学术英语理工类Unit-1答案

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1. How many basic elements are there in a research report or paper? What are they?
Four. They are problem section, procedures section, result section and discussion section.
as well as a citizen? 3. Why is asking questions important?
1. Critical Reading
2. How many articles or research papers does the author cቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱte? Why?
1. Critical Reading
How to read research articles
3. What are the characteristics of the language of a research paper? Is it more formal and objective or informal and subjective? Why?
research papers; 3. choose a particular topic for your research; 4. formulate research questions; 5. write a working title (暂定标题); 6. avoid plagiarism; 7. use citations; 8. use sources by quoting and summarizing.
It can allow the reader to duplicate the experiment if there is some doubt about your findings.
1. Critical Reading
How to read research articles
4. What are the contents of the discussion section?
Scan the text quickly and discuss the following questions with a partner.
1. How many sections does a research paper contain? What are they? Why should it be divided into “Introduction”, “Methods” and other sections?
It may evaluate the research results fully, point out what questions remain unanswered and perhaps suggest directions for further research.
5. What are the major requirements of a research paper in terms of style?
2. Why is a good knowledge of previous studies of the topic necessary?
Because it will contribute to the credibility of the research.
3. Why is the procedures section important?
Accuracy, clarity, and completeness.
1. Critical Reading
Critical thinking (asking questions)
Group discussion:
1. What is Critical thinking (CT) ? 2. Why is CT important to university students
第二版
学术英语 理工
Academic English for Science and Engineering
by He Canwen
Unit 1 Choosing a Topic
In this unit, you will learn how to: 1. ask probing questions in critical thinking; 2. have a better understanding of basic elements of
Unit Contents
1 Critical reading 2 Academic writing
3 Literacy skills
Critical thinking (asking questions) Understanding the text Enhancing language ability Doing Research Projects
4. Do you think it necessary to learn how to read and even write research papers? Why?
1. Critical Reading
How to read research articles
Read the article “Research Reports for Technical Writing” on Page 24-26 and answer the questions below.
Deciding on a topic Formulating research questions Writing a working title
Avoiding plagiarism Citations Quoting Summarizing
1. Critical Reading
How to read research articles
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