电池行业词汇

Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池Capacitor batteries：电容电池Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池Nickel cadmium batteries：镍镉电池

Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池Primary batteries ：原电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池Silver cadmium batteries：银钙电池Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池Zinc air batteries：锌空电池Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池起动铅酸电池Lead-acid starter batteries

摩托车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for motorcycles 航空用铅酸电池Aircraft lead-acid batteries 内燃机车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for disel locomotive电动道路车辆用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for electric road vehicles小型阀控密封式铅酸电池small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid batteries固定型阀控密封式铅酸蓄电池Lead-acid batteries for stationary valve-regulated

铅酸电池用极板plate for lead-acid battery 铅锭lead ingots牵引用铅酸电池Lead-acid traction batteries 电解液激活蓄电池electrolyte activated batteryvent valve 排气阀filling device for pleral cells 电池组填充装置negative plate 负极板addition reagent for negative plate 负极板添加剂indicator 指示器top cover 上盖vent plug 液孔塞expanded grid 扩展式板栅specific gravity indicator 比重指示器electrolyte level control pipe 电解液液面控制管electrolyte level indicator 电解液液面指示器electrolyte level sensor电解液液面传感器hard rubber container 硬橡胶槽envelope separator 包状隔板woven cloth tube纺布管spongy lead 海绵状铅partition 隔壁

over the partition type 越过隔壁型through the partition type 贯通隔壁贯通型separator 隔板(1)battery rack(2)battery stand(3)battery stillage 蓄电池架/蓄电池底垫

glass fiber separator 玻璃纤维隔板glass mat 玻璃纤维绵glass mat tube 玻璃纤维绵管

spacing washer 间隔垫圈reinforced fiber separator 强化纤维隔板polarity mark plate 极性标记板pole极柱pole insulator 极柱绝缘子pole nut极柱螺母plate 极板plate foot 极板足

plate supporter 极板支撑件element 极板群/极群组pole bolt 极柱螺栓plate lug 极板耳

dilute sulfuric acid稀硫酸steel can 金属罐steel container 金属蓄电池槽

(1)madribs(2)element rest 鞍子/极群组座tubular plate 管状极板gelled electrolyte 胶体电解液grid板栅caution label 警告标签synthetic resin separator 合成树脂隔板

plastics container 塑料蓄电池槽synthetic fiber separator 合成纤维隔板

connector sunken type 沉没型连接器connetor exposed type 露出型连接器

safety valve test 安全阀测试ampere-hour efficency 安时效率positive plate 正极板

one charge distance range 一次充电行程gas recombination on negative electrode type阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型specific characteristic比特性energy density能量密度recovering charge 恢复充电off-load voltage空载电压gassing 析气active material utilization 活性物质利用率

overcharge life test过充电寿命试验accelerated life test 加速寿命试验

theoretical capacity of active material 活性物质的理论容量intermittent discharge 间歇放电reverse charge 反充电/反向充电quick charge快速放电allowable minimum voltage 允许最小电压equalizing charge 均衡充电creeping蠕变group voltage 组电压shallow cycle endurance 轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命characteristic of electrolyte decrease 电解液减少特性nominal voltage 标称电压high rate discharge 高率放电high rate discharge characteristic 高率放电特性

5 second voltage at discharge 放电5秒电压cold cranking ampere冷启动电流cold cranking performance冷启动性能cycle life test 循环寿命测试maximum voltage at discharge最大放电电压30 second voltage at discharge 放电30秒电压residual capacity 残存容量hour rate小时率discharge rate放电率(1) self discharge（rate）自放电(率)(2) local action（rate）局部自放电（率）actual capacity 实际容量starting capability(2)cranking ability 启动能力cranking current启动电流

battery clamp test 电池夹钳测试power density 功率密度momentary discharge 瞬间放电modified constant voltage charge修正恒定电压充电initial capacity初始容量

gas recombination by catalyser type 触媒气体复合式initial charge 初始充电

viberation test 振动试验predetermined voltage 预定电压total voltage 总电压

activation test for dry charged battery 干式荷电蓄电池活化试验salting 盐析

earthquake-proof characteristics 防震性能dielectric voltage withstand test 电介质耐压试验

short time discharge短时间放电escaped acid mist test 酸雾逸出测试terminal voltage端子电压cell voltage单电池电压step charge阶段充电short-circuit current 短路电流

storage test保存测试high rate discharge at low temperature 低温高率放电

rated voltage 额定电压rated capacity 额定容量fixed resistance discharge 定阻抗放电

constant voltage life test 恒压寿命测试floating charge current 浮充电电流

constant current (dis)charge 恒流(放)充电constant voltage constant current charge恒流恒压充电constant watt discharge 恒功率放电low rate discharge characteristics 低率放电特征trickle charge 涓流充电trickle charge current 涓流充电电流trickle charge life test涓流充电寿命测试

thermal runaway 热失控driving pattern test运行测试capacity in driving pattern test运行测试boost charge急充电floating charge 浮充电floating charge voltage 浮充电电压

mean（average）voltage 平均电压on-load voltage负载电压discharge duration time 放电持续时间final（end）voltage 终止电压discharge watt-hour放电瓦时discharge characteristics放电特性discharged ampere-hour放电安时explosion proof test防爆测试

auxiliary charge补充电maintenance factor 维护率storage characteristics 保存特性

gas recombinating efficiency气体复合效率/气体再化合效率charge acceptance test 充电可接受性试验start-of-charge current 充电开始电流end-of-charge voltage 充电结束电压specific gravity of electrolyte at the end of charge充电结束时电解液比重charged watt-hour充电瓦时charge