make用法及短语总结
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make用法及短语
一、make的复合宾语。英语中make一词用法甚多,是使用频率最高的动词之一,而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是使成为” 使作为” 使
变成” 其后的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)有以下表达方式:
1. make +宾语+名词(作宾语补足语)
Most pop singers make music their career. 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他
们的职业。
Bill Gates ' Microsoft makes him a phe nomenon in the bus in ess world.
比尔盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
What makes the ocea n such a great place to live?
究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢?
Europea n football is played in 80 coun tries, making it the most popular sport in the world.
80个国家踢欧式足球,使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。
After all, what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do somethi ng we could not do before.
毕竟,一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做
的事。
2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾语语补足语)
Nobody made us go to bed at a certa in time. 没有人让我们在某一固定时
间就寝。
Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better .
流行音乐令人松弛安心,忘记这真实的世界,而摇滚乐使人思考这个世
界和如何改善自己的生活。
Nothi ng can make me turn aga inst my country. 什么也不能使我背叛我
的祖国。
爱可以创造奇迹,可以让人变得满足和乐观。
注意:但改成被动语态时,则要加to。
Childre n should be made to un dersta nd the importa nee of sav ing water.
应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。
3. make +宾语+形容词(作宾语补足语)
But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.
但是我乐于帮忙,因为我知道,这是为了实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦
想。
The purpose of new tech no logies is to make life easie, not to make it more difficult.
新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易,而不是变得更加困难。
Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. 互联网使我们的生活变得容
易和方便。
The chemical structure of water also makes it differe nt from almost every-th ing else on earth.
化学结构还使水不同于世界上几乎所有的其他物质。
Un fort un ately , this fun cti on also makes estuaries very sen sitive to en viro-me ntal polluti on.
不幸的是,这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。
Harry lear ns the truth about his past, a dark secret that will make his life and choices more difficult.
哈利了解了自己的真实身世,隐藏其中的秘密使他的生活和选择面临更大
的困难。
4. make +宾语+过去分词(作宾语补足语)
The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.
那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。
Can you easily make yourself un derstood in En glish?
你能用英语轻易地表达你的思想吗?
His acti ons made him uni versally respected. 他的行为使他处处受到尊敬。
5. make +宾语+介词短语(作宾语补足语)
You made him into an hon est one. 你使他成为一个诚实的人。
“ Make yourself at home ” the hostess said to mas soon as I entered the house.
我刚一进门,女主人就对我说:别客气,就像在你自己家一样。”
6. make +宾语+从句(作宾语补足语)
What has made China what she is today? 是什么让中国变成今天的样子?
We will soon make our school what your school is now
我们不久就要把我们的学校发展成你们学校目前的那个样子。
7. make + 形式宾语it +形容词或名词(做宾语补足语)+带to的不定式作真正的宾语
This makesit possible for agriculture and in dustry to develop quickly.