汽车发展史英文

The most expensive automobile
❖ Silver ghost which was made by Rolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯） was the most expensive and famous automobile in the world. Silver ghost’s price is over 20 million pounds。It was the vehicle of the britain's queen Elizabeth. And it stopped producing at 1925.
汽车发展史英文
Technical Background---the carriage（四轮马车）
Before the aotomobile come out, the carriage is the best land-based human transport.
Leabharlann Baidu
Technical Background----industrial revolution
❖ 1956,the CA-10 4-ton Jiefang commercial truck was produced by the First Automobile Works
Development in china
explore and Growth stage
❖ 1958: The first 2½ ton light duty truck ❖ 1958: Nanjing Automobile Works, previously a vehicle
❖ China zoomed past Japan to become the world's No. 2 vehicle （车辆）market in 2006 and passed the United States to be the biggest in 2009.
Top of automobile
❖ China’s answer to the import binge was to sign a series of joint-venture（合资企业） passenger car production agreements.
❖ Several enterprises entered the automobile industry since 1994.
October 1885, Mercedes-Benz design and manufacture of a gasoline （汽油）loading three cars.
January 29, 1886, Mercedes-Benz was patented this day is recognized as the birthday
of the car.
The first motor bike
❖ In 1885, the Germany’s engineer Daimler install the 1.1hp engine made by himself on a wood bicycle，then the first motor bike appeared.
servicing unit of the Army, was established
Development in china
Rapid and comprehensive development stage
❖ Domestic（家庭的） passenger car production could not meet demand.
After Watt improved the steam engine （蒸汽 机）,French Army Engineer Cugnot produced the first steam engine driving a car.
Carl. Mercedes-Benz（奔驰 汽车）,now Germany's famous car company that is the first generation of fathers.
Future automobile
Characters of future cars
❖Diesel engine was absorbed by more cars; ❖Electric automobile will move into the practical
stage; ❖Automobile safety standards will be more strict; ❖New materials which may replace steel car
The first quadricycle（四轮车）
❖ In 1896, the Germany’s engineer Daimler fixed his 1.1hp gasoline-powered engine on a quadricycle with the help of his friend Wilhelm Maybach ,and this is the famous “Daimler 1”.
Development in china
❖ 1928，Zhang Xueliang is the first men who organized to make automobile
Development in china
Start-up stage
❖ 1953,The first modern automobile factory First Automobile Works began production.
Development in china
❖ 1901, Cars first appeared in Shanghai ，imported from Hong Kong by Leinz, a Hungarian businessman.
❖ 1902， The first car owner was Empress Dowager Cixi of the Qing Dynasty