处”。故选C项。
15．This kind of plant ______ grass in appearance , so it’s difficult for the students to tell them.
A．reflects B．instructs
C．resembles D．shapes
【答案】C
【解析】
C．measures; measuresD．is measured; measurement
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词用法。句意：这条河的水位比警戒线高20厘米，必须采取措施控制红色。measure作不及物+长度，高度，宽度，面积，等等数字及其单位，注意：可译为：长……宽……高……多少。第二空考查短语take measures to采取措施，故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】
短语辨析。A.引进，增加B.引起，导致C.导致，结果是D.起因于。句意：在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会，而且也带来许多税收。故选A。
6．Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.
动词专项练习题
一、单项选择动词
1．The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease.
A．stood forB．called for
13．Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.
A．brought about B．worried about C．cared about D．went about
9．After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.
A．came out B．came down C．came on D．came up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。A. came out出现，出版，结果是；B. came down下来，掉落；C. came on快点，要求；D. came up走近，发生。句意：经过几天的大雨，屋顶下了一声巨响，坍塌在地。此处指屋顶掉落，故选B.
A．get awayB．take over
C．set offD．run out
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。when Mitchell retires这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；get away离开；take over接管；set off出发；run out用完，耗尽。根据句意故选B。
10．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.
A．take backB．look backC．turn backD．get back
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
3．If the service is awful, a customer has the right toto the manager.
A．reactB．apply
C．complainD．suggest
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果服务很糟糕，顾客有权向经理申诉。React反应apply应用complain申诉suggest建议，选C。
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这种植物的外表很像草，所以学生们很难区分它们。A. reflects反射；B. instructs命令；C. resembles类似；D. shapes使…成形，根据题意，故选C。
16．By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.
A．keep up withB．do away with
C．have access toD．get down to
【答来自百度文库】C
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这样做，你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节，并且可以更好的理解它。have access to意为“接近，了解，使用”，C选项正确。keep up with跟上；do away with结束，消除；get down to着手处理。
A．deposited B．delivered
C．deduced D．defined
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。A. deposited存放；B. delivered递送；C. deduced推导；D. defined使明确。句意：在中国有很多网上购物的支付方式，当订单交付，你可以选择现金，POS或支票支付货物。结合句意可知答案为B。
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名教师，你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。A. resembles相似B. reminds提醒C. reflects反应D. remains保持。reflect on导致，招致，根据句意可知，选C。
8．The two men were______ with receiving stolen property, which would probably result in their imprisonment.
C．paid forD．contributed to
【答案】D
【解析】
短语辨析。A.代表B.呼吁C.为……付出代价D.导致。句意：医生开玩笑的说，他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。故选D。
2．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A．extends B．declines
C．swells D．varies
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. extends扩大；B. declines下降；C. swells膨胀；D. varies改变。句意：随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少，我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”，故C项正确。
18．---How do you find the movieNobodiesreleased recently?
---It’s fantastic. What a huge box office hit on the first day！And it has been _____ ever since.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。A. take back收回；B. look back回顾；C. turn back（使）往回走；翻起；D. get back回来，找回，报复。学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它，我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。故选B。
考点：考查动词短语
11．---What happened to her?
A．suspectedB．accusedC．arrestedD．charged
【答案】D
【解析】
考查形容词辨析。A. suspected被怀疑的；B. accused被控告的；C. arrested被逮捕的；D. charged带电的。be charged with sth．意为“关于……被控告”。句意：两个男人被控告偷了财物,这让父母极为担忧。故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. brought about带来；B. worried about担忧；C. cared about关心；D. went about四处走动。句意：尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪，公司里的每个人还是照常工作。结合句意可知答案为D。
14．There are many online shopping payment methods in China, and you can choose, when the order is _____, cash, POS or checks, to pay for the goods.
考点：考查词义辨析
4．Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.
17．The level of the river ___ 20 centimeters over the security line and ____must be taken to control the flood.
A．is measured; measuresB．measures; measurement
考点：考查词组辨析
7．Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself.
A．resembles B．reminds
C．reflects D．remains
【答案】C
【解析】
A．appeal toB．fit for
C．attend toD．apply for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
A．sponsorB．launchC．organizeD．plan
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为：两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动……
A项意为“赞助”，符合句意；B项意为“发射，开办”，C项意为“组织”，D项意为“计划”，都与句意不同。故A项正确。
A．catching onB．pushing on
C．carrying onD．counting on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. catching on理解，明白；变得流行B. pushing on推进，推动；C. carrying on继续；D. counting on指望，依靠。句意：——你觉得最近上映的电影《无名小卒》怎么样?——棒极了。在第一天获得一个巨大的票房!一直流行至今。故选A。
5．Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.
A．bring inB．bring about
C．result inD．result from
---She was _____ to hospital with a soaring temperature.
A．adaptedB．adjustedC．admittedD．adopted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：---她怎么了?---她因高烧而住院。A. adapted适应；B. adjusted调整；C. admitted准许……进入；D. adopted采纳。sb be admitted to sth“某人被准许进入某处”。故选C项。
15．This kind of plant ______ grass in appearance , so it’s difficult for the students to tell them.
A．reflects B．instructs
C．resembles D．shapes
【答案】C
【解析】
C．measures; measuresD．is measured; measurement
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词用法。句意：这条河的水位比警戒线高20厘米，必须采取措施控制红色。measure作不及物+长度，高度，宽度，面积，等等数字及其单位，注意：可译为：长……宽……高……多少。第二空考查短语take measures to采取措施，故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】
短语辨析。A.引进，增加B.引起，导致C.导致，结果是D.起因于。句意：在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会，而且也带来许多税收。故选A。
6．Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.
动词专项练习题
一、单项选择动词
1．The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease.
A．stood forB．called for
13．Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.
A．brought about B．worried about C．cared about D．went about