曼德拉介绍英文
人物传记曼德拉英语作文
人物传记曼德拉英语作文Nelson Mandela, a great leader and symbol of resistance against oppression, was born on July 18, 1918, in thevillage of Mvezo, in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. His father, Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa, was the chief of the village, and Mandela was the youngest of his four children. Mandela's father died when he was just nine years old, and he was adopted by the Thembu regent, Jongintaba Dalindyebo, who provided him with a good education.Mandela attended the Clarkebury Boarding Institute and then the Healdtown College, where he was exposed to Western ideas and became interested in African history and politics. He then went on to study law at the University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand, where he became involved in the anti-apartheid movement.In 1944, Mandela joined the African National Congress (ANC), a political party that was fighting for the rightsof black South Africans. He quickly rose through the ranksof the organization and became one of its leading figures. In 1952, he was appointed the deputy national president of the ANC and began to play a more prominent role in the struggle against apartheid.Mandela's activism and leadership did not go unnoticed by the South African government, and in 1962, he was arrested and sentenced to five years in prison for inciting a workers' strike and leaving the country without permission. While in prison, Mandela continued to be an influential figure in the anti-apartheid movement, and in 1964, he was sentenced to life imprisonment for sabotage and conspiracy to overthrow the government.Mandela spent 27 years in prison, during which time he became a symbol of the struggle against apartheid. His imprisonment galvanized the international community, and there were widespread calls for his release. In 1990, after years of negotiation and pressure, Mandela was finally released from prison.Upon his release, Mandela continued to be a leadingfigure in the fight against apartheid. He played a key role in the negotiations that led to the end of apartheid and the establishment of a democratic government in South Africa. In 1994, Mandela was elected as the country's first black president, and he served in this role until 1999.During his presidency, Mandela worked to heal the divisions in South African society and to promote reconciliation between the country's different racial and ethnic groups. He also focused on addressing the social and economic challenges facing the country, such as poverty, inequality, and unemployment.After leaving office, Mandela continued to be an advocate for peace, justice, and human rights. He founded the Nelson Mandela Foundation, which works to promote his legacy and values, and he was involved in variouscharitable and humanitarian initiatives.Nelson Mandela passed away on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. He left behind a legacy of courage, resilience, and compassion, and he is remembered as one of the mostinfluential and inspiring leaders of the 20th century. His life and work continue to be an inspiration to people around the world, and his legacy lives on in the ongoing struggle for freedom, equality, and justice.。
曼德拉的英文简介
曼德拉的英文简介纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉,先后获南非大学文学士和威特沃特斯兰德大学律师资格，下面是小编为你整理的曼德拉的英文简介，希望对你有用!纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉简介July 18, 1818, Mandela was born in South Africa Trance Kay, Mandela since childhood character strong, respect for national heroes. He was the eldest son of his family and was designated as the heir to the chief. But he said: "Do not want to rule the emperor as an oppressed tribe," and to "in the name of a soldier in the name of the liberation of the cause of national", he resolutely embarked on the road of the pursuit of national liberation. Mandela took part in the South African African National Congress (NPC), which advocated non-violent struggle in 1944. In 1948 was elected the National Youth League "Youth League" national secretary, 1950, the ANC "Youth League" national chairman. In 1952 he served as chairman of the ANC, Dransceva province, vice chairman of the country. At the end of the same year, he successfully organized and led the "contempt for injustice movement", won the respect of all blacks. He had secretly visited abroad and attended the Pan African Games heldin Addis Ababa, calling for economic sanctions against South Africa. In June 1961 Mandela created the Nazi military organization "national spear", served as commander in chief. In August 1962, Mandela was arrested and imprisoned, when he was only 43 years old, the South African government sentenced him to political incitement and illegal transgression 5 years imprisonment. In June 1964, he was accused of conspiracy to subvert the crime and sentenced to life imprisonment, from the beginning of a long iron window career, in prison spent up to 27 spring and autumn, he was persecuted and tortured, but always strong unyielding. February 11, 1990, the South African authorities at home and abroad under the pressure of public opinion, was forced to declare unconditional release Mandela. In March the same year, he was appointed by the National Executive Committee as vice chairman, acting chairman, in July 1991 was elected chairman. In 1993 the identity of the founder of peace was awarded the year's "Time magazine" one of the first man of the year. In April 1994, the ANC won the first non-racial election in South Africa. In May the same year, Mandela became South Africa's first black president. In December 1997, Mandela resigned as chairman of the ANC and said he was no longer in the June 1999 presidential campaign. June 1999 officiallyresigned.On November 10, 20xx, the 64th session of the General Assembly adopted a resolution, since 20xx, will be held every year on July 18 Mandela's birthday as "Mandela International Day" in recognition of his peace and freedom to make The contribution.Works "to the road of freedom will not be flat""Struggle is life"The Declaration on Freedom of the WorldAutobiography "free road long"20xx World Cup in South Africa June 11 local time at 2 pm will be in Johannesburg football city stadium opened, Mandela will appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, and he arrived at the way the way the helicopter will be Beijing time on June 11 at noon, the Mandela Foundation announced a bad news, in this world are celebrating the World Cup is about to start the tragedy: South Africa's former president Nielsen - Mandela's granddaughter, 13 years old Of Zenani - Mandela in the World Cup on the eve of the concert after the accident suffered a car accident.This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, a greatblow to the former president of South Africa, and the tragic event was whether he would attend South Africa World Cup opening ceremony questioned.Mandela Foundation said Zenani - Mandela is watching the last night at the Orlando Stadium in Johannesburg after the Soweto concert, in the local time on June 11 at 0:30 (Beijing time on June 11 Day 6:30) around the way home by car accident killed. According to BBC reporters, due to the highway was too slippery, Zenani - Mandela's car finally out of the highway overturned to the ground. A spokesman for the police said that at that time with Zenani - Mandela is Mandela's ex-wife Winnie - Marty Kisarra, but, in addition to Zenani died, other colleagues did not appear casualties. At present, the police have taken the driver away from the investigation, because the scene without any other victims and colliding vehicles, so they suspect that this is a deliberate homicide."Mandela's family now wants the public to give them some private space to deal with funeral and mourning," the Mandela Foundation said in a statement.Zenani is one of the nine great-grandchildren of Mandela, who had just spent his 13th birthday on June 9, and there was news that she would have attended the opening ceremony of theWorld Cup in South Africa with Mr. Mandela. This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, a great blow to the former president of South Africa, which eventually led to Mandela's absence The opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa.Up to now, the Mandela Foundation's official website and the major media in South Africa have not reported on the matter and Mr. Mandela's next move, and wish the 92-year-old to survive this near-devastating blow TheBeijing time on June 11, the former president of South Africa, Nelson - Mandela's granddaughter died because of a car accident died 10 hours later, Mandela Foundation official website issued a circular, the official statement, Mr. Mandela After the death of the granddaughter, Mandela will no longer attend the opening ceremony of the 20xx World Cup in South Africa. The Mandela Foundation stated in the notice that Mr. Mandela would not be fit to appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup as a result of Mr Mandela's great-granddaughter. The Mandela Foundation hopes that all the people of South Africa and the peoples of the world will be able to give Mr. Mandela and his family a firm support and encouragement to help them through this sad time.Mandela Foundation said they still believe that the 20xx World Cup in South Africa for South Africa and the entire African continent will be a historic moment, and will be a great success. Mr. Mandela Although I can not visit the opening scene, but his spirit will be with the people of South Africa.June 11, 20xx, at the opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa, that moment of the hero, neither gathered Johannesburg star biggest names, nor is the man in charge of FIFA Chairman Blatter, but not the presence of former South African President Nelson Man De laUnfortunately, the 92-year-old Mandela, did not attend the opening ceremony held in the football city. But this did not hinder the South African audience at the opening ceremony, twice shouting his name. Manchester United once the way through the television video to the audience speech, and the other is by his lyrics song in the audience sing.And it is gratifying that, in the 20xx South Africa World Cup closing ceremony, Spain 1: 0 Dutch won the championship, and Mandela also accompanied his wife sitting on the electric four-wheeled car, together with the closing ceremony, by the Football Federation Chairman and some dignitaries of the meeting, and Mandela up to fifteen minutes of waving, let ussee the elderly optimistic attitude of life, there will not be beaten strong. Football is the world, regardless of race, regardless of color, regardless of rich and poor.Mandela, a black leader of South Africa who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 for his great contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy.纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉诺贝尔奖In 1991, UNESCO awarded Mandela "Wufuer - Bovini for Peace Prize". In October 1993, the Nobel Peace Commission awarded him the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of his contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy. In the same year he was also awarded the American Philadelphia Medal of Freedom with the then South African President De Klerk. In September 1998 Mandela visited the United States, won the US "Congress Gold Award", became the first to obtain the highest award of the African Americans. In August 20xx, the Southern African Development Community (SADC) was awarded the "Kama" Medal in recognition of his outstanding achievements in the long-term struggle to lead the people of South Africa in the struggle for peace in the realization of the old and new South Africa, as well as during the presidency of SADC contribution.1992 Mandela and Winnie separation, March 19, 1996, thecourt ruled that Mandela and Winnie divorce. The current wife, Graca Machel, was the widow of Mozambique's former president, Zamora, and married Adelaide on 18 July 1998.In October 1992, he visited China for the first time and was awarded a doctorate degree in honor law from Peking University on the 5th. In May 1999, President Mandela was invited to visit China. He was the first South African head of state to visit China.---来源网络整理，仅供参考。
曼德拉简介英文版
His Political activity
*In 1961, Mandela became president of the military wing of the A.N.C
*He held the presidency of the African Council (June 1991 - to December 1997)
Nelson In Jail
*Mandela completed his primary school in a boarding school in 1930.
His Education
* Then he began preparation for a BA degree from “Fort Hare” University but in 1940 he separated from the university with his friend “Oliver Tambo” accused of participating in a student strike.
*In 1962 Mandela was arrested and sentenced for 5 years in prison for illegal travel, and the measure of the strike.
*In 1964 he was sentenced again accused of planning for armed action and high treason and sentenced to life imprisonment.
曼德拉的英文简介
曼德拉的英文简介纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉,先后获南非大学文学士和威特沃特斯兰德大学律师资格，下面是店铺为你整理的曼德拉的英文简介，希望对你有用!纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉简介July 18, 1818, Mandela was born in South Africa Trance Kay, Mandela since childhood character strong, respect for national heroes. He was the eldest son of his family and was designated as the heir to the chief. But he said: "Do not want to rule the emperor as an oppressed tribe," and to "in the name of a soldier in the name of the liberation of the cause of national", he resolutely embarked on the road of the pursuit of national liberation. Mandela took part in the South African African National Congress (NPC), which advocated non-violent struggle in 1944. In 1948 was elected the National Youth League "Youth League" national secretary, 1950, the ANC "Youth League" national chairman. In 1952 he served as chairman of the ANC, Dransceva province, vice chairman of the country. At the end of the same year, he successfully organized and led the "contempt for injustice movement", won the respect of all blacks. He had secretly visited abroad and attended the Pan African Games held in Addis Ababa, calling for economic sanctions against South Africa. In June 1961 Mandela created the Nazi military organization "national spear", served as commander in chief. In August 1962, Mandela was arrested and imprisoned, when he was only 43 years old, the South African government sentenced him to political incitement and illegal transgression 5 years imprisonment. In June 1964, he was accused of conspiracy to subvert the crime and sentenced to life imprisonment, from thebeginning of a long iron window career, in prison spent up to 27 spring and autumn, he was persecuted and tortured, but always strong unyielding. February 11, 1990, the South African authorities at home and abroad under the pressure of public opinion, was forced to declare unconditional release Mandela. In March the same year, he was appointed by the National Executive Committee as vice chairman, acting chairman, in July 1991 was elected chairman. In 1993 the identity of the founder of peace was awarded the year's "Time magazine" one of the first man of the year. In April 1994, the ANC won the first non-racial election in South Africa. In May the same year, Mandela became South Africa's first black president. In December 1997, Mandela resigned as chairman of the ANC and said he was no longer in the June 1999 presidential campaign. June 1999 officially resigned.On November 10, 2009, the 64th session of the General Assembly adopted a resolution, since 2010, will be held every year on July 18 Mandela's birthday as "Mandela International Day" in recognition of his peace and freedom to make The contribution.Works "to the road of freedom will not be flat""Struggle is life"The Declaration on Freedom of the WorldAutobiography "free road long"2010 World Cup in South Africa June 11 local time at 2 pm will be in Johannesburg football city stadium opened, Mandela will appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, and he arrived at the way the way the helicopter will beBeijing time on June 11 at noon, the Mandela Foundation announced a bad news, in this world are celebrating the WorldCup is about to start the tragedy: South Africa's former president Nielsen - Mandela's granddaughter, 13 years old Of Zenani - Mandela in the World Cup on the eve of the concert after the accident suffered a car accident.This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, a great blow to the former president of South Africa, and the tragic event was whether he would attend South Africa World Cup opening ceremony questioned.Mandela Foundation said Zenani - Mandela is watching the last night at the Orlando Stadium in Johannesburg after the Soweto concert, in the local time on June 11 at 0:30 (Beijing time on June 11 Day 6:30) around the way home by car accident killed. According to BBC reporters, due to the highway was too slippery, Zenani - Mandela's car finally out of the highway overturned to the ground. A spokesman for the police said that at that time with Zenani - Mandela is Mandela's ex-wife Winnie - Marty Kisarra, but, in addition to Zenani died, other colleagues did not appear casualties. At present, the police have taken the driver away from the investigation, because the scene without any other victims and colliding vehicles, so they suspect that this is a deliberate homicide."Mandela's family now wants the public to give them some private space to deal with funeral and mourning," the Mandela Foundation said in a statement.Zenani is one of the nine great-grandchildren of Mandela, who had just spent his 13th birthday on June 9, and there was news that she would have attended the opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa with Mr. Mandela. This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at theopening ceremony of the World Cup, a great blow to the former president of South Africa, which eventually led to Mandela's absence The opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa.Up to now, the Mandela Foundation's official website and the major media in South Africa have not reported on the matter and Mr. Mandela's next move, and wish the 92-year-old to survive this near-devastating blow TheBeijing time on June 11, the former president of South Africa, Nelson - Mandela's granddaughter died because of a car accident died 10 hours later, Mandela Foundation official website issued a circular, the official statement, Mr. Mandela After the death of the granddaughter, Mandela will no longer attend the opening ceremony of the 2010 World Cup in South Africa. The Mandela Foundation stated in the notice that Mr. Mandela would not be fit to appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup as a result of Mr Mandela's great-granddaughter. The Mandela Foundation hopes that all the people of South Africa and the peoples of the world will be able to give Mr. Mandela and his family a firm support and encouragement to help them through this sad time.Mandela Foundation said they still believe that the 2010 World Cup in South Africa for South Africa and the entire African continent will be a historic moment, and will be a great success. Mr. Mandela Although I can not visit the opening scene, but his spirit will be with the people of South Africa.June 11, 2010, at the opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa, that moment of the hero, neither gathered Johannesburg star biggest names, nor is the man in charge of FIFA Chairman Blatter, but not the presence of former South African President Nelson Man De laUnfortunately, the 92-year-old Mandela, did not attend the opening ceremony held in the football city. But this did not hinder the South African audience at the opening ceremony, twice shouting his name. Manchester United once the way through the television video to the audience speech, and the other is by his lyrics song in the audience sing.And it is gratifying that, in the 2010 South Africa World Cup closing ceremony, Spain 1: 0 Dutch won the championship, and Mandela also accompanied his wife sitting on the electric four-wheeled car, together with the closing ceremony, by the Football Federation Chairman and some dignitaries of the meeting, and Mandela up to fifteen minutes of waving, let us see the elderly optimistic attitude of life, there will not be beaten strong. Football is the world, regardless of race, regardless of color, regardless of rich and poor.Mandela, a black leader of South Africa who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 for his great contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy.纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉诺贝尔奖In 1991, UNESCO awarded Mandela "Wufuer - Bovini for Peace Prize". In October 1993, the Nobel Peace Commission awarded him the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of his contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy. In the same year he was also awarded the American Philadelphia Medal of Freedom with the then South African President De Klerk. In September 1998 Mandela visited the United States, won the US "Congress Gold Award", became the first to obtain the highest award of the African Americans. In August 2000, the Southern African Development Community (SADC) was awarded the "Kama" Medal in recognition of hisoutstanding achievements in the long-term struggle to lead the people of South Africa in the struggle for peace in the realization of the old and new South Africa, as well as during the presidency of SADC contribution.1992 Mandela and Winnie separation, March 19, 1996, the court ruled that Mandela and Winnie divorce. The current wife, Graca Machel, was the widow of Mozambique's former president, Zamora, and married Adelaide on 18 July 1998.In October 1992, he visited China for the first time and was awarded a doctorate degree in honor law from Peking University on the 5th. In May 1999, President Mandela was invited to visit China. He was the first South African head of state to visit China.。
人教版曼德拉英语作文模板
人教版曼德拉英语作文模板Nelson Mandela, a Great Leader of South Africa。
Nelson Mandela, the first black president of South Africa, is a great leader who fought for the rights and freedom of his people. He was born in 1918 in a small village in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. Mandela grew up in a society where racial discrimination and segregation were deeply rooted, and he experienced firsthand the injustices and inequalities faced by the black population.Mandela became involved in the anti-apartheid movement at a young age and dedicated his life to the struggle for equality and justice. In 1944, he joined the African National Congress (ANC), a political party that was at the forefront of the fight against apartheid. Mandela quickly rose through the ranks of the ANC and became a prominent leader in the movement.In 1962, Mandela was arrested and sentenced to lifeimprisonment for his involvement in the anti-apartheid activities. He spent 27 years in prison, during which time he became a symbol of the struggle for freedom and justice. Despite the harsh conditions and the isolation he faced, Mandela remained steadfast in his beliefs and never wavered in his commitment to the cause.In 1990, Mandela was released from prison, and he immediately resumed his efforts to end apartheid and bring about a peaceful transition to democracy in South Africa. His leadership and vision were instrumental in the negotiations that led to the dismantling of the apartheid system and the establishment of a democratic government in South Africa.In 1994, Mandela was elected as the first black president of South Africa in the country's first fully representative democratic election. During his presidency, Mandela worked tirelessly to heal the wounds of the past and to build a new, inclusive South Africa. He promoted reconciliation and forgiveness, and he sought to create a society where all people, regardless of race or background,could live together in harmony.Mandela's leadership and his unwavering commitment to justice and equality have left a lasting legacy. He is widely regarded as a symbol of hope and inspiration, not only in South Africa but also around the world. His life and his achievements have inspired countless people to stand up for their rights and to work towards a better future for all.In conclusion, Nelson Mandela was a great leader who dedicated his life to the fight for freedom and justice. His leadership and vision were instrumental in bringing about the end of apartheid in South Africa, and his legacy continues to inspire people to strive for a more just and equitable world. Mandela's life is a testament to the power of perseverance, courage, and compassion, and his example will continue to inspire future generations to work towards a better future for all.。
曼德拉简介 英文 完整版
So that the judgment was denied political rights and social and economic development of the black majority in South Africa.
*On 10 June,1980 Mandela was able to send a message to the African National Congress .In which he said: “Unite! And equipped! And fight! As between the anvil of the popular movement, and the hammer of the armed resistance, will crush the apartheid.”
*He was offered his release versus stopping the armed resistance ,but he refused.
*He remained in prison until 11 February, 1990
Nobel Prize
*In 1993,Nelson won the Nobel Prize for Peace with President Frederick Declark Who was announced to stop the ban that was imposed on the African Congress
曼德拉简介 英文 完整版
*He remained in prison until 11
February, 1990
7
-
Nobel Prize
*In 1993,Nelson won the Nobel Prize for Peace with President Frederick Declark Who was announced to stop the ban that was imposed on the African Congress
8
-
The presidency of South
Africa *Mandela became the first black
president of South Africa (May 1994 - to June 2000).
*During his administration South Africa has seen a major transition from minority rule to majority rule.
*In 1961, Mandela became president of the military wing of the A.N.C
*He held the presidency of the
African Council (June 1991 - to
Dec5 ember 1997)
-
Nelson In Jail
* Then he began preparation for a BA degree from “Fort Hare” University but in 1940 he separated from the university with his friend “Oliver Tambo” accused of participating in a student strike.
曼德拉生平简介英语作文
曼德拉生平简介英语作文Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, a name synonymous with courage, resilience, and leadership, looms large in the history of South Africa and the global struggle for justice and equality. Born on July 18, 1918, in Mvezo, South Africa, to a Xhosa chief and his wife, Mandela's life was marked by challenges and triumphs that would go down in history.Raised in a rural setting, Mandela early on developed a strong sense of community and social justice. His education at Healdtown Boys' School and Fort Hare Universityinstilled in him the values of hard work, perseverance, and the importance of education in transforming society. However, it was his encounter with apartheid, the racist system of segregation in South Africa, that truly shapedhis life's work.In 1944, Mandela joined the African National Congress (ANC), a political party fighting for the rights of black South Africans. He quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a prominent figure in the struggle against apartheid. In 1961, he was elected as the ANC's chief of staff, and in1962, he was arrested and sentenced to five years in prison for his activism.This was just the beginning of Mandela's long journey behind bars. In 1964, he was convicted of conspiracy to overthrow the government and sentenced to life imprisonment. He spent the next 27 years in various prisons, enduringhard labor, solitary confinement, and the constant threatof violence.Yet, Mandela never lost his faith in humanity or his commitment to the cause of freedom. He used his imprisonment as an opportunity to study, reflect, and plan for the future. His popularity grew as he became a symbolof resistance and hope for the oppressed people of South Africa.In 1990, after years of international pressure and negotiations, Mandela was finally released from prison. His release was a watershed moment in South African history, signaling a new era of reconciliation and unity. In 1994,he was elected as the first black president of South Africa, a position he held until 1999.As president, Mandela implemented sweeping political and economic reforms, aiming to dismantle the legacy of apartheid and build a more inclusive society. Heprioritized education, healthcare, and infrastructure development, and worked to reconcile the divide between black and white South Africans.Mandela's presidency was marked by his unwavering commitment to peace and reconciliation. He forgiveness and reconciliation as a key to healing the nation's wounds. His famous speech at the inauguration of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, in which he said, "Let there be forgiveness for those who have repaid their debt to society and made amends for their past wrongs," captured the spirit of his presidency and his belief in the power of forgiveness.After leaving office, Mandela remained an influential figure both domestically and internationally. He campaigned for social justice and human rights causes, and advocated for the eradication of poverty and HIV/AIDS. He died on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95, but his legacy lives on in the hearts of millions.Nelson Mandela was a true leader, a man who dedicatedhis life to the cause of freedom and equality. His resilience, courage, and commitment to justice will forever be remembered and celebrated. He is a beacon of hope for oppressed people around the world, a reminder that through struggle and perseverance, anything is possible.**曼德拉：南非之光，世界领袖**纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉，这个名字与勇气、毅力和领导力同义，在南非乃至全球争取正义与平等的斗争中占据重要地位。
曼德拉人物介绍英语作文
Nelson Mandela,a name synonymous with resilience,leadership,and the indomitable spirit of freedom,was born on July18,1918,in the village of Qunu,located in the Eastern Cape of South Africa.His life was a testament to the power of perseverance and the unyielding quest for justice and equality.Mandelas early life was steeped in the traditions of the Thembu tribe, which instilled in him a sense of dignity and respect for community.His father,Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa,was a chief,and his mother,Nosekeni Fanny,was a daughter of a chief,both of whom recognized the potential in young Mandela.They sent him to a Methodist mission school,where he was given the name Nelson,and later to Clarkebury Boarding Institute and the University of Fort Hare.Mandelas political awakening began during his university years,where he became involved in the African National Congress ANC,a movement that would define his lifes work.He was expelled from the university for his involvement in a student protest,but this setback did not deter him. Instead,it fueled his commitment to the cause of ending racial segregation and inequality in South Africa.In the1940s and1950s,Mandela emerged as a prominent figure in the antiapartheid movement.He cofounded the ANC Youth League and later became a leader within the organization.His charisma and eloquence made him a powerful orator,inspiring countless South Africans to join the struggle for freedom.Mandelas commitment to nonviolent resistance was evident in his early activism.However,as the governments oppressive tactics escalated,so too did the methods of the resistance.In1961,Mandela cofounded Umkhonto we Sizwe,the armed wing of the ANC,which engaged in acts of sabotage against the apartheid regime.This marked a significant shift in his approach to the struggle,one that would ultimately lead to his arrest and imprisonment.On August5,1962,Mandela was arrested and charged with inciting workers to strike and leaving the country without a passport.He was sentenced to five years in prison.However,his legal troubles were far from over.In1963,he was brought to trial again,this time for sabotage and conspiracy to overthrow the government.The Rivonia Trial,as it came to be known,was a turning point in Mandelas life and the antiapartheid movement.During his27year imprisonment,Mandela became a global symbol of the fight against injustice.His unwavering spirit and steadfast belief in the cause inspired people around the world.While in prison,he continued to study and educate himself,preparing for the day he would once again walk free.In1990,after years of international pressure and protests,the South African government finally released Mandela.His release was met with jubilant celebrations and a renewed sense of hope for the future.Mandelas first public speech upon his release encapsulated his vision for a democratic and inclusive South Africa:I stand here before you not as aprophet but as a humble servant of you,the people.The following years were marked by intense negotiations between the ANC and the South African government,culminating in the countrys first democratic elections in1994.Mandela,now the leader of the ANC,was elected as the first black president of South Africa,a historic moment that signified the end of the apartheid era.Mandelas presidency was characterized by his efforts to foster reconciliation and unity among South Africas diverse population.The Truth and Reconciliation Commission,established under his leadership,was a groundbreaking initiative aimed at addressing the atrocities of the past and promoting healing and forgiveness.Beyond his political achievements,Mandelas legacy is also defined by his humanitarian work.He established the Nelson Mandela Foundation,which focuses on promoting freedom,equality,and social justice.His tireless efforts to improve the lives of the disadvantaged,particularly children, earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in1993,alongside then South African President F.W.de Klerk.Mandelas life was not without its challenges and controversies,but his unwavering commitment to justice and equality has left an indelible mark on history.His passing on December5,2013,was mourned by millions around the world,but his spirit and message of hope continue to inspire generations.In conclusion,Nelson Mandela was a beacon of hope and a symbol of the human capacity for resilience and transformation.His life serves as a reminder that even in the face of seemingly insurmountable odds,one person can make a difference and change the course of history.As we reflect on his legacy,we are reminded of the power of perseverance,the importance of standing up for what is right,and the enduring impact of a life dedicated to the pursuit of freedom and justice.。
曼德拉英文介绍作文
曼德拉英文介绍作文英文：Nelson Mandela is one of the most influential leadersin modern history. He was born in 1918 in a small villagein South Africa. Mandela was a lawyer and an anti-apartheid activist who fought against the racist policies of the South African government. He was imprisoned for 27 yearsfor his activism, but he never gave up his fight forjustice and equality.Mandela's most famous achievement was his role in ending apartheid in South Africa. Apartheid was a system of racial segregation that was enforced by the government. Mandela led the African National Congress (ANC) in a non-violent campaign to end apartheid. He was eventually released from prison in 1990 and became the first black president of South Africa in 1994.Mandela's leadership and vision helped to bring about apeaceful transition to democracy in South Africa. He believed in forgiveness and reconciliation, and he worked to unite the people of South Africa after years of division and conflict. Mandela's legacy continues to inspire people around the world to fight for justice and equality.中文：纳尔逊·曼德拉是现代历史上最具影响力的领袖之一。
曼德拉简介英语作文
曼德拉简介英语作文Nelson Mandela was a remarkable individual who left an indelible mark on the world. Born on July 18, 1918, in Mvezo, South Africa, he dedicated his life to the fight for racial equality and the dismantling of the oppressive apartheid system.Mandela's early life was shaped by the harsh realities of racial segregation and discrimination. He grew up in a small village, witnessing the daily struggles of his people and the systemic injustices they faced. This experience fueled his passion for social justice and his determination to bring about change.After completing his education, Mandela embarked on a journey that would make him a global icon. He joined the African National Congress (ANC) in 1944 and quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a prominent leader in the anti-apartheid movement. His unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance and his ability to inspire others made him a formidable force against the oppressive regime.In 1944, Mandela co-founded the ANC Youth League, which played a crucial role in rejuvenating the ANC and giving it a more militant andradical edge. He was instrumental in organizing a series of protests, boycotts, and civil disobedience campaigns that challenged the apartheid system and brought global attention to the plight of South African blacks.Mandela's journey took a dramatic turn in 1944 when he was arrested and charged with high treason. This marked the beginning of a long and arduous struggle that would ultimately lead to his incarceration for 27 years. During his time in prison, Mandela remained steadfast in his beliefs, refusing to compromise his principles or give in to the demands of his captors.Despite the hardships he faced, Mandela never lost hope. He continued to inspire and mobilize the anti-apartheid movement from behind bars, becoming a symbol of resistance and a beacon of hope for millions around the world. His unwavering commitment to nonviolence and his ability to forgive his oppressors earned him the respect and admiration of people from all walks of life.In 1990, after decades of international pressure and the growing strength of the anti-apartheid movement, the apartheid regime finally relented and released Mandela from prison. This marked a pivotal moment in South African history, as Mandela emerged as the leader of the nation's transition to democracy.Mandela's subsequent election as the first black president of South Africa in 1994 was a historic moment that captured the world's attention. His inauguration ceremony was attended by dignitaries from around the globe, all of whom had been inspired by his courage, resilience, and vision for a just and equitable society.As president, Mandela worked tirelessly to heal the wounds of apartheid and to build a nation that was inclusive and representative of all its citizens. He established the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which sought to address the atrocities of the past and to promote national healing and reconciliation. His commitment to social justice and his ability to forgive his former oppressors earned him the admiration of people around the world.Mandela's legacy extends far beyond his political achievements. He was a champion of human rights, a tireless advocate for the poor and marginalized, and a beacon of hope for those who struggled against oppression and injustice. His life and work have inspired generations of activists, leaders, and ordinary citizens to stand up for their rights and to fight for a more just and equitable world.Today, Nelson Mandela's name is synonymous with the struggle for freedom, equality, and human dignity. His life and legacy continue to inspire people around the world, and his teachings and values remain as relevant and powerful as ever. As we reflect on hisremarkable life and the profound impact he had on the world, we are reminded of the power of courage, resilience, and the unwavering pursuit of justice.。
介绍曼德拉英文作文
介绍曼德拉英文作文英文回答：My name is Nelson Mandela, and I am a South Africananti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader, and philanthropist who served as the first President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. I was born in Mvezo, South Africa, on July 18, 1918, to Nonqaphi Nosekeni and Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa. I grew up in a rural village and attended school at the local Methodist mission. I later studied lawat the University of Fort Hare and the University of the Witwatersrand.In the 1940s, I joined the African National Congress (ANC) and became involved in the struggle against apartheid, the system of racial segregation and discrimination thatwas in place in South Africa at the time. I was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to life imprisonment for my role in the ANC's armed wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe. I spent 27 years in prison, most of it on Robben Island.During my time in prison, I became a symbol of theanti-apartheid movement and a beacon of hope for millions of South Africans who were suffering under the oppressive system. I was released from prison in 1990 and went on to lead the ANC to victory in the 1994 elections. I became the first President of South Africa in May 1994.As President, I worked to unite South Africa and to build a new, democratic society. I established the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to investigate the human rights abuses that had been committed during apartheid. I also implemented a number of policies to address the economic and social inequalities that had been created by apartheid.I retired from politics in 1999 and devoted the rest of my life to philanthropy. I established the Nelson Mandela Foundation to continue his work of promoting peace, democracy, and human rights. I also wrote a memoir, "Long Walk to Freedom," which became a bestseller.I died on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. I am considered one of the greatest leaders of the 20th century and an icon of the global fight against racism and oppression.中文回答：我叫纳尔逊·曼德拉，是南非的反种族隔离革命家、政治领袖和慈善家，1994年至1999年担任南非首任总统。
人物英文介绍-曼德拉(英文人物介绍)
In 199ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ became the first black president of South Africa.
“When I walked out of the cell and through the prison gate to freedom, I knew that if I could not leave my grief and resentment behind, I would still be in prison.”
Exceptional people ——Nelson Mandela
English Name:
The Glorious years
What black skin gives him is to devote himself. In the process of fighting for equality, time turns possession into losses. But there is still hope in his tired eyes.
Nobel Peace Prize Nelson Mandela International Day
Inspiration
I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul. No matter how difficult things are and how difficult the situation is, do not give up, because it's up to you.
纳尔逊曼德拉简介英语
纳尔逊曼德拉简介英语纳尔逊曼德拉，曾任非国大青年联盟全国书记、主席。
于1994年至1999年间任南非总统，是首位黑人总统，被尊称为“南非国父”。
下面是店铺给大家整理的纳尔逊曼德拉简介英语，供大家参阅!纳尔逊曼德拉简介Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, July 18, 1918 - December 5, 2013), was born in South Africa Terence Kay, has won the South African University Bachelor of Arts and Witwae University of Teslan. Former National Committee of the National Youth League National Committee, Chairman. From 1994 to 1999 served as president of South Africa, is the first black president, was known as the "father of South Africa."Before the presidency, Mandela was a leader of active anti-apartheid, and also a national leader of the armed groups of the African National Congress. When he led the anti-apartheid movement, the South African court convicted him with conspiracy to overthrow the government. According to the verdict, Mandela served in prison for 27 years. After his release in 1990, he turned to support mediation and consultation, and led the country in transition in the transition to democracy. Since the end of the apartheid system, Mandela has received praise from all walks of life, including former opponents.Mandela won more than 100 awards in 40 years, the most notable of which was the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize. In 2004, it was chosen as the greatest South Africans.纳尔逊曼德拉生平经历Early lifeNelson Raleigh Herah la Mandela is the only member of the family to go to school, primary school teacher named him Nelson.When Mandela was 9 years old, his father died of tuberculosis. Tribe in the regent became his guardian, Mandela then went to leave the father of the palace not far from the school of the West school. According to Tengbu's habit, he was 16 years old from the industry. Mandela spent two years to complete the usual 3 years to complete the junior high school. Because of his father's status, he was designated as the successor of the dynasty.Mandela met at the University of Fordhar, met a good friend of life, good colleagues - Oliver Tambo. And in the first year of his career at Mandela, he was involved in activities that students would boycott school unreasonable policies. He was ordered to drop out and was told that he would not be able to return to school unless he accepted the election results of the student union. Since then, Mandela won a correspondence law degree at the University of London.After leaving Fordhar, Mandela arranged to marry with the heir of the Tengbu family. But he chose to escape, left his hometown came to Johannesburg. When he arrived in Johannesburg, he found a job in the coal mine. However, when the mine owner found Mandela is fleeing aristocracy after the rapid dismissal of him. Mandela then found a clerical work at a law firm in Johannesburg, where he completed his bachelor's degree at the University of South Africa, after which he began to study law at Jinshan University in Johannesburg. Mandela lived in Jakarta University in the north of Johannesburg and met his colleagues in the anti-apartheid period - Joslo Loew, Harris Watts and Ruth Foster.Join politics1944 participated in the non-violent struggle of the South African African National Congress (referred to as the ANC).In 1948, the South African Kuomintang, which was governed by the Boers, won the general election. As the party supported the policy of apartheid, Mandela began to actively join politics in his 1952 anti-Nationalist movement and the 1955 People's Assembly Played a leading role, the basis of these movements is the freedom of the Charter. At the same time, Mandela and his lawyer Oliver Tambo opened the Mandela Tanbo law firm, for the defense of black lawyers to provide free or low-cost legal advisory services, and has served as non-country Large executive committee, chairman of the province of Delaware, vice chairman of the country. At the end of 1952, he successfully organized and led the "contempt for injustice movement", won the respect of all blacks. T o this end, the South African authorities have twice issued a ban on his participation in public meetings.September 2, 1958, Hendrik Frensie Vivold served as Prime Minister of South Africa, which during the administration of the "Bantustan law", the move will be more than 1,000 million African black only limited to 12.5% South African land, and at the same time in the country to strengthen the permit system, which intensified the South African black and white conflict, eventually led to the occurrence of the Chapelle Violent.March 21, 1960, the South African military police in Chapelle to the ongoing demonstrations of five thousand protesters fired, massacre led to 69 people were killed and 180 injured, Mandela was also arrested and imprisoned, But finally through the defense of the court for their own defense, and acquitted.In 1961 he led the strike movement to protest and boycott the "South African Republic" established by white racists; then moved into the underground armed struggle. Mandela created the ANC military organization: "the nation's spear" (Umkhontowe Sizwe) and served as commander-in-chief. He had secretly visited abroad and attended the anti-non-free movement conference held in Addis Ababa, calling for economic sanctions against South Africa.Was arrested and imprisonedIn August 1962, under the auspices of the CIA, Mandela was arrested and imprisoned by the South African apartheid regime, when the government sentenced Mandela to imprisonment for five years with "incitement" and "unlawful transgressions". Della began his 27-year "prison career".On October 15, 1962, Mandela was detained at the Prefecture of Pretoria. There, Mandela was detained for the benefit of his own, with a length of 23 hours a day, only half an hour a day for the morning and afternoon. There is no natural light in the separate room, there is no writing, everything is isolated from the outside. Eventually, Mandela gave up some of his rights, and he wanted to be able to communicate with others.June 1964, the South African government to "attempt to violate the government to punish the crime" is serving a sentence of Mandela's life imprisonment, when he was transferred to Robben Island. Robben Island was the largest secret prison in South Africa from the mid-1960s to 1991, and the island had detained a large number of black political prisoners. Mandela in the island of the island of the island only 4.5 square meters, where he was treated by non-human. The prisoners on Robben Island were forced by the jailers to the quarries on the island. On the island, Mandela wants the prison to agree that he opened up a vegetable garden in the yard of the prison, the prison refused many times, but eventually agreed to Mandela's request. On the island, Mandela still insists on physical exercise, such as runningin a cell, doing push-ups for exercise.In 1982, Mandela left Robben Island, where he was transferred to the Poers Moore Prison. Since then, Mandela has ended his 18-year imprisonment in Robben Island. He also opened a garden here, and planted nearly 900 plants.In May 1984, the official allowed Mandela to engage in "contact" visits with his wife, and when his wife heard the news that Mandela could be ill, when they were visiting, they hugged each other, "It was the first time that I had kissed my wife for so many years," said Dela, and for the past few years I have not touched my lady 's hand for 21 years.Regains freedomSouth Africa was subjected to severe sanctions by the international community during the period of the apartheid period, which eventually led to the dismantling of South Africa in 1990 and the achievement of national reconciliation.February 10, 1990, South African President De Klerk announced the unconditional release of Mandela, February 11, 1990, spent in prison for 27 years Mandela finally regained freedom. On the day of his release, he went to the Soweto football field, to 120,000 people published his famous "jail speech." In March 1990, he was appointed by the National Executive Committee of the National Assembly as vice chairman, acting chairman.Served as presidentIn April 1994, the ANC won the first non-racial election in South Africa. On May 9, Mandela became the first black president in South African history after the first multi-racial election in South Africa was announced.In December 1997, Mandela resigned as chairman of theANC and said he was no longer in the June 1999 presidential campaign.On March 12, 1999, he was awarded the honorary doctorate degree by the prestigious university of Leiden. In May, President Mandela was invited to visit China. He was the first South African head of state to visit China. Officially resigned in June.Sick hospitalIn March 2013 Mandela was re-admitted to hospital at midnight on 27th due to recurrence of lung infection, the third time that Mandela was admitted since December 2012 and his second hospital stay in March. At the time of the arrival of Easter in the West, the people of South Africa went to the church to pray for Mandela.June 8, 2013, Mandela due to lung infection recurrence was sent to Pretoria hospital treatment. In the same year on June 12, Mandela grandson Mandila issued a statement that Mandela's condition has improved, Mandela to South Africa and the world for the blessing of Mandela expressed gratitude. June 23, Mandela illness began to deteriorate. The medical team reported that in the past 24 hours, Mandela's condition was "critical".On September 1, 2013, the President of the South African Republic said former President Mandela had left the hospital and returned to the home in Johannesburg to continue to receive intensive care, but the condition was still very serious and the health was sometimes unstable.December 6, 2013 (South Africa time 5), Mandela died in Johannesburg residence, at the age of 95 years. South Africa held a national burial for Mandela, the national half flag.FuneralAt 10:00 on December 10, 2013, Mandela's official memorialservice will be held at the National Bank Gymnasium in Johannesburg, South Africa.December 11, 2013, Mandela's body will be transferred to Pretoria's federal building for three days for the public to pay tribute.Every morning from 11 to 13 December 2013, Mandela's coffin will be patrolled on the main road in Pretoria for the final farewell to their country's father.December 15, 2013 morning, Mandela's funeral ceremony in Mandela children living in Kunu village was held, the specific location is Mandela's family cemetery. Leaders from multiple countries attended the funeral ceremony and spoke, nearly 5,000 people to send Mandela last journey.纳尔逊曼德拉家庭生活family backgroundMandela is a member of the non-eldest son of the kingdom of Thembu, which dominates the Turanje area of Cape Town, South Africa. He was born in the small village of Mouvizo, located in the area of Mttata, the capital of Trentac. His father's great-grandfather, Ngubengcuka, died in 1832, ruled the Tengfu people with the position of the king (Inkosi Enkhulu). One of the sons named Mandela, became Nelson's grandfather, was also the origin of his surname. However, since his mother came from the Ixhiba family (the so-called "left royal family"), according to tradition, his descendants were not qualified to inherit the throne of Tengbu.Mandela's father, Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa, served as tribal chief in the town of Mouvizo. However, due to the incompatibility between the colonial authorities, they took the status of Meng Fanking Islam and moved his family to Kunu. Inspite of this, Meng Fanken Ishwa is still a member of the king's Privy Council and served as the corner of the throne of the throne of the emperor of the emperor.Life partnerMandela's life left the traces of three women. They are: first love lover Evelyn, "black mother" Winnie and "old friend" Graza.23 years old first loveIn 1941, 23-year-old Mandela met the anti-apartheid people Sisu Lu, and with his deep friendship, it is Sisu Lu introduced Mandela to join the ANC. Sicily is not only Mandela's lead, or "old man", Mandela's first love and the first lady Evelyn Metz is the cousin of Sicily. In 1944, Mandela took Evelyn to marry. Evelyn gave birth to three children. But because Mandela devote themselves to anti-apartheid movement, rarely take into account the family, the couple widened, and finally sadly broke up.Mother of the fallMandela's second marriage is the most popular. In 1958, Mandela and young beautiful Winnie at first sight, soon into the marriage hall. "Winnie Mandela" is a well-known name in South Africa. Wynne, who grew up in the struggle against apartheid, won the love of war, loyalty and maternal love, and enjoyed the "black mother" in South Africa.But later, with the status of the continuous improvement, Winnie character insider despotic, brutal overbearing side gradually exposed in front of the world. She advocates violence, life corruption, also occurred extramarital affairs. Mandela was released from prison and found that the South African newspaper was full of Winnie's scandal. Mandela has repeatedly tried to persuade, but can not restore his wife's heart, he had painfully confessed, since the release, with Winnie living togetherthat time, he became the world's most lonely people. In 1996, Mandela divorced Winnie.In the later years,In 1996, Mandela was staggering: "I fell in love again." July 18, 1998, Mandela 80-year-old birthday, 53-year-old Mozambican former president Marshall widow Graza became the bride of Mandela. Scottish, German, French, Spanish and English are the only women in the first 11 years of the post-Mozambican Liberation Front. Mandela laughed: "From now on, the most important content of my life is two, the first is Graza, the second is to eat prawns in Mozambique.Make a childMandela has a total of six children, two men and four women.He and his first wife symbiotic two men and two women, but the daughter died after birth. Mandela's eldest son, Madiba Sambekiel, died in a car accident in 1969, and his second son, Mark Jato Mandela, died of AIDS on January 6, 2005.Mandela and his second wife, Winnie, had two daughters.。
曼德拉介绍英文50字左右
曼德拉英文介绍Nelson Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela) is a South African anti-apartheid fighter and a politician and lawyer. He worked to the abolition of apartheid and paved the way for a peaceful transition in South Africa through non-violent protests and negotiations.Born in 1918, Mandela devoted himself to the fight against apartheid after becoming a lawyer. He organized and participated in numerous protests, and was arrested and imprisoned for it. He spent nearly 27 years in prison, but he consistently maintained his beliefs and continued to lead the campaign against racial segregation.Mandela was released in 1990 and became the leader of the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa. He negotiated with the then South African government, ultimately facilitating the historic agreement to abolish apartheid in South Africa. In 1994, Mandela became South Africa's first black president and was committed to promoting peace and prosperity in South Africa.Mandela was known as the founding father of modern South Africa, whose courage, wisdom and leadership were admired by the world. He died in 2013, aged 95.译文：纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉（Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela）是一位南非反种族隔离斗士，也是一位政治家和律师。
曼德拉 介绍英文作文
曼德拉介绍英文作文Nelson Mandela, a legendary figure in the history of South Africa, was a prominent anti-apartheid revolutionary and political leader. He was born in 1918 and became actively involved in the anti-apartheid movement in the 1940s.Mandela was arrested and imprisoned for 27 years due to his anti-apartheid activities. During his time in prison, he became a symbol of resistance to the oppressive apartheid regime and gained international recognition.After his release from prison in 1990, Mandela played a crucial role in the negotiations to end apartheid and establish multiracial elections in 1994. He was elected as the first black president of South Africa, serving from 1994 to 1999.Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 for his efforts to dismantle the apartheid system peacefully.He is widely regarded as a symbol of peace, forgiveness, and reconciliation, and his legacy continues to inspire people around the world.Mandela passed away in 2013, but his impact on South Africa and the world will never be forgotten. He remains a symbol of courage and resilience, and his contributions to the fight against apartheid will always be remembered.。
曼德拉生平简介英语作文
曼德拉生平简介英语作文Here is an English essay about the life of Nelson Mandela, with over 1000 words in the main text:Nelson Mandela was one of the most influential and iconic figures of the 20th century. Born on July 18 1918 in the village of Mvezo in South Africa he would go on to become a global symbol of the struggle against apartheid and racial oppression. His life story is one of tremendous hardship overcome by an unwavering commitment to justice and equality.Mandela was born into the Thembu royal family his father being a chief of the Thembu people. He was given the name Rolihlahla at birth which in the Xhosa language means troublemaker. This would prove to be a fitting name as Mandela would spend much of his life challenging the unjust racial policies of the South African government. As a young man Mandela attended school where he was given the English name Nelson by a teacher. He went on to study law at the University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand graduating in 1944.It was during his time as a law student that Mandela becameinvolved in the anti-apartheid movement joining the African National Congress (ANC) in 1944. Apartheid was the institutionalized system of racial segregation that had been in place in South Africa since 1948. Under apartheid black South Africans were stripped of their citizenship and political rights forced to live in designated "homelands" and denied access to the best schools jobs and public facilities. Mandela quickly rose through the ranks of the ANC becoming a prominent leader in the movement.In 1944 Mandela co-founded the ANC Youth League which aimed to transform the ANC into a more militant mass movement. He was arrested and charged numerous times throughout the 1940s and 1950s for his role in organizing protests and civil disobedience campaigns against apartheid laws. In 1944 he was arrested for attending a meeting that was deemed illegal. In 1952 he was arrested and charged with contravening the Suppression of Communism Act. He was convicted and given a suspended sentence of nine months with hard labor. Despite these setbacks Mandela remained undeterred in his fight for freedom.In 1944 Mandela married his first wife Evelyn Mase with whom he had four children. However the marriage ended in divorce in 1958. Mandela then married Winnie Madikizela in 1958 with whom he had two daughters. Winnie would become a prominent anti-apartheid activist in her own right enduring years of imprisonment andharassment from the apartheid regime.In 1944 Mandela and other ANC leaders launched the Programme of Action which called for mass civil disobedience campaigns against apartheid laws. This marked a shift towards more militant tactics in the anti-apartheid movement. Over the next decade Mandela would be at the forefront of numerous protests strikes and boycotts challenging the apartheid government. He was arrested on multiple occasions during this period.In 1944 Mandela and other ANC leaders devised the "Freedom Charter" a document outlining the ANC's vision for a non-racial democratic South Africa. This charter became a foundational document of the anti-apartheid struggle. In 1956 Mandela and 155 other activists were arrested and charged with treason for their role in drafting the Freedom Charter. After a lengthy trial that lasted until 1961 all the accused were acquitted.In 1960 the Sharpeville massacre took place where police opened fire on a peaceful anti-pass law protest killing 69 people. This event marked a major turning point in the anti-apartheid struggle leading the government to declare a state of emergency. In response the ANC decided to abandon its policy of nonviolence and formed an armed wing called Umkhonto we Sizwe (Spear of the Nation). Mandela was tasked with establishing this new armed resistancemovement.In 1962 Mandela was arrested and convicted of conspiracy to overthrow the state and sabotage. He was sentenced to five years in prison. Two years into his sentence in 1964 Mandela was put on trial again this time charged with sabotage and attempting to violently overthrow the government. He was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment. Mandela would go on to serve 27 years in prison the majority of which was spent on Robben Island a notorious maximum-security prison.Despite the hardships he endured in prison Mandela remained unbowed in his commitment to the anti-apartheid struggle. While incarcerated he continued to inspire the anti-apartheid movement both in South Africa and around the world. His unwavering resolve and dignified conduct in the face of such adversity turned him into an international icon of the fight against racial oppression.In 1990 the South African government under President F.W. de Klerk lifted the ban on the ANC and ordered Mandela's release from prison. This marked a major turning point in South African history as the country began the process of transitioning away from the apartheid system. Mandela and de Klerk would go on to jointly negotiate a path towards multiracial democracy in South Africa.In 1994 at the age of 77 Mandela was elected the first black President of South Africa in the country's first fully democratic elections. His inauguration marked the end of centuries of white minority rule and the establishment of a new democratic order in South Africa. As President Mandela focused on reconciliation between the country's different racial groups working to heal the wounds of apartheid. He established the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to investigate apartheid-era human rights abuses.Mandela served one term as President stepping down in 1999. In his retirement he continued to be a global advocate for human rights and social justice. He drew upon his immense moral authority to mediate conflicts and promote peace in trouble spots around the world. Mandela died on December 5 2013 at the age of 95 leaving behind an unparalleled legacy as one of the greatest leaders of the 20th century.Mandela's life story is one of extraordinary courage perseverance and moral fortitude. He sacrificed his personal freedom for decades in order to fight for the freedom and equality of his people. Even in the face of the most brutal repression he never wavered in his commitment to nonviolence and reconciliation. Mandela's legacy as a champion of human rights and racial justice continues to inspire people around the world to this day. He stands as a towering figure in the pantheon of history's most revered and influential leaders.。
曼德拉的介绍英文作文
曼德拉的介绍英文作文English Answer:Nelson Mandela, a towering figure in the fight against apartheid and a symbol of peace and reconciliation, was born in the rural village of Mvezo, South Africa, on July 18, 1918. His birth name was Rolihlahla Mandela, which means "tree shaker" in the Xhosa language.Mandela's childhood was marked by both privilege and hardship. His father was a chief of the Thembu tribe, but he died when Nelson was nine years old. Mandela's mother, Nosekeni, raised him in a traditional Xhosa village, where he learned about his culture and the importance of community.At the age of 23, Mandela moved to Johannesburg to pursue a higher education. It was during this time that he became involved in the anti-apartheid movement. Apartheid, a system of racial segregation and discrimination, was adefining feature of South African society at the time.Mandela played a leading role in the African National Congress (ANC), a political organization that fought against apartheid. He advocated for nonviolent resistance, but after the government banned the ANC in 1960, he turned to armed struggle.In 1964, Mandela was arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment for his involvement in planning acts of sabotage against the apartheid regime. He spent 27 years in prison, most of which were spent on Robben Island, a maximum-security prison off the coast of Cape Town.During his imprisonment, Mandela became a symbol of resistance and hope for the anti-apartheid movement. He refused to compromise his principles and continued to fight for a free and democratic South Africa.In 1990, Mandela was finally released from prison after international pressure mounted on the South African government. He played a key role in the negotiations thatled to the end of apartheid and the establishment of a democratic government in South Africa.In 1994, Mandela became the first democratically elected president of South Africa. He served one term in office, during which he worked to promote reconciliation and nation-building. Mandela retired from politics in 1999 and spent his remaining years advocating for peace, human rights, and social justice.Nelson Mandela passed away on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. He is remembered as one of the greatest leaders of the 20th century and a true icon of peace and reconciliation.中文回答：纳尔逊·曼德拉简介。
英文描述曼德拉的作文
英文描述曼德拉的作文英文：Mandela is a great leader and a symbol of hope for many people around the world. He was a man who fought tirelessly for the rights of his people and for justice and equality. His life story is a testament to the power of perseverance and the human spirit.One of the things that I admire most about Mandela is his ability to forgive. After spending 27 years in prison, he could have easily harbored anger and resentment towards his oppressors. However, he chose to forgive and work towards reconciliation. This is a powerful lesson for all of us, as it shows that forgiveness can be a transformative force in our lives.Another thing that I appreciate about Mandela is his commitment to education. He believed that education was the key to unlocking the potential of individuals andcommunities. He once said, "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world." This quote has stuck with me and inspires me to continue learning and growing.Mandela's legacy continues to inspire people around the world to fight for justice and equality. His life is a testament to the power of perseverance, forgiveness, and education. We can all learn from his example and strive to make the world a better place.中文：曼德拉是一位伟大的领袖，也是全世界许多人心中的希望象征。
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Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela served as the President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the first South African president to be elected in a fully representative democratic election. Mandela joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason in 1956-1961 and was acquitted in 1961. In 1962 he was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges, and sentenced to life in prison. Mandela served 27 years in prison. During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. After his release from prison in 1990, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. Mandela led his party in the negotiations that led to multi-racial democracy in 1994. As president, he frequently gave priority to reconciliation, while introducing policies aimed at combating poverty and inequality in South Africa. He is a universal symbol of social justice and an exemplary figure connoting non-racialism and democracy.
Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was a tribe chief.But,deep in his heart, he
wanted to start the national liberation movement, and help the black people to live freely. In 1944, Mandela was actively involved in different kinds of campaign, aimed to fight for the rights for the majority blacks without violence resistance in the country. In 1962, the South Africa government was arrest him and he started his prison life for 27 years. During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa and became a potent symbol of resistance as the anti-apartheid movement gathered strength. He consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom.
Nelson Mandela was released in1990. in 1991,at the first national conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected President of the ANC.
As he used to say, no one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion.
I think that We are all created equal,only we respect others ,can we get respect from others no mater who you are!。