盐城市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(含答案)

盐城市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(含答案)

一、英语任务型阅读

1．学校英语阅读社团进行了一次“寻找名著节目”的趣味竞赛，请你根据以下五本小说的描述把书名代号A—E填入⑴-⑸小题相应空格处。

A. B. C. D. E.

________ ⑴A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures(冒险).

________ ⑵After a ship accident, Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.

________ ⑶The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.

________ ⑷This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. It's a problem-solving journey to rescue(营救) treasures from dangerous situations.

________ ⑸This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people can't see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.

【答案】 E；D；A；C；B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5本书的内容。

A、小妇人，

B、皇帝的新衣，

C、金银岛，

D、鲁宾逊漂流记，

E、爱丽丝梦游仙境

（1）根据段落提到A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. ，根据叫爱丽丝的女生和兔子，可知是爱丽丝梦游仙境的内容，故选E。

（2）根据段落提到He saves a man called Friday. 根据星期五，可知是鲁宾逊漂流记的内容，故选D。

（3）根据段落提到 The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up ，四个姐妹，可知A选项出现了姐妹，故选A。

（4）根据段落提到 . He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of

treasures ，寻宝，可知选项C出现了该单词，故选C。

（5）根据段落提到皇帝的新装，可知与该段落匹配的选项是B，出现了emperor，故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落大意，抓住关键词，匹配正确选项，即可。

2．阅读下文并回答问题。

In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.

Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.

"A dispatcher's job is counted in seconds," says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. "We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live."

Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.

After many years' hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can't tell clearly where he is, but it doesn't matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.

"We are trying to be quicker than Death," says Liang.

（1）Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?

（2）When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?

（3）To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? （4）Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?

【答案】（1）Yes, she is.

（2）In 2007.

（3）They remember every corner of the city through hand-made maps, and dispatch emergency medical workers to the right place as soon as possible.

（4）Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly and electronic maps may not work sometimes.

No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.