牛津译林版八年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳(Units1-8)
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理.doc
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
译林牛津八年级下册知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨]past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past（n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now 目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝ in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become acultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳(Units1-8)
11. 他们结婚 15 年了。 12. 这些鱼死了有一段时间了。 13. 在寒假第一天
at the end of the day watch the fireworks look bright and beautiful under the fireworks during your stay there ( 名词 ) stay at home (动词 ) Here?s one for you.
延续性动词表： 短暂性动词 leave borrow buy die get married [来源 学科网] join come back / return go out receive / get a letter / hear from open close begin/start stop / finish/ end move to get up wake up fall asleep catch a cold come / go / arrive/ reach / get to begin / start to do sth get to know put on break down get lost / lose one?s way get angry / excited get worried / interested become get used to doing sth
be asleep/ at / on
…
do sth know
wear be broken be lost
be angry/ excited be worried / interested
be
be used to doing sth
新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲
新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲Unit 1 Key Phrases。
Sentence Structures。
and Grammar Review Outline1.Phrases and nsNo。
Chinese English1 Past and Present2 In the past3 At present / At the moment4 Not any more / Not any longer5 Since then6 Do a history project7 Over the past 100 years8 XXX sp9 Write a report on10 XXX times11 Look back to the past12 Interview sb / Have an interview with sb.13 XXX14 Move to/into/out of/away15 In the southern part of China16 A marry B / A be/get married to B / A and B get married17 Have been to/have gone to/have been in sp.18 In fact19 Great changes20 XXX into a park / Change into a park21 Miss my old friends22 Play cards and Chinese chess23 Take off (clothes)24 XXX25 XXX.26 Used to do / Used to be27 Be used to doing28 Be used to do sth29 Dump into30 XXX31 XXX2.Sentence StructuresSimple present tense: Subject + VerbPresent continuous XXX: Subject + be + Verb + -ingSimple past XXX: Subject + Verb + -ed/2nd formPast continuous tense: Subject + was/were + Verb + -ingPresent perfect tense: Subject + have/has + Verb + -ed/3rd formPast perfect XXX: Subject + had + Verb + -ed/3rd formFuture XXX: Subject + will/shall + VerbPassive voice: Object + be + Verb + -ed/3rd form + (by + subject)XXX: Reporting verb + (that) + subject + Verb3.GrammarArticles (a/an/the)XXX)Adverbs (often/always/never/sometimes)Adjectives (big/small/great/happy)XXX)XXX)Modal verbs (can/could/may/might/must/will/would/should) XXX)XXX)Gerunds and infinitives (Verb + -ing/to + Verb)32.In some ways。
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册(Unit1-8)知识点汇总
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册知识点汇总8B Unit11.I've just eaten it.我刷才把它吃了。
just作副词“刚刚，刚才”，通常与现在完成时连用。
Mr Wang has just left our classroom. 王老师刚刚离开我们的教室。
I've just heard the news. 我刚听到这个消息。
①just副词“正好，恰好”，常与名词、名词性短语或句子连用，起加强语气的作用。
This jacket is just my size. 这件夫克衫正合我的尺码。
②just now“刚才，刚刚”=a moment ago，常用于句末。
I met one of my friends in the street just now.我刚才在衡上遇到了我的一个朋友。
③just then“就在那时”。
Just then,someone knocked at the front door. 就在那时，有人在前门敲门。
2.You've changed,Eddie.埃迪，你变了。
①change不及物动词“变化”，过去分词changedThe city has changed a lot since 2000. 这个城市自从2000年以来变化很大。
In England，the weather changes very often. 在英格兰，天气时常变化。
②change及物动词“交换；改变；换乘”。
Can I change seats with you? 我可以和你换一下座位吗？At last,he changed his mind. 最后，他改变了主意。
I stopped in Moscow only to change planes. 我为了转机才在莫斯科停留的。
③change可数名词“改变，变化，转变”；不可数名词“零钱”。
Great changes have taken place in this city since 1984.自从1984年以来，这个城市已发生了很大的变化。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳（Units1-8）
牛津译林版八年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳（Units1-8）8B Unit 1 短语与重点句型1、 repair over/ more than ten bicycles2、 teach us a lot about the history of China3、 the changes in Beijing4、 during/in/over the past century5、learn more about Beijing’s past and present6、hear about/of…hear from sb、= receive/ get one’s letter=receive/get a letter from sb、7、 living conditions8、 return sth、 to sb、9、 make munication much easier10、 go/travel/study abroad11、 at primary school12、 keep in touch with each other13、 municate with sb、14、 take place15、 Many changes have taken place in my hometown、16、travel to and from the town by bus, taxi or train17、 green hills all around18、 a river runs through the centre of town19、 get used to the changes of lifeget/be used to sth、/ doing sth、20、many of Mr Chen’s friends21、on one’s own = by oneself = alone22、 throw rubbishrubbish everywhere23、 enjoy a fortable life24、 in some large open spaces25、 move into new flats26、 in their free time27、 travel around the town28、 on both sides of the street = on each sideof the street29、 have their own cars= have cars of their own修理超过10辆自行车教我们很多有关中国得历史北京得变化在过去一个多世纪里对北京得过去与现在了解更多听说收到某人来信居住条件把某物归还给某人使交流更方便,使得联系更容易去国外在小学互相保持联系与某人保持联系发生(有目得有计划得)(happen偶然发生) 我得家发生了许多变化。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
2019年牛津译林版英语八年级下册全册单元知识点归纳总结
8B Unit 1 Past and present单元重点知识点总览1. past和present的用法past作名词、形容和介词的用法present作形容词和名词的用法2.just的用法just与现在完成时连用just和just now的用法区别ed to do sth. “过去常常做某事”be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”be used to do/for sth. “被用来做某事”4. share 的用法：share sth. with sb.“与某人共享某物”。
5. take+a/the+交通工具，by+交通工具，in/on+交通工具6. too many, too much, much too的用法比较7. take表示“花费”的用法：It takes/took (sb). some time to do sth.8. wait for sb./sth. “等待某人/某物”wait to do sth.“等待做某事”can’t wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”9. interview sb. “采访某人”；have an interview with sb. “采访某人”10. since的用法现在完成时+since+一般过去时It has been/is+时间段+since+一般过去时”11. move to some place“搬往某地”。
12.表示东西南北的方位名词加上“ern”构成形容词。
13. marry的用法marry sb.get marriedbe marriedbe/get married to sb.14.turn……into“把……变成……”，turn into“变成”。
turn的用法拓展① turn表示“转动、翻转”② turn作系动词③ turn表示“轮流，依次”，take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。
Units 1-8重要短语归纳2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册
Unit 1 Past and presentWelcome to the unit1. past and present 过去和现在2. in the bowl 在碗里3. an hour ago 一小时前4. —Have you seen my food? 你见过我的食物吗？—Yes, I’ve just eaten it. 是的，我刚把它吃了。
5. used to share food with me 过去常常和我分享食物6. be so kind to me 对我那么好7. transport at different times 不同时代的交通工具8. by bike/ bus/ underground/ car/ taxi/ coach/ train/ plane骑自行车/乘公交车/地铁/汽车/出租车/长途汽车/火车/飞机9. Why didn’t you take a bus? 你为什么不乘公交车呢？10. too many people 太多人11. It took a long time to wait for the next bus. 花费很长时间等到下一班公交车。
12. It’s easy and fast (to go to school by bus). (乘公交车去上学)既简便又快捷。
Reading1. I’ve lived here since I was born. 我自出生就住在这里。
2. move house 搬家3. in the northern part of town 在城镇的北部4. get married 结婚5. move two blocks away 搬离两个街区6. We’ve lived in this area since then. 从那时起我们就住在这个地区了。
7. over the years 在这几年中8. turn part of the town centre into a new park 将镇中心的部分变为一个新公园9. a steel factory 一个钢厂10. put the waste into the river 将废物投入河中11. realize the problem 意识到这个问题12. take action to improve the situation 采取措施改善情况13. in some ways 在某种程度上14. move away 搬离15. know little about… 对……知道很少know nothing about…对……一无所知16. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.我们已经不可能像以前那样经常见到彼此了。
(完整word版)译林牛津八年级下册8B知识点梳理,推荐文档.docx
牛津初中英语8B unit1 — unit8知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1． past n．[ 考点点拨 ] past 作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况： in the past（n．）在过去； half past(prep.)five 5 点半； in the past(adj.)three years 在过去的 3 年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2． present n．[ 考点点拨 ]present 作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present ＝ at the moment＝ right now 目前；其还可作形容词， your present job 你目前的工作； present 用作名词，还可表示“礼物” ， abirthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3． northern adj 。
[ 考点点拨 ]方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China 华东； North China 华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
译林牛津八年级下册8b知识点梳理
译林牛津八年级下册8B知识点梳理(共37页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past（n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in thepast(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝ in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
译林英语八下 1-8单元知识点归纳整理
译林英语八下各单元知识点Unit1重点单词短语1.changevt.改变change one’s mind：改变某人的想法n.改变，零钱the changes in/to sb.发生在……上的改变2.since表示“自从……以来”，常与现在完成时连用since+表示过去的时间点since+一段时间+ago，表示“自从……以前”since+从句（从句中的谓语动词为一般过去时）It is/has been+时间段+since+从句（一般过去时）如：It is three years since he began to smoke.自从他开始吸烟，已经三年了。
3.move移动；感动moved：对……感动moving：令人感动的4.marryvi.结婚，娶，嫁vt.结婚A marry B：A与B结婚A andB get/are married=A be/get married to B：A与B结婚marry A to B：把A嫁给B5.take place/happen注意：take place和happen均无“被动语态”take place：vi.发生（指事情按照计划发生） happen：vi.发生（强调偶然性）6.interview vt./n.采访interview sb.=have an interview with sb. interviewer：采访者，记者interviewee：被采访者7.a bit/a littlea bit/a little修饰动词，形容词 a bit of/a little修饰不可数名词 not a bit=not…at all一点也不如：I am a little/a bit hungry but there is a little/a bit of food left for lunch. 8.Hope注意：没有hope sb.to do sth.hope to do sth.hope+(that)+句子9.wayin some ways在某种程度上，在某些方面上in this way以这种方式in the same way用同样的方法on the way to在去……的路上by the way顺便问一下重点句型1.You used to share food with me!used to do sth.过去常常做某事否定句：used not to do sth./did not use to do sth.疑问句：Did…use to do sth./Used…to do sth.be used to do sth.被用来作某事be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事2.Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park. turn sth.into：把……变成……3.Now the river is much cleaner. much修饰形容词或副词的比较级形容词比较级可以由：a bit,a little,rather,much,far,by far,a lot,lots,a great deal,any,still,even等修饰。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit8全册词汇、语法知识点梳理
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit8全册词汇、语法知识点梳理牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit 8 全册词汇、语法知识点梳理将下列词组或短语英汉互译。
1. get married _________2. used to ____________3. from time to time _____4. such as ___________5. 把……变成_________6. 在某种程度上；在某些方面____7. 一生______8. 保持联系_______9. the capital of ... _________10. a couple of _____________11. at high speed ________12. on the way __________13. 在……的末尾_________14. 出差_________________15. 习惯于；适应于_________16. 顺便问一下___________将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 他过去经常去河里游泳。
___________________________________2. 我已经习惯了在这里生活。
___________________________________3. 我哥哥不在家，他去图书馆了。
___________________________________4. 他们离开上海一年了。
___________________________________5. 我保证你会喜欢我的礼物的。
___________________________________考点一：现在完成时的基本用法现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，或已完成但对现在有一定影响的动作。
它的结构是“主语+have / has+ 动词过去分词+其他”。
常和already、ever、just、never、recently、yet 等副词以及since 和for 引导的时间状语连用。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
译林版英语八年级下册unit1课文单词语法点归纳道客巴巴
译林版英语八年级下册unit1课文单词语法点归纳道客巴巴一、单词归纳1、核心词汇：o topic（话题）o travel（旅行）o experience（经历，体验）o culture（文化）o difference（差异）o hobby（爱好）o language（语言）o interest（兴趣）o itself（它自己）o place（地方）o enjoy（享受）o food（食物）o activity（活动）o movie（电影）o plan（计划）o share（分享）o quite（很，十分）o taste（味道，品尝）o enough（足够的）o luck（运气）o prize（奖品）o money（钱）o every（每一个）o end（结束）o invitation（邀请）o except（除了）o since（自从）o begin（开始）o activity（活动）o collection（收藏品）o stamp（邮票）o kite（风筝）o doll（玩偶）o model（模型）o hobbyhorse（木马）o topic（话题）o although（虽然）o interest（兴趣，爱好）o be interested in（对……感兴趣）o writer（作家）o grow（成长）o up（向上）o become（成为）o professional（专业的，职业的）o athlete（运动员）o painter（画家）o reporter（记者）o engineer（工程师）o accountant（会计）o in the end（最后，终于）o dream（梦想）o come true（实现）o reality（现实）2、短语和固定搭配：o be interested in doing sth.（对做某事感兴趣）o be different from...（与……不同）o be good at...（擅长于……）o be like...（像……一样）o have a great time doing sth.（做某事很愉快）o enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）o all over the world（全世界）o be ready to do sth.（准备做某事）o at the end of...（在……的尽头/末尾）o in the end（最后，终于）o make one's dream come true（实现某人的梦想）o share sth. with sb.（与某人分享某物）o be good for...（对……有好处）o be ready for...（为……做好准备）o be similar to...（与……相似）o have fun doing sth.（做某事很有趣）o be interested in...（对……感兴趣）o be proud of...（为……感到骄傲）o take up（开始从事，占据）o since then（从那时起）o at the beginning of...（在……的开始）o be born（出生）o grow up（成长）o in the future（在将来）o be professional at...（在……方面很专业）o come true（实现）二、语法点归纳1、现在完成时：o结构：have/has + 过去分词o用途：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；表示过去发生的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经结束；表示发生在过去的动作或状态一直持续到现在，并可能继续下去。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去adj.过去的present n. 现在，目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方，北部的married adj. 已婚的，结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染；污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料；废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到；实现improve vt.&vi. 改进，改善situation n. 形势，情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前，过去lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访；会见yet adv. 还，仍recently adv.近来，最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆，运输工具condition n. 环境，条件，状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近，上一次；最后abroad adv. 到（在）国外primary adj. 小学教育的；初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流，交际exactly adv.（答语）正是，没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to showfriendship, or to say thank you（尤指表示友谊或致谢的）礼物，赠品例句：They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。