高三一轮复习必修一第三单元

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argue sb. into doing talk sb. into doing reason sb. into doing persuade sb. not to do sth persuade (talk) sb. out of doing sth.
persuade sb. into doing
view
• ⑶ When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view. 视野 ______________ • ⑷ I got an opportunity to view the movie before 看,观看 it was released. _____________ • ⑸(牛津在线) How do you view your position 考虑,看待 within the company?_____________
知识梳理
1.prefer v. prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing... ⑴ __________________________
与……相比更喜欢……;宁愿……不愿…… ⑵ __________________________ prefer to do...rather than do... 宁可干……也不愿干 ⑶ prefer that+从句 [从句中常用 (should+)do _________________] 更喜欢,更愿意
persuade sb. to do
说服某人 做某事
说服某人 不做某事
自 我 归 纳
2.persuade v.
⑶ persuade sb. of 使某人相信某事 sth.________________ ⑷ try to persuade sb. to do sth. ___________________________ 尽力劝说某人做某事(但未劝服)
_______________________________ be+ adj.+ to do sth.
精讲精析
在此结构中,不定式与主语在意义上是 主动 _______关系,但要用______形式表被动意 动宾 义; 此句式还可以拓展为 “find / feel / think / believe + it + adj. + to do sth”。
view 巧辩词义
词汇链
viewpoint point opinio n idea sight scene 教材知识
整合及处理
观点
来自百度文库
风景
view
view
Do you know the phrases? ⑴ come into view进入视野,看得见 ____________ ⑵ in one's view ______________ 依某人看 鉴于;考虑到,由于 ⑶ in view of _____________
⑶ The boss has shown no sign of
giving ________to the workers’ demands for in raising their wages.
句型点拨
When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience. 划线句型自主归纳
determine v.
• 语境辩义
⑴ Attitude determines everything. __________ C ⑵ We determined to go to the railway station at once. ___________ A ⑶ I wonder what determined her to marry him in the end. ___________ B A.决定(vi.) B. (使)下定决心 C .决定(vt.)
【即时应用】
In my view ① (牛津在线) ____________ , it was a waste of time. 依我看来,那是浪费时间。 In view of the weather ②____________________, we will cancel the outing. 因天气关系,我们要取消此次郊游。
活学活用
• The other day, my husband persuaded me not to (1)__________________buy a coat as he thought it was too long. However, the assistant persuade of tried hard to (2)_________ me (3)___ the good quality and fashionable style of it. Therefore, I couldn't help (4)__________________ buying it. being persuaded into to persuade So you can see how easy it is (5)____________ a to buy/into buying woman (6)________________things that aren't suitable for her.
偏爱;优惠;优先 preference n. __________________ in preference to _________________ 优先于;而不是 would rather do--- than do________________ 宁可干……也不愿干
拓展
一句多译
周末我更喜欢旅游而不是呆在家里。 1.I prefer traveling to staying at home at weekend. 2.I prefer to travel rather than stay at home at weekend. 3.I would rather travel than stay at home at weekend. 4.I prefer to travel in preference to staying at home at weekend.
即时训练
1. __________ (determined/determining) never to Determined come back before he could make a big fortune, Mike left home without saying a word. 2.The____________(determined/determining) determined expression on the boy's face made us believe that
词汇链
submit
give way surrende r
教材知识
hand in
上交,呈交
整合及处理
屈服,让步
give in
give up
放弃,戒掉 分发; 用完
give out
give off give away
give
放出;散发 (热、光等) 赠送;泄漏
give 的 相 关 短 语
活学活用
⑴ He said he hadn’t told her,but his face gave him ________. away ⑵ Once he is determined to do something,no one is able to persuade him to give ________. up
语境辩义
give in
⑴ You were supposed to give this work 上交 ;呈交 in four days ago. ____________ ⑵ They always give in to each other whatever they do. 屈服 ; 让步 ____________
归纳
determine to do sth. ⑴ _____________________决定干某事 determine sb. to do sth. ⑵ _____________________使某人下决心做某事
拓展
adj.有决心的,意志坚定的 determined _________ be determined to do sth. 决心做某事__________________ determination n. 决心 ___________________
晨背佳品
• I am fond of travelling and I’ve been to many places ever since I graduated from university. It was Lhasa that I had been dreaming of visiting, so I could hardly wait to visit it on this summer vacation. Though stubborn, my friend finally was persuaded into having a journey with me. We cycled from Lijiang to Lhasa, and during the journey I felt so tired that I once wanted to give up but my friend encouraged me to insist. Along the way we enjoyed many beautiful views of lakes ,valleys and so on. We both benefited a lot from the journey.
view
【体验高考】 (2012山东卷阅读理解D) Strange though it may seem — “my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees (参加者) viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics 看,观看 Show (CES) this week ._____________
he could do it well.
巧辩词义
• ⑴ His view of life has changed a lot since the experience he had in Africa three years ago. 观点,见解 _______________ • ⑵ He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city. 景色,风景 _______________
自我校对
【词汇运用】
1.persuaded 3.determined 5.attitude 7.graduation 9.disadvantages 2.beneath 4.stubborn 6.relied 8.organized 10.transport
【短语在线 】
二1.sb be familiar with sth 2.dream of/about doing sth 3.care about 4.persuade sb to do sth 5.change one’s mind 6.a determined look 7ever since 8.sb be determined to do sth 9.insist on doing
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