北京旅游导游词--精 范文.doc
北京导游词范文
北京导游词范文亲爱的游客朋友们，大家好！欢迎来到我们伟大祖国的首都——北京。
我是您此次北京之行的导游，接下来的日子里，我将陪伴您一同领略这座古老而又现代的城市的魅力。
北京，这座有着三千多年历史的古都，承载着丰厚的文化底蕴和无数的历史记忆。
它既是中国的政治中心，也是文化中心和国际交往中心。
当您踏上这片土地，仿佛能听到历史的回响，感受到岁月的沉淀。
咱们先来说说北京的地理位置。
北京位于华北平原的北部，背靠燕山，毗邻天津市和河北省。
它的气候四季分明，春天温暖多风，夏天炎热多雨，秋天凉爽宜人，冬天寒冷干燥。
所以，无论您哪个季节来，都能领略到北京独特的风情。
说起北京的历史，那可真是源远流长。
从古老的燕国建都，到明清两代的辉煌，北京见证了无数王朝的兴衰更替。
故宫，这座世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构古建筑群，就是明清两代皇帝的宫殿。
当您走进故宫，那红墙黄瓦、雕梁画栋，无不展现着皇家的威严和奢华。
而故宫内的珍宝馆和钟表馆，更是收藏了无数的奇珍异宝，让人叹为观止。
除了故宫，北京还有很多其他著名的历史古迹。
比如八达岭长城，它像一条巨龙蜿蜒在崇山峻岭之间，是万里长城的重要组成部分。
当您登上长城，俯瞰群山，那种雄伟壮观的景象一定会让您感到无比震撼。
还有颐和园，这是一座大型皇家园林，以昆明湖和万寿山为基址，汲取江南园林的设计手法而建，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。
漫步在颐和园中，欣赏着亭台楼阁、湖光山色，仿佛置身于人间仙境。
北京不仅有悠久的历史，还有丰富的文化。
京剧，作为中国的国粹，在北京得到了很好的传承和发展。
那婉转的唱腔、精彩的表演，让无数观众为之陶醉。
还有北京的胡同，那是老北京生活的缩影。
南锣鼓巷、烟袋斜街等地，充满了浓浓的老北京风情。
在胡同里，您可以品尝到各种地道的北京小吃，比如炸酱面、豆汁儿、焦圈儿等等。
这些小吃不仅味道独特，更是蕴含着北京的文化和传统。
说到北京的现代风貌，那也是让人眼前一亮。
鸟巢、水立方，这两座现代化的建筑，是 2008 年北京奥运会的主要场馆。
北京导游词（精选15篇）
北京导游词（精选15篇）北京导游词(精选15篇)作为一位不辞辛劳的导游，常常需要准备导游词，导游词是导游员在游览时为口头表达而写的讲解词。
那么一遍条理清晰的导游词应该怎么写呢？以下是小编为大家收集的北京导游词，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
北京导游词1大家好，我是导游王佳硕，大家叫我王导好了。
欢迎大家来北京旅游，此次北京三日游将由我为大家导游，服务。
为了保障大家玩得开心快乐，希望大家注意以下几点：注意安全、按时归队、保管好自己的贵重物品、注意环境卫生、遇到情况及时和我联系。
下面我先给大家介绍下北京的大概情况：北京是我国的首都，是一座美丽的城市。
天安门在北京城的中央，红墙、黄瓦，又庄严，又美丽。
天安门前面是宽阔的广场。
广场中间矗立着人民英雄纪念碑。
北京有许多又宽又长的柏油马路。
道路两旁，绿树成荫，鲜花盛开。
北京新建了许多立交桥。
立交桥的四围有绿毯似的草坪和拼成图案的花坛。
各种车辆在桥上桥下来来往往，川流不息。
北京有许多名胜古迹和风景优美的公园，还有许多新建的高楼大厦。
站在高处一看，全城到处是绿树，到处是大楼。
北京的景点有很多，我们将要参观的景点有：故宫，颐和园，圆明园，天安门，居庸关长城……大家好!时间过得好快，三天的快乐旅行就到此结束了，欢迎大家下才再来北京!再见!第二规模最大、形制最完备的古代祭天建筑群。
天坛有3500余株古松柏、古槐，树龄逾数百年。
天坛不仅是中国古代皇帝的祭坛，也是中国悠久的祭天文化的结晶，其宏伟的建筑、苍翠的古树、丰富的文物收藏既记载了中国古代先民的企盼和希望，也记载了封建帝王的睿智、昏庸和腐朽。
各位亲爱的游客朋友们，我们今天的游览就要结束了。
非常高兴能与大家共同度过这段美好的时光。
对我今天的导游有什么不满意之处，请大家批评指正，谢谢!北京导游词2游客们，大家好！欢迎大家来到世界遗产——颐和园。
很高兴成为大家的导游，你们可以叫我小王。
今天我们来到颐和园，想必大家对颐和园里的景色都是充满了好奇和期待的。
北京导游证考试导游词
北京导游证考试导游词一、欢迎辞嗨，各位游客朋友们！欢迎大家来到咱们伟大祖国的首都——北京！我呀，就是你们今天的导游，能和大家一起在北京游玩，那可真是太开心啦！北京这地儿啊，就像一本厚厚的历史书，每一页都写满了故事。
咱这趟旅程啊，就像是翻开这本书，一页一页去探索它的魅力。
二、故宫咱先来说说故宫。
故宫那可是北京的标志性建筑，也叫紫禁城呢。
这故宫啊，可老有年头了，它是明清两代皇帝住的地方。
您一进去，就能感受到那种皇家的威严。
那红墙黄瓦的建筑，特别壮观。
走在故宫的石板路上，就好像穿越回了古代，能想象到以前那些宫女太监们在这儿走来走去的场景。
太和殿可不得了，那是故宫里最大的宫殿，皇帝就在这儿举行重大的典礼。
那里面的龙椅啊，金光闪闪的，看着就特别霸气。
故宫里还有好多小院子，每个院子都有自己的故事，像珍妃井，背后就有着一段很悲惨的故事呢。
三、天安门广场接着咱们来到天安门广场。
这可是世界上最大的城市广场之一哦。
广场上五星红旗飘扬，看着就特别振奋人心。
每天清晨的升旗仪式那可是相当壮观的，好多人天还没亮就来这儿等着看升旗呢。
在天安门广场上，您还能看到人民英雄纪念碑，这是为了纪念那些为了新中国成立而英勇牺牲的英雄们，每次看到这个纪念碑，心中都充满了敬意。
毛主席纪念堂也在这儿，里面供奉着毛主席的遗体，人们怀着崇敬的心情来瞻仰毛主席的遗容。
四、八达岭长城再说说八达岭长城吧。
俗话说“不到长城非好汉”，来北京怎么能不去长城呢。
八达岭长城特别雄伟，它蜿蜒在群山之间，就像一条巨龙。
爬长城可不容易呢，但当您爬到高处，往远处一看，那景色真是美不胜收。
您能看到山峦起伏，长城就像一条玉带系在山上。
而且啊，长城上的每一块砖都有着历史的痕迹，这可都是古代劳动人民智慧和汗水的结晶啊。
五、颐和园颐和园也是北京的一个好去处。
这是一座大型的皇家园林，里面有山有水，风景如画。
昆明湖的湖水特别清澈，湖面上还有小船呢，您可以坐着小船在湖面上游玩，感受那种惬意。
北京导游词范例（三篇）
北京导游词范例大家好!各位长途旅行辛苦了。
首先代表北京青年旅行社欢迎各位朋友的到来。
来到中国。
来到首都北京参观游览。
请允许我向大家做个简单的自我介绍。
我叫____。
来自于北京青年旅行社。
将做为大家此次之行的导游。
而为我们大家驾车的司机姓王，入乡随俗，在北京称司机为师傅，所以大家叫他王师傅就可以了。
对我的称呼就会随意一些了，就直呼我的名字叫____吧。
接下来在北京的行程就由我和王师傅共同为大家服务，相信我和王师傅默契的配合，热情周到的服务，会让大家在北京渡过一个快乐，难忘，有意义的假期，同时大家在旅游活动过程中有何想法和建议，可以直接告诉我或司机师傅，也可以讲给你们的领队让他来转告我。
在可能并不超出我职权范围之内的事情我一定会尽力的帮助大家。
同时也希望大家在此次之行中可以支持并配合我的导游服务工作。
在此妞妞先前大家致敬感谢了!机场及国门和一路简介北京城简介北京最早被称为北京湾，在北京湾内最早的国家是燕国和蓟国。
因此燕蓟古城是北京市内最早的城市。
而北京市区的发祥地在宣武区广安门周围一带。
随着历史的变革，北京城也发生了翻天覆地的变化。
一座座高楼大厦拔地而起，一座座现代化的办公楼居民小区城市花园脱颖而出。
使北京人也哗然惊叹。
而为了迎接____年奥运会的到来，整个北京又有了飞的腾跃。
如今的北京更加的亮丽，但在如此现代化的城市建设当中。
北京仍保持着古城的文化，历史。
不仅拥有历代帝王留下的文物古迹，而且北京人原来生活的住宅，习俗还历历在目。
是现化化的北京中一颗闪烁的明珠。
古城北京最为出名的是胡同。
四合院。
京城小吃，卖艺，杂耍，庙会等等。
胡同一词的由来，众说纷云，但最为常说的是蒙古语井字的音译。
其实，胡同二字的确是蒙古语。
经考证是Hottog的音译，有人译成霍多或忽洞，是水井之意。
因为凡居民聚集处，必有水源(井)北京地区以水井为中心，分布居民区由来已久。
但在北京，宣武区叫胡同的地方比较少。
大多数以街命名。
现在宣武区大部分地域是辽金时的旧城范围，而地名沿袭至今。
关于北京美丽景点导游词（2篇）
关于北京美丽景点导游词各位游客：你们好，欢迎你们来到北京旅游，我是你们的导游____以“惊、险、奇”著称的司马台长城，位于北京市密云县东北部的古北口镇境内，全长____公里，共有敌楼____座，是我国唯一一段保留明代原貌的古长城，是戚继光在此督建时所创建。
这段长城已被联合国教科文组织确定为“原始长城”。
司马台长城以司马台水库为界分为东西两段，跨谷索桥似长虹横贯东西。
西段山势较平缓，____座敌楼至今保存完好;东段长城蜿蜒起伏、气势磅礴，在山峰之巅密布着____座敌楼。
“仙女楼”建筑精美，汉白玉拱门上刻有并蒂莲花浮雕，过“仙女楼”即是长不逾百米、两侧断崖绝壁、却只有一砖之宽的“天桥”，能过此桥者实为登城好汉。
“望京楼”是北京市至高点，海拔____米，登上望京楼，游客们东可看“雾灵积雪”，西望长城雄姿，北观塞外风情，南眺京城灯火。
司马台还为游客提供登城隐形索道、游览峡谷索桥、鸳鸯湖上泛舟、游泳、垂钓、住宿、小型会议、山寨野味等服务。
____月举办司马台长城国际滑翔节、____月举办文化节、____月举办登城比赛。
司马台长城集万里长城的各种特点为一身。
就拿城墙来说，此段有单面墙、双面墙、梯形石墙;敌楼的样式来说，有两层、三层、扁形、圆形、拐角形、两眼、三眼、四眼、六眼、二十四眼;而顶部样式，许多是司马台长城独有......司马台长城东段最奇妙的还在于“险”，长城似巨龙蟠伏于绝崖峭壁之上，横亘东西，千米之内，密布____座敌楼。
特别是在陡立的山峰一侧，耸起一架天梯，天梯倾斜度为85度，下临悬崖，宽仅容脚，几近直立，且无扶手，长约百米，宽仅一砖，左右两侧皆是____米的深渊，此处只能四肢爬行而过，令人胆寒!司马台长城有两个最有特色的楼子。
一个是“仙女楼”，传说是由一个羚羊变成的，因莲花仙女居这而得名，它形体修长、长年在白云中若隐若现，恰似不愿出门的少女，汉白玉石拱门上刻有并蒂莲花浮雕，为万里长城上所仅有。
北京导游词（三篇）
北京导游词作为我国的首都和政治、文化中心，北京拥有丰富的历史、文化底蕴，吸引着无数游客前来探索。
作为一名北京导游，我将为大家介绍北京的风土人情、名胜古迹等重要景点。
一、北京概况北京位于中国华北地区，是我国的首都和国家政治、文化、科技、教育中心。
作为中华民族的发祥地，北京拥有丰富的历史文化遗产，如紫禁城、天坛、长城等，同时也是现代化大都市，拥有现代化的建筑和繁华的商业街区。
二、名胜古迹1. 紫禁城紫禁城是中国古代皇宫，也是世界上保存最完整的宫殿建筑群之一。
它位于北京市中心的中轴线上，占地面积达到720,000平方米，有980门、9999.5间的房子。
紫禁城的建筑设计精美，讲究象征意义，是中国古代宫殿建筑的典范。
2. 天坛公园天坛公园是明清两代皇帝祭天、祈谷的场所，也是世界文化遗产。
主要建筑有圜丘、祈年殿、皇穹宇等，构建了一个精致而庄重的祭天区域。
在每年冬至的时候，天坛公园会举行盛大的祭天仪式，吸引众多游客前来观赏。
3. 颐和园颐和园是中国古代皇家园林，也是世界著名的皇家园林之一。
园内的“长廊画廊”以及“十七孔桥”等景点都是园内的重点观赏点。
颐和园不仅有精美的景色，还是一座富有历史故事的文化景区。
4. 故宫故宫是中国古代宫殿建筑的巅峰之作，也是世界上最大的宫殿建筑群。
故宫内有丰富的文化艺术珍品，其中最为著名的是乾隆皇帝的珍宝馆。
游览故宫，你不仅可以欣赏到宫殿的壮丽，还能感受到中国传统文化的底蕴。
5. 长城长城是中国的象征之一，也是世界七大奇迹之一。
北京的长城主要包括了八达岭、慕田峪、司马台等几个著名的关口。
长城是中国古代防御工程的杰作，同时也是徒步爱好者的天堂。
三、特色美食1. 北京烤鸭北京烤鸭是北京的特色美食，有着悠久的历史和独特的制作工艺。
烤鸭的皮薄脆，肉质鲜嫩，入口即化，是京城的代表性美食之一。
2. 羊蝎子羊蝎子是北京的传统小吃，以其独特的风味而闻名。
它是用羊肉、蝎子、草果、枸杞等多种原料熬煮而成，味道鲜美独特，让人回味无穷。
【精品文档】北京全部景点导游词-精选word文档 (18页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==北京全部景点导游词篇一：北京导游词北京导游词大家好，大家有来过北京的吗？感觉北京的天气怎么样？北京的天气冷不冷不是看外面出不出太阳，看什么呢？看风！只要吹风，天气就会比较冷。
冬天吹什么风呢？夏天又吹什么风呢？小学的老师讲过夏天刮东南风，冬天刮西北风，请记住。
有个学生站起来说：不对，我妈说跟我爸结了婚一年四季都喝西北风??大家选择十月底这个时间来北京，总的来说时间还是很好的，不冷也不热，是北京一个比较理想的旅游季节。
俗话说：在好的旅游时间，遇见好的导游，是一种幸福；在好的旅游时间，遇见差的导游，是一种悲伤。
在差的旅游时间，遇见好的导游，是一声叹息；在差的旅游时间，遇见差的导游，是一种无奈。
大家在北京的这几天，都是由我小李给大家导游的，我希望我们有一个很好的旅游时间，更希望我是一个很好的导游。
除了我带着大家游玩，还有负责我们交通的师傅***，我们的师傅有着十几年的驾龄，平时接待人大代表，奥运会时接待贵宾和运动员，十几年来零事故，非常专业，非常安全。
在北京游玩的时间里都是有**师傅为我们驾车，接下来的几天都要辛苦他，我们先给师傅来点掌声！虽然北京的道路现在都很宽广，但是北京作为首都，人多车多，大部分时间交通状况并不是很良好。
在我们旅游的时间里可能会出现堵车或者人等车的情况，在这里希望大家多多谅解。
民以食为天，来到北京首先要讲究的是吃，出来了，就不会像家里吃得那么惬意，尤其是参加旅游团，大家要做好心理准备：北京的旅游团餐非常难吃，什么叫绝望？绝望就是饭店吃饭上了两个菜,吃第一个:“世上还有比这更难吃的吗？！”吃第二个“Kao！还真有! ”团餐虽难吃，但还是相当卫生的，大家可以放心吃，原则是吃饱，八菜一汤，米饭尽装，见菜不够，赶紧喝汤。
出门旅游，消闷解愁，如果我们都不吃饱，那么远看群山，一锅馒头。
2024年北京旅游景点导游词（三篇）
2024年北京旅游景点导游词大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。
今天有幸陪同大家一起参观，我很高兴，望各能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的上。
它是中国古代劳动人民血法的结晶，也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。
谢谢!游客们，我们已经来到了著名的八达岭长城，您向远处看，可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰，蜿蜒于山脊之上，龙腾虎跃、气象万千，景色十分壮观。
往下面看是有两个门洞和U字形的城墙缎怕谳瓮城。
在瓮城墙上内外两面都有垛口墙，四面拒敌。
倘若敌人攻破关门涌入城内，将受到四面守城将围歼，敌人如落瓮中。
瓮城是长城的一个重要组成部分。
它一般都建在地形险要的交通要道上。
八达岭的瓮城也不例外。
建在山脊上，受地形限制，依山就势，东低西高，东窄西宽，仅有____平方米。
瓮城内无井，水源缺乏，平常驻兵不多，守城部队驻在西北三里的岔道城。
瓮城中原有一座“察院公馆”，是供皇帝路过驻跸或官员停留住宿的。
瓮城两门之间相距____米，西门楣题额“北门锁钥”，它的用意我在前面已经讲过。
城门洞上，古进安装有巨大的双扇木门，门内安装有木顶柱和锁闩。
平时，大门敞开，行人商旅自由出入;战时城门紧闭，严实坚固;一旦发出反击号令，城门洞又是千军万马发起冲锋的出口。
瓮城的东门楣题额为“居庸外填”，修建于明嘉靖十八年。
在“居庸外镇”关城的城台上，原来嵌有一块石碑，为明朝万历年间刻制。
从碑文可以看一带长城，先后经____多年时间才完成。
这碑中还记录着修筑长城的时间、长度、主持官和管工头、烧头、窑匠头、泥瓦匠头和名字，以明确责任。
站在城上向下看，我们中以看到来往不断的车辆和从门洞穿过的游人。
这里不仅是古代重要的军事防御关口，而且也是交通要道。
从这里南通昌平、北京，北去延庆，西北往宣化、张家口，“路从此分，四通八达”。
八达岭也因此得名。
我们往右下方看，在登城口的南侧陈列着一门大-炮，名为“这时威大将军”。
2024年北京旅游景点导游词范文(三篇)
2024年北京旅游景点导游词范文亲爱的游客们，今天由我来当大家的导游，我感到十分荣幸。
希望在这美好的一天给大家带来快乐。
游客们，现在我们来到的是长廊，你看它多美呀!红漆的栏杆，绿漆的柱子一眼望不到头，这条长廊有____多米长，分成273间。
每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。
说到这儿，你有点不信了吧，但是这的确是真的，这能表现出多少劳动人民的智慧才修建成这美丽的长廊。
走完长廊，如果大家想到昆明湖中心的小岛上玩，就必须通过一座石桥。
这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，姿态不一，没有哪两只是相同的。
颐和园的旅程就到这里了，亲爱的游客们，再见。
2024年北京旅游景点导游词范文（二）现在大家已经来到了北京的远郊昌平区，那即将进入的就是十三陵景区。
利用这段时间，我来给大家讲解一下十三陵的历史背景和说明。
明朝永乐皇帝朱棣在____年派了一些风水术士到北京选择“吉壤”，其实就是吉祥的土地，准备修建陵寝。
当时这些人找了很多地方，但是都不成功，开始他们选在了口外的屠家营，可是皇帝姓朱，与猪同音，犯了地讳。
然后又选在了昌平西南的羊山脚下，可是后面有个村子叫“狼口峪”，这样岂不是更危险!后来选过京西的“燕家台”，有与“宴驾”同音，太不吉利了。
最后直到明永乐七年，才选定了现在的这片天寿山陵区，在周围有蟒山，虎峪，龙山和天寿山。
这里正符合了阴阳五行中四方之神的所在位置，就是东青龙，西白虎，南朱雀，北玄武，还有温榆河经过这里，真可以说是风水宝地。
从此可见当时皇帝要为自己修建一个陵寝要耗费多少精力啊。
随后，就开始修建了长陵，经过四年终于竣工了。
那明朝历代的皇帝，也陆续在这里修建了陵寝。
而且从1409修建长陵一直到____年明王朝灭亡，这____多年间，明十三陵的营建工程从来没有间断过。
在这方圆____平方公里的范围，埋葬了明代十三位皇帝，二十三位皇后，还有许多的妃子，太子等等。
北京旅游景点导游词3篇_导游词
北京旅游景点导游词3篇北京拥有7项世界遗产，是世界上拥有世界文化遗产数最多的城市。
下面是带来的北京旅游景点导游词，仅供大家参考。
篇一：北京旅游景点导游词各位游客：大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。
今天有幸陪同大家一起参观，我很高兴，望各能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。
它是中国古代劳动人民血法的结晶，也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。
游客们，我们已经来到了着名的八达岭长城，您向远处看，可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰，蜿蜒于山脊之上，龙腾虎跃、气象万千，景色十分壮观。
往下面看是有两个门洞和u字形的城墙缎怕谳瓮城。
在瓮城墙上内外两面都有垛口墙，四面拒敌。
倘若敌人攻破关门涌入城内，将受到四面守城将围歼，敌人如落瓮中。
瓮城是长城的一个重要组成部分。
它一般都建在地形险要的交通要道上。
八达岭的瓮城也不例外。
建在山脊上，受地形限制，依山就势，东低西高，东窄西宽，仅有5000平方米。
瓮城内无井，水源缺乏，平常驻兵不多，守城部队驻在西北三里的岔道城。
瓮城中原有一座“察院公馆”，是供皇帝路过驻跸或官员停留住宿的。
瓮城两门之间相距63.9米，西1 / 5门楣题额“北门锁钥”，它的用意我在前面已经讲过。
城门洞上，古进安装有巨大的双扇木门，门内安装有木顶柱和锁闩。
平时，大门敞开，行人商旅自由出入;战时城门紧闭，严实坚固;一旦发出反击号令，城门洞又是千军万马发起冲锋的出口。
瓮城的东门楣题额为“居庸外填”，修建于明嘉靖十八年。
在“居庸外镇”关城的城台上，原来嵌有一块石碑，为明朝万历年间刻制。
从碑文可以看一带长城，先后经80多年时间才完成。
这碑中还记录着修筑长城的时间、长度、主持官和管工头、烧头、窑匠头、泥瓦匠头和名字，以明确责任。
站在城上向下看，我们中以看到来往不断的车辆和从门洞穿过的游人。
这里不仅是古代重要的军事防御关口，而且也是交通要道。
从这里南通昌平、北京，北去延庆，西北往宣化、张家口，“路从此分，四通八达”。
介绍北京的导游词范文3篇
介绍北京的导游词范文介绍北京的导游词范文精选3篇〔一〕北京导游词范文大家好！欢送来到中国的首都北京。
在今天的旅行中，我将为大家介绍北京的历史，文化和景点，让你们更理解这座城市。
首先，让我们来谈谈北京的历史。
北京作为中国的首都有超过800年的历史。
早在13世纪，元朝时期，北京就成为了中国的首都。
在明清两朝，北京成为了全国最重要的政治，文化和商业中心。
今天，北京已成为了全球著名的国际大都市，其独特的历史背景和文化遗产仍然吸引着世界各地的游客前来。
接下来，我们来看看北京的文化和景点。
北京最著名的文化遗产之一就是紫禁城。
这座宏伟的建筑位于北京的中心，在明清两朝时期是中国皇帝的居住地和政治中心。
紫禁城有超过9800个房间，如今是国家博物馆，里面陈列着丰富的历史、文化和艺术藏品。
北海公园是一个古老而美丽的园林，被誉为“北方的江南”。
园内有美丽的湖泊、古老的故居和传统建筑，还有许多花卉和绿化植物。
在这里，您可以体验传统中国的文化和生活方式。
除了紫禁城和北海公园，北京还有其他著名的景点。
国家大剧院是一座现代化的多功能艺术中心，是世界著名的建筑。
这座建筑设计非常独特，形如一个水晶体，意在展示中国传统文化的美。
位于北京的万里长城是中国最著名的景点之一，这是一座长达6000公里的古老城墙，被誉为世界七大奇迹之一。
在这里，您可以欣赏到美丽的风景和壮观的历史建筑。
此外，在北京还有许多优秀的博物馆和艺术机构可以参观，例如建筑艺术博物馆和国家画院等，无论您是文化追随者还是艺术爱好者，这些机构都能为您提供不同的艺术和文化享受。
最后，让我们来谈一下北京的美食。
北京不仅是中国的首都，也是中国的美食之都。
这里有许多传统美食，例如烤鸭、豆汁、火锅，还有一些非常特别的小吃，例如臭豆腐、卤煮等等。
在北京，您可以品味到许多传统和现代食物，并且体验到不同的食物文化。
感谢大家的耐心聆听，希望我提供的信息有助于您更好地理解北京。
假如您有任何问题或需要帮助，随时欢送向我提问。
北京旅游解说导游词（精选16篇）
北京旅游解说导游词（精选16篇）北京旅游解说篇1天安门广场位于北京市中心，南北长880米，东西宽500米，面积达44万平方米，可容纳100万人举行盛大-，是当今世界上最大的城市广场。
天安门广场记载了北京人民不屈不挠的革命精神和大无畏的英雄气概，五四运动、一二九运动、五二○运动都在这里为中国现代革命史留下了浓重的色彩。
新中国成立后，天安门广场拓宽，并在广场中央修建了人民英雄纪念碑，后又分别在广场的西侧修建了人民大会堂、东侧修建了中国革命博物馆和中国历史博物馆、南侧修建了毛主席纪念堂。
天安门城楼坐落在广场的北端。
天安门建于明永乐十五年(1420xx 年)，原名承天门，清顺治八年(1651年)改建后称天安门。
城门五阙，重楼九楹，通高33.7米。
在20xx余平方米雕刻精美的汉白玉须弥基座上，是高10余米的红白墩台，墩台上是金碧辉煌的天安门城楼。
城楼下是碧波粼粼的金水河，河上有5座雕琢精美的汉白玉金水桥。
城楼前两对雄健的石狮和挺秀的华表巧妙地相配合，使天安门成为一座完美的建筑艺术杰作。
1949年10月1日，毛泽东主席在天安门城楼上宣告中华人民共和国成立，并亲手升起第一面五星红旗。
从此天安门城楼成为新中国的象征，它庄严肃穆的形象是我国国徽的重要组成部分。
北京旅游解说导游词篇2八达岭长城位于北京延庆县南部，在北京城区的西北方向，距市中心75公里。
八达岭长城是我国古代伟大的防御工程万里长城的一部分，建于明代弘治十八年(1520xx年)，明嘉靖、万历年间曾加以修葺该段长城地势险峻，居高临下，是明代重要的军事关隘和首都北京的重要屏障。
八达岭长城碗蜒于崇山峻岭之间，依山而建，高低起伏，曲折绵延。
八达岭位于居庸关外口，有东、西两座关门，东叫“居庸外镇”，西称“北门锁钥”。
关城东窄西宽，长城从“北门钥锁”关门城合台起依山而筑，城墙高低不一，平均高约7.5米，顶宽约6米，可容五马并驰，十人并行。
该段长城的墙体是用整齐巨大的条石铺成，有的条石长达2米，重数百斤。
关于北京导游词介绍范文（2篇）
关于北京导游词介绍范文北京位于北纬39°56′，东经116°20′。
其雄踞于华北大平原的西北端，西部、北部、东北部，由太行山(西山)与军都山及燕山山脉所环抱，造成形似“海湾”之势，故自古就有“北京湾”之称。
北京，中华人民共和国的首都，全国政治、文化、交通、旅游和国际交往的中心。
全市由____个区和____个县组成。
总面积____平方公里，其中市区占地____平方公里。
人口____万。
北京为我国四大直辖市之首。
北京属北温带大陆性季风气候，一年四季分明。
春花、秋月、夏雨、冬雪，是其各季气候的不同特色，不论你何时来京观光，均有迷人的风彩。
北京春秋季较短，夏冬季稍长。
一月份较冷，月均气温-4.7℃，七月份稍热，月均气温26.1℃。
年均降雨量650毫米，无霜期____天。
这里地理位置显赫，山川雄奇, 土地肥沃，物产丰富，故历来被视为藏龙卧虎的神州宝地。
北京，已有____多年的文字记载历史和悠久的城建沿革。
远在70～____万年前，这里就是人类祖先的发祥地，“北京猿人”便在京西南的周口店等地繁衍生息。
公元前____年，周朝的封侯国—燕国，在此建都，名“蓟”，从此“燕京”之名流传至今。
公元前三世纪后，此地历为秦、汉、隋、唐各朝的北方重镇。
公元十世纪初，我国东北的契丹族建立辽朝，将这里作为陪都，名南京。
____年，女真族兴起，灭辽而建金朝，正式于此建都，定名中都，并大兴土木，建起三十六座豪华的宫殿。
中都城在今广安门一带，但____年毁于兵火。
这一年，我国北方的蒙古族举兵南下，相继灭了金朝和避于杭州的南宋王朝而统一了中国。
____年，元朝以金代的大宁宫(今北海公园)为中心重建都城，改名为大都,此是今天旧北京城的前身。
____年朱元璋率领农民起义军推翻了元朝，建立明朝，都城设于南京，将大都改称北平。
____年朱棣夺得皇位，迁都北平，并改名为北京，北京之名从此开始。
不久兴建紫禁城等，经过十五年施工于____年建成，____年正式迁都北京。
北京导游词作文3篇.doc
北京导游词作文3篇北京是一个现代和传统结合的大城市。
本文是北京导游词的作文仅供参考。
北京导游词作文一：大家好：我是你们的导游，你们可以叫我押颖慧。
先感谢你们来北京旅游，我们从大港出发到北京一共大约要用五个来小时。
今天我们先去北京的水立方和鸟巢游玩。
下面呢，我就给大家讲一下鸟巢。
你们知道"鸟巢"象征的意义吗?还是我来告诉你们吧!很多看过"鸟巢"设计模型的人这样形容：那是一个用树枝般的钢网把一个可容10万人的体育场编织成的一个温馨鸟巢!用来孕育与呵护生命的"巢"，寄托着人类对未来的希望。
我再来讲一下"鸟巢"的节省资源之处. 设计并搭建"鸟巢"不易，要让"鸟巢"在未来的日子里充满生机与活力更为不易。
据介绍，"鸟巢"设计之初和深化设计的过程中，一直贯穿着节俭办奥运和可持续发展的理念，在满足奥运使用功能的前提下，充分考虑永久设施和临时设施的平衡。
按照要求，"鸟巢"共设10万个座席，其中8万个是永久性的，另外两万个是奥运会期间临时增加的。
我现在给大家一些时间，如果想拍照就可以多照几张，多留些纪念。
好了你们自由活动吧!下面我再带大家去水立方游玩，水立方即国家游泳中心，位于北京奥林匹克公园内，20xx年月24开工。
是北京为20xx年夏季奥运会修建的主游泳馆，也是20xx年北京奥运会标志性建筑物之一。
其与国家体育场(俗称鸟巢)分列于北京城市中轴线北端的两侧，共同形成相对完整的北京历史文化名城形象。
20xx年奥运会期间，国家游泳中心承担游泳、跳水、花样游泳、水球等比赛，可容纳观众坐席17000座，其中永久观众坐席为6000座，奥运会期间增设临时性座位11000个(赛后将拆除)。
赛后将建成为具有国际先进水平的、集游泳、运动、健身、休闲于一体的中心。
现在大家尽情的游玩吧!最后祝大家玩得开心，玩得愉快!北京导游词作文二：大家好，我是这次旅游的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我x 导!现在快到目的地--北京天坛，所以我先给大家将一些注意事项："礼貌、卫生、秩序、眼看手勿动、禁止乱涂乱画"这五点，记得哦!乘客们，旅游景点已到，请大家有秩序的下车!现在我们来到了天坛的正门，这里是皇帝前来祭祀时进出的大门。
北京旅游导游词（精选15篇）
北京旅游导游词（精选15篇）北京旅游篇1大家好，我是你们的导游，你们也可以叫我小泽，你们眼前的就是万里长城。
我感到非常荣幸!那么我们就开始长城之旅吧!那我来为你们介绍一下万里长城，万里，万里长城是有垛子、了望台、射口、堡垒。
了望口是观察敌人的情况的，射口是射击用的，堡垒是保护好人的因为堡垒很坚固。
站在长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石很自然的想起古代修筑长城的劳动人们来。
当看这数不清的条石，一块有两千斤重，那时候没有火车，汽车，没有期中机，就靠着无数的肩膀和手，一布一步的抬上这峭的山岭。
多少劳动人们的血汗和智慧，才凝结这前不见头、后不见尾的万长城。
这样气魄雄伟地工程，在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。
北京旅游导游词篇2大家好!我是你们的导游，我姓王，大家叫我王导就可以了。
今天我带大家参观的是北京八达岭段的长城，希望大家可以玩得高兴、玩的快乐!大家认真听我讲。
为了安全大人们一定要带还自己的孩子，管好自己的行李。
做个文明出行人，管好自己的嘴，不说脏话;管好自己的手，不乱扔垃圾。
长城是我们中华民族的伟大象征，它浓缩了我国古代劳动人民两千年的建筑历史，已被列入《世界遗产名录》。
远看长城，他像一条巨龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。
大家不信，可以站在长城顶上看一看，印证一下。
我们现在已经到了长城脚下。
现在我们开始登长城。
快点啊，后面的朋友不要掉队!站在长城我想给大家讲一个关于长城的传说：很久以前，也就是刚开始修建长城的时候，官府为了建长城把所有男人们都抓去修长城了，孟姜女的丈夫——范杞梁也被抓去修长城了。
过了好多天，孟姜女也不见丈夫的消息，于是孟姜女便一人去找。
历经千辛万苦，终于在获得丈夫的消息，但丈夫已逝，悲痛欲绝的她放声大哭，惊天动地的声音使长城轰然倒塌……”魅力的传说听完了，我们马上就要到“好汉坡”了。
“好汉坡”的意思是只有好汉才能登上去。
记得啊不到长城非好汉!现在大家慢慢登吧，我就不再参与了。
余下时间自由活动。
介绍北京导游词（通用15篇）
介绍北京导游词（通用15篇）介绍北京篇1Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to Beijing?What's the weather like in Beijing?Beijing's cold weather is not to see the sun outside, what to see? Look atthe wind! As long as the wind blows, the weather will be relatively cold. What'sthe wind blowing in winter? What's the wind blowing in summer? The primaryschool teacher said that southeast wind blows in summer and northwest wind blowsin winter. Please remember. A student stood up and said: No, my mother said thatshe married my father and drank all year round You choose to come to Beijing at the end of October. Generally speaking,the time is very good. It's neither cold nor hot. It's an ideal tourist seasonin Beijing. As the saying goes: in good travel time, meeting a good guide is akind of happiness; in good travel time, meeting a poor guide is a kind ofsadness. It's a sigh to meet a good tour guide in a bad travel time; it's a kindof helplessness to meet a poor tour guide in a bad travel time. I hope we have agood time to travel, and I hope I am a good guide.I'd like to introduce myself. My family name is Li and my name is Tianyun.After you met me, I wish you good luck every day. Li is Muzi Li. You can call medirector Li, but don't call me director Li. You can also call me Xiao Li, butdon't add Zi. Xiao Li is Li Lianying, the eunuch next to Empress Dowager Cixi.Eunuch is an incomplete man. Besides being thin, the function of other parts ofhis body is quite normal. I was born on December 26. What's the specialsignificance of this day? My mother's birthday is also on this day, and myemperor Taizu's birthday is also on December 26. My emperor Taizu is ChairmanMao Zedong. I wantto have the same birthday as a great man. I can't be worse inmy life. But after living for more than 20 years, I found that I'm not tall, notshort, not fat, not thin, not old, not tender, and so on So far, no miracle hashappened to me, but it doesn't matter. As the saying goes, height is not thedistance, weight is not the pressure, age is not the problem, so I still have toconfidently take everyone's activities in Beijing these days.In addition to taking you on a tour, we also have a master in charge of ourtransportation. Our master has more than ten years of driving experience. Heusually receives deputies to the National People's Congress, and receives VIPguests and athletes during the Olympic Games. There has been no accident formore than ten years. He is very professional and safe. During our time inBeijing, we have master _ _ driving for us. We have to work hard for him in thenext few days. Let's give him some applause first!Although the roads in Beijing are very broad now, Beijing, as the capital,has many people and cars, and the traffic condition is not very good most of thetime. During our travel time, there may be traffic jams or people waiting forthe bus. I hope you can understand.People live on food. When they come to Beijing, the first thing they shouldpay attention to is eating. When they come out, they won't be as comfortable asthey are at home. Especially when they join a tour group, they should beprepared: the tour group meal in Beijing is very bad. What is despair? Despairis two dishes served in a restaurant, Eat the first one: "is there anythingworse in the world?" eat the second one "Kao! It's really there!" although thegroup meal is bad, it's still quite hygienic. You can rest assured to eat it.The principle is to have enough food, eight dishes and one soup, and all therice. When you see that the foodis not enough, drink the soup quickly. If wedon't have enough to eat, we can see the mountains far away and have a pot ofsteamed bread. If you come back to China for tourism in the future, if thenumber of people is small, you should try not to arrange group meals by travelagencies. You'd better have what you want (for Hong Kong and overseasChinese).Next is the accommodation. Beijing is the capital, the political andcultural center. People come and go very frequently, so hotels of the same levelin Beijing are not as good as those in other places. Then it gives a briefintroduction of the hotel (such as stars, how far to the airport, how far to therailway station, how far to Tiananmen Square). In the evening, when we go backto the hotel, we should pay attention to rest. When we go shopping, we are notfamiliar with the place, so we should not go too far. The three things you mustdo when you come to Beijing are climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck andwatching acrobatics. I think we have arranged to climb the great wall and eatroast duck in our itinerary, but we haven't arranged to watch acrobatics. I'mvery sorry. About in the Neolithic age, Chinese acrobatics had sprouted. Soacrobatics has a history of more than 20__ years in China. Diving, rings andother sports in our Olympic Games are all evolved from acrobatics. Trampoline,which was officially an Olympic event in 20__, is also evolved from acrobatics.China's trampoline won two Olympic gold medals in 20__ Beijing Olympic Games.Chinese people can be proud to announce to the world that we can't do football,we can't do track and field, we can't do swimming pool, but we can't do it inbed! Chaoyang theater is the only designated theater for external performance inBeijing. During the Olympic Games, all foreign leaders came to China to watchacrobatic performances. Modern acrobaticscombined with sound, color, light andother advanced elements are more gorgeous and exciting than traditionalacrobatics. It really reflects the brilliance of one minute on stage and tenyears off stage. Almost all the performances have won awards in theinternational arena, so we are visiting Beijing During this period, acrobaticsis absolutely not to be missed if you have time in the evening. If you don't go,you will be sorry, but you will be shocked.The most important thing to come to Beijing is to visit. Apart fromclimbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics, what elsecan we play? Generally speaking, we can enter Guangzhou to watch cars, fly toGuilin to watch mountains, go to Xi'an to watch tombs, visit Beijing to watchwalls, pass Tianjin to watch docks, visit Qinghai to watch the source, visitTibet to watch Buddha's head, visit Nanjing to watch stones, visit Shanghai towatch people's heads drunk, visit Shanghai to watch people's heads;Unforgettable Hangzhou girl. What you see in Beijing is the top of the wall,that is, the most important thing is the history and culture left over from theancient capital. If you join this tour group and meet guide Xiao Li, you are ina Beijing history and culture crash course, so you should listen to mecarefully. Can't get on the car to sleep, get off the car to pee, take photos ofscenic spots, go home and ask nothing. Especially when there are many touristsin Beijing, adults look at their heads and children look at their buttocks, sowe should play with me, hold the hand of the guide, and travel together inBeijing!Beijing is the capital of Liao, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, thelast five feudal dynasties in Chinese history. Its design and planning embodiesthe highest achievement of ancient Chinese urban planning, and is known as "thegreatestindividual project of human beings on the surface of the earth". Weshould not only look at the history, but also the modern development of Beijing.Now let's briefly introduce the situation of Beijing.Beijing covers a total area of 16808 square kilometers and is divided into18 districts. Beijing is surrounded by Hebei Province. From the map, HebeiProvince surrounds the whole of Beijing, and it is not far from BeijingChengde Mountain Resort is the largest classical Royal Garden in China. In1984, it was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. In 1994, it waslisted in the world heritage list. It is very worth seeing. If we can arrange itsometimes, we should go there for a day or two.The terrain of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast,which is in line with the artistic conception of an ancient poem that a riverflows eastward. Beijing plain accounts for 1 / 3, mountain accounts for 2 / 3.There are more than 16 million permanent residents in Beijing, more than 4million people from other places, and more than 20 million people live in onethird of the plain. Therefore, the traffic pressure just mentioned is veryheavy.To this end, Beijing has made great efforts to improve the trafficenvironment. The cost of bus is also very cheap. Basically, one yuan is enoughfor taking the bus, and 20% or 40% discount can be given for those with buscard. We work in the suburbs because it's expensive to rent or buy a house inthe urban area. Although it's cheap to take the bus, it takes a long time. Weneed to get up early in the morning to go to work. Sometimes it only takes 30minutes to do a business in the urban area, but it takes two hours to come bybus, and it takes two hours to go back, soone day is spent on the bus. Becauseof the long journey, we usually have to take the bus home from work, so thenightlife in Beijing is not very rich. Talk about the four idiots in Beijing:eat lobster, go shopping to Yansha, sing and love flowers, and go home afterwork. The poor go home after work, the drunkard go home at 9, the luster go homeat 11 and the gambler go home at 2-3.The starting price of a taxi is 10 yuan for 3 km, and 2 yuan per km after 3km. In addition to improving the above ground transportation, we should focus onthe development of the subway. The cost of the subway is also very cheap. Itcosts 2 yuan to get through. As long as you don't go out of the subway door, youcan take a ride for a day, so as to stimulate the reduction of private cars,reduce road congestion, improve air quality and environmental protection. Butthe rich should buy a car or buy a car, and the poor should take what kind ofcar, so we should not climb, compare, and be angry with ourselves in our dailylife; eat less salt, be jealous, play less mahjong, and take more walks; sleepon time, get up on time, and do boxing and aerobics.Good health is really good. According to official statistics, the averagelife span of Beijingers has reached 80 years old. Before the reform and openingup, it was 60 years old. Why? With the improvement of living standards, Chinesesociety is developing, and Beijing is developing. In the past, only the emperorcan eat, but now ordinary people can also eat the palace flavor. In the past,the emperor can wear silk, but now ordinary people can buy it, too The jadebrought by the emperor is good for our health. We can also buy it now. Themedicinal materials of T ongrentang, which has a history of more than 300 years,used to be used exclusively by the royal family, especially the EmpressDowagerCixi, who used to take the Wuji Baifeng pill of Tongrentang all the year round.Now we can also buy it. We can also buy the Royal Cloisonne ornaments. In short,the royal family can eat, wear and play Good health, we can do now, in additionto the emperor's harem three thousand, so many women we can't do. When we cometo Beijing for tourism, if we need to use these things or give them as gifts tofriends and relatives, they are very helpful. They can support the developmentof Beijing's tourism industry and improve our taste in life. When it comes totaste, men are divided into six grades: first-class men have a home outsidetheir home, second-class men have flowers outside their home, third-class menfind a home in their flowers, fourth-class men go home from work, fifth classmen go home from work, and their wives are not at home, sixth class men go homefrom work, and there is a man beside their wives. Women can be divided into fourclasses. First class beauties travel abroad, second class beauties ShenzhenZhuhai, third class beauties Beijing Shanghai, and fourth class beauties wait athome.So what do we usually call a beautiful woman in Beijing? The older one iscalled sister, the older one is called aunt, and the younger one is called girl.Generally speaking, men are called elder brother, and the elderly are calledelder brother. Children are called children. But pure Beijingers, that is, oldBeijing, call girls girls girls instead of girls. I don't call a beauty abeauty, but a honey. Call him or not, call him ya. I don't care if you call meinside. Call a woman a woman, not a woman. Call a man a man, not a man. Call afriend porcelain instead of a friend. A lover is not called a lover, but an ace.I don't call a little girl a little girl, but a girl.This is Beijing's address, Tianjin's address is more special, forexample:there are people calling sister, not sister, anyway, no matter how old you are,even if you are only a teenager, there may be 50 or 60 years old people callingyour sister, not sister. There are those who call big brother, but not brothersor brothers. Even an elderly grandmother will call a young man in her 20s bigbrother, but she won't call brothers. Some call uncle, but not uncle. That is tosay, no matter what is your father's ranking at home, you should call his otherbrothers uncle, and your father's younger brother is not uncle. In a word, it'sbasically shouting. That's what Tianjin is called. Tianjin is called the backgarden of Beijing. During holidays, Beijingers will drive there for holidays.Tianjin is more than 100 kilometers away from Beijing, and the whole journey isonly two hours to Tianjin. If we have time, we can play one more city by the waywith little fare.The road we are taking now is the capital airport expressway, which wasbuilt in 92 and opened to traffic in 93. The capital airport expressway is 18 kmlong, with 34.5 m wide subgrade and 6 lanes in both directions. There are 3 mwide emergency parking belts on both sides of the road. It is fully closed andinterchange. The design speed is 120 km / h. The starting point is Sanyuanqiao.It takes 10 minutes from Sanyuanqiao to the Capital International Airport.Expressway pavement structure layer, the introduction of foreign asphaltmodification technology, in the ordinary asphalt mixed with plastic or rubber,change the high temperature and low temperature stability of asphalt, make itnot soften at 60 ℃ high temperature, not brittle at minus 30 ℃ low temperature,but also enhance the anti-wear ability, reduce noise, greatly extend the servicelife. The use of modified asphalt, which is the first in domestic highwayconstruction. The capital airport expressway costs 100 million yuan perkilometer, which is knownas the first road to China. No matter how old anofficial or ordinary person you are, you have to enter Beijing from thisexpressway.Usually when we talk about Beijing, where is it called Beijing? Accordingto the official regulations, the third ring road is called Beijing. Sanyuanqiao,the starting point of our airport expressway, connects the third ring road. Whatis "three yuan"? The imperial examination system is called "three yuan". Thefirst place of the provincial examination, the imperial examination and theimperial examination is Jieyuan, Huiyuan and the number one scholar. One afteranother, he won the first place in the provincial examination, the generalexamination and the palace examination, which is called Lianzhong Sanyuan.Taking the Qing Dynasty as an example, the whole process of imperial examinationin the old days started from the grass-roots level of government, prefecture andcounty, which was called children's examination. Those who enter for theexamination are called Tong Sheng, and those who pass the examination are calledXiucai. The first one is called desk. The formal higher level nationalexamination is called the local examination, which is held in the provincialcapital. The examinees are scholars from all over the country. After passing theexamination, they are called Juren, and the first place is "Jieyuan"; the nexthigher level is the joint examination, which is held in the Ministry of rites.The examinees are Juren, and after passing the examination, they are calledGongsheng, and the first place is "Huiyuan"; The imperial examination was heldin the palace. The emperor personally presided over the examination. Thecandidates were Gongsheng, who were called Jinshi after winning the examination.The imperial examination system in ancient China has a history ofmore than onethousand years, in which 17 people were able to connect the three yuan.介绍北京导游词篇2Dear tourists, we are now here to Tiananmen Square, the largest city centersquare in the world, with an area of 440000 square meters. Moreover, thegeographical location of Beijing in the world is determined by the longitude andlatitude of the square (east longitude: 116 ° 23 ′ 17 ″, north latitude: 39 ° 54′ 27 ″),. It is located in the center of Beijing and has been watching thehistorical changes of Beijing since ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, it wasonce called chengtianmen square. There was a T-shaped square. Of course, it isno longer there. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Tiananmen Square. Afterthe revolution of 1911, Tiananmen Square became the best gathering place formass movements. The famous May 4th movement, the 129 student movement and so ontook place here. The most famous event here, I believe you all know, was thefounding ceremony on October 1, 1949, when 300000 people gathered here tocelebrate the founding of new China. After liberation, the T-shaped square wasdemolished and large buildings such as the monument to the people's heroes, theGreat Hall of the people, the history museum and the revolutionary museum werebuilt. In 1976, after the death of the president, the memorial hall of thepresident was built on the original position of the Chinese gate, thus formingthe architectural pattern of the square today. In the 50th anniversary of thenational day, Tiananmen Square has undergone a series of renovation, making thesquare more beautiful, spectacular and clean. You must be looking forward to theTiananmen Square I described. It doesn't matter. I will introduce it to you oneby one in the next tour.During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was called Chengtian gate.It was just a wooden archway, which means "to carry out the transportation fromheaven, to be ordered by heaven". However, it was burned down in the MingDynasty. Later, the city building with nine wide faces and five deep faces wasbuilt, which truly reflected the emperor's respect of 95. But at the end of MingDynasty, it was destroyed again. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the QingDynasty, after the reconstruction of the city tower, it was renamed Tian'anmen,the other three imperial city gates were renamed dai'an, and the three mainhalls of the Forbidden City were renamed dai'he, which reflected the good wishesof internal and external security. This is what we are looking at now. It iscomposed of three parts: the foundation, the platform and the tower. The base iswhite marble xumizuo, which is the highest level base in ancient China, with aheight of 1.59 meters. The platform is 14.6 meters high. And the double eaves ofthe city tower rest on the top of the mountain, which was also the highest levelof the temple roof at that time. The whole building is 33.7 meters high. After70 years of renovation, it has risen by one meter.This is a very high-grade building, and its role is also very important. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, whenever there was a national ceremony, theceremony of "Jinfeng imperial edict" was held on the city tower. After theimperial edict was announced, a wood carved Golden Phoenix was put on the yellowsilk thread machine. The Golden Phoenix carried the imperial edict down thewall. The officials of the Ministry of rites caught it with a cloud tray, andthen put it into the Dragon Pavilion to praise the Ministry of rites, and thenpromulgated it. )And whenever the emperor went out of the palace to sacrifice,this was the only way.The most important moment for new China was also bornhere. The chairman solemnly announced the founding of new China on the TiananmenGate Tower, and personally angered the first five-star red flag of new China.The portrait of the chairman on the city floor is replaced every year before thenational day.The river in front of Tiananmen tower is called Jinshui River. Then why isit called Jinshui River? Because this river is drawn from the northwest ofBeijing, and in the Yin Yang and five elements, the West belongs to Jin and theNorth belongs to water, so this river is named Jinshui River, and the sevenwhite jade bridges on the river are Jinshui bridge. The two bridges next to themare called Gongsheng bridge, which correspond to the Taimiao temple and thesheji altar, which are now the Cultural Palace of the working people andZhongshan Park. The one in the middle is the royal road bridge, which isspecially used by the emperor and queen. The two bridges beside it are royalbridges, which are used by the royal princes. The two bridges beside them aregrade bridges, which can only be passed by officials above grade three.In front of Jinshui bridge, there is a stone lion on the left and right.The one on the left is the master, and the one on the right is the lioness. Howcan we tell the male from the female? Because the male master's foot is on thehydrangea, while the female lion is the cub. Now in order to protect thecultural relics, the lions have been fenced up. There were a pair of Huabiaobefore and after Tiananmen Square. In fact, the original name of Huabiao was FeiMu. It was set up by the emperor to show that he could accept and acceptopinions, and gradually evolved into today's Huabiao. The monster at the top ofit is called Hou. The one on the North China watch is called wangjunchu, whichmeans to let the emperor go out of the palace to observe the people'sfeelings.The one on the south end is called wangjungui, which means that the emperorshould not be nostalgic for the world outside the Palace, but should go back tothe palace in time to deal with government affairs.Now please turn back. Behind us is Tiananmen Square. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was T-shaped, with a north-south royal road in the middle. On bothsides of the royal road, there were Qianbu corridor, with 110 corridors on bothsides. On the south side of Chang'an Street, with the red wall extending to theEast and West, there were 34 corridors, so Qianbu corridor had 228 corridors. Atthe southernmost end of the imperial Road, damingmen was in the Ming Dynasty,but it was changed to daqingmen in the Qing Dynasty; The gates on the East andwest sides are Chang'an left gate and Chang'an right gate, which are also calledLongmen and Humen respectively. After the scientific examination, Huang Bangannounced in the left gate of Chang'an that the Jinshi in the examination wouldenter the imperial city from here, so they are called Longmen. The reason forHumen is that after the frost falls every year, the imperial court has toexamine the prisoners, and the prisoners who are examined and approved are takenout of the right gate of Chang'an, which is tantamount to falling into thepalace Hukou is called Humen. These are all related to the five elements.In ancient China, there was a saying of "wendongwuxi", so on the East andwest sides of qianbulang is the location of Wufu Liubu. On the east side of thesquare, the area around the present history museum is basically the centralcivilian organs, while on the west side, that is, the area around the Great Hallof the people, are the five army governor's office and the secret service royalguards. In order to facilitate these officials to enter theImperial City, anorth-south gate, donggongsheng gate and xigongsheng gate, were built outsideLongmen Humen.Now we can't see the trace of that time. Instead, we have modern buildingswith more historical significance and political characteristics.On the west side of the square is the Great Hall of the people. It startedconstruction in October 1958 and lasted for one year. It was completed beforethe National Day in 1958, covering an area of 171800 square meters. The wholebuilding is like a "mountain". The highest point in the center is 46.5 meters,which is the highest building in Tiananmen Square. The great hall is dividedinto three parts: in the center is the auditorium of the ten thousand people'sCongress, with a total area of 36000 square meters and 10000 seats. There is ahuge red five pointed star on the top of the auditorium, giving off 70 to 70rays of light. The decoration layout of the whole dome is not only magnificent,but also a symbol of the unity of the people around the Party Central Committee;in the north is the banquet hall, with a total area of more than 7000 squaremeters, which is the largest banquet hall in China; In the south is the officebuilding of the National People's Congress, which includes the conference hallsof 37 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the centralgovernment, such as Chongqing hall, Hong Kong hall, etc.In the northeast of the square is the Museum of the Chinese revolution,which was officially opened to the public on July 1, 61. The main exhibits arerevolutionary materials since the May 4th movement, and the contents of theexhibits in the museum are extremely rich. Southeast of the square is theChinese history museum. Its predecessor is the Beijing History Museum. In 26, itwas changed into the National History Museum. Four years later,it was changedinto the Beiping History Museum of Academia Sinica. In April 34, it was changedinto the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum and the Beiping HistoryMuseum. Its exhibits cover more than 300000 pieces of cultural relics, coins,pictures, etc. with thousands of years of history from the slavery society ofXia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of Qing Dynasty.Facing the Tiananmen Gate Tower is the monument to the people's heroes.According to the resolution of the first plenary session of the Chinese people'sPolitical Consultative Conference in September 49, the monument to the people'sheroes was built in Tiananmen Square. More than 240 design schemes werecollected from the whole country, and three schemes were selected. Finally, itwas decided that Liang Sicheng's design scheme should be taken as the main one,and the other three schemes should be integrated. That's what we see today.52.8.1 was officially built, completed in 58.4 and ceremoniously unveiled in5.1. The 100 ton core stone was transported from Qingdao to Beijing. After aseries of processing and carving, the finished product is 14.7 meters high, 2.9meters wide, 1 meter thick and weighs 60 tons. The body of the stone is composedof 413 pieces of granite. The base of the stele is composed of more than 17000pieces of granite and white marble, covering an area of more than 3000 squaremeters.The front of the monument faces Tiananmen Square and is inlaid with goldplate. The chairman wrote "the people's heroes are immortal". On the back is a158 character inscription drafted by the chairman and written by Premier Zhou(over the past three years, the people's heroes who died in the people'sLiberation War and the people's revolution are immortal) Over the past 30 years,the people's heroes who died in the people's Liberation Warand the people'srevolution are immortal, which dates back to 1840 years. Since then, in order tofight against internal and external enemies, strive for national independenceand people's freedom and happiness, the people's heroes who died in previousstruggles are immortal. There are eight reliefs around the pedestal, 2 metershigh and 40.68 meters long. From the East, the order is: Humen tobacco, thedestructed opium, the Wuchang movement, the 54 Movement, the May 30 movement,the Nanchang uprising, the Anti Japanese War, and the victory across the river.On both sides of the victory crossing, there are two decorative patterns, whichare: supporting the front line and welcoming the people's Liberation Army. Thereare 180 characters in all the reliefs.To the south of the monument to the people's Heroes is the chairman'smemorial hall. The construction of the memorial hall started on November 24,1976, and it took only six months to complete. Officially opened on the firstanniversary of the chairman's death. In front of the north gate of the memorialhall are two groups of clay sculptures, both of which are based on revolutionaryepics. The South Gate of the main building is to inherit the will of thepresident and show the confidence of the people of all ethnic groups. The 30 redflags outside the South Gate represent 30 provinces and autonomous regions inChina. The platform foundation of the memorial hall is built with jujube redgranite from the Dadu River. Around the foundation stone are stones from MountEverest and water from the Chinese Taiwan Strait. The main building of the memorial hallis composed of three parts: one enters the stele hall, facing a three meter highstatue of the chairman, where commemorative activities are held; one enters fromthe golden Phoebe gate on the south side。
2024年北京景点导游词范文(三篇)
2024年北京景点导游词范文大家好!欢迎来北京旅游!我是您们的导游，大家可以叫我李导。
今天，我们来到了什刹海，这里除了可以观赏美景外，主要是让大家见识一下这里的胡同。
胡同，其实就是我们南方说的巷子，也就是北京特有的一种古老小巷。
据说，北京原有胡同六千多条，现在叫胡同的还有一千多条，其中什刹海的胡同有____条，虽然只是很小的一部分，但来北京看胡同不来这里就可惜了。
为什么呢?因为这里的胡同，曾经住过很多皇家的亲威、达官贵人，就连新中国的一些领导人都住在这里，如邓小平，宋庆龄......大家逛胡同时，要注意观察胡同里那些大宅院的结构，单单是大宅院的门就非常有意思，我可以介绍一些：很多大宅院门口两旁有门墩，门墩主要有两种，一种是方形的，一种是圆形的，方形代表主人是读书人出身，是文官;圆形像鼓，代表主人是武将出身，是武官。
那些大宅院的门槛也是有差异的，有的半尺高，有的一尺高。
在古代，门槛体现主人的尊严和身份，门槛越高地位就越高。
还有一个很有意思的，就是有些王府上，门边有一条又窄又长的板凳，据说如果主人不愿意见客人，就叫仆人让他们在那边坐一会，板凳太窄不好坐，不管等多久，主人都不会接见。
我们俗语说的“坐冷板凳”就是这样来的。
还有很多，我就不一一说了，你们呆会儿慢慢体会。
我们有一个下午的时间，你们可以租辆三轮车逛逛胡同，有时间还可以去宋庆龄故居看看，或者到恭王府细细游赏一番，记住：下午五点半要在这里集合。
好了，祝您们玩得愉快!2024年北京景点导游词范文（二）【前言】欢迎各位来到美丽的北京，我将为大家介绍几个独具特色的景点，让您更加了解这座古老而现代的城市。
今年，北京迎来了一些新的景点和活动，我将为您详细介绍。
一、故宫博物院故宫博物院，又称紫禁城，是中国明清两代的皇宫，也是世界上最大、保存最完整的古建筑群之一。
这里有丰富的历史文物和艺术珍品，包括瓷器、绘画、玉器等。
全年开放，但是建议提前预订门票以避免排队。
2024年介绍北京景点导游词(四篇)
2024年介绍北京景点导游词大家好!我就是你们的导游。
现在我们到达的就是颐和园有名的长廊。
你们看!那绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，是不是很好看呢?颐和园的长廊一眼望不到头，竟然有七百多米长呢!分成273间。
可真是名副其实的“长廊”呀!这些横槛上都画有五彩的画，有人物，有花草，也有风景。
你们相信吗?几千幅画，竟然没有哪两幅是相同的!再往两边看看，这些美丽的花木是不是很引人注目呢?甚至多的这一种花还没谢，那一种花又开了!虽然这些花木很美，但你们不要乱摘哦。
来，我们站在这里，就能感觉到从左边昆明湖上吹来的微风，可真舒服······我们走完长廊，就来到了万寿山脚下。
你们看，那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在我们面前。
还有闪闪发光的琉璃瓦呢!那就是佛香阁了，站在佛香阁前面往下望，我们就能看见颐和园的全景了!现在我们已经登上万寿山了。
你们看看正前面那昆明湖，静的简直就像一面镜子，绿的像一块碧玉。
再看看那游船和画舫在湖面慢慢滑过，竟然不留一点痕迹!向东远眺，还能看见古老的城楼和城里的白塔。
走到昆明湖的堤岸上，你们是不是看见几座式样不同的石桥?其中就有一座十七孔桥。
对了，湖心有个小岛，你们也可以去岛上玩。
再看看桥上那上百根石柱，上面还雕刻着千姿百态、各式各样的小狮子呢!好了，颐和园这么美得景色，你们自己去游览一下吧!千万要注意保护文物，不要损坏东西哦!2024年介绍北京景点导游词（二）尊敬的游客朋友们，大家好！欢迎来到中国的首都——北京！我将为大家介绍几个著名的北京景点，带您领略这座千年古都的魅力。
第一个景点是故宫博物院。
故宫是中国古代宫廷建筑之中最大、最完整的一座建筑群，也是世界上现存最大、最完整的古代木质结构建筑群之一，被誉为东方宫殿之冠。
故宫博物院展示了中国历代帝王的生活、文化和艺术，是了解中国古代社会的绝佳地。
在故宫内，您可以欣赏到许多珍贵的文物和艺术品，如紫禁城、皇家花园、珍宝馆等。
北京导游证必背12篇导游词
北京导游证必背12篇导游词题目：北京导游证必背12篇导游词导游是旅游行业中非常重要的一环，他们通过讲解、引导游客了解和欣赏旅游景点，扮演着向外地游客传播本地文化和历史的角色。
在北京，作为中国的首都，有许多著名的旅游景点，这里的导游更是需要熟知各个景点的历史故事，以便给游客以全面的介绍。
对于那些正在努力备考北京导游证的人来说，必须要掌握12篇导游词，下面就一步一步地来回答北京导游证必备的这12篇导游词。
第一篇导游词：天安门广场天安门广场是世界上最大的城市广场之一，位于北京市中心，是中国人民政治活动和历史事件的象征。
广场面积将近40万平方米，规模宏大。
其中最著名的建筑是位于广场北侧的天安门城楼，是中国人民的标志。
广场上还有毛主席纪念堂、人民英雄纪念碑等著名景点，是游客了解中国现代历史和政治制度的好去处。
第二篇导游词：故宫故宫，位于北京皇城中心，是明清两代中国古代王朝的皇宫。
故宫也是世界上最大的古代宫殿建筑群，占地面积达到72万平方米。
故宫的建筑布局严谨，色彩绚丽，是演绎古代建筑艺术和宫廷文化的杰作。
游客可以参观大量的宫殿、庭院、钟楼等建筑，了解中国古代皇宫的风貌和历史。
第三篇导游词：长城长城是中国古代的防御工程，也是世界文化遗产。
中国的长城横跨了山川，总长度达到万里，因此被称为“万里长城”。
北京附近的长城是最著名的一段，其中著名的景点有八达岭长城、慕田峪长城等。
游客可以在长城上领略壮丽的风景，感受中国古代军事辉煌。
第四篇导游词：颐和园颐和园是中国最著名的古代皇家园林之一，也是中国四大名园之一。
园内有许多精心规划和设计的景点，如长廊、假山、湖泊等等。
颐和园以其美丽的自然风景和精致的建筑而闻名，是游客了解中国古代皇家生活的好去处。
第五篇导游词：圆明园圆明园是中国18世纪的皇家园林，也是中国最大的园林建筑之一。
圆明园曾经是一座宏伟的皇家园林，有宫殿、楼阁、广场、湖泊等众多景点。
然而，在19世纪的外国侵略战争中，圆明园遭到了严重破坏。
北京故宫导游词范例(7篇)
北京故宫导游词范例各位游客：大家好!欢迎来到北京故宫，我叫王嘉一。
非常荣幸能为大家提供服务，希望在我的陪伴下，能让您度过愉快的一天。
现在让我们一起去领略世界遗产--北京故宫。
故宫，又称紫禁城，是明清两代的皇宫，故宫是世界现存规模最大最完整的古代木结构建筑群。
它始建于明永乐四年(公元____年)，共有____位皇帝先后在此登基。
紫禁城占地____万多平方米，共有宫殿____多间。
我们现在站的位置是故宫的太和殿。
故宫里最吸引人的建筑是三大殿和三大宫。
故宫三大殿：太和殿是最富丽堂皇的建筑，是皇帝举行大典的地方;中和殿是皇帝去太和殿举行大典前稍事休息和演习礼仪的地方;保和殿是每年除夕皇帝赐宴外藩王公的场所。
故宫三大宫：乾清宫、慈宁宫、坤宁宫，是皇帝处理日常政务和帝后及其年幼子女居住的地方。
大家游览故宫应注意，一是欣赏丰富多彩的建筑艺术;二是观赏陈列于室内的珍贵的文物。
它标志着我们祖国悠久的文化传统，显示着五百多年前匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就。
现在大家可以自由参观，一定要注意保持故宫环境卫生，一小时后在故宫后门集合，请准时哦!北京故宫导游词范例（2）各位朋友：过一会儿我们将参观故宫博物馆，现在我先为大家简单介绍。
故宫是世界上现存规模最大的古代皇家宫殿建筑群，故宫又叫紫禁城。
“紫”是天上君王居住宫殿的颜色，那么人间的帝王当然要与“紫”字沾边。
“禁”是指当时那里守卫森严，不要说是普通百姓，即使是高官大员没有皇帝的召见也不能私自入城，否则就会引来杀身之祸，是皇家“禁”地，所以又称为紫禁城，整座城池建成于____年，位于天安门广场北侧。
故宫平面呈长方形，南北长____米，东西宽____米，全面积____万平方米。
整座紫禁城被宽____米的护城河所环绕，城墙高____米，可谓是“城高池宽”。
在故宫城楼的四周各有一座被称为九梁十八柱七十二条脊的精美角楼。
故宫开四门，坐北朝南，南门为午门，即正门，北门为神武门，东为东华门，西为西华门。
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北京旅游导游词范文
北京是首批国家历史文化名城和世界上拥有世界文化遗产数最多
的城市。
下面我带你来了解一下北京旅游导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助!
北京旅游导游词范文
亲爱的游客们，这天由我来当大家的导游，我感到十分荣幸。
期望在这完美的一天给大家带来快乐。
游客们，此刻我们来到的是长廊，你看它多美呀!红漆的栏杆，绿漆的柱子一眼望不到头，这条长廊有700多米长，分成273间。
每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。
说到这儿，你有点不信了吧，但是这的确是真的，这能表现出多少劳动人民的智慧才修建成这美丽的长廊。
走完长廊，如果大家想到昆明湖中心的小岛上玩，就务必透过一座石桥。
这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，姿态不一，没有哪两只是相同的。
颐和园的旅程就到那里了，亲爱的游客们，再见。
北京导游词怎么写
大家好欢迎来到世界遗产长城，我是钟鑫雨大家能够叫我小钟。
长城是世界的遗产，它无比的长，像一条长龙盘旋在山腰，长城是古代劳动人民建筑的，只要想到有很多人死在那里，情绪就无比的沉重。
那是没有举重机等一切有用的工具，机器，只靠无数双手无数肩膀，不怕严寒酷暑，付出多少人民的鲜血才凝结成这前不见头后不见尾的万里
长城。
所以请游客们保护好我们的万里长城。
小朋友们请紧跟着大家走，以免走丢，也不要在洁白的墙砖上乱涂乱画，这是对古代劳动人民的不尊重。
长城有很多的景点，说也说不完看也看不够。
此刻请大家尽情的去欣赏长城的美景吧!也请大家在游玩的时候不要乱丢果皮纸屑等一切垃圾，否则我们美丽的长城就变成垃圾厂了，如果乱丢果皮，别人踩到就会滑倒，为了游客们的安全问题，请不要到危险的地方去玩耍拍照。
长城的美景等待着你们，快去参观吧!下午三点在那里集合，祝大家玩的愉快!
北京颐和园导游词
大家好，我是北京国际导游公司的一名导游。
我叫关秉政，这天是我和大家一齐来颐和园来旅游的。
我们此刻来到了远近闻名的长廊。
这条长廊全长七百多米。
分成二百七十三间，这二百七十三间的门槛上都有一幅美丽的画，没有那几副上是相同的。
走完长廊我们又来到万寿山脚下，大家看一下山腰上，它上面有一座八角形房顶，房顶上铺着琉璃瓦，那便是佛香阁。
佛香阁周围有一座宫殿，那就是排云殿。
此刻大家随我来到了万寿山的山顶，大家往前看，那边的一个湖便是昆明湖。
昆明湖上游一座桥，那桥上有十七个孔，又叫十七孔桥。
那边是月波楼，有人为他写了一副对联：一径竹阴云满地，半帘花影月笼纱。
好了，这天我们的旅游结束了，祝您情绪愉快。