江苏省启东中学2019届高三月考英语试题

江苏省启东中学2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考1. What does the woman enjoy doing now?A. Playing the piano.B. Singing.C. Playing tennis.2. What is the woman good at?A. Cooking.B. Gardening.C. Doing magic.3. What is the man doing?A. Sharing an opinion.B. Asking a question.C. Giving an example.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Bus driver and passenger.B. Co-workers.C. A couple.5. Why is the speakers’ class size smaller this semester?A. It was broken up into two classes.B. There were too many kids last year.C. Some students failed the first class.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s wrong with the woman’s gloves?A. They don’t fit.B. They have holes in them.C. They are too thin.7. What will the speakers do first?A. Go skating.B. Have a drink.C. Buy something.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What is the man?A. A doctor.B. A banker.C. A personal trainer.9. How often does the man eat meat?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Eat no more meat.B. Change his habits.C. Come to see her more often.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What will the man do next month?A. Move out of his apartment.B. Find a new roommate.C. Fix the windows and doors.12. What does the woman like about the apartment?A. The rent.B. The roof.C. The location.13. What will the woman probably do next?A. Call the house owner.B. Go back to her office.C. Bargain with the man.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Where did the woman see the guest speaker?A. In the gym.B. In the hallway.C. In the classroom.15. How many presentations will the speakers listen to?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.16. What will the final speaker talk about?A. Travel safety.B. Road safety.C. Classroom safety.17. Which class did the woman take?A. Wood Working.B. Metal Working.C. Cooking.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why is the speaker giving the speech?A. To describe her new project.B. To encourage students.C. To thank her supporters.19. How did the speaker mainly support herself after high school?A. She got some money from her parents.B. She performed on TV.C. She worked in a restaurant.20. Who inspired the speaker the most?A. Professor Jeffries.B. Professor McBride.C. Professor Miranda.第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _________.A. ApparentlyB. currentlyC. actuallyD. consistently2.In her first class, her professor asked her and her classmates _________ impresses them most when it comes to Arica.A. HowB. whatC. whichD. that3.Mr. Blake has been _________ professor of English and will be made full professor this term.A. concreteB. dynamicC. associateD. outspoken4.—It’s said that Liu Jiang was picked out as a volunteer Chinese teacher.— Yes. I ______ with my friend about it.A. talkB. would talkC. was talkingD. had talked5.During the interview, they will be asked to shape（设计）a __________ and general procedure that can be programed in a computer quickly.A. StraightforwardB. subjectiveC. surplusD. steady6.Meanwhile, on the top of each tower, a botanical garden will offer a relaxing space ________ visitors can enjoy nature, away from the noise of the city.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which7.—Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you ______ dinner.—But I can wait.A. will haveB. have hadC. will have hadD. are having8.For his dream ______ at an earlier date, he must accelerate the pace of reform in his company.A. being realizedB. to realizeC. realizingD. to be realized9.During his speech, the professor always ______ that happiness is achieved through hard work.A.underlinedB. sharpenedC. switchedD. refreshed 10.The Tang Dynasty is generally considered to be a golden chapter by people worldwide, ______ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries. A. where B. who C.which D. when 11.All kinds of magazines and research papers are ______ with the aim of feeding readers’ appetite for specific knowledg e.A. made outB. put outC. pull outD. taken out12.The party, whose __________ arrangement was due last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather.A. temporaryB. arbitraryC. ambiguousD. original13.As a programmer, he always holds a strong desire for his video games to ________ to make himself gain a firm foothold in the big city.A. turn upB. break outC. catch onD. show off14.In the opening four sentences, Du described _______ the cycles of nature happen — the leaves come back to the trees, the flowers bloom, and the grass grows tall.A. HowB. whenC. whereD. why15.—Jack should have calmed down at the party!—But the kids made so much noise that he couldn’t help but _______.A. face the musicB. eat like a birdC. mend his waysD. fly off the handle第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The ___16___ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of ___17___ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we ___18___ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to ___19___ an object than to spend time and money to repair it. ___20___ modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and ___21___.Another cause is our ___22___ of disposable (一次性的) products. As ___23___ people, we are always looking for___24___ to save time and make our lives easier. Companies ___25___ thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also ___26___ to the problem. We are ___27___ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that ___28___ is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we ___29___ useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the ___30___ of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To ___31___ the amount of rubbish and to protect the ___32___, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.___33___, this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions ___34___ throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about ___35___. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.16. A. key B. problem C. project D. reason17. A. rubbish B. debt C. gifts D. products18. A. face B. observe C. become D. change19. A. withdraw B. control C. hide D. replace20. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of21. A. funny B. cheap C. safe D. powerful22. A. division B. lack C. prevention D. love23. A. sensitive B. brave C. busy D. kind24. A. places B. ways C. jobs D. friends25. A. produce B. receive C. donate D. preserve26. A. contributes B. returns C. responds D. adapts27. A. tired of B. worried about C. addicted to D. ashamed for28. A. higher B. newer C. stronger D. larger29. A. throw away B. pay for C. hold onto D. pick up30. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences31. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure32. A. technology B. brands C. consumers D. environment33. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile34. A. by B. instead of C. in favour of D. after35. A. collecting B. repairing C. spending D. advertising第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADay school ProgramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board(TDSB) are invited to take one or two e-Learning courses on their day school timetable. Students will remain on the roll at their day school.The on-line classroom provides an innovative, relevant and interactive learning environment. The courses and on-line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education.These on-line coursesare taught by TDSB secondary school teachers;are part of the TDSB Student’s timetable; andappear on the Student’s report upon completion.Benefits of e-LearningInclude:access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school;using technology to provide students with current information: and,assistance to solve timetable conflicts.Is e-Learning for You?Students who are successful in an on-line course are usually:able to plan, organize time and complete assignments and activities;capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner; and,able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet access.Students need to spend at least as much time with their on-line course work as they would in a face-to-face classroom course. A. they are given by best TDSB teachers B. they are not on the day school timetableC. they are not included on students’ reportsD. they are an addition to TDSB courses37. What do students need to do before completing e-Learning courses?A. To learn information technology on-line.B. To do their assignments independently.C. To update their mobile devices regularly.D. To talk face to face with their teachers.BWhy College Is Not HomeThe college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity. However, now they are becoming an extended period of adolescence, during which many of today’s students and are not shouldered with adult responsibilities.For previous generations, college was a decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within. In the past two decades, however, continued connection with and dependence on family, thanks to cell phones, email and social media, have increased significantly. Some parents go so far as to help with coursework. Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy and adult responsibility, universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility, college needs to be a time of exploration and experimentation. This process involves ＂trying on ＂ new ways of thinking about oneself both intellectually and personally. While we should provide ＂safe spaces＂ within colleges, we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority views. Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.Learning to deal with the social world is equally important. Because a college community differs from the family, many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging. If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern, they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community.Moreover, the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults: the response to being controlled by their elders. If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined and controlled, the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged.It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so. Our generation once joined hands and stood firm at times of national emergency. What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescent’s desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore, there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth.Every college discussion about community values, social climate and behavior should include recognition of thedevelopmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation, of the necessary tension between safety and self-discovery.38. What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental guidance to college students?A. Sympathetic.B. Neutral.C. Supportive.D. Disapproving.39. According to the author, what role should college play?A. To develop a shared identity among students.B. To foster students’ intellectual and personal development.C. To provide a safe world without tension for students.D. To define and regulate students’ social behavior.40. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage? I: Introduction P:Point Sp:Sub-point(次要点) C:Conclusion A. B. C. D. C A new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urging antitrust(反垄断) regulators to step in tocheck those who control its flow. A century ago, the resource in question was oil. Now similar concerns are being raised by the giants(巨头) that deal in data, the oil of the digital age. The most valuable firms are Google, Amazon, Facebook and Microsoft. All look unstoppable.Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up. But size alone is not a crime. The giants’ success has benefited consumers. Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery. Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data). And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too.But there is cause for concern. The internet has made data abundant, all-present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition. Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better. But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: transla tion and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies. Internet companies’ control of data gives them enormous power. So they have a "God’s eye view" of activities in their own markets and beyond.This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful. Breaking up firms like Google into five small ones would not stop remaking themselves: in time, one of them would become great again. A rethink is required — and as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out.The first is that antitrust authorities need to move from the industrial age into the 21st century. When considering a merger(兼并), for example, they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in. They now need to take into account the extent of firms’ data assets(资产) when assessing the impact of deals. The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new-born threat. When this takes place, especially when a new-born company has no revenue to speak of, the regulators should raise red flags.The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on-line services have over data and give more to those who supply them. Companies could be forced to reveal to consumers what information they hold and how much money they make from it. Governments could order the sharing of certain kinds of data, with users’ consent.Restarting antitrust for the information age will not be easy. But if governments don’t want a data economy controlled by a few giants, they must act soon.41. Why is there a call to break up giants?A. They have controlled the data market.B. They collect enormous private data.C. They no longer provide free services.D. They dismissed some new-born giants.42. What does the technological innovation in Paragraph 3 indicate?A. Data giants’ technology is very expensive.B. Google’s idea is popular among data firms.C. Data can strengthen giants’ controlling position.D. Data can be turned into new services or products.43. By paying attention to firm s’ data assets, antitrust regulators could .A. kill a new threatB. avoid the size trapC. favour bigger firmsD. charge higher prices44. What is the purpose of loosening the giants’ control of data?A. Big companies could relieve data security pressure.B. Governments could relieve their financial pressure.C. Consumers could better protect their privacy.D. Small companies could get more opportunities.DTwo things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thoug ht long and hard about it and it’s true.I would be a different person if my mom hadn’t turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly don’t know how she did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task., but she made it look effortless. If we complained about not having what another kid did, we’d hear something like, “I don’t care what so –and –so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room a car for your birthday a lsvish sweet 16 party.” We had to ea rn our allowance by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table.My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house .Like the two little girls growing up at the White House,we madeour own beds (no one left the house until that was done)and picked up after ourselves.We had to keep track of our belongings ,and if something was lost ,it was not replaced.It was summer and ,one day ,my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window, White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers ,the basket winked at me and I knew ----I knew---I had to have it.“It’s beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her,”What a neat basket.”I tried to hold off at first ,I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldn’t at and it any longer:“M om, please can I please ,please get it? I ‘ll do extra chores for as long as you say, I’ll do anything ,but I need that basket,I love thatbasket.Please ,Mom .Please?”I was desperate.“You know,” she said ,gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believes was the coolest thing ever,” If you save up you could buy this yourself.”“By the time I make enough it’ll be gone!”“Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,” she smiled at Roger ,the bike guy.“He can’t hold it for that long ,Mom .Someone else will buy it .Please, Mom,Please?”“There might be another way,” she said.And so our paying plan unfolded. My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I couldn’t find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing saving increased by extra work here and there (washing the car ,helping my mother make dinner, delivering or collecting things on my bike that already looked naked without the basket in front).And then ,weeks later ,I counted ,re-counted and jumped for joy. Oh ,happy day ! I made it! I finally had the exact amount we’d agreed upon….Days later the unthinkable happened. A neighborhood girl I’d played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny ,new bike that already had all the bells and whistles. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster. This horrible turn of events.And then came the lesson . I’ve taken with me through my life:” Honey, Your basket is extra-special,” Mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears.” Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself.”45. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. The children enjoyed doing housework.B. The author came from s well-off familyC. The mother raised her children in an unusual wayD. The children were fond of the US president’s daughters.46. When the author saw the basket in the window, she .A. fell in love with itB. stared at her motherC. recognized it at onceD. went up to the bike guy47. Why did the author sa y many “please” to her mother?A. She longed to do extra work.B. She was eager to have the basket.C. She felt tired after standing too long.D. She wanted to be polite to her mother.48. By using“naked” (Paragraph 12),the author seems to stress that the basket wasA. something she could affordB. something important to herC. something impossible to getD. something she could do without49. To the author, it seemed to be a horrible turn of events thatA. something spoiled her paying planB. the basket cost more than she had savedC. a neighborhood girl had bought a new bikeD. someone else had got a basket of the same kind50. What is the life lesson the author learned from her mother?A. Save money for a rainy dayB. Good advice is beyond all price.C. Earn your bread with your sweatD. God helps those who help themselves第四部分任务型阅读（10分, 每空填一词）Emotions are “the glue” that connects people to one another. They are the foundation of your ability to understand yourself and relate to others. When you are aware of your emotions, you can manage stress and communicate well with others. Without emotions and awareness of them, it’s impossible to build or maintain strong, healthy relationships. The more aware you are of your own emotions, the easier it will be for you to pick up on what others are feeling and accurately read their wants and needs.Although emotional awareness is so important, many people remain relatively unaware of their main emotional experience. In order to know your level of emotional awareness, ask yourself the following questions. If you answer no, you may need to work on raising your emotional awareness — Can you tolerate strong feelings, such as anger and sadness? Do you feel your emotions in your body? Are you comfortable with all of your emotions? Do you pay attention to your emotions and avoid them guiding your decisions?Raising your emotional awareness begins with managing stress. The ability to quickly reduce stress allows you to safely face strong emotions, regulate your feelings and behave properly. Also, the process of raising emotional awareness involves reconnecting with all of the main emotions, including anger, sadness, fear, disgust, surprise, and joy. So get back in touch with your emotions and feelings. Another key to raising emotional awareness is practice. Like building muscles in a gym, you wouldn’t expect to be bodybuilder after just five minutes. The more consistently you practice, the greater changes you’ll experience in what you feel, think, and so.We are all born with a capacity to freely experience the full range of human emotions — joy, anger, sadness, and fear. Yet many people are trying to avoid them rather than experience them. If you avoid emotions, you will lose the good ones, along with the bad ones. Eith er you fell your emotions or you don’t. When you shut down negative feelings like anger, fear, or sadness, you also shut down your ability to experience positive feelings such as joy, love and happiness. You can change or turn a blind eye to your emotions, but you can’t get rid of them entirely. Moreover, it will totally wear you out, because avoiding emotional experiences usually takes a lot of energy. What’s more, it damages your relationships. The more you distance yourself from yo ur feelings, the more distant you become from others. You lose the ability to build strong relationships and communicate effectively,both of which depend on being in touch with your emotions.单词拼写61. When you set off for your appointment, make a ___________ for the traffic and make sure you are on time, or even a little bit early.62. The newspapers thought his new invention was r _____________, and he could only sell about 12,000 of these vehicles.63. For those who love natural r ___________, it is possible to walk, sail or cross-country ski for hours.64. This has caused some f __________ between Greece and Britain, as the Greek government has never given up asking for the return of these marble statues.65. Many actors, actresses and models hold ordinary, less g ____________ jobs, often working as waiters and waitresses, in order to support themselves.66. The French Revolution led to f ___________ changes throughout the country.67. While my father is old now with gray hair and wrinkles, he still has a lot of d __________.68. In the dream, a stone flew at the statue and s __________ it on the feet.69. There is nothing a ___________ about Australians’ love of sport.70. In addition, we have two hours a week for writing essays and reports, two hours focusing on s _________ debating skills. 第六部分 写作 (15分)1. 第一次来到这所学校时，学生们积极投入学习的精神面貌给了我很深的印象。