小型养猪场防疫技术开展和防治体系建立

录

1绪论 (1)

1.1研究背景 (1)

1.2研究目的 (1)

1.3研究意义 (2)

1.4研究方法 (2)

2相关理论概述 (3)

2.1防疫技术含义 (3)

2.2防疫技术内容 (3)

2.3养猪防疫意义 (3)

3影响小型养猪场防疫技术的因素 (4)

3.1环境与设备 (4)

3.2消毒 (4)

3.3疫苗 (4)

3.4其他 (5)

4小型养猪场防疫技术开展中面临的问题 (5)

4.1小型养猪场防疫技术相关人员缺失 (5)

4.2养猪场内部的空间环境不合理 (5)

4.3对防疫工作开展认识不全面 (6)

4.4主要依靠政府的帮扶开展防疫工作 (6)

5小型养猪场防疫技术开展面临问题的原因 (6)

5.1猪舍布局不合理 (6)

5.2消毒技术缺少规范性 (7)

5.3养殖规模相比其他养殖场落后 (7)

5.4对防疫技术认识不足 (7)

6完善小型养猪场防疫技术对策 (8)

6.1强化养猪场猪舍布局 (8)

6.2提升消毒技术规范性 (8)

6.3完善养殖规模 (9)

6.4加强疫技术认识 (9)

7结论 (10)

参考文献 (10)

致谢 (11)

小型养猪场防疫技术开展和防治体系建立

摘要：对于小型养猪场而言，其不同于大型养猪场，在管理中存在规范不足、卫生问题堪忧、防疫工作不彻底等问题，因而很容易引发猪瘟等疫情的出现。进入2018年6月份开始，我国陆续出现非洲猪瘟，尽管非洲猪瘟并非我国养殖猪的常见疫情，但其出现后却快速的席卷了全国多个省市地区，造成较大的影响，其中小型养猪场因防疫技术开展不合理和防治体系建立缺失，面临非常大的损失，让老百姓苦不堪言。非洲猪瘟的出现，也恰好印证了我国当前小型养猪场在防疫技术开展和防治体系建立中的不足和问题。本文的研究就是立足当前我国小型养猪场防疫技术和防治体系开展中出现的问题，解决这些问题，给出小型养猪场防疫技术开展和防治体系建立的合理建议，实现小型养猪场的良性发展和运作。

关键词:养猪场；防疫技术；防治体系

ABSTRACT: For small pig farms, it is different from large pig farms. There are

some problems in management, such as inadequate regulation, worrying about health problems and incomplete epidemic prevention, which easily lead to the emergence of classical swine fever and other epidemics. Since the beginning of June 2018, African swine fever has appeared in China. Although African swine fever is not a common epidemic in China, its emergence has rapidly swept across many provinces and cities in the country, resulting in a great impact. Small pig farms are faced with great losses due to the lack of reasonable vaccination system and the establishment of a prevention and control system. The emergence of African swine fever also confirms the shortcomings and problems in the development of epidemic prevention technology and the establishment of prevention and control system in China's current small pig farms. This study is based on the current problems in the development of epidemic prevention technology and prevention system of small pig farms in China, to solve these problems, give reasonable suggestions for the development of epidemic prevention technology and prevention system of small pig farms, and realize the benign development and operation of small pig farms.

Key words: pig farm; epidemic prevention technology; prevention and control system