Deepening reform and opening up 深化改革扩大开放

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Deepening reform and opening up 深化改革扩大开放

The theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics建设有中国特色的社会主义理论The theory on the initial stage of socialism 社会主义初级阶段的理论

One focus, two basic points 一个中心,两个基本点

Focus on economic construction 以经济建设为中心

Adhere to the four cardinal principles 坚持四项基本原则Adhere to reforms and opening to the outside world 坚持改革开放Seizing the opportunity, deepening the reform, opening 抓住机遇,深化改革,

wider to the rest of the world, promoting development, maintaining stability扩大开放,促进发展,保持稳定

Whether it would be beneficial to developing socialist productive forces是否有利于发展社会主义生产力

Whether it would be beneficial to enhancing the overall strength of the country是否有利于增强综合国力

Whether it would be beneficial to

raising people’s living standard是

否有利于提高人民生活水平

Taking the socialist public

ownership as the mainstay 以社

会主义公有制为主体

Common development of

multi-economic sectors 多种经

济成分共同发展

Establishment of socialist market

economy 社会主义市场经济的

建立Deepening economic reform

深化经济改革

Relationships among reform,

development and stability 改革

发展和稳定的关系

Deepening of reform and

promotion of development 深化

改革与促进发展

Economic growth and social

progress 经济增长与社会进步

Strengthen the position of

agriculture 加强农业的基础地

Science and technology are the

primary productive forces 科学

技术是第一生产力

Strengthen the socialist legal

system 加强社会主义法制

A series of policies and measures

一系列政策措施

Reform and opening up policy 改

革开放政策

Reform measures 改革措施

Speed up reform 加快改革

Reform of economic system 经济

体制改革

Reform of state-owned enterprises

国有企业改革

Strengthen the management of

state-owned property 加强国有

资产管理

Reform of management of

state-owned property 国有资产

管理体制改革

Reform of property rights system

产权制度改革

Reform of commodity circulation

商品流通体制改革

Reform of foreign trade system

外贸体制改革

Reform of personnel system 人事

制度改革

Reform of social security system

社会保险制度改革

Reform of housing system 住房

制度改革

Planning system 计划管理体制

Transferring the function of

government 转换政府职能Open door policy 开放政策Open economy 开放经济

Open-door to the outside world 对外开放

Opening up 扩大开放

Open domestic market 开放国内市场

Introduce foreign capital, advanced technology and 引进外国的资金,先进技术和managerial experiences 管理经验

Economic and technical development zone 经济技术开发区

Special economic zones in coastal areas 沿海经济特区

One country, two systems 一国两制

Special administrative region 特别行政区

Contract responsibility system with remuneration linked 家庭联产承包责任制

to the household

Narrowing the gap between the rich and poor 缩小贫富差距Eliminate poverty 消除贫困Common prosperity 共同富裕ECONOMY AND MARKET

ECONOMY 经济和市场经济

Socialist market economy 社会

主义市场经济

Socialist sector of economy 社会

主义经济成分

State-owned economy 国有经济

Non-state economy 非国有经济

Collective economy 集体经济

Individual economy 个体经济

Coexistence of various economic

composition 多种经济成分共存

Sustained, rapid and sound

economic development 持续,快

速和健康的经济发展

National economic budget 国民

经济预算

Comprehensive development of

economy 经济综合发展

Strategy for economic

development 经济发展战略

Theory of macroeconomic policy

宏观经济政策理论

Macroeconomic decision 宏观经

济决策

Microeconomic phenomenon 微

观经济现象

Traditional planned economy 传

统的计划经济

Stimulate economic development

刺激经济发展

Commodity economy 商品经济

Market economy 市场经济

Free market economy 自由市场

经济

Developed market economy 发达

的市场经济

Developing market economy 发

展中的市场经济

Emerging market economy 新兴

市场经济

Mature market economy 成熟市

场经济

Market economy country 市场经

济国家

Extensive economy 粗放型经济

Intensive economy 集约型经济

Transform the extensive

economic 粗放型经济转变为

mode into intensive one 集约型

经济

Mixed economy 混合经济

Regional economy 地区经济

Internal-oriented economy 内向

型经济

Closed economy 闭关自守经济

Economic growth point 经济增

长点

Economic growth mode 经济增

长方式

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