初一英语时态练习题
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英语时态练习题
一、一般现在时
概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
三单数的加法:
1. 一般直接加s. work---works
2. 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es. go-goes watch—watches guess—guesses
3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es. study—studies worry—worries
用所给动词适当形式填空。
1. I__________ (go) to school on foot every day.
2. My parents__________(get) up at seven thirty every Sunday..
3. The teachers__________(like) going to work on foot.
4. Tom always__________(play) basketball on the playground.
5. Those workers__________ (be) at work on the farm..
6. Julie__________ (not walk) to the countryside every Sunday.
7. She__________ (do) her homework on Saturday.
8. John__________ (eat) fruit four times a week.
9. His mother__________ (want) to listen to the radio.
10. We__________ (speak) English every day.
二、一般过去时
概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句.①was或were放于句首.②用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。过去式ed加法:
1. 一般直接加ed. walk—walked work—worked answer—answered
2. 以e结尾的加d. live—lived move—moved
3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed. carry—carried study—studied
4. 双写加ed. stop—stopped shop—shopped
5. 不规则的见书本
用所给动词适当形式填空。
1. Today__________ (be) Monday. Yesterday__________ (be) Sunday.
2. You__________ (not be )here yesterday. Where__________ (be)you?
3. They__________ (be) tired but happy after they climbed the hill.
4. He__________ (take) lots of photos in the park last week.
5. There __________ (not be) a lake near my house last year.
6. Alice__________ (buy) some apples in the supermarket last time.
7. I__________ (live) in Beijing ago. Now I__________ (live) in Zunyi.
8. Lucy__________ (get) to America at 8 last night.
9. The girl__________ (have) a good time on the school trip last year.
10. Mr Green__________ (go) to the Summer Place by subway in 2008.
11. Yesterday my parents__________ (stay)in the house and__________ (watch) videos all day.
12 We__________ (have) four classes yesterday morning.
三、现在进行时:
概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
基本结构:am/is/are+doing
否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
现在分词加法:1. 直接加ing. look--looking listen--listening
2. 去e加ing. make--making have--having
3. 双写ing. get--getting put--putting swim--swimming shop--shopping
run--running forget--forgetting begin--beginning sit--sitting cut—cutting
stop--stopping trip--tripping put--putting drop--dropping
4.以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing die--dying lie--lying tie--tying
用所给动词适当形式填空。
1. The students______________________ (read)English in the classroom now.
2. “What are you doing ?” “I______________________(wait) for Tom.
3. Look ! Those students______________________ (dance) beautifully on the playground.
4. Listen ! Guo Kelin _________________________ (sing) in front of the classroom.
5. Yang Gan and Cai Haohao______________________ (talk) about some question.
6.________they________(read) books in the classroom now?
7._______your sister_______ (write) a letter now?
8. Yang Gan______________________ (do) his homework in the classroom now?
9. His friend______________________ (play) tennis with him on the playground
10. What _______ your mother _______(do)now?
11. _______ your dog _______ now?(sleep)
12. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am.
13. Tom and his sister______________________(wait)for you over there.
14 Now Class 3 and Class 4______________________(have)a test.
15. Listen, someone______________________(sing)in the classroom.
16. ---Where is Zhang Yan? ---She _________(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office now? 综合练习
1 ---What about _________(have) fun in the sea?
----Great! Good idea!
2. It’s lat e! It is time for you _______(go) to bed.
3. It is 9:00. The students ____________(have) class.
4. The cute girl often_______(take) a walk after dinner last year
5. He always ________(watch) TV after school.
6. In the 1960s,China______(be) so poor(贫穷).
7. He never reads books or ______(do)homework.
8. Stop talking!My mother__________(read)a book.
9. I am thinking of ______(lie) on the bed.
10---Would you like____(eat) noodles? ---Thanks,but I___(eat)half an hour ago.
11. The girl could______(play) basketball in the past.
12. That man with a hat over there_____(be)my English teacher.
13. There____(be) much money and flowers here just a minute ago.
14. Yesterday he helped the old woman ______(bring) the heavy box to 8th floor.
15. His hair______(be) blonde, but now it is black.
16. Rice with noodles _______(be) main food(主食).
17. The sun _______(rise(升起)) from east(东边).
18. Every day the man_______(run) in the park before he died(死亡).
19.I remember she_____(look)like her mother when she was5,but now she___(be) 18.
20. It is great for me _______(have) lunch in KFC.
21. The man read a book and ________(see) a film.