中考核心词汇用法与练习_

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中考核心词汇用法与练习(2)

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miss vt.错过 miss the train/miss lunch miss doing g I don't want to miss seeing that film on television tonight vt.怀念；思念 I'm sure that everybody will miss him very much. mouse n.老鼠复数：mice
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interest n. 兴趣名胜：a place of interest v.使某人感兴趣 The book interests me I am interested in the book interview n.& vt.采访；面试采访某人 have an interview with sb. introduce vt.介绍 introduce A to B He introduced his friend to me. me 他把他朋友介绍给我 invent vt.发明，创造 Who invented the steam engine? 谁发明了蒸汽机？ invention n. 发明 inventor n. 发明家
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R refuse v. 拒绝 refuse to do He refused to finish his homework. 他拒绝完成他的作业。 remember vt. 记得，记住反义词： forget remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做）得去做某事（未做） remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做） remind vt. 提醒，使想起 remind sb. of sb/sth. 使某人记起某人/某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 This song always reminds me of our holiday in Beijing. Please remind him to bring his computer when he comes

(人教版)中考英语复习重点词语运用20篇(含详解)

Passage 1Dear Li Ming,How are you? How was your weekend? I had a great weekend! Guess what? I can make donuts ( 甜甜圈) 1.(I) now. My mum 2. (teach) me on Saturday. Jenny came over and helped us. 3. A it was a lot of work, it was fun. Fresh home-made donuts are so 4. d that we all like them very much.Next weekend, I am going to climb a mountain! I will gothere with my parents, cousins, aunt and uncle. It’s three 5.(hour) away from my house. We are going to take6. bus there. We can sing songs and play games7.(happy) on t he bus. Now I’m 8.(prepare) for t he s ongs t ha t I can s i ng. I’m so 9.(excite)! My uncle will bring his camera and we can take somepho t os. I t’s our 10. (one) time to go out togetherand I can’t wait.Did you have a good weekend? What are you going to donext weekend?Yours,Danny【主旨大意】本文是Danny 写给李明的一封信。

中考英语名词、冠词、介词、形容词、副词、数词、代词使用方法及练习题

中考英语名词、冠词、动词、介词、形容词、副词、数次、代词使用方法及练习题一、名词关于名词，我们必须掌握名词的数，名词的格。

单数可用a、an来修饰可数名词单数，在元音发音开头的单词前用an，而不是a1.复数的构成方法：(1)一般在复数名词后加s，如：dog--dogs。

(2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，如：watch--watches。

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es，如：country--countries。

请区别：如果是元音字母加y结尾的名词，则只须加s。

如：monkey--monkeys。

(4)以o结尾的名词，只有potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)加es构成复数。

(5)以f、fe结尾的名词，变f、fe为v再加es，如：knife--knives。

2.单复数形式相同的词：sheep--sheep，fish--fish Chinese--Chinese，Japanese--Japanese3.特殊变化的单词有：(1)tooth--teeth，foot--feeth(2)man--men，woman--women，policeman--policemen,Frenchman--Frenchmen请区别：German(德国人)—Germans (3)child—children4.常以复数形式出现的名词：people(人)，clothes(衣服)，trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) ,这些名词作主语时，同学们应特别注意它们的谓语，用复数。

如：My clothes are (be) newer than yours.5.有些名词看似复数形式，实际上是单数。

这一点是同学不易掌握的，应特别加以记忆。

如：news(消息)，maths(数学)，physics(物理) No news is goodnews.6.可用how many，many，a few，few，a lot of，lots of，some，any等来修饰可数名词复数。

中考英语1600核心词汇详解和例句

中考英语1600核心词汇详解和例句Aa (an) art. 一个，某个，任何一个用法：不定冠词的常见用法：1）第一次提到，表示泛指。

2）含有数量“一”的概念，但是不如one ability n.能力；才干；才能短语：1. a man of ability 有能力的人2. the ability to do sth 做某事的能力able adj.有才干的；聪颖的短语：1. be able to do sth有能力做某事about prep. 对于，关于；大约；在….周围;短语：1. be about to 即将e.g. We were about to go when it suddenly rained.我们正要出发，突然天下雨了。

2.look about3.run about4.What/How about…?above prep. adj.在…之上；超过；大于，多于; 上面的；短语：1.above all 最重要的e.g. Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。

注意：above的反义词为belowabroad adv. 在外国；广泛地；传播短语：1. from abroad 从国外，从海外e.g. His parents has just come back from abroad.他的父母刚刚从海外回来，我们去看望他们吧。

2. go abroad 出国accept v.接受；赞同；欢迎；听从近义词辨析：accept 和receiveaccept 是“接受、认可“的意思，是收到并接受；receive但不一定接受。

e.g. I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn’t accept any.生日那天我收到许多礼物，但是我并没有收下任何礼物。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案解析：C。

选项A“hospital”是医院，名词；选项B“factory”是工厂，名词；选项C“school”是学校，名词；选项D“shop”是商店，名词。

妈妈是老师，所以在学校工作，选择C。

2.There are many books in the _____.A.libraryB.parkC.cinemaD.restaurant答案解析：A。

选项A“library”是图书馆，名词；选项B“park”是公园，名词；选项C“cinema”是电影院，名词；选项D“restaurant”是饭店，名词。

有很多书的地方是图书馆，选择A。

3.I have a pet dog. It is very _____.A.cutezyC.uglyD.scary答案解析：A。

选项A“cute”是可爱的，形容词；选项B“lazy”是懒惰的，形容词；选项C“ugly”是丑陋的，形容词；选项D“scary”是吓人的，形容词。

宠物狗通常是可爱的，选择A。

4.My father bought me a new _____.A.penB.rulerC.eraserD.book答案解析：A。

选项A“pen”是钢笔，名词；选项B“ruler”是尺子，名词；选项C“eraser”是橡皮，名词；选项D“book”是书，名词。

通常父亲会给孩子买钢笔等文具，四个选项都是文具，但新钢笔比较符合语境，选择A。

5.There is a big _____ in our city.A.zooB.stadiumC.museumD.theater答案解析：A。

选项A“zoo”是动物园，名词；选项B“stadium”是体育场，名词；选项C“museum”是博物馆，名词；选项D“theater”是剧院，名词。

中考英语词汇部分专题讲解：中考英语易混词汇辨析

中考英语易混词汇辨析及练习above/over/on词汇用法例句above “在……上方”，不一定含有垂直在上的意思。

反义词为：belowThe sun rose above the horizon.太阳升到了地平线以上。

over“在……上面”，含有垂直在上的意思There is a bridge over the river.河上有座桥。

on“在……上面”，含有与表面相接触的意思There is an oil painting on the wall.墙上有一幅油画。

across/through词汇用法例句across “横过，穿过”，指从……的一边到另一边Be careful when you walk across the road.当你过马路的时候要小心。

through“穿过”,强调从内部穿过The river flows through the city from west to east.这条河从西到东流过城市。

at all/after all词汇用法例句at all “全然，根本不”，一般用于否定句中加强语气She doesn’t like football at all.她一点也不喜欢足球。

after all “毕竟，终究，到底”，一般置于句首或句末作状语After all,he is a child.毕竟,他还是个孩子。

few/a few/little/a little词汇含义修饰名词肯定/否定例句few 几乎没有可数否定I am a new comer here,so I have few friends here.我刚来到这里，所以我在这里没有几个朋友。

a few有一些肯定Though the man has been here for only one month, he has a few friends.尽管这个人才在这里住了一个月，但他就有了一些朋友。

little 几乎没有不可数否定There is little water in the glass,so you can’t drinkany.杯子里几乎没有水了，你不可能喝到水了。

中考英语必背词汇用法汇总，太全了，收藏起来，考试复习必备！

中考英语必背词汇用法汇总，太全了，收藏起来，考试复习必备！中考英语备考常考词汇用法1．beat (n)敲击，跳动 (vt)打，输beaten track 常规；惯例；被踩出来的路辨析：beat和win的用法：① beat表示“在战斗中战胜对手，宾语是人，不是物”。

beat后接运动员、球队或对手等。

例如：I can beat you at chess .② beat意为“胜于，击败”。

例：He is going to beat the world record .③ win战胜，因赢，它的宾语是物，如比赛，战争。

win后接“a game, a war, a watch, a prize”等。

例：The boy won the first prize in contest . I can always beat him at chess.Which team win the football match? We beat them by score 2 to 1.辨析：beat; hit; strike的用法：这三个词都有'打；击；敲'的意思，但仔细分辩，还是有其各自的用法。

① beat 表示'连续不断地打击'；尤其指心脏的跳动。

● beat sb in the chest ● beat…to death ● to beat a drum敲鼓② hit表示'撞击'（尤指一次性的）或命中（目标）。

而strike除了与hit同义外，还可以理解为划（火柴）；给人深刻印象等。

如：The man looked dead but his heart was still beating.这个人看上去已经死了，可心脏还在跳动。

He hit the ball so hard that it went over the wall.他使劲地击球，结果球越过了墙。

I have some _________ to do this afternoon. A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. a shopHe ____ his opponent in the game at last. A. beat B. beated C. beaten D. was beating2．fame (n)名声；名气；声誉 famous (adj)出名的；著名的be famous/ known for因/以……而著名（for后接出名的原因）be famous/ known as作为……而出名/著名(接职务、身份或地位等名词)be famous/ known to对……来说出名※比较：be famous as ; be famous for ;be famous to和be famous at 的用法：【一】以“地方”做主语：① be famous for 表示“以某种特产而‘闻名’著名，出名”，famous相当于well-known ② be famous as 表示“以什么样的产地或地方而出名”。

中考英语词汇运用专项练习(含答案)

名词专项1.识别可数名词，不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分：1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分：1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分：1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分：1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分：1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的写法及用法易错点：双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分：1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分：1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分：1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分：1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分：1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化：one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注：four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点：①编号表达法：the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况：a. 当序数词前有物主代词时，不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时，不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时，不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级，比较级，最高级Group 1 得分：1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分：1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分：1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分：1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分：1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分：1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分：1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few）10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分：1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分：1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分：1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态（注意：主谓一致）；非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分：1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分：1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分：1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分：1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分：1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分：1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分：1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分：1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案：名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。

2024年中考英语高频核心词汇(按词性划分)--for阅读完形

中考英语重点高频词汇一、名词类（n.）1.action 行为；行动2.advice 建议3.ability 能力4.activity 活动5.adult 成年人6.advertisement 广告7.advantage 优势；好处8.article passage 文章9.authorwriter 作者；作家10.audience 听众；观众11.area 地区；区域12.artist 艺术家13.aimpurpose 目标；目的14.attitude 态度15.behavior 行为；表现16.chance 机会17.character 角色；人物18.choice 选择19.pany 公司20.ment 评论21.confidence 信心22.crowd 人群23.petition 竞争24.control 控制25.culture 文化26.decision 决定27.death 死亡28.diseaseillness 疾病29.development 发展30.effort 努力31.effectinfluence 影响32.engineer 工程师33.examtest 考试34.exercise 运动；练习35.experiment 实验36.experience 经历；经验37.energy 能量；精力38.environment 环境39.event 事件；公开活动40.friendship 友情；友谊41.flight 飞行；航班42.habit 习惯rmation 信息44.invention 发明（物）45.invitation 邀请46.lie 谎言47.lesson 课；教训；道理48.lecturespeech 讲座；演讲49.medal 奖牌50.member 成员51.message 消息；留言52.magazine 杂志53.methodway 方法54.nature 自然55.newspaper 报纸56.opinion 意见；观点57.order 顺序；订单；命令58.pain 痛苦59.performance 表演；表现60.poempoet 诗歌；诗人61.post 帖子62.poster 海报63.population 人口64.purpose 目的65.price 价格；价钱66.prize 奖项；奖67.result 结果68.relationship 关系69.research 调查70.review 评论；复习71.sciencescientist 科学科学家72.secret 秘密73.sign 标识牌；指示牌74.situation 情形；情况75.skill 技能76.study 学习；研究77.society 社会78.spirit 精神79.space 太空；空间80.stage 舞台81.storeshop 商店82.survey 研究；调查问卷83.success 成功84.surprise 惊奇；惊讶；惊喜85.system 系统86.task 任务87.tear 眼泪88.teenager 青少年89.thought 想法；思考90.view 观点；风景；视野91.visitor 游客；访客92.universitycollege 大学93.universe 宇宙94.work(s) 工作；作品95.website 网站二、动词类（v.）1.advise 建议2.agreedisagree 同意/不同意3.allow 允许4.accept 接受5.achieve 实现；达到6.affect 影响7.argue 争论；辩论8.appear 出现；似乎9.avoid 避免10.attend 参加；出席11.book 预订12.change 改变13.choose 选择14.pletefinish 完成15.continue 继续16.municate 交流17.consider 认为；考虑18.create 创造；创新19.decide 决定20.depend 依靠；依赖21.describe 描述22.discover 发现23.encourage 鼓励24.expect 期望；指望25.failsucceed 失败成功26.follow 跟随；跟着27.guide 指导；引导28.hold 举行；举办29.hug 拥抱30.hurt 伤害31.improve 提高32.imagine 想象33.increase 提升；提高34.infer 推断35.invite 邀请36.invent 发明37.influence 影响38.introduce 介绍39.knock 敲门40.lie 说谎(lieliedlied)；平躺（lielaylain）lying41.mention 提到；提及42.nod 点头43.obey 遵守anize 组织45.order 命令；下订单46.protect 保护47.prefer 更喜欢48.provide 提供49.punish 惩罚50.refer to 指代；指的是51.refuse 拒绝52.realize 意识到；实现53.receive 收到54.reduce 减少55.remind 提醒；想起56.respect 尊重57.save 节约；节省58.search 查找；搜寻59.seem 似乎60.shake 摇（头）；摇摆61.shout 大喊；大叫62.show 表明；表现63.sigh 叹息64.solve 解决65.study 研究66.support 支持67.understand 理解68.wonder 想知道三、形容词、副词类（adj./adv.）1.afraid 害怕的2.alone 独自的3.annoyed 生气的；恼怒的4.bored 烦的；无聊的5.certain 确定的（sure）6.mon 常见的；相同的（have...in mon）7.confident 自信的；有信心的8.convenient 方便的；便利的9.dangerous 危险的10.embarrassed 尴尬的11.excited 激动的；兴奋的12.familiar 熟悉的13.famous 著名的；出名的14.foreign 外国的15.frightened 害怕的；惊恐的16.legalillegal 合法的非法的17.local 当地的18.necessary 必需的；必要的19.nervous 紧张的20.terrible 糟糕的；可怕的21.tired 累的；困的22.online 线上的23.own 自己的24.obvious 明显的25.ordinary 普通的26.patient 耐心的27.perfect 完美的28.pleased 开心的；满意的29.polite 有礼貌的30.popular 受欢迎的；流行的31.quiet 安静的32.relaxed 放松的33.satisfied 满意的34.silent 安静的；寂静的35.similar 相似的36.social 社会的；社交的37.suitable 合适的38.whole 全部的；整体的39.widewidely 宽的；广泛的40.wise 睿智的；聪明的41.worried 担心的；担忧的42.quitevery 很；相当地43.actually 事实上44.accurately 准确地45.certainly 确定地；一定地46.correctly 正确地47.pletely 完全地48.directly 直接地49.exactly 准确地50.fortunately 幸运地51.hardly 几乎不52.nearly 接近；几乎53.really 真正地；真地54.recently 最近；近来55.suddenly 突然地四、介词、连词类（prep./conj.）1.of A of B: B的A2.between 在......(两者)之间3.among 在......(多者)之间4.during 在......期间5.as ①作为② =because 因为... ③=when 当...6.on ①在...上面；② =about 关于③be on开着的；进行着的（状态）7.by ①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river 在河边③by car/bus通过...④by doing通过做某事8.to ①to sb.给某人② to do sth. 为了做某事③ to doing sth.(搭配中的介词)9.with ①with sb和某人；② with sth: 用某物(with a pen)；有了某物(with money)；带着某物（with a smile）10.except 除了......11.althoughthough 虽然；尽管12.but ①但是②除了(have no choice but..) ③not...but.... 不是...而是...13.besides 除此之外；此外14.if ①如果（状语从句）②是否（宾语从句）15.unless 除非16.until 直到（not...until 直到...才...）17.since ①自从②既然；因为18.still ①仍然②静止的19.while ① =when: 当...时候②表前后的对比：然而③一会儿（after a while）20.however 然而（=but）21.therefore 因此（=so）。

中考英语考纲词汇及用法梳理(K-N)

中考考纲词汇及用法梳理(K-N)K748.keep(kept,kept)v.保持；保存；继续不断vt.培育，饲养keep...from doing使...不做某事keep away from使...远离keep back(与……)保持距离keep doing sth坚持做....;继续/重复做某事keep healthy保持健康keep in touch with与……保持联系(2014,34题)keep off使…不接近某人/事物；避免吃/喝某物(2018,50题)keep on坚持做...;继续(2014,53题)keep one's word守信；遵守诺言keep out使...出去keep up持续不变；与……齐步前进749.key n.钥匙；答案；键；关键the key to doing sth做某事的关键750.keyboard n.键盘751.kick v.&n.踢752.kid n.小孩v.开玩笑753.kill v.杀死，弄死754.kilo n.千克；千米755.kilogram n.千克756.kilometre n.千米（公里）757.kind n.种；类a.善良的；友好的a kind of+n一种all kind of+Ns各种各样kind of+adj.有点（kind of hot有点热）758.king n.国王759.kiss n.&vt.吻，亲吻760.kitchen n.厨房761.kite n.风筝762.knee n.膝盖763.knife(复knives)n.小刀；匕首；刀片764.knock n.&v.敲；打；击765.know(knew,known)v.知道,了解；认识；懂得766.knowledge n.知识，学问（不可数）Lb=laboratory n.实验室bour(美labor)n.劳动dy n.女士，夫人ke n.湖mb n.羔羊mp n.灯，油灯；光源nd n.陆地；土地v.登岸（陆）；降落nguage n.语言rge a.大的；巨大的st1a.最近刚过去的；最后的ad.最近刚过去；最后地n.最后at last=finally=in the end最后st2v.持续last for+一段时间持续一段时间te a.晚的，迟的ad.晚地，迟地arrive/be late for迟到ugh n.&v.笑，大笑；嘲笑laugh at...嘲笑...y(laid,laid)vt.放，搁lay out设计;展示;安排;陈设; zy a.懒惰的→laziness n.懒惰782.lead(led,led)v.领导，带领lead to...导致783.leader n.领袖，领导人784.leaf(复leaves)n.（树，菜）叶785.learn(learnt,learnt；-ed-ed)vt.学,学习,学会~from向...学习；从...中学到learn by oneself自学=teach oneselflearn about了解；得知learn to do sth学做某事786.least n.最少，最少量a.最少的（little的最高级）at least至少787.leave(left,left)v.离开；把……留下，剩下~A for B离开A去B788.left a.左边的ad.向左n.左，左边789.leg n.腿；腿脚；790.lemonade n.柠檬水791.lend(lent,lent)vt.借（出）,把……借给~...to sb借出...给sb.borrow...from sb向sb借入...792.lesson n.课；功课；教训793.let(let,let)vt.让(~+do)794.letter n.信；字母795.level n.水平线，水平796.library n.图书馆，图书室797.license n.执照，许可证798.lie1n.&vi.谎言;说谎tell a lie说谎799.lie2(lay,lain)v.躺；卧；平放；位于lie in位于；在于800.life(复lives)n.生命；生涯；生活；人生；生物801.lift1v.举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散lift(...)up（将...）举起802.lift2n.（英）电梯803.light n.光，光亮；灯，灯光vt.点（火），点燃a.明亮的；轻的；浅色的804.like1prep.像，跟……一样look like=be like看起来像；像feel like doing sth想要做某事sound like听起来像805.like2vt.喜欢，喜爱like to do sth喜欢做某事（一次性具体动作）like doing sth.喜欢做某事（习惯性动作）806.line n.绳索，线，排，行，线路v.画线于，（使）成行807.lion n.狮子808.list n.一览表，清单809.listen vi.听,仔细听(~to)810.litter v.乱丢杂物811.little(比较级less,最高级least)a.小的，少的ad.很少地,稍许n.没有多少，一点812.live1vi.生活；居住；活着813.live2 a.活的，活着的；实况，现场（直播）的814.lively a.活泼的；充满生气的815.lock n.锁vt.锁，锁上816.London n.伦敦817.lonely a.孤独的，寂寞的818.long a.长的，远ad.长久819.look n.看，瞧v.看，观看v.link看起来have a look at看一眼;看看look after照顾=take care oflook around环顾look at看着look down upon瞧不起；轻视(2016,49题)look down俯视look for寻找=search for=in search oflook forward to+sth/doing sth...期盼...look into调查，审查look like看起来像=take afterlook out(of)向外看；留神；当心look over检查(2013,34题)look through浏览(2017,36题)look up向上看；查找；查阅look up to抬头看，尊重[敬仰]（某人）820.lose(lost,lost)vt.失去，丢失821.Lost&Found失物招领处522.lot n.许多，好些a lot of+n=lots ofa lot cheaper便宜得多（修饰比较级）thanks a lot=thank you very much非常感谢（修饰动词）823.loud a.大声的824.love n.&vt.爱；热爱；很喜欢825.lovely a.美好的，可爱的826.low a.&ad.低；矮in a low voice小声地at a low/high price以低/高价注：价格不能用cheap与expensive修饰827.luck n.运气，好运828.lucky a.运气好，侥幸unlucky a.不幸829.lunch n.午餐，午饭M830.machine n.机器831.mad a.发疯的；生气的832.madam/madame n.夫人，女士833.magazine n.杂志834.magic a.有魔力的835.mail n.邮政，邮递v.（美）邮寄836.main a.主要的837.make(made,made)vt.制造，做；使得make a face做鬼脸make friends with sb.与某人交朋友make it做到make mistakes犯错误make progress取得进步make sure确保；弄清楚；务必做(to do)...make up组成;补足;化妆;编造;make up of由……组成make up one’s mind to do...下定决心838.man(复men)n.成年男人；人，人类839.manage v.管理；设法对付~to do设法做...840.manager n.经理841.many(比较级more,最高级most)pron.许多人（或物）a.许多的842.map n.地图843.March n.三月844.mark n.标记vt.标明，作记号于845.market n.市场，集市846.marriage n.结婚，婚姻847.marry v.（使）成婚，结婚~to sb.与...结婚(易错点，不能用with）have been married for5years已结婚5年848.master vt.精通，掌握849.match1vt.使相配，使成对850.match2n.比赛，竞赛851.match3n.火柴852.mathematics n.（通常作单数用）数学math=mathematics（美口语）数学maths=mathematics（英口语）数学853.may modal v.可以；也许，可能854.May n.五月855.maybe ad.可能，大概，也许856.me pron.我（宾格）857.meal n.一餐（饭）858.mean(meant,meant)vt.意思是mean doing意思是...mean to do打算做....859.meaning n.意思，含意meaningful a.有意义的meaningless a.意义的860.meat n.（猪、牛、羊等的）肉861.medical a.医学的，医疗的862.medicine n.药take the medicine吃药863.meet(met,met)vt.遇见，见到n.运动会；集会~with...偶然遇到;遭受;和…会面; 864.meeting n.会；集会；会见；汇合点865.member n.成员，会员866.memory n.回忆，记忆867.mend v.修理，修补868.mention n.提及；记载vt.提到，说起；提名表扬（~doing）869.menu n.菜单870.message n.消息，音信take a~捎口信leave a~留下口信871.metal n.金属a.金属制成的872.method n.方法，办法873.metre(美meter)n.米，公尺874.middle n.中间；当中；中级的in the~of在...的中间875.might v.aux.(may的过去式，助动词)可能，也许，或许e n.英里k n.牛奶vt.挤奶878.mind1n.思想，想法879.mind2v.介意，关心~doing sth.介意做某事....880.mine n.pron.我的〈名词性物主代词〉881.minute n.分钟；一会儿，瞬间882.mirror n.镜子883.miss vt.失去，错过，缺884.mistake(mistook,mistaken)n.错误vt.弄错make~s犯错误885.model n.模型，原形；范例；模范886.modern a.现代的887.Mom=Mum n.妈妈888.moment n.片刻，瞬间at the~当前；目前（与）889.Monday n.星期一890.money n.钱；货币891.monitor n.（班级内的）班长；监视器892.monkey n.猴子893.month n.月，月份894.moon n.月球；月光；月状物895.more（much或many的比较级）a.另外的；附加的；较多的ad.再；另外；而且；更n.更多的量；另外的一些896.morning n.早晨，上午897.Moscow n.莫斯科898.most(much或many的最高级)a.& ad.最多n.大部分，大多数899.mother n.母亲900.motorcycle n.摩托车901.mountain(s)n.山，山脉902.mouse(复mice)n.鼠，耗子；（计算机）鼠标903.mouth n.嘴，口904.move v.移动，搬动，搬家~to...搬到...moved a.感动的905.movie n.（口语）电影906.Mr.(mister)n.先生（用于姓名前）907.Mrs.(mistress)n.夫人,太太（称呼已婚妇女）908.Ms.n.女士（用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）909.much（比较级more，最高级most）a.许多的，大量的ad.非常；更加n.许多,大量,非常910.murder vt.谋杀911.museum n.博物馆，博物院912.mushroom n.蘑菇913.music n.音乐，乐曲914.must modal v.必须，应当；必定是915.my pron.我的916.myself pron.我自己N n.名字，姓名，名称vt.命名，名叫918.national a.国家的，全国性的，民族的919.natural a.自然的920.nature n.自然,性质，种类921.near a.近的ad.附近，邻近prep.在……附近，靠近922.nearly ad.将近，几乎923.necessary a.必需的，必要的924.neck n.颈，脖子925.need n.需要，需求aux.&v.需要，必须need to do sth需要做某事need sth需要....926.neighbour(美neighbor)n.邻居，邻人927.neighbourhood（美neighborhood）n.四邻；邻近地区928.neither a.（两者）都不；也不neither do/have/can I我也不neither...nor...既不...也不...(谓语动词采用就近一致）同类用法还有：either...nor...要么...要么...not only...but also...不仅...而且...There be某地有某物929.nervous a.紧张不安的be nervous about...对....感到不安930.never ad.决不，从来没有931.new a.新的；新鲜的932.news n.新闻，消息933.newspaper n.报纸934.next a.紧挨着的，隔壁的；下一次ad.下一步n.下一个人(东西) next to紧挨着...935.nice a.令人愉快的；好的，漂亮的936.night n.夜；夜间937.nine num.九938.nineteen num.十九939.ninety num.九十940.ninth num.第九941.no ad.不，不是a.没有，无，不942.nobody n.渺小人物pron.没有人，谁也不943.nod vi.点头944.noise n.声音，噪声，喧闹声945.noisy a.喧闹的，嘈杂的946.none pron.无任何东西或人，无一人947.noodle n.面条948.noon n.中午，正午949.nor conj.也不950.normal n.&a.正常的（状态）951.north a.北的；朝北的；从北来的ad.向（在、从）北方n.北方；北部952.northern a.北方的，北部的953.nose n.鼻954.not ad.不，没955.note n.便条，笔记，注释；钞票，音符，音调vt.记下，记录；注意，留意take notes记笔记956.notebook n.笔记簿957.nothing n.没有东西，没有什么adv.一点也不；并不958.notice n.布告，通告；注意vt.注意notice sb doing注意到某人正在做某事notice sb do sth注意某人做了某事959.November n.十一月960.now ad.现在961.number n.数，数字，号码；数量a number of+Ns+V许多the number of+Ves…的数量962.nurse n.护士；保育员。

中考常见词汇与短语的用法总结与练习

中考常见词汇与短语的用法总结与练习在中考英语考试中，掌握常见词汇和短语的正确用法是非常重要的。

下面将对常见的词汇和短语进行总结和练习，以帮助同学们更好地备考中考英语。

一、名词的用法1. 定冠词a和an的使用：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如：a book（一本书），an apple（一个苹果）。

2. 复数名词的变化：一般情况下，在名词后面加-s表示复数，如books（书），cats（猫）。

但是也有一些例外，如man（男人）变为men（男人们），child（孩子）变为children（孩子们）。

3. 不可数名词的用法：不可数名词表示无法分割的物质或抽象概念，一般不加-s表示复数。

例如：water（水），information（信息）。

二、动词的用法1. 一般现在时：一般现在时表示经常性的或普遍性的动作、状态或真理。

例如：I go to school every day.（我每天去学校。

）2. 现在进行时：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。

它由be动词（am/is/are）和动词的现在分词构成。

例如：She is watching TV now.（她正在看电视。

）3. 一般过去时：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

例如：I visited my grandparents last weekend.（上周末我去看望了我的爷爷奶奶。

）4. 动词不定式的用法：动词不定式是动词的一种形式，常用to加动词原形组成。

它可以用作名词、定语或副词。

例如：I want to eat an apple.（我想吃一个苹果。

）三、形容词和副词的用法1. 形容词的比较级和最高级：当我们需要比较两个事物时，可以使用形容词的比较级。

当需要比较三个或三个以上的事物时，可以使用形容词的最高级。

例如：Tom is taller than Mike.（汤姆比迈克高。

）2. 副词的位置：副词一般位于动词之后，形容词之前。

中考核心词汇用法与练习

crazy adj. 狂热的 be crazy about… 痴迷于…… create vt. 创建 D deal vi. 处理，应付 deal with death n. 死，死亡 die v. 死亡 dead adj. 死亡的 My dog died two days ago. My dog has been dead for two days. The death of my little dog made me very sad.
F fail vi. 失败 I failed the exam. I failed in English fail to do fall n. 秋天，vi.倒下，跌下，落下 (fell ,fallen) The leaves fall down in autumn. 秋天树叶凋落。 familiar adj. 熟悉的 be familiar with . 对。。。熟悉 be familiar to famous adj. 著名的 be famous for…因…而著名 farm n. 农场 on the farm 在农场
3
effort n. 努力 make efforts to do either adv. (用于否定句中)也，二者之一 either…or…或者…或者… neither…nor…既不…也不… Neither he nor I am in the school football club.他和我都不在校足球队。 end n./vi. 最后，最终 at the end of 在…结束，在…尽头 in the end 最后 enough adj 足够的 enough+ 名词形容词/副词 +enough I don’t have enough money to buy a car. The boy is old enough to go to school.

初中中考高频单词

初中中考高频单词一、动词（v.）1. be [biː] (am/is/are)- 用法：是，在（表示存在、状态等）。

例如：I am a student.（我是一名学生。

）2. have [hæv] (has)- 用法：有。

例如：He has a book.（他有一本书。

）3. do [duː] (does)- 用法：做，干。

例如：What do you do?（你是做什么的？）4. go [gəʊ]- 用法：去。

例如：I go to school every day.（我每天去上学。

）5. get [get]- 用法：得到；到达。

例如：I get a present.（我得到一个礼物。

）；I get to school at 8:00.（我8点到达学校。

）二、名词（n.）1. time [taɪm]- 用法：时间；次数。

例如：What time is it?（几点了？）；I have been there three times.（我去过那里三次了。

）2. student ['stjuːdnt]- 用法：学生。

例如：There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。

）3. school [skuːl]- 用法：学校。

例如：Our school is very beautiful.（我们的学校非常漂亮。

）4. family ['fæməli]- 用法：家庭；家人。

例如：My family is big.（我的家庭很大。

）；My family like to travel.（我的家人喜欢旅行。

）5. friend [frend]- 用法：朋友。

例如：He is my best friend.（他是我最好的朋友。

）三、形容词（adj.）1. good [gʊd]- 用法：好的。

例如：He is a good boy.（他是一个好男孩。

中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—代词和限定词(含解析)

中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—代词和限定词（含解析）1.用法a.性的一致单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。

b.关于itit除了做指示代词外，在句中作主语还可表示天气、温度、时间、日期、距离等笼统情况，作虚主语。

it还可以在主语后置的句子里作“形式主语”，后置的主语一般为动词不定式结构、现在分词结构和名词性从句。

★小试身手★1)Do you see that good-looking young man?He is Professor Du,who comes from the star.2)A teacher should offer his/her students challenging projects.3)I love China very much.She is very beautiful.4)I have a pet dog.She/he/it follows me wherever I go.5)Who is it?–It’s(I/me).6)_It’s__illegal to drive without a license.7)_It’s__no use arguing with him.类型词汇用法物主限定词my 、your 、his 、her 、its 、our 、their后面必须跟名词物主代词mine 、yours 、his 、hers 、ours 、theirs ；its既可单独使用，也可用于“双重属格”★小试身手★1)My husband’s father is a doctor.__Mine__(My/Mine)is a lawyer.I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of _mine__.(me)1.形式人称单数复数第一人称myself ourselves 第二人称yourself yourselves第三人称himselfthemselvesherself itself2.用法★小试身手★填空并判断以下句中反身代词的成分：1)The queen herself attended the meeting.(作同位语，表强调)2)I cut myself shaving this morning.(作宾语)3)I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by herself .(her)(作介词补足成分)4)Frank is not quitehimselftoday.(upset or ill)（作主语补语,feel like myself （精神或身体好，not beoneself,not feel like oneself （精神或身体状态不佳））5)Just betweenourselves ,he is a selfish man.（固定搭配between ourselves,你知我知）6)Those who smoke heavily should remind __C__of health,the bad smell and the feelings of other people.A.theirs B.themC.themselvesD.oneself3.中考常考固定搭配连线：1)help oneself to……别客气！2)enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴3)(all)by oneself 随便取，随便吃，随便喝4)say to oneself自言自语5)teach oneself =learn by oneself 自首6)make yourself at home.单独地，独自地7)play with oneself 自娱自乐8)turn oneself in 自学9)find oneself找到自我**introduce /blameoneself1.指近还是指远1)These are new books.(These/Those )are old ones.2)Life is not easy in the US (these /those)days.3)Life was not easy in the US (these/those )days.2.指人还是指物指示代词通常指物，但在介绍人或电话交谈时，可以指人。

中考核心词汇用法与练习.pdf

examine
Check the tickets at the entrance. Christmas n.圣诞节 at Christmas/ on Christmas Day 在圣诞节 cinema n.电影院 go to the cinema 去电影院 go to the concert/the theatre come on 快点 Come on ,we have no time . 快点，我们没有时间了。 come out 出版，发行
I don’t have enough money to buy a car.
The boy is old enough to go to school.
enter vt. 进入
He entered the supermarket from the biggest entrance. 他从最大的入口处进入超市。 environment n. 环境 Everyone should protect the environment.每个人都应该保护环境。 event n. (重大)事件；比赛项目
2
consider vt.认为，考虑 We are considering going to Canada。 cook vt. 烹饪，煮 n.厨师
cooker corner n.角落，拐角
in the corner
on the corner cost vt. 值 (多少钱，花费/vi费用，价格 course n.课程 of course 当然，可以 cover vt覆盖，包括，报道 be covered with …被……覆盖
affect vt. 影响 affect our moods 影响我们的心情
effect n. 影响

中考核心词汇用法与练习(2)

1
• invite vt.邀请 • 邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sth
• Invite sb to somewhere • Shபைடு நூலகம் invited us to her party. 她邀请我参加她的聚会。 • n. 邀请 invitation an invitation letter 邀请信
•I • imagine vi.想像
• imagine (sb) doing
• She imagined herself sitting in her favourite armchair back home. • immediately adv.立即，马上
• at once/right now/right away • industry n.工业; 行业
• include vt.包括，包含 including prep. • influence n.影响 • 近义词：effect • information n.信息(U) • a piece of information 一条信息 • insist vt.& vi.(一再）坚持 • insist on doing 坚持做某事 • I insist on going with you. • instead of 而不是 • I go to the park instead of the zoo.我去公园而不是动物园 • instead 代替（单独用.） • Miss zhang was ill yesterday. So I took her class instead today.
• be married to sb
• He has been married to Lucy for 5 years

中考英语重点单词短语练习带复习资料

责任
10
教堂，教会
church
30
丑陋的
ugly
50
theory
理论
11
勇气
courage
31
车轮，机轮
wheel
51
download
下载
12
实验
experiment
32
除非
unless
52
opinion
观点
13
解释
explain
33
光滑的，平坦的
smooth
53
summary
概要，摘要
14
姿势，手势
一、重点词汇练习
1
缺席，不在
21
进步
41
predict
2
优点
22
答应，允许
42
attitude
3
负担得起
23
恰当的，合适的
43
survey
4
出现
24
很少，不常
44
appreciate
5
行为，举止（n）
25
星期二
45
underline
6
取消
26
二月
46
volunteer
7
癌症
27
社会（n）
47
destroy
2
脱下，起飞
16
当众，公开
30
接近
3
等待，等候
17
守信
31
毕竟，终究
4
用完
18
嘲笑
32
代表，象征
5
炫耀
19
处理，对付
33

中考英语知识点集合及练习题

中考英语知识点集合及练习题1.agree v.同意；赞成；赞同反义词：disagree不同意短语：①agree to do同意去做某事②agree on就某事达成一致③agree to同意④agree with同意某人派生词：agreement n.同意；协议反义词：disagreement 意见不一2.allow v.允许短语：①allow doing允许做某事②allow sb. to do允许某人做某事3.behind prep.①在...后面反义词：in front of在...前面②落后于低于反义词：ahead of领先adv.向后；落后；留在后面短语：①fall behind落后②leave behind留下；落下4.before prep.在...之前；在...前边反义词：after在...之后adv.以前；过去conj.在...以前短语：①before long=soon很快②long before很久以前municate v.沟通；交流短语：communicate with与...交流派生词：communication n.交际；交流；通讯短语：①be in communication with与...交流②have communication with=communicate with与....交流6.cost v.价钱为；需要；使损失过去式：cost 过去分词：cost短语：sth. cost sb. money某物花费某人...钱n.费用；成本；代价短语：①at all costs无论如何②at the cost of以...为代价spend，pay，cost，take的区别spend：主语是人，表示人花钱买东西短语：①sb. spend money on sth.②sb. spend money (in) doing sth. 某人花钱买某物pay：支付；花费；主语是人短语：sb. pay money for sth.某人付...钱买某物cost：表示某物“需要花费...钱”等，主语一般为表示东西的名词take：花费短语：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长是时间去做某事7.discuss v.讨论；商量短语：discuss sth. with sb.和某人讨论某事派生词：discussion n.讨论短语：①be under discussion正在讨论中②have a discussion with sb.=discuss with sb.与某人讨论8.doubt v.怀疑；认为...不可能反义词：believe相信n.怀疑；疑问；不相信短语：①no doubt无疑；很可能②without doubt毫无疑问派生词：doubtful adj.怀疑的9.east adj.东方的；东部的adv.向东；往东n.东方；东部短语：①in the east在东方②in the east of在...的东方派生词：eastern adj.东部的；东面的easterner n.东方人10.E urope n.欧洲派生词：European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的；欧洲人的短语：a European country一个欧洲国家11.f ree adj.⑴空闲的；有空的反义词：busy忙碌的短语：in one’s free time=in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间⑵免费的短语：①be free to sb.对某人免费②for free免费⑶自由的短语：set...free使...获得自由派生词：freedom自由12.F rance n.法国派生词：French adj.法国的；法国人的；法语的n.法语；法国人（总称）派生词：①Frenchman n.法国人复数：Frenchmen②Frenchwoman n.法国女人复数：Frenchwomen13.g round n.地；地面；场地短语：①on the ground在地上②ground floor=first floor一楼14.g raduate v.毕业短语：graduate from从....毕业派生词：graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼15.h ave v.有；吃；喝；患上；经历单三：has 过去式：had 过去分词：had短语：①have a cold 患感冒②have a rest/swim/walk休息/游泳/散步③have classes上课④have sth. done让某人为你做某事⑤have something/nothing to do with与....有关（无关）⑥have sb. do sth.让某人做某事⑦have to do不得不做某事16.h eart n.心；心脏；心肠；红桃短语：①by heart单凭记忆；能背诵②heart attack心脏病发作③lose heart丧失信心17.i magine v.想象；设想短语：imagine doing想象做某事派生词：imagination n.想象力imaginative adj.有想象力的18.i mmediately adv.立即；马上；立刻短语：immediately=at once=right away=right now=in no time立即；马上派生词：immediate adj.立即的19.k ilo=kilogram n.千克；公斤复数：kilos20.k ilometre n.千米；公里21.l ast adj.最近的；上一个的；最后的adv.最后；上次；最近反义词：first 最早；最初短语：at last=in the end=finally=eventually最终；终于v.持续短语：last for持续（时间）n.（与the连用）最后的人/事物派生词：lastly adv.最后22.l ot det.﹠pron.许多；大量短语：a lot of=lots of=plenty of许多；大量adv.非常短语：a lot=very much非常n.一块地短语：a parking lot 停车场23.m ove v.①移动；②搬家短语：①move to搬到....②move on继续向前移动③move in/out搬进/搬出住宅④move away搬开；搬走⑤move about/around四处走动派生词：movement n.移动；活动movable adj.可以动的③使感动短语：be deeply moved/touched被深深地打动派生词：moved adj.受感动的moving adj.令人感动的24.m onth n.月；月份派生词：monthly adj. 每月的adv.每个月25.n ame n.名字；姓名短语：①family name=last name姓②first/given name名③under the name of用...名字v.给...取名短语：name after以...的名字命名26.n othing pron.没有什么；没有任何东西短语：①have nothing to do with 和....毫无关系②nothing...but...只是；仅仅③nothing serious不严重④have nothing to do but除了做某事外无事可做27.o ffice n.办公室短语：in an office在办公室派生词：officer n.军官；官员；公务员；警官28.o pposite prep.与....相对；在...对面adj.对面的；相反的29.p romise n.承诺；许诺短语：①break a promise违背诺言②keep a promise遵守诺言③make a promise许下诺言v.承诺；许诺短语：①promise to do答应做某事②promise sb. that向某人承诺③promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.承诺某人某物30.p ronounce v.发音；读音派生词：pronunciation n.发音；读音31.r eport n.报道；报告；成绩单短语：①a weather report天气预报②give a report做报告③a school report成绩报告v.报告；据说；报道短语：①It is/was reported that 据报道②report....to...向...报告32.r elax v.放松；休息；使放松派生词：relaxed adj.放松的relaxing adj.令人放松的relaxation n.放松33.s ell v.卖；出售（单独使用无被动语态）反义词：buy买过去式：sold 过去分词：sold短语：①sell out卖光；售完②be sold out被卖光③sell sth. for以...（的价格）出售某物④sell sth. to sb.=sell sb. sth. 卖...给...34.s erve v.招待；服务；提供食品；端上短语：service n.服务；接待；公共服务系统servant n.仆人；佣人35.t idy v.使整洁；使整齐过去式：tidied 过去分词：tidied 现在分词：tidying短语：tidy up整理好adj.整齐的；整洁的比较级：tidier 最高级：tidiest 反义词：untidy 派生词：tidily adv.整齐地36.t ry v.试图；努力；试用过去式：tried 过去分词：tried 现在分词：trying短语：①try to do尽力做某事②try doing尝试做某事③try/do one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力去做某事④try out试用；试验⑤try on试穿n.尝试；试图；努力短语：have a try=give it a try试一试37.u p adv.⑴向上；在上面反义词：down 向下⑵加大；增高短语：①be up to sb.由...决定②up and down上下波动③up to至多有；到达④What’s up?=What’s going on?=What’s wrong/the matter?怎么了？prep.向；在；沿着；顺着38.w ay n.方式；方法；路；某方向；方面近义词：method方法短语：①by the way顺便提一下②in this way用这种方法③all the way一直；一路上④on one’s/the way to 在某人去某地的路上⑤in the way挡路⑥in a/one way在某种程度上⑦in some/many ways在一些/许多方面⑧lose one’s way迷路⑨no way不可能⑩a way to do=a way of doing做某事的方法⑪get in the way of挡...的路；妨碍⑫get out of one’s way格外努力39.w eigh v.有...重；重量为；称...的重量派生词：weight n.重量短语：①put on weight体重增加②lose weight减肥练习题1.Mrs Smith is unhappy with her son because he never his bedroom.A.makes fun ofB.looks atC.tidies upD.looks around2.---The T-shirt looks nice on you. How much did it ?---I just ten dollars on it.A.take;spentB.cost;spentC.take;paidD.cost;paid3.From then on, I my best to learn English hard.A.have triedB.triedC.tryD.will try4.He promised a surprise me on my birthday.A.forB.atC.toD.with5.Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother .A.on the wayB.by the wayC.in a wayD.in the way6.----I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.----Yes. I agree you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with7. I'd like very much to write the book the name of you.A.byB. atC.underD. for8.---I usually go there by train.---Why not by boat for a change?A.try to goB.trying to goC.to try to goD.try going9.They won’t allow us in this river.A.swimmingB.to swimC.swamD.swim10.---Why didn’t you try your best to get on the subway?---I tried to, but it started moving I could get on it.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.if11.---I hope I can take part in the game show and win something.---Stop daydreaming. You will win unless you spend a few months preparing for it.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing12.It’s hard to imagine in a place where there is no Wifi.A.liveB.livingC.livedD.to live13.---Dad, where is the dog? I can’t find it.---Hah, you can’t see it because it is the big tree.A.besideB.behindC.aboveD.opposite14.Books of this kind well in the store while science fictions out already.A.doesn’t sell;have been soldB.don’t sell;have been soldC.aren’t sold;have soldD.isn’t sold;have been sold15.The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.A.coveredB.reachedC.spentsted16.On the Eve of Spring Festival, we have nothing special to do but the Spring Festival Gala.A.watchB.to watchC.watchingD.watched答案：1-5CBBCC6-10DCDBA11-15DBBBD16.A。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1. I often ____ books in the library on weekends.A. readB. lookC. seeD. watch答案解析：A。

read books是固定搭配，表示“读书”。

look表示“看”，强调动作，常与at连用；see表示“看到”，强调结果；watch通常用于观看电视、比赛等，不用于看书。

2. My mother is a ____. She works in a hospital.A. teacherB. nurseC. driverD. farmer答案解析：B。

根据“She works in a hospital”可知，在医院工作的可能是护士。

teacher是教师，在学校工作；driver是司机，与医院工作不相关；farmer是农民，在农田工作。

3. There are some ____ on the table.A. appleB. waterC. booksD. milk答案解析：C。

根据“are”可知，主语是复数形式。

apple是单数；water和milk是不可数名词；books是复数，符合题意。

4. The color of the sky is ____.A. greenB. blueC. redD. yellow答案解析：B。

天空的颜色通常是蓝色的，这是常识。

green是绿色；red是红色；yellow是黄色，都不符合天空的颜色。

5. I'm ____. I want to have some bread.A. thirstyB. fullC. hungryD. tired答案解析：C。

根据“I want to have some bread”可知，想要吃东西是因为饿了。

thirsty是口渴的；full是饱的；tired是疲倦的。

6. We have English ____ Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：B。

中考核心英语词汇(打印版)

中考核心英语词汇汇总1、academic adj.学院的，学术的2、accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的3、actress n.女演员4、adapt vt.使适应，改编5、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏6、admit vt.承认，准许…进入7、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取8、adult n.成年人adj.成年的9、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展10、adventure n.冒险，惊险活动11、affair n.事情，事件，事务12、affect vt.影响，感动13、afterward (s) adv. 后来，以后，随后14、agent n.代理人，代理商15、ahead adv.在前，向前，提前16、aid n.帮助，救护，助手17、aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力18、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器19、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片20、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心21、amount n.总数，数量，和22、amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐23、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒24、angle n.角，角度25、anniversary n.周年纪念日26、apply vt.应用，实施，使用27、appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢28、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近29、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论30、arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解31、arrest vt.逮捕，拘留32、arrival n.到达，到达者33、ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰34、aspect n.方面，样子，外表35、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现36、athlete n.运动员37、atmosphere n.大气，气氛38、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻39、attract vt.吸引，诱惑40、audience n.听众，观众41、awful adj.令人不愉快的42、badly adv.坏，差，严重地43、baggage n.行李44、balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平45、bar n.酒吧间，条，杆46、base n.基础，底层，基地47、basis n.基础，根据48、battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战49、beauty n.美，美丽，美人50、belly n.腹部，胃51、benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴52、biology n.生物学，生态学53、birthplace n.出生地54、blame vt.责备，把…归咎于55、blank adj.空白的n.空白56、boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸57、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸58、branch n.树枝，分部，分支59、brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻60、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报61、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的62、broom n. 扫帚63、bucket n.水桶，吊桶64、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼65、calculate vt.计算，估计，计划66、candidate n.候选人，投考者67、cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜68、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然69、chain n.链，链条，项圈70、challenge n.挑战71、channel n.海峡，渠道，频道72、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用73、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用74、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋75、chimney n.烟囱76、cigar n. 雪茄77、cigarette n.香烟78、citizen n.公民，市民，居民79、climate n.气候80、clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊81、cock n.公鸡，龙头82、comb n.梳子vt.梳理83、combine vt.使结合，兼有84、comment n.评论，意见，注释85、commercial adj.商业的，商品化的86、communism n.共产主义87、companion n.同伴88、concern n.关心，挂念，关系89、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾90、confident n.确信的，自信的91、consume vt.消耗，消费92、continent n.大陆，洲93、contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿94、corn n.谷物，小麦95、counter n.柜台，计数器96、court n.法庭97、courtyard n. 庭院，院子98、cream n.奶油99、credit n.信用，分数100、crew n.全体船员101、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的102、custom n.习惯，风俗，海关103、customer n.顾客，主顾104、cycle n.循环105、damp adj.潮湿的106、dawn n.黎明，开端107、debt n.债务，欠债108、declare vt.断言，声明109、decorate vt.装饰110、defence n.防御，辩护111、defend vt.保卫，防守112、delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误113、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴114、deliver vt.投递，送交115、demand vt.要求，需要116、department n.部，司，局，处，系117、description n.描述；形容118、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离119、design vt.设计n.设计，图样120、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望121、destroy vt.破坏，消灭122、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察123、diagram n.图解，图表，简图124、dictation n.口授125、dirt n.尘，土，污垢126、disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失127、distinguish vt.区别，辨别128、district n.地区，区域129、donate vt.vi.捐赠130、download n. 下装，卸载131、downtown adv. 在市区，往市区132、drunk a.醉的，陶醉的133、due adj.预期的，应给的134、dusty adj.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的135、eager adj.渴望的，热切的136、earn vt.挣得，获得137、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的138、elect vt.选举，推选139、electricity n.电，电流140、embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难141、emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件142、employ vi.雇用143、entire adj.全部的，彻底的144、entrance n.入口，进入145、envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕146、equipment n.装备，设备，配备147、error n.错误，谬误，差错148、escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑149、evaluate vt.评价，估…的价150、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换151、exciting adj.令人兴奋的152、exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会153、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解154、explore vt.vi.探险，探索155、export vt.输出，出口156、fairly adv.相当，公平地157、faith n.信任，信心，信仰158、false adj.不真实的，伪造的159、fax n.vt. 传真160、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的161、file n.档案vt.把…归档162、finance n.财政，金融，财源163、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑164、flour n.面粉，粉末165、fluent adj.流利的，流畅的166、focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点167、foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的168、folk n.人们，家属，亲属169、fond adj.喜爱的，溺爱的170、foolish adj.愚蠢的171、forever adv.永远，总是，老是172、fortnight n.两星期，十四天173、frequent adj.经常的174、frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬175、function n.功能，职务，函数176、fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮177、gas n.煤气，气体178、gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集179、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的180、generally adv.一般地，通常地181、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的182、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥183、globe n.地球，世界，地球仪184、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的185、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业186、grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒187、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的188、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性189、greatly adv.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地190、greet vt.问候，招呼，反应191、guide n.导游vt.指导192、handkerchief n.手帕193、handle n.柄，把手vt.处理194、hard-working adj. 勤劳195、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害196、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇197、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜198、hopeless adj.没有希望的，绝望的199、horrible adj. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的200、hunger n.饥饿，渴望201、ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视202、illegal adj.非法的203、immediate adj.立即的，直接的204、import vt.n.输入，进口205、impress vt.给…深刻印象206、independent adj.独立的，自主的207、insert vt.插入，嵌入208、instant n.瞬间a.立即的209、instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器210、intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报211、intend vt.想要，打算，意指212、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译213、interpreter n.翻译214、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止215、jam n.果酱216、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶217、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲218、judge n.法官，裁判员219、jungle n.丛林，密林220、junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈221、justice n.正义，公正，司法222、lack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西223、lately adv.最近224、later adv.后来225、latter adj.(两者中)后者的226、lawyer n.律师227、league n.同盟，联盟228、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课229、legal adj.合法的230、less adj.更少的ad.更少地231、litre n.公升232、living-room n.起居室233、load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担234、loaf n.一条面包235、loose adj.宽松的；自由的236、lung n.肺237、mailbox n.邮箱238、majority n.多数239、mankind n.人类240、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌241、mass n.大量；群众242、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的243、mathematics n.数学244、matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系245、maximum n.最大量a.最大的246、meanwhile adv.同时，当时247、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施248、media n. 媒体249、menu n.菜单250、merchant n.商人251、mercy n.仁慈252、midday n.中午253、mild adj.温柔的；温暖的254、minimum n.最小量a.最小的255、modest adj.谦虚的256、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行257、motor n.发动机，机动车258、mountainous adj.多山的259、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼260、movement n.动作；活动；移动261、musical adj.音乐的262、nationality n.国籍，民族263、navy n.海军264、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的265、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织266、net adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物267、niece n.侄女，外甥女268、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的269、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的270、nutrition n.营养271、obtain vt.获得272、occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作273、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员274、opinion n.意见，看法275、oppose vt.反对，反抗276、oral adj.口头的277、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕278、ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的279、original adj.最初的；新颖的n.创新280、otherwise adv.另外，要不然281、outline n.轮廓；大纲282、overcome vt.战胜，克服283、oxygen n.氧，氧气284、pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包285、packet n.小包286、painting n.油画；绘画287、pan n.平底锅288、panic n.恐慌，惊慌289、paragraph n.(文章的)段，节290、partly adv.部分地291、partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶292、passive adj.被动的，消极的293、permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证294、persuade vt.说服295、phenomenon n.现象296、phrase n.短语，习惯用语297、pile n.堆vt.堆叠298、pill n.药丸299、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗300、platform n.站台，讲台301、player n.表演者，比赛者302、plough n.犁vt.犁，耕303、poet n.诗人304、pole n.杆，柱305、policy n.政策，方针306、political adj.政治上的307、possession n.财产308、possibly adv.可能地，也许309、postcode n. 邮递区号310、pot n.锅311、pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻312、powder n.粉末；火药313、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿314、production n.产品；产量315、profession n.职业316、profit n.利润vi.得益317、project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划318、province n.省319、pure adj.纯洁的320、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架321、queue n.队列vi.排队等候322、quit vt.离开，停止；辞职323、range vi.变动，变化n.范围324、rank n.军衔vt.归类于325、rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价326、ray n.光线；射线327、reading n.阅读；读物328、reality n.现实；真实329、recognize vt.认出，识别330、recover vt.恢复，痊愈331、recycle vt.重复利用332、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅333、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新334、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的335、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的336、remote adj.遥远的337、remove vt.移动；搬迁338、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理339、repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复340、reply vi.回答，答复n.答复341、republic n.共和国342、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定343、responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的344、reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金345、ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的346、roof n.屋顶347、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根348、ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏349、sailor n.海员，水兵350、scan vt.浏览；扫描351、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊352、scene n.情景；景色353、schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表354、scholarship n.奖学金355、scientific adj.科学的356、seek vt.寻找，探索357、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据358、select vt.选择vi.挑选359、senior adj.年长者；资格老的360、settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居361、sew vt.缝制362、sex n.性别，性363、shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽364、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩365、sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的366、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护367、shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽368、shopping n.购物369、shortcoming n.短处，缺点370、sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息371、signal n.信号vi.发信号372、simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过373、sincerely adv.真诚地374、slight adj.细长的；轻微的375、slightly adv.轻微地376、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的377、sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋378、socialist adj.社会主义的379、software n.软件380、soil n.土壤；土地381、solar adj.太阳的，日光的382、spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点383、stable adj.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚384、staff n.全体工作人员385、stair n.楼梯386、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死387、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定388、steel n.钢389、straight adj.直的；正直的ad.直接地390、struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗391、studio n.工作室，播音室392、style n.风格，式样393、suitable adj.适宜的；恰当的394、sum n.总数；金额vi.共计395、support vt.支持；供养；承受396、surround vt.包围，环绕397、switch n.开关；转换vt.转换398、system n.系统；制度399、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服400、talent n.天才，才能401、tax n.税（款）vt.征税402、technique n.技巧，技能403、teenager n.青少年404、telegram n.电报405、television n.电视，电视机406、temporary adj.暂时的，临时的407、theme n.题目；词干；主旋律408、theory n.理论，学说409、thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯410、thinking n.思考；想法，见解411、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处412、timetable n.时间表；时刻表413、tin n.锡；罐头414、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔415、tolerate vt.忍受，容忍416、track n.行踪，路径；轨道417、tractor n.拖拉机418、tradition n.传统，惯例419、trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗420、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向421、trial n.试验；审判422、trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗423、type n.类型vi.打字424、typewriter n.打字机425、tyre n.轮胎426、understanding n.理解，理解力427、unfair adj.不公平的428、united adj.一致的；联合的429、update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新430、urgent adj.紧急的431、usually adv.通常432、variety n.多样化，种类433、vast adj.巨大的，广阔的434、vehicle n.车辆435、victim n.牺牲者，受害者436、violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的437、visa n.签证；信用卡438、vote n.选举，投票439、wage n.工资，报酬440、waiter n.侍者，服务员441、weakness n.弱点442、web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络443、wedding n.婚礼444、well-known adj.众所周知的445、wind n.风446、wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦447、wire n.金属线，电缆448、wool n.羊毛，毛线449、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏450、youth n.青春；青年。

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