2017年龙东地区中考英语试卷及答案

黑龙江省龙东地区2017年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题（森工、农垦）考生注意：Array1、考试时间120分钟2、全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I. Multiple choice (本题共20分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning ofthe sentence.( ) 1. Dear children, this is ______ unusual exam. ______ exam is very important to you.Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A. an; TheB. a; anC. an; An( ) 2.—Where’s Eric now?—He with his classmates _____ the teacher’s office.A. has been toB. have gone toC. has gone to( ) 3. If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better not eat ________ a lot.A. something sweetB. anything sweetC. nothing sweet( ) 4. Chairman Xi Jinping met the president of the USA ______ April 6th, 2017.A. inB. onC. at( ) 5. Although Cindy is a ______ girl, she can look after herself well.A. seven years oldB. seven-years-oldC. seven-year-old( ) 6. — There is little pollution in that village, _______?— No. The air there is quite fresh and clean.A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is it( ) 7. — I missed the ______ of Readers yesterday evening.— ______! But you can watch the replay tonight.A. beginner; Hurry upB. beginning; What a pityC. begin; No problem ( ) 8. _____ great country China is! Every Chinese is proud of her.A. WhatB. HowC. What a( ) 9. The TV play Journey to the West is ______ interesting ______I want to watch it again.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; that( ) 10. Everyone plays an important part in society. As members, we should try our best to do______ to make the world better and better.A. what we should doB. what should we doC. how we should do ( ) 11. It’s time for me ______ goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my ______ love.A. to say; teachers’B. saying; teachers’C. to say; teach er’s( ) 12. I think the phubbers(低头族) are supposed to ______ the time they spend ______ their smart phones.A. cut off; inB. cut down; onC. cut up; on( ) 13. As for learning English, students ______ read a lot can do much better than ______ who don’t.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; those( ) 14. — Look! The man at the gate _______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there to welcome us every morning.—No, it _______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; mustn’t( ) 15. My cousin is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food.A. much too; too manyB. too much; too muchC. much too; too much ( ) 16. Not only you but also he is looking forward to ______ into the best senior high school now.A. getB. gettingC. gets( ) 17. The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China, they _____ better care of in the future.A. will takeB. are takenC. will be taken( ) 18. — Alice, could you tell me when your sister ______ from Harbin ?— I’m not sure. I will call you when she ______.A. will come back; will returnB. will come back; returnsC. comes back; will return( ) 19. ______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths; areB. Second fifths; areC. Two fifths; is( ) 20. Which of the following signs means DON’T GET W ATER HERE?A. B. C.Ⅱ.Close test(本题共15分,每小题1分)得分评卷人Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Who is the 21 teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius,whose birthday was September 28th. Although he lived over 2,000 years 22 , people still remember and respect him 23 his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies 24 Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a(an) 25 childhood. His father 26when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but youn g Confucius didn’t give up 27 . He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poems and sports.Later, he became a teacher and 28 the first public school in Chinese history. Today, people still follow 29 lessons. He told us that we all have 30 worthy to be learned. “When I am with 31 people, one of them must be better than me in some area s. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that 32 is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people 33 .”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about 34 and good manners. “ A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to 35 people.” he said.( ) 21. A. great B. greater C. greatest( ) 22. A. ago B. before C. later( ) 23. A. in B. for C. with( ) 24. A. on B. to C. in( ) 25. A. easy B. hard C. happy( ) 26. A. died B. dead C. death( ) 27. A. study B. studying C. to study( ) 28. A. started B. starts C. has started( ) 29. A. he B. him C. his( ) 30. A. nothing B. anything C. something( ) 31. A. one B. three C. third( ) 32. A. thinking B. think C. thinks( ) 33. A. excited B. hard-working C. lazy( ) 34. A. kindness B. kind C. kindly( ) 35. A. others B. other C. the othersⅢ. Vocabulary (本题共10分, 每小题1分)得分评卷人Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.36. I told Maria a story __________ (call) Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.37. When Amy got home, she found her key __________ (lose).38. Smoking is ________(good) for our health, so we should keep away from cigarettes.39. If you want to lose __________ (weigh), you can eat less and exercise more.40. Don’t be nervous, children. Try your best and you’ll pass the exam ___________(easy).41. Though the little boy is only three years old, he can dress __________ (he).42. —Who jumps __________ (far), Mike or George ?—Mike does.43. When we walk __________ (cross) the road, we should follow the traffic rules.44. Bill wants to invite some friends to his __________(nine) birthday party.45. —Have you finished cleaning your room, Jim?—Yes. I ________ (finish) it ten minutes ago.Ⅳ. Communication (本题共20分, 每小题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. Youhave one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 46B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.A: 47B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.A: 48 I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study well. B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?A: Of course. 49B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with yourmother.B: 50 Thanks for your advice.46 47 48 49 50(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hello! 51 ?B: Yes, this is Frank speaking. Oh, John?A: Yes. Have you seen the movie The Monkey King ?B: 52 . What about you?A: I haven ’t, either. But my brother saw it last week. He said it was great.A: I hope I can hav e a chance to see it.B: Here comes the chance. I’ve got two tickets for this movie at Wanda Cinema tomorrow.53 ?B: Wow! I’d love to. 54 ?A: Sure. First you got to Shuguang Supermarket, then take the lift to the 8th floor. You can find the cinema there.B: By the way, 55 ?A. Let ’s meet at the cinema gate at 6:40 p.m. The film will start at 7:00 p.m.B. OK. See you tomorrow.得分 评卷人 A.Why not have a good talk with her? B. What ’s the matter with you?C. Why doesn ’t she allow you to do that?D. That sounds gre at.E. I don ’t agree with your mother.F. Do you often talk with your mother?A: See you.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)得分评卷人Ⅴ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分, A, D每小题1分, B,C, E每小题2分)( A )Tips for W riting Better Articles( ) 56. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewritingmakes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.( ) 57. When we are not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide ifthey are proper. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.( ) 58. Making a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included?This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.( ) 59. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.( ) 60. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage(用法) and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but alsodevelop our writing.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. Make good word choices.B. Prepare a list.C. Collect information.D. Check facts.E. Read aloud.F. Rewrite.An old Japanese man kept a sparrow（麻雀）which he liked very much. One day, it flew away and the old man became sad.He went out to look for his sparrow. At last, near a mountain, he met his sparrow. Theold man said happily, “I missed you very much, sparrow. Will you follow me home?”Though the sparrow was happy to see the old man, it shook its head. “Take me to your home and let me see how you live.” The old man asked. “I will go away happily to see if you are safe.”In its home, the old man saw many other birds. They all looked healthy and lived together happily.“I am glad you are well and have good friends, dear sparrow. I can go back in peace,” said the old man.When the old man left, the sparrow gave him a basket to take home as a present.“I have been to the home of my lost sparrow and received this basket.” The old man told his wife.When she opened the basket, she was amazed to find it was full of gold and silver.The old woman, who was very greedy（贪婪的）, would like another basket of gold. So sheset out for the sparrow’s home. Unlike the old man who was kind to the sparrow, the wife used to treat it very badly.“Hello, sparrow, how are you? I missed you very much.”cried the old woman hypocritically（虚伪地）. The sparrow said nothing and she finally decided to go home. However, the sparrow did not give her any present.Before she left, she asked for a present. “Alright,” said the sparrow, “for your husband’s kindness, I offer you two choices. One basket is light and the other is heavy. Just choose one. But you can only open the basket when you reach home!”The old woman shouted, “I’ll take the heavy one.” She thought there must be more gold and silver. But when she arrived home and opened the basket, it was full of stones.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 61. One day, an old Japanese was unhappy because his sparrow flew away.( ) 62. He found his lost sparrow and learned that it lived unhappily.( ) 63.The sparrow gave the old man a basket of gold and silver.( ) 64.The wife didn’t use to be friendly to this sparrow.( ) 65.The wi fe got another basket of gold at last.( C )Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you re ad.Enjoy a Wonderful Tripon the Sea Time: 5:00 p.m.Price: Adult: $200Child under 10:$100 Start/Stop:The River Bank (Near the City Shopping Centre) Ticket Office:New Life CompanyWelcome to LCFMusic & Gym ClubsThe music & gymactivity for pre-schoolers.It’s fun, educational andgreat for the developmentof social skills.English is the onlylanguage needed.Phone:The Only ChildBy GuojingAge: For 5-9 years oldPrice: $ 15.99A little girl, lostand alone, follows a stagdeep into the forest. Shefinds herself in a strangeworld. How will she getback home?( ) 66.Where does the trip start?A. New Life CompanyB. The City Shopping CentreC. The River Bank ( ) 67. If Mr. and Mrs. White with their eight-year-old daughter go on the trip on the sea, how much will they pay?A. $600B. $500C. $400( ) 68. If you want to join an LCF club, you CAN’T ________.A. look through the websiteB. post a letterC. make a phone call( ) 69. The LCF clubs are for children who can speak ______ .A. FrenchB. ChineseC. English( ) 70. The Only Child is mainly about ______ .A. a lost girl in the forestB. the only girl in the familyC. a girl lost her way in the city( D )A little boy invited his mother to his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. He never thought that she would agree. But she showed up. He felt worried. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar (疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face.To his surprise, the boy saw other people having a good talk with his mother at the meeting. But he felt sorry for his mother’s face and sat in a chair far from his mother. Just at that moment, he heard a talk between his mother and his teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked. She replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught on fire one day. Everybody was too afraid to go in, so I went in and ran towards his bed. At that time I saw a beam（横梁）coming down and I placed myself over him to try to protect him. I was knocked. But luckily, a fireman saved both of us.” She touched the scar. “This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted what I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.”Hearing that, the little boy ran to his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.At a boy’s first teacher-parent meeting, he never thought his mother would agree to come. But his mother 71 and had a good talk with other people. He was very 72 to see that. He felt sorry because there was a scar on the whole right side of his mother’s face. He sat far from his mother. Just 73 , a talk between his teacher and his mother changed his mind. He learned that the scar on his mother’s face was left 74 of saving him and his mother didn’t regret doing that. Hearing this, the boy was so moved that he ran to his mother and gave hera 75 .7172737475( E )Clean water is not only important for pe ople to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Afr ica don’t have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that about 4,000 children die of dirty water or lack of water each day.Farmers use 70%—85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don’t pay much attention to how much water industry uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.Home use takes up only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use.In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Lots of people both in Asia and Africa don’t have enough clean water to use, do they?77. How many children die of dirty water or lack of water each day?78. In which country has the government encouraged people to collect rainwater?79. Does industry use 59% of the water in developing countries or developed countries?80. Why has the US Environmental Protection Agency made a water saving program?第三部分书面表达 (共计15分)得分评卷人Ⅵ. Writing ( 本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）81. 昨天下午，Jim在学校操场上丢失了一个运动包，内有一双运动鞋，一个篮球。