大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题答案
大学英语3试题（含答案）
大学英语3试题（含答案）Test Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. — Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?— ____________A) Of course. B) Of course not..C) I am sorry to hear that. D) Yes. I’m busy now.2. —You don’t have to p lay the radio so loud, d o you?— ____________A) Oh, that’s nothing. B) It’s very kind of you to say so.C) Oh, I can’t apologize enough. D) Be careful.3. — I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English.— ____________A) Yes, I don’t like English. B) It’s a very good ide a.C) Neither do I. D) I can’t agree with you more.4. —That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder whom it belongs to.— ____________A) It belongs to the Browns.B). The cat is my favourite too.C) Mind your own business.D) I can’t say anything more.5. —What a surprise! You changed your hair style.—Well, I’m going to get married next Saturday.— ____________A) Oh, my! Congratulations! B) What? I’m so surprise d.C) How’s everything going?D) Where will you get married?6. —How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you.7. —Thanks for your help.—____________A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.8. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________A) call my Charles. B) call me at Charles.C) call me Charles. D) call Charles me.9. —Paul, ____________—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A) what is the person over there? B) who’s talking over there?C) what are they doing? D) which is that?10. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________and how are you?A) Don’t mention it ,B) Hm, not too bad,C) Thanks, D) Pretty fast,Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement.Passage OneIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem". To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that peoplewere thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn't watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. Scientific evidence shows overeating is the obvious cause of weight problem.A) TB) F12. American people of the 1910s were thinner than today.A) TB) F13. Several modem studies show that fatter people eat more on average than thinner people.A) TB) F14. Studies show that fat people are less active than slim people.A) TB) F15. Those who ran the most lost the greatest amount of body fat.A) TB) FPassage Two。
大学英语第三册练习题及参考答案
第一套练习题一、选择题1.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A.turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in2.You can fly to London this evening ________you don' t mind changing the flight in Paris.A.untilB. ifC. where D, before3.Food, clothing and shelter are the ________needs for all of us.A.carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic4.1feel it is my responsibility _______ y ou of our decision.rmB. to informC. informingD. informed5.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would start6.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A.forB. inC. withD. at7.Could you please why you can' t come to attend the meeting?A.explainB. understandC. giveD. reach>8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A.thatB. howC. whatD. which9.The manager' s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A.offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described10.She didn' t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture. A. what B. which C. how D. why11.Western culture has been greatly _______by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.A. graspedB. enrichedC. intriguedD. fascinated12.My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ______ drawing, but just a copy of it.A. originalB. continualC. indispensableD. relevant13.In the _____ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.A. focusB. identityC. complaintD. absence14.It' s important that everyone on the project keeps to the __________ .A. preludeB. scheduleC. manufactureD. underline15.The mountain acted as a natural ______ to the spread of the highly infectious disease.A. barrierB. alienC. dimensionD. entity16.The key—__________ f or the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.A. fateB. accentC. witnessD. trial17.1thought that was the end of the matter but — ___________ events proved me wrong.A. brilliantB. subsequentC. magicD. learned18.Bob didn, t turn up at the party; I had a/an—_____________ that something must have gone wrong.A. intuitionB. paceC. loanD. reflection19.The article provides a detailed ___________ o f the root causes of the accident.A. analysisB. circumstanceC. beliefD. profession20.A beautiful newly constructed highway ___________ its way along the coast of the island.A. affectsB. windsC. twistsD. wanders二、完形填空Many people in the literary world say that British literature has lost its (1) ____________ nowadays. Many others disagree with this opinion. But what is not (2) ____________ d oubt is that a lot of the exciting new literature published in Britain in recent years has been written by people from outside Britain. Since 1981, nine of the fourteen winners of the Booker Prize, an important prize(3)________ a work fiction, were writers from former British colonies like India.(4)________ many of the best “serious” British writers manage to be popular as well as profound, the vast (5) _________ o f the books could not be classified as “serious" literature.Britain is the home of (6) ________ might be called “middlebrow” literature, that is, mid-way between serious and popular fiction. Many British authors write novels classified as “ romances ”, one of the middlebrow type. The British publisher which sells more books than any other is Mills & Boon, (7) _______________ b ooks are exclusively of this type.Poetry at the end of the twentieth century is (8) ____________ popular in Britain after it stopped being the normal mode of literary self-expression 200 years ago. Books for poetry sell (9) ________ c omparatively large numbers. Their sales are not nearly as large as sales of novels, but they are large (10) ____________ for a few small publishers to survive entirely on publishing poetry. Many of these poems are not academic and they are accessible to non-specialists. Perhaps the “ pop " idiom and the easy availability of sound recording have made more people comfortable with spoken verse.1.A. way B. route C. road D. path2.A. at B. on C. in D. with4. A. Because B. However C. Although5. A. majority B. amount C. deal6. A. that B. which C. where7. A. who B. whose C. that8. A. increased B. decreased9. A. at B. in C. for D. out 10. A. sufficiently B. abundantly C. as D. enough三、阅读理解Passage 1We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.O Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.O Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.O Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.1. The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _A. good health comes from runningB. running is the best exerciseC. health problem can be solved by good exerciseD. not all exercise is equally good2. In the second paragraph, we know_____________ .A. a good habit of running may help you live longerB. the number of non-runners was getting smallerC. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD. Since D. number D. what D. whom C. decreasingly D. increasinglyD.the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise3.Increases in distance or speed depend onA. what the fitness experts sayB. whether you have the best shoesC. how your body feelsD. why you start running4.The purpose of taking notes is to _____________ .A.remind you of where to have new shoesB.help you find the way of running that fits youC.take a rest between running daysD.help you do some research on exercise5.The passage is written to ____________ .A.provide information for the researchers to work betterB.warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC.help runners exercise in a scientific wayD.encourage as many people as possible to join in runningPassage 2Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media - from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say u screen time,, when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on u high-quality programming ”a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older, don, t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. •Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child' s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.6.What is “ screen time ” according to Americans?A.A kind of timing system.B.A survey on electronic media.C.Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D.Any electronic device children like to play with.7.What did AAP do in 2016?A.They gave some practical suggestions.B.They told parents how to reduce their children' s screen time.C.They trained many child care workers.D.They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.8.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A.Choose proper programs and watch with them.B.Play with them for at least one hour.C.Avoid letting them watch TV.D.Don' t worry about them.9.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A.An hour or more every day.ing too many electronic devices.C.Screen time takes the place of other activities.ing electronic media to comfort the children.10.What is media-free time?A.It is the time you can use media freely.B.It is the time you cook or drive.C.It is the time to be with your family.D.It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、英译汉1.If you don' t breach the old rules of etiquette and say you want it, they won' t ask you again.2.As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of double bind attached to knowing two languages.3.English speakers say Chinese is extremely difficult because different words can be denoted by very subtle variations in tone.4.Even more dangerous, in my view, is the temptation to view the gulf between different languages and behavior in translation.5.1worry about the power of language: If one says anything enough times, it might become true, with or without malicious intent.五、汉译英1.有的人甚至声称地球是一个活的生物体。
大学英语（三）-1习题及答案
大学英语（三）-1习题及答案大学英语（三）-1习题及答案一、阅读理解Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely and urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry (林业) , and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each ---- a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But most and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.（4.0 分）1. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?A．About 25 million.B．More than 25 millionC．Less than 25 millionD．Less than 225 million得分：4（4.0 分）2. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A．United States.B．Germany.C．France.D．England.得分：4（4.0 分）3. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage?A．Of a large city with its suburbs.B．Of small and large towns.C．Of urban areas.D．Of rural areas.得分：4（4.0 分）4. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A．Most small towns become gradually crowdedB．Small towns are still similar to each other.C．As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D．Small towns are turning into large cities.得分：4（4.0 分）5. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A．Because they are the same.B．Because the rush takes place too quickly.C．Because the process is gradual.D．Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.得分：4For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist (剧作家). Only one namecan possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.（4.0 分）6. English people _______.A．have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB．never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC．are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD．do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist得分：4（4.0 分）7. Every Englishman knows _______.A．more or less about ShakespeareB．Shakespeare, but only slightlyC．all Shakespeare’s writingsD．only the name of the greatest English writer得分：4（4.0 分）8. Which of the following is true?A．We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B．Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C．It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD．All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.得分：4（4.0 分）9. What does the word “proverb” mean?A．Familiar sayings.B．Shakespeare’s plays.C．Complaints.D．Actors and actresses.得分：4（4.0 分）10.Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A．English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB．By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C．English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s time.D．Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.得分：4二、单选题（3.0 分）1. Much needs _________ to fight against air pollution.A．to doB．to have doneC．doingD．to be done得分：3（3.0 分）2. In ______, we all hoped that more activities like this could be organized.A．timeB．additionC．returnD．total得分：3（3.0 分）3. Mobile phones ______ very popular in our country in the past few years.A．becomeB．becameC．have becomeD．are becoming得分：3（3.0 分）4. — Could you help me with my homework, please? — __________________ .A．No, no wayB．No, I couldn’tC．No, I can’tD．Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now得分：3（3.0 分）5. —How was your final exam?—_____________A．Take it easy.B．You are rightC．I am not sure.D．Let’s have a drink.得分：3（3.0 分）6. Can you ______ the difference between the two phrases?A．sayB．speakC．tellD．mention得分：3（3.0 分）7. —Doctor, I don’t feel well.—_____________A．You are fine.B．It doesn’t matter.C．What’s the matter?D．Don’t take it seriously.得分：3（3.0 分）8. 19. He always did well at school _______ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A．in spite ofB．regardless ofC．on account ofD．in case of得分：3（3.0 分）9. We decorated our car ______ ribbon (丝带).A．byB．withC．inD．for得分：3（3.0 分）10.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some _________ marks on it.A．weakB．familiarC．faintD．regular得分：3（3.0 分）11.I’ll accept the job ________ I don’t have to get up early.A．sinceB．even thoughC．ifD．though得分：3（3.0 分）12.—Can you go out with us for dinner this evening? — _____________________ .A．No, I already have plansB．Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonightC．No, I really don't like being with youD．I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out for dinner得分：3（3.0 分）13.— Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.— __________________ .A．Thank youB．Don’t mention itC．Not at allD．I did it quite badly得分：3（3.0 分）14.It is thought to be a wise way to have some money ________ for old age.A．put asideB．given inC．taken offD．set out得分：3（3.0 分）15.I took the medicine, but it didn't have any ________ on me.A．effectB．relationC．touchD．affect得分：3三、完形填空How do you understand the idea of living on your own? You may have felt very much on your own when you left home to 1 college. A free bird out of its 2 . Are you able to pay the tuition by yourself? Can you take care of your 3 needs? “Just find a 4 job, and everything will be OK.” Some mig ht say. Others may find 5 college life quite safe and convenient.（3.0 分）1.A．traditionalB．part-timeC．dailyD．cageE．enter得分：3（3.0 分）2.A．traditionalB．part-timeC．dailyD．cageE．enter得分：3（3.0 分）3.A．traditionalB．part-timeC．dailyD．cageE．enter。
大学英语（三）第1阶段测试题_答案
大学英语（三）第1阶段测试题_答案江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____A_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with otherpeople in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________B________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ____A_____that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may _____C___to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are______A____ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or thelanguage of the target country. Providers will be glad tosupply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.T o guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ____B_____.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to ____A____.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A) r eading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage，we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about_______________.。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题(卷)答案解析
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____A_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________B________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ____A_____that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may _____C___to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are______A____ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ____B_____.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to ____A____.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A) r eading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage，we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about_______________.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21．The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA：TB：F22．According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. BA：TB：F23．According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA：TB：F24．To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. AA：TB：F25．Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures. BA：TB：F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
北京理工大学 大学英语1在线作业答案三阶段
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He doesn’t seem at all sorry for ______ he has done.
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I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.
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It ______ that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler.
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The problem has ______ simply because you didn’t follow my instruction.
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We don’t like it, but wehave to_____ up with it.
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I was _____ as to how I could help him out without hurting his pride.
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The sudden change of weather made the temperature _____ a lot.
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Henry looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.
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It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _____ repairs.
大学英语3第一单元试题(含答案)
Online HomeWork_U1B3I. Reading ComprehensionSection A Fast ReadingBack in a tiny village near Nuremberg, lived a family with eighteen children. Just to keep food on the table for the family members, the father worked almost eighteen hours a day. Two of Albrecht Durer the Elder’s children, Albrecht and Albert, wanted to pursue talent for art, but they knew that their father would never be financially able to send either of them to Nuremberg to study at the academy.After many discussions, the two boys decided to toss a coin. The loser would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings, support his brother while he attended the academy. Then, when that brother who won the coin toss completed his studies, he would support the other brother at the academy, either with the sales of his artwork or, if necessary, also by laboring in the mines.They tossed a coin after coming back from church on a Sunday morning. Albrecht Durer won the toss and went off to Nuremberg. Albert went down into the dangerous mines and financed his brother, whose work at the academy was an almost immediate sensation. Albrecht’s etchings (版画), woodcuts (木刻画) and oils were far better than those of most of his professors, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning to earn considerable fees for his commissioned works.When Albrecht Durer returned to his village, the family held a big dinner to celebrate Albrecht’s homecoming. After the meal, Albrecht rose to drink a toast to his beloved brother for the sacrifice that had enabled Albrecht to fulfill his ambition. He said, “Albert, now it is your turn to go to Nuremberg to pursue your dream, and I will take care of you.”Albert rose and glanced down the long table at the faces he loved, and said softly, “No, brother. Look what four years in the mines have done to my hands! The bones in every finger have been smashed at least once, and lately I have been suffering from arthritis (关节炎) so badly in my right hand that I cannot even hold a glass to return your toast, much less make delicate lines on canvas (画布) with a brush.”By now, Albrecht Durer’s hundreds of masterful portraits, sketches and woodcuts hang in every great museum in the world, but most people are familiar with only one of Albrecht Durer’s works. More than merely being familiar with it, you very well may have a reproduction hanging in your home or office.To pay homage to Albert, Albrecht Durer drew his brother’s hands with palms together and thin fingers stretched skyward. He called his drawing “Hands,” but the entire world immediately opened their hearts to his great masterpiece and named it “The Praying Hands.”Statements based on the passage:T 1. The father of Durer family could not afford any child’s study at the academy.F 2. Albrecht and Albert had to toss a coin to decide who should go to the academy, because one of them had to stay at home and help their father.F 3. Before deciding to toss a coin, Albrecht and Albert had many discussions with their father.T 4. Albrecht achieved great success at the academy, and his works were even better than most of his professors’.F 5. Albrecht decided to support Albert’s study at the academy with the sales of his artwork and by laboring in the mines.F 6. Albert said it was too late for him to go to the academy because he was no longer interested in art after working in the mines for many years.F 7. Although Albrecht had many masterful portraits, only one of them has received popular recognition.T 8. Among Albrecht’s works, “Hands” is the one which is reproduced most.T 9. Albrecht created “Hands” in order to show respect and honor for his brother Albert.F 10. People renamed Albrecht’s drawing “The Praying Hands” because they just wanted to pay homage to his great achievement.Section B Passage ReadingPassage 1Valentine’s Day probably has its origin in the ancient Roman celebration called Lupercalia(牧神节). It was celebrated on February 15. In the Roman calendar February was in the spring. The celebration honored the gods Lupercus and Faunus as well as the twin brothers Romulus and Remus, the legendary founders of Rome. As part of the ceremony the priests paired up young men and women. The girls’ names were placed in a box and each boy drew a girl’s name. The couple was paired then until the next Lupercalia.In 260 AD the emperor Claudius II, called Claudius the Cruel, decided that young soldiers would only be distracted by marriage and so ordered that young men may not marry. Valentinus (Valentine), a Christian priest, defied the emperor and got married in secret. He was caught and executed on February 14, the eve of Lupercalia. His name became associated with young love forever after. In 496, Pope Gelasius set aside February 14 to honor him as Saint Valentine and it has been St. Valentine’s Day ever since.In the Middle Ages some of the customs of the Lupercalia still persisted in spite of the attempts of the Church to put an end to these non-Christian customs and Christianize the holiday. Both men and women drew names from a bowl to see who their valentines would be. They would wear the names on their sleeves for a week. Today we still sometimes “wear our hearts on our sleeves” when we cannot conceal our feelings.In the 1600s, it became common to give flowers, particularly the rose, as a sign of love as the “language of flowers”. This came to Europe from Turkey. The color and placement of the rose held a special significance--a red rose, for example, meant beauty. Flowers have been part of Valentine’s Day ever since.D 11. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. The custom of Valentine’s Day.B. A story about how Valentinus defied the emperor.C. The relationship between marriage and religion.D. The origin of Valentine’s Day.B 12. Young soldiers were not allowed to marry because the emperor was afraid that ______.A. they would associate with St. ValentineB. they wouldn’t concentrate on their jobC. they would defy the emperor’s orderD. they were too young to marryC 13. What does the word “defied” (underlined in Paragraph 2) probably mean?A. Followed.B. Tried to cheat.C. Refused to obey.D. Condemned.B 14. The day February 14 has been St. Valentine’s day since ______.A. 260 ADB. 496 ADC. the founding of RomeD. the Middle AgesB 15. According to Paragraph 3, what does the phrase “wear our hearts on our sleeves” mean?A. To hide our true feelings.B. To show our true feelings openly.C. To demonstrate our love.D. To keep our feelings in our mind.Passage 2In Africa and Asia there is a very serious disease called schistosomiasis (血吸虫病). It is caused by a tiny worm which can penetrate the skin of a human being and cause a potentially serious illness. The larvae (幼虫) of these worms live in certain types of snails. When they are ready, the larvae leave the snails and enter the bodies of men and animals.In many African rivers there is a large animal called a hippopotamus. It looks rather like an enormous sausage with short legs and a big mouth. Hippos spend much of their time in the river and they do not seem to serve any purpose. Because of this, some African governments ordered that the great animals should be shot on sight to provide meat for local people. When hunters killed most of the hippos in some areas, the number of cases of the disease increased rapidly. There were outbreaks of the disease in areas which had not previously experienced it. At first, the health authorities could not understand the reason why the disease had spread. They made investigations and discovered some very surprising facts.When they are in the water, hippos keep the muddy water in motion because they move about frequently. When they climb up on the river bank, they go in single file, making natural channels down which rain water can flow into the river. Without the hippos, mud gathered in the rivers and caused them to run over their banks. At the same time, rain water was unable to drain into the rivers easily, and this helped to produce floods. Certain types of water snail breed rapidly on flooded land, carrying with them the larvae which spread schistosomiasis.Now African governments are importing hippos so that Nature can do her work properly and keep the water snails under control. This is one example of what happens when Man interferes with the work of Nature.A 16. We know that a potentially serious illness is caused when ______.A. the skin of a human being is penetrated by a tiny wormB. the larvae of snails enter the bodies of human beingsC. human beings keep pet snailsD. human beings eat too much meat of hipposD 17. Why were hippos shot to death in Africa?A. Because they look like sausages with short legs and big mouth.B. Because some governments wanted to provide meat for local people.C. Because there were too many hippos in the river.D. Because they were considered useless.A 18. Why did schistosomiasis spread in some areas in Africa?A. Because many hippos were killed.B. Because there were too many channels in the river.C. Because the number of the larvae was increased.D. Because the water snails were kept under control.D 19. According to the passage, which of the following is true about African governments?A. They didn’t build enough channels to drain the floods.B. They couldn’t find out the connection between hippos and the spread of schistosomiasis.C. They are trying to kill water snails which carry the larvae with schistosomiasis.D. They are trying to control the spread of schistosomiasis in an eco-friendly way.C 20. Nature cannot do her work in a satisfactory way if ______.A. too many hippos are killedB. governments interfere with local peopleC. man interferes with the work of natureD. a disease spreadsSection C Reading in DepthIn the 1990s, everyone believed that education was the key to economic success. A college degree, even a postgraduate degree, was G for everyone who wanted a good job as one of those “symbolic analysts”.But computers are proficient at analyzing symbols; it is the messiness of the real world that they have trouble with. Therefore, many of the jobs that once required a college degree have been E . The others can be done by any intelligent person, whether or not he has studied literature.This trend should have been K in 1996, when “downsizing”suddenly became news. Because, for the first time, white-collar, college-educated workers were being fired in large J , even while skilled mechanists and other blue-collar workers were in great D. This should have signaled that the days of the ever-rising wage premiums for people with higher education were over.Eventually, the eroding payoff of higher education created a C in education itself. Why should a student put himself through four years of college and several years of postgraduate work to A academic credentials with little monetary value? Nowadays, jobs that require only 6 or 12 months of vocational training pay nearly as much as if not more than a job that requires a master’s degree, and pay more than one requiring a Ph.D.So F in colleges and universities has dropped almost two-thirds since its peak at the turn of this century. Today a place like Harvard is, as it was in the 19th century, more of a social institution than a O one--a place for children of the wealthy to M their social graces and befriend others of their class.II. V&SSection A Word Building31. After the rain, rain water ran over the river banks, causing considerable damage to the villages nearby. (consider)32. As a supporter of educational reform, he emphasizes that students should be given homework according to their respective abilities. (respect)33. Don’t overload the washing machine or it won’t work properly. (load)34. In order to maintain the peace and stability in the region, the government has entered into an international arms control agreement .(agree)35. The conference was totally disorganized. Nobody knew what they were supposed to be doing. (organize)36. During the World War II many wives had to endure long periods of separation from their husbands. (separate)37. All this fuss suggests, not that bosses are growing more horrible, but that employees expect them to be more agreeable. (agree)38. Jack called her sister in the belief that she would lend him some money. (believe)39. The New iPad is too expensive for a college student. I couldn’t afford it though I am comparatively well-off. (compare)40.The younger audience seemed to be confused by the story, so he tried to simplify the story. (simple)Section B Word ReplacementB 41. The security guards failed to track down any evidence, though they knew that Tom was responsible for the stealing.A. reckonB. findC. deliverD. catchD 42. My manager always told on me whenever I did something that did not please him.A. told againstB. fought againstC. protected againstD. informed againstA 43. I think Mary and her husband still have some trouble in their relationship, but she insists that they have worked it out.A. solved itB. ignored itC. forgotten about itD. worked on itA 44. Teenagers who drop out of high school have trouble finding jobs.A. quitB. exitC. passD. enterB 45. Heavy traffic and air pollution are the problems that our government needs to reckon with for the time being.A. work withB. deal withC. start withD. along withB 46. Most of the students were listening very carefully. But there were certain students in the classroom, like Peter and John, who failed to grasp what the teacher was saying.A. grabB. understandC. handleD. captureC 47. Susan was the manager’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence.A. promisingB. helpfulC. reliableD. agreeableA 48. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself, “I cannot stand any more.”A. controlB. pushC. compressD. persuadeC 49. There is nothing remarkable about the story, which revolves around a traditional love triangle.A. valuableB. beneficialC. unusualD. Ordinary快点C 50. The government pledges to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. A. proceeds B. persuadesC. promisesD. proposesSection C Word FillingB 51. It wasn’t very ______ of you to drink all the milk when you know I need some for my baby.A. considerableB. considerateC. rudeD. shamefulB 52. Students and teachers should have ______ attitudes toward each other.A. respectableB. respectfulC. respectiveD. respectingD 53. We have always been an independent people, no matter ______ they rewrite history.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. howB 54. If we could get ______ the next year on our father’s income, things would be easier as I would get a job by then.A. alongB. throughC. awayD. outD 55. The old man who helped me find my wallet in the park turns out to be a police officer ______ disguise.A. underB. withinC. beneathD. inA 56. We will do our best to see that justice is ______ fairly.A. administeredB. admittedC. admiredD. adoptedB 57. I don’ know why my boss is always ______ me. I haven’t done anything wrong; on the contrary, I’ve done good business for the company.A. picking outB. picking onC. picking atD. picking upA 58. When the leading lady dropped out of the movie, the director had no choice but to ______ the cleaning lady to save the day.A. call onB. pick onC. tell onD. work onD 59. We used to be good friends, but our relationship ______ about a year ago.A. fell backB. fell downC. fell throughD. fell apartD 60. When she heard the bad news that her only son died in battle, she ______ and cried.A. broke throughB. broke upC. broke outD. broke downIII. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short TalksC 61. (Audio-U1-1.mp3)Why will the two speakers give the house keys to Mr. Jacobsen?A. Because they want him to get the traveler’s checks for them.B. Because they want him to change voicemail message for them.C. Because they want him to water the plants for them.D. Because they want him to pay the bills for them.C 62. (Audio-U1-2.mp3)Where will the two speakers probably change money?A. At the bank.B. At the post office.C. At the airport.D. In the hotel.A 63. (Audio-U1-3.mp3)Why does the woman speaker hate to take the dog to the kennel?A. The dog always looks scared.B. The dog always runs away from the kennel.C. The dog always scares other people.D. The dog always scares other pets at the kennel.A 64. (Audio-U1-4.mp3)What is a standby passenger according to the passage?A. A passenger who has no reservation and gets on the plane at the last minute.B. A passenger who has no passport and gets on the plane at the last minute.C. A passenger who gets on the plane but has no seat.D. A passenger who gets on the plane but has no boarding pass.C 65. (Audio-U1-5.mp3)Why do the speakers think they should write a list?A. Because they lost the list they wrote last year.B. Because they are both forgetful.C. Because they want to use it again for next vocation.D. Because they have too many things to do.Section B Long Talks(Audio-U1-6.mp3)C 66. What countries did Jun visit over the weekend?A. Korea, Japan, Singapore, and the Philippines.B. Korea, Thailand, China, and the Philippines.C. Korea, Thailand, Singapore, and the Philippines.D. Korea, Thailand, Singapore, and Malaysia.C 67. According to Jun, what is an airplane freak?A. A person who is afraid of flying.B. A person who flies very often.C. A person who loves to fly.D. A person who has airsickness.A 68. How long did Jun stay in Seoul?A. 4 hours.B. 5 hours.C. 6 hours.D. 7 hours.B 69. Why didn’t Jun have to wait at the baggage claim?A. He had no baggage.B. He had only one carry-on bag.C. He had checked all his baggage.D. He had left his baggage at home.D 70. Why could Jun fly for free?A. He owns an airline company.B. He made reservation in advance.C. He owns a private airplane.D. He works for an airline company.。
大学英语三级真题试卷及详细答案
大学英语三级真题试卷及详细答案本篇文章为AI语言模型生成的作品，仅供参考。
Part I Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The Benefitsof GardeningMany people enjoy gardening, but did you know that it has numerous physical and mental health benefits as well? Here are just a few of the many good __41__ of gardening:Physical exercise: Gardening provides a great __42__ workout. Digging, planting, weeding, and harvesting require physical activity, which helps you stay in __43__ shape. In fact, gardening can be a moderate to intense workout depending on the task.Fresh air and vitamin D: Spending time outdoors is good for both your physical and mental health. Gardening particularly requires you to __44__ sunlight, which is your body's main source of vitamin D. Vitamin D helps your body __45__ calcium better, strengthen your bones, and fight off disease. Gardening also gives you a chance to breathe in fresh air, which can help you have a better mood and sleep better at night.Stress relief: Being in nature and doing something you enjoy can naturally help you __46__ and reduce stress. In addition, taking care of your plants and seeing them grow can make you feel accomplished and __47__.Learning opportunity: Gardening is a great way to learn something __48__. You can start by planting and growing simple plants like herbs or vegetables, then move on to more complex plants as you gain experience. You can also learn about different types of soil, pests, watering schedules, and fertilizers.Aesthetic benefits: Gardening allows you to__49__ your outdoor spaces with beautiful flowers and plants. A well-designed garden can also increase the value of your property and provide a nice __50__ for you and your family to enjoy.Word bank:A. educational F. Mood-boostingB. Enhance G. enrichesC. opportunity H. designD. mood I. physicalE. property J. access to41. A. opportunities42. I. physical43. B. enhance44. J. access to45. B. enhance46. D. mood47. F. mood-boosting48. A. educational49. H. design50. E. propertySection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You should write the corresponding paragraph numbers for the correct answers on Answer Sheet 2.Holistic MedicinePeople have been treating illnesses with herbal remedies and other types of alternativemedicine for centuries. Recently, however, there has been a renewed interest in holistic medicine. The term “holistic” refers to treating the whole person, including the physical, emotional, mental, andspiritual aspects.Holistic medicine has many benefits. For example, it can help prevent illnesses from developing in the first place. By promoting healthy habits and behaviors, such as eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and managing stress, holistic medicine can help keep a person healthy and prevent them from getting sick.Another benefit of holistic medicine is that it focuses on treating the root cause of an illness, rather than just the symptoms. For example,traditional medicine might prescribe medication to relieve pain, but this does not necessarily solve the underlying problem. In contrast, holistic healers try to understand why the person is experiencing pain in the first place and help address the root cause of the problem.In addition, holistic medicine often takes a more personalized approach to treatment. The practitioner takes into account the patient’s unique needs, preferences, and circumstances when developing a treatment plan. This can lead to more effective treatment outcomes because the patient is more likelyto be invested in their own health.Finally, holistic medicine often incorporates a variety of healing methods, such as acupuncture, massage, meditation, and yoga. These treatments can help reduce stress and promote relaxation, which can in turn improve overall health and well-being.51. Holistic medicine is focused on treating the entire person, rather than just the physical aspects.52. Traditional medicine may only treat symptoms, not underlying causes.53. Holistic medicine can help prevent disease.54. Holistic medicine takes a more personalized approach to treatment.55. A variety of healing methods are used in holistic medicine.Paragraph 1: 51.Paragraph 2: 53.Paragraph 3: 52.Paragraph 4: 54.Paragraph 5: 55.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneThe Role of Music in Our LivesMusic plays an integral role in our lives. It is a form of art that touches the soul in a way that other art forms cannot match. It has the uniqueability to communicate emotions and feelings that are difficult to express in words.So, why is music so important to us? Well,for one thing, it has been with us for as long as we have been human. Archaeologists have found evidence of musical instruments from over 40,000 years ago, and it is likely that music has been a part of human culture for even longer.Another reason music is so important is that it is an universal language. Different cultures and peoples all over the world use music to express emotions and connect with each other. Even if people do not share a common language, they can still connect and bond over music.Music is also important because it can evoke strong emotions in people. Listening to music can calm you down when you are feeling anxious or stressed. Alternatively, it can make you feel energized and motivated when you need to get things done.Finally, music is important because it helpsus form our identities. The music we listen to says a lot about who we are and what we value. It can bring people together who share similar interests and tastes in music.Music has been a part of human culture for thousands of years and it is likely that it will continue to be an integral part of our lives for thousands more.56. What does music have the ability to do that other art forms cannot match?A. Create a sense of communityB. Communicate emotionsC. Inspire creativityD. Improve intellectual ability57. What is one likely reason why music is important to us?A. It helps us form our identities.B. It is universal.C. It is calming.D. It is energizing.58. What is one important reason music can evoke strong emotions in people?A. It is a universal language.B. It has been with us for thousands of years.C. It can communicate difficult emotions and feelings.D. It can connect people emotionally.59. What is one way in which music can bringpeople together?A. By energizing themB. By communicating difficult emotionsC. By forming a sense of communityD. By improving intellectual ability60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of music as a cultural phenomenonB. The role of music in human cultureC. The impact of music on emotionsD. The ways in which music helps shape identity56. B. Communicate emotions57. A. It helps us form our identities.58. C. It can communicate difficult emotions and feelings.59. C. By forming a sense of community60. B. The role of music in human culturePassage TwoThe Importance of SleepMost adults need between seven and nine hours of sleep each night to function at their best. Unfortunately, many people are not getting enough sleep, which can have serious consequences for their overall health and well-being.One reason for this is the increasing use of electronic devices in the bedroom. The blue light emitted by cell phones, computers, and tablets caninterfere with the body’s production of melatonin, which is a hormone that helps regulate sleep. This can make it difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep throughout the night.Another reason people may be getting less sleep is that they are not making it a priority intheir lives. Many people try to cram too much intotheir waking hours, leaving little time for sleep.This can lead to chronic sleep deprivation, which can cause a range of health problems, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.In addition, some people may have disorders that prevent them from getting enough sleep. For example, sleep apnea is a disorder in which aperson’s breathing is interrupted during sleep, leading to frequent awakenings and a loss of quality sleep.Finally, stress and anxiety can alsointerfere with sleep. When we are stressed out, our bodies produce cortisol, which is a hormone that can make it difficult to fall asleep. Furthermore, anxious thoughts can keep us awake at night, preventing usfrom getting the rest we need.In order to improve sleep, there are several things people can do. For example, they can create a bedtime routine, avoid electronic devices before bed, and make sleep a priority in their lives. Additionally,people who have disorders that prevent them from getting enough sleep should talk to their doctor about treatment options.61. How many hours of sleep do most adults need each night?A. Six to eightB. Seven to nineC. Nine to tenD. Ten to eleven62. What is one way that electronic devices can interfere with sleep?A. By emitting a blue light that disrupts melatonin productionB. By making too much noise at nightC. By causing nightmaresD. By waking people up too early63. What is one consequence of chronic sleep deprivation?A. Increased productivityB. Increased heart functionC. Decreased risk of obesityD. Increased risk of heart disease64. What is one disorder that can prevent people from getting enough sleep?A. DiabetesB. Heart diseaseC. Sleep apneaD. Stress and anxiety65. What are some strategies people can use to improve their sleep?A. Avoid using electronics before bed and make sleep a priorityB. Take medication to help you fall asleepC. Drink caffeine before bed to help you stay awakeD. Exercise vigorously right before bed to tire yourself out61. B. Seven to nine62. A. By emitting a blue light that disrupts melatonin production63. D. Increased risk of heart disease64. C. Sleep apnea65. A. Avoid using electronics before bed and make sleep a priorityPart II Writing (45 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Your Favorite Leisure Activity. You should write between 120 and 150 words, and base your composition on the outline below:1) Describe your favorite leisure activity2) Explain why you enjoy it so much3) Discuss any benefits you have derived from engaging in this activity4) Offer any tips for why others might want to trythis activityMy Favorite Leisure ActivityMy favorite leisure activity is hiking. Ilove getting outside and exploring new trails and taking in the views. There are few things that compare to the feeling of standing on top of a mountain, looking out over the landscape below.I enjoy hiking because it is both physically and mentally challenging. The terrain can be rough and steep, which makes it a great workout, but it also requires you to pay attention to where you are going and to be aware of your surroundings. It is a great way to clear your mind and let go of stress.I have derived many benefits from hiking. It has improved my physical fitness and help me maintain a healthy weight. It has also helped me connect with nature and appreciate the beauty of the world around me. Additionally, it has allowed me to meet new people and make new friends with similar interests.If you are interested in hiking, there are a few tips I would recommend. First, start slowly and choose trails that are appropriate for your fitness level. Second, make sure to bring plenty of water and wear appropriate footwear. Finally, make sure to pack a few snacks and enjoy the scenery along the way. Hiking can be a wonderful experience, and I would encourage anyone to give it a try.。
大学英语三 阶段1试题及答卷详情_20180503_222520
大学英语（三）20180603第一阶段b交卷时间：2018-05-0322:15:32一、完形填空1.Haveyou1askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythatthe ygo2theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand3 subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethi ngs4thattheylearnatschool?We5ourchildrentoschoolto6themforthetime7theywillbebigandwillhavetowo rk8themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome9useintheirlife,butis thattheonlyreason10theygotoschool?Thereis11ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool12alltolearnho wtolearn,13whenwehave14schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows 15willalwaysbesuccessful,because16hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasnev erhadtodo17,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest18.Theuneduca tedperson,19,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurpo seofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,20to teachpupilsthewaytolearn.(1)(2分)A.EitherB.onceC.everD.then答案C(2)(2分)A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.andtolearn答案B(3)(2分)A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother答案C(4)(2分)A.thoseB.onesC.anythingD.all答案D(5)(2分)A.sendB.presentC.appointD.select答案A(6)(2分)A.relyB.prepareC.makeD.get答案B(7)(2分)A.whichB.whenC.whileD.as答案B(8)(2分)A.orB.onC.withD.to得分：0答案A(9)(2分)A.trueB.fortunateC.luckyD.practical 答案D(10)(2分)A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what答案A(11)(2分)A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more答案D(12)(2分)A.aboveB.overC.onD.in答案A(13)(2分)A.soasB.andthatC.sothatD.suchthat答案C(14)(2分)A.remainedB.leftC.gotoutD.sent答案B(15)(2分)A.howearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning答案B(16)(2分)A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however答案A(17)(2分)A.agoterC.beforeD.after答案C(18)(2分)A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way答案D(19)(2分)A.onanotherhandB.onotherhandC.ontheotherhandsD.ontheotherhand答案D(20)(2分)A.andB.thatC.butD.so答案C二、阅读理解1.Eversincehumanshaveinhabitedtheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsof communication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenin theformoforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccom plishedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,wordsandidea s.Tourists,thedeaf,andthemutehavehadtoresorttothisformofexpression.M anyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedi nternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasort houghtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunintentionally..Awinkc anbeawayofflirtingorindicatingthatthepartyisonlyjoking.Anodsignifies approval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction. OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraised dotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,,Morsecode,andsmokesignals.Ro admapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whileverbaliza tionisthemostcommonformoflanguage,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpre sshumanthoughtsandfeelings.纠错(1)(4分)Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizethispassage?A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunicationB.Everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication.C.NonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeignersD.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest 得分：0答案A(2)(4分)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetodayB.VerbalizationisthemostcommonformofcommunicationC.ThedeafandmutedonotneedsignlanguageforcommunicationD.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbylanguage得分：4答案C(3)(4分)Whichformotherthanoralspeechwouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeop le?A.PicturesignB.BrailleC.BodylanguageD.Signalflags得分：4答案B(4)(4分)Howmanydifferentformsofcommunicationarementionedhere?A.2-4B.5-7C.8-10D.over10得分：4答案C(5)(4分)Signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternat ionallyasitdoesn’trepresent_____________.A.SpellingsB.wholewordsC.ideasD.feelings得分：4答案A三、词汇与结构1.(4分)Theplane_______takeoffat8:30a.m.hasbeendelayedbecauseofthickf og.A.duetoB.alreadyC.farfromD.sofar纠错得分：4答案A2.(4分)Bobtookapart-timejob________handbillsforacosmeticcompany.A.checkingoutB.settingupC.puttingdownD.givingout纠错得分：4答案D3.(4分)Takethismedicine,_____youwillnotrecover.A.andB.soC.orD.because纠错得分：4答案C4.(4分)SinceChinahasenteredtheWTO,the_______onforeignbusinesseswillgradu allybereduced.A.restrictionsB.accessC.exchangeD.opportunity纠错得分：4答案A5.(4分)Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,therain________already______.A.has…stoppedB.had…stoppedC./…stoppedD./…stops纠错得分：4答案B6.(4分)TheInternetenablesusto________theworldwithoutleavinghome.A.registerB.exploreC.secureD.conduct得分：4答案B7.(4分)Thecomputerisveryusefulbecauseitisabletostore____________.A.muchinformationB.anumberofinformationsC.manyinformationsD.alotinformation纠错得分：0答案A8.(4分)I’d_______itifyouwouldturntheradiodown.A.amuseB.undertakeC.appreciateD.suspect纠错得分：4答案C9.(4分)Everyoneofus______tiredandwantedagoodrestA.seemB.wasseemedC.seemsD.seemed纠错得分：4答案D10.(4分)Theinventionofthetelephonewasagreat_______tohumancommunication.A.stressB.inquiryC.intentionD.contribution纠错得分：4D下一页考试成绩90分用时:1小时45分18秒正确错误不判断一、完形填空1二、阅读理解1三、词汇与结构12345678910试题导航提示关闭题目纠错试题重复错误描述：（请详尽描述你所发现的错误）var_paq=_paq||[];_paq.push(['trackPageView']);_paq.push(['enableLink Tracking']);(function(){varu="///";_paq.push(['set TrackerUrl',u+'piwik.php']);_paq.push(['setSiteId',5]);vard=document ,g=d.createElement('script'),s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];g .type='text/javascript';g.async=true;g.defer=true;g.src=u+'piwik.js' ;s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s);})();<p><imgsrc="//piwik.chinaedu.ne t/piwik.php?idsite=5"style="border:0;"alt=""/></p>。
大学英语（三）第一次作业答案
⼤学英语（三）第⼀次作业答案1.o—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?o—____________C____.C.I’m listening.D.Oh, how are you?E.Speaking, please.F.I’m Don.2.o—Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang.o—He's out to lunch now. ______D__________.B.Sorry, you can't.C.I don't know.D.No, you can't.E.Would you mind calling back later?3.o—Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me. o—__________B______.B.No thanksC.I'm glad you like itD.Please don't say soE.No, it's not so good4.o—Thanks for your help.o—______A__________.B.My pleasureC.Never mindD.Quite rightE.Don’t thank me5.o—I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. o—________B________.B.Not too bad.C.That's all right.D.It's a pleasure.E.Thank you.6.o—I'm sorry. I missed the bus.o—______D__________B.I hope it won't happen again.C.I accept your apology.D.You should be very sorry. Never mind.E.It could happen to anyone.7.o—Welcome to the party! _____C___________o—Thank you!B.Excuse me!C.I totally agree with you.D.How pretty you are today!E.Which one do you prefer?8.o—Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. o—_____C___________B.Great, I am very art-conscious.C.Don't mention it.D.Thanks for your compliments.E.It's fine.9.o—I have won the first prize in the English competition.o—__________C______B.I’m happy.C.Not bad.D.Congratulations.E.I can’t believe it.10.o—Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.o—____C____________B.Yes, I beat the others.C.No, no, I didn’t do it well .D.Thank youE.It’s pleasure.11.I ___B_____ an old friend on the way home yesterday..meetA.metB.have metC.had met12.Listen! Who _____D___ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful..singsA.sangB.has sungC.is singing13.If Mary ____B___ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first. .will goA.goesB.wentC.has gone14.Since last century, his family _____C___ teachers..areA.are beingB.have beenC.were being15.He _____C___ his homework before I came..has doneA.has been doingB.had doneC.would have done16.The car accident happened at _D______ crossroads a few meters away from _______ bank. .the; /A./; aB./; theC.the; the17.He goes to ___B___ church every Sunday. ______ church he usually goes to has _______ seating for over _______ thousand..a… The…the…aA./…The…/…aB.the…The…the…aC./…The…the…a18.When we write, we must write as _____B___ as we can..carefulA.carefullyB.more carefulC.more carefully19.In the middle of the room stands a __D______ table..Beautiful wooden roundA.round wooden beautifulB.Wooden round beautifulC.beautiful round wooden20.Yesterday was ____C____ day that we decided to go swimming..such beautifulA.so beautifulB.such a beautifulC. a so beautiful21.This is ____C___ exciting movie I have ever seen.. a veryA. a mostB.the mostC. a more22.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ___C_____ of fat.. a large number ofA.the large numberB. a large amountC.the large amount23.That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _____D__..dollarsA.financeB.coinsC.cash24.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses____A____..in betweenA.far apartB.among themC.from each other25.The construction of the new bridge has been __D______ for two weeks because of the bad weather..devotedA.developedB.dependedC.delayed26.He has been ___A_____for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet..sadA.satisfiedB.evilC.joyful27.As the bus came round the corner，it ran ___A_____ a big tree by the roadside..intoA.onB.overC.up28.His salary as a driver is much higher than ___D_____．. a porterA.is a porterB.as a porterC.that of a porter29.You shouldn’t ____C____ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school worktonight..cutA.doB.killC.kick30.She got up ___D_____ this morning..lately/doc/15e55a2f541252d380eb6294dd88d0d233d43c03.html tter/doc/15e55a2f541252d380eb6294dd88d0d233d43c03.html ter/doc/15e55a2f541252d380eb6294dd88d0d233d43c03.html teo下⾯五题根据以下⽂章作答：o Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a ___1___ of wings from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. ___2___, he fell to the ground and broke several bones.The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mongolianbrothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon ___3___ hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and fly. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameters. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell to earth aboutthree kilometers away.o At the next attempt, they ___4___ for passengers use a balloon to rise into the air and fly. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we ___5___ know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.31.o第（1）空格处应选择以下哪项：BA.insteadB.pairC.doD.arrangedE.with32.第（2）空格处应选择以下哪项：A.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with33.第（3）空格处应选择以下哪项：E.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with34.第（4）空格处应选择以下哪项：D.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with35.第（5）空格处应选择以下哪项：C.insteadA.pairB.doC.arrangedD.with三、判断题。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题(卷)答案解析
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题(卷)答案解析一、词汇与结构1.(5 分)These games allow gamers to_____________ with each other and play with or against other gamers.• A. interact• B. influence• C. fight• D. meet纠错得分： 52.(5 分)Unlike desks, smartphones and tablets offer limited space andmay ________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the me nu.• A. explain• B. tell• C. contribute• D. cause纠错得分： 53.(5 分)So why do we order with more reckless __________whenwe're usin gour smartphones and laps?• A. food• B. d rinks• C. snacks• D. abandon纠错得分： 54.(5 分)So, social media is just any Inter _________that can be used to share information with others.• A. tool• B. way• C. medium• D. trick纠错得分： 55.(5 分)According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “agroup of Inter-based __________________.• A. facilities• B. lications• C. systems• D. principles纠错得分： 56.(5 分)Ordering food online might be_________and faster, but it’ s not gre at for our health.• A. useful• B. new• C. convenient• D. wast e纠错得分： 57.(5 分)Social Media is about how you use it to _____________ your relation ships with other people in real life.• A. find• C. build• D. make纠错得分： 58.(5 分)These types of media often involve the ____________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Inter.• A. creative• B. creating• C. creation• D. creativity纠错得分： 59.(5 分)We tend to get ___________ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.• A. information• B. distracted• C. absorbing• D. excitement纠错得分： 510.(5 分)Most of the junk foods are__________ and easy to snack on foods,while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.• A. delicious• B. helpful• D. nutritious纠错得分： 5二、完形填空1.My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would _1___the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought _2___ was very important to us as humans , so I said,“My ears, Mummy.” She said, “No. Many people are _3_____ . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making myfirst_4____, I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her,“Mummy, it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said, “You are _5____ fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”___6____the years, mother asked me a couple more _7_____and always her response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting _8____ every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa _9_____. Everybody was heart-broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _10____ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. S he asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was __11____ when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _12____between her and me. She saw the _13____ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It sh ow that you have really _14___ your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your __15____.” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied , “No, it is _16____ on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope thatyou have enough _17____ and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry __18____ when you need it” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a __19___one. It is sympathetic to the pain of __20____.纠错(1)(1 分)• A. notice• B. believe in• C. doubt• D. guess at得分： 1(2)(1 分)• A. love• B. health• C. sound• D. sight得分： 1(3)(1 分)• A. blind• B. deaf• C. invisible• D. thoughtful得分： 1(4)(1 分)• A. discovery• B. decision• C. atte mpt• D. suggestion(5)(1 分) • A. learning • B. thinking • C. grog• D. changing 得分： 1 (6)(1 分) • A. Before • B. Till• C. Beyond • D. Over得分： 1 (7)(1 分) • A. way• B. things • C. questions • D. times得分： 1 (8)(1 分) • A. stronger • B. taller • C. sm arter • D. nicer得分： 1 (9)(1 分) • A. left• B. got ill• D. got wounded 得分： 1(10)(1 分)• A. duty• B. turn• C. pity• D. chance得分： 1(11)(1 分)• A. shocked • B. satisfied • C. interested • D. excited得分： 1(12)(1 分)• A. game• B. test• C. ma tch• D. secret得分： 1(13)(1 分)• A. worry• B. puzzlement • C. regret• D. pain得分： 1(14)(1 分)• A. enjoyed • B. found • C. disliked • D. lived得分： 1 (15)(1 分) • A. shoulders • B. feet• C. hands • D. hair得分： 0 (16)(1 分) • A. how• B. because • C. why• D. whether 得分： 1 (17)(1 分) • A. respect • B. favour • C. love• D. fun得分： 1 (18)(1 分) • A. by• B. on• C. above • D. for得分： 1(19)(1 分)• A. valuable• B. useful• C. selfish• D. precious得分： 1(20)(1 分)• A. others• B. the deaf• C. Grandpa• D. the blind得分： 1三、阅读理解1.An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book， eBook， or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your puter. Make sure you have installed the ropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Inter. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viegoptions(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any puters and create your own libraryof hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable puter， you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all， when you order an ebook， there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.纠错(1)(6 分)From this passage， we learn that an ebook___________. • A. can be found in any library• B. can be read directly from the Inter• C. can be read by any one who has a puter• D. can be read when special software is installed得分： 6(2)(6 分)The Ebook Reader is used for___________.• A. reading an ebook you’ ve downloaded• B. turning a print book into a digital version• C. downloading an ebook from the Inter• D. copying an ebook onto a portable puter得分： 0(3)(6 分)From this passage， we can learn that______________. • A. you can read an eboo k on a lap when you travel• B. you Can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader• C. the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you• D. it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook得分： 6(4)(6 分)Which of the follog statements is TRUE?• A. An ebook is ordered i n print book is.• B. The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.• C. The downloading time is decided by the ebook’ s size.• D. There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.得分： 6(5)(6 分)The passage is mainly about_______________.• A. a better way to download an Ebook• B. a new kind of book—the Ebooks• C. the new version of Ebooks• D. the fun of reading Ebooks得分： 6第 11 页共 11 页。
(完整版)大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．The invention of the telephone was a great _______ to human communication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2．Everyone of us ______ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed3．3．Since China has entered the WTO, the _______ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4．I’d _______ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5．Bob took a part-time job ________ handbills for a cosmetic company.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ________already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7．The plane _______ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8．Take this medicine, _____ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____________.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot information10．The Internet enables us to ________ the world without leaving home.A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communicationB) Everybody uses only one form of communication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) There are many forms of communication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most common form of communicationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communicationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blindpeople?A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) Signalflags14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 1015. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationallyas it doesn’t represent _____________.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.16.What is the theme of the passage?A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in college17. What does the author say about group projects?A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazy18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your lifeC) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.19. How would you describe the author’s personality?A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoing20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase himaway. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.A.TB.F22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.F23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.F24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.F25. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语三级试卷及答案
大学英语三级试卷及答案第一部分：听力理解一、短对话（每题1分，共10分）1. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor.2. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.4. A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a park.5. A. She is happy. B. She is sad. C. She is angry.二、长对话（每题1分，共10分）6. A. They are talking about their hobbies. B. They are talking about their jobs. C. They are talking about their families.7. A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football. C. He likes playing tennis.8. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a lawyer.9. A. They are in a library. B. They are in a classroom.C. They are in a park.10. A. They are happy. B. They are sad. C. They are angry.第二部分：阅读理解一、短文阅读（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:11. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Computers are expensive.B. Computers are used in many fields.C. Computers are only used in education.B. Store large amounts of information.C. Both A and B.二、长文阅读（每题2分，共20分）Passage 2:13. What is the main idea of this passage?C. The Internet is used for browsing the web.14. What can people do with the Internet?B. Browse the web.C. Both A and B.第三部分：写作（20分）题目：My Favorite Hob1. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么？2. 你为什么喜欢这个爱好？3. 你通常如何进行这个爱好？答案：第一部分：听力理解一、短对话1. A2. B3. C4. A5. A二、长对话6. A7. A8. A9. A 10. A第二部分：阅读理解一、短文阅读11. B 12. C二、长文阅读13. A 14. C第三部分：写作答案略。
大学英语(三)第1阶段练习题
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．The invention of the telephone was a great _______ to human communication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2．Everyone of us ______ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed3．3．Since China has entered the WTO, the _______ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4．I’d _______ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5．Bob took a part-time job ________ handbills for a cosmetic company.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ________already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7．The plane _______ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8．Take this medicine, _____ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____________.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot information10．The Internet enables us to ________ the world without leaving home.A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communicationB) Everybody uses only one form of communication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) There are many forms of communication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most common form of communicationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communicationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blindpeople?A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) Signalflags14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 1015. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationallyas it doesn’t represent _____________.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.16.What is the theme of the passage?A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in college17. What does the author say about group projects?A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazy18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your lifeC) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.19. How would you describe the author’s personality?A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoing20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase himaway. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.A.TB.F22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.F23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.F24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.F25. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习一及答案
华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语（3）（本）阶段练习Test1I．Grammar Points (网考语法考点梳理---时态/语态)Direction：用动词适当形式填空1. Where _ were ___you ____ last night? I _ could not find___ you anywhere. (be / not find)2. My suitcase _ must have been damaged __ on the trip, for its lid wouldn’t stay closed. (damage)3. Where _ are __ you _ going _for your summer holiday? I haven’t decided yet. (go)4. He _ has read __ the instructions for more than three time, but I still don’t know how to operate this machine. (read)5. Two days after her son’s disappearance, Mrs. Jones _ received ___(receive) an anonymous letter (匿名信).6. It _ has been _ (be) more than 40 years since the couple __ got married __(marry).7. It was not until I _ had read__ (read) your report that I understood the truth.8. I _ have been making _(make) cakes. That’s why my hands __ are covered __(cover) with flour.9. Tell your father to take a rest if he _ is _ still _ working __ (working).10. I __ had hoped _ (hope) to take a good holiday this year but I wasn’t bale to get away.11. When I entered his office, he _ was trying to __to fix a computer. (try)12. She said that Jones _ was __ always _ complaining __ that the house was too cold. (complain)13. _ Have__ you _ tasted__ the strawberries in the bowl? (taste)14. I promised my parents that I _ would win __ the scholarship next year. (win)15. Bt the end of next month, I _ will have finished __ my thesis. (finish)16. He likes to take pictures of children while they _ are playing __ (play) without letting themknow they _ are being photographed__ (photograph).17. It’s announced that bicycles mustn’t _ be left__ (leave) in the hall of the building.18. The composition will have to _ be rewritten __ (rewrite) before they _ are handed _ (hand) in.19. We stood around the machine and _ were showed __ how to operate it. (show)20. We entered the apartment only to find that all the windows _wouldn’t open_ (not open).Clearly the apartment _ hadn’t been used__ (use) for a long time.II. Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)21. With trembling hands, the old lady __C___ the bottle of poison.A. put upB. turned upC. picked upD. ate up22. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, with copper ___A____ it closely.A. followingB. competingC. drawingD. examining23. We were outraged (感到愤怒) by the __B____ he treated his poor wife.A. methodB. wayC. behaviorD. manner24. His remarks brought me to the sudden __D___ that we had made a terrible mistake.A. momentB. knowledgeC. informationD. realization25. He has a large vocabulary because he __D___ a good, precise memory.A. ownsB. trainsC. realizesD. possesses26. You’d better arrange for insurance __B___ you need medical treatment someday.A. so thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. but27. The seaside hotel offered magnificent __B____.A. sceneryB. viewsC. sightsD. scenes28. The gases from internal combustion engine are one __B___ of the smog that hangs over large cities.A. originB. sourceC. resourceD. root29. The girl is very __C___ about her poor appearance.A. sentimentalB. sensibleC. sensitiveD. senseless30. It’s impossible for me to __D____ the implication of his statements.A. think outB. pick out.C. guess outD. figure outIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)31. What’s this passage about?_____C_____A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution.D. Europe.32. Which did not happen in 1789? _____B_____A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.33. Where were the political prisoners kept? _____D_____A. In Versailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille.34. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?_____D_____A. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.35. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? _____D_____A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2 在美国太早太晚打电话都是不礼貌的，不同地方时间的意义不同In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours,he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importan ce. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)36. What is the main idea of this passage? _____B_____A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in theU.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.37. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ____B______A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.38. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? _____B_____A. at 7: 00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D. at 4:00 am.39. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ____D______A. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner partyis extended only three or four days before the party date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about theconcept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.40. From the passage we can safely infer that ___B_______.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanationPassage 3 外国人对美国人的第一印象很可能是美国人个个都在压力之下A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caféor coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)41. Which of the following statements is wrong? ____D______A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.42. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means ___B_______.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift43. Americans evaluate a business colleague ____D______.A. through social courtesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD. by learning about their past performance44. This passage mainly talks about _____A_____.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like45. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ___C________.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objectivePassage FourBetty and Harold have been married for years, but one thing still puzzles old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ball-game, come back three and a half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa? Talking?What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?Betty shrugs. Talk? We’re friends.Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian spent two years interviewingmore than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is marked and unmistakable.More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress. Robin says, “M ost women have at lest one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment. They spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”Rubin in her new book writes, “W omen’s relationships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.”For the most part, interactions between men are emotionally controlled – a good fit with the social requirements of manly behavior.Even a man has a best friend, the two share little about their inner feelings. Whereas a woman’s closest friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.46. What old Harold can’t understand or explain is the fact that _B____.A) he is treated as an outsider rather than a husbandB) women have so much to shareC) women show little interest in ball-gamesD) he finds his wife difficult to talk to47. Rubin’s study shows that for emotionally support a married woman is more likely to turn to__B___.A) a male friend B) a female friend C) her parents D) her husband48. According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society? CA) Ending his marriage without good reason.B) Spending too much time with his friends.C) Complaining about his marriage trouble.D) Going out to ball-games too often.49. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph? DA) Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.B) Women are more serious than men about their marriage.C) Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.D) Women depend on others in making decisions.50. The research done by Rubin centers around __B____.A) happy and successful marriage B) friendships of men and womenC) emotional problems in marriage D) interactions between men and women51. It started one rainy day, when I was coming home _ __ work.52. I’d always had this dream _ of __ owning my own business.53. Dad and I had arguments _ about__ my career choice.54. He didn’t understand why I should want to change my job when I had enough to live _ on___.55. Oh, I was fond _ of _ him, but it annoyed me to see him so content.56. He had nothing to show _ for __ all those years of work in that noise factory.57. Next morning, I drew _ from __ the bank just about all I had -￡150.58. I switched on TV, but couldn’t concentrate _ on _ it.59. Sometimes you’ll get what you want, but _ in _ a way you don’t expect.60. You might have to pay a price you didn’t bargain _ for __.V. 阅读课文Unit 2精读课文，完型填空（单词首字母已给出）There are two kinds of people in the world, and I am one of them.I am the kind of person who likes to be on time for things. In fact, I like to be early. Let’s say I need to catch _61__ a flight that is leaving at 4 pm. In planning 62__ my drive to the airport, I will allow for the unexpected, such as heavy 63 traffic or a flat tire. Usually I am at the gate, ticket out, ready 64 to go, no later than 7:14 am.My wife is the other kind of person 65 . For her, the ideal 66 way to catch a plane would be to arrive 67 at the airport as the plane was taking off. She’d stand at the end of t he runway 68 , and as the plane flew 69 over her, it would snatch 70 her up with a big hook.VI. Cloze (新统考题型)It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign travel can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, __71__the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately __72__ his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult __73__ the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things __74__ the use of a language, but places and things are not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip__75__another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.71. A. to B. on C. without D. but E. for _ D__72.A. to B. on C. without D. but E. for _B__73.A. to B. on C. without D. but E. for _E__74.A. to B. on C. without D. but E. for _C__75.A. to B. on C. without D. but E. for _A__。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题答案解析
范文 范例 指导 参考江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目 : 《大学英语（三） 》 时间： 90 分钟学习中心（教学点） 批次： 层次：专业： 学号： 身份证号：姓名： 得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的句子， 针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项， 请从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____A_______ and sharing of content (writing , pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet. A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to______B_______ your relationships withotherpeople in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make 4. W e tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything. A.informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According toWikipedia,social media has been defined to be “a groupofInternet-based __________B________. A. facilities B. applications C. systems D. principles 6. So, social media is just any Internet____A_____that can be usedto share informationwith others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C _____and faster,but it ’s not great for ourhealth.学习资料整理分享范文 范例 指导 参考A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste 8. S o why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon 9. U nlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may_____C___to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are______A____ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor. A. delicious B. helpful C. useful D. nutritious 第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1The iMOVE database （数据库） information platform for personsinterested in jobopportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.Al l programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which tak e place i n Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the internationalmarket. Therefor e, the y also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you withadditional information on these courses. You can contact the provide r direct ly tofind out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database , iMOVEhas developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of th e traini ng facilities i n the iMOVEdatabase have to follow these quality criteria ( 标准 ). All training providers whopublish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognizedour General Terms and Conditions.11.T he iMOVE database is intended for persons who____C____. A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by Germancompanies D) wish to work forprofessional training providers学习资料整理分享范文范例指导参考12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A)language training centersB)German training providersC)special service developersD)overseas employment advisers13.h eld in Germany are taught in____B_____. A) GermanB)English C)French D)Chinese14.W hich of the following measures has iMOVE taken toguarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different languagecourses. B) Providing moderntraining facilities. C) Startingtraining courses overseas. D)Developing quality standards.15.T he purpose of the passage is to ____A____.A)advertise the iMOVE databaseB)make German companies more popularC)hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD)encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book ， eBook， or e-book)is a digitalversion( 版本 )of a print book that you download and read. But if youwant to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kindof free software used by yourcomputer. Make sure you haveinstalled the appropriate Reader beforeyou downloadyourebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen intothe size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change yourviewing options( 计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooksarea funalternative toregularbooks.You candownloadthem to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you loadthem onto your portable computer ， you can take themwithyou when you travel.Someebooksare even interactive! Best of all ， when you order anebook， there is no waitingandnoshipping charges. The amountoftime ittakesto downloadyour ebook depends onthespeed of your connection and the size of your ebook.学习资料整理分享范文范例指导参考16.F rom this passage ， we learn that anebook___________. A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC)can be read by any one who has a computerD)can be read when special software is installed17.T he Ebook Reader is usedfor___________. A) r eading an ebookyou ’ve downloaded B) turning a printbook into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18.F rom this passage ， we can learnthat______________. A) you can read an ebook on alaptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the EbookReader C) the ebooks ordered have to beshipped to you D) it takes a lot of troublereading an ebook19.W hich of the following statements is TRUE?A)An ebook is ordered in print book is.B)The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook ’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20.T he passage is mainlyabout_______________. A) a better way todownload an EbookB) a new kind of book — the EbooksC)the new version of EbooksD)the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means ofcommunicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In thewords of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one isa part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the学习资料整理分享范文范例指导参考language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21． The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA： TB： F22． According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. BA： TB： F23． According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA： TB： F24． To learn a foreign language is to learnanother culture. A A： TB： F25． Direct eye contact leads to understanding in allcultures. B A： TB： F第三部分 : 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
《大学英语3》第1阶段在线作业
单项选择题1、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.（5 分）2、—Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.（5 分）3、—How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.（5 分）4、—hi, tom, how’s everything with you?—____________, ａnd how are you?（5 分）5、I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.（5 分）6、—paul, ____________?—oh, that’s my father! ａnd beside him, my mother.（5 分）7、—____________—He teaches physics in a school.（5 分）8、The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher；the way she walks tells us that!（5 分）9、—I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________（5 分）10、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.（5 分）11、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.（5 分）12、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.（5 分）13、—Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ____________（5 分）14、Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before t he defense.（5 分）15、—It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?—____________（5 分）16、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___ ___.（5 分）17、He______advantage of the moment to leave the room.（5 分）无18、—Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.（5 分）19、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?（5 分）20、Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming.（5 分）。
《大学英语（三）》第1次作业答案
《大学英语（三）》第1次作业答案《大学英语（三）》第１次作业答案一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.—________________( C )A.You can tell meB.I wonder if you canC.I’ll tell youD.I wonder if you could2.—What do you want to do?—________________.( B )A.No, I don’t want to do anything.B.I want to watch TV for a change.C.What do you want to do then?D.How about having a picnic?3.—Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?—________________.( C )A.Yes, I would.B.No, thank you.C.I’d love to, but I have a meeting to attend tonight.D.Sorry, I can’t4.—Come to our house for a party, please.—________________.( C )A.Here’s my addressB.I’m not busyC.Oh, thank you for your kindnessD.See you at four tomorrow5.—I wonder if you could help me.—________________.A.I couldB.Yes, I doC.No, not at allD.Of course6.—Would you mind shutting the door?—________________.( B )A.Yes, please.B.Not at allC.No, I’m sorryD.All right7.—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? —________________.( B )A.Good news for youB.Go ahead, pleaseC.Yes, sureD.No, I can’t8.— Can I help you with your suitcase?—________________.( D )A.I have no ideaB.No, no. I can carry it myselfC.That’s a good ideaD.Thank you. I can manage myself9.—Will you do me a favor?—________________.( D )A.My pleasure.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes, I willD.I’d be glad to10.—Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?—________________.A.Certainly. Here you areB.Please don’t mention itC.It’s nothingD.Yes, I have a hand11.He was _______ all of his best friends.( C )/doc/829301856.html,ughed by/doc/829301856.html,ughed at/doc/829301856.html,ughed at by/doc/829301856.html,ughing at12.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the pressconference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.( D )A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD.to answer13.The roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______.( B )A.repairedB.repairingC.being repairedD.to repair14._______ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at leasta master’s degree.( A )A.To becomeB.BecomeC.One becomesD.On becoming15.The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back towork.( B )A.getB.to getC.getsD.got16.The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition（展览）.( D )A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making17.He spoke so loudly _______ be heard by all.( C )A.that couldB.in orderC.as toD.to18.It is necessary _______ a foreign language.( B )A.of college students to masterB.for college students to masterC.that college students masterD.that college students to master19.Henry would never forget _______ his mother-in-law for the firsttime. He was so pleased with the gifts she brought for him.( C )A.meetB.to meetC.meetingD.met20.Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?( C )/doc/829301856.html,y/doc/829301856.html,inC.lying/doc/829301856.html,ying21._______ a reply, he decided to write again.( C )A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having receivedD.Having not received22.That T-shirt was so tight that he decided to have it _______.A.be enlargedB.enlargeC.enlargedD.to enlarge23._______ at such a time, his work attracted much attention.( B )A.To publishB.PublishedC.PublishingD.To be published24._______ from space, we can find that our earth looks like a“blueplanet”.( B )A.SeenB.SeeingC.Having seenD.To see25.The manager has his employees _______ a business report every week.( D )A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write26.I found _______ pleasant walking along the river after supper.( C )A.thisC.itD.which27.You’d better take an umbrella with you _______ it should rain.( B )A.in case ofB.in caseC.becauseD.when28._______ you have decided to get married, you should shoulder thefamily responsibilities.( B )A.AlthoughB.OnceC.OrD.Unless29.It _______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.( D )A.took placeB.occurredC.broke outD.happened30.The old woman next door is very keen _______ growing roses.( C )A.toB.withD.at31.The atmosphere _______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.( C )/doc/829301856.html,poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of32.He didn’t have time to read the report word for word. He just_______ it.( A )A.skimmedB.observedC.overlookedD.glanced33.He _______ at the thought of seeing the pretty girl again.( B )A.cheered offB.cheered upC.cheerfulD.cheered on34.Knowing first aid (急救) is _______ to saving lives.( C )A.cureB.cruelC.crucialD.crude35.He _______ whether he should make one last attempt tosave the man.( D )A.pausedB.stoppedC.waitedD.hesitated36.John speaks French as fluently as he does German.( C )A.约翰会说法语,也会说德语。
大学英语三级试卷及答案（五篇范例）
大学英语三级试卷及答案（五篇范例）第一篇：大学英语三级试卷及答案大学英语三级试卷及答案北大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx 专业类考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B 注考生务必将答案写在答题纸上写在本试卷上的无效I.Listening Comprehension 30 marks Part 1: Short dialogues 10 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1.A.She did not take the shopping list along with her.B.She did not write a shipping list.C.She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D.She wants to finish shopping quickly.2.A.Write a statement for the woman.B.Revise what the woman will write.C.Fill in forms for the woman.D.Apply to an American university for admission.3.A.Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B.Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C.At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D.At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4.A.She is weak in doing projects.B.She is weak in studies.C.She tends to work whole-heartedly.D.She is not willing to start a project.5.A.The football match should be called off.B.The meeting should not include new items.C.The meeting should have another two items.D.The football should be included in the agenda.6.A.It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B.It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C.Ensure that nobodyputs anything harmful into your drink.D.Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7.A.The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B.The wildfires are changing the climate.C.Her son studiesenvironmental protection in college.D.Her son is protecting the environment.8.A.2 kilograms.B.3 kilograms.C.23 kilograms.D.28 kilograms.9.A.Stories about monsters.B.Stories about pirates.C.Children not afraid of fighting.D.Children in strange costumes.10.A.Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B.Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C.Neither uses the average of its stocks.D.Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2: Long dialogues and multiple choice questions 5 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the following recording then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11.How much percent of the courses has the student missed A.About 10 percent.B.About 25 percent.C.About 50 percent.D.About 75 percent.12.What trouble is the student likely to have A.He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B.He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C.He is likely to take a make-up exam.D.He is still likely to get a pass.13.How important is what a student says in class A.It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B.It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C.It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D.Itaccounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14.What does the professor NOT advise the student to do A.Take part in class activities.B.Apologize to all teachers.C.Speak in class.D.Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15.What can we infer from the conversation A.Speaking is more important than reading.B.Speaking is more important than writing.C.Class participation is an important part of the course.D.Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3: Short passages and multiple choice questions 5 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the following recording then choose the correct answers tothe questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16.According to Jones why do top students take notes in class A.Because the notes help you remember the text.B.Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C.Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D.Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17.What is special about Jack Smiths quothomemadequot system A.He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B.He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C.He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D.He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18.What does Anderson do right before the bell rings A.He writesdown the last few sentences the teacher says.B.He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C.He scans the lesson for the next day.D.He gets ready to rush out.19.What does class participation involve A.Asking the teacher questions.B.Showing interest in learning.C.Displaying ones potential.D.Both A and B.20.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A.Secrets of successful students.B.Methods for academic success and the reasons.C.T op and bottom students.D.Top students take notes.Part 4: Compound dictation 10 marks S1-S7 0.5 mark each S8-S9 2 marks each S10 2.5 marks Directions: Listen to the passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time listen for the general idea.When the passage is read the second time fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words.When thepassage is read for the third time check your answers.As you may have already discovered paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive.But with S2 preparation you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4.In this section we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country S8 ________________ around with you.There are other optionssuch as credit cards or travelers checks which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Travelers checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money because S9______________________.If you choose to carry travelers checks with you from your home country to the States be sure they are denominated in U.S.funds.Most businesses---except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel---will accept U.S.-denominated travelers checks during regular business hours typically between 9 a.m.and 5 p.m.Monday through Friday.It is wise to bring about 100 with you in U.S.cash S10.II.Reading Comprehension Skimming and scanning 10 marks 1 mark each Directions: Read the following passages and then answer the questions.For questions 21–27 mark Y YES if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage mark N NO if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage mark N G NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage.For questions2830 complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in America Drinking in America is very unique.It cannot be explained briefly as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries.There are special laws to limit drinking and Americans enjoy their own tastes.Alcohol American laws concerning alcohol differ fromstate to state and city to city.Insome towns even states alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer known as ―three-two‖ beer.Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves.Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings but not on Sunday mornings.In many parts of America you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place.That is you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic.And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car.Some bars have a license only for beer and wine.Others are also allowed to sell spirits 烈性酒and as Americans say ―mixed drinks‖.Many bars have a period known as ―happy hour‖ often longer than an hour when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices.This is usually around 5 p.m.and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking Age The legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21.Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21.Others permit the consumption only of ―three-two‖ beer from 18 to 21.Young people therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws.In some parts of the US young people areallowed to vote marry raise children keep full-time jobs be tried in courts as adults join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer.In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking ageare not even allowed to sell alcohol.Proof of Legal Drinking Age In most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept.You may for example find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification.If you ask him why he wants to know who you are he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are.On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses which have their date of birth written on them.Beer American beer with very few exceptions ranges from the average to the terrible.There are not many types of beer in the US—‖light‖ and ―dark‖ are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names.In a restaurant in fact it is quite all right to order ―a beer‖ and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary either to specify quantity when ordering beer.If it comes in bottles or cans you will get a bottle or can and if it’s ―on tap‖可以随时取用的 you will get a glass unless you order a ―pitcher‖大酒罐.The latter is very convenient to serve since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar.It is harder however to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener but you can in fact open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself.It is possible in some stores and bars to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world especially Western Europe and Australia and it is fun to try them.Cocktail 鸡尾酒Cocktails and ―mixed drinks‖ are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term.―On the rocks‖ as you probably know means with ice while ―straight up‖ or ―up‖ means neat and without ice.There arehundreds of different cocktails and there is no space here to list all the different names.Whiskey In America ―whiskey‖ means bourbon unless otherwise indicated.Bourbon波旁威士忌is a rather oily spirit made from corn.Rye 黑麦whiskey is called ―rye‖ and Scotch whiskey ―Scotch‖.W ine In bars wine can often be bought by the glass.Don’t be misled by names.―Chablis‖ is used to refer to white wine and ―Burgundy‖ to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not verystrong.23.In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving but they can keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification when they get into a bar.26.You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say ―straight up‖ when ordering cocktail in the US you mean you want it_____________ 29.In America ―whiskey‖ usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from __________________.30.―Rye‖ is another name for _______________________________ III.Reading Comprehension Reading in Depth 20 marks 2 marks each Directions: There are 2 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.If we are to solve the nursing shortage hospital administration anddoctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor.If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor.What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized 分散的nursing administration.Every floor every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses.In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing employee advising and they make salary recommendations.Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital.She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31.Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital A.The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B.Each patient is taken care of by a primarynurse day and night.C.The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D.The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32.It can be inferred from the passage that_________pared with other hospitals nursesat Beth Israel Hospital are more patient B.in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of view C.in most hospitals nurses get low salaries pared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital 33.A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A.the present one is refused by the patient B.the patient complains about the present one C.the present one proves to be ineffective D.the patient is found unwilling to cooperate 34.The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former________.A.is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospital B.has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nurses C.can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patient D.has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses 35.The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is_________.. 第二篇：大学体验英语三级答案Unit 1 Hi!How are you? Vocabulary Task Answers/Script 1.Hello!Hi, how are you doing? Pretty good.2.Hi, how are you? Fine, thanks.3.Good morning.Morning.What’s new? Not much.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 4(at school), 2(home), 3(at a reception desk), 1(in the park)2 Second Listening Answers/Script 1.A: Hello!B: Oh, Hi!A: It’s a beautiful day!B: Yeah, a good day for running.2.A: Hello.I’m home.B: Hi!How are you? A: I’m tired.It’s good to be home.3.A: Good morning.B: Good morning.A: I’m Mia Clark.Is Mr.Lee here? B: Yes, just a moment.Mr.Lee, Ms.Clark is here to see you.4.A: Hi!B: Hey.What’s new? A: Not much.Look, the teacher is coming!B: We need to go to class.Real World Listening 1 Predict 2 Get the main ideas Answers Good morning.Hi.How are you? Hi, Nadia.Hey, Nadi a.How’s it going? Hello, Ms.Barnes.Goodmorning…coffee? Good morning, Ms.Barnes.Script Man-1: Good morning, Nadia!Nadia: Good morning.Woman-1: Hi!How are you? Nadia: Hi!Fine thanks.Woman-2: Hi, Nadia.How are you doing? Nadia: Great.I had a great weekend!Man-2: Hey, Nadia!How’s it going? Nadia: Morning.Fine.How about you? Woman-3: Hello, Ms.Barnes.Did you have a good weekend? Nadia: Yes, it was very good.How about you? Woman-4: Good morning.Nadia: Good morning.Woman-4: Coffee? Nadia: Sure, thanks… Sorry.Gott a go.Nadia: Good morning, everyone.Students: Good morning.Ms.Barnes.----------Unit 2 What’s your address? Vocabulary Task Answers: 1.1.Petra Fields 2.2.1904 Broadway, San Francisco, CA 94001 3.3.554-0912 ****************** 5.5.March 19, 1980 6.6.Apple Computer Script 1.1.A: What is your name? B: Petra fields.2.2.A: And what is your address? B: 1904 Broadway, San Francisco.3.3.A: Okay.What’s your phone number? B: It’s 554-0912.4.4.A: How about e-mail? What is your e-mail address? B: Petra, P-E-T-R-A, at news dot com.5.5.A: Okay.When is your birthday? B: March 19th, 1980.6.6.A: And where do you work? B: At Apple Computer.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 1.1.David Gomez 14A Park Street Seattle, WA 98117 2.2.Skiers Sports Shop ******************3.3.Sarah Cahill 912-477-1124 4.4.03/14/86(March 14, 1986)Hillview High School 2 Second Listening Answers 1.1.What’s your name?2.2.Where do you work?3.3.And your home phone number?4.4.Where do you go to school? Script 1.1.A: Good com.B: Uh…Hello.I’d like to get an internet connection.A: Okay, no problem.What’s your name? B: My name’s David Gomez.A: And what’s your address, please? B: 14A Park Street, Seattle, Washington 98117 2.2.A: Okay, Scott.Where do you work? B: I work at Skiers Sports Shop.A: Oh,I know the place.Now, do you have e-mail? B: Yes, I do.A: sometimes the club sends information over the Net.What’s your e-mail address? B: It’s Scott S-C-O-T-T at mountain dot com.3.3.A: I want to sign up for the jazz dance class.B: Sure.Your name, please? A: It’s Sarah Cahill.That’s C-A-H-I-L-L.B: And your home phone number? A: 933-0160.B: Do you also have a cell phone or pager number? A: My cell phone is 912-477-1124.4.4.A: Hi.I’d like to join the tennis club for the summer.B: Okay.Fill in your name, address, telephone number, and so on, here… Let’ssee.You forgot to write your date of birth.A: It’s March 14, 1986.B: And, where do you go to school? A: I go to Hillview High School/ Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer Do you have your card? What’s your name? How do you spell that? And what’s your address? What is your telephone number? Where do you work? 2 Get the main ideas Answers Ted Mendrou 27 Red Tree Drive 818-777-0768 NA(He doesn’t work, he’s a student.)NA(HE doesn’t have a credit card.)Script Clerk: Next.Ted: Yes, I’d like this video.Clerk: Do you have your card? Ted: No, I don’t have a card.Clerk: Okay.I’ll make a card.What’s your name? Ted: Ted Mendrou.Clerk: How do you spell that? Ted: M-E-N-D-R-O-U.Clerk: And what’s you’re address? Ted: 27 Red Tree Drive.Clerk: Red Tree? Is that one word or two? Ted: It’s two words: Red.Tree.Clerk: What is your telephone number? Ted: 777-0768 Clerk: Is that the 818 area code? Ted: Yep.Clerk: Where do you work? Ted: I don’t work.I’m a student.Clerk: Okay, now I just need a credit card number.Ted: A credit card? Clerk: Yes, you know, VISA MasterCard… Ted: Uh-oh.), a kitchen sink(K), a table & chairs(K), a coffee table(LR)Script In my living room there is an old couch,a soft chair, a table, and a lamp.In my kitchen there is a stove, a sink, and a refrigerator.There’s also a bigtable and two chairs.My bathroom has a large bathtub, a small sink, a shower, and, of course, a toilet.And my bedroom has a bed, a dresser, a small table, and a lamp.There’s also a big bookcase.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 5.1.bedroom 3.bathroom 6.2.kitchen 4.living room 2 Second Listening Answers 5.1.This is a pretty big room.6.2.It’s nice and sunny.7.3.This room is very small.8.4.This room is great.Script 1.1.This is a pretty big room, I think.The bed is in the corner, and there’s a small table next to the bed.There’s a lamp on the table.There’s a dresser, too, and two big bookca ses.2.2.Now, I like this room.It’s nice and sunny.There’s a stove and asmall refrigerator.The sink is next to the stove.There is one chair and a small table where you can eat.There’s a small TV on the table.3.3.Now, there’s this room.I know, this room is very small, but it’sokay.It has a shower and a toilet.There’s a sink, too, next to the toilet, but, as you can see, no bathtub.4.4.Isn’t this a nice room? It’s big.There’s a big old couch and two soft chairs.There’s a table next to the couch.And there’s a lamp on the table.Butthe best thing is there is a really big TV.This room is great!Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer Size of room, furniture, how much it costs, swimming pool.2 Get the main ideas Answers Business hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a couch, a table Ritz Hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a shower, a couch, a table, chairs, refrigerator, TV, pool Script Alan: I looked on the Internet today and I think I found a hotel for us.Bob: Oh, yeah? Me, too.What does yours have? Alan: Well, it’s a business hote l.The room hastwo beds.And, of course, a bathroom.The bathroom has a bathtub, but no shower.Bob: That’s it?Alan: Well, in the picture it looks like there’s also a couch and table.Bob: Two beds, a couch, a table and no shower.Okay.Want to hear about my hotel? Alan: All right, but I –Bob: It’s the Ritz Hotel.It looks great!The room is really two rooms: a bedroom with two really big beds and a living room with a couch, a table and chairs.There is a bath room with a shower and a big bathtub.And listen to this.You also get a refrigerator and a big-screen TV!Alan: Sounds expensive.Bob: Wait.There’s even a health club with a pool!Alan: How much?Unit 5 Where are you from? Vocabulary Task Answers Colombian, Korean, French, Brazilian, Japanese, American, English, Thai Script Here is our music club.There are members from all over the world!First is Carlos.He’s Colombian.He’s from Bogota, Colombia.Second is Sang-kai.He’s Korean.He’s from Seoul, Korea.Third is Michael.He’s French.He’s from Nice, France.Fourth is Maria.She’s from Sao Paulo, Brazil.Next is Michiko.She is Japanese.She’s from Osaka, Japan.Then Jackie.She’s American.She’s from Miami, Florida.And Jonathan.He’s British.He’s from Cornwall, England.And last is Sunt.He’s Thai.He’s from Bangkok, in Thailand.Listen ing Task 1 First Listening Answers 11.1.Australia 2.Spain 3.China 4.India 2 Second Listening Answers 9.1.Liz(Walker)3.Yu-an(Lee)10.2.Carlos(Fernandez)4.Purni Script A: Is everyone ready? Please come up when I call your number…Number 1.1: My name is Liz Walker.L-I-Z.A: Are you British? 1: No.No, I’m Australian.I’m from Sydney, Australia, but I live in the United Stated.A: Number 2.2: My name is Carlos Fernandez.A: Carlos? 2: Yes.Carlos.C-A-R-L-O-S.I’m Spanish.I’m from Barcelona,Spain.A: Number 3.3: My name is Yu-an Lee.That’s Y-U-A-N.A: Okay.And, Yuan, where are you from? 3: I’m Chinese.I’m from Shanghai, China.A: Number 4.4: my name is Purni.A: Perdi? 4: No.Purni.P-U-R-N-I.I’m Indian.I’m from New Delhi, India.Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer They met at a youth hostel.2 Get the main ideas Answers They are at a youth hostel in London.Robert is from San Francisco, California.Miguel is from Bogota, Colombia.Keiko is from Japan, but she lives in Paris.She works there.She wants to do something fun.Silvia is from a small town near Venice, Italy.Script Robert: Hi, I’m Robert.How’s it going?Miguel: Hi.My name’s Miguel.Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.Robert: It’s Robert.I’m from San Francisco, in the U.S.Nice to meet you –Miguel.Miguel: Nice to meet you, too.Robert: Is this your first day here? Miguel: Yes.I just got to London today.Robert: Where are you from? Miguel: I’m Colombian.From Bogota, Colombia.Keiko: Hi.Can I sit here? Robert: Hello.Sure.There’s plenty of room.I’m Robert.Keiko: Hi.My name’s Keiko.Where are you from, Robert? Robert: Hi.Keiko.I’m from California.And you…? Are you from Japan?Keiko: Yes, I’m from Osaka, originally.Now I live in Paris.Robert: Really? What do you do there? Keiko: I work for a high-tech company.I’m so glad to be away from wor k.Robert: Right.Keiko: Do you have any ideas on fun things to do here in London? Robert: Yeah.Let me get my guidebook.And my map.I’ll be right back.Silvia: Hello.I’m Silvia.Do any of you know what time it is? Miguel: It’s 6:15.I think dinner is at 7:00.hav e a seat.Silvia: Thank you.Miguel: I’m Miguel.I’m from Colombia.And this is Keiko, from Japan.Where’re you from, Silvia? Silvia: I’m from Italy.From a small town near Venice.Haveyou been to Italy? Miguel: No, but I’d love to go.I like Italian food.And, Italian cars.Unit 8 where are we going? Vocabulary Task Answers/Script The post office is next to the First National Bank.The bank is between Broadway Bookstore and First Aid drugstore.Antonio’s Restaurant is across from the library.Sherwood hospital is on the corner.It is next to Apple Tree Flower Shop.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 1.1.post office 3.bank 2.2.hospital 4.library 2 First Listening Answers 1.1.It’s on the corner, next to the bank.2.2.It’s between the drugstore and the police station.3.3.It’s down the street.4.4.It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Script 1.1.A: Excuse me, where’s the post office? B: The post office? It’s on the corner, next to the bank.A: Thanks.2.2.A: How can I get to a hospital? B: A hospital? A: Yes, I need to find a hospital fast.B: Well, there’s a hospital on Main Street between the drug store and the police station.A: On Main Street? Thanks.3.3.A: Whoops!I need to get some money.B: Well, there’s a bank down this street, or an ATM machine in the hotel.A: L et’s go to the bank.It’s closer, right?4.4.A: Can you tell me how to get to the library? B: Sure, the library is easy to get to from here.Go down the street and turn left.It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Real World Listening 1 predict 2 Get the main ideas Answers Go down this street.You will see the International Hotel of Kyoto.Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle.Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle.Nijo Castle is between the radio station and the International Hotel.Script Michael: Well, what do you want to do first? Colette: I know.Let’s go to Nijo Castle.Michael: Nijo Castle? Okay.Can you ask someone for directions? Colette: Okay.Here goes.Excuse me…we’re trying to find…Man: Sorry, sorry, I don’t speak English.Colette: Oh…Excuseme…where is Nijo Castle? Woman#1: Nijo Castle? Michael: Thank you.Colette: Did you understand that? Michael: No, I didn’t understand that.Let’s see if we can find another tourist.Colette: There’s someone.With a map.On the corner.See? Michael: Let’s go.Excuse me, can you help us? We want to go to Nijo Castle.Woman#2: Oh, I’ve been there.Okay, go down this street.There is the international Hotel of Kyoto.Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle.Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle.Nijo Castle is between the NHK radio station and the International Hotel.Both: Great.Thanks for you help.Real World Speaking Answers/Script: 5.5.A: Excuse me.Where is the post office? B: It’s on Green Street, across from McDonalds.A: Did you say across from McDonalds? B: Yes, t hat’s right.6.6.A: Where is the Grand Hotel? B: The Grand hotel? I think it’s on River Drive next to the Marriott.A: Could you repeat that, please? 7.7.A: Can you tell me where a bank is? B: There’s a bank on Lakeshore Drive between a big bookstore and a j ewelry store.You can’t miss it.A: Sorry.Please say that again more slowlyUnit 10 My week Vocabulary Task Answers Play tennis Tuesday evenings Clean my room Saturday mornings Go to the park Saturday afternoons Go to work Monday, Wednesday and Friday Go to school Tuesday and Thursday Watch TV Monday, Wednesday and Thursday evenings Go to the movies Sunday Eat dinner with friends Friday evenings Script On Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, I work at SnoCo Web Design.On Tuesday and Thursday I have classes.I go to school at Simmons College.Tuesday evening, I play tennis at Golden Racket Club.Most evenings, I stay at home and watch TV.On Friday, I usually eat dinner with friends.I always clean my apartment on Saturday morning.On Saturday afternoon, I sometimes go to the park.On Sunday afternoon, I often go to the。
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江南大学现代远程教育 2012年下半年第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语（10％）1、- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A：Not too bad. B：That's all right. C：It's a pleasure. D：Thank you.2、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A：It doesn't matter. B：It's a pleasure.C：It's a small thing. D：I'll appreciate it.3、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________A：It is suitable for me. B：No, it isn't. C：Y ou want to have one, too? D：Thank you.4、- I think he is a good lecturer.- _________A：Sorry, it doesn't matter. B：So do I. C：Y es. It's a good idea. D：I don't mind.5、- What's the matter, dear?- _________A：I didn't go to school. B：I have a terrible headache.C：I took the kids shopping today. D：It is a beautiful dress.二、阅读理解（30％）1、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and addedangrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(1)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.A：T B：F(2)、The man won a lottery one day.A：T B：F(3)、The woman is good-natured.A：T B：F(4)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery.A：T B：F(5)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.A：T B：F2、Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "Y ou had to think all the time about the egg."(6)、The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ______.A：carrying a basket with an egg B：bringing up a babyC：laying eggs D：studying hard at school(7)、At the beginning, ______.A：only one student joined the programB：four students in all were interested in the programC：eight students became members of the programD：more students than teachers liked the program(8)、In the third line of Paragraph 2, "they" refers to ______.A：teachers B：students C：eggs D：programs(9)、Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it?A：Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.B：Because the teachers in this program are very strict.C：Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.D：Because if students do not do it, they will fail in the examination.(10)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.A：a program is the only way to educate childrenB：one has to think about a program all the timeC：only one child grasps the purpose of the programD：the program is of help to children's understanding of parents3、We say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. "Y es", you may say , " but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?"People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind, never cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse me" or "I'm sorry".He says "please" when making a request, and "thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.(11)、Which of the following is considered as being well-mannered?A：Laughing at the weaker B：Behaving impolitelyC：Helping older people D：Being kind to ourselves(12)、If you try to be kind and helpful to others, you ______.A：will make a mistake B：will be completely wrongC：will be considered very polite D：will not be regarded as being well-mannered(13)、When waiting for a bus, a well-mannered person should ______.A：try to stand in the front of the line B：line up in a queueC：give his seat to a lady D：stand where he is and wait for his turn(14)、According to this passage, a polite person ______.A：will not break into other's conversationB：will do most of the talking when speaking with othersC：will sit down before an older person doesD：will not speak without his mouth full of food when eating(15)、The word "accidentally" (Line 5, Para. 4) means ______.A：on purpose B：by accident C：in an accident D：willingly三、词汇与语法（10％）1、The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license.A：every B：each C：either D：both2、In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A：make B：achieve C：require D：develop3、As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.A：decisions B：sides C：directions D：steps4、Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A：is B：has C：are D：was5、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A：worse B：better C：best D：most worst四、完型填空（10％）1、The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 computers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 4 the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than any one had thought possible. And its importance is 5 to increase more in the future.(1)、A：linked B：expected C：amount D：while E：without(2)、A：linked B：expected C：amount D：while E：without(3)、A：linked B：expected C：amount D：while E：without(4)、A：linked B：expected C：amount D：while E：without(5)、A：linked B：expected C：amount D：while E：without五、英译汉（15％）1、I've never heard such good music in a computer game.我在电脑游戏里从没有听过这么好听的音乐。